12 #include "streaming.h"
13 #include "thread-utils.h"
15 static const char index_pack_usage
[] =
16 "git index-pack [-v] [-o <index-file>] [--keep | --keep=<msg>] [--verify] [--strict] (<pack-file> | --stdin [--fix-thin] [<pack-file>])";
19 struct pack_idx_entry idx
;
21 unsigned int hdr_size
;
22 enum object_type type
;
23 enum object_type real_type
;
29 unsigned char sha1
[20];
34 struct base_data
*base
;
35 struct base_data
*child
;
36 struct object_entry
*obj
;
39 int ref_first
, ref_last
;
40 int ofs_first
, ofs_last
;
47 struct base_data
*base_cache
;
48 size_t base_cache_used
;
53 * Even if sizeof(union delta_base) == 24 on 64-bit archs, we really want
54 * to memcmp() only the first 20 bytes.
56 #define UNION_BASE_SZ 20
58 #define FLAG_LINK (1u<<20)
59 #define FLAG_CHECKED (1u<<21)
62 union delta_base base
;
66 static struct object_entry
*objects
;
67 static struct delta_entry
*deltas
;
68 static struct thread_local nothread_data
;
69 static int nr_objects
;
71 static int nr_resolved_deltas
;
72 static int nr_threads
;
74 static int from_stdin
;
76 static int do_fsck_object
;
79 static int check_self_contained_and_connected
;
81 static struct progress
*progress
;
83 /* We always read in 4kB chunks. */
84 static unsigned char input_buffer
[4096];
85 static unsigned int input_offset
, input_len
;
86 static off_t consumed_bytes
;
87 static unsigned deepest_delta
;
88 static git_SHA_CTX input_ctx
;
89 static uint32_t input_crc32
;
90 static int input_fd
, output_fd
;
91 static const char *curr_pack
;
95 static struct thread_local
*thread_data
;
96 static int nr_dispatched
;
97 static int threads_active
;
99 static pthread_mutex_t read_mutex
;
100 #define read_lock() lock_mutex(&read_mutex)
101 #define read_unlock() unlock_mutex(&read_mutex)
103 static pthread_mutex_t counter_mutex
;
104 #define counter_lock() lock_mutex(&counter_mutex)
105 #define counter_unlock() unlock_mutex(&counter_mutex)
107 static pthread_mutex_t work_mutex
;
108 #define work_lock() lock_mutex(&work_mutex)
109 #define work_unlock() unlock_mutex(&work_mutex)
111 static pthread_mutex_t deepest_delta_mutex
;
112 #define deepest_delta_lock() lock_mutex(&deepest_delta_mutex)
113 #define deepest_delta_unlock() unlock_mutex(&deepest_delta_mutex)
115 static pthread_key_t key
;
117 static inline void lock_mutex(pthread_mutex_t
*mutex
)
120 pthread_mutex_lock(mutex
);
123 static inline void unlock_mutex(pthread_mutex_t
*mutex
)
126 pthread_mutex_unlock(mutex
);
130 * Mutex and conditional variable can't be statically-initialized on Windows.
132 static void init_thread(void)
135 init_recursive_mutex(&read_mutex
);
136 pthread_mutex_init(&counter_mutex
, NULL
);
137 pthread_mutex_init(&work_mutex
, NULL
);
139 pthread_mutex_init(&deepest_delta_mutex
, NULL
);
140 pthread_key_create(&key
, NULL
);
141 thread_data
= xcalloc(nr_threads
, sizeof(*thread_data
));
142 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_threads
; i
++) {
143 thread_data
[i
].pack_fd
= open(curr_pack
, O_RDONLY
);
144 if (thread_data
[i
].pack_fd
== -1)
145 die_errno(_("unable to open %s"), curr_pack
);
151 static void cleanup_thread(void)
157 pthread_mutex_destroy(&read_mutex
);
158 pthread_mutex_destroy(&counter_mutex
);
159 pthread_mutex_destroy(&work_mutex
);
161 pthread_mutex_destroy(&deepest_delta_mutex
);
162 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_threads
; i
++)
163 close(thread_data
[i
].pack_fd
);
164 pthread_key_delete(key
);
171 #define read_unlock()
173 #define counter_lock()
174 #define counter_unlock()
177 #define work_unlock()
179 #define deepest_delta_lock()
180 #define deepest_delta_unlock()
185 static int mark_link(struct object
*obj
, int type
, void *data
)
190 if (type
!= OBJ_ANY
&& obj
->type
!= type
)
191 die(_("object type mismatch at %s"), sha1_to_hex(obj
->sha1
));
193 obj
->flags
|= FLAG_LINK
;
197 /* The content of each linked object must have been checked
198 or it must be already present in the object database */
199 static unsigned check_object(struct object
*obj
)
204 if (!(obj
->flags
& FLAG_LINK
))
207 if (!(obj
->flags
& FLAG_CHECKED
)) {
209 int type
= sha1_object_info(obj
->sha1
, &size
);
211 die(_("did not receive expected object %s"),
212 sha1_to_hex(obj
->sha1
));
213 if (type
!= obj
->type
)
214 die(_("object %s: expected type %s, found %s"),
215 sha1_to_hex(obj
->sha1
),
216 typename(obj
->type
), typename(type
));
217 obj
->flags
|= FLAG_CHECKED
;
224 static unsigned check_objects(void)
226 unsigned i
, max
, foreign_nr
= 0;
228 max
= get_max_object_index();
229 for (i
= 0; i
< max
; i
++)
230 foreign_nr
+= check_object(get_indexed_object(i
));
235 /* Discard current buffer used content. */
236 static void flush(void)
240 write_or_die(output_fd
, input_buffer
, input_offset
);
241 git_SHA1_Update(&input_ctx
, input_buffer
, input_offset
);
242 memmove(input_buffer
, input_buffer
+ input_offset
, input_len
);
248 * Make sure at least "min" bytes are available in the buffer, and
249 * return the pointer to the buffer.
