Merge branch 'jx/do-not-crash-receive-pack-wo-head' into maint
[git/mingw/j6t.git] / git-send-email.perl
blobae9f8698c5a4842c2c0d63db51dde067ddeeb1c9
1 #!/usr/bin/perl
3 # Copyright 2002,2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
4 # Copyright 2005 Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
6 # GPL v2 (See COPYING)
8 # Ported to support git "mbox" format files by Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
10 # Sends a collection of emails to the given email addresses, disturbingly fast.
12 # Supports two formats:
13 # 1. mbox format files (ignoring most headers and MIME formatting - this is designed for sending patches)
14 # 2. The original format support by Greg's script:
15 # first line of the message is who to CC,
16 # and second line is the subject of the message.
19 use 5.008;
20 use strict;
21 use warnings;
22 use Term::ReadLine;
23 use Getopt::Long;
24 use Text::ParseWords;
25 use Data::Dumper;
26 use Term::ANSIColor;
27 use File::Temp qw/ tempdir tempfile /;
28 use File::Spec::Functions qw(catfile);
29 use Error qw(:try);
30 use Git;
32 Getopt::Long::Configure qw/ pass_through /;
34 package FakeTerm;
35 sub new {
36 my ($class, $reason) = @_;
37 return bless \$reason, shift;
39 sub readline {
40 my $self = shift;
41 die "Cannot use readline on FakeTerm: $$self";
43 package main;
46 sub usage {
47 print <<EOT;
48 git send-email [options] <file | directory | rev-list options >
50 Composing:
51 --from <str> * Email From:
52 --[no-]to <str> * Email To:
53 --[no-]cc <str> * Email Cc:
54 --[no-]bcc <str> * Email Bcc:
55 --subject <str> * Email "Subject:"
56 --in-reply-to <str> * Email "In-Reply-To:"
57 --[no-]xmailer * Add "X-Mailer:" header (default).
58 --[no-]annotate * Review each patch that will be sent in an editor.
59 --compose * Open an editor for introduction.
60 --compose-encoding <str> * Encoding to assume for introduction.
61 --8bit-encoding <str> * Encoding to assume 8bit mails if undeclared
62 --transfer-encoding <str> * Transfer encoding to use (quoted-printable, 8bit, base64)
64 Sending:
65 --envelope-sender <str> * Email envelope sender.
66 --smtp-server <str:int> * Outgoing SMTP server to use. The port
67 is optional. Default 'localhost'.
68 --smtp-server-option <str> * Outgoing SMTP server option to use.
69 --smtp-server-port <int> * Outgoing SMTP server port.
70 --smtp-user <str> * Username for SMTP-AUTH.
71 --smtp-pass <str> * Password for SMTP-AUTH; not necessary.
72 --smtp-encryption <str> * tls or ssl; anything else disables.
73 --smtp-ssl * Deprecated. Use '--smtp-encryption ssl'.
74 --smtp-ssl-cert-path <str> * Path to ca-certificates (either directory or file).
75 Pass an empty string to disable certificate
76 verification.
77 --smtp-domain <str> * The domain name sent to HELO/EHLO handshake
78 --smtp-debug <0|1> * Disable, enable Net::SMTP debug.
80 Automating:
81 --identity <str> * Use the sendemail.<id> options.
82 --to-cmd <str> * Email To: via `<str> \$patch_path`
83 --cc-cmd <str> * Email Cc: via `<str> \$patch_path`
84 --suppress-cc <str> * author, self, sob, cc, cccmd, body, bodycc, all.
85 --[no-]cc-cover * Email Cc: addresses in the cover letter.
86 --[no-]to-cover * Email To: addresses in the cover letter.
87 --[no-]signed-off-by-cc * Send to Signed-off-by: addresses. Default on.
88 --[no-]suppress-from * Send to self. Default off.
89 --[no-]chain-reply-to * Chain In-Reply-To: fields. Default off.
90 --[no-]thread * Use In-Reply-To: field. Default on.
92 Administering:
93 --confirm <str> * Confirm recipients before sending;
94 auto, cc, compose, always, or never.
95 --quiet * Output one line of info per email.
96 --dry-run * Don't actually send the emails.
97 --[no-]validate * Perform patch sanity checks. Default on.
98 --[no-]format-patch * understand any non optional arguments as
99 `git format-patch` ones.
100 --force * Send even if safety checks would prevent it.
103 exit(1);
106 # most mail servers generate the Date: header, but not all...
107 sub format_2822_time {
108 my ($time) = @_;
109 my @localtm = localtime($time);
110 my @gmttm = gmtime($time);
111 my $localmin = $localtm[1] + $localtm[2] * 60;
112 my $gmtmin = $gmttm[1] + $gmttm[2] * 60;
113 if ($localtm[0] != $gmttm[0]) {
114 die "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n";
116 if ((($gmttm[6] + 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
117 $localmin += 1440;
118 } elsif ((($gmttm[6] - 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
119 $localmin -= 1440;
120 } elsif ($gmttm[6] != $localtm[6]) {
121 die "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n";
123 my $offset = $localmin - $gmtmin;
124 my $offhour = $offset / 60;
125 my $offmin = abs($offset % 60);
126 if (abs($offhour) >= 24) {
127 die ("local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n");
130 return sprintf("%s, %2d %s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %s%02d%02d",
131 qw(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat)[$localtm[6]],
132 $localtm[3],
133 qw(Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
134 Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec)[$localtm[4]],
135 $localtm[5]+1900,
136 $localtm[2],
137 $localtm[1],
138 $localtm[0],
139 ($offset >= 0) ? '+' : '-',
140 abs($offhour),
141 $offmin,
145 my $have_email_valid = eval { require Email::Valid; 1 };
146 my $have_mail_address = eval { require Mail::Address; 1 };
147 my $smtp;
148 my $auth;
150 # Regexes for RFC 2047 productions.
151 my $re_token = qr/[^][()<>@,;:\\"\/?.= \000-\037\177-\377]+/;
152 my $re_encoded_text = qr/[^? \000-\037\177-\377]+/;
153 my $re_encoded_word = qr/=\?($re_token)\?($re_token)\?($re_encoded_text)\?=/;
155 # Variables we fill in automatically, or via prompting:
156 my (@to,$no_to,@initial_to,@cc,$no_cc,@initial_cc,@bcclist,$no_bcc,@xh,
157 $initial_reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,
158 $author,$sender,$smtp_authpass,$annotate,$use_xmailer,$compose,$time);
160 my $envelope_sender;
162 # Example reply to:
163 #$initial_reply_to = ''; #<20050203173208.GA23964@foobar.com>';
165 my $repo = eval { Git->repository() };
166 my @repo = $repo ? ($repo) : ();
167 my $term = eval {
168 $ENV{"GIT_SEND_EMAIL_NOTTY"}
169 ? new Term::ReadLine 'git-send-email', \*STDIN, \*STDOUT
170 : new Term::ReadLine 'git-send-email';
172 if ($@) {
173 $term = new FakeTerm "$@: going non-interactive";
176 # Behavior modification variables
177 my ($quiet, $dry_run) = (0, 0);
178 my $format_patch;
179 my $compose_filename;
180 my $force = 0;
182 # Handle interactive edition of files.
