remote.c: hoist branch.*.remote lookup out of remote_get_1
[git/mingw/j6t.git] / remote.c
blob0d2976b36b8378b9143b616a27deea4647c37b73
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "remote.h"
3 #include "refs.h"
4 #include "commit.h"
5 #include "diff.h"
6 #include "revision.h"
7 #include "dir.h"
8 #include "tag.h"
9 #include "string-list.h"
10 #include "mergesort.h"
12 enum map_direction { FROM_SRC, FROM_DST };
14 static struct refspec s_tag_refspec = {
19 "refs/tags/*",
20 "refs/tags/*"
23 const struct refspec *tag_refspec = &s_tag_refspec;
25 struct counted_string {
26 size_t len;
27 const char *s;
29 struct rewrite {
30 const char *base;
31 size_t baselen;
32 struct counted_string *instead_of;
33 int instead_of_nr;
34 int instead_of_alloc;
36 struct rewrites {
37 struct rewrite **rewrite;
38 int rewrite_alloc;
39 int rewrite_nr;
42 static struct remote **remotes;
43 static int remotes_alloc;
44 static int remotes_nr;
45 static struct hashmap remotes_hash;
47 static struct branch **branches;
48 static int branches_alloc;
49 static int branches_nr;
51 static struct branch *current_branch;
52 static const char *branch_pushremote_name;
53 static const char *pushremote_name;
55 static struct rewrites rewrites;
56 static struct rewrites rewrites_push;
58 #define BUF_SIZE (2048)
59 static char buffer[BUF_SIZE];
61 static int valid_remote(const struct remote *remote)
63 return (!!remote->url) || (!!remote->foreign_vcs);
66 static const char *alias_url(const char *url, struct rewrites *r)
68 int i, j;
69 char *ret;
70 struct counted_string *longest;
71 int longest_i;
73 longest = NULL;
74 longest_i = -1;
75 for (i = 0; i < r->rewrite_nr; i++) {
76 if (!r->rewrite[i])
77 continue;
78 for (j = 0; j < r->rewrite[i]->instead_of_nr; j++) {
79 if (starts_with(url, r->rewrite[i]->instead_of[j].s) &&
80 (!longest ||
81 longest->len < r->rewrite[i]->instead_of[j].len)) {
82 longest = &(r->rewrite[i]->instead_of[j]);
83 longest_i = i;
87 if (!longest)
88 return url;
90 ret = xmalloc(r->rewrite[longest_i]->baselen +
91 (strlen(url) - longest->len) + 1);
92 strcpy(ret, r->rewrite[longest_i]->base);
93 strcpy(ret + r->rewrite[longest_i]->baselen, url + longest->len);
94 return ret;
97 static void add_push_refspec(struct remote *remote, const char *ref)
99 ALLOC_GROW(remote->push_refspec,
100 remote->push_refspec_nr + 1,
101 remote->push_refspec_alloc);
102 remote->push_refspec[remote->push_refspec_nr++] = ref;
105 static void add_fetch_refspec(struct remote *remote, const char *ref)
107 ALLOC_GROW(remote->fetch_refspec,
108 remote->fetch_refspec_nr + 1,
109 remote->fetch_refspec_alloc);
110 remote->fetch_refspec[remote->fetch_refspec_nr++] = ref;
113 static void add_url(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
115 ALLOC_GROW(remote->url, remote->url_nr + 1, remote->url_alloc);
116 remote->url[remote->url_nr++] = url;
119 static void add_pushurl(struct remote *remote, const char *pushurl)
121 ALLOC_GROW(remote->pushurl, remote->pushurl_nr + 1, remote->pushurl_alloc);
122 remote->pushurl[remote->pushurl_nr++] = pushurl;
125 static void add_pushurl_alias(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
127 const char *pushurl = alias_url(url, &rewrites_push);
128 if (pushurl != url)
129 add_pushurl(remote, pushurl);
132 static void add_url_alias(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
134 add_url(remote, alias_url(url, &rewrites));
135 add_pushurl_alias(remote, url);
138 struct remotes_hash_key {
139 const char *str;
140 int len;
143 static int remotes_hash_cmp(const struct remote *a, const struct remote *b, const struct remotes_hash_key *key)
145 if (key)
146 return strncmp(a->name, key->str, key->len) || a->name[key->len];
147 else
148 return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
151 static inline void init_remotes_hash(void)
153 if (!remotes_hash.cmpfn)
154 hashmap_init(&remotes_hash, (hashmap_cmp_fn)remotes_hash_cmp, 0);
157 static struct remote *make_remote(const char *name, int len)
159 struct remote *ret, *replaced;
160 struct remotes_hash_key lookup;
161 struct hashmap_entry lookup_entry;
163 if (!len)
164 len = strlen(name);
166 init_remotes_hash();
167 lookup.str = name;
168 lookup.len = len;
169 hashmap_entry_init(&lookup_entry, memhash(name, len));
171 if ((ret = hashmap_get(&remotes_hash, &lookup_entry, &lookup)) != NULL)
172 return ret;
174 ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct remote));
175 ret->prune = -1; /* unspecified */
176 ALLOC_GROW(remotes, remotes_nr + 1, remotes_alloc);
177 remotes[remotes_nr++] = ret;
178 ret->name = xstrndup(name, len);
180 hashmap_entry_init(ret, lookup_entry.hash);
181 replaced = hashmap_put(&remotes_hash, ret);
182 assert(replaced == NULL); /* no previous entry overwritten */
183 return ret;
186 static void add_merge(struct branch *branch, const char *name)
188 ALLOC_GROW(branch->merge_name, branch->merge_nr + 1,
189 branch->merge_alloc);
190 branch->merge_name[branch->merge_nr++] = name;
193 static struct branch *make_branch(const char *name, int len)
195 struct branch *ret;
196 int i;
198 for (i = 0; i < branches_nr; i++) {
199 if (len ? (!strncmp(name, branches[i]->name, len) &&
200 !branches[i]->name[len]) :
201 !strcmp(name, branches[i]->name))
202 return branches[i];
205 ALLOC_GROW(branches, branches_nr + 1, branches_alloc);
206 ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct branch));
207 branches[branches_nr++] = ret;
208 if (len)
209 ret->name = xstrndup(name, len);
210 else
211 ret->name = xstrdup(name);
212 ret->refname = xstrfmt("refs/heads/%s", ret->name);
214 return ret;
217 static struct rewrite *make_rewrite(struct rewrites *r, const char *base, int len)
219 struct rewrite *ret;
220 int i;
222 for (i = 0; i < r->rewrite_nr; i++) {
223 if (len
224 ? (len == r->rewrite[i]->baselen &&
225 !strncmp(base, r->rewrite[i]->base, len))
226 : !strcmp(base, r->rewrite[i]->base))
227 return r->rewrite[i];
230 ALLOC_GROW(r->rewrite, r->rewrite_nr + 1, r->rewrite_alloc);
231 ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct rewrite));
232 r->rewrite[r->rewrite_nr++] = ret;
233 if (len) {
234 ret->base = xstrndup(base, len);
235 ret->baselen = len;
237 else {
238 ret->base = xstrdup(base);
239 ret->baselen = strlen(base);
241 return ret;
244 static void add_instead_of(struct rewrite *rewrite, const char *instead_of)
246 ALLOC_GROW(rewrite->instead_of, rewrite->instead_of_nr + 1, rewrite->instead_of_alloc);
247 rewrite->instead_of[rewrite->instead_of_nr].s = instead_of;
248 rewrite->instead_of[rewrite->instead_of_nr].len = strlen(instead_of);
249 rewrite->instead_of_nr++;
252 static void read_remotes_file(struct remote *remote)
254 FILE *f = fopen(git_path("remotes/%s", remote->name), "r");
256 if (!f)
257 return;
258 remote->origin = REMOTE_REMOTES;
259 while (fgets(buffer, BUF_SIZE, f)) {
260 int value_list;
261 char *s, *p;
263 if (starts_with(buffer, "URL:")) {
264 value_list = 0;
265 s = buffer + 4;
266 } else if (starts_with(buffer, "Push:")) {
267 value_list = 1;
268 s = buffer + 5;
269 } else if (starts_with(buffer, "Pull:")) {
270 value_list = 2;
271 s = buffer + 5;
272 } else
273 continue;
275 while (isspace(*s))
276 s++;
277 if (!*s)
278 continue;
280 p = s + strlen(s);
281 while (isspace(p[-1]))
282 *--p = 0;
284 switch (value_list) {
285 case 0:
286 add_url_alias(remote, xstrdup(s));
287 break;
288 case 1:
289 add_push_refspec(remote, xstrdup(s));
290 break;
291 case 2:
292 add_fetch_refspec(remote, xstrdup(s));
293 break;
296 fclose(f);
299 static void read_branches_file(struct remote *remote)
301 char *frag;
302 struct strbuf branch = STRBUF_INIT;
303 int n = 1000;
304 FILE *f = fopen(git_path("branches/%.*s", n, remote->name), "r");
305 char *s, *p;
306 int len;
308 if (!f)
309 return;
310 s = fgets(buffer, BUF_SIZE, f);
311 fclose(f);
312 if (!s)
313 return;
314 while (isspace(*s))
315 s++;
316 if (!*s)
317 return;
318 remote->origin = REMOTE_BRANCHES;
319 p = s + strlen(s);
320 while (isspace(p[-1]))
321 *--p = 0;
322 len = p - s;
323 p = xmalloc(len + 1);
324 strcpy(p, s);
327 * The branches file would have URL and optionally
328 * #branch specified. The "master" (or specified) branch is
329 * fetched and stored in the local branch of the same name.
