read_loose_refs(): treat NULL_SHA1 loose references as broken
[git/mjg.git] / archive.c
blob9e30246b6402454e8d92fb6aa24a1a07c534b0ef
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "commit.h"
3 #include "tree-walk.h"
4 #include "attr.h"
5 #include "archive.h"
6 #include "parse-options.h"
7 #include "unpack-trees.h"
8 #include "dir.h"
10 static char const * const archive_usage[] = {
11 N_("git archive [options] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"),
12 N_("git archive --list"),
13 N_("git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] [options] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"),
14 N_("git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"),
15 NULL
18 static const struct archiver **archivers;
19 static int nr_archivers;
20 static int alloc_archivers;
21 static int remote_allow_unreachable;
23 void register_archiver(struct archiver *ar)
25 ALLOC_GROW(archivers, nr_archivers + 1, alloc_archivers);
26 archivers[nr_archivers++] = ar;
29 static void format_subst(const struct commit *commit,
30 const char *src, size_t len,
31 struct strbuf *buf)
33 char *to_free = NULL;
34 struct strbuf fmt = STRBUF_INIT;
35 struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
36 ctx.date_mode = DATE_NORMAL;
37 ctx.abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
39 if (src == buf->buf)
40 to_free = strbuf_detach(buf, NULL);
41 for (;;) {
42 const char *b, *c;
44 b = memmem(src, len, "$Format:", 8);
45 if (!b)
46 break;
47 c = memchr(b + 8, '$', (src + len) - b - 8);
48 if (!c)
49 break;
51 strbuf_reset(&fmt);
52 strbuf_add(&fmt, b + 8, c - b - 8);
54 strbuf_add(buf, src, b - src);
55 format_commit_message(commit, fmt.buf, buf, &ctx);
56 len -= c + 1 - src;
57 src = c + 1;
59 strbuf_add(buf, src, len);
60 strbuf_release(&fmt);
61 free(to_free);
64 void *sha1_file_to_archive(const struct archiver_args *args,
65 const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1,
66 unsigned int mode, enum object_type *type,
67 unsigned long *sizep)
69 void *buffer;
70 const struct commit *commit = args->convert ? args->commit : NULL;
72 path += args->baselen;
73 buffer = read_sha1_file(sha1, type, sizep);
74 if (buffer && S_ISREG(mode)) {
75 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
76 size_t size = 0;
78 strbuf_attach(&buf, buffer, *sizep, *sizep + 1);
79 convert_to_working_tree(path, buf.buf, buf.len, &buf);
80 if (commit)
81 format_subst(commit, buf.buf, buf.len, &buf);
82 buffer = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
83 *sizep = size;
86 return buffer;
89 static void setup_archive_check(struct git_attr_check *check)
91 static struct git_attr *attr_export_ignore;
92 static struct git_attr *attr_export_subst;
94 if (!attr_export_ignore) {
95 attr_export_ignore = git_attr("export-ignore");
96 attr_export_subst = git_attr("export-subst");
98 check[0].attr = attr_export_ignore;
99 check[1].attr = attr_export_subst;
102 struct directory {
103 struct directory *up;
104 unsigned char sha1[20];
105 int baselen, len;
106 unsigned mode;
107 int stage;
108 char path[FLEX_ARRAY];
111 struct archiver_context {
112 struct archiver_args *args;
113 write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry;
114 struct directory *bottom;
117 static int write_archive_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *base,
118 int baselen, const char *filename, unsigned mode, int stage,
119 void *context)
121 static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
122 struct archiver_context *c = context;
123 struct archiver_args *args = c->args;
124 write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry = c->write_entry;
125 struct git_attr_check check[2];
126 const char *path_without_prefix;
127 int err;
129 args->convert = 0;
130 strbuf_reset(&path);
131 strbuf_grow(&path, PATH_MAX);
132 strbuf_add(&path, args->base, args->baselen);
133 strbuf_add(&path, base, baselen);
134 strbuf_addstr(&path, filename);
135 if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode))