251 static void *fill(int min
)
253 if (min
<= input_len
)
254 return input_buffer
+ input_offset
;
255 if (min
> sizeof(input_buffer
))
256 die(Q_("cannot fill %d byte",
257 "cannot fill %d bytes",
262 ssize_t ret
= xread(input_fd
, input_buffer
+ input_len
,
263 sizeof(input_buffer
) - input_len
);
267 die_errno(_("read error on input"));
271 display_throughput(progress
, consumed_bytes
+ input_len
);
272 } while (input_len
< min
);
276 static void use(int bytes
)
278 if (bytes
> input_len
)
279 die(_("used more bytes than were available"));
280 input_crc32
= crc32(input_crc32
, input_buffer
+ input_offset
, bytes
);
282 input_offset
+= bytes
;
284 /* make sure off_t is sufficiently large not to wrap */
285 if (signed_add_overflows(consumed_bytes
, bytes
))
286 die(_("pack too large for current definition of off_t"));
287 consumed_bytes
+= bytes
;
290 static const char *open_pack_file(const char *pack_name
)
295 static char tmp_file
[PATH_MAX
];
296 output_fd
= odb_mkstemp(tmp_file
, sizeof(tmp_file
),
297 "pack/tmp_pack_XXXXXX");
298 pack_name
= xstrdup(tmp_file
);
300 output_fd
= open(pack_name
, O_CREAT
|O_EXCL
|O_RDWR
, 0600);
302 die_errno(_("unable to create '%s'"), pack_name
);
303 nothread_data
.pack_fd
= output_fd
;
305 input_fd
= open(pack_name
, O_RDONLY
);
307 die_errno(_("cannot open packfile '%s'"), pack_name
);
309 nothread_data
.pack_fd
= input_fd
;
311 git_SHA1_Init(&input_ctx
);
315 static void parse_pack_header(void)
317 struct pack_header
*hdr
= fill(sizeof(struct pack_header
));
319 /* Header consistency check */
320 if (hdr
->hdr_signature
!= htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE
))
321 die(_("pack signature mismatch"));
322 if (!pack_version_ok(hdr
->hdr_version
))
323 die(_("pack version %"PRIu32
" unsupported"),
324 ntohl(hdr
->hdr_version
));
326 nr_objects
= ntohl(hdr
->hdr_entries
);
327 use(sizeof(struct pack_header
));
330 static NORETURN
void bad_object(unsigned long offset
, const char *format
,
331 ...) __attribute__((format (printf
, 2, 3)));
333 static NORETURN
void bad_object(unsigned long offset
, const char *format
, ...)
338 va_start(params
, format
);
339 vsnprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), format
, params
);
341 die(_("pack has bad object at offset %lu: %s"), offset
, buf
);
344 static inline struct thread_local
*get_thread_data(void)
348 return pthread_getspecific(key
);
349 assert(!threads_active
&&
350 "This should only be reached when all threads are gone");
352 return ¬hread_data
;
356 static void set_thread_data(struct thread_local
*data
)
359 pthread_setspecific(key
, data
);
363 static struct base_data
*alloc_base_data(void)
365 struct base_data
*base
= xmalloc(sizeof(struct base_data
));
366 memset(base
, 0, sizeof(*base
));
372 static void free_base_data(struct base_data
*c
)
377 get_thread_data()->base_cache_used
-= c
->size
;
381 static void prune_base_data(struct base_data
*retain
)
384 struct thread_local
*data
= get_thread_data();
385 for (b
= data
->base_cache
;
386 data
->base_cache_used
> delta_base_cache_limit
&& b
;
388 if (b
->data
&& b
!= retain
)
393 static void link_base_data(struct base_data
*base
, struct base_data
*c
)
398 get_thread_data()->base_cache
= c
;
403 get_thread_data()->base_cache_used
+= c
->size
;
407 static void unlink_base_data(struct base_data
*c
)
409 struct base_data
*base
= c
->base
;
413 get_thread_data()->base_cache
= NULL
;
417 static int is_delta_type(enum object_type type
)
419 return (type
== OBJ_REF_DELTA
|| type
== OBJ_OFS_DELTA
);
422 static void *unpack_entry_data(unsigned long offset
, unsigned long size
,
423 enum object_type type
, unsigned char *sha1
)
425 static char fixed_buf
[8192];
433 if (!is_delta_type(type
)) {
434 hdrlen
= sprintf(hdr
, "%s %lu", typename(type
), size
) + 1;
436 git_SHA1_Update(&c
, hdr
, hdrlen
);
439 if (type
== OBJ_BLOB
&& size
> big_file_threshold
)
444 memset(&stream
, 0, sizeof(stream
));
445 git_inflate_init(&stream
);
446 stream
.next_out
= buf
;
447 stream
.avail_out
= buf
== fixed_buf
? sizeof(fixed_buf
) : size
;
450 unsigned char *last_out
= stream
.next_out
;
451 stream
.next_in
= fill(1);
452 stream
.avail_in
= input_len
;
453 status
= git_inflate(&stream
, 0);
454 use(input_len
- stream
.avail_in
);
456 git_SHA1_Update(&c
, last_out
, stream
.next_out
- last_out
);
457 if (buf
== fixed_buf
) {
458 stream
.next_out
= buf
;
459 stream
.avail_out
= sizeof(fixed_buf
);
461 } while (status
== Z_OK
);
462 if (stream
.total_out
!= size
|| status
!= Z_STREAM_END
)
463 bad_object(offset
, _("inflate returned %d"), status
);
464 git_inflate_end(&stream
);
466 git_SHA1_Final(sha1
, &c
);
467 return buf
== fixed_buf
? NULL
: buf
;