331 frag = strchr(p, '#');
332 if (frag) {
333 *(frag++) = '\0';
334 strbuf_addf(&branch, "refs/heads/%s", frag);
335 } else
336 strbuf_addstr(&branch, "refs/heads/master");
338 strbuf_addf(&branch, ":refs/heads/%s", remote->name);
339 add_url_alias(remote, p);
340 add_fetch_refspec(remote, strbuf_detach(&branch, NULL));
342 * Cogito compatible push: push current HEAD to remote #branch
343 * (master if missing)
345 strbuf_init(&branch, 0);
346 strbuf_addstr(&branch, "HEAD");
347 if (frag)
348 strbuf_addf(&branch, ":refs/heads/%s", frag);
349 else
350 strbuf_addstr(&branch, ":refs/heads/master");
351 add_push_refspec(remote, strbuf_detach(&branch, NULL));
352 remote->fetch_tags = 1; /* always auto-follow */
355 static int handle_config(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
357 const char *name;
358 const char *subkey;
359 struct remote *remote;
360 struct branch *branch;
361 if (starts_with(key, "branch.")) {
362 name = key + 7;
363 subkey = strrchr(name, '.');
364 if (!subkey)
365 return 0;
366 branch = make_branch(name, subkey - name);
367 if (!strcmp(subkey, ".remote")) {
368 return git_config_string(&branch->remote_name, key, value);
369 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".pushremote")) {
370 if (branch == current_branch)
371 if (git_config_string(&branch_pushremote_name, key, value))
372 return -1;
373 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".merge")) {
374 if (!value)
375 return config_error_nonbool(key);
376 add_merge(branch, xstrdup(value));
378 return 0;
380 if (starts_with(key, "url.")) {
381 struct rewrite *rewrite;
382 name = key + 4;
383 subkey = strrchr(name, '.');
384 if (!subkey)
385 return 0;
386 if (!strcmp(subkey, ".insteadof")) {
387 rewrite = make_rewrite(&rewrites, name, subkey - name);
388 if (!value)
389 return config_error_nonbool(key);
390 add_instead_of(rewrite, xstrdup(value));
391 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".pushinsteadof")) {
392 rewrite = make_rewrite(&rewrites_push, name, subkey - name);
393 if (!value)
394 return config_error_nonbool(key);
395 add_instead_of(rewrite, xstrdup(value));
399 if (!starts_with(key, "remote."))
400 return 0;
401 name = key + 7;
403 /* Handle remote.* variables */
404 if (!strcmp(name, "pushdefault"))
405 return git_config_string(&pushremote_name, key, value);
407 /* Handle remote.<name>.* variables */
408 if (*name == '/') {
409 warning("Config remote shorthand cannot begin with '/': %s",
410 name);
411 return 0;
413 subkey = strrchr(name, '.');
414 if (!subkey)
415 return 0;
416 remote = make_remote(name, subkey - name);
417 remote->origin = REMOTE_CONFIG;
418 if (!strcmp(subkey, ".mirror"))
419 remote->mirror = git_config_bool(key, value);
420 else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".skipdefaultupdate"))
421 remote->skip_default_update = git_config_bool(key, value);
422 else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".skipfetchall"))
423 remote->skip_default_update = git_config_bool(key, value);
424 else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".prune"))
425 remote->prune = git_config_bool(key, value);
426 else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".url")) {
427 const char *v;
428 if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
429 return -1;
430 add_url(remote, v);
431 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".pushurl")) {
432 const char *v;
433 if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
434 return -1;
435 add_pushurl(remote, v);
436 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".push")) {
437 const char *v;
438 if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
439 return -1;
440 add_push_refspec(remote, v);
441 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".fetch")) {
442 const char *v;
443 if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
444 return -1;
445 add_fetch_refspec(remote, v);
446 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".receivepack")) {
447 const char *v;
448 if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
449 return -1;
450 if (!remote->receivepack)
451 remote->receivepack = v;
452 else
453 error("more than one receivepack given, using the first");
454 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".uploadpack")) {
455 const char *v;
456 if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
457 return -1;
458 if (!remote->uploadpack)
459 remote->uploadpack = v;
460 else
461 error("more than one uploadpack given, using the first");
462 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".tagopt")) {
463 if (!strcmp(value, "--no-tags"))
464 remote->fetch_tags = -1;
465 else if (!strcmp(value, "--tags"))
466 remote->fetch_tags = 2;
467 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".proxy")) {
468 return git_config_string((const char **)&remote->http_proxy,
469 key, value);
470 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".vcs")) {
471 return git_config_string(&remote->foreign_vcs, key, value);
473 return 0;
476 static void alias_all_urls(void)
478 int i, j;
479 for (i = 0; i < remotes_nr; i++) {
480 int add_pushurl_aliases;
481 if (!remotes[i])
482 continue;
483 for (j = 0; j < remotes[i]->pushurl_nr; j++) {
484 remotes[i]->pushurl[j] = alias_url(remotes[i]->pushurl[j], &rewrites);
486 add_pushurl_aliases = remotes[i]->pushurl_nr == 0;
487 for (j = 0; j < remotes[i]->url_nr; j++) {
488 if (add_pushurl_aliases)
489 add_pushurl_alias(remotes[i], remotes[i]->url[j]);
490 remotes[i]->url[j] = alias_url(remotes[i]->url[j], &rewrites);
495 static void read_config(void)
497 static int loaded;
498 unsigned char sha1[20];
499 const char *head_ref;
500 int flag;
502 if (loaded)
503 return;
504 loaded = 1;
506 current_branch = NULL;
507 head_ref = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, sha1, &flag);
508 if (head_ref && (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
509 skip_prefix(head_ref, "refs/heads/", &head_ref)) {
510 current_branch = make_branch(head_ref, 0);
512 git_config(handle_config, NULL);
513 if (branch_pushremote_name) {
514 free((char *)pushremote_name);
515 pushremote_name = branch_pushremote_name;
517 alias_all_urls();
521 * This function frees a refspec array.
522 * Warning: code paths should be checked to ensure that the src
523 * and dst pointers are always freeable pointers as well
524 * as the refspec pointer itself.
526 static void free_refspecs(struct refspec *refspec, int nr_refspec)
528 int i;
530 if (!refspec)
531 return;
533 for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
534 free(refspec[i].src);
535 free(refspec[i].dst);
537 free(refspec);
540 static struct refspec *parse_refspec_internal(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec, int fetch, int verify)
542 int i;
543 struct refspec *rs = xcalloc(nr_refspec, sizeof(*rs));
545 for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
546 size_t llen;
547 int is_glob;
548 const char *lhs, *rhs;
549 int flags;
551 is_glob = 0;
553 lhs = refspec[i];
554 if (*lhs == '+') {
555 rs[i].force = 1;
556 lhs++;
559 rhs = strrchr(lhs, ':');
562 * Before going on, special case ":" (or "+:") as a refspec
563 * for pushing matching refs.
