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[git/mjg.git] / merge-recursive.c
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1 /*
2 * Recursive Merge algorithm stolen from git-merge-recursive.py by
3 * Fredrik Kuivinen.
4 * The thieves were Alex Riesen and Johannes Schindelin, in June/July 2006
5 */
6 #include "advice.h"
7 #include "cache.h"
8 #include "cache-tree.h"
9 #include "commit.h"
10 #include "blob.h"
11 #include "builtin.h"
12 #include "tree-walk.h"
13 #include "diff.h"
14 #include "diffcore.h"
15 #include "tag.h"
16 #include "unpack-trees.h"
17 #include "string-list.h"
18 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
19 #include "ll-merge.h"
20 #include "attr.h"
21 #include "merge-recursive.h"
22 #include "dir.h"
23 #include "submodule.h"
25 static struct tree *shift_tree_object(struct tree *one, struct tree *two,
26 const char *subtree_shift)
28 unsigned char shifted[20];
30 if (!*subtree_shift) {
31 shift_tree(one->object.sha1, two->object.sha1, shifted, 0);
32 } else {
33 shift_tree_by(one->object.sha1, two->object.sha1, shifted,
34 subtree_shift);
36 if (!hashcmp(two->object.sha1, shifted))
37 return two;
38 return lookup_tree(shifted);
42 * A virtual commit has (const char *)commit->util set to the name.
45 static struct commit *make_virtual_commit(struct tree *tree, const char *comment)
47 struct commit *commit = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct commit));
48 commit->tree = tree;
49 commit->util = (void*)comment;
50 /* avoid warnings */
51 commit->object.parsed = 1;
52 return commit;
56 * Since we use get_tree_entry(), which does not put the read object into
57 * the object pool, we cannot rely on a == b.
59 static int sha_eq(const unsigned char *a, const unsigned char *b)
61 if (!a && !b)
62 return 2;
63 return a && b && hashcmp(a, b) == 0;
66 enum rename_type {
67 RENAME_NORMAL = 0,
68 RENAME_DELETE,
69 RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_TWO
72 struct rename_df_conflict_info {
73 enum rename_type rename_type;
74 struct diff_filepair *pair1;
75 struct diff_filepair *pair2;
76 const char *branch1;
77 const char *branch2;
78 struct stage_data *dst_entry1;
79 struct stage_data *dst_entry2;
83 * Since we want to write the index eventually, we cannot reuse the index
84 * for these (temporary) data.
86 struct stage_data {
87 struct {
88 unsigned mode;
89 unsigned char sha[20];
90 } stages[4];
91 struct rename_df_conflict_info *rename_df_conflict_info;
92 unsigned processed:1;
95 static inline void setup_rename_df_conflict_info(enum rename_type rename_type,
96 struct diff_filepair *pair1,
97 struct diff_filepair *pair2,
98 const char *branch1,
99 const char *branch2,
100 struct stage_data *dst_entry1,
101 struct stage_data *dst_entry2)
103 struct rename_df_conflict_info *ci = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct rename_df_conflict_info));
104 ci->rename_type = rename_type;
105 ci->pair1 = pair1;
106 ci->branch1 = branch1;
107 ci->branch2 = branch2;
109 ci->dst_entry1 = dst_entry1;
110 dst_entry1->rename_df_conflict_info = ci;
111 dst_entry1->processed = 0;
113 assert(!pair2 == !dst_entry2);
114 if (dst_entry2) {
115 ci->dst_entry2 = dst_entry2;
116 ci->pair2 = pair2;
117 dst_entry2->rename_df_conflict_info = ci;
118 dst_entry2->processed = 0;
122 static int show(struct merge_options *o, int v)
124 return (!o->call_depth && o->verbosity >= v) || o->verbosity >= 5;
127 static void flush_output(struct merge_options *o)
129 if (o->obuf.len) {
130 fputs(o->obuf.buf, stdout);
131 strbuf_reset(&o->obuf);
135 __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)))
136 static void output(struct merge_options *o, int v, const char *fmt, ...)
138 va_list ap;
140 if (!show(o, v))
141 return;
143 strbuf_grow(&o->obuf, o->call_depth * 2 + 2);
144 memset(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, ' ', o->call_depth * 2);
145 strbuf_setlen(&o->obuf, o->obuf.len + o->call_depth * 2);
147 va_start(ap, fmt);
148 strbuf_vaddf(&o->obuf, fmt, ap);
149 va_end(ap);
151 strbuf_add(&o->obuf, "\n", 1);
152 if (!o->buffer_output)
153 flush_output(o);
156 static void output_commit_title(struct merge_options *o, struct commit *commit)
158 int i;
159 flush_output(o);
160 for (i = o->call_depth; i--;)
161 fputs(" ", stdout);
162 if (commit->util)
163 printf("virtual %s\n", (char *)commit->util);
164 else {
165 printf("%s ", find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
166 if (parse_commit(commit) != 0)
167 printf("(bad commit)\n");
168 else {
169 const char *title;
170 int len = find_commit_subject(commit->buffer, &title);
171 if (len)
172 printf("%.*s\n", len, title);
177 static int add_cacheinfo(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1,
178 const char *path, int stage, int refresh, int options)
180 struct cache_entry *ce;
181 ce = make_cache_entry(mode, sha1 ? sha1 : null_sha1, path, stage, refresh);
182 if (!ce)
183 return error("addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'", path);
184 return add_cache_entry(ce, options);
187 static void init_tree_desc_from_tree(struct tree_desc *desc, struct tree *tree)
189 parse_tree(tree);
190 init_tree_desc(desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
193 static int git_merge_trees(int index_only,
194 struct tree *common,
195 struct tree *head,
196 struct tree *merge)
198 int rc;
199 struct tree_desc t[3];
200 struct unpack_trees_options opts;
202 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
203 if (index_only)
204 opts.index_only = 1;
205 else
206 opts.update = 1;
207 opts.merge = 1;
208 opts.head_idx = 2;
209 opts.fn = threeway_merge;
210 opts.src_index = &the_index;
211 opts.dst_index = &the_index;
212 setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(&opts, "merge");
214 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+0, common);
215 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+1, head);
216 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+2, merge);
218 rc = unpack_trees(3, t, &opts);
219 cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
220 return rc;
223 struct tree *write_tree_from_memory(struct merge_options *o)
225 struct tree *result = NULL;
227 if (unmerged_cache()) {
228 int i;
229 fprintf(stderr, "BUG: There are unmerged index entries:\n");
230 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
231 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
232 if (ce_stage(ce))
233 fprintf(stderr, "BUG: %d %.*s", ce_stage(ce),
234 (int)ce_namelen(ce), ce->name);
236 die("Bug in merge-recursive.c");
239 if (!active_cache_tree)
240 active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
242 if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree) &&
243 cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
244 active_cache, active_nr, 0, 0) < 0)
245 die("error building trees");
247 result = lookup_tree(active_cache_tree->sha1);
249 return result;
252 static int save_files_dirs(const unsigned char *sha1,
253 const char *base, int baselen, const char *path,
254 unsigned int mode, int stage, void *context)
256 int len = strlen(path);
257 char *newpath = xmalloc(baselen + len + 1);
258 struct merge_options *o = context;
260 memcpy(newpath, base, baselen);
261 memcpy(newpath + baselen, path, len);
262 newpath[baselen + len] = '\0';
264 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
265 string_list_insert(&o->current_directory_set, newpath);
266 else
267 string_list_insert(&o->current_file_set, newpath);
268 free(newpath);
270 return (S_ISDIR(mode) ? READ_TREE_RECURSIVE : 0);
273 static int get_files_dirs(struct merge_options *o, struct tree *tree)
275 int n;
276 struct pathspec match_all;
277 init_pathspec(&match_all, NULL);
278 if (read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, &match_all, save_files_dirs, o))
279 return 0;
280 n = o->current_file_set.nr + o->current_directory_set.nr;
281 return n;
285 * Returns an index_entry instance which doesn't have to correspond to
286 * a real cache entry in Git's index.