136 strbuf_addch(&path, '/');
137 path_without_prefix = path.buf + args->baselen;
139 setup_archive_check(check);
140 if (!git_check_attr(path_without_prefix, ARRAY_SIZE(check), check)) {
141 if (ATTR_TRUE(check[0].value))
142 return 0;
143 args->convert = ATTR_TRUE(check[1].value);
146 if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
147 if (args->verbose)
148 fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)path.len, path.buf);
149 err = write_entry(args, sha1, path.buf, path.len, mode);
150 if (err)
151 return err;
152 return (S_ISDIR(mode) ? READ_TREE_RECURSIVE : 0);
155 if (args->verbose)
156 fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)path.len, path.buf);
157 return write_entry(args, sha1, path.buf, path.len, mode);
160 static int write_archive_entry_buf(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *base,
161 const char *filename, unsigned mode, int stage,
162 void *context)
164 return write_archive_entry(sha1, base->buf, base->len,
165 filename, mode, stage, context);
168 static void queue_directory(const unsigned char *sha1,
169 struct strbuf *base, const char *filename,
170 unsigned mode, int stage, struct archiver_context *c)
172 struct directory *d;
173 d = xmallocz(sizeof(*d) + base->len + 1 + strlen(filename));
174 d->up = c->bottom;
175 d->baselen = base->len;
176 d->mode = mode;
177 d->stage = stage;
178 c->bottom = d;
179 d->len = sprintf(d->path, "%.*s%s/", (int)base->len, base->buf, filename);
180 hashcpy(d->sha1, sha1);
183 static int write_directory(struct archiver_context *c)
185 struct directory *d = c->bottom;
186 int ret;
188 if (!d)
189 return 0;
190 c->bottom = d->up;
191 d->path[d->len - 1] = '\0'; /* no trailing slash */
192 ret =
193 write_directory(c) ||
194 write_archive_entry(d->sha1, d->path, d->baselen,
195 d->path + d->baselen, d->mode,
196 d->stage, c) != READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
197 free(d);
198 return ret ? -1 : 0;
201 static int queue_or_write_archive_entry(const unsigned char *sha1,
202 struct strbuf *base, const char *filename,
203 unsigned mode, int stage, void *context)
205 struct archiver_context *c = context;
207 while (c->bottom &&
208 !(base->len >= c->bottom->len &&
209 !strncmp(base->buf, c->bottom->path, c->bottom->len))) {
210 struct directory *next = c->bottom->up;
211 free(c->bottom);
212 c->bottom = next;
215 if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
216 queue_directory(sha1, base, filename,
217 mode, stage, c);
218 return READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
221 if (write_directory(c))
222 return -1;
223 return write_archive_entry(sha1, base->buf, base->len, filename, mode,
224 stage, context);
227 int write_archive_entries(struct archiver_args *args,
228 write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry)
230 struct archiver_context context;
231 struct unpack_trees_options opts;
232 struct tree_desc t;
233 int err;
235 if (args->baselen > 0 && args->base[args->baselen - 1] == '/') {
236 size_t len = args->baselen;
238 while (len > 1 && args->base[len - 2] == '/')
239 len--;
240 if (args->verbose)
241 fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)len, args->base);
242 err = write_entry(args, args->tree->object.sha1, args->base,
243 len, 040777);
244 if (err)
245 return err;
248 memset(&context, 0, sizeof(context));
249 context.args = args;
250 context.write_entry = write_entry;
253 * Setup index and instruct attr to read index only
255 if (!args->worktree_attributes) {
256 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
257 opts.index_only = 1;
258 opts.head_idx = -1;
259 opts.src_index = &the_index;
260 opts.dst_index = &the_index;
261 opts.fn = oneway_merge;
262 init_tree_desc(&t, args->tree->buffer, args->tree->size);
263 if (unpack_trees(1, &t, &opts))
264 return -1;
265 git_attr_set_direction(GIT_ATTR_INDEX, &the_index);
268 err = read_tree_recursive(args->tree, "", 0, 0, &args->pathspec,
269 args->pathspec.has_wildcard ?