565 if (!fetch && rhs == lhs && rhs[1] == '\0') {
566 rs[i].matching = 1;
567 continue;
570 if (rhs) {
571 size_t rlen = strlen(++rhs);
572 is_glob = (1 <= rlen && strchr(rhs, '*'));
573 rs[i].dst = xstrndup(rhs, rlen);
576 llen = (rhs ? (rhs - lhs - 1) : strlen(lhs));
577 if (1 <= llen && memchr(lhs, '*', llen)) {
578 if ((rhs && !is_glob) || (!rhs && fetch))
579 goto invalid;
580 is_glob = 1;
581 } else if (rhs && is_glob) {
582 goto invalid;
585 rs[i].pattern = is_glob;
586 rs[i].src = xstrndup(lhs, llen);
587 flags = REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL | (is_glob ? REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN : 0);
589 if (fetch) {
590 unsigned char unused[40];
592 /* LHS */
593 if (!*rs[i].src)
594 ; /* empty is ok; it means "HEAD" */
595 else if (llen == 40 && !get_sha1_hex(rs[i].src, unused))
596 rs[i].exact_sha1 = 1; /* ok */
597 else if (!check_refname_format(rs[i].src, flags))
598 ; /* valid looking ref is ok */
599 else
600 goto invalid;
601 /* RHS */
602 if (!rs[i].dst)
603 ; /* missing is ok; it is the same as empty */
604 else if (!*rs[i].dst)
605 ; /* empty is ok; it means "do not store" */
606 else if (!check_refname_format(rs[i].dst, flags))
607 ; /* valid looking ref is ok */
608 else
609 goto invalid;
610 } else {
612 * LHS
613 * - empty is allowed; it means delete.
614 * - when wildcarded, it must be a valid looking ref.
615 * - otherwise, it must be an extended SHA-1, but
616 * there is no existing way to validate this.
618 if (!*rs[i].src)
619 ; /* empty is ok */
620 else if (is_glob) {
621 if (check_refname_format(rs[i].src, flags))
622 goto invalid;
624 else
625 ; /* anything goes, for now */
627 * RHS
628 * - missing is allowed, but LHS then must be a
629 * valid looking ref.
630 * - empty is not allowed.
631 * - otherwise it must be a valid looking ref.
633 if (!rs[i].dst) {
634 if (check_refname_format(rs[i].src, flags))
635 goto invalid;
636 } else if (!*rs[i].dst) {
637 goto invalid;
638 } else {
639 if (check_refname_format(rs[i].dst, flags))
640 goto invalid;
644 return rs;
646 invalid:
647 if (verify) {
649 * nr_refspec must be greater than zero and i must be valid
650 * since it is only possible to reach this point from within
651 * the for loop above.
653 free_refspecs(rs, i+1);
654 return NULL;
656 die("Invalid refspec '%s'", refspec[i]);
659 int valid_fetch_refspec(const char *fetch_refspec_str)
661 struct refspec *refspec;
663 refspec = parse_refspec_internal(1, &fetch_refspec_str, 1, 1);
664 free_refspecs(refspec, 1);
665 return !!refspec;
668 struct refspec *parse_fetch_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
670 return parse_refspec_internal(nr_refspec, refspec, 1, 0);
673 static struct refspec *parse_push_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
675 return parse_refspec_internal(nr_refspec, refspec, 0, 0);
678 void free_refspec(int nr_refspec, struct refspec *refspec)
680 int i;
681 for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
682 free(refspec[i].src);
683 free(refspec[i].dst);
685 free(refspec);
688 static int valid_remote_nick(const char *name)
690 if (!name[0] || is_dot_or_dotdot(name))
691 return 0;
692 return !strchr(name, '/'); /* no slash */
695 const char *remote_for_branch(struct branch *branch, int *explicit)
697 if (branch && branch->remote_name) {
698 if (explicit)
699 *explicit = 1;
700 return branch->remote_name;
702 if (explicit)
703 *explicit = 0;
704 return "origin";
707 static struct remote *remote_get_1(const char *name, const char *pushremote_name)
709 struct remote *ret;
710 int name_given = 0;
712 if (name)
713 name_given = 1;
714 else {
715 if (pushremote_name) {
716 name = pushremote_name;
717 name_given = 1;
718 } else
719 name = remote_for_branch(current_branch, &name_given);
722 ret = make_remote(name, 0);
723 if (valid_remote_nick(name)) {
724 if (!valid_remote(ret))
725 read_remotes_file(ret);
726 if (!valid_remote(ret))
727 read_branches_file(ret);
729 if (name_given && !valid_remote(ret))
730 add_url_alias(ret, name);
731 if (!valid_remote(ret))
732 return NULL;
733 ret->fetch = parse_fetch_refspec(ret->fetch_refspec_nr, ret->fetch_refspec);
734 ret->push = parse_push_refspec(ret->push_refspec_nr, ret->push_refspec);
735 return ret;
738 struct remote *remote_get(const char *name)
740 read_config();
741 return remote_get_1(name, NULL);
744 struct remote *pushremote_get(const char *name)
746 read_config();
747 return remote_get_1(name, pushremote_name);
750 int remote_is_configured(const char *name)
752 struct remotes_hash_key lookup;
753 struct hashmap_entry lookup_entry;
754 read_config();
756 init_remotes_hash();
757 lookup.str = name;
758 lookup.len = strlen(name);
759 hashmap_entry_init(&lookup_entry, memhash(name, lookup.len));
761 return hashmap_get(&remotes_hash, &lookup_entry, &lookup) != NULL;
764 int for_each_remote(each_remote_fn fn, void *priv)
766 int i, result = 0;
767 read_config();
768 for (i = 0; i < remotes_nr && !result; i++) {
769 struct remote *r = remotes[i];
770 if (!r)
771 continue;
772 if (!r->fetch)
773 r->fetch = parse_fetch_refspec(r->fetch_refspec_nr,
774 r->fetch_refspec);
775 if (!r->push)
776 r->push = parse_push_refspec(r->push_refspec_nr,
777 r->push_refspec);
778 result = fn(r, priv);
780 return result;
783 static void handle_duplicate(struct ref *ref1, struct ref *ref2)
785 if (strcmp(ref1->name, ref2->name)) {
786 if (ref1->fetch_head_status != FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE &&
787 ref2->fetch_head_status != FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE) {
788 die(_("Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"),
789 ref1->name, ref2->name, ref2->peer_ref->name);
790 } else if (ref1->fetch_head_status != FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE &&
791 ref2->fetch_head_status == FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE) {
792 warning(_("%s usually tracks %s, not %s"),
793 ref2->peer_ref->name, ref2->name, ref1->name);
794 } else if (ref1->fetch_head_status == FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE &&
795 ref2->fetch_head_status == FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE) {
796 die(_("%s tracks both %s and %s"),
797 ref2->peer_ref->name, ref1->name, ref2->name);
798 } else {
800 * This last possibility doesn't occur because
801 * FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE entries always appear at
802 * the end of the list.