288 static struct stage_data *insert_stage_data(const char *path,
289 struct tree *o, struct tree *a, struct tree *b,
290 struct string_list *entries)
292 struct string_list_item *item;
293 struct stage_data *e = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct stage_data));
294 get_tree_entry(o->object.sha1, path,
295 e->stages[1].sha, &e->stages[1].mode);
296 get_tree_entry(a->object.sha1, path,
297 e->stages[2].sha, &e->stages[2].mode);
298 get_tree_entry(b->object.sha1, path,
299 e->stages[3].sha, &e->stages[3].mode);
300 item = string_list_insert(entries, path);
301 item->util = e;
302 return e;
306 * Create a dictionary mapping file names to stage_data objects. The
307 * dictionary contains one entry for every path with a non-zero stage entry.
309 static struct string_list *get_unmerged(void)
311 struct string_list *unmerged = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
312 int i;
314 unmerged->strdup_strings = 1;
316 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
317 struct string_list_item *item;
318 struct stage_data *e;
319 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
320 if (!ce_stage(ce))
321 continue;
323 item = string_list_lookup(unmerged, ce->name);
324 if (!item) {
325 item = string_list_insert(unmerged, ce->name);
326 item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct stage_data));
328 e = item->util;
329 e->stages[ce_stage(ce)].mode = ce->ce_mode;
330 hashcpy(e->stages[ce_stage(ce)].sha, ce->sha1);
333 return unmerged;
336 static void make_room_for_directories_of_df_conflicts(struct merge_options *o,
337 struct string_list *entries)
339 /* If there are D/F conflicts, and the paths currently exist
340 * in the working copy as a file, we want to remove them to
341 * make room for the corresponding directory. Such paths will
342 * later be processed in process_df_entry() at the end. If
343 * the corresponding directory ends up being removed by the
344 * merge, then the file will be reinstated at that time
345 * (albeit with a different timestamp!); otherwise, if the
346 * file is not supposed to be removed by the merge, the
347 * contents of the file will be placed in another unique
348 * filename.
350 * NOTE: This function relies on the fact that entries for a
351 * D/F conflict will appear adjacent in the index, with the
352 * entries for the file appearing before entries for paths
353 * below the corresponding directory.
355 const char *last_file = NULL;
356 int last_len = 0;
357 int i;
360 * Do not do any of this crazyness during the recursive; we don't
361 * even write anything to the working tree!
363 if (o->call_depth)
364 return;
366 for (i = 0; i < entries->nr; i++) {
367 const char *path = entries->items[i].string;
368 int len = strlen(path);
369 struct stage_data *e = entries->items[i].util;
372 * Check if last_file & path correspond to a D/F conflict;
373 * i.e. whether path is last_file+'/'+<something>.
374 * If so, remove last_file to make room for path and friends.
376 if (last_file &&
377 len > last_len &&
378 memcmp(path, last_file, last_len) == 0 &&
379 path[last_len] == '/') {
380 output(o, 3, "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory; may re-add later.", last_file);
381 unlink(last_file);
385 * Determine whether path could exist as a file in the
386 * working directory as a possible D/F conflict. This
387 * will only occur when it exists in stage 2 as a
388 * file.
390 if (S_ISREG(e->stages[2].mode) || S_ISLNK(e->stages[2].mode)) {
391 last_file = path;
392 last_len = len;
393 } else {
394 last_file = NULL;
399 struct rename {
400 struct diff_filepair *pair;
401 struct stage_data *src_entry;
402 struct stage_data *dst_entry;
403 unsigned processed:1;
407 * Get information of all renames which occurred between 'o_tree' and
408 * 'tree'. We need the three trees in the merge ('o_tree', 'a_tree' and
409 * 'b_tree') to be able to associate the correct cache entries with
410 * the rename information. 'tree' is always equal to either a_tree or b_tree.
412 static struct string_list *get_renames(struct merge_options *o,
413 struct tree *tree,
414 struct tree *o_tree,
415 struct tree *a_tree,
416 struct tree *b_tree,
417 struct string_list *entries)
419 int i;
420 struct string_list *renames;
421 struct diff_options opts;
423 renames = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
424 diff_setup(&opts);
425 DIFF_OPT_SET(&opts, RECURSIVE);
426 opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
427 opts.rename_limit = o->merge_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->merge_rename_limit :
428 o->diff_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->diff_rename_limit :
429 1000;
430 opts.rename_score = o->rename_score;
431 opts.show_rename_progress = o->show_rename_progress;
432 opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
433 if (diff_setup_done(&opts) < 0)
434 die("diff setup failed");
435 diff_tree_sha1(o_tree->object.sha1, tree->object.sha1, "", &opts);
436 diffcore_std(&opts);
437 if (opts.needed_rename_limit > o->needed_rename_limit)
438 o->needed_rename_limit = opts.needed_rename_limit;
439 for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; ++i) {
440 struct string_list_item *item;
441 struct rename *re;
442 struct diff_filepair *pair = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
443 if (pair->status != 'R') {
444 diff_free_filepair(pair);
445 continue;
447 re = xmalloc(sizeof(*re));
448 re->processed = 0;
449 re->pair = pair;
450 item = string_list_lookup(entries, re->pair->one->path);
451 if (!item)
452 re->src_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->one->path,
453 o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
454 else
455 re->src_entry = item->util;
457 item = string_list_lookup(entries, re->pair->two->path);
458 if (!item)
459 re->dst_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->two->path,
460 o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
461 else
462 re->dst_entry = item->util;
463 item = string_list_insert(renames, pair->one->path);
464 item->util = re;
466 opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
467 diff_queued_diff.nr = 0;
468 diff_flush(&opts);
469 return renames;
472 static int update_stages_options(const char *path, struct diff_filespec *o,
473 struct diff_filespec *a, struct diff_filespec *b,
474 int clear, int options)
476 if (clear)
477 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
478 return -1;
479 if (o)
480 if (add_cacheinfo(o->mode, o->sha1, path, 1, 0, options))
481 return -1;
482 if (a)
483 if (add_cacheinfo(a->mode, a->sha1, path, 2, 0, options))
484 return -1;
485 if (b)
486 if (add_cacheinfo(b->mode, b->sha1, path, 3, 0, options))
487 return -1;
488 return 0;
491 static int update_stages(const char *path, struct diff_filespec *o,
492 struct diff_filespec *a, struct diff_filespec *b,
493 int clear)
495 int options = ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE;