183 my $multiedit;
184 my $editor;
186 sub do_edit {
187 if (!defined($editor)) {
188 $editor = Git::command_oneline('var', 'GIT_EDITOR');
190 if (defined($multiedit) && !$multiedit) {
191 map {
192 system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, $_);
193 if (($? & 127) || ($? >> 8)) {
194 die("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything");
196 } @_;
197 } else {
198 system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, @_);
199 if (($? & 127) || ($? >> 8)) {
200 die("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything");
205 # Variables with corresponding config settings
206 my ($thread, $chain_reply_to, $suppress_from, $signed_off_by_cc);
207 my ($cover_cc, $cover_to);
208 my ($to_cmd, $cc_cmd);
209 my ($smtp_server, $smtp_server_port, @smtp_server_options);
210 my ($smtp_authuser, $smtp_encryption, $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
211 my ($identity, $aliasfiletype, @alias_files, $smtp_domain);
212 my ($validate, $confirm);
213 my (@suppress_cc);
214 my ($auto_8bit_encoding);
215 my ($compose_encoding);
216 my ($target_xfer_encoding);
218 my ($debug_net_smtp) = 0; # Net::SMTP, see send_message()
220 my %config_bool_settings = (
221 "thread" => [\$thread, 1],
222 "chainreplyto" => [\$chain_reply_to, 0],
223 "suppressfrom" => [\$suppress_from, undef],
224 "signedoffbycc" => [\$signed_off_by_cc, undef],
225 "cccover" => [\$cover_cc, undef],
226 "tocover" => [\$cover_to, undef],
227 "signedoffcc" => [\$signed_off_by_cc, undef], # Deprecated
228 "validate" => [\$validate, 1],
229 "multiedit" => [\$multiedit, undef],
230 "annotate" => [\$annotate, undef],
231 "xmailer" => [\$use_xmailer, 1]
234 my %config_settings = (
235 "smtpserver" => \$smtp_server,
236 "smtpserverport" => \$smtp_server_port,
237 "smtpserveroption" => \@smtp_server_options,
238 "smtpuser" => \$smtp_authuser,
239 "smtppass" => \$smtp_authpass,
240 "smtpsslcertpath" => \$smtp_ssl_cert_path,
241 "smtpdomain" => \$smtp_domain,
242 "to" => \@initial_to,
243 "tocmd" => \$to_cmd,
244 "cc" => \@initial_cc,
245 "cccmd" => \$cc_cmd,
246 "aliasfiletype" => \$aliasfiletype,
247 "bcc" => \@bcclist,
248 "suppresscc" => \@suppress_cc,
249 "envelopesender" => \$envelope_sender,
250 "confirm" => \$confirm,
251 "from" => \$sender,
252 "assume8bitencoding" => \$auto_8bit_encoding,
253 "composeencoding" => \$compose_encoding,
254 "transferencoding" => \$target_xfer_encoding,
257 my %config_path_settings = (
258 "aliasesfile" => \@alias_files,
261 # Handle Uncouth Termination
262 sub signal_handler {
264 # Make text normal
265 print color("reset"), "\n";
267 # SMTP password masked
268 system "stty echo";
270 # tmp files from --compose
271 if (defined $compose_filename) {
272 if (-e $compose_filename) {
273 print "'$compose_filename' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n";
275 if (-e ($compose_filename . ".final")) {
276 print "'$compose_filename.final' contains the composed email.\n"
280 exit;
283 $SIG{TERM} = \&signal_handler;
284 $SIG{INT} = \&signal_handler;
286 # Begin by accumulating all the variables (defined above), that we will end up
287 # needing, first, from the command line:
289 my $help;
290 my $rc = GetOptions("h" => \$help,
291 "sender|from=s" => \$sender,
292 "in-reply-to=s" => \$initial_reply_to,
293 "subject=s" => \$initial_subject,
294 "to=s" => \@initial_to,
295 "to-cmd=s" => \$to_cmd,
296 "no-to" => \$no_to,
297 "cc=s" => \@initial_cc,
298 "no-cc" => \$no_cc,
299 "bcc=s" => \@bcclist,
300 "no-bcc" => \$no_bcc,
301 "chain-reply-to!" => \$chain_reply_to,
302 "no-chain-reply-to" => sub {$chain_reply_to = 0},
303 "smtp-server=s" => \$smtp_server,
304 "smtp-server-option=s" => \@smtp_server_options,
305 "smtp-server-port=s" => \$smtp_server_port,
306 "smtp-user=s" => \$smtp_authuser,
307 "smtp-pass:s" => \$smtp_authpass,
308 "smtp-ssl" => sub { $smtp_encryption = 'ssl' },
309 "smtp-encryption=s" => \$smtp_encryption,
310 "smtp-ssl-cert-path=s" => \$smtp_ssl_cert_path,
311 "smtp-debug:i" => \$debug_net_smtp,
312 "smtp-domain:s" => \$smtp_domain,
313 "identity=s" => \$identity,
314 "annotate!" => \$annotate,
315 "no-annotate" => sub {$annotate = 0},
316 "compose" => \$compose,
317 "quiet" => \$quiet,
318 "cc-cmd=s" => \$cc_cmd,
319 "suppress-from!" => \$suppress_from,
320 "no-suppress-from" => sub {$suppress_from = 0},
321 "suppress-cc=s" => \@suppress_cc,
322 "signed-off-cc|signed-off-by-cc!" => \$signed_off_by_cc,
323 "no-signed-off-cc|no-signed-off-by-cc" => sub {$signed_off_by_cc = 0},
324 "cc-cover|cc-cover!" => \$cover_cc,
325 "no-cc-cover" => sub {$cover_cc = 0},
326 "to-cover|to-cover!" => \$cover_to,
327 "no-to-cover" => sub {$cover_to = 0},
328 "confirm=s" => \$confirm,
329 "dry-run" => \$dry_run,
330 "envelope-sender=s" => \$envelope_sender,
331 "thread!" => \$thread,
332 "no-thread" => sub {$thread = 0},
333 "validate!" => \$validate,
334 "no-validate" => sub {$validate = 0},
335 "transfer-encoding=s" => \$target_xfer_encoding,
336 "format-patch!" => \$format_patch,
337 "no-format-patch" => sub {$format_patch = 0},
338 "8bit-encoding=s" => \$auto_8bit_encoding,
339 "compose-encoding=s" => \$compose_encoding,
340 "force" => \$force,
341 "xmailer!" => \$use_xmailer,
342 "no-xmailer" => sub {$use_xmailer = 0},
345 usage() if $help;
346 unless ($rc) {
347 usage();
350 die "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
351 if $format_patch and not $repo;
353 # Now, let's fill any that aren't set in with defaults:
355 sub read_config {
356 my ($prefix) = @_;
358 foreach my $setting (keys %config_bool_settings) {
359 my $target = $config_bool_settings{$setting}->[0];
360 $$target = Git::config_bool(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
363 foreach my $setting (keys %config_path_settings) {
364 my $target = $config_path_settings{$setting};
365 if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
366 unless (@$target) {
367 my @values = Git::config_path(@repo, "$prefix.$setting");
368 @$target = @values if (@values && defined $values[0]);
371 else {
372 $$target = Git::config_path(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
376 foreach my $setting (keys %config_settings) {
377 my $target = $config_settings{$setting};
378 next if $setting eq "to" and defined $no_to;
379 next if $setting eq "cc" and defined $no_cc;
380 next if $setting eq "bcc" and defined $no_bcc;
381 if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
382 unless (@$target) {
383 my @values = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting");
384 @$target = @values if (@values && defined $values[0]);
387 else {
388 $$target = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
392 if (!defined $smtp_encryption) {
393 my $enc = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.smtpencryption");
394 if (defined $enc) {
395 $smtp_encryption = $enc;
396 } elsif (Git::config_bool(@repo, "$prefix.smtpssl")) {
397 $smtp_encryption = 'ssl';
402 # read configuration from [sendemail "$identity"], fall back on [sendemail]
403 $identity = Git::config(@repo, "sendemail.identity") unless (defined $identity);
404 read_config("sendemail.$identity") if (defined $identity);
405 read_config("sendemail");
407 # fall back on builtin bool defaults
408 foreach my $setting (values %config_bool_settings) {
409 ${$setting->[0]} = $setting->[1] unless (defined (${$setting->[0]}));
412 # 'default' encryption is none -- this only prevents a warning
413 $smtp_encryption = '' unless (defined $smtp_encryption);
415 # Set CC suppressions
416 my(%suppress_cc);
417 if (@suppress_cc) {
418 foreach my $entry (@suppress_cc) {
419 die "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '$entry'\n"
420 unless $entry =~ /^(?:all|cccmd|cc|author|self|sob|body|bodycc)$/;
421 $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
425 if ($suppress_cc{'all'}) {
426 foreach my $entry (qw (cccmd cc author self sob body bodycc)) {
427 $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
429 delete $suppress_cc{'all'};
432 # If explicit old-style ones are specified, they trump --suppress-cc.