270 queue_or_write_archive_entry :
271 write_archive_entry_buf,
272 &context);
273 if (err == READ_TREE_RECURSIVE)
274 err = 0;
275 while (context.bottom) {
276 struct directory *next = context.bottom->up;
277 free(context.bottom);
278 context.bottom = next;
280 return err;
283 static const struct archiver *lookup_archiver(const char *name)
285 int i;
287 if (!name)
288 return NULL;
290 for (i = 0; i < nr_archivers; i++) {
291 if (!strcmp(name, archivers[i]->name))
292 return archivers[i];
294 return NULL;
297 static int reject_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *base,
298 const char *filename, unsigned mode,
299 int stage, void *context)
301 int ret = -1;
302 if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
303 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
304 strbuf_addbuf(&sb, base);
305 strbuf_addstr(&sb, filename);
306 if (!match_pathspec(context, sb.buf, sb.len, 0, NULL, 1))
307 ret = READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
308 strbuf_release(&sb);
310 return ret;
313 static int path_exists(struct tree *tree, const char *path)
315 const char *paths[] = { path, NULL };
316 struct pathspec pathspec;
317 int ret;
319 parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0, 0, "", paths);
320 pathspec.recursive = 1;
321 ret = read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, &pathspec,
322 reject_entry, &pathspec);
323 free_pathspec(&pathspec);
324 return ret != 0;
327 static void parse_pathspec_arg(const char **pathspec,
328 struct archiver_args *ar_args)
331 * must be consistent with parse_pathspec in path_exists()
332 * Also if pathspec patterns are dependent, we're in big
333 * trouble as we test each one separately
335 parse_pathspec(&ar_args->pathspec, 0,
336 PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL,
337 "", pathspec);
338 ar_args->pathspec.recursive = 1;
339 if (pathspec) {
340 while (*pathspec) {
341 if (**pathspec && !path_exists(ar_args->tree, *pathspec))
342 die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"), *pathspec);
343 pathspec++;
348 static void parse_treeish_arg(const char **argv,
349 struct archiver_args *ar_args, const char *prefix,
350 int remote)
352 const char *name = argv[0];
353 const unsigned char *commit_sha1;
354 time_t archive_time;
355 struct tree *tree;
356 const struct commit *commit;
357 unsigned char sha1[20];
359 /* Remotes are only allowed to fetch actual refs */
360 if (remote && !remote_allow_unreachable) {
361 char *ref = NULL;
362 const char *colon = strchrnul(name, ':');
363 int refnamelen = colon - name;
365 if (!dwim_ref(name, refnamelen, sha1, &ref))
366 die("no such ref: %.*s", refnamelen, name);
367 free(ref);
370 if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
371 die("Not a valid object name");
373 commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
374 if (commit) {
375 commit_sha1 = commit->object.sha1;
376 archive_time = commit->date;
377 } else {
378 commit_sha1 = NULL;
379 archive_time = time(NULL);
382 tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
383 if (tree == NULL)
384 die("not a tree object");
386 if (prefix) {
387 unsigned char tree_sha1[20];
388 unsigned int mode;
389 int err;
391 err = get_tree_entry(tree->object.sha1, prefix,
392 tree_sha1, &mode);
393 if (err || !S_ISDIR(mode))
394 die("current working directory is untracked");
396 tree = parse_tree_indirect(tree_sha1);
398 ar_args->tree = tree;
399 ar_args->commit_sha1 = commit_sha1;
400 ar_args->commit = commit;
401 ar_args->time = archive_time;
404 #define OPT__COMPR(s, v, h, p) \
405 { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), NULL, (v), NULL, (h), \
406 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, (p) }
407 #define OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN(s, v, p) \
408 { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), NULL, (v), NULL, "", \
409 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, (p) }
411 static int parse_archive_args(int argc, const char **argv,
412 const struct archiver **ar, struct archiver_args *args,
413 const char *name_hint, int is_remote)
415 const char *format = NULL;
416 const char *base = NULL;
417 const char *remote = NULL;
418 const char *exec = NULL;
419 const char *output = NULL;
420 int compression_level = -1;
421 int verbose = 0;
422 int i;
423 int list = 0;
424 int worktree_attributes = 0;
425 struct option opts[] = {
426 OPT_GROUP(""),
427 OPT_STRING(0, "format", &format, N_("fmt"), N_("archive format")),