496 return update_stages_options(path, o, a, b, clear, options);
499 static int update_stages_and_entry(const char *path,
500 struct stage_data *entry,
501 struct diff_filespec *o,
502 struct diff_filespec *a,
503 struct diff_filespec *b,
504 int clear)
506 int options;
508 entry->processed = 0;
509 entry->stages[1].mode = o->mode;
510 entry->stages[2].mode = a->mode;
511 entry->stages[3].mode = b->mode;
512 hashcpy(entry->stages[1].sha, o->sha1);
513 hashcpy(entry->stages[2].sha, a->sha1);
514 hashcpy(entry->stages[3].sha, b->sha1);
515 options = ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_SKIP_DFCHECK;
516 return update_stages_options(path, o, a, b, clear, options);
519 static int remove_file(struct merge_options *o, int clean,
520 const char *path, int no_wd)
522 int update_cache = o->call_depth || clean;
523 int update_working_directory = !o->call_depth && !no_wd;
525 if (update_cache) {
526 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
527 return -1;
529 if (update_working_directory) {
530 if (remove_path(path))
531 return -1;
533 return 0;
536 static char *unique_path(struct merge_options *o, const char *path, const char *branch)
538 char *newpath = xmalloc(strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(branch) + 8 + 1);
539 int suffix = 0;
540 struct stat st;
541 char *p = newpath + strlen(path);
542 strcpy(newpath, path);
543 *(p++) = '~';
544 strcpy(p, branch);
545 for (; *p; ++p)
546 if ('/' == *p)
547 *p = '_';
548 while (string_list_has_string(&o->current_file_set, newpath) ||
549 string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, newpath) ||
550 lstat(newpath, &st) == 0)
551 sprintf(p, "_%d", suffix++);
553 string_list_insert(&o->current_file_set, newpath);
554 return newpath;
557 static void flush_buffer(int fd, const char *buf, unsigned long size)
559 while (size > 0) {
560 long ret = write_in_full(fd, buf, size);
561 if (ret < 0) {
562 /* Ignore epipe */
563 if (errno == EPIPE)
564 break;
565 die_errno("merge-recursive");
566 } else if (!ret) {
567 die("merge-recursive: disk full?");
569 size -= ret;
570 buf += ret;
574 static int would_lose_untracked(const char *path)
576 int pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
578 if (pos < 0)
579 pos = -1 - pos;
580 while (pos < active_nr &&
581 !strcmp(path, active_cache[pos]->name)) {
583 * If stage #0, it is definitely tracked.
584 * If it has stage #2 then it was tracked
585 * before this merge started. All other
586 * cases the path was not tracked.
588 switch (ce_stage(active_cache[pos])) {
589 case 0:
590 case 2:
591 return 0;
593 pos++;
595 return file_exists(path);
598 static int make_room_for_path(const char *path)
600 int status;
601 const char *msg = "failed to create path '%s'%s";
603 status = safe_create_leading_directories_const(path);
604 if (status) {
605 if (status == -3) {
606 /* something else exists */
607 error(msg, path, ": perhaps a D/F conflict?");
608 return -1;
610 die(msg, path, "");
614 * Do not unlink a file in the work tree if we are not
615 * tracking it.
617 if (would_lose_untracked(path))
618 return error("refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'",
619 path);
621 /* Successful unlink is good.. */
622 if (!unlink(path))
623 return 0;
624 /* .. and so is no existing file */
625 if (errno == ENOENT)
626 return 0;
627 /* .. but not some other error (who really cares what?) */
628 return error(msg, path, ": perhaps a D/F conflict?");
631 static void update_file_flags(struct merge_options *o,
632 const unsigned char *sha,
633 unsigned mode,
634 const char *path,
635 int update_cache,
636 int update_wd)
638 if (o->call_depth)
639 update_wd = 0;
641 if (update_wd) {
642 enum object_type type;
643 void *buf;
644 unsigned long size;
646 if (S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
648 * We may later decide to recursively descend into
649 * the submodule directory and update its index
650 * and/or work tree, but we do not do that now.
652 update_wd = 0;
653 goto update_index;
656 buf = read_sha1_file(sha, &type, &size);
657 if (!buf)
658 die("cannot read object %s '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
659 if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
660 die("blob expected for %s '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
661 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
662 struct strbuf strbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
663 if (convert_to_working_tree(path, buf, size, &strbuf)) {
664 free(buf);
665 size = strbuf.len;
666 buf = strbuf_detach(&strbuf, NULL);
670 if (make_room_for_path(path) < 0) {
671 update_wd = 0;
672 free(buf);
673 goto update_index;
675 if (S_ISREG(mode) || (!has_symlinks && S_ISLNK(mode))) {
676 int fd;
677 if (mode & 0100)
678 mode = 0777;
679 else
680 mode = 0666;
681 fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, mode);
682 if (fd < 0)
683 die_errno("failed to open '%s'", path);
684 flush_buffer(fd, buf, size);
685 close(fd);
686 } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
687 char *lnk = xmemdupz(buf, size);
688 safe_create_leading_directories_const(path);
689 unlink(path);
690 if (symlink(lnk, path))
691 die_errno("failed to symlink '%s'", path);
692 free(lnk);
693 } else
694 die("do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'",
695 mode, sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
696 free(buf);
698 update_index:
699 if (update_cache)
700 add_cacheinfo(mode, sha, path, 0, update_wd, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD);
703 static void update_file(struct merge_options *o,
704 int clean,
705 const unsigned char *sha,
706 unsigned mode,
707 const char *path)
709 update_file_flags(o, sha, mode, path, o->call_depth || clean, !o->call_depth);
712 /* Low level file merging, update and removal */
714 struct merge_file_info {
715 unsigned char sha[20];
716 unsigned mode;
717 unsigned clean:1,
718 merge:1;
721 static int merge_3way(struct merge_options *o,
722 mmbuffer_t *result_buf,
723 struct diff_filespec *one,
724 struct diff_filespec *a,
725 struct diff_filespec *b,
726 const char *branch1,
727 const char *branch2)
729 mmfile_t orig, src1, src2;
730 struct ll_merge_options ll_opts = {0};
731 char *base_name, *name1, *name2;
732 int merge_status;
734 ll_opts.renormalize = o->renormalize;
735 ll_opts.xdl_opts = o->xdl_opts;
737 if (o->call_depth) {
738 ll_opts.virtual_ancestor = 1;
739 ll_opts.variant = 0;
740 } else {
741 switch (o->recursive_variant) {
742 case MERGE_RECURSIVE_OURS:
743 ll_opts.variant = XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_OURS;
744 break;
745 case MERGE_RECURSIVE_THEIRS:
746 ll_opts.variant = XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_THEIRS;
747 break;
748 default:
749 ll_opts.variant = 0;
750 break;
754 if (strcmp(a->path, b->path) ||
755 (o->ancestor != NULL && strcmp(a->path, one->path) != 0)) {