433 $suppress_cc{'self'} = $suppress_from if defined $suppress_from;
434 $suppress_cc{'sob'} = !$signed_off_by_cc if defined $signed_off_by_cc;
436 if ($suppress_cc{'body'}) {
437 foreach my $entry (qw (sob bodycc)) {
438 $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
440 delete $suppress_cc{'body'};
443 # Set confirm's default value
444 my $confirm_unconfigured = !defined $confirm;
445 if ($confirm_unconfigured) {
446 $confirm = scalar %suppress_cc ? 'compose' : 'auto';
448 die "Unknown --confirm setting: '$confirm'\n"
449 unless $confirm =~ /^(?:auto|cc|compose|always|never)/;
451 # Debugging, print out the suppressions.
452 if (0) {
453 print "suppressions:\n";
454 foreach my $entry (keys %suppress_cc) {
455 printf " %-5s -> $suppress_cc{$entry}\n", $entry;
459 my ($repoauthor, $repocommitter);
460 ($repoauthor) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'author');
461 ($repocommitter) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'committer');
463 # Verify the user input
465 foreach my $entry (@initial_to) {
466 die "Comma in --to entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
469 foreach my $entry (@initial_cc) {
470 die "Comma in --cc entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
473 foreach my $entry (@bcclist) {
474 die "Comma in --bcclist entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
477 sub parse_address_line {
478 if ($have_mail_address) {
479 return map { $_->format } Mail::Address->parse($_[0]);
480 } else {
481 return split_addrs($_[0]);
485 sub split_addrs {
486 return quotewords('\s*,\s*', 1, @_);
489 my %aliases;
491 sub parse_sendmail_alias {
492 local $_ = shift;
493 if (/"/) {
494 print STDERR "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: $_\n";
495 } elsif (/:include:/) {
496 print STDERR "warning: `:include:` not supported: $_\n";
497 } elsif (/[\/|]/) {
498 print STDERR "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: $_\n";
499 } elsif (/^(\S+?)\s*:\s*(.+)$/) {
500 my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
501 $aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs($addr) ];
502 } else {
503 print STDERR "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: $_\n";
507 sub parse_sendmail_aliases {
508 my $fh = shift;
509 my $s = '';
510 while (<$fh>) {
511 chomp;
512 next if /^\s*$/ || /^\s*#/;
513 $s .= $_, next if $s =~ s/\\$// || s/^\s+//;
514 parse_sendmail_alias($s) if $s;
515 $s = $_;
517 $s =~ s/\\$//; # silently tolerate stray '\' on last line
518 parse_sendmail_alias($s) if $s;
521 my %parse_alias = (
522 # multiline formats can be supported in the future
523 mutt => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
524 if (/^\s*alias\s+(?:-group\s+\S+\s+)*(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
525 my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
526 $addr =~ s/#.*$//; # mutt allows # comments
527 # commas delimit multiple addresses
528 $aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs($addr) ];
529 }}},
530 mailrc => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
531 if (/^alias\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
532 # spaces delimit multiple addresses
533 $aliases{$1} = [ quotewords('\s+', 0, $2) ];
534 }}},
535 pine => sub { my $fh = shift; my $f='\t[^\t]*';
536 for (my $x = ''; defined($x); $x = $_) {
537 chomp $x;
538 $x .= $1 while(defined($_ = <$fh>) && /^ +(.*)$/);
539 $x =~ /^(\S+)$f\t\(?([^\t]+?)\)?(:?$f){0,2}$/ or next;
540 $aliases{$1} = [ split_addrs($2) ];
542 elm => sub { my $fh = shift;
543 while (<$fh>) {
544 if (/^(\S+)\s+=\s+[^=]+=\s(\S+)/) {
545 my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
546 $aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs($addr) ];
548 } },
549 sendmail => \&parse_sendmail_aliases,
550 gnus => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
551 if (/\(define-mail-alias\s+"(\S+?)"\s+"(\S+?)"\)/) {
552 $aliases{$1} = [ $2 ];
556 if (@alias_files and $aliasfiletype and defined $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}) {
557 foreach my $file (@alias_files) {
558 open my $fh, '<', $file or die "opening $file: $!\n";
559 $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}->($fh);
560 close $fh;
564 ($sender) = expand_aliases($sender) if defined $sender;
566 # is_format_patch_arg($f) returns 0 if $f names a patch, or 1 if
567 # $f is a revision list specification to be passed to format-patch.
568 sub is_format_patch_arg {
569 return unless $repo;
570 my $f = shift;
571 try {
572 $repo->command('rev-parse', '--verify', '--quiet', $f);
573 if (defined($format_patch)) {
574 return $format_patch;
576 die(<<EOF);
577 File '$f' exists but it could also be the range of commits
578 to produce patches for. Please disambiguate by...
580 * Saying "./$f" if you mean a file; or
581 * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.
583 } catch Git::Error::Command with {
584 # Not a valid revision. Treat it as a filename.
585 return 0;
589 # Now that all the defaults are set, process the rest of the command line
590 # arguments and collect up the files that need to be processed.