470 static void *unpack_raw_entry(struct object_entry
*obj
,
471 union delta_base
*delta_base
,
475 unsigned long size
, c
;
480 obj
->idx
.offset
= consumed_bytes
;
481 input_crc32
= crc32(0, NULL
, 0);
486 obj
->type
= (c
>> 4) & 7;
493 size
+= (c
& 0x7f) << shift
;
500 hashcpy(delta_base
->sha1
, fill(20));
504 memset(delta_base
, 0, sizeof(*delta_base
));
508 base_offset
= c
& 127;
511 if (!base_offset
|| MSB(base_offset
, 7))
512 bad_object(obj
->idx
.offset
, _("offset value overflow for delta base object"));
516 base_offset
= (base_offset
<< 7) + (c
& 127);
518 delta_base
->offset
= obj
->idx
.offset
- base_offset
;
519 if (delta_base
->offset
<= 0 || delta_base
->offset
>= obj
->idx
.offset
)
520 bad_object(obj
->idx
.offset
, _("delta base offset is out of bound"));
528 bad_object(obj
->idx
.offset
, _("unknown object type %d"), obj
->type
);
530 obj
->hdr_size
= consumed_bytes
- obj
->idx
.offset
;
532 data
= unpack_entry_data(obj
->idx
.offset
, obj
->size
, obj
->type
, sha1
);
533 obj
->idx
.crc32
= input_crc32
;
537 static void *unpack_data(struct object_entry
*obj
,
538 int (*consume
)(const unsigned char *, unsigned long, void *),
541 off_t from
= obj
[0].idx
.offset
+ obj
[0].hdr_size
;
542 unsigned long len
= obj
[1].idx
.offset
- from
;
543 unsigned char *data
, *inbuf
;
547 data
= xmalloc(consume
? 64*1024 : obj
->size
);
548 inbuf
= xmalloc((len
< 64*1024) ? len
: 64*1024);
550 memset(&stream
, 0, sizeof(stream
));
551 git_inflate_init(&stream
);
552 stream
.next_out
= data
;
553 stream
.avail_out
= consume
? 64*1024 : obj
->size
;
556 ssize_t n
= (len
< 64*1024) ? len
: 64*1024;
557 n
= xpread(get_thread_data()->pack_fd
, inbuf
, n
, from
);
559 die_errno(_("cannot pread pack file"));
561 die(Q_("premature end of pack file, %lu byte missing",
562 "premature end of pack file, %lu bytes missing",
567 stream
.next_in
= inbuf
;
570 status
= git_inflate(&stream
, 0);
573 status
= git_inflate(&stream
, 0);
574 if (consume(data
, stream
.next_out
- data
, cb_data
)) {
579 stream
.next_out
= data
;
580 stream
.avail_out
= 64*1024;
581 } while (status
== Z_OK
&& stream
.avail_in
);
583 } while (len
&& status
== Z_OK
&& !stream
.avail_in
);
585 /* This has been inflated OK when first encountered, so... */
586 if (status
!= Z_STREAM_END
|| stream
.total_out
!= obj
->size
)
587 die(_("serious inflate inconsistency"));
589 git_inflate_end(&stream
);
598 static void *get_data_from_pack(struct object_entry
*obj
)
600 return unpack_data(obj
, NULL
, NULL
);
603 static int compare_delta_bases(const union delta_base
*base1
,
604 const union delta_base
*base2
,
605 enum object_type type1
,
606 enum object_type type2
)
608 int cmp
= type1
- type2
;
611 return memcmp(base1
, base2
, UNION_BASE_SZ
);
614 static int find_delta(const union delta_base
*base
, enum object_type type
)
616 int first
= 0, last
= nr_deltas
;
618 while (first
< last
) {
619 int next
= (first
+ last
) / 2;
620 struct delta_entry
*delta
= &deltas
[next
];
623 cmp
= compare_delta_bases(base
, &delta
->base
,
624 type
, objects
[delta
->obj_no
].type
);
636 static void find_delta_children(const union delta_base
*base
,
637 int *first_index
, int *last_index
,
638 enum object_type type
)
640 int first
= find_delta(base
, type
);
642 int end
= nr_deltas
- 1;
649 while (first
> 0 && !memcmp(&deltas
[first
- 1].base
, base
, UNION_BASE_SZ
))
651 while (last
< end
&& !memcmp(&deltas
[last
+ 1].base
, base
, UNION_BASE_SZ
))
653 *first_index
= first
;
657 struct compare_data
{
658 struct object_entry
*entry
;
659 struct git_istream
*st
;
661 unsigned long buf_size
;
664 static int compare_objects(const unsigned char *buf
, unsigned long size
,
667 struct compare_data
*data
= cb_data
;
669 if (data
->buf_size
< size
) {
671 data
->buf
= xmalloc(size
);
672 data
->buf_size
= size
;
676 ssize_t len
= read_istream(data
->st
, data
->buf
, size
);
678 die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"),
679 sha1_to_hex(data
->entry
->idx
.sha1
));
681 die(_("unable to read %s"),
682 sha1_to_hex(data
->entry
->idx
.sha1
));
683 if (memcmp(buf
, data
->buf
, len
))
684 die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"),
685 sha1_to_hex(data
->entry
->idx
.sha1
));
692 static int check_collison(struct object_entry
*entry
)
694 struct compare_data data
;
695 enum object_type type
;
698 if (entry
->size
<= big_file_threshold
|| entry
->type
!= OBJ_BLOB
)
701 memset(&data
, 0, sizeof(data
));
703 data
.st
= open_istream(entry
->idx
.sha1
, &type
, &size
, NULL
);
706 if (size
!= entry
->size
|| type
!= entry
->type
)
707 die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"),
708 sha1_to_hex(entry
->idx
.sha1
));
709 unpack_data(entry
, compare_objects
, &data