804 die(_("Internal error"));
807 free(ref2->peer_ref);
808 free(ref2);
811 struct ref *ref_remove_duplicates(struct ref *ref_map)
813 struct string_list refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
814 struct ref *retval = NULL;
815 struct ref **p = &retval;
817 while (ref_map) {
818 struct ref *ref = ref_map;
820 ref_map = ref_map->next;
821 ref->next = NULL;
823 if (!ref->peer_ref) {
824 *p = ref;
825 p = &ref->next;
826 } else {
827 struct string_list_item *item =
828 string_list_insert(&refs, ref->peer_ref->name);
830 if (item->util) {
831 /* Entry already existed */
832 handle_duplicate((struct ref *)item->util, ref);
833 } else {
834 *p = ref;
835 p = &ref->next;
836 item->util = ref;
841 string_list_clear(&refs, 0);
842 return retval;
845 int remote_has_url(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
847 int i;
848 for (i = 0; i < remote->url_nr; i++) {
849 if (!strcmp(remote->url[i], url))
850 return 1;
852 return 0;
855 static int match_name_with_pattern(const char *key, const char *name,
856 const char *value, char **result)
858 const char *kstar = strchr(key, '*');
859 size_t klen;
860 size_t ksuffixlen;
861 size_t namelen;
862 int ret;
863 if (!kstar)
864 die("Key '%s' of pattern had no '*'", key);
865 klen = kstar - key;
866 ksuffixlen = strlen(kstar + 1);
867 namelen = strlen(name);
868 ret = !strncmp(name, key, klen) && namelen >= klen + ksuffixlen &&
869 !memcmp(name + namelen - ksuffixlen, kstar + 1, ksuffixlen);
870 if (ret && value) {
871 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
872 const char *vstar = strchr(value, '*');
873 if (!vstar)
874 die("Value '%s' of pattern has no '*'", value);
875 strbuf_add(&sb, value, vstar - value);
876 strbuf_add(&sb, name + klen, namelen - klen - ksuffixlen);
877 strbuf_addstr(&sb, vstar + 1);
878 *result = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
880 return ret;
883 static void query_refspecs_multiple(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct refspec *query, struct string_list *results)
885 int i;
886 int find_src = !query->src;
888 if (find_src && !query->dst)
889 error("query_refspecs_multiple: need either src or dst");
891 for (i = 0; i < ref_count; i++) {
892 struct refspec *refspec = &refs[i];
893 const char *key = find_src ? refspec->dst : refspec->src;
894 const char *value = find_src ? refspec->src : refspec->dst;
895 const char *needle = find_src ? query->dst : query->src;
896 char **result = find_src ? &query->src : &query->dst;
898 if (!refspec->dst)
899 continue;
900 if (refspec->pattern) {
901 if (match_name_with_pattern(key, needle, value, result))
902 string_list_append_nodup(results, *result);
903 } else if (!strcmp(needle, key)) {
904 string_list_append(results, value);
909 int query_refspecs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct refspec *query)
911 int i;
912 int find_src = !query->src;
913 const char *needle = find_src ? query->dst : query->src;
914 char **result = find_src ? &query->src : &query->dst;
916 if (find_src && !query->dst)
917 return error("query_refspecs: need either src or dst");
919 for (i = 0; i < ref_count; i++) {
920 struct refspec *refspec = &refs[i];
921 const char *key = find_src ? refspec->dst : refspec->src;
922 const char *value = find_src ? refspec->src : refspec->dst;
924 if (!refspec->dst)
925 continue;
926 if (refspec->pattern) {
927 if (match_name_with_pattern(key, needle, value, result)) {
928 query->force = refspec->force;
929 return 0;
931 } else if (!strcmp(needle, key)) {
932 *result = xstrdup(value);
933 query->force = refspec->force;
934 return 0;
937 return -1;
940 char *apply_refspecs(struct refspec *refspecs, int nr_refspec,
941 const char *name)
943 struct refspec query;
945 memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec));
946 query.src = (char *)name;
948 if (query_refspecs(refspecs, nr_refspec, &query))
949 return NULL;
951 return query.dst;
954 int remote_find_tracking(struct remote *remote, struct refspec *refspec)
956 return query_refspecs(remote->fetch, remote->fetch_refspec_nr, refspec);
959 static struct ref *alloc_ref_with_prefix(const char *prefix, size_t prefixlen,
960 const char *name)
962 size_t len = strlen(name);
963 struct ref *ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref) + prefixlen + len + 1);
964 memcpy(ref->name, prefix, prefixlen);
965 memcpy(ref->name + prefixlen, name, len);
966 return ref;
969 struct ref *alloc_ref(const char *name)
971 return alloc_ref_with_prefix("", 0, name);
974 struct ref *copy_ref(const struct ref *ref)
976 struct ref *cpy;
977 size_t len;
978 if (!ref)
979 return NULL;
980 len = strlen(ref->name);
981 cpy = xmalloc(sizeof(struct ref) + len + 1);
982 memcpy(cpy, ref, sizeof(struct ref) + len + 1);
983 cpy->next = NULL;
984 cpy->symref = xstrdup_or_null(ref->symref);
985 cpy->remote_status = xstrdup_or_null(ref->remote_status);
986 cpy->peer_ref = copy_ref(ref->peer_ref);
987 return cpy;
990 struct ref *copy_ref_list(const struct ref *ref)
992 struct ref *ret = NULL;
993 struct ref **tail = &ret;
994 while (ref) {
995 *tail = copy_ref(ref);
996 ref = ref->next;
997 tail = &((*tail)->next);
999 return ret;
1002 static void free_ref(struct ref *ref)
1004 if (!ref)
1005 return;
1006 free_ref(ref->peer_ref);
1007 free(ref->remote_status);
1008 free(ref->symref);
1009 free(ref);
1012 void free_refs(struct ref *ref)
1014 struct ref *next;
1015 while (ref) {
1016 next = ref->next;
1017 free_ref(ref);
1018 ref = next;
1022 int ref_compare_name(const void *va, const void *vb)
1024 const struct ref *a = va, *b = vb;
1025 return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
1028 static void *ref_list_get_next(const void *a)
1030 return ((const struct ref *)a)->next;
1033 static void ref_list_set_next(void *a, void *next)
1035 ((struct ref *)a)->next = next;
1038 void sort_ref_list(struct ref **l, int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *))
1040 *l = llist_mergesort(*l, ref_list_get_next, ref_list_set_next, cmp);
1043 int count_refspec_match(const char *pattern,
1044 struct ref *refs,
1045 struct ref **matched_ref)
1047 int patlen = strlen(pattern);
1048 struct ref *matched_weak = NULL;
1049 struct ref *matched = NULL;
1050 int weak_match = 0;
1051 int match = 0;
1053 for (weak_match = match = 0; refs; refs = refs->next) {
1054 char *name = refs->name;
1055 int namelen = strlen(name);
1057 if (!refname_match(pattern, name))
1058 continue;
1060 /* A match is "weak" if it is with refs outside
1061 * heads or tags, and did not specify the pattern
1062 * in full (e.g. "refs/remotes/origin/master") or at
1063 * least from the toplevel (e.g. "remotes/origin/master");
1064 * otherwise "git push $URL master" would result in
1065 * ambiguity between remotes/origin/master and heads/master
1066 * at the remote site.
1068 if (namelen != patlen &&
1069 patlen != namelen - 5 &&
1070 !starts_with(name, "refs/heads/") &&
1071 !starts_with(name, "refs/tags/")) {
1072 /* We want to catch the case where only weak
1073 * matches are found and there are multiple
1074 * matches, and where more than one strong
1075 * matches are found, as ambiguous. One
1076 * strong match with zero or more weak matches
1077 * are acceptable as a unique match.
1079 matched_weak = refs;
1080 weak_match++;
1082 else {
1083 matched = refs;
1084 match++;
1087 if (!matched) {
1088 if (matched_ref)
1089 *matched_ref = matched_weak;
1090 return weak_match;
1092 else {
1093 if (matched_ref)
1094 *matched_ref = matched;
1095 return match;
1099 static void tail_link_ref(struct ref *ref, struct ref ***tail)
1101 **tail = ref;
1102 while (ref->next)
1103 ref = ref->next;
1104 *tail = &ref->next;
1107 static struct ref *alloc_delete_ref(void)
1109 struct ref *ref = alloc_ref("(delete)");
1110 hashclr(ref->new_sha1);
1111 return ref;
1114 static int try_explicit_object_name(const char *name,
1115 struct ref **match)
1117 unsigned char sha1[20];
1119 if (!*name) {
1120 if (match)
1121 *match = alloc_delete_ref();
1122 return 0;
1125 if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
1126 return -1;
1128 if (match) {
1129 *match = alloc_ref(name);
1130 hashcpy((*match)->new_sha1, sha1);
1132 return 0;
1135 static struct ref *make_linked_ref(const char *name, struct ref ***tail)
1137 struct ref *ret = alloc_ref(name);
1138 tail_link_ref(ret, tail);
1139 return ret;
1142 static char *guess_ref(const char *name, struct ref *peer)
1144 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1145 unsigned char sha1[20];
1147 const char *r = resolve_ref_unsafe(peer->name, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
1148 sha1, NULL);
1149 if (!r)
1150 return NULL;
1152 if (starts_with(r, "refs/heads/"))
1153 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "refs/heads/");
1154 else if (starts_with(r, "refs/tags/"))
1155 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "refs/tags/");
1156 else
1157 return NULL;
1159 strbuf_addstr(&buf, name);
1160 return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1163 static int match_explicit_lhs(struct ref *src,
1164 struct refspec *rs,
1165 struct ref **match,
1166 int *allocated_match)
1168 switch (count_refspec_match(rs->src, src, match)) {
1169 case 1:
1170 if (allocated_match)
1171 *allocated_match = 0;
1172 return 0;
1173 case 0:
1174 /* The source could be in the get_sha1() format
1175 * not a reference name. :refs/other is a
1176 * way to delete 'other' ref at the remote end.