591 my @rev_list_opts;
592 while (defined(my $f = shift @ARGV)) {
593 if ($f eq "--") {
594 push @rev_list_opts, "--", @ARGV;
595 @ARGV = ();
596 } elsif (-d $f and !is_format_patch_arg($f)) {
597 opendir my $dh, $f
598 or die "Failed to opendir $f: $!";
600 push @files, grep { -f $_ } map { catfile($f, $_) }
601 sort readdir $dh;
602 closedir $dh;
603 } elsif ((-f $f or -p $f) and !is_format_patch_arg($f)) {
604 push @files, $f;
605 } else {
606 push @rev_list_opts, $f;
610 if (@rev_list_opts) {
611 die "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
612 unless $repo;
613 push @files, $repo->command('format-patch', '-o', tempdir(CLEANUP => 1), @rev_list_opts);
616 if ($validate) {
617 foreach my $f (@files) {
618 unless (-p $f) {
619 my $error = validate_patch($f);
620 $error and die "fatal: $f: $error\nwarning: no patches were sent\n";
625 if (@files) {
626 unless ($quiet) {
627 print $_,"\n" for (@files);
629 } else {
630 print STDERR "\nNo patch files specified!\n\n";
631 usage();
634 sub get_patch_subject {
635 my $fn = shift;
636 open (my $fh, '<', $fn);
637 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
638 next unless ($line =~ /^Subject: (.*)$/);
639 close $fh;
640 return "GIT: $1\n";
642 close $fh;
643 die "No subject line in $fn ?";
646 if ($compose) {
647 # Note that this does not need to be secure, but we will make a small
648 # effort to have it be unique
649 $compose_filename = ($repo ?
650 tempfile(".gitsendemail.msg.XXXXXX", DIR => $repo->repo_path()) :
651 tempfile(".gitsendemail.msg.XXXXXX", DIR => "."))[1];
652 open my $c, ">", $compose_filename
653 or die "Failed to open for writing $compose_filename: $!";
656 my $tpl_sender = $sender || $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
657 my $tpl_subject = $initial_subject || '';
658 my $tpl_reply_to = $initial_reply_to || '';
660 print $c <<EOT;
661 From $tpl_sender # This line is ignored.
662 GIT: Lines beginning in "GIT:" will be removed.
663 GIT: Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents
664 GIT: for the patch you are writing.
665 GIT:
666 GIT: Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.
667 From: $tpl_sender
668 Subject: $tpl_subject
669 In-Reply-To: $tpl_reply_to
672 for my $f (@files) {
673 print $c get_patch_subject($f);
675 close $c;
677 if ($annotate) {
678 do_edit($compose_filename, @files);
679 } else {
680 do_edit($compose_filename);
683 open my $c2, ">", $compose_filename . ".final"
684 or die "Failed to open $compose_filename.final : " . $!;
686 open $c, "<", $compose_filename
687 or die "Failed to open $compose_filename : " . $!;
689 my $need_8bit_cte = file_has_nonascii($compose_filename);
690 my $in_body = 0;
691 my $summary_empty = 1;
692 if (!defined $compose_encoding) {
693 $compose_encoding = "UTF-8";
695 while(<$c>) {
696 next if m/^GIT:/;
697 if ($in_body) {
698 $summary_empty = 0 unless (/^\n$/);
699 } elsif (/^\n$/) {
700 $in_body = 1;
701 if ($need_8bit_cte) {
702 print $c2 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n",
703 "Content-Type: text/plain; ",
704 "charset=$compose_encoding\n",
705 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n";
707 } elsif (/^MIME-Version:/i) {
708 $need_8bit_cte = 0;
709 } elsif (/^Subject:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
710 $initial_subject = $1;
711 my $subject = $initial_subject;
712 $_ = "Subject: " .
713 quote_subject($subject, $compose_encoding) .
714 "\n";
715 } elsif (/^In-Reply-To:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
716 $initial_reply_to = $1;
717 next;
718 } elsif (/^From:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
719 $sender = $1;
720 next;
721 } elsif (/^(?:To|Cc|Bcc):/i) {
722 print "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n";
723 next;
725 print $c2 $_;
727 close $c;
728 close $c2;
730 if ($summary_empty) {
731 print "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n";
732 $compose = -1;
734 } elsif ($annotate) {
735 do_edit(@files);
738 sub ask {
739 my ($prompt, %arg) = @_;
740 my $valid_re = $arg{valid_re};
741 my $default = $arg{default};
742 my $confirm_only = $arg{confirm_only};
743 my $resp;
744 my $i = 0;
745 return defined $default ? $default : undef
746 unless defined $term->IN and defined fileno($term->IN) and
747 defined $term->OUT and defined fileno($term->OUT);
748 while ($i++ < 10) {
749 $resp = $term->readline($prompt);
750 if (!defined $resp) { # EOF
751 print "\n";
752 return defined $default ? $default : undef;
754 if ($resp eq '' and defined $default) {
755 return $default;
757 if (!defined $valid_re or $resp =~ /$valid_re/) {
758 return $resp;
760 if ($confirm_only) {
761 my $yesno = $term->readline("Are you sure you want to use <$resp> [y/N]? ");
762 if (defined $yesno && $yesno =~ /y/i) {
763 return $resp;
767 return;
770 my %broken_encoding;
772 sub file_declares_8bit_cte {
773 my $fn = shift;
774 open (my $fh, '<', $fn);
775 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
776 last if ($line =~ /^$/);
777 return 1 if ($line =~ /^Content-Transfer-Encoding: .*8bit.*$/);
779 close $fh;
780 return 0;
783 foreach my $f (@files) {
784 next unless (body_or_subject_has_nonascii($f)
785 && !file_declares_8bit_cte($f));
786 $broken_encoding{$f} = 1;
789 if (!defined $auto_8bit_encoding && scalar %broken_encoding) {
790 print "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare " .
791 "a Content-Transfer-Encoding.\n";
792 foreach my $f (sort keys %broken_encoding) {
793 print " $f\n";
795 $auto_8bit_encoding = ask("Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? ",
796 valid_re => qr/.{4}/, confirm_only => 1,
797 default => "UTF-8");
800 if (!$force) {
801 for my $f (@files) {
802 if (get_patch_subject($f) =~ /\Q*** SUBJECT HERE ***\E/) {
803 die "Refusing to send because the patch\n\t$f\n"
804 . "has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. "
805 . "Pass --force if you really want to send.\n";
810 if (!defined $sender) {
811 $sender = $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
814 # $sender could be an already sanitized address
815 # (e.g. sendemail.from could be manually sanitized by user).
816 # But it's a no-op to run sanitize_address on an already sanitized address.
