3 # Copyright 2002,2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
4 # Copyright 2005 Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
8 # Ported to support git "mbox" format files by Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
10 # Sends a collection of emails to the given email addresses, disturbingly fast.
12 # Supports two formats:
13 # 1. mbox format files (ignoring most headers and MIME formatting - this is designed for sending patches)
14 # 2. The original format support by Greg's script:
15 # first line of the message is who to CC,
16 # and second line is the subject of the message.
27 use File
::Temp qw
/ tempdir tempfile /;
28 use File
::Spec
::Functions
qw(catfile);
32 Getopt
::Long
::Configure qw
/ pass_through /;
36 my ($class, $reason) = @_;
37 return bless \
$reason, shift;
41 die "Cannot use readline on FakeTerm: $$self";
48 git send-email [options] <file | directory | rev-list options >
51 --from <str> * Email From:
52 --[no-]to <str> * Email To:
53 --[no-]cc <str> * Email Cc:
54 --[no-]bcc <str> * Email Bcc:
55 --subject <str> * Email "Subject:"
56 --in-reply-to <str> * Email "In-Reply-To:"
57 --[no-]xmailer * Add "X-Mailer:" header (default).
58 --[no-]annotate * Review each patch that will be sent in an editor.
59 --compose * Open an editor for introduction.
60 --compose-encoding <str> * Encoding to assume for introduction.
61 --8bit-encoding <str> * Encoding to assume 8bit mails if undeclared
62 --transfer-encoding <str> * Transfer encoding to use (quoted-printable, 8bit, base64)
65 --envelope-sender <str> * Email envelope sender.
66 --smtp-server <str:int> * Outgoing SMTP server to use. The port
67 is optional. Default 'localhost'.
68 --smtp-server-option <str> * Outgoing SMTP server option to use.
69 --smtp-server-port <int> * Outgoing SMTP server port.
70 --smtp-user <str> * Username for SMTP-AUTH.
71 --smtp-pass <str> * Password for SMTP-AUTH; not necessary.
72 --smtp-encryption <str> * tls or ssl; anything else disables.
73 --smtp-ssl * Deprecated. Use '--smtp-encryption ssl'.
74 --smtp-ssl-cert-path <str> * Path to ca-certificates (either directory or file).
75 Pass an empty string to disable certificate
77 --smtp-domain <str> * The domain name sent to HELO/EHLO handshake
78 --smtp-debug <0|1> * Disable, enable Net::SMTP debug.
81 --identity <str> * Use the sendemail.<id> options.
82 --to-cmd <str> * Email To: via `<str> \$patch_path`
83 --cc-cmd <str> * Email Cc: via `<str> \$patch_path`
84 --suppress-cc <str> * author, self, sob, cc, cccmd, body, bodycc, all.
85 --[no-]cc-cover * Email Cc: addresses in the cover letter.
86 --[no-]to-cover * Email To: addresses in the cover letter.
87 --[no-]signed-off-by-cc * Send to Signed-off-by: addresses. Default on.
88 --[no-]suppress-from * Send to self. Default off.
89 --[no-]chain-reply-to * Chain In-Reply-To: fields. Default off.
90 --[no-]thread * Use In-Reply-To: field. Default on.
93 --confirm <str> * Confirm recipients before sending;
94 auto, cc, compose, always, or never.
95 --quiet * Output one line of info per email.
96 --dry-run * Don't actually send the emails.
97 --[no-]validate * Perform patch sanity checks. Default on.
98 --[no-]format-patch * understand any non optional arguments as
99 `git format-patch` ones.
100 --force * Send even if safety checks would prevent it.
106 # most mail servers generate the Date: header, but not all...
107 sub format_2822_time
{
109 my @localtm = localtime($time);
110 my @gmttm = gmtime($time);
111 my $localmin = $localtm[1] + $localtm[2] * 60;
112 my $gmtmin = $gmttm[1] + $gmttm[2] * 60;
113 if ($localtm[0] != $gmttm[0]) {
114 die "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n";
116 if ((($gmttm[6] + 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
118 } elsif ((($gmttm[6] - 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
120 } elsif ($gmttm[6] != $localtm[6]) {
121 die "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n";
123 my $offset = $localmin - $gmtmin;
124 my $offhour = $offset / 60;
125 my $offmin = abs($offset % 60);
126 if (abs($offhour) >= 24) {
127 die ("local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n");
130 return sprintf("%s, %2d %s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %s%02d%02d",
131 qw(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat)[$localtm[6]],
133 qw(Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
134 Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec)[$localtm[4]],
139 ($offset >= 0) ?
'+' : '-',
145 my $have_email_valid = eval { require Email
::Valid
; 1 };
146 my $have_mail_address = eval { require Mail
::Address
; 1 };
150 # Regexes for RFC 2047 productions.
151 my $re_token = qr/[^][()<>@,;:\\"\/?
.= \000-\037\177-\377]+/;
152 my $re_encoded_text = qr/[^? \000-\037\177-\377]+/;
153 my $re_encoded_word = qr/=\?($re_token)\?($re_token)\?($re_encoded_text)\?=/;
155 # Variables we fill in automatically, or via prompting:
156 my (@to,$no_to,@initial_to,@cc,$no_cc,@initial_cc,@bcclist,$no_bcc,@xh,
157 $initial_reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,
158 $author,$sender,$smtp_authpass,$annotate,$use_xmailer,$compose,$time);
163 #$initial_reply_to = ''; #<20050203173208.GA23964@foobar.com>';
165 my $repo = eval { Git
->repository() };
166 my @repo = $repo ?
($repo) : ();
168 $ENV{"GIT_SEND_EMAIL_NOTTY"}
169 ? new Term
::ReadLine
'git-send-email', \
*STDIN
, \
*STDOUT
170 : new Term
::ReadLine
'git-send-email';
173 $term = new FakeTerm
"$@: going non-interactive";
176 # Behavior modification variables
177 my ($quiet, $dry_run) = (0, 0);
179 my $compose_filename;
182 # Handle interactive edition of files.
187 if (!defined($editor)) {
188 $editor = Git
::command_oneline
('var', 'GIT_EDITOR');
190 if (defined($multiedit) && !$multiedit) {
192 system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, $_);
193 if (($?