1178 if (try_explicit_object_name(rs->src, match) < 0)
1179 return error("src refspec %s does not match any.", rs->src);
1180 if (allocated_match)
1181 *allocated_match = 1;
1182 return 0;
1183 default:
1184 return error("src refspec %s matches more than one.", rs->src);
1188 static int match_explicit(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
1189 struct ref ***dst_tail,
1190 struct refspec *rs)
1192 struct ref *matched_src, *matched_dst;
1193 int allocated_src;
1195 const char *dst_value = rs->dst;
1196 char *dst_guess;
1198 if (rs->pattern || rs->matching)
1199 return 0;
1201 matched_src = matched_dst = NULL;
1202 if (match_explicit_lhs(src, rs, &matched_src, &allocated_src) < 0)
1203 return -1;
1205 if (!dst_value) {
1206 unsigned char sha1[20];
1207 int flag;
1209 dst_value = resolve_ref_unsafe(matched_src->name,
1210 RESOLVE_REF_READING,
1211 sha1, &flag);
1212 if (!dst_value ||
1213 ((flag & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
1214 !starts_with(dst_value, "refs/heads/")))
1215 die("%s cannot be resolved to branch.",
1216 matched_src->name);
1219 switch (count_refspec_match(dst_value, dst, &matched_dst)) {
1220 case 1:
1221 break;
1222 case 0:
1223 if (starts_with(dst_value, "refs/"))
1224 matched_dst = make_linked_ref(dst_value, dst_tail);
1225 else if (is_null_sha1(matched_src->new_sha1))
1226 error("unable to delete '%s': remote ref does not exist",
1227 dst_value);
1228 else if ((dst_guess = guess_ref(dst_value, matched_src)))
1229 matched_dst = make_linked_ref(dst_guess, dst_tail);
1230 else
1231 error("unable to push to unqualified destination: %s\n"
1232 "The destination refspec neither matches an "
1233 "existing ref on the remote nor\n"
1234 "begins with refs/, and we are unable to "
1235 "guess a prefix based on the source ref.",
1236 dst_value);
1237 break;
1238 default:
1239 matched_dst = NULL;
1240 error("dst refspec %s matches more than one.",
1241 dst_value);
1242 break;
1244 if (!matched_dst)
1245 return -1;
1246 if (matched_dst->peer_ref)
1247 return error("dst ref %s receives from more than one src.",
1248 matched_dst->name);
1249 else {
1250 matched_dst->peer_ref = allocated_src ?
1251 matched_src :
1252 copy_ref(matched_src);
1253 matched_dst->force = rs->force;
1255 return 0;
1258 static int match_explicit_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
1259 struct ref ***dst_tail, struct refspec *rs,
1260 int rs_nr)
1262 int i, errs;
1263 for (i = errs = 0; i < rs_nr; i++)
1264 errs += match_explicit(src, dst, dst_tail, &rs[i]);
1265 return errs;
1268 static char *get_ref_match(const struct refspec *rs, int rs_nr, const struct ref *ref,
1269 int send_mirror, int direction, const struct refspec **ret_pat)
1271 const struct refspec *pat;
1272 char *name;
1273 int i;
1274 int matching_refs = -1;
1275 for (i = 0; i < rs_nr; i++) {
1276 if (rs[i].matching &&
1277 (matching_refs == -1 || rs[i].force)) {
1278 matching_refs = i;
1279 continue;
1282 if (rs[i].pattern) {
1283 const char *dst_side = rs[i].dst ? rs[i].dst : rs[i].src;
1284 int match;
1285 if (direction == FROM_SRC)
1286 match = match_name_with_pattern(rs[i].src, ref->name, dst_side, &name);
1287 else
1288 match = match_name_with_pattern(dst_side, ref->name, rs[i].src, &name);
1289 if (match) {
1290 matching_refs = i;
1291 break;
1295 if (matching_refs == -1)
1296 return NULL;
1298 pat = rs + matching_refs;
1299 if (pat->matching) {
1301 * "matching refs"; traditionally we pushed everything
1302 * including refs outside refs/heads/ hierarchy, but
1303 * that does not make much sense these days.
1305 if (!send_mirror && !starts_with(ref->name, "refs/heads/"))
1306 return NULL;
1307 name = xstrdup(ref->name);
1309 if (ret_pat)
1310 *ret_pat = pat;
1311 return name;
1314 static struct ref **tail_ref(struct ref **head)
1316 struct ref **tail = head;
1317 while (*tail)
1318 tail = &((*tail)->next);
1319 return tail;
1322 struct tips {
1323 struct commit **tip;
1324 int nr, alloc;
1327 static void add_to_tips(struct tips *tips, const unsigned char *sha1)
1329 struct commit *commit;
1331 if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
1332 return;
1333 commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
1334 if (!commit || (commit->object.flags & TMP_MARK))
1335 return;
1336 commit->object.flags |= TMP_MARK;
1337 ALLOC_GROW(tips->tip, tips->nr + 1, tips->alloc);
1338 tips->tip[tips->nr++] = commit;
1341 static void add_missing_tags(struct ref *src, struct ref **dst, struct ref ***dst_tail)
1343 struct string_list dst_tag = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1344 struct string_list src_tag = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1345 struct string_list_item *item;
1346 struct ref *ref;
1347 struct tips sent_tips;
1350 * Collect everything we know they would have at the end of
1351 * this push, and collect all tags they have.
1353 memset(&sent_tips, 0, sizeof(sent_tips));
1354 for (ref = *dst; ref; ref = ref->next) {
1355 if (ref->peer_ref &&
1356 !is_null_sha1(ref->peer_ref->new_sha1))
1357 add_to_tips(&sent_tips, ref->peer_ref->new_sha1);
1358 else
1359 add_to_tips(&sent_tips, ref->old_sha1);
1360 if (starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
1361 string_list_append(&dst_tag, ref->name);
1363 clear_commit_marks_many(sent_tips.nr, sent_tips.tip, TMP_MARK);
1365 string_list_sort(&dst_tag);
1367 /* Collect tags they do not have. */
1368 for (ref = src; ref; ref = ref->next) {
1369 if (!starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
1370 continue; /* not a tag */
1371 if (string_list_has_string(&dst_tag, ref->name))
1372 continue; /* they already have it */
1373 if (sha1_object_info(ref->new_sha1, NULL) != OBJ_TAG)
1374 continue; /* be conservative */
1375 item = string_list_append(&src_tag, ref->name);
1376 item->util = ref;
1378 string_list_clear(&dst_tag, 0);
1381 * At this point, src_tag lists tags that are missing from
1382 * dst, and sent_tips lists the tips we are pushing or those
1383 * that we know they already have. An element in the src_tag
1384 * that is an ancestor of any of the sent_tips needs to be
1385 * sent to the other side.
1387 if (sent_tips.nr) {
1388 for_each_string_list_item(item, &src_tag) {
1389 struct ref *ref = item->util;
1390 struct ref *dst_ref;
1391 struct commit *commit;
1393 if (is_null_sha1(ref->new_sha1))
1394 continue;
1395 commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->new_sha1, 1);
1396 if (!commit)
1397 /* not pushing a commit, which is not an error */
1398 continue;
1401 * Is this tag, which they do not have, reachable from
1402 * any of the commits we are sending?
1404 if (!in_merge_bases_many(commit, sent_tips.nr, sent_tips.tip))
1405 continue;
1407 /* Add it in */
1408 dst_ref = make_linked_ref(ref->name, dst_tail);
1409 hashcpy(dst_ref->new_sha1, ref->new_sha1);
1410 dst_ref->peer_ref = copy_ref(ref);
1413 string_list_clear(&src_tag, 0);
1414 free(sent_tips.tip);
1417 struct ref *find_ref_by_name(const struct ref *list, const char *name)
1419 for ( ; list; list = list->next)
1420 if (!strcmp(list->name, name))
1421 return (struct ref *)list;
1422 return NULL;
1425 static void prepare_ref_index(struct string_list *ref_index, struct ref *ref)
1427 for ( ; ref; ref = ref->next)
1428 string_list_append_nodup(ref_index, ref->name)->util = ref;
1430 string_list_sort(ref_index);
1434 * Given only the set of local refs, sanity-check the set of push
1435 * refspecs. We can't catch all errors that match_push_refs would,
1436 * but we can catch some errors early before even talking to the
1437 * remote side.