817 $sender = sanitize_address($sender);
819 my $prompting = 0;
820 if (!@initial_to && !defined $to_cmd) {
821 my $to = ask("Who should the emails be sent to (if any)? ",
822 default => "",
823 valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
824 push @initial_to, parse_address_line($to) if defined $to; # sanitized/validated later
825 $prompting++;
828 sub expand_aliases {
829 return map { expand_one_alias($_) } @_;
832 my %EXPANDED_ALIASES;
833 sub expand_one_alias {
834 my $alias = shift;
835 if ($EXPANDED_ALIASES{$alias}) {
836 die "fatal: alias '$alias' expands to itself\n";
838 local $EXPANDED_ALIASES{$alias} = 1;
839 return $aliases{$alias} ? expand_aliases(@{$aliases{$alias}}) : $alias;
842 @initial_to = expand_aliases(@initial_to);
843 @initial_to = validate_address_list(sanitize_address_list(@initial_to));
844 @initial_cc = expand_aliases(@initial_cc);
845 @initial_cc = validate_address_list(sanitize_address_list(@initial_cc));
846 @bcclist = expand_aliases(@bcclist);
847 @bcclist = validate_address_list(sanitize_address_list(@bcclist));
849 if ($thread && !defined $initial_reply_to && $prompting) {
850 $initial_reply_to = ask(
851 "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? ",
852 default => "",
853 valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
855 if (defined $initial_reply_to) {
856 $initial_reply_to =~ s/^\s*<?//;
857 $initial_reply_to =~ s/>?\s*$//;
858 $initial_reply_to = "<$initial_reply_to>" if $initial_reply_to ne '';
861 if (!defined $smtp_server) {
862 foreach (qw( /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/lib/sendmail )) {
863 if (-x $_) {
864 $smtp_server = $_;
865 last;
868 $smtp_server ||= 'localhost'; # could be 127.0.0.1, too... *shrug*
871 if ($compose && $compose > 0) {
872 @files = ($compose_filename . ".final", @files);
875 # Variables we set as part of the loop over files
876 our ($message_id, %mail, $subject, $reply_to, $references, $message,
877 $needs_confirm, $message_num, $ask_default);
879 sub extract_valid_address {
880 my $address = shift;
881 my $local_part_regexp = qr/[^<>"\s@]+/;
882 my $domain_regexp = qr/[^.<>"\s@]+(?:\.[^.<>"\s@]+)+/;
884 # check for a local address:
885 return $address if ($address =~ /^($local_part_regexp)$/);
887 $address =~ s/^\s*<(.*)>\s*$/$1/;
888 if ($have_email_valid) {
889 return scalar Email::Valid->address($address);
892 # less robust/correct than the monster regexp in Email::Valid,
893 # but still does a 99% job, and one less dependency
894 return $1 if $address =~ /($local_part_regexp\@$domain_regexp)/;
895 return;
898 sub extract_valid_address_or_die {
899 my $address = shift;
900 $address = extract_valid_address($address);
901 die "error: unable to extract a valid address from: $address\n"
902 if !$address;
903 return $address;
906 sub validate_address {
907 my $address = shift;
908 while (!extract_valid_address($address)) {
909 print STDERR "error: unable to extract a valid address from: $address\n";
910 $_ = ask("What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): ",
911 valid_re => qr/^(?:quit|q|drop|d|edit|e)/i,
912 default => 'q');
913 if (/^d/i) {
914 return undef;
915 } elsif (/^q/i) {
916 cleanup_compose_files();
917 exit(0);
919 $address = ask("Who should the email be sent to (if any)? ",
920 default => "",
921 valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
923 return $address;
926 sub validate_address_list {
927 return (grep { defined $_ }
928 map { validate_address($_) } @_);
931 # Usually don't need to change anything below here.
933 # we make a "fake" message id by taking the current number
934 # of seconds since the beginning of Unix time and tacking on
935 # a random number to the end, in case we are called quicker than
936 # 1 second since the last time we were called.
938 # We'll setup a template for the message id, using the "from" address:
940 my ($message_id_stamp, $message_id_serial);
941 sub make_message_id {
942 my $uniq;
943 if (!defined $message_id_stamp) {
944 $message_id_stamp = sprintf("%s-%s", time, $$);
945 $message_id_serial = 0;
947 $message_id_serial++;
948 $uniq = "$message_id_stamp-$message_id_serial";
950 my $du_part;
951 for ($sender, $repocommitter, $repoauthor) {
952 $du_part = extract_valid_address(sanitize_address($_));
953 last if (defined $du_part and $du_part ne '');
955 if (not defined $du_part or $du_part eq '') {
956 require Sys::Hostname;
957 $du_part = 'user@' . Sys::Hostname::hostname();
959 my $message_id_template = "<%s-git-send-email-%s>";
960 $message_id = sprintf($message_id_template, $uniq, $du_part);
961 #print "new message id = $message_id\n"; # Was useful for debugging
966 $time = time - scalar $#files;
968 sub unquote_rfc2047 {
969 local ($_) = @_;
970 my $charset;
971 my $sep = qr/[ \t]+/;
972 s{$re_encoded_word(?:$sep$re_encoded_word)*}{
973 my @words = split $sep, $&;
974 foreach (@words) {
975 m/$re_encoded_word/;
976 $charset = $1;
977 my $encoding = $2;
978 my $text = $3;
979 if ($encoding eq 'q' || $encoding eq 'Q') {
980 $_ = $text;
981 s/_/ /g;
982 s/=([0-9A-F]{2})/chr(hex($1))/egi;
983 } else {
984 # other encodings not supported yet
987 join '', @words;
988 }eg;
989 return wantarray ? ($_, $charset) : $_;
992 sub quote_rfc2047 {
993 local $_ = shift;
994 my $encoding = shift || 'UTF-8';
995 s/([^-a-zA-Z0-9!*+\/])/sprintf("=%02X", ord($1))/eg;
996 s/(.*)/=\?$encoding\?q\?$1\?=/;
997 return $_;
1000 sub is_rfc2047_quoted {
1001 my $s = shift;
1002 length($s) <= 75 &&
1003 $s =~ m/^(?:"[[:ascii:]]*"|$re_encoded_word)$/o;
1006 sub subject_needs_rfc2047_quoting {
1007 my $s = shift;
1009 return ($s =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/) || ($s =~ /=\?/);
1012 sub quote_subject {
1013 local $subject = shift;
1014 my $encoding = shift || 'UTF-8';
1016 if (subject_needs_rfc2047_quoting($subject)) {
1017 return quote_rfc2047($subject, $encoding);
1019 return $subject;
1022 # use the simplest quoting being able to handle the recipient
1023 sub sanitize_address {
1024 my ($recipient) = @_;
1026 # remove garbage after email address
1027 $recipient =~ s/(.*>).*$/$1/;
1029 my ($recipient_name, $recipient_addr) = ($recipient =~ /^(.*?)\s*(<.*)/);
1031 if (not $recipient_name) {
1032 return $recipient;
1035 # if recipient_name is already quoted, do nothing
1036 if (is_rfc2047_quoted($recipient_name)) {
1037 return $recipient;
1040 # rfc2047 is needed if a non-ascii char is included
1041 if ($recipient_name =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/) {
1042 $recipient_name =~ s/^"(.*)"$/$1/;
1043 $recipient_name = quote_rfc2047($recipient_name);
1046 # double quotes are needed if specials or CTLs are included
1047 elsif ($recipient_name =~ /[][()<>@,;:\\".\000-\037\177]/) {
1048 $recipient_name =~ s/(["\\\r])/\\$1/g;
1049 $recipient_name = qq["$recipient_name"];
1052 return "$recipient_name $recipient_addr";
1056 sub sanitize_address_list {
1057 return (map { sanitize_address($_) } @_);
1060 # Returns the local Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) if available.