& 127) || ($?
>> 8)) {
194 die("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything");
198 system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, @_);
199 if (($?
& 127) || ($?
>> 8)) {
200 die("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything");
205 # Variables with corresponding config settings
206 my ($thread, $chain_reply_to, $suppress_from, $signed_off_by_cc);
207 my ($cover_cc, $cover_to);
208 my ($to_cmd, $cc_cmd);
209 my ($smtp_server, $smtp_server_port, @smtp_server_options);
210 my ($smtp_authuser, $smtp_encryption, $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
211 my ($identity, $aliasfiletype, @alias_files, $smtp_domain);
212 my ($validate, $confirm);
214 my ($auto_8bit_encoding);
215 my ($compose_encoding);
216 my ($target_xfer_encoding);
218 my ($debug_net_smtp) = 0; # Net::SMTP, see send_message()
220 my %config_bool_settings = (
221 "thread" => [\
$thread, 1],
222 "chainreplyto" => [\
$chain_reply_to, 0],
223 "suppressfrom" => [\
$suppress_from, undef],
224 "signedoffbycc" => [\
$signed_off_by_cc, undef],
225 "cccover" => [\
$cover_cc, undef],
226 "tocover" => [\
$cover_to, undef],
227 "signedoffcc" => [\
$signed_off_by_cc, undef], # Deprecated
228 "validate" => [\
$validate, 1],
229 "multiedit" => [\
$multiedit, undef],
230 "annotate" => [\
$annotate, undef],
231 "xmailer" => [\
$use_xmailer, 1]
234 my %config_settings = (
235 "smtpserver" => \
$smtp_server,
236 "smtpserverport" => \
$smtp_server_port,
237 "smtpserveroption" => \
@smtp_server_options,
238 "smtpuser" => \
$smtp_authuser,
239 "smtppass" => \
$smtp_authpass,
240 "smtpsslcertpath" => \
$smtp_ssl_cert_path,
241 "smtpdomain" => \
$smtp_domain,
242 "to" => \
@initial_to,
244 "cc" => \
@initial_cc,
246 "aliasfiletype" => \
$aliasfiletype,
248 "suppresscc" => \
@suppress_cc,
249 "envelopesender" => \
$envelope_sender,
250 "confirm" => \
$confirm,
252 "assume8bitencoding" => \
$auto_8bit_encoding,
253 "composeencoding" => \
$compose_encoding,
254 "transferencoding" => \
$target_xfer_encoding,
257 my %config_path_settings = (
258 "aliasesfile" => \
@alias_files,
261 # Handle Uncouth Termination
265 print color
("reset"), "\n";
267 # SMTP password masked
270 # tmp files from --compose
271 if (defined $compose_filename) {
272 if (-e
$compose_filename) {
273 print "'$compose_filename' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n";
275 if (-e
($compose_filename . ".final")) {
276 print "'$compose_filename.final' contains the composed email.\n"
283 $SIG{TERM
} = \
&signal_handler
;
284 $SIG{INT
} = \
&signal_handler
;
286 # Begin by accumulating all the variables (defined above), that we will end up
287 # needing, first, from the command line:
290 my $rc = GetOptions
("h" => \
$help,
291 "sender|from=s" => \
$sender,
292 "in-reply-to=s" => \
$initial_reply_to,
293 "subject=s" => \
$initial_subject,
294 "to=s" => \
@initial_to,
295 "to-cmd=s" => \
$to_cmd,
297 "cc=s" => \
@initial_cc,
299 "bcc=s" => \
@bcclist,
300 "no-bcc" => \
$no_bcc,
301 "chain-reply-to!" => \
$chain_reply_to,
302 "no-chain-reply-to" => sub {$chain_reply_to = 0},
303 "smtp-server=s" => \
$smtp_server,
304 "smtp-server-option=s" => \
@smtp_server_options,
305 "smtp-server-port=s" => \
$smtp_server_port,
306 "smtp-user=s" => \
$smtp_authuser,
307 "smtp-pass:s" => \
$smtp_authpass,
308 "smtp-ssl" => sub { $smtp_encryption = 'ssl' },
309 "smtp-encryption=s" => \
$smtp_encryption,
310 "smtp-ssl-cert-path=s" => \
$smtp_ssl_cert_path,
311 "smtp-debug:i" => \
$debug_net_smtp,
312 "smtp-domain:s" => \
$smtp_domain,
313 "identity=s" => \
$identity,
314 "annotate!" => \
$annotate,
315 "no-annotate" => sub {$annotate = 0},
316 "compose" => \
$compose,
318 "cc-cmd=s" => \
$cc_cmd,
319 "suppress-from!" => \
$suppress_from,
320 "no-suppress-from" => sub {$suppress_from = 0},
321 "suppress-cc=s" => \
@suppress_cc,
322 "signed-off-cc|signed-off-by-cc!" => \
$signed_off_by_cc,
323 "no-signed-off-cc|no-signed-off-by-cc" => sub {$signed_off_by_cc = 0},
324 "cc-cover|cc-cover!" => \
$cover_cc,
325 "no-cc-cover" => sub {$cover_cc = 0},
326 "to-cover|to-cover!" => \
$cover_to,
327 "no-to-cover" => sub {$cover_to = 0},
328 "confirm=s" => \
$confirm,
329 "dry-run" => \
$dry_run,
330 "envelope-sender=s" => \
$envelope_sender,
331 "thread!" => \
$thread,
332 "no-thread" => sub {$thread = 0},
333 "validate!" => \
$validate,
334 "no-validate" => sub {$validate = 0},
335 "transfer-encoding=s" => \
$target_xfer_encoding,
336 "format-patch!" => \
$format_patch,
337 "no-format-patch" => sub {$format_patch = 0},
338 "8bit-encoding=s" => \
$auto_8bit_encoding,
339 "compose-encoding=s" => \
$compose_encoding,
341 "xmailer!" => \
$use_xmailer,
342 "no-xmailer" => sub {$use_xmailer = 0},
350 die "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
351 if $format_patch and not $repo;
353 # Now, let's fill any that aren't set in with defaults:
358 foreach my $setting (keys %config_bool_settings) {
359 my $target = $config_bool_settings{$setting}->[0];
360 $$target = Git
::config_bool
(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
363 foreach my $setting (keys %config_path_settings) {
364 my $target = $config_path_settings{$setting};
365 if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
367 my @values = Git
::config_path
(@repo, "$prefix.$setting");
368 @
$target = @values if (@values && defined $values[0]);
372 $$target = Git
::config_path
(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
376 foreach my $setting (keys %config_settings) {
377 my $target = $config_settings{$setting};