);
710 close_istream(data
.st
);
715 static void sha1_object(const void *data
, struct object_entry
*obj_entry
,
716 unsigned long size
, enum object_type type
,
717 const unsigned char *sha1
)
719 void *new_data
= NULL
;
720 int collision_test_needed
;
722 assert(data
|| obj_entry
);
725 collision_test_needed
= has_sha1_file(sha1
);
728 if (collision_test_needed
&& !data
) {
730 if (!check_collison(obj_entry
))
731 collision_test_needed
= 0;
734 if (collision_test_needed
) {
736 enum object_type has_type
;
737 unsigned long has_size
;
739 has_type
= sha1_object_info(sha1
, &has_size
);
740 if (has_type
!= type
|| has_size
!= size
)
741 die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"), sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
742 has_data
= read_sha1_file(sha1
, &has_type
, &has_size
);
745 data
= new_data
= get_data_from_pack(obj_entry
);
747 die(_("cannot read existing object %s"), sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
748 if (size
!= has_size
|| type
!= has_type
||
749 memcmp(data
, has_data
, size
) != 0)
750 die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"), sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
756 if (type
== OBJ_BLOB
) {
757 struct blob
*blob
= lookup_blob(sha1
);
759 blob
->object
.flags
|= FLAG_CHECKED
;
761 die(_("invalid blob object %s"), sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
765 void *buf
= (void *) data
;
767 assert(data
&& "data can only be NULL for large _blobs_");
770 * we do not need to free the memory here, as the
771 * buf is deleted by the caller.
773 obj
= parse_object_buffer(sha1
, type
, size
, buf
, &eaten
);
775 die(_("invalid %s"), typename(type
));
776 if (do_fsck_object
&&
777 fsck_object(obj
, 1, fsck_error_function
))
778 die(_("Error in object"));
779 if (fsck_walk(obj
, mark_link
, NULL
))
780 die(_("Not all child objects of %s are reachable"), sha1_to_hex(obj
->sha1
));
782 if (obj
->type
== OBJ_TREE
) {
783 struct tree
*item
= (struct tree
*) obj
;
787 if (obj
->type
== OBJ_COMMIT
) {
788 struct commit
*commit
= (struct commit
*) obj
;
789 if (detach_commit_buffer(commit
, NULL
) != data
)
790 die("BUG: parse_object_buffer transmogrified our buffer");
792 obj
->flags
|= FLAG_CHECKED
;
801 * This function is part of find_unresolved_deltas(). There are two
802 * walkers going in the opposite ways.
804 * The first one in find_unresolved_deltas() traverses down from
805 * parent node to children, deflating nodes along the way. However,
806 * memory for deflated nodes is limited by delta_base_cache_limit, so
807 * at some point parent node's deflated content may be freed.
809 * The second walker is this function, which goes from current node up
810 * to top parent if necessary to deflate the node. In normal
811 * situation, its parent node would be already deflated, so it just
812 * needs to apply delta.
814 * In the worst case scenario, parent node is no longer deflated because
815 * we're running out of delta_base_cache_limit; we need to re-deflate
816 * parents, possibly up to the top base.
818 * All deflated objects here are subject to be freed if we exceed
819 * delta_base_cache_limit, just like in find_unresolved_deltas(), we
820 * just need to make sure the last node is not freed.
822 static void *get_base_data(struct base_data
*c
)
825 struct object_entry
*obj
= c
->obj
;
826 struct base_data
**delta
= NULL
;
827 int delta_nr
= 0, delta_alloc
= 0;
829 while (is_delta_type(c
->obj
->type
) && !c
->data
) {
830 ALLOC_GROW(delta
, delta_nr
+ 1, delta_alloc
);
831 delta
[delta_nr
++] = c
;
835 c
->data
= get_data_from_pack(obj
);
837 get_thread_data()->base_cache_used
+= c
->size
;
840 for (; delta_nr
> 0; delta_nr
--) {
842 c
= delta
[delta_nr
- 1];
844 base
= get_base_data(c
->base
);
845 raw
= get_data_from_pack(obj
);
846 c
->data
= patch_delta(
852 bad_object(obj
->idx
.offset
, _("failed to apply delta"));
853 get_thread_data()->base_cache_used
+= c
->size
;
861 static void resolve_delta(struct object_entry
*delta_obj
,
862 struct base_data
*base
, struct base_data
*result
)
864 void *base_data
, *delta_data
;
866 delta_obj
->real_type
= base
->obj
->real_type
;
868 delta_obj
->delta_depth
= base
->obj
->delta_depth
+ 1;
869 deepest_delta_lock();
870 if (deepest_delta
< delta_obj
->delta_depth
)
871 deepest_delta
= delta_obj
->delta_depth
;
872 deepest_delta_unlock();
874 delta_obj
->base_object_no
= base
->obj
- objects
;
875 delta_data
= get_data_from_pack(delta_obj
);
876 base_data
= get_base_data(base
);
877 result
->obj
= delta_obj
;
878 result
->data
= patch_delta(base_data
, base
->size
,
879 delta_data
, delta_obj
->size
, &result
->size
);
882 bad_object(delta_obj
->idx
.offset