1062 # Tightly configured MTAa require that a caller sends a real DNS
1063 # domain name that corresponds the IP address in the HELO/EHLO
1064 # handshake. This is used to verify the connection and prevent
1065 # spammers from trying to hide their identity. If the DNS and IP don't
1066 # match, the receiveing MTA may deny the connection.
1068 # Here is a deny example of Net::SMTP with the default "localhost.localdomain"
1070 # Net::SMTP=GLOB(0x267ec28)>>> EHLO localhost.localdomain
1071 # Net::SMTP=GLOB(0x267ec28)<<< 550 EHLO argument does not match calling host
1073 # This maildomain*() code is based on ideas in Perl library Test::Reporter
1074 # /usr/share/perl5/Test/Reporter/Mail/Util.pm ==> sub _maildomain ()
1076 sub valid_fqdn {
1077 my $domain = shift;
1078 return defined $domain && !($^O eq 'darwin' && $domain =~ /\.local$/) && $domain =~ /\./;
1081 sub maildomain_net {
1082 my $maildomain;
1084 if (eval { require Net::Domain; 1 }) {
1085 my $domain = Net::Domain::domainname();
1086 $maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn($domain);
1089 return $maildomain;
1092 sub maildomain_mta {
1093 my $maildomain;
1095 if (eval { require Net::SMTP; 1 }) {
1096 for my $host (qw(mailhost localhost)) {
1097 my $smtp = Net::SMTP->new($host);
1098 if (defined $smtp) {
1099 my $domain = $smtp->domain;
1100 $smtp->quit;
1102 $maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn($domain);
1104 last if $maildomain;
1109 return $maildomain;
1112 sub maildomain {
1113 return maildomain_net() || maildomain_mta() || 'localhost.localdomain';
1116 sub smtp_host_string {
1117 if (defined $smtp_server_port) {
1118 return "$smtp_server:$smtp_server_port";
1119 } else {
1120 return $smtp_server;
1124 # Returns 1 if authentication succeeded or was not necessary
1125 # (smtp_user was not specified), and 0 otherwise.
1127 sub smtp_auth_maybe {
1128 if (!defined $smtp_authuser || $auth) {
1129 return 1;
1132 # Workaround AUTH PLAIN/LOGIN interaction defect
1133 # with Authen::SASL::Cyrus
1134 eval {
1135 require Authen::SASL;
1136 Authen::SASL->import(qw(Perl));
1139 # TODO: Authentication may fail not because credentials were
1140 # invalid but due to other reasons, in which we should not
1141 # reject credentials.
1142 $auth = Git::credential({
1143 'protocol' => 'smtp',
1144 'host' => smtp_host_string(),
1145 'username' => $smtp_authuser,
1146 # if there's no password, "git credential fill" will
1147 # give us one, otherwise it'll just pass this one.
1148 'password' => $smtp_authpass
1149 }, sub {
1150 my $cred = shift;
1151 return !!$smtp->auth($cred->{'username'}, $cred->{'password'});
1154 return $auth;
1157 sub ssl_verify_params {
1158 eval {
1159 require IO::Socket::SSL;
1160 IO::Socket::SSL->import(qw/SSL_VERIFY_PEER SSL_VERIFY_NONE/);
1162 if ($@) {
1163 print STDERR "Not using SSL_VERIFY_PEER due to out-of-date IO::Socket::SSL.\n";
1164 return;
1167 if (!defined $smtp_ssl_cert_path) {
1168 # use the OpenSSL defaults
1169 return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_PEER());
1172 if ($smtp_ssl_cert_path eq "") {
1173 return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_NONE());
1174 } elsif (-d $smtp_ssl_cert_path) {
1175 return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_PEER(),
1176 SSL_ca_path => $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
1177 } elsif (-f $smtp_ssl_cert_path) {
1178 return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_PEER(),
1179 SSL_ca_file => $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
1180 } else {
1181 print STDERR "Not using SSL_VERIFY_PEER because the CA path does not exist.\n";
1182 return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_NONE());
1186 sub file_name_is_absolute {
1187 my ($path) = @_;
1189 # msys does not grok DOS drive-prefixes
1190 if ($^O eq 'msys') {
1191 return ($path =~ m#^/# || $path =~ m#^[a-zA-Z]\:#)
1194 require File::Spec::Functions;
1195 return File::Spec::Functions::file_name_is_absolute($path);
1198 # Returns 1 if the message was sent, and 0 otherwise.
1199 # In actuality, the whole program dies when there
1200 # is an error sending a message.
1202 sub send_message {
1203 my @recipients = unique_email_list(@to);
1204 @cc = (grep { my $cc = extract_valid_address_or_die($_);
1205 not grep { $cc eq $_ || $_ =~ /<\Q${cc}\E>$/ } @recipients
1207 @cc);
1208 my $to = join (",\n\t", @recipients);
1209 @recipients = unique_email_list(@recipients,@cc,@bcclist);
1210 @recipients = (map { extract_valid_address_or_die($_) } @recipients);
1211 my $date = format_2822_time($time++);
1212 my $gitversion = '@@GIT_VERSION@@';
1213 if ($gitversion =~ m/..GIT_VERSION../) {
1214 $gitversion = Git::version();
1217 my $cc = join(",\n\t", unique_email_list(@cc));
1218 my $ccline = "";
1219 if ($cc ne '') {
1220 $ccline = "\nCc: $cc";
1222 make_message_id() unless defined($message_id);
1224 my $header = "From: $sender
1225 To: $to${ccline}
1226 Subject: $subject
1227 Date: $date
1228 Message-Id: $message_id
1230 if ($use_xmailer) {
1231 $header .= "X-Mailer: git-send-email $gitversion\n";
1233 if ($reply_to) {
1235 $header .= "In-Reply-To: $reply_to\n";
1236 $header .= "References: $references\n";
1238 if (@xh) {
1239 $header .= join("\n", @xh) . "\n";
1242 my @sendmail_parameters = ('-i', @recipients);
1243 my $raw_from = $sender;
1244 if (defined $envelope_sender && $envelope_sender ne "auto") {
1245 $raw_from = $envelope_sender;
1247 $raw_from = extract_valid_address($raw_from);
1248 unshift (@sendmail_parameters,
1249 '-f', $raw_from) if(defined $envelope_sender);
1251 if ($needs_confirm && !$dry_run) {
1252 print "\n$header\n";
1253 if ($needs_confirm eq "inform") {
1254 $confirm_unconfigured = 0; # squelch this message for the rest of this run
1255 $ask_default = "y"; # assume yes on EOF since user hasn't explicitly asked for confirmation
1256 print " The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n";
1257 print " addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n";
1258 print " send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.\n";
1259 print " This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm\n";
1260 print " configuration setting.\n";
1261 print "\n";
1262 print " For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.\n";
1263 print " To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,\n";
1264 print " run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n\n";
1266 $_ = ask("Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): ",
1267 valid_re => qr/^(?:yes|y|no|n|quit|q|all|a)/i,
1268 default => $ask_default);
1269 die "Send this email reply required" unless defined $_;
1270 if (/^n/i) {
1271 return 0;
1272 } elsif (/^q/i) {
1273 cleanup_compose_files();
1274 exit(0);
1275 } elsif (/^a/i) {
1276 $confirm = 'never';
1280 unshift (@sendmail_parameters, @smtp_server_options);
1282 if ($dry_run) {
1283 # We don't want to send the email.