378 next if $setting eq "to" and defined $no_to;
379 next if $setting eq "cc" and defined $no_cc;
380 next if $setting eq "bcc" and defined $no_bcc;
381 if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
383 my @values = Git
::config
(@repo, "$prefix.$setting");
384 @
$target = @values if (@values && defined $values[0]);
388 $$target = Git
::config
(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
392 if (!defined $smtp_encryption) {
393 my $enc = Git
::config
(@repo, "$prefix.smtpencryption");
395 $smtp_encryption = $enc;
396 } elsif (Git
::config_bool
(@repo, "$prefix.smtpssl")) {
397 $smtp_encryption = 'ssl';
402 # read configuration from [sendemail "$identity"], fall back on [sendemail]
403 $identity = Git
::config
(@repo, "sendemail.identity") unless (defined $identity);
404 read_config
("sendemail.$identity") if (defined $identity);
405 read_config
("sendemail");
407 # fall back on builtin bool defaults
408 foreach my $setting (values %config_bool_settings) {
409 ${$setting->[0]} = $setting->[1] unless (defined (${$setting->[0]}));
412 # 'default' encryption is none -- this only prevents a warning
413 $smtp_encryption = '' unless (defined $smtp_encryption);
415 # Set CC suppressions
418 foreach my $entry (@suppress_cc) {
419 die "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '$entry'\n"
420 unless $entry =~ /^(?:all|cccmd|cc|author|self|sob|body|bodycc)$/;
421 $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
425 if ($suppress_cc{'all'}) {
426 foreach my $entry (qw
(cccmd cc author self sob body bodycc
)) {
427 $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
429 delete $suppress_cc{'all'};
432 # If explicit old-style ones are specified, they trump --suppress-cc.
433 $suppress_cc{'self'} = $suppress_from if defined $suppress_from;
434 $suppress_cc{'sob'} = !$signed_off_by_cc if defined $signed_off_by_cc;
436 if ($suppress_cc{'body'}) {
437 foreach my $entry (qw
(sob bodycc
)) {
438 $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
440 delete $suppress_cc{'body'};
443 # Set confirm's default value
444 my $confirm_unconfigured = !defined $confirm;
445 if ($confirm_unconfigured) {
446 $confirm = scalar %suppress_cc ?
'compose' : 'auto';
448 die "Unknown --confirm setting: '$confirm'\n"
449 unless $confirm =~ /^(?:auto|cc|compose|always|never)/;
451 # Debugging, print out the suppressions.
453 print "suppressions:\n";
454 foreach my $entry (keys %suppress_cc) {
455 printf " %-5s -> $suppress_cc{$entry}\n", $entry;
459 my ($repoauthor, $repocommitter);
460 ($repoauthor) = Git
::ident_person
(@repo, 'author');
461 ($repocommitter) = Git
::ident_person
(@repo, 'committer');
463 # Verify the user input
465 foreach my $entry (@initial_to) {
466 die "Comma in --to entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
469 foreach my $entry (@initial_cc) {
470 die "Comma in --cc entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
473 foreach my $entry (@bcclist) {
474 die "Comma in --bcclist entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
477 sub parse_address_line
{
478 if ($have_mail_address) {
479 return map { $_->format } Mail
::Address
->parse($_[0]);
481 return split_addrs
($_[0]);
486 return quotewords
('\s*,\s*', 1, @_);
491 # multiline formats can be supported in the future
492 mutt
=> sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
493 if (/^\s*alias\s+(?:-group\s+\S+\s+)*(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
494 my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
495 $addr =~ s/#.*$//; # mutt allows # comments
496 # commas delimit multiple addresses
497 $aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs
($addr) ];
499 mailrc
=> sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
500 if (/^alias\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
501 # spaces delimit multiple addresses
502 $aliases{$1} = [ quotewords
('\s+', 0, $2) ];
504 pine
=> sub { my $fh = shift; my $f='\t[^\t]*';
505 for (my $x = ''; defined($x); $x = $_) {
507 $x .= $1 while(defined($_ = <$fh>) && /^ +(.*)$/);
508 $x =~ /^(\S+)$f\t\(?([^\t]+?)\)?(:?$f){0,2}$/ or next;
509 $aliases{$1} = [ split_addrs
($2) ];
511 elm
=> sub { my $fh = shift;
513 if (/^(\S+)\s+=\s+[^=]+=\s(\S+)/) {
514 my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
515 $aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs
($addr) ];
519 gnus
=> sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
520 if (/\(define-mail-alias\s+"(\S+?)"\s+"(\S+?)"\)/) {
521 $aliases{$1} = [ $2 ];
525 if (@alias_files and $aliasfiletype and defined $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}) {
526 foreach my $file (@alias_files) {
527 open my $fh, '<', $file or die "opening $file: $!\n";
528 $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}->($fh);
533 ($sender) = expand_aliases
($sender) if defined $sender;
535 # is_format_patch_arg($f) returns 0 if $f names a patch, or 1 if
536 # $f is a revision list specification to be passed to format-patch.
537 sub is_format_patch_arg
{
541 $repo->command('rev-parse', '--verify', '--quiet', $f);
542 if (defined($format_patch)) {
543 return $format_patch;
546 File '$f' exists but it could also be the range of commits
547 to produce patches for. Please disambiguate by...
549 * Saying "./$f" if you mean a file; or
550 * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.
552 } catch Git
::Error
::Command with
{
553 # Not a valid revision. Treat it as a filename.
558 # Now that all the defaults are set, process the rest of the command line
559 # arguments and collect up the files that need to be processed.