, _("failed to apply delta"));
883 hash_sha1_file(result
->data
, result
->size
,
884 typename(delta_obj
->real_type
), delta_obj
->idx
.sha1
);
885 sha1_object(result
->data
, NULL
, result
->size
, delta_obj
->real_type
,
886 delta_obj
->idx
.sha1
);
888 nr_resolved_deltas
++;
892 static struct base_data
*find_unresolved_deltas_1(struct base_data
*base
,
893 struct base_data
*prev_base
)
895 if (base
->ref_last
== -1 && base
->ofs_last
== -1) {
896 union delta_base base_spec
;
898 hashcpy(base_spec
.sha1
, base
->obj
->idx
.sha1
);
899 find_delta_children(&base_spec
,
900 &base
->ref_first
, &base
->ref_last
, OBJ_REF_DELTA
);
902 memset(&base_spec
, 0, sizeof(base_spec
));
903 base_spec
.offset
= base
->obj
->idx
.offset
;
904 find_delta_children(&base_spec
,
905 &base
->ofs_first
, &base
->ofs_last
, OBJ_OFS_DELTA
);
907 if (base
->ref_last
== -1 && base
->ofs_last
== -1) {
912 link_base_data(prev_base
, base
);
915 if (base
->ref_first
<= base
->ref_last
) {
916 struct object_entry
*child
= objects
+ deltas
[base
->ref_first
].obj_no
;
917 struct base_data
*result
= alloc_base_data();
919 assert(child
->real_type
== OBJ_REF_DELTA
);
920 resolve_delta(child
, base
, result
);
921 if (base
->ref_first
== base
->ref_last
&& base
->ofs_last
== -1)
922 free_base_data(base
);
928 if (base
->ofs_first
<= base
->ofs_last
) {
929 struct object_entry
*child
= objects
+ deltas
[base
->ofs_first
].obj_no
;
930 struct base_data
*result
= alloc_base_data();
932 assert(child
->real_type
== OBJ_OFS_DELTA
);
933 resolve_delta(child
, base
, result
);
934 if (base
->ofs_first
== base
->ofs_last
)
935 free_base_data(base
);
941 unlink_base_data(base
);
945 static void find_unresolved_deltas(struct base_data
*base
)
947 struct base_data
*new_base
, *prev_base
= NULL
;
949 new_base
= find_unresolved_deltas_1(base
, prev_base
);
959 prev_base
= base
->base
;
964 static int compare_delta_entry(const void *a
, const void *b
)
966 const struct delta_entry
*delta_a
= a
;
967 const struct delta_entry
*delta_b
= b
;
969 /* group by type (ref vs ofs) and then by value (sha-1 or offset) */
970 return compare_delta_bases(&delta_a
->base
, &delta_b
->base
,
971 objects
[delta_a
->obj_no
].type
,
972 objects
[delta_b
->obj_no
].type
);
975 static void resolve_base(struct object_entry
*obj
)
977 struct base_data
*base_obj
= alloc_base_data();
979 base_obj
->data
= NULL
;
980 find_unresolved_deltas(base_obj
);
984 static void *threaded_second_pass(void *data
)
986 set_thread_data(data
);
990 display_progress(progress
, nr_resolved_deltas
);
993 while (nr_dispatched
< nr_objects
&&
994 is_delta_type(objects
[nr_dispatched
].type
))
996 if (nr_dispatched
>= nr_objects
) {
1000 i
= nr_dispatched
++;
1003 resolve_base(&objects
[i
]);
1011 * - find locations of all objects;
1012 * - calculate SHA1 of all non-delta objects;
1013 * - remember base (SHA1 or offset) for all deltas.
1015 static void parse_pack_objects(unsigned char *sha1
)
1017 int i
, nr_delays
= 0;
1018 struct delta_entry
*delta
= deltas
;
1022 progress
= start_progress(
1023 from_stdin
? _("Receiving objects") : _("Indexing objects"),
1025 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_objects
; i
++) {
1026 struct object_entry
*obj
= &objects
[i
];
1027 void *data
= unpack_raw_entry(obj
, &delta
->base
, obj
->idx
.sha1
);
1028 obj
->real_type
= obj
->type
;
1029 if (is_delta_type(obj
->type
)) {
1034 /* large blobs, check later */
1035 obj
->real_type
= OBJ_BAD
;
1038 sha1_object(data
, NULL
, obj
->size
, obj
->type
, obj
->idx
.sha1
);
1040 display_progress(progress
, i
+1);
1042 objects
[i
].idx
.offset
= consumed_bytes
;
1043 stop_progress(&progress
);
1045 /* Check pack integrity */
1047 git_SHA1_Final(sha1
, &input_ctx
);
1048 if (hashcmp(fill(20), sha1
))
1049 die(_("pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"));
1052 /* If input_fd is a file, we should have reached its end now. */
1053 if (fstat(input_fd
, &st
))
1054 die_errno(_("cannot fstat packfile"));
1055 if (S_ISREG(st
.st_mode
) &&
1056 lseek(input_fd
, 0, SEEK_CUR
) - input_len
!= st
.st_size
)
1057 die(_("pack has junk at the end"));
1059 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_objects
; i
++) {
1060 struct object_entry
*obj
= &objects
[i
];
1061 if (obj
->real_type
!= OBJ_BAD
)
1063 obj
->real_type
= obj
->type
;
1064 sha1_object(NULL
, obj
, obj
->size
, obj
->type
, obj
->idx
.sha1
);
1068 die(_("confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"));
1073 * - for all non-delta objects, look if it is used as a base for
1075 * - if used as a base, uncompress the object and apply all deltas,
1076 * recursively checking if the resulting object is used as a base
1077 * for some more deltas.