1439 int check_push_refs(struct ref *src, int nr_refspec, const char **refspec_names)
1441 struct refspec *refspec = parse_push_refspec(nr_refspec, refspec_names);
1442 int ret = 0;
1443 int i;
1445 for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
1446 struct refspec *rs = refspec + i;
1448 if (rs->pattern || rs->matching)
1449 continue;
1451 ret |= match_explicit_lhs(src, rs, NULL, NULL);
1454 free_refspec(nr_refspec, refspec);
1455 return ret;
1459 * Given the set of refs the local repository has, the set of refs the
1460 * remote repository has, and the refspec used for push, determine
1461 * what remote refs we will update and with what value by setting
1462 * peer_ref (which object is being pushed) and force (if the push is
1463 * forced) in elements of "dst". The function may add new elements to
1464 * dst (e.g. pushing to a new branch, done in match_explicit_refs).
1466 int match_push_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref **dst,
1467 int nr_refspec, const char **refspec, int flags)
1469 struct refspec *rs;
1470 int send_all = flags & MATCH_REFS_ALL;
1471 int send_mirror = flags & MATCH_REFS_MIRROR;
1472 int send_prune = flags & MATCH_REFS_PRUNE;
1473 int errs;
1474 static const char *default_refspec[] = { ":", NULL };
1475 struct ref *ref, **dst_tail = tail_ref(dst);
1476 struct string_list dst_ref_index = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1478 if (!nr_refspec) {
1479 nr_refspec = 1;
1480 refspec = default_refspec;
1482 rs = parse_push_refspec(nr_refspec, (const char **) refspec);
1483 errs = match_explicit_refs(src, *dst, &dst_tail, rs, nr_refspec);
1485 /* pick the remainder */
1486 for (ref = src; ref; ref = ref->next) {
1487 struct string_list_item *dst_item;
1488 struct ref *dst_peer;
1489 const struct refspec *pat = NULL;
1490 char *dst_name;
1492 dst_name = get_ref_match(rs, nr_refspec, ref, send_mirror, FROM_SRC, &pat);
1493 if (!dst_name)
1494 continue;
1496 if (!dst_ref_index.nr)
1497 prepare_ref_index(&dst_ref_index, *dst);
1499 dst_item = string_list_lookup(&dst_ref_index, dst_name);
1500 dst_peer = dst_item ? dst_item->util : NULL;
1501 if (dst_peer) {
1502 if (dst_peer->peer_ref)
1503 /* We're already sending something to this ref. */
1504 goto free_name;
1505 } else {
1506 if (pat->matching && !(send_all || send_mirror))
1508 * Remote doesn't have it, and we have no
1509 * explicit pattern, and we don't have
1510 * --all or --mirror.
1512 goto free_name;
1514 /* Create a new one and link it */
1515 dst_peer = make_linked_ref(dst_name, &dst_tail);
1516 hashcpy(dst_peer->new_sha1, ref->new_sha1);
1517 string_list_insert(&dst_ref_index,
1518 dst_peer->name)->util = dst_peer;
1520 dst_peer->peer_ref = copy_ref(ref);
1521 dst_peer->force = pat->force;
1522 free_name:
1523 free(dst_name);
1526 string_list_clear(&dst_ref_index, 0);
1528 if (flags & MATCH_REFS_FOLLOW_TAGS)
1529 add_missing_tags(src, dst, &dst_tail);
1531 if (send_prune) {
1532 struct string_list src_ref_index = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1533 /* check for missing refs on the remote */
1534 for (ref = *dst; ref; ref = ref->next) {
1535 char *src_name;
1537 if (ref->peer_ref)
1538 /* We're already sending something to this ref. */
1539 continue;
1541 src_name = get_ref_match(rs, nr_refspec, ref, send_mirror, FROM_DST, NULL);
1542 if (src_name) {
1543 if (!src_ref_index.nr)
1544 prepare_ref_index(&src_ref_index, src);
1545 if (!string_list_has_string(&src_ref_index,
1546 src_name))
1547 ref->peer_ref = alloc_delete_ref();
1548 free(src_name);
1551 string_list_clear(&src_ref_index, 0);
1553 if (errs)
1554 return -1;
1555 return 0;
1558 void set_ref_status_for_push(struct ref *remote_refs, int send_mirror,
1559 int force_update)
1561 struct ref *ref;
1563 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
1564 int force_ref_update = ref->force || force_update;
1565 int reject_reason = 0;
1567 if (ref->peer_ref)
1568 hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, ref->peer_ref->new_sha1);
1569 else if (!send_mirror)
1570 continue;
1572 ref->deletion = is_null_sha1(ref->new_sha1);
1573 if (!ref->deletion &&
1574 !hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->new_sha1)) {
1575 ref->status = REF_STATUS_UPTODATE;
1576 continue;
1580 * Bypass the usual "must fast-forward" check but
1581 * replace it with a weaker "the old value must be
1582 * this value we observed". If the remote ref has
1583 * moved and is now different from what we expect,
1584 * reject any push.
1586 * It also is an error if the user told us to check
1587 * with the remote-tracking branch to find the value
1588 * to expect, but we did not have such a tracking
1589 * branch.
1591 if (ref->expect_old_sha1) {
1592 if (ref->expect_old_no_trackback ||
1593 hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->old_sha1_expect))
1594 reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE;
1598 * The usual "must fast-forward" rules.
1600 * Decide whether an individual refspec A:B can be
1601 * pushed. The push will succeed if any of the
1602 * following are true:
1604 * (1) the remote reference B does not exist
1606 * (2) the remote reference B is being removed (i.e.,
1607 * pushing :B where no source is specified)
1609 * (3) the destination is not under refs/tags/, and
1610 * if the old and new value is a commit, the new
1611 * is a descendant of the old.
1613 * (4) it is forced using the +A:B notation, or by
1614 * passing the --force argument
1617 else if (!ref->deletion && !is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1)) {
1618 if (starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
1619 reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS;
1620 else if (!has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1))
1621 reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST;
1622 else if (!lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->old_sha1, 1) ||
1623 !lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->new_sha1, 1))
1624 reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE;
1625 else if (!ref_newer(ref->new_sha1, ref->old_sha1))
1626 reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD;
1630 * "--force" will defeat any rejection implemented
1631 * by the rules above.
1633 if (!force_ref_update)
1634 ref->status = reject_reason;
1635 else if (reject_reason)
1636 ref->forced_update = 1;
1640 static void set_merge(struct branch *ret)
1642 struct remote *remote;
1643 char *ref;
1644 unsigned char sha1[20];
1645 int i;
1647 if (!ret)
1648 return; /* no branch */
1649 if (ret->merge)
1650 return; /* already run */
1651 if (!ret->remote_name || !ret->merge_nr) {
1653 * no merge config; let's make sure we don't confuse callers
1654 * with a non-zero merge_nr but a NULL merge
1656 ret->merge_nr = 0;
1657 return;
1660 remote = remote_get(ret->remote_name);
1662 ret->merge = xcalloc(ret->merge_nr, sizeof(*ret->merge));
1663 for (i = 0; i < ret->merge_nr; i++) {
1664 ret->merge[i] = xcalloc(1, sizeof(**ret->merge));
1665 ret->merge[i]->src = xstrdup(ret->merge_name[i]);
1666 if (!remote_find_tracking(remote, ret->merge[i]) ||
1667 strcmp(ret->remote_name, "."))
1668 continue;
1669 if (dwim_ref(ret->merge_name[i], strlen(ret->merge_name[i]),
1670 sha1, &ref) == 1)
1671 ret->merge[i]->dst = ref;
1672 else
1673 ret->merge[i]->dst = xstrdup(ret->merge_name[i]);
1677 struct branch *branch_get(const char *name)
1679 struct branch *ret;
1681 read_config();
1682 if (!name || !*name || !strcmp(name, "HEAD"))
1683 ret = current_branch;
1684 else
1685 ret = make_branch(name, 0);
1686 set_merge(ret);
1687 return ret;
1690 int branch_has_merge_config(struct branch *branch)
1692 return branch && !!branch->merge;
1695 int branch_merge_matches(struct branch *branch,
1696 int i,
1697 const char *refname)
1699 if (!branch || i < 0 || i >= branch->merge_nr)
1700 return 0;
1701 return refname_match(branch->merge[i]->src, refname);
1704 static int ignore_symref_update(const char *refname)
1706 unsigned char sha1[20];
1707 int flag;
1709 if (!resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, 0, sha1, &flag))
1710 return 0; /* non-existing refs are OK */
1711 return (flag & REF_ISSYMREF);
1715 * Create and return a list of (struct ref) consisting of copies of
1716 * each remote_ref that matches refspec. refspec must be a pattern.
1717 * Fill in the copies' peer_ref to describe the local tracking refs to
1718 * which they map. Omit any references that would map to an existing
1719 * local symbolic ref.