756 base_name = o->ancestor == NULL ? NULL :
757 xstrdup(mkpath("%s:%s", o->ancestor, one->path));
758 name1 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s:%s", branch1, a->path));
759 name2 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s:%s", branch2, b->path));
760 } else {
761 base_name = o->ancestor == NULL ? NULL :
762 xstrdup(mkpath("%s", o->ancestor));
763 name1 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s", branch1));
764 name2 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s", branch2));
767 read_mmblob(&orig, one->sha1);
768 read_mmblob(&src1, a->sha1);
769 read_mmblob(&src2, b->sha1);
771 merge_status = ll_merge(result_buf, a->path, &orig, base_name,
772 &src1, name1, &src2, name2, &ll_opts);
774 free(name1);
775 free(name2);
776 free(orig.ptr);
777 free(src1.ptr);
778 free(src2.ptr);
779 return merge_status;
782 static struct merge_file_info merge_file(struct merge_options *o,
783 struct diff_filespec *one,
784 struct diff_filespec *a,
785 struct diff_filespec *b,
786 const char *branch1,
787 const char *branch2)
789 struct merge_file_info result;
790 result.merge = 0;
791 result.clean = 1;
793 if ((S_IFMT & a->mode) != (S_IFMT & b->mode)) {
794 result.clean = 0;
795 if (S_ISREG(a->mode)) {
796 result.mode = a->mode;
797 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
798 } else {
799 result.mode = b->mode;
800 hashcpy(result.sha, b->sha1);
802 } else {
803 if (!sha_eq(a->sha1, one->sha1) && !sha_eq(b->sha1, one->sha1))
804 result.merge = 1;
807 * Merge modes
809 if (a->mode == b->mode || a->mode == one->mode)
810 result.mode = b->mode;
811 else {
812 result.mode = a->mode;
813 if (b->mode != one->mode) {
814 result.clean = 0;
815 result.merge = 1;
819 if (sha_eq(a->sha1, b->sha1) || sha_eq(a->sha1, one->sha1))
820 hashcpy(result.sha, b->sha1);
821 else if (sha_eq(b->sha1, one->sha1))
822 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
823 else if (S_ISREG(a->mode)) {
824 mmbuffer_t result_buf;
825 int merge_status;
827 merge_status = merge_3way(o, &result_buf, one, a, b,
828 branch1, branch2);
830 if ((merge_status < 0) || !result_buf.ptr)
831 die("Failed to execute internal merge");
833 if (write_sha1_file(result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size,
834 blob_type, result.sha))
835 die("Unable to add %s to database",
836 a->path);
838 free(result_buf.ptr);
839 result.clean = (merge_status == 0);
840 } else if (S_ISGITLINK(a->mode)) {
841 result.clean = merge_submodule(result.sha, one->path, one->sha1,
842 a->sha1, b->sha1);
843 } else if (S_ISLNK(a->mode)) {
844 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
846 if (!sha_eq(a->sha1, b->sha1))
847 result.clean = 0;
848 } else {
849 die("unsupported object type in the tree");
853 return result;
856 static void conflict_rename_delete(struct merge_options *o,
857 struct diff_filepair *pair,
858 const char *rename_branch,
859 const char *other_branch)
861 char *dest_name = pair->two->path;
862 int df_conflict = 0;
863 struct stat st;
865 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/delete): Rename %s->%s in %s "
866 "and deleted in %s",
867 pair->one->path, pair->two->path, rename_branch,
868 other_branch);
869 if (!o->call_depth)
870 update_stages(dest_name, NULL,
871 rename_branch == o->branch1 ? pair->two : NULL,
872 rename_branch == o->branch1 ? NULL : pair->two,
874 if (lstat(dest_name, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
875 dest_name = unique_path(o, dest_name, rename_branch);
876 df_conflict = 1;
878 update_file(o, 0, pair->two->sha1, pair->two->mode, dest_name);
879 if (df_conflict)
880 free(dest_name);
883 static void conflict_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
884 struct diff_filepair *pair1,
885 const char *branch1,
886 struct diff_filepair *pair2,
887 const char *branch2)
889 /* One file was renamed in both branches, but to different names. */
890 char *del[2];
891 int delp = 0;
892 const char *ren1_dst = pair1->two->path;
893 const char *ren2_dst = pair2->two->path;
894 const char *dst_name1 = ren1_dst;
895 const char *dst_name2 = ren2_dst;
896 struct stat st;
897 if (lstat(ren1_dst, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
898 dst_name1 = del[delp++] = unique_path(o, ren1_dst, branch1);
899 output(o, 1, "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead",
900 ren1_dst, branch2, dst_name1);
902 if (lstat(ren2_dst, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
903 dst_name2 = del[delp++] = unique_path(o, ren2_dst, branch2);
904 output(o, 1, "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead",
905 ren2_dst, branch1, dst_name2);
907 if (o->call_depth) {
908 remove_file_from_cache(dst_name1);
909 remove_file_from_cache(dst_name2);
911 * Uncomment to leave the conflicting names in the resulting tree
913 * update_file(o, 0, pair1->two->sha1, pair1->two->mode, dst_name1);
914 * update_file(o, 0, pair2->two->sha1, pair2->two->mode, dst_name2);
916 } else {
917 update_stages(ren1_dst, NULL, pair1->two, NULL, 1);
918 update_stages(ren2_dst, NULL, NULL, pair2->two, 1);
920 update_file(o, 0, pair1->two->sha1, pair1->two->mode, dst_name1);
921 update_file(o, 0, pair2->two->sha1, pair2->two->mode, dst_name2);
923 while (delp--)
924 free(del[delp]);
927 static void conflict_rename_rename_2to1(struct merge_options *o,
928 struct rename *ren1,
929 const char *branch1,
930 struct rename *ren2,
931 const char *branch2)
933 /* Two files were renamed to the same thing. */
934 char *new_path1 = unique_path(o, ren1->pair->two->path, branch1);
935 char *new_path2 = unique_path(o, ren2->pair->two->path, branch2);
936 output(o, 1, "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead",
937 ren1->pair->one->path, new_path1,
938 ren2->pair->one->path, new_path2);
939 remove_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->path, 0);
940 update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, new_path1);
941 update_file(o, 0, ren2->pair->two->sha1, ren2->pair->two->mode, new_path2);
942 free(new_path2);
943 free(new_path1);
946 static int process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
947 struct string_list *a_renames,
948 struct string_list *b_renames)
950 int clean_merge = 1, i, j;
951 struct string_list a_by_dst = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
952 struct string_list b_by_dst = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
953 const struct rename *sre;
955 for (i = 0; i < a_renames->nr; i++) {
956 sre = a_renames->items[i].util;
957 string_list_insert(&a_by_dst, sre->pair->two->path)->util
958 = sre->dst_entry;
960 for (i = 0; i < b_renames->nr; i++) {
961 sre = b_renames->items[i].util;
962 string_list_insert(&b_by_dst, sre->pair->two->path)->util
963 = sre->dst_entry;
966 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < a_renames->nr || j < b_renames->nr;) {
967 struct string_list *renames1, *renames2Dst;
968 struct rename *ren1 = NULL, *ren2 = NULL;