1079 static void resolve_deltas(void)
1086 /* Sort deltas by base SHA1/offset for fast searching */
1087 qsort(deltas
, nr_deltas
, sizeof(struct delta_entry
),
1088 compare_delta_entry
);
1091 progress
= start_progress(_("Resolving deltas"), nr_deltas
);
1095 if (nr_threads
> 1 || getenv("GIT_FORCE_THREADS")) {
1097 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_threads
; i
++) {
1098 int ret
= pthread_create(&thread_data
[i
].thread
, NULL
,
1099 threaded_second_pass
, thread_data
+ i
);
1101 die(_("unable to create thread: %s"),
1104 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_threads
; i
++)
1105 pthread_join(thread_data
[i
].thread
, NULL
);
1111 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_objects
; i
++) {
1112 struct object_entry
*obj
= &objects
[i
];
1114 if (is_delta_type(obj
->type
))
1117 display_progress(progress
, nr_resolved_deltas
);
1123 * - append objects to convert thin pack to full pack if required
1124 * - write the final 20-byte SHA-1
1126 static void fix_unresolved_deltas(struct sha1file
*f
, int nr_unresolved
);
1127 static void conclude_pack(int fix_thin_pack
, const char *curr_pack
, unsigned char *pack_sha1
)
1129 if (nr_deltas
== nr_resolved_deltas
) {
1130 stop_progress(&progress
);
1131 /* Flush remaining pack final 20-byte SHA1. */
1136 if (fix_thin_pack
) {
1138 unsigned char read_sha1
[20], tail_sha1
[20];
1139 struct strbuf msg
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1140 int nr_unresolved
= nr_deltas
- nr_resolved_deltas
;
1141 int nr_objects_initial
= nr_objects
;
1142 if (nr_unresolved
<= 0)
1143 die(_("confusion beyond insanity"));
1144 objects
= xrealloc(objects
,
1145 (nr_objects
+ nr_unresolved
+ 1)
1146 * sizeof(*objects
));
1147 memset(objects
+ nr_objects
+ 1, 0,
1148 nr_unresolved
* sizeof(*objects
));
1149 f
= sha1fd(output_fd
, curr_pack
);
1150 fix_unresolved_deltas(f
, nr_unresolved
);
1151 strbuf_addf(&msg
, _("completed with %d local objects"),
1152 nr_objects
- nr_objects_initial
);
1153 stop_progress_msg(&progress
, msg
.buf
);
1154 strbuf_release(&msg
);
1155 sha1close(f
, tail_sha1
, 0);
1156 hashcpy(read_sha1
, pack_sha1
);
1157 fixup_pack_header_footer(output_fd
, pack_sha1
,
1158 curr_pack
, nr_objects
,
1159 read_sha1
, consumed_bytes
-20);
1160 if (hashcmp(read_sha1
, tail_sha1
) != 0)
1161 die(_("Unexpected tail checksum for %s "
1162 "(disk corruption?)"), curr_pack
);
1164 if (nr_deltas
!= nr_resolved_deltas
)
1165 die(Q_("pack has %d unresolved delta",
1166 "pack has %d unresolved deltas",
1167 nr_deltas
- nr_resolved_deltas
),
1168 nr_deltas
- nr_resolved_deltas
);
1171 static int write_compressed(struct sha1file
*f
, void *in
, unsigned int size
)
1175 unsigned char outbuf
[4096];
1177 memset(&stream
, 0, sizeof(stream
));
1178 git_deflate_init(&stream
, zlib_compression_level
);
1179 stream
.next_in
= in
;
1180 stream
.avail_in
= size
;
1183 stream
.next_out
= outbuf
;
1184 stream
.avail_out
= sizeof(outbuf
);
1185 status
= git_deflate(&stream
, Z_FINISH
);
1186 sha1write(f
, outbuf
, sizeof(outbuf
) - stream
.avail_out
);
1187 } while (status
== Z_OK
);
1189 if (status
!= Z_STREAM_END
)
1190 die(_("unable to deflate appended object (%d)"), status
);
1191 size
= stream
.total_out
;
1192 git_deflate_end(&stream
);
1196 static struct object_entry
*append_obj_to_pack(struct sha1file
*f
,
1197 const unsigned char *sha1
, void *buf
,
1198 unsigned long size
, enum object_type type
)
1200 struct object_entry
*obj
= &objects
[nr_objects
++];
1201 unsigned char header
[10];
1202 unsigned long s
= size
;
1204 unsigned char c
= (type
<< 4) | (s
& 15);
1207 header
[n
++] = c
| 0x80;
1213 sha1write(f
, header
, n
);
1215 obj
[0].hdr_size
= n
;
1217 obj
[0].real_type
= type
;
1218 obj
[1].idx
.offset
= obj
[0].idx
.offset
+ n
;
1219 obj
[1].idx
.offset
+= write_compressed(f
, buf
, size
);
1220 obj
[0].idx
.crc32
= crc32_end(f
);
1222 hashcpy(obj
->idx
.sha1
, sha1
);
1226 static int delta_pos_compare(const void *_a
, const void *_b
)
1228 struct delta_entry
*a
= *(struct delta_entry
**)_a
;
1229 struct delta_entry
*b
= *(struct delta_entry
**)_b
;
1230 return a
->obj_no
- b
->obj_no
;
1233 static void fix_unresolved_deltas(struct sha1file
*f
, int nr_unresolved
)
1235 struct delta_entry
**sorted_by_pos
;
1239 * Since many unresolved deltas may well be themselves base objects
1240 * for more unresolved deltas, we really want to include the
1241 * smallest number of base objects that would cover as much delta
1242 * as possible by picking the
1243 * trunc deltas first, allowing for other deltas to resolve without
1244 * additional base objects. Since most base objects are to be found
1245 * before deltas depending on them, a good heuristic is to start
1246 * resolving deltas in the same order as their position in the pack.