1284 } elsif (file_name_is_absolute($smtp_server)) {
1285 my $pid = open my $sm, '|-';
1286 defined $pid or die $!;
1287 if (!$pid) {
1288 exec($smtp_server, @sendmail_parameters) or die $!;
1290 print $sm "$header\n$message";
1291 close $sm or die $!;
1292 } else {
1294 if (!defined $smtp_server) {
1295 die "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
1298 if ($smtp_encryption eq 'ssl') {
1299 $smtp_server_port ||= 465; # ssmtp
1300 require Net::SMTP::SSL;
1301 $smtp_domain ||= maildomain();
1302 require IO::Socket::SSL;
1303 # Net::SMTP::SSL->new() does not forward any SSL options
1304 IO::Socket::SSL::set_client_defaults(
1305 ssl_verify_params());
1306 $smtp ||= Net::SMTP::SSL->new($smtp_server,
1307 Hello => $smtp_domain,
1308 Port => $smtp_server_port,
1309 Debug => $debug_net_smtp);
1311 else {
1312 require Net::SMTP;
1313 $smtp_domain ||= maildomain();
1314 $smtp_server_port ||= 25;
1315 $smtp ||= Net::SMTP->new($smtp_server,
1316 Hello => $smtp_domain,
1317 Debug => $debug_net_smtp,
1318 Port => $smtp_server_port);
1319 if ($smtp_encryption eq 'tls' && $smtp) {
1320 require Net::SMTP::SSL;
1321 $smtp->command('STARTTLS');
1322 $smtp->response();
1323 if ($smtp->code == 220) {
1324 $smtp = Net::SMTP::SSL->start_SSL($smtp,
1325 ssl_verify_params())
1326 or die "STARTTLS failed! ".IO::Socket::SSL::errstr();
1327 $smtp_encryption = '';
1328 # Send EHLO again to receive fresh
1329 # supported commands
1330 $smtp->hello($smtp_domain);
1331 } else {
1332 die "Server does not support STARTTLS! ".$smtp->message;
1337 if (!$smtp) {
1338 die "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug. ",
1339 "VALUES: server=$smtp_server ",
1340 "encryption=$smtp_encryption ",
1341 "hello=$smtp_domain",
1342 defined $smtp_server_port ? " port=$smtp_server_port" : "";
1345 smtp_auth_maybe or die $smtp->message;
1347 $smtp->mail( $raw_from ) or die $smtp->message;
1348 $smtp->to( @recipients ) or die $smtp->message;
1349 $smtp->data or die $smtp->message;
1350 $smtp->datasend("$header\n$message") or die $smtp->message;
1351 $smtp->dataend() or die $smtp->message;
1352 $smtp->code =~ /250|200/ or die "Failed to send $subject\n".$smtp->message;
1354 if ($quiet) {
1355 printf (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."Sent %s\n", $subject);
1356 } else {
1357 print (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."OK. Log says:\n");
1358 if (!file_name_is_absolute($smtp_server)) {
1359 print "Server: $smtp_server\n";
1360 print "MAIL FROM:<$raw_from>\n";
1361 foreach my $entry (@recipients) {
1362 print "RCPT TO:<$entry>\n";
1364 } else {
1365 print "Sendmail: $smtp_server ".join(' ',@sendmail_parameters)."\n";
1367 print $header, "\n";
1368 if ($smtp) {
1369 print "Result: ", $smtp->code, ' ',
1370 ($smtp->message =~ /\n([^\n]+\n)$/s), "\n";
1371 } else {
1372 print "Result: OK\n";
1376 return 1;
1379 $reply_to = $initial_reply_to;
1380 $references = $initial_reply_to || '';
1381 $subject = $initial_subject;
1382 $message_num = 0;
1384 foreach my $t (@files) {
1385 open my $fh, "<", $t or die "can't open file $t";
1387 my $author = undef;
1388 my $sauthor = undef;
1389 my $author_encoding;
1390 my $has_content_type;
1391 my $body_encoding;
1392 my $xfer_encoding;
1393 my $has_mime_version;
1394 @to = ();
1395 @cc = ();
1396 @xh = ();
1397 my $input_format = undef;
1398 my @header = ();
1399 $message = "";
1400 $message_num++;
1401 # First unfold multiline header fields
1402 while(<$fh>) {
1403 last if /^\s*$/;
1404 if (/^\s+\S/ and @header) {
1405 chomp($header[$#header]);
1406 s/^\s+/ /;
1407 $header[$#header] .= $_;
1408 } else {
1409 push(@header, $_);
1412 # Now parse the header
1413 foreach(@header) {
1414 if (/^From /) {
1415 $input_format = 'mbox';
1416 next;
1418 chomp;
1419 if (!defined $input_format && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s/) {
1420 $input_format = 'mbox';
1423 if (defined $input_format && $input_format eq 'mbox') {
1424 if (/^Subject:\s+(.*)$/i) {
1425 $subject = $1;
1427 elsif (/^From:\s+(.*)$/i) {
1428 ($author, $author_encoding) = unquote_rfc2047($1);
1429 $sauthor = sanitize_address($author);
1430 next if $suppress_cc{'author'};
1431 next if $suppress_cc{'self'} and $sauthor eq $sender;
1432 printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1433 $1, $_) unless $quiet;
1434 push @cc, $1;
1436 elsif (/^To:\s+(.*)$/i) {
1437 foreach my $addr (parse_address_line($1)) {
1438 printf("(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n",
1439 $addr, $_) unless $quiet;
1440 push @to, $addr;
1443 elsif (/^Cc:\s+(.*)$/i) {
1444 foreach my $addr (parse_address_line($1)) {
1445 my $qaddr = unquote_rfc2047($addr);
1446 my $saddr = sanitize_address($qaddr);
1447 if ($saddr eq $sender) {
1448 next if ($suppress_cc{'self'});
1449 } else {
1450 next if ($suppress_cc{'cc'});
1452 printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1453 $addr, $_) unless $quiet;
1454 push @cc, $addr;
1457 elsif (/^Content-type:/i) {
1458 $has_content_type = 1;
1459 if (/charset="?([^ "]+)/) {
1460 $body_encoding = $1;
1462 push @xh, $_;
1464 elsif (/^MIME-Version/i) {
1465 $has_mime_version = 1;
1466 push @xh, $_;
1468 elsif (/^Message-Id: (.*)/i) {
1469 $message_id = $1;
1471 elsif (/^Content-Transfer-Encoding: (.*)/i) {
1472 $xfer_encoding = $1 if not defined $xfer_encoding;
1474 elsif (!/^Date:\s/i && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s+\S/) {
1475 push @xh, $_;
1478 } else {
1479 # In the traditional
1480 # "send lots of email" format,
1481 # line 1 = cc
1482 # line 2 = subject
1483 # So let's support that, too.