1721 static struct ref *get_expanded_map(const struct ref *remote_refs,
1722 const struct refspec *refspec)
1724 const struct ref *ref;
1725 struct ref *ret = NULL;
1726 struct ref **tail = &ret;
1728 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
1729 char *expn_name = NULL;
1731 if (strchr(ref->name, '^'))
1732 continue; /* a dereference item */
1733 if (match_name_with_pattern(refspec->src, ref->name,
1734 refspec->dst, &expn_name) &&
1735 !ignore_symref_update(expn_name)) {
1736 struct ref *cpy = copy_ref(ref);
1738 cpy->peer_ref = alloc_ref(expn_name);
1739 if (refspec->force)
1740 cpy->peer_ref->force = 1;
1741 *tail = cpy;
1742 tail = &cpy->next;
1744 free(expn_name);
1747 return ret;
1750 static const struct ref *find_ref_by_name_abbrev(const struct ref *refs, const char *name)
1752 const struct ref *ref;
1753 for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
1754 if (refname_match(name, ref->name))
1755 return ref;
1757 return NULL;
1760 struct ref *get_remote_ref(const struct ref *remote_refs, const char *name)
1762 const struct ref *ref = find_ref_by_name_abbrev(remote_refs, name);
1764 if (!ref)
1765 return NULL;
1767 return copy_ref(ref);
1770 static struct ref *get_local_ref(const char *name)
1772 if (!name || name[0] == '\0')
1773 return NULL;
1775 if (starts_with(name, "refs/"))
1776 return alloc_ref(name);
1778 if (starts_with(name, "heads/") ||
1779 starts_with(name, "tags/") ||
1780 starts_with(name, "remotes/"))
1781 return alloc_ref_with_prefix("refs/", 5, name);
1783 return alloc_ref_with_prefix("refs/heads/", 11, name);
1786 int get_fetch_map(const struct ref *remote_refs,
1787 const struct refspec *refspec,
1788 struct ref ***tail,
1789 int missing_ok)
1791 struct ref *ref_map, **rmp;
1793 if (refspec->pattern) {
1794 ref_map = get_expanded_map(remote_refs, refspec);
1795 } else {
1796 const char *name = refspec->src[0] ? refspec->src : "HEAD";
1798 if (refspec->exact_sha1) {
1799 ref_map = alloc_ref(name);
1800 get_sha1_hex(name, ref_map->old_sha1);
1801 } else {
1802 ref_map = get_remote_ref(remote_refs, name);
1804 if (!missing_ok && !ref_map)
1805 die("Couldn't find remote ref %s", name);
1806 if (ref_map) {
1807 ref_map->peer_ref = get_local_ref(refspec->dst);
1808 if (ref_map->peer_ref && refspec->force)
1809 ref_map->peer_ref->force = 1;
1813 for (rmp = &ref_map; *rmp; ) {
1814 if ((*rmp)->peer_ref) {
1815 if (!starts_with((*rmp)->peer_ref->name, "refs/") ||
1816 check_refname_format((*rmp)->peer_ref->name, 0)) {
1817 struct ref *ignore = *rmp;
1818 error("* Ignoring funny ref '%s' locally",
1819 (*rmp)->peer_ref->name);
1820 *rmp = (*rmp)->next;
1821 free(ignore->peer_ref);
1822 free(ignore);
1823 continue;
1826 rmp = &((*rmp)->next);
1829 if (ref_map)
1830 tail_link_ref(ref_map, tail);
1832 return 0;
1835 int resolve_remote_symref(struct ref *ref, struct ref *list)
1837 if (!ref->symref)
1838 return 0;
1839 for (; list; list = list->next)
1840 if (!strcmp(ref->symref, list->name)) {
1841 hashcpy(ref->old_sha1, list->old_sha1);
1842 return 0;
1844 return 1;
1847 static void unmark_and_free(struct commit_list *list, unsigned int mark)
1849 while (list) {
1850 struct commit_list *temp = list;
1851 temp->item->object.flags &= ~mark;
1852 list = temp->next;
1853 free(temp);
1857 int ref_newer(const unsigned char *new_sha1, const unsigned char *old_sha1)
1859 struct object *o;
1860 struct commit *old, *new;
1861 struct commit_list *list, *used;
1862 int found = 0;
1865 * Both new and old must be commit-ish and new is descendant of
1866 * old. Otherwise we require --force.
1868 o = deref_tag(parse_object(old_sha1), NULL, 0);
1869 if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
1870 return 0;
1871 old = (struct commit *) o;
1873 o = deref_tag(parse_object(new_sha1), NULL, 0);
1874 if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
1875 return 0;
1876 new = (struct commit *) o;
1878 if (parse_commit(new) < 0)
1879 return 0;
1881 used = list = NULL;
1882 commit_list_insert(new, &list);
1883 while (list) {
1884 new = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, TMP_MARK);
1885 commit_list_insert(new, &used);
1886 if (new == old) {
1887 found = 1;
1888 break;
1891 unmark_and_free(list, TMP_MARK);
1892 unmark_and_free(used, TMP_MARK);
1893 return found;
1897 * Compare a branch with its upstream, and save their differences (number
1898 * of commits) in *num_ours and *num_theirs.
1900 * Return 0 if branch has no upstream (no base), -1 if upstream is missing
1901 * (with "gone" base), otherwise 1 (with base).
1903 int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs)
1905 unsigned char sha1[20];
1906 struct commit *ours, *theirs;
1907 char symmetric[84];
1908 struct rev_info revs;
1909 const char *rev_argv[10], *base;
1910 int rev_argc;
1912 /* Cannot stat unless we are marked to build on top of somebody else. */
1913 if (!branch ||
1914 !branch->merge || !branch->merge[0] || !branch->merge[0]->dst)
1915 return 0;
1917 /* Cannot stat if what we used to build on no longer exists */
1918 base = branch->merge[0]->dst;
1919 if (read_ref(base, sha1))
1920 return -1;
1921 theirs = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
1922 if (!theirs)
1923 return -1;
1925 if (read_ref(branch->refname, sha1))
1926 return -1;
1927 ours = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
1928 if (!ours)
1929 return -1;
1931 /* are we the same? */
1932 if (theirs == ours) {
1933 *num_theirs = *num_ours = 0;
1934 return 1;
1937 /* Run "rev-list --left-right ours...theirs" internally... */
1938 rev_argc = 0;
1939 rev_argv[rev_argc++] = NULL;
1940 rev_argv[rev_argc++] = "--left-right";
1941 rev_argv[rev_argc++] = symmetric;
1942 rev_argv[rev_argc++] = "--";
1943 rev_argv[rev_argc] = NULL;
1945 strcpy(symmetric, sha1_to_hex(ours->object.sha1));
1946 strcpy(symmetric + 40, "...");
1947 strcpy(symmetric + 43, sha1_to_hex(theirs->object.sha1));
1949 init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
1950 setup_revisions(rev_argc, rev_argv, &revs, NULL);
1951 if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
1952 die("revision walk setup failed");
1954 /* ... and count the commits on each side. */
1955 *num_ours = 0;
1956 *num_theirs = 0;
1957 while (1) {
1958 struct commit *c = get_revision(&revs);
1959 if (!c)
1960 break;
1961 if (c->object.flags & SYMMETRIC_LEFT)
1962 (*num_ours)++;
1963 else
1964 (*num_theirs)++;
1967 /* clear object flags smudged by the above traversal */
1968 clear_commit_marks(ours, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
1969 clear_commit_marks(theirs, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
1970 return 1;
1974 * Return true when there is anything to report, otherwise false.