969 const char *branch1, *branch2;
970 const char *ren1_src, *ren1_dst;
972 if (i >= a_renames->nr) {
973 ren2 = b_renames->items[j++].util;
974 } else if (j >= b_renames->nr) {
975 ren1 = a_renames->items[i++].util;
976 } else {
977 int compare = strcmp(a_renames->items[i].string,
978 b_renames->items[j].string);
979 if (compare <= 0)
980 ren1 = a_renames->items[i++].util;
981 if (compare >= 0)
982 ren2 = b_renames->items[j++].util;
985 /* TODO: refactor, so that 1/2 are not needed */
986 if (ren1) {
987 renames1 = a_renames;
988 renames2Dst = &b_by_dst;
989 branch1 = o->branch1;
990 branch2 = o->branch2;
991 } else {
992 struct rename *tmp;
993 renames1 = b_renames;
994 renames2Dst = &a_by_dst;
995 branch1 = o->branch2;
996 branch2 = o->branch1;
997 tmp = ren2;
998 ren2 = ren1;
999 ren1 = tmp;
1002 ren1->dst_entry->processed = 1;
1003 ren1->src_entry->processed = 1;
1005 if (ren1->processed)
1006 continue;
1007 ren1->processed = 1;
1009 ren1_src = ren1->pair->one->path;
1010 ren1_dst = ren1->pair->two->path;
1012 if (ren2) {
1013 const char *ren2_src = ren2->pair->one->path;
1014 const char *ren2_dst = ren2->pair->two->path;
1015 /* Renamed in 1 and renamed in 2 */
1016 if (strcmp(ren1_src, ren2_src) != 0)
1017 die("ren1.src != ren2.src");
1018 ren2->dst_entry->processed = 1;
1019 ren2->processed = 1;
1020 if (strcmp(ren1_dst, ren2_dst) != 0) {
1021 setup_rename_df_conflict_info(RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_TWO,
1022 ren1->pair,
1023 ren2->pair,
1024 branch1,
1025 branch2,
1026 ren1->dst_entry,
1027 ren2->dst_entry);
1028 } else {
1029 remove_file(o, 1, ren1_src, 1);
1030 update_stages_and_entry(ren1_dst,
1031 ren1->dst_entry,
1032 ren1->pair->one,
1033 ren1->pair->two,
1034 ren2->pair->two,
1035 1 /* clear */);
1037 } else {
1038 /* Renamed in 1, maybe changed in 2 */
1039 struct string_list_item *item;
1040 /* we only use sha1 and mode of these */
1041 struct diff_filespec src_other, dst_other;
1042 int try_merge;
1045 * unpack_trees loads entries from common-commit
1046 * into stage 1, from head-commit into stage 2, and
1047 * from merge-commit into stage 3. We keep track
1048 * of which side corresponds to the rename.
1050 int renamed_stage = a_renames == renames1 ? 2 : 3;
1051 int other_stage = a_renames == renames1 ? 3 : 2;
1053 remove_file(o, 1, ren1_src, o->call_depth || renamed_stage == 2);
1055 hashcpy(src_other.sha1, ren1->src_entry->stages[other_stage].sha);
1056 src_other.mode = ren1->src_entry->stages[other_stage].mode;
1057 hashcpy(dst_other.sha1, ren1->dst_entry->stages[other_stage].sha);
1058 dst_other.mode = ren1->dst_entry->stages[other_stage].mode;
1059 try_merge = 0;
1061 if (sha_eq(src_other.sha1, null_sha1)) {
1062 if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, ren1_dst)) {
1063 ren1->dst_entry->processed = 0;
1064 setup_rename_df_conflict_info(RENAME_DELETE,
1065 ren1->pair,
1066 NULL,
1067 branch1,
1068 branch2,
1069 ren1->dst_entry,
1070 NULL);
1071 } else {
1072 clean_merge = 0;
1073 conflict_rename_delete(o, ren1->pair, branch1, branch2);
1075 } else if ((dst_other.mode == ren1->pair->two->mode) &&
1076 sha_eq(dst_other.sha1, ren1->pair->two->sha1)) {
1077 /* Added file on the other side
1078 identical to the file being
1079 renamed: clean merge */
1080 update_file(o, 1, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, ren1_dst);
1081 } else if (!sha_eq(dst_other.sha1, null_sha1)) {
1082 const char *new_path;
1083 clean_merge = 0;
1084 try_merge = 1;
1085 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. "
1086 "%s added in %s",
1087 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
1088 ren1_dst, branch2);
1089 if (o->call_depth) {
1090 struct merge_file_info mfi;
1091 struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
1093 one.path = a.path = b.path =
1094 (char *)ren1_dst;
1095 hashcpy(one.sha1, null_sha1);
1096 one.mode = 0;
1097 hashcpy(a.sha1, ren1->pair->two->sha1);
1098 a.mode = ren1->pair->two->mode;
1099 hashcpy(b.sha1, dst_other.sha1);
1100 b.mode = dst_other.mode;
1101 mfi = merge_file(o, &one, &a, &b,
1102 branch1,
1103 branch2);
1104 output(o, 1, "Adding merged %s", ren1_dst);
1105 update_file(o, 0,
1106 mfi.sha,
1107 mfi.mode,
1108 ren1_dst);
1109 try_merge = 0;
1110 } else {
1111 new_path = unique_path(o, ren1_dst, branch2);
1112 output(o, 1, "Adding as %s instead", new_path);
1113 update_file(o, 0, dst_other.sha1, dst_other.mode, new_path);
1115 } else if ((item = string_list_lookup(renames2Dst, ren1_dst))) {
1116 ren2 = item->util;
1117 clean_merge = 0;
1118 ren2->processed = 1;
1119 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
1120 "Rename %s->%s in %s. "
1121 "Rename %s->%s in %s",
1122 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
1123 ren2->pair->one->path, ren2->pair->two->path, branch2);
1124 conflict_rename_rename_2to1(o, ren1, branch1, ren2, branch2);
1125 } else
1126 try_merge = 1;
1128 if (try_merge) {
1129 struct diff_filespec *one, *a, *b;
1130 src_other.path = (char *)ren1_src;
1132 one = ren1->pair->one;
1133 if (a_renames == renames1) {
1134 a = ren1->pair->two;
1135 b = &src_other;
1136 } else {
1137 b = ren1->pair->two;
1138 a = &src_other;
1140 update_stages_and_entry(ren1_dst, ren1->dst_entry, one, a, b, 1);
1141 if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, ren1_dst)) {
1142 setup_rename_df_conflict_info(RENAME_NORMAL,
1143 ren1->pair,
1144 NULL,
1145 branch1,
1146 NULL,
1147 ren1->dst_entry,
1148 NULL);
1153 string_list_clear(&a_by_dst, 0);
1154 string_list_clear(&b_by_dst, 0);
1156 return clean_merge;
1159 static unsigned char *stage_sha(const unsigned char *sha, unsigned mode)
1161 return (is_null_sha1(sha) || mode == 0) ? NULL: (unsigned char *)sha;
1164 static int read_sha1_strbuf(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *dst)
1166 void *buf;
1167 enum object_type type;
1168 unsigned long size;
1169 buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
1170 if (!buf)
1171 return error("cannot read object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1172 if (type != OBJ_BLOB) {
1173 free(buf);
1174 return error("object %s is not a blob", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1176 strbuf_attach(dst, buf, size, size + 1);
1177 return 0;
1180 static int blob_unchanged(const unsigned char *o_sha,
1181 const unsigned char *a_sha,
1182 int renormalize, const char *path)
1184 struct strbuf o = STRBUF_INIT;
1185 struct strbuf a = STRBUF_INIT;
1186 int ret = 0; /* assume changed for safety */
1188 if (sha_eq(o_sha, a_sha))
1189 return 1;
1190 if (!renormalize)
1191 return 0;
1193 assert(o_sha && a_sha);
1194 if (read_sha1_strbuf(o_sha, &o) || read_sha1_strbuf(a_sha, &a))
1195 goto error_return;
1197 * Note: binary | is used so that both renormalizations are
1198 * performed. Comparison can be skipped if both files are
1199 * unchanged since their sha1s have already been compared.