561 while (defined(my $f = shift @ARGV)) {
563 push @rev_list_opts, "--", @ARGV;
565 } elsif (-d
$f and !is_format_patch_arg
($f)) {
567 or die "Failed to opendir $f: $!";
569 push @files, grep { -f
$_ } map { catfile
($f, $_) }
572 } elsif ((-f
$f or -p
$f) and !is_format_patch_arg
($f)) {
575 push @rev_list_opts, $f;
579 if (@rev_list_opts) {
580 die "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
582 push @files, $repo->command('format-patch', '-o', tempdir
(CLEANUP
=> 1), @rev_list_opts);
586 foreach my $f (@files) {
588 my $error = validate_patch
($f);
589 $error and die "fatal: $f: $error\nwarning: no patches were sent\n";
596 print $_,"\n" for (@files);
599 print STDERR
"\nNo patch files specified!\n\n";
603 sub get_patch_subject
{
605 open (my $fh, '<', $fn);
606 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
607 next unless ($line =~ /^Subject: (.*)$/);
612 die "No subject line in $fn ?";
616 # Note that this does not need to be secure, but we will make a small
617 # effort to have it be unique
618 $compose_filename = ($repo ?
619 tempfile
(".gitsendemail.msg.XXXXXX", DIR
=> $repo->repo_path()) :
620 tempfile
(".gitsendemail.msg.XXXXXX", DIR
=> "."))[1];
621 open my $c, ">", $compose_filename
622 or die "Failed to open for writing $compose_filename: $!";
625 my $tpl_sender = $sender || $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
626 my $tpl_subject = $initial_subject || '';
627 my $tpl_reply_to = $initial_reply_to || '';
630 From $tpl_sender # This line is ignored.
631 GIT: Lines beginning in "GIT:" will be removed.
632 GIT: Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents
633 GIT: for the patch you are writing.
635 GIT: Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.
637 Subject: $tpl_subject
638 In-Reply-To: $tpl_reply_to
642 print $c get_patch_subject
($f);
647 do_edit
($compose_filename, @files);
649 do_edit
($compose_filename);
652 open my $c2, ">", $compose_filename . ".final"
653 or die "Failed to open $compose_filename.final : " . $!;
655 open $c, "<", $compose_filename
656 or die "Failed to open $compose_filename : " . $!;
658 my $need_8bit_cte = file_has_nonascii
($compose_filename);
660 my $summary_empty = 1;
661 if (!defined $compose_encoding) {
662 $compose_encoding = "UTF-8";
667 $summary_empty = 0 unless (/^\n$/);
670 if ($need_8bit_cte) {
671 print $c2 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n",
672 "Content-Type: text/plain; ",
673 "charset=$compose_encoding\n",
674 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n";
676 } elsif (/^MIME-Version:/i) {
678 } elsif (/^Subject:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
679 $initial_subject = $1;
680 my $subject = $initial_subject;
682 quote_subject
($subject, $compose_encoding) .
684 } elsif (/^In-Reply-To:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
685 $initial_reply_to = $1;
687 } elsif (/^From:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
690 } elsif (/^(?:To|Cc|Bcc):/i) {
691 print "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n";
699 if ($summary_empty) {
700 print "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n";
703 } elsif ($annotate) {
708 my ($prompt, %arg) = @_;
709 my $valid_re = $arg{valid_re
};
710 my $default = $arg{default};
711 my $confirm_only = $arg{confirm_only
};
714 return defined $default ?
$default : undef
715 unless defined $term->IN and defined fileno($term->IN) and
716 defined $term->OUT and defined fileno($term->OUT);
718 $resp = $term->readline($prompt);
719 if (!defined $resp) { # EOF
721 return defined $default ?
$default : undef;
723 if ($resp eq '' and defined $default) {
726 if (!defined $valid_re or $resp =~ /$valid_re/) {
730 my $yesno = $term->readline("Are you sure you want to use <$resp> [y/N]? ");
731 if (defined $yesno && $yesno =~ /y/i) {
741 sub file_declares_8bit_cte
{
743 open (my $fh, '<', $fn);
744 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
745 last if ($line =~ /^$/);
746 return 1 if ($line =~ /^Content-Transfer-Encoding: .*8bit.*$/);
752 foreach my $f (@files) {
753 next unless (body_or_subject_has_nonascii
($f)
754 && !file_declares_8bit_cte
($f));
755 $broken_encoding{$f} = 1;
758 if (!defined $auto_8bit_encoding && scalar %broken_encoding) {
759 print "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare " .
760 "a Content-Transfer-Encoding.\n";
761 foreach my $f (sort keys %broken_encoding) {
764 $auto_8bit_encoding = ask
("Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? ",
765 valid_re
=> qr/.{4}/, confirm_only
=> 1,
771 if (get_patch_subject
($f) =~ /\Q*** SUBJECT HERE ***\E/) {
772 die "Refusing to send because the patch\n\t$f\n"
773 . "has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. "
774 . "Pass --force if you really want to send.\n";
779 if (!defined $sender) {
780 $sender = $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
783 # $sender could be an already sanitized address
784 # (e.g. sendemail.from could be manually sanitized by user).
785 # But it's a no-op to run sanitize_address on an already sanitized address.