1484 $input_format = 'lots';
1485 if (@cc == 0 && !$suppress_cc{'cc'}) {
1486 printf("(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1487 $_, $_) unless $quiet;
1488 push @cc, $_;
1489 } elsif (!defined $subject) {
1490 $subject = $_;
1494 # Now parse the message body
1495 while(<$fh>) {
1496 $message .= $_;
1497 if (/^(Signed-off-by|Cc): (.*)$/i) {
1498 chomp;
1499 my ($what, $c) = ($1, $2);
1500 chomp $c;
1501 my $sc = sanitize_address($c);
1502 if ($sc eq $sender) {
1503 next if ($suppress_cc{'self'});
1504 } else {
1505 next if $suppress_cc{'sob'} and $what =~ /Signed-off-by/i;
1506 next if $suppress_cc{'bodycc'} and $what =~ /Cc/i;
1508 push @cc, $c;
1509 printf("(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1510 $c, $_) unless $quiet;
1513 close $fh;
1515 push @to, recipients_cmd("to-cmd", "to", $to_cmd, $t)
1516 if defined $to_cmd;
1517 push @cc, recipients_cmd("cc-cmd", "cc", $cc_cmd, $t)
1518 if defined $cc_cmd && !$suppress_cc{'cccmd'};
1520 if ($broken_encoding{$t} && !$has_content_type) {
1521 $xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
1522 $has_content_type = 1;
1523 push @xh, "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$auto_8bit_encoding";
1524 $body_encoding = $auto_8bit_encoding;
1527 if ($broken_encoding{$t} && !is_rfc2047_quoted($subject)) {
1528 $subject = quote_subject($subject, $auto_8bit_encoding);
1531 if (defined $sauthor and $sauthor ne $sender) {
1532 $message = "From: $author\n\n$message";
1533 if (defined $author_encoding) {
1534 if ($has_content_type) {
1535 if ($body_encoding eq $author_encoding) {
1536 # ok, we already have the right encoding
1538 else {
1539 # uh oh, we should re-encode
1542 else {
1543 $xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
1544 $has_content_type = 1;
1545 push @xh,
1546 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$author_encoding";
1550 if (defined $target_xfer_encoding) {
1551 $xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
1552 $message = apply_transfer_encoding(
1553 $message, $xfer_encoding, $target_xfer_encoding);
1554 $xfer_encoding = $target_xfer_encoding;
1556 if (defined $xfer_encoding) {
1557 push @xh, "Content-Transfer-Encoding: $xfer_encoding";
1559 if (defined $xfer_encoding or $has_content_type) {
1560 unshift @xh, 'MIME-Version: 1.0' unless $has_mime_version;
1563 $needs_confirm = (
1564 $confirm eq "always" or
1565 ($confirm =~ /^(?:auto|cc)$/ && @cc) or
1566 ($confirm =~ /^(?:auto|compose)$/ && $compose && $message_num == 1));
1567 $needs_confirm = "inform" if ($needs_confirm && $confirm_unconfigured && @cc);
1569 @to = validate_address_list(sanitize_address_list(@to));
1570 @cc = validate_address_list(sanitize_address_list(@cc));
1572 @to = (@initial_to, @to);
1573 @cc = (@initial_cc, @cc);
1575 if ($message_num == 1) {
1576 if (defined $cover_cc and $cover_cc) {
1577 @initial_cc = @cc;
1579 if (defined $cover_to and $cover_to) {
1580 @initial_to = @to;
1584 my $message_was_sent = send_message();
1586 # set up for the next message
1587 if ($thread && $message_was_sent &&
1588 ($chain_reply_to || !defined $reply_to || length($reply_to) == 0 ||
1589 $message_num == 1)) {
1590 $reply_to = $message_id;
1591 if (length $references > 0) {
1592 $references .= "\n $message_id";
1593 } else {
1594 $references = "$message_id";
1597 $message_id = undef;
1600 # Execute a command (e.g. $to_cmd) to get a list of email addresses
1601 # and return a results array
1602 sub recipients_cmd {
1603 my ($prefix, $what, $cmd, $file) = @_;
1605 my @addresses = ();
1606 open my $fh, "-|", "$cmd \Q$file\E"
1607 or die "($prefix) Could not execute '$cmd'";
1608 while (my $address = <$fh>) {
1609 $address =~ s/^\s*//g;
1610 $address =~ s/\s*$//g;
1611 $address = sanitize_address($address);
1612 next if ($address eq $sender and $suppress_cc{'self'});
1613 push @addresses, $address;
1614 printf("($prefix) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n",
1615 $what, $address, $cmd) unless $quiet;
1617 close $fh
1618 or die "($prefix) failed to close pipe to '$cmd'";
1619 return @addresses;
1622 cleanup_compose_files();
1624 sub cleanup_compose_files {
1625 unlink($compose_filename, $compose_filename . ".final") if $compose;
1628 $smtp->quit if $smtp;
1630 sub apply_transfer_encoding {
1631 my $message = shift;
1632 my $from = shift;
1633 my $to = shift;
1635 return $message if ($from eq $to and $from ne '7bit');
1637 require MIME::QuotedPrint;
1638 require MIME::Base64;
1640 $message = MIME::QuotedPrint::decode($message)
1641 if ($from eq 'quoted-printable');
1642 $message = MIME::Base64::decode($message)
1643 if ($from eq 'base64');
1645 die "cannot send message as 7bit"
1646 if ($to eq '7bit' and $message =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/);
1647 return $message
1648 if ($to eq '7bit' or $to eq '8bit');
1649 return MIME::QuotedPrint::encode($message, "\n", 0)
1650 if ($to eq 'quoted-printable');
1651 return MIME::Base64::encode($message, "\n")
1652 if ($to eq 'base64');
1653 die "invalid transfer encoding";
1656 sub unique_email_list {
1657 my %seen;
1658 my @emails;
1660 foreach my $entry (@_) {
1661 my $clean = extract_valid_address_or_die($entry);
1662 $seen{$clean} ||= 0;
1663 next if $seen{$clean}++;
1664 push @emails, $entry;
1666 return @emails;
1669 sub validate_patch {
1670 my $fn = shift;
1671 open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
1672 or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
1673 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1674 if (length($line) > 998) {
1675 return "$.: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters";
1678 return;
1681 sub file_has_nonascii {
1682 my $fn = shift;
1683 open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
1684 or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
1685 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1686 return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
1688 return 0;
1691 sub body_or_subject_has_nonascii {
1692 my $fn = shift;
1693 open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
1694 or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
1695 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1696 last if $line =~ /^$/;
1697 return 1 if $line =~ /^Subject.*[^[:ascii:]]/;
1699 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1700 return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
1702 return 0;