1248 sorted_by_pos
= xmalloc(nr_unresolved
* sizeof(*sorted_by_pos
));
1249 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_deltas
; i
++) {
1250 if (objects
[deltas
[i
].obj_no
].real_type
!= OBJ_REF_DELTA
)
1252 sorted_by_pos
[n
++] = &deltas
[i
];
1254 qsort(sorted_by_pos
, n
, sizeof(*sorted_by_pos
), delta_pos_compare
);
1256 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
1257 struct delta_entry
*d
= sorted_by_pos
[i
];
1258 enum object_type type
;
1259 struct base_data
*base_obj
= alloc_base_data();
1261 if (objects
[d
->obj_no
].real_type
!= OBJ_REF_DELTA
)
1263 base_obj
->data
= read_sha1_file(d
->base
.sha1
, &type
, &base_obj
->size
);
1264 if (!base_obj
->data
)
1267 if (check_sha1_signature(d
->base
.sha1
, base_obj
->data
,
1268 base_obj
->size
, typename(type
)))
1269 die(_("local object %s is corrupt"), sha1_to_hex(d
->base
.sha1
));
1270 base_obj
->obj
= append_obj_to_pack(f
, d
->base
.sha1
,
1271 base_obj
->data
, base_obj
->size
, type
);
1272 find_unresolved_deltas(base_obj
);
1273 display_progress(progress
, nr_resolved_deltas
);
1275 free(sorted_by_pos
);
1278 static void final(const char *final_pack_name
, const char *curr_pack_name
,
1279 const char *final_index_name
, const char *curr_index_name
,
1280 const char *keep_name
, const char *keep_msg
,
1281 unsigned char *sha1
)
1283 const char *report
= "pack";
1284 char name
[PATH_MAX
];
1290 fsync_or_die(output_fd
, curr_pack_name
);
1291 err
= close(output_fd
);
1293 die_errno(_("error while closing pack file"));
1297 int keep_fd
, keep_msg_len
= strlen(keep_msg
);
1300 keep_fd
= odb_pack_keep(name
, sizeof(name
), sha1
);
1302 keep_fd
= open(keep_name
, O_RDWR
|O_CREAT
|O_EXCL
, 0600);
1305 if (errno
!= EEXIST
)
1306 die_errno(_("cannot write keep file '%s'"),
1307 keep_name
? keep_name
: name
);
1309 if (keep_msg_len
> 0) {
1310 write_or_die(keep_fd
, keep_msg
, keep_msg_len
);
1311 write_or_die(keep_fd
, "\n", 1);
1313 if (close(keep_fd
) != 0)
1314 die_errno(_("cannot close written keep file '%s'"),
1315 keep_name
? keep_name
: name
);
1320 if (final_pack_name
!= curr_pack_name
) {
1321 if (!final_pack_name
) {
1322 snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "%s/pack/pack-%s.pack",
1323 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
1324 final_pack_name
= name
;
1326 if (move_temp_to_file(curr_pack_name
, final_pack_name
))
1327 die(_("cannot store pack file"));
1328 } else if (from_stdin
)
1329 chmod(final_pack_name
, 0444);
1331 if (final_index_name
!= curr_index_name
) {
1332 if (!final_index_name
) {
1333 snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "%s/pack/pack-%s.idx",
1334 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
1335 final_index_name
= name
;
1337 if (move_temp_to_file(curr_index_name
, final_index_name
))
1338 die(_("cannot store index file"));
1340 chmod(final_index_name
, 0444);
1343 printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
1346 int len
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s\t%s\n",
1347 report
, sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
1348 write_or_die(1, buf
, len
);
1351 * Let's just mimic git-unpack-objects here and write
1352 * the last part of the input buffer to stdout.
1355 err
= xwrite(1, input_buffer
+ input_offset
, input_len
);
1359 input_offset
+= err
;
1364 static int git_index_pack_config(const char *k
, const char *v
, void *cb
)
1366 struct pack_idx_option
*opts
= cb
;
1368 if (!strcmp(k
, "pack.indexversion")) {
1369 opts
->version
= git_config_int(k
, v
);
1370 if (opts
->version
> 2)
1371 die(_("bad pack.indexversion=%"PRIu32
), opts
->version
);
1374 if (!strcmp(k
, "pack.threads")) {
1375 nr_threads
= git_config_int(k
, v
);
1377 die(_("invalid number of threads specified (%d)"),
1380 if (nr_threads
!= 1)
1381 warning(_("no threads support, ignoring %s"), k
);
1386 return git_default_config(k
, v
, cb
);
1389 static int cmp_uint32(const void *a_
, const void *b_
)
1391 uint32_t a
= *((uint32_t *)a_
);
1392 uint32_t b
= *((uint32_t *)b_
);
1394 return (a
< b
) ? -1 : (a
!= b
);
1397 static void read_v2_anomalous_offsets(struct packed_git
*p
,
1398 struct pack_idx_option
*opts
)
1400 const uint32_t *idx1
, *idx2
;
1403 /* The address of the 4-byte offset table */
1404 idx1
= (((const uint32_t *)p
->index_data
)
1405 + 2 /* 8-byte header */
1407 + 5 * p
->num_objects
/* 20-byte SHA-1 table */
1408 + p
->num_objects
/* CRC32 table */
1411 /* The address of the 8-byte offset table */
1412 idx2
= idx1
+ p
->num_objects
;
1414 for (i
= 0; i
< p
->num_objects
; i
++) {
1415 uint32_t off
= ntohl(idx1
[i
]);
1416 if (!(off
& 0x80000000))
1418 off
= off
& 0x7fffffff;
1422 * The real offset is ntohl(idx2[off * 2]) in high 4
1423 * octets, and ntohl(idx2[off * 2 + 1]) in low 4
1424 * octets. But idx2[off * 2] is Zero!!!