786 $sender = sanitize_address
($sender);
789 if (!@initial_to && !defined $to_cmd) {
790 my $to = ask
("Who should the emails be sent to (if any)? ",
792 valid_re
=> qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only
=> 1);
793 push @initial_to, parse_address_line
($to) if defined $to; # sanitized/validated later
798 return map { expand_one_alias
($_) } @_;
801 my %EXPANDED_ALIASES;
802 sub expand_one_alias
{
804 if ($EXPANDED_ALIASES{$alias}) {
805 die "fatal: alias '$alias' expands to itself\n";
807 local $EXPANDED_ALIASES{$alias} = 1;
808 return $aliases{$alias} ? expand_aliases
(@
{$aliases{$alias}}) : $alias;
811 @initial_to = expand_aliases
(@initial_to);
812 @initial_to = validate_address_list
(sanitize_address_list
(@initial_to));
813 @initial_cc = expand_aliases
(@initial_cc);
814 @initial_cc = validate_address_list
(sanitize_address_list
(@initial_cc));
815 @bcclist = expand_aliases
(@bcclist);
816 @bcclist = validate_address_list
(sanitize_address_list
(@bcclist));
818 if ($thread && !defined $initial_reply_to && $prompting) {
819 $initial_reply_to = ask
(
820 "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? ",
822 valid_re
=> qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only
=> 1);
824 if (defined $initial_reply_to) {
825 $initial_reply_to =~ s/^\s*<?//;
826 $initial_reply_to =~ s/>?\s*$//;
827 $initial_reply_to = "<$initial_reply_to>" if $initial_reply_to ne '';
830 if (!defined $smtp_server) {
831 foreach (qw( /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/lib/sendmail )) {
837 $smtp_server ||= 'localhost'; # could be 127.0.0.1, too... *shrug*
840 if ($compose && $compose > 0) {
841 @files = ($compose_filename . ".final", @files);
844 # Variables we set as part of the loop over files
845 our ($message_id, %mail, $subject, $reply_to, $references, $message,
846 $needs_confirm, $message_num, $ask_default);
848 sub extract_valid_address
{
850 my $local_part_regexp = qr/[^<>"\s@]+/;
851 my $domain_regexp = qr/[^.<>"\s@]+(?:\.[^.<>"\s@]+)+/;
853 # check for a local address:
854 return $address if ($address =~ /^($local_part_regexp)$/);
856 $address =~ s/^\s*<(.*)>\s*$/$1/;
857 if ($have_email_valid) {
858 return scalar Email
::Valid
->address($address);
861 # less robust/correct than the monster regexp in Email::Valid,
862 # but still does a 99% job, and one less dependency
863 return $1 if $address =~ /($local_part_regexp\@$domain_regexp)/;
867 sub extract_valid_address_or_die
{
869 $address = extract_valid_address
($address);
870 die "error: unable to extract a valid address from: $address\n"
875 sub validate_address
{
877 while (!extract_valid_address
($address)) {
878 print STDERR
"error: unable to extract a valid address from: $address\n";
879 $_ = ask
("What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): ",
880 valid_re
=> qr/^(?:quit|q|drop|d|edit|e)/i,
885 cleanup_compose_files
();
888 $address = ask
("Who should the email be sent to (if any)? ",
890 valid_re
=> qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only
=> 1);
895 sub validate_address_list
{
896 return (grep { defined $_ }
897 map { validate_address
($_) } @_);
900 # Usually don't need to change anything below here.
902 # we make a "fake" message id by taking the current number
903 # of seconds since the beginning of Unix time and tacking on
904 # a random number to the end, in case we are called quicker than
905 # 1 second since the last time we were called.
907 # We'll setup a template for the message id, using the "from" address:
909 my ($message_id_stamp, $message_id_serial);
910 sub make_message_id
{
912 if (!defined $message_id_stamp) {
913 $message_id_stamp = sprintf("%s-%s", time, $$);
914 $message_id_serial = 0;
916 $message_id_serial++;
917 $uniq = "$message_id_stamp-$message_id_serial";
920 for ($sender, $repocommitter, $repoauthor) {
921 $du_part = extract_valid_address
(sanitize_address
($_));
922 last if (defined $du_part and $du_part ne '');
924 if (not defined $du_part or $du_part eq '') {
925 require Sys
::Hostname
;
926 $du_part = 'user@' . Sys
::Hostname
::hostname
();
928 my $message_id_template = "<%s-git-send-email-%s>";
929 $message_id = sprintf($message_id_template, $uniq, $du_part);
930 #print "new message id = $message_id\n"; # Was useful for debugging
935 $time = time - scalar $#files;
937 sub unquote_rfc2047
{
940 my $sep = qr/[ \t]+/;
941 s
{$re_encoded_word(?
:$sep$re_encoded_word)*}{
942 my @words = split $sep, $&;
948 if ($encoding eq 'q' || $encoding eq 'Q') {
951 s/=([0-9A-F]{2})/chr(hex($1))/egi;
953 # other encodings not supported yet
958 return wantarray ?
($_, $charset) : $_;
963 my $encoding = shift || 'UTF-8';
964 s/([^-a-zA-Z0-9!*+\/])/sprintf
("=%02X", ord($1))/eg
;
965 s/(.*)/=\?$encoding\?q\?$1\?=/;
969 sub is_rfc2047_quoted
{
972 $s =~ m/^(?:"[[:ascii:]]*"|$re_encoded_word)$/o;
975 sub subject_needs_rfc2047_quoting
{
978 return ($s =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/) || ($s =~ /=\?/);
982 local $subject = shift;
983 my $encoding = shift || 'UTF-8';
985 if (subject_needs_rfc2047_quoting
($subject)) {
986 return quote_rfc2047
($subject, $encoding);
991 # use the simplest quoting being able to handle the recipient
992 sub sanitize_address
{
993 my ($recipient) = @_;
995 # remove garbage after email address
996 $recipient =~ s/(.*>).*$/$1/;
998 my ($recipient_name, $recipient_addr) = ($recipient =~ /^(.*?)\s*(<.*)/);
1000 if (not $recipient_name) {
1004 # if recipient_name is already quoted, do nothing
1005 if (is_rfc2047_quoted
($recipient_name)) {
1009 # rfc2047 is needed if a non-ascii char is included
1010 if ($recipient_name =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/) {
1011 $recipient_name =~ s/^"(.*)"$/$1/;
1012 $recipient_name = quote_rfc2047
($recipient_name);
1015 # double quotes are needed if specials or CTLs are included
1016 elsif ($recipient_name =~ /[][()<>@,;:\\".\000-\037\177]/) {
1017 $recipient_name =~ s/(["\\\r])/\\$1/g;
1018 $recipient_name = qq["$recipient_name"];
1021 return "$recipient_name $recipient_addr";
1025 sub sanitize_address_list
{
1026 return (map { sanitize_address
($_) } @_);
1029 # Returns the local Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) if available.
1031 # Tightly configured MTAa require that a caller sends a real DNS
1032 # domain name that corresponds the IP address in the HELO/EHLO
1033 # handshake. This is used to verify the connection and prevent
1034 # spammers from trying to hide their identity. If the DNS and IP don't
1035 # match, the receiveing MTA may deny the connection.