1201 if (renormalize_buffer(path, o.buf, o.len, &o) |
1202 renormalize_buffer(path, a.buf, o.len, &a))
1203 ret = (o.len == a.len && !memcmp(o.buf, a.buf, o.len));
1205 error_return:
1206 strbuf_release(&o);
1207 strbuf_release(&a);
1208 return ret;
1211 static void handle_delete_modify(struct merge_options *o,
1212 const char *path,
1213 const char *new_path,
1214 unsigned char *a_sha, int a_mode,
1215 unsigned char *b_sha, int b_mode)
1217 if (!a_sha) {
1218 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (delete/modify): %s deleted in %s "
1219 "and modified in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree%s%s.",
1220 path, o->branch1,
1221 o->branch2, o->branch2, path,
1222 path == new_path ? "" : " at ",
1223 path == new_path ? "" : new_path);
1224 update_file(o, 0, b_sha, b_mode, new_path);
1225 } else {
1226 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (delete/modify): %s deleted in %s "
1227 "and modified in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree%s%s.",
1228 path, o->branch2,
1229 o->branch1, o->branch1, path,
1230 path == new_path ? "" : " at ",
1231 path == new_path ? "" : new_path);
1232 update_file(o, 0, a_sha, a_mode, new_path);
1236 static int merge_content(struct merge_options *o,
1237 const char *path,
1238 unsigned char *o_sha, int o_mode,
1239 unsigned char *a_sha, int a_mode,
1240 unsigned char *b_sha, int b_mode,
1241 const char *df_rename_conflict_branch)
1243 const char *reason = "content";
1244 struct merge_file_info mfi;
1245 struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
1246 struct stat st;
1247 unsigned df_conflict_remains = 0;
1249 if (!o_sha) {
1250 reason = "add/add";
1251 o_sha = (unsigned char *)null_sha1;
1253 one.path = a.path = b.path = (char *)path;
1254 hashcpy(one.sha1, o_sha);
1255 one.mode = o_mode;
1256 hashcpy(a.sha1, a_sha);
1257 a.mode = a_mode;
1258 hashcpy(b.sha1, b_sha);
1259 b.mode = b_mode;
1261 mfi = merge_file(o, &one, &a, &b, o->branch1, o->branch2);
1262 if (df_rename_conflict_branch &&
1263 lstat(path, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1264 df_conflict_remains = 1;
1267 if (mfi.clean && !df_conflict_remains &&
1268 sha_eq(mfi.sha, a_sha) && mfi.mode == a.mode &&
1269 !o->call_depth && !lstat(path, &st)) {
1270 output(o, 3, "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)", path);
1271 add_cacheinfo(mfi.mode, mfi.sha, path,
1272 0 /*stage*/, 1 /*refresh*/, 0 /*options*/);
1273 return mfi.clean;
1274 } else
1275 output(o, 2, "Auto-merging %s", path);
1277 if (!mfi.clean) {
1278 if (S_ISGITLINK(mfi.mode))
1279 reason = "submodule";
1280 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s",
1281 reason, path);
1284 if (df_conflict_remains) {
1285 const char *new_path;
1286 update_file_flags(o, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, path,
1287 o->call_depth || mfi.clean, 0);
1288 new_path = unique_path(o, path, df_rename_conflict_branch);
1289 mfi.clean = 0;
1290 output(o, 1, "Adding as %s instead", new_path);
1291 update_file_flags(o, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, new_path, 0, 1);
1292 } else {
1293 update_file(o, mfi.clean, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, path);
1295 return mfi.clean;
1299 /* Per entry merge function */
1300 static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
1301 const char *path, struct stage_data *entry)
1304 printf("processing entry, clean cache: %s\n", index_only ? "yes": "no");
1305 print_index_entry("\tpath: ", entry);
1307 int clean_merge = 1;
1308 int normalize = o->renormalize;
1309 unsigned o_mode = entry->stages[1].mode;
1310 unsigned a_mode = entry->stages[2].mode;
1311 unsigned b_mode = entry->stages[3].mode;
1312 unsigned char *o_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[1].sha, o_mode);
1313 unsigned char *a_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[2].sha, a_mode);
1314 unsigned char *b_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[3].sha, b_mode);
1316 if (entry->rename_df_conflict_info)
1317 return 1; /* Such cases are handled elsewhere. */
1319 entry->processed = 1;
1320 if (o_sha && (!a_sha || !b_sha)) {
1321 /* Case A: Deleted in one */
1322 if ((!a_sha && !b_sha) ||
1323 (!b_sha && blob_unchanged(o_sha, a_sha, normalize, path)) ||
1324 (!a_sha && blob_unchanged(o_sha, b_sha, normalize, path))) {
1325 /* Deleted in both or deleted in one and
1326 * unchanged in the other */
1327 if (a_sha)
1328 output(o, 2, "Removing %s", path);
1329 /* do not touch working file if it did not exist */
1330 remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_sha);
1331 } else if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set,
1332 path)) {
1333 entry->processed = 0;
1334 return 1; /* Assume clean until processed */
1335 } else {
1336 /* Deleted in one and changed in the other */
1337 clean_merge = 0;
1338 handle_delete_modify(o, path, path,
1339 a_sha, a_mode, b_sha, b_mode);
1342 } else if ((!o_sha && a_sha && !b_sha) ||
1343 (!o_sha && !a_sha && b_sha)) {
1344 /* Case B: Added in one. */
1345 unsigned mode;
1346 const unsigned char *sha;
1348 if (a_sha) {
1349 mode = a_mode;
1350 sha = a_sha;
1351 } else {
1352 mode = b_mode;
1353 sha = b_sha;
1355 if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, path)) {
1356 /* Handle D->F conflicts after all subfiles */
1357 entry->processed = 0;
1358 return 1; /* Assume clean until processed */
1359 } else {
1360 output(o, 2, "Adding %s", path);
1361 update_file(o, 1, sha, mode, path);
1363 } else if (a_sha && b_sha) {
1364 /* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) and */
1365 /* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
1366 clean_merge = merge_content(o, path,
1367 o_sha, o_mode, a_sha, a_mode, b_sha, b_mode,
1368 NULL);
1369 } else if (!o_sha && !a_sha && !b_sha) {
1371 * this entry was deleted altogether. a_mode == 0 means
1372 * we had that path and want to actively remove it.