428 OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &base, N_("prefix"),
429 N_("prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive")),
430 OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output, N_("file"),
431 N_("write the archive to this file")),
432 OPT_BOOL(0, "worktree-attributes", &worktree_attributes,
433 N_("read .gitattributes in working directory")),
434 OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report archived files on stderr")),
435 OPT__COMPR('0', &compression_level, N_("store only"), 0),
436 OPT__COMPR('1', &compression_level, N_("compress faster"), 1),
437 OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('2', &compression_level, 2),
438 OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('3', &compression_level, 3),
439 OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('4', &compression_level, 4),
440 OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('5', &compression_level, 5),
441 OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('6', &compression_level, 6),
442 OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('7', &compression_level, 7),
443 OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('8', &compression_level, 8),
444 OPT__COMPR('9', &compression_level, N_("compress better"), 9),
445 OPT_GROUP(""),
446 OPT_BOOL('l', "list", &list,
447 N_("list supported archive formats")),
448 OPT_GROUP(""),
449 OPT_STRING(0, "remote", &remote, N_("repo"),
450 N_("retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>")),
451 OPT_STRING(0, "exec", &exec, N_("command"),
452 N_("path to the remote git-upload-archive command")),
453 OPT_END()
456 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, opts, archive_usage, 0);
458 if (remote)
459 die("Unexpected option --remote");
460 if (exec)
461 die("Option --exec can only be used together with --remote");
462 if (output)
463 die("Unexpected option --output");
465 if (!base)
466 base = "";
468 if (list) {
469 for (i = 0; i < nr_archivers; i++)
470 if (!is_remote || archivers[i]->flags & ARCHIVER_REMOTE)
471 printf("%s\n", archivers[i]->name);
472 exit(0);
475 if (!format && name_hint)
476 format = archive_format_from_filename(name_hint);
477 if (!format)
478 format = "tar";
480 /* We need at least one parameter -- tree-ish */
481 if (argc < 1)
482 usage_with_options(archive_usage, opts);
483 *ar = lookup_archiver(format);
484 if (!*ar || (is_remote && !((*ar)->flags & ARCHIVER_REMOTE)))
485 die("Unknown archive format '%s'", format);
487 args->compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
488 if (compression_level != -1) {
489 if ((*ar)->flags & ARCHIVER_WANT_COMPRESSION_LEVELS)
490 args->compression_level = compression_level;
491 else {
492 die("Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d",
493 format, compression_level);
496 args->verbose = verbose;
497 args->base = base;
498 args->baselen = strlen(base);
499 args->worktree_attributes = worktree_attributes;
501 return argc;
504 int write_archive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
505 int setup_prefix, const char *name_hint, int remote)
507 int nongit = 0;
508 const struct archiver *ar = NULL;
509 struct archiver_args args;
511 if (setup_prefix && prefix == NULL)
512 prefix = setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
514 git_config_get_bool("uploadarchive.allowunreachable", &remote_allow_unreachable);
515 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
517 init_tar_archiver();
518 init_zip_archiver();
520 argc = parse_archive_args(argc, argv, &ar, &args, name_hint, remote);
521 if (nongit) {
523 * We know this will die() with an error, so we could just
524 * die ourselves; but its error message will be more specific
525 * than what we could write here.
527 setup_git_directory();
530 parse_treeish_arg(argv, &args, prefix, remote);
531 parse_pathspec_arg(argv + 1, &args);
533 return ar->write_archive(ar, &args);
536 static int match_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
538 int prefixlen = strlen(filename) - strlen(ext);
541 * We need 1 character for the '.', and 1 character to ensure that the
542 * prefix is non-empty (k.e., we don't match .tar.gz with no actual
543 * filename).
545 if (prefixlen < 2 || filename[prefixlen - 1] != '.')
546 return 0;
547 return !strcmp(filename + prefixlen, ext);
550 const char *archive_format_from_filename(const char *filename)
552 int i;
554 for (i = 0; i < nr_archivers; i++)
555 if (match_extension(filename, archivers[i]->name))
556 return archivers[i]->name;
557 return NULL;