1037 # Here is a deny example of Net::SMTP with the default "localhost.localdomain"
1039 # Net::SMTP=GLOB(0x267ec28)>>> EHLO localhost.localdomain
1040 # Net::SMTP=GLOB(0x267ec28)<<< 550 EHLO argument does not match calling host
1042 # This maildomain*() code is based on ideas in Perl library Test::Reporter
1043 # /usr/share/perl5/Test/Reporter/Mail/Util.pm ==> sub _maildomain ()
1047 return defined $domain && !($^O
eq 'darwin' && $domain =~ /\.local$/) && $domain =~ /\./;
1050 sub maildomain_net
{
1053 if (eval { require Net
::Domain
; 1 }) {
1054 my $domain = Net
::Domain
::domainname
();
1055 $maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn
($domain);
1061 sub maildomain_mta
{
1064 if (eval { require Net
::SMTP
; 1 }) {
1065 for my $host (qw(mailhost localhost)) {
1066 my $smtp = Net
::SMTP
->new($host);
1067 if (defined $smtp) {
1068 my $domain = $smtp->domain;
1071 $maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn
($domain);
1073 last if $maildomain;
1082 return maildomain_net
() || maildomain_mta
() || 'localhost.localdomain';
1085 sub smtp_host_string
{
1086 if (defined $smtp_server_port) {
1087 return "$smtp_server:$smtp_server_port";
1089 return $smtp_server;
1093 # Returns 1 if authentication succeeded or was not necessary
1094 # (smtp_user was not specified), and 0 otherwise.
1096 sub smtp_auth_maybe
{
1097 if (!defined $smtp_authuser || $auth) {
1101 # Workaround AUTH PLAIN/LOGIN interaction defect
1102 # with Authen::SASL::Cyrus
1104 require Authen
::SASL
;
1105 Authen
::SASL
->import(qw(Perl));
1108 # TODO: Authentication may fail not because credentials were
1109 # invalid but due to other reasons, in which we should not
1110 # reject credentials.
1111 $auth = Git
::credential
({
1112 'protocol' => 'smtp',
1113 'host' => smtp_host_string
(),
1114 'username' => $smtp_authuser,
1115 # if there's no password, "git credential fill" will
1116 # give us one, otherwise it'll just pass this one.
1117 'password' => $smtp_authpass
1120 return !!$smtp->auth($cred->{'username'}, $cred->{'password'});
1126 sub ssl_verify_params
{
1128 require IO
::Socket
::SSL
;
1129 IO
::Socket
::SSL
->import(qw
/SSL_VERIFY_PEER SSL_VERIFY_NONE/);
1132 print STDERR
"Not using SSL_VERIFY_PEER due to out-of-date IO::Socket::SSL.\n";
1136 if (!defined $smtp_ssl_cert_path) {
1137 # use the OpenSSL defaults
1138 return (SSL_verify_mode
=> SSL_VERIFY_PEER
());
1141 if ($smtp_ssl_cert_path eq "") {
1142 return (SSL_verify_mode
=> SSL_VERIFY_NONE
());
1143 } elsif (-d
$smtp_ssl_cert_path) {
1144 return (SSL_verify_mode
=> SSL_VERIFY_PEER
(),
1145 SSL_ca_path
=> $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
1146 } elsif (-f
$smtp_ssl_cert_path) {
1147 return (SSL_verify_mode
=> SSL_VERIFY_PEER
(),
1148 SSL_ca_file
=> $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
1150 print STDERR
"Not using SSL_VERIFY_PEER because the CA path does not exist.\n";
1151 return (SSL_verify_mode
=> SSL_VERIFY_NONE
());
1155 sub file_name_is_absolute
{
1158 # msys does not grok DOS drive-prefixes
1159 if ($^O
eq 'msys') {
1160 return ($path =~ m
#^/# || $path =~ m#^[a-zA-Z]\:#)
1163 require File
::Spec
::Functions
;
1164 return File
::Spec
::Functions
::file_name_is_absolute
($path);
1167 # Returns 1 if the message was sent, and 0 otherwise.
1168 # In actuality, the whole program dies when there
1169 # is an error sending a message.
1172 my @recipients = unique_email_list
(@to);
1173 @cc = (grep { my $cc = extract_valid_address_or_die
($_);
1174 not grep { $cc eq $_ || $_ =~ /<\Q${cc}\E>$/ } @recipients
1177 my $to = join (",\n\t", @recipients);
1178 @recipients = unique_email_list
(@recipients,@cc,@bcclist);
1179 @recipients = (map { extract_valid_address_or_die
($_) } @recipients);
1180 my $date = format_2822_time
($time++);
1181 my $gitversion = '@@GIT_VERSION@@';
1182 if ($gitversion =~ m/..GIT_VERSION../) {
1183 $gitversion = Git
::version
();
1186 my $cc = join(",\n\t", unique_email_list
(@cc));
1189 $ccline = "\nCc: $cc";
1191 make_message_id
() unless defined($message_id);
1193 my $header = "From: $sender
1197 Message-Id: $message_id
1200 $header .= "X-Mailer: git-send-email $gitversion\n";
1204 $header .= "In-Reply-To: $reply_to\n";
1205 $header .= "References: $references\n";
1208 $header .= join("\n", @xh) . "\n";
1211 my @sendmail_parameters = ('-i', @recipients);
1212 my $raw_from = $sender;
1213 if (defined $envelope_sender && $envelope_sender ne "auto") {
1214 $raw_from = $envelope_sender;
1216 $raw_from = extract_valid_address
($raw_from);
1217 unshift (@sendmail_parameters,
1218 '-f', $raw_from) if(defined $envelope_sender);
1220 if ($needs_confirm && !$dry_run) {
1221 print "\n$header\n";
1222 if ($needs_confirm eq "inform") {
1223 $confirm_unconfigured = 0; # squelch this message for the rest of this run
1224 $ask_default = "y"; # assume yes on EOF since user hasn't explicitly asked for confirmation
1225 print " The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n";
1226 print " addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n";
1227 print " send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.\n";
1228 print " This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm\n";
1229 print " configuration setting.\n";
1231 print " For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.\n";
1232 print " To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,\n";
1233 print " run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n\n";
1235 $_ = ask
("Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): ",
1236 valid_re
=> qr/^(?:yes|y|no|n|quit|q|all|a)/i,
1237 default => $ask_default);
1238 die "Send this email reply required" unless defined $_;
1242 cleanup_compose_files
();
1249 unshift (@sendmail_parameters, @smtp_server_options);
1252 # We don't want to send the email.