1976 int format_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *sb)
1978 int ours, theirs;
1979 char *base;
1980 int upstream_is_gone = 0;
1982 switch (stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs)) {
1983 case 0:
1984 /* no base */
1985 return 0;
1986 case -1:
1987 /* with "gone" base */
1988 upstream_is_gone = 1;
1989 break;
1990 default:
1991 /* with base */
1992 break;
1995 base = shorten_unambiguous_ref(branch->merge[0]->dst, 0);
1996 if (upstream_is_gone) {
1997 strbuf_addf(sb,
1998 _("Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"),
1999 base);
2000 if (advice_status_hints)
2001 strbuf_addf(sb,
2002 _(" (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"));
2003 } else if (!ours && !theirs) {
2004 strbuf_addf(sb,
2005 _("Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"),
2006 base);
2007 } else if (!theirs) {
2008 strbuf_addf(sb,
2009 Q_("Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n",
2010 "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n",
2011 ours),
2012 base, ours);
2013 if (advice_status_hints)
2014 strbuf_addf(sb,
2015 _(" (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"));
2016 } else if (!ours) {
2017 strbuf_addf(sb,
2018 Q_("Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, "
2019 "and can be fast-forwarded.\n",
2020 "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commits, "
2021 "and can be fast-forwarded.\n",
2022 theirs),
2023 base, theirs);
2024 if (advice_status_hints)
2025 strbuf_addf(sb,
2026 _(" (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"));
2027 } else {
2028 strbuf_addf(sb,
2029 Q_("Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
2030 "and have %d and %d different commit each, "
2031 "respectively.\n",
2032 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
2033 "and have %d and %d different commits each, "
2034 "respectively.\n",
2035 theirs),
2036 base, ours, theirs);
2037 if (advice_status_hints)
2038 strbuf_addf(sb,
2039 _(" (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"));
2041 free(base);
2042 return 1;
2045 static int one_local_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
2047 struct ref ***local_tail = cb_data;
2048 struct ref *ref;
2049 int len;
2051 /* we already know it starts with refs/ to get here */
2052 if (check_refname_format(refname + 5, 0))
2053 return 0;
2055 len = strlen(refname) + 1;
2056 ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + len);
2057 hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, sha1);
2058 memcpy(ref->name, refname, len);
2059 **local_tail = ref;
2060 *local_tail = &ref->next;
2061 return 0;
2064 struct ref *get_local_heads(void)
2066 struct ref *local_refs = NULL, **local_tail = &local_refs;
2067 for_each_ref(one_local_ref, &local_tail);
2068 return local_refs;
2071 struct ref *guess_remote_head(const struct ref *head,
2072 const struct ref *refs,
2073 int all)
2075 const struct ref *r;
2076 struct ref *list = NULL;
2077 struct ref **tail = &list;
2079 if (!head)
2080 return NULL;
2083 * Some transports support directly peeking at
2084 * where HEAD points; if that is the case, then
2085 * we don't have to guess.
2087 if (head->symref)
2088 return copy_ref(find_ref_by_name(refs, head->symref));
2090 /* If refs/heads/master could be right, it is. */
2091 if (!all) {
2092 r = find_ref_by_name(refs, "refs/heads/master");
2093 if (r && !hashcmp(r->old_sha1, head->old_sha1))
2094 return copy_ref(r);
2097 /* Look for another ref that points there */
2098 for (r = refs; r; r = r->next) {
2099 if (r != head &&
2100 starts_with(r->name, "refs/heads/") &&
2101 !hashcmp(r->old_sha1, head->old_sha1)) {
2102 *tail = copy_ref(r);
2103 tail = &((*tail)->next);
2104 if (!all)
2105 break;
2109 return list;
2112 struct stale_heads_info {
2113 struct string_list *ref_names;
2114 struct ref **stale_refs_tail;
2115 struct refspec *refs;
2116 int ref_count;
2119 static int get_stale_heads_cb(const char *refname,
2120 const unsigned char *sha1, int flags, void *cb_data)
2122 struct stale_heads_info *info = cb_data;
2123 struct string_list matches = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
2124 struct refspec query;
2125 int i, stale = 1;
2126 memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec));
2127 query.dst = (char *)refname;
2129 query_refspecs_multiple(info->refs, info->ref_count, &query, &matches);
2130 if (matches.nr == 0)
2131 goto clean_exit; /* No matches */
2134 * If we did find a suitable refspec and it's not a symref and
2135 * it's not in the list of refs that currently exist in that
2136 * remote, we consider it to be stale. In order to deal with
2137 * overlapping refspecs, we need to go over all of the
2138 * matching refs.
2140 if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF)
2141 goto clean_exit;
2143 for (i = 0; stale && i < matches.nr; i++)
2144 if (string_list_has_string(info->ref_names, matches.items[i].string))
2145 stale = 0;
2147 if (stale) {
2148 struct ref *ref = make_linked_ref(refname, &info->stale_refs_tail);
2149 hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, sha1);
2152 clean_exit:
2153 string_list_clear(&matches, 0);
2154 return 0;
2157 struct ref *get_stale_heads(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *fetch_map)
2159 struct ref *ref, *stale_refs = NULL;
2160 struct string_list ref_names = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
2161 struct stale_heads_info info;
2162 info.ref_names = &ref_names;
2163 info.stale_refs_tail = &stale_refs;
2164 info.refs = refs;
2165 info.ref_count = ref_count;
2166 for (ref = fetch_map; ref; ref = ref->next)
2167 string_list_append(&ref_names, ref->name);
2168 string_list_sort(&ref_names);
2169 for_each_ref(get_stale_heads_cb, &info);
2170 string_list_clear(&ref_names, 0);
2171 return stale_refs;
2175 * Compare-and-swap
2177 static void clear_cas_option(struct push_cas_option *cas)
2179 int i;
2181 for (i = 0; i < cas->nr; i++)
2182 free(cas->entry[i].refname);
2183 free(cas->entry);
2184 memset(cas, 0, sizeof(*cas));
2187 static struct push_cas *add_cas_entry(struct push_cas_option *cas,
2188 const char *refname,
2189 size_t refnamelen)
2191 struct push_cas *entry;
2192 ALLOC_GROW(cas->entry, cas->nr + 1, cas->alloc);
2193 entry = &cas->entry[cas->nr++];
2194 memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
2195 entry->refname = xmemdupz(refname, refnamelen);
2196 return entry;
2199 int parse_push_cas_option(struct push_cas_option *cas, const char *arg, int unset)
2201 const char *colon;
2202 struct push_cas *entry;
2204 if (unset) {
2205 /* "--no-<option>" */
2206 clear_cas_option(cas);
2207 return 0;
2210 if (!arg) {
2211 /* just "--<option>" */
2212 cas->use_tracking_for_rest = 1;
2213 return 0;
2216 /* "--<option>=refname" or "--<option>=refname:value" */
2217 colon = strchrnul(arg, ':');
2218 entry = add_cas_entry(cas, arg, colon - arg);
2219 if (!*colon)
2220 entry->use_tracking = 1;
2221 else if (get_sha1(colon + 1, entry->expect))
2222 return error("cannot parse expected object name '%s'", colon + 1);
2223 return 0;
2226 int parseopt_push_cas_option(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
2228 return parse_push_cas_option(opt->value, arg, unset);
2231 int is_empty_cas(const struct push_cas_option *cas)
2233 return !cas->use_tracking_for_rest && !cas->nr;
2237 * Look at remote.fetch refspec and see if we have a remote
2238 * tracking branch for the refname there. Fill its current
2239 * value in sha1[].
2240 * If we cannot do so, return negative to signal an error.
2242 static int remote_tracking(struct remote *remote, const char *refname,
2243 unsigned char sha1[20])
2245 char *dst;
2247 dst = apply_refspecs(remote->fetch, remote->fetch_refspec_nr, refname);
2248 if (!dst)
2249 return -1; /* no tracking ref for refname at remote */
2250 if (read_ref(dst, sha1))
2251 return -1; /* we know what the tracking ref is but we cannot read it */
2252 return 0;
2255 static void apply_cas(struct push_cas_option *cas,
2256 struct remote *remote,
2257 struct ref *ref)
2259 int i;
2261 /* Find an explicit --<option>=<name>[:<value>] entry */
2262 for (i = 0; i < cas->nr; i++) {
2263 struct push_cas *entry = &cas->entry[i];
2264 if (!refname_match(entry->refname, ref->name))
2265 continue;
2266 ref->expect_old_sha1 = 1;
2267 if (!entry->use_tracking)
2268 hashcpy(ref->old_sha1_expect, cas->entry[i].expect);
2269 else if (remote_tracking(remote, ref->name, ref->old_sha1_expect))
2270 ref->expect_old_no_trackback = 1;
2271 return;
2274 /* Are we using "--<option>" to cover all? */
2275 if (!cas->use_tracking_for_rest)
2276 return;
2278 ref->expect_old_sha1 = 1;
2279 if (remote_tracking(remote, ref->name, ref->old_sha1_expect))
2280 ref->expect_old_no_trackback = 1;
2283 void apply_push_cas(struct push_cas_option *cas,
2284 struct remote *remote,
2285 struct ref *remote_refs)
2287 struct ref *ref;
2288 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
2289 apply_cas(cas, remote, ref);