1374 remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_mode);
1375 } else
1376 die("Fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen.");
1378 return clean_merge;
1382 * Per entry merge function for D/F (and/or rename) conflicts. In the
1383 * cases we can cleanly resolve D/F conflicts, process_entry() can
1384 * clean out all the files below the directory for us. All D/F
1385 * conflict cases must be handled here at the end to make sure any
1386 * directories that can be cleaned out, are.
1388 * Some rename conflicts may also be handled here that don't necessarily
1389 * involve D/F conflicts, since the code to handle them is generic enough
1390 * to handle those rename conflicts with or without D/F conflicts also
1391 * being involved.
1393 static int process_df_entry(struct merge_options *o,
1394 const char *path, struct stage_data *entry)
1396 int clean_merge = 1;
1397 unsigned o_mode = entry->stages[1].mode;
1398 unsigned a_mode = entry->stages[2].mode;
1399 unsigned b_mode = entry->stages[3].mode;
1400 unsigned char *o_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[1].sha, o_mode);
1401 unsigned char *a_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[2].sha, a_mode);
1402 unsigned char *b_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[3].sha, b_mode);
1403 struct stat st;
1405 entry->processed = 1;
1406 if (entry->rename_df_conflict_info) {
1407 struct rename_df_conflict_info *conflict_info = entry->rename_df_conflict_info;
1408 char *src;
1409 switch (conflict_info->rename_type) {
1410 case RENAME_NORMAL:
1411 clean_merge = merge_content(o, path,
1412 o_sha, o_mode, a_sha, a_mode, b_sha, b_mode,
1413 conflict_info->branch1);
1414 break;
1415 case RENAME_DELETE:
1416 clean_merge = 0;
1417 conflict_rename_delete(o, conflict_info->pair1,
1418 conflict_info->branch1,
1419 conflict_info->branch2);
1420 break;
1421 case RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_TWO:
1422 src = conflict_info->pair1->one->path;
1423 clean_merge = 0;
1424 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
1425 "Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" "
1426 "rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s",
1427 src, conflict_info->pair1->two->path, conflict_info->branch1,
1428 src, conflict_info->pair2->two->path, conflict_info->branch2,
1429 o->call_depth ? " (left unresolved)" : "");
1430 if (o->call_depth) {
1431 remove_file_from_cache(src);
1432 update_file(o, 0, conflict_info->pair1->one->sha1,
1433 conflict_info->pair1->one->mode, src);
1435 conflict_rename_rename_1to2(o, conflict_info->pair1,
1436 conflict_info->branch1,
1437 conflict_info->pair2,
1438 conflict_info->branch2);
1439 conflict_info->dst_entry2->processed = 1;
1440 break;
1441 default:
1442 entry->processed = 0;
1443 break;
1445 } else if (o_sha && (!a_sha || !b_sha)) {
1446 /* Modify/delete; deleted side may have put a directory in the way */
1447 const char *new_path = path;
1448 if (lstat(path, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
1449 new_path = unique_path(o, path, a_sha ? o->branch1 : o->branch2);
1450 clean_merge = 0;
1451 handle_delete_modify(o, path, new_path,
1452 a_sha, a_mode, b_sha, b_mode);
1453 } else if (!o_sha && !!a_sha != !!b_sha) {
1454 /* directory -> (directory, file) */
1455 const char *add_branch;
1456 const char *other_branch;
1457 unsigned mode;
1458 const unsigned char *sha;
1459 const char *conf;
1461 if (a_sha) {
1462 add_branch = o->branch1;
1463 other_branch = o->branch2;
1464 mode = a_mode;
1465 sha = a_sha;
1466 conf = "file/directory";
1467 } else {
1468 add_branch = o->branch2;
1469 other_branch = o->branch1;
1470 mode = b_mode;
1471 sha = b_sha;
1472 conf = "directory/file";
1474 if (lstat(path, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1475 const char *new_path = unique_path(o, path, add_branch);
1476 clean_merge = 0;
1477 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. "
1478 "Adding %s as %s",
1479 conf, path, other_branch, path, new_path);
1480 update_file(o, 0, sha, mode, new_path);
1481 } else {
1482 output(o, 2, "Adding %s", path);
1483 update_file(o, 1, sha, mode, path);
1485 } else {
1486 entry->processed = 0;
1487 return 1; /* not handled; assume clean until processed */
1490 return clean_merge;
1493 int merge_trees(struct merge_options *o,
1494 struct tree *head,
1495 struct tree *merge,
1496 struct tree *common,
1497 struct tree **result)
1499 int code, clean;
1501 if (o->subtree_shift) {
1502 merge = shift_tree_object(head, merge, o->subtree_shift);
1503 common = shift_tree_object(head, common, o->subtree_shift);
1506 if (sha_eq(common->object.sha1, merge->object.sha1)) {
1507 output(o, 0, "Already up-to-date!");
1508 *result = head;
1509 return 1;
1512 code = git_merge_trees(o->call_depth, common, head, merge);
1514 if (code != 0) {
1515 if (show(o, 4) || o->call_depth)
1516 die("merging of trees %s and %s failed",
1517 sha1_to_hex(head->object.sha1),
1518 sha1_to_hex(merge->object.sha1));
1519 else
1520 exit(128);
1523 if (unmerged_cache()) {
1524 struct string_list *entries, *re_head, *re_merge;
1525 int i;
1526 string_list_clear(&o->current_file_set, 1);
1527 string_list_clear(&o->current_directory_set, 1);
1528 get_files_dirs(o, head);
1529 get_files_dirs(o, merge);
1531 entries = get_unmerged();
1532 make_room_for_directories_of_df_conflicts(o, entries);
1533 re_head = get_renames(o, head, common, head, merge, entries);
1534 re_merge = get_renames(o, merge, common, head, merge, entries);
1535 clean = process_renames(o, re_head, re_merge);
1536 for (i = 0; i < entries->nr; i++) {
1537 const char *path = entries->items[i].string;
1538 struct stage_data *e = entries->items[i].util;
1539 if (!e->processed
1540 && !process_entry(o, path, e))
1541 clean = 0;
1543 for (i = 0; i < entries->nr; i++) {
1544 const char *path = entries->items[i].string;
1545 struct stage_data *e = entries->items[i].util;
1546 if (!e->processed
1547 && !process_df_entry(o, path, e))
1548 clean = 0;
1550 for (i = 0; i < entries->nr; i++) {
1551 struct stage_data *e = entries->items[i].util;
1552 if (!e->processed)
1553 die("Unprocessed path??? %s",
1554 entries->items[i].string);
1557 string_list_clear(re_merge, 0);
1558 string_list_clear(re_head, 0);
1559 string_list_clear(entries, 1);
1562 else
1563 clean = 1;
1565 if (o->call_depth)
1566 *result = write_tree_from_memory(o);
1568 return clean;
1571 static struct commit_list *reverse_commit_list(struct commit_list *list)
1573 struct commit_list *next = NULL, *current, *backup;
1574 for (current = list; current; current = backup) {
1575 backup = current->next;
1576 current->next = next;
1577 next = current;
1579 return next;
1583 * Merge the commits h1 and h2, return the resulting virtual
1584 * commit object and a flag indicating the cleanness of the merge.