1253 } elsif (file_name_is_absolute
($smtp_server)) {
1254 my $pid = open my $sm, '|-';
1255 defined $pid or die $!;
1257 exec($smtp_server, @sendmail_parameters) or die $!;
1259 print $sm "$header\n$message";
1260 close $sm or die $!;
1263 if (!defined $smtp_server) {
1264 die "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
1267 if ($smtp_encryption eq 'ssl') {
1268 $smtp_server_port ||= 465; # ssmtp
1269 require Net
::SMTP
::SSL
;
1270 $smtp_domain ||= maildomain
();
1271 require IO
::Socket
::SSL
;
1272 # Net::SMTP::SSL->new() does not forward any SSL options
1273 IO
::Socket
::SSL
::set_client_defaults
(
1274 ssl_verify_params
());
1275 $smtp ||= Net
::SMTP
::SSL
->new($smtp_server,
1276 Hello
=> $smtp_domain,
1277 Port
=> $smtp_server_port,
1278 Debug
=> $debug_net_smtp);
1282 $smtp_domain ||= maildomain
();
1283 $smtp_server_port ||= 25;
1284 $smtp ||= Net
::SMTP
->new($smtp_server,
1285 Hello
=> $smtp_domain,
1286 Debug
=> $debug_net_smtp,
1287 Port
=> $smtp_server_port);
1288 if ($smtp_encryption eq 'tls' && $smtp) {
1289 require Net
::SMTP
::SSL
;
1290 $smtp->command('STARTTLS');
1292 if ($smtp->code == 220) {
1293 $smtp = Net
::SMTP
::SSL
->start_SSL($smtp,
1294 ssl_verify_params
())
1295 or die "STARTTLS failed! ".IO
::Socket
::SSL
::errstr
();
1296 $smtp_encryption = '';
1297 # Send EHLO again to receive fresh
1298 # supported commands
1299 $smtp->hello($smtp_domain);
1301 die "Server does not support STARTTLS! ".$smtp->message;
1307 die "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug. ",
1308 "VALUES: server=$smtp_server ",
1309 "encryption=$smtp_encryption ",
1310 "hello=$smtp_domain",
1311 defined $smtp_server_port ?
" port=$smtp_server_port" : "";
1314 smtp_auth_maybe
or die $smtp->message;
1316 $smtp->mail( $raw_from ) or die $smtp->message;
1317 $smtp->to( @recipients ) or die $smtp->message;
1318 $smtp->data or die $smtp->message;
1319 $smtp->datasend("$header\n$message") or die $smtp->message;
1320 $smtp->dataend() or die $smtp->message;
1321 $smtp->code =~ /250|200/ or die "Failed to send $subject\n".$smtp->message;
1324 printf (($dry_run ?
"Dry-" : "")."Sent %s\n", $subject);
1326 print (($dry_run ?
"Dry-" : "")."OK. Log says:\n");
1327 if (!file_name_is_absolute
($smtp_server)) {
1328 print "Server: $smtp_server\n";
1329 print "MAIL FROM:<$raw_from>\n";
1330 foreach my $entry (@recipients) {
1331 print "RCPT TO:<$entry>\n";
1334 print "Sendmail: $smtp_server ".join(' ',@sendmail_parameters)."\n";
1336 print $header, "\n";
1338 print "Result: ", $smtp->code, ' ',
1339 ($smtp->message =~ /\n([^\n]+\n)$/s), "\n";
1341 print "Result: OK\n";
1348 $reply_to = $initial_reply_to;
1349 $references = $initial_reply_to || '';
1350 $subject = $initial_subject;
1353 foreach my $t (@files) {
1354 open my $fh, "<", $t or die "can't open file $t";
1357 my $sauthor = undef;
1358 my $author_encoding;
1359 my $has_content_type;
1362 my $has_mime_version;
1366 my $input_format = undef;
1370 # First unfold multiline header fields
1373 if (/^\s+\S/ and @header) {
1374 chomp($header[$#header]);
1376 $header[$#header] .= $_;
1381 # Now parse the header
1384 $input_format = 'mbox';
1388 if (!defined $input_format && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s/) {
1389 $input_format = 'mbox';
1392 if (defined $input_format && $input_format eq 'mbox') {
1393 if (/^Subject:\s+(.*)$/i) {
1396 elsif (/^From:\s+(.*)$/i) {
1397 ($author, $author_encoding) = unquote_rfc2047
($1);
1398 $sauthor = sanitize_address
($author);
1399 next if $suppress_cc{'author'};
1400 next if $suppress_cc{'self'} and $sauthor eq $sender;
1401 printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1402 $1, $_) unless $quiet;
1405 elsif (/^To:\s+(.*)$/i) {
1406 foreach my $addr (parse_address_line
($1)) {
1407 printf("(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n",
1408 $addr, $_) unless $quiet;
1412 elsif (/^Cc:\s+(.*)$/i) {
1413 foreach my $addr (parse_address_line
($1)) {
1414 my $qaddr = unquote_rfc2047
($addr);
1415 my $saddr = sanitize_address
($qaddr);
1416 if ($saddr eq $sender) {
1417 next if ($suppress_cc{'self'});
1419 next if ($suppress_cc{'cc'});
1421 printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1422 $addr, $_) unless $quiet;
1426 elsif (/^Content-type:/i) {
1427 $has_content_type = 1;
1428 if (/charset="?([^ "]+)/) {
1429 $body_encoding = $1;
1433 elsif (/^MIME-Version/i) {
1434 $has_mime_version = 1;
1437 elsif (/^Message-Id: (.*)/i) {
1440 elsif (/^Content-Transfer-Encoding: (.*)/i) {
1441 $xfer_encoding = $1 if not defined $xfer_encoding;
1443 elsif (!/^Date:\s/i && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s+\S/) {
1448 # In the traditional
1449 # "send lots of email" format,
1452 # So let's support that, too.
1453 $input_format = 'lots';
1454 if (@cc == 0 && !$suppress_cc{'cc'}) {
1455 printf("(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1456 $_, $_) unless $quiet;
1458 } elsif (!defined $subject) {
1463 # Now parse the message body
1466 if (/^(Signed-off-by|Cc): (.*)$/i) {
1468 my ($what, $c) = ($1, $2);
1470 my $sc = sanitize_address
($c);
1471 if ($sc eq $sender) {
1472 next if ($suppress_cc{'self'});
1474 next if $suppress_cc{'sob'} and $what =~ /Signed-off-by/i;
1475 next if $suppress_cc{'bodycc'} and $what =~ /Cc/i;
1478 printf("(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1479 $c, $_) unless $quiet;
1484 push @to, recipients_cmd
("to-cmd", "to", $to_cmd, $t)
1486 push @cc, recipients_cmd
("cc-cmd", "cc", $cc_cmd, $t)
1487 if defined $cc_cmd && !$suppress_cc{'cccmd'};
1489 if ($broken_encoding{$t} && !$has_content_type) {
1490 $xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
1491 $has_content_type = 1;
1492 push @xh, "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$auto_8bit_encoding";
1493 $body_encoding = $auto_8bit_encoding;
1496 if ($broken_encoding{$t} && !is_rfc2047_quoted
($subject)) {
1497 $subject = quote_subject
($subject, $auto_8bit_encoding);
1500 if (defined $sauthor and $sauthor ne $sender) {
1501 $message = "From: $author\n\n$message";
1502 if (defined $author_encoding) {
1503 if ($has_content_type) {
1504 if ($body_encoding eq $author_encoding) {
1505 # ok, we already have the right encoding
1508 # uh oh, we should re-encode
1512 $xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
1513 $has_content_type = 1;
1515 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$author_encoding";
1519 if (defined $target_xfer_encoding) {
1520 $xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
1521 $message = apply_transfer_encoding
(
1522 $message, $xfer_encoding, $target_xfer_encoding);
1523 $xfer_encoding = $target_xfer_encoding;
1525 if (defined $xfer_encoding) {
1526 push @xh, "Content-Transfer-Encoding: $xfer_encoding";
1528 if (defined $xfer_encoding or $has_content_type) {
1529 unshift @xh, 'MIME-Version: 1.0' unless $has_mime_version;
1533 $confirm eq "always" or
1534 ($confirm =~ /^(?:auto|cc)$/ && @cc) or
1535 ($confirm =~ /^(?:auto|compose)$/ && $compose && $message_num == 1));
1536 $needs_confirm = "inform" if ($needs_confirm && $confirm_unconfigured && @cc);
1538 @to = validate_address_list
(sanitize_address_list
(@to));
1539 @cc = validate_address_list
(sanitize_address_list
(@cc));
1541 @to = (@initial_to, @to);
1542 @cc = (@initial_cc, @cc);
1544 if ($message_num == 1) {
1545 if (defined $cover_cc and $cover_cc) {
1548 if (defined $cover_to and $cover_to) {
1553 my $message_was_sent = send_message
();
1555 # set up for the next message
1556 if ($thread && $message_was_sent &&
1557 ($chain_reply_to || !defined $reply_to || length($reply_to) == 0 ||
1558 $message_num == 1)) {
1559 $reply_to = $message_id;
1560 if (length $references > 0) {
1561 $references .= "\n $message_id";
1563 $references = "$message_id";
1566 $message_id = undef;
1569 # Execute a command (e.g. $to_cmd) to get a list of email addresses
1570 # and return a results array
1571 sub recipients_cmd
{
1572 my ($prefix, $what, $cmd, $file) = @_;
1575 open my $fh, "-|", "$cmd \Q$file\E"
1576 or die "($prefix) Could not execute '$cmd'";
1577 while (my $address = <$fh>) {
1578 $address =~ s/^\s*//g;
1579 $address =~ s/\s*$//g;
1580 $address = sanitize_address
($address);
1581 next if ($address eq $sender and $suppress_cc{'self'});
1582 push @addresses, $address;
1583 printf("($prefix) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n",
1584 $what, $address, $cmd) unless $quiet;
1587 or die "($prefix) failed to close pipe to '$cmd'";
1591 cleanup_compose_files
();
1593 sub cleanup_compose_files
{
1594 unlink($compose_filename, $compose_filename . ".final") if $compose;
1597 $smtp->quit if $smtp;
1599 sub apply_transfer_encoding
{
1600 my $message = shift;
1604 return $message if ($from eq $to and $from ne '7bit');
1606 require MIME
::QuotedPrint
;
1607 require MIME
::Base64
;
1609 $message = MIME
::QuotedPrint
::decode
($message)
1610 if ($from eq 'quoted-printable');
1611 $message = MIME
::Base64
::decode
($message)
1612 if ($from eq 'base64');
1614 die "cannot send message as 7bit"
1615 if ($to eq '7bit' and $message =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/);
1617 if ($to eq '7bit' or $to eq '8bit');
1618 return MIME
::QuotedPrint
::encode
($message, "\n", 0)
1619 if ($to eq 'quoted-printable');
1620 return MIME
::Base64
::encode
($message, "\n")
1621 if ($to eq 'base64');
1622 die "invalid transfer encoding";
1625 sub unique_email_list
{
1629 foreach my $entry (@_) {
1630 my $clean = extract_valid_address_or_die
($entry);
1631 $seen{$clean} ||= 0;
1632 next if $seen{$clean}++;
1633 push @emails, $entry;
1638 sub validate_patch
{
1640 open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
1641 or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
1642 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1643 if (length($line) > 998) {
1644 return "$.: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters";
1650 sub file_has_nonascii
{
1652 open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
1653 or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
1654 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1655 return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
1660 sub body_or_subject_has_nonascii
{
1662 open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
1663 or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
1664 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1665 last if $line =~ /^$/;
1666 return 1 if $line =~ /^Subject.*[^[:ascii:]]/;
1668 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1669 return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;