1586 int merge_recursive(struct merge_options *o,
1587 struct commit *h1,
1588 struct commit *h2,
1589 struct commit_list *ca,
1590 struct commit **result)
1592 struct commit_list *iter;
1593 struct commit *merged_common_ancestors;
1594 struct tree *mrtree = mrtree;
1595 int clean;
1597 if (show(o, 4)) {
1598 output(o, 4, "Merging:");
1599 output_commit_title(o, h1);
1600 output_commit_title(o, h2);
1603 if (!ca) {
1604 ca = get_merge_bases(h1, h2, 1);
1605 ca = reverse_commit_list(ca);
1608 if (show(o, 5)) {
1609 output(o, 5, "found %u common ancestor(s):", commit_list_count(ca));
1610 for (iter = ca; iter; iter = iter->next)
1611 output_commit_title(o, iter->item);
1614 merged_common_ancestors = pop_commit(&ca);
1615 if (merged_common_ancestors == NULL) {
1616 /* if there is no common ancestor, make an empty tree */
1617 struct tree *tree = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct tree));
1619 tree->object.parsed = 1;
1620 tree->object.type = OBJ_TREE;
1621 pretend_sha1_file(NULL, 0, OBJ_TREE, tree->object.sha1);
1622 merged_common_ancestors = make_virtual_commit(tree, "ancestor");
1625 for (iter = ca; iter; iter = iter->next) {
1626 const char *saved_b1, *saved_b2;
1627 o->call_depth++;
1629 * When the merge fails, the result contains files
1630 * with conflict markers. The cleanness flag is
1631 * ignored, it was never actually used, as result of
1632 * merge_trees has always overwritten it: the committed
1633 * "conflicts" were already resolved.
1635 discard_cache();
1636 saved_b1 = o->branch1;
1637 saved_b2 = o->branch2;
1638 o->branch1 = "Temporary merge branch 1";
1639 o->branch2 = "Temporary merge branch 2";
1640 merge_recursive(o, merged_common_ancestors, iter->item,
1641 NULL, &merged_common_ancestors);
1642 o->branch1 = saved_b1;
1643 o->branch2 = saved_b2;
1644 o->call_depth--;
1646 if (!merged_common_ancestors)
1647 die("merge returned no commit");
1650 discard_cache();
1651 if (!o->call_depth)
1652 read_cache();
1654 o->ancestor = "merged common ancestors";
1655 clean = merge_trees(o, h1->tree, h2->tree, merged_common_ancestors->tree,
1656 &mrtree);
1658 if (o->call_depth) {
1659 *result = make_virtual_commit(mrtree, "merged tree");
1660 commit_list_insert(h1, &(*result)->parents);
1661 commit_list_insert(h2, &(*result)->parents->next);
1663 flush_output(o);
1664 if (show(o, 2))
1665 diff_warn_rename_limit("merge.renamelimit",
1666 o->needed_rename_limit, 0);
1667 return clean;
1670 static struct commit *get_ref(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name)
1672 struct object *object;
1674 object = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), name, strlen(name));
1675 if (!object)
1676 return NULL;
1677 if (object->type == OBJ_TREE)
1678 return make_virtual_commit((struct tree*)object, name);
1679 if (object->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
1680 return NULL;
1681 if (parse_commit((struct commit *)object))
1682 return NULL;
1683 return (struct commit *)object;
1686 int merge_recursive_generic(struct merge_options *o,
1687 const unsigned char *head,
1688 const unsigned char *merge,
1689 int num_base_list,
1690 const unsigned char **base_list,
1691 struct commit **result)
1693 int clean, index_fd;
1694 struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
1695 struct commit *head_commit = get_ref(head, o->branch1);
1696 struct commit *next_commit = get_ref(merge, o->branch2);
1697 struct commit_list *ca = NULL;
1699 if (base_list) {
1700 int i;
1701 for (i = 0; i < num_base_list; ++i) {
1702 struct commit *base;
1703 if (!(base = get_ref(base_list[i], sha1_to_hex(base_list[i]))))
1704 return error("Could not parse object '%s'",
1705 sha1_to_hex(base_list[i]));
1706 commit_list_insert(base, &ca);
1710 index_fd = hold_locked_index(lock, 1);
1711 clean = merge_recursive(o, head_commit, next_commit, ca,
1712 result);
1713 if (active_cache_changed &&
1714 (write_cache(index_fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
1715 commit_locked_index(lock)))
1716 return error("Unable to write index.");
1718 return clean ? 0 : 1;
1721 static int merge_recursive_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
1723 struct merge_options *o = cb;
1724 if (!strcasecmp(var, "merge.verbosity")) {
1725 o->verbosity = git_config_int(var, value);
1726 return 0;
1728 if (!strcasecmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
1729 o->diff_rename_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
1730 return 0;
1732 if (!strcasecmp(var, "merge.renamelimit")) {
1733 o->merge_rename_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
1734 return 0;
1736 return git_xmerge_config(var, value, cb);
1739 void init_merge_options(struct merge_options *o)
1741 memset(o, 0, sizeof(struct merge_options));
1742 o->verbosity = 2;
1743 o->buffer_output = 1;
1744 o->diff_rename_limit = -1;
1745 o->merge_rename_limit = -1;
1746 o->renormalize = 0;
1747 git_config(merge_recursive_config, o);
1748 if (getenv("GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY"))
1749 o->verbosity =
1750 strtol(getenv("GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY"), NULL, 10);
1751 if (o->verbosity >= 5)
1752 o->buffer_output = 0;
1753 strbuf_init(&o->obuf, 0);
1754 memset(&o->current_file_set, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
1755 o->current_file_set.strdup_strings = 1;
1756 memset(&o->current_directory_set, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
1757 o->current_directory_set.strdup_strings = 1;
1760 int parse_merge_opt(struct merge_options *o, const char *s)
1762 if (!s || !*s)
1763 return -1;
1764 if (!strcmp(s, "ours"))
1765 o->recursive_variant = MERGE_RECURSIVE_OURS;
1766 else if (!strcmp(s, "theirs"))
1767 o->recursive_variant = MERGE_RECURSIVE_THEIRS;
1768 else if (!strcmp(s, "subtree"))
1769 o->subtree_shift = "";
1770 else if (!prefixcmp(s, "subtree="))
1771 o->subtree_shift = s + strlen("subtree=");
1772 else if (!strcmp(s, "patience"))
1773 o->xdl_opts |= XDF_PATIENCE_DIFF;
1774 else if (!strcmp(s, "ignore-space-change"))
1775 o->xdl_opts |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE;
1776 else if (!strcmp(s, "ignore-all-space"))
1777 o->xdl_opts |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE;
1778 else if (!strcmp(s, "ignore-space-at-eol"))
1779 o->xdl_opts |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL;
1780 else if (!strcmp(s, "renormalize"))
1781 o->renormalize = 1;
1782 else if (!strcmp(s, "no-renormalize"))
1783 o->renormalize = 0;
1784 else if (!prefixcmp(s, "rename-threshold=")) {
1785 const char *score = s + strlen("rename-threshold=");
1786 if ((o->rename_score = parse_rename_score(&score)) == -1 || *score != 0)
1787 return -1;
1789 else
1790 return -1;
1791 return 0;