1426 ALLOC_GROW(opts
->anomaly
, opts
->anomaly_nr
+ 1, opts
->anomaly_alloc
);
1427 opts
->anomaly
[opts
->anomaly_nr
++] = ntohl(idx2
[off
* 2 + 1]);
1430 if (1 < opts
->anomaly_nr
)
1431 qsort(opts
->anomaly
, opts
->anomaly_nr
, sizeof(uint32_t), cmp_uint32
);
1434 static void read_idx_option(struct pack_idx_option
*opts
, const char *pack_name
)
1436 struct packed_git
*p
= add_packed_git(pack_name
, strlen(pack_name
), 1);
1439 die(_("Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"), pack_name
);
1440 if (open_pack_index(p
))
1441 die(_("Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"), pack_name
);
1443 /* Read the attributes from the existing idx file */
1444 opts
->version
= p
->index_version
;
1446 if (opts
->version
== 2)
1447 read_v2_anomalous_offsets(p
, opts
);
1450 * Get rid of the idx file as we do not need it anymore.
1451 * NEEDSWORK: extract this bit from free_pack_by_name() in
1452 * sha1_file.c, perhaps? It shouldn't matter very much as we
1453 * know we haven't installed this pack (hence we never have
1454 * read anything from it).
1456 close_pack_index(p
);
1460 static void show_pack_info(int stat_only
)
1462 int i
, baseobjects
= nr_objects
- nr_deltas
;
1463 unsigned long *chain_histogram
= NULL
;
1466 chain_histogram
= xcalloc(deepest_delta
, sizeof(unsigned long));
1468 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_objects
; i
++) {
1469 struct object_entry
*obj
= &objects
[i
];
1471 if (is_delta_type(obj
->type
))
1472 chain_histogram
[obj
->delta_depth
- 1]++;
1475 printf("%s %-6s %lu %lu %"PRIuMAX
,
1476 sha1_to_hex(obj
->idx
.sha1
),
1477 typename(obj
->real_type
), obj
->size
,
1478 (unsigned long)(obj
[1].idx
.offset
- obj
->idx
.offset
),
1479 (uintmax_t)obj
->idx
.offset
);
1480 if (is_delta_type(obj
->type
)) {
1481 struct object_entry
*bobj
= &objects
[obj
->base_object_no
];
1482 printf(" %u %s", obj
->delta_depth
, sha1_to_hex(bobj
->idx
.sha1
));
1488 printf_ln(Q_("non delta: %d object",
1489 "non delta: %d objects",
1492 for (i
= 0; i
< deepest_delta
; i
++) {
1493 if (!chain_histogram
[i
])
1495 printf_ln(Q_("chain length = %d: %lu object",
1496 "chain length = %d: %lu objects",
1497 chain_histogram
[i
]),
1499 chain_histogram
[i
]);
1503 int cmd_index_pack(int argc
, const char **argv
, const char *prefix
)
1505 int i
, fix_thin_pack
= 0, verify
= 0, stat_only
= 0;
1506 const char *curr_index
;
1507 const char *index_name
= NULL
, *pack_name
= NULL
;
1508 const char *keep_name
= NULL
, *keep_msg
= NULL
;
1509 char *index_name_buf
= NULL
, *keep_name_buf
= NULL
;
1510 struct pack_idx_entry
**idx_objects
;
1511 struct pack_idx_option opts
;
1512 unsigned char pack_sha1
[20];
1513 unsigned foreign_nr
= 1; /* zero is a "good" value, assume bad */
1515 if (argc
== 2 && !strcmp(argv
[1], "-h"))
1516 usage(index_pack_usage
);
1518 check_replace_refs
= 0;
1520 reset_pack_idx_option(&opts
);
1521 git_config(git_index_pack_config
, &opts
);
1522 if (prefix
&& chdir(prefix
))
1523 die(_("Cannot come back to cwd"));
1525 for (i
= 1; i
< argc
; i
++) {
1526 const char *arg
= argv
[i
];
1529 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--stdin")) {
1531 } else if (!strcmp(arg
, "--fix-thin")) {
1533 } else if (!strcmp(arg
, "--strict")) {
1536 } else if (!strcmp(arg
, "--check-self-contained-and-connected")) {
1538 check_self_contained_and_connected
= 1;
1539 } else if (!strcmp(arg
, "--verify")) {
1541 } else if (!strcmp(arg
, "--verify-stat")) {
1544 } else if (!strcmp(arg
, "--verify-stat-only")) {
1548 } else if (!strcmp(arg
, "--keep")) {
1550 } else if (starts_with(arg
, "--keep=")) {
1552 } else if (starts_with(arg
, "--threads=")) {
1554 nr_threads
= strtoul(arg
+10, &end
, 0);
1555 if (!arg
[10] || *end
|| nr_threads
< 0)
1556 usage(index_pack_usage
);
1558 if (nr_threads
!= 1)
1559 warning(_("no threads support, "
1560 "ignoring %s"), arg
);
1563 } else if (starts_with(arg
, "--pack_header=")) {
1564 struct pack_header
*hdr
;
1567 hdr
= (struct pack_header
*)input_buffer
;
1568 hdr
->hdr_signature
= htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE
);
1569 hdr
->hdr_version
= htonl(strtoul(arg
+ 14, &c
, 10));
1571 die(_("bad %s"), arg
);
1572 hdr
->hdr_entries
= htonl(strtoul(c
+ 1, &c
, 10));
1574 die(_("bad %s"), arg
);
1575 input_len
= sizeof(*hdr
);
1576 } else if (!strcmp(arg
, "-v")) {
1578 } else if (!strcmp(arg
, "-o")) {
1579 if (index_name
|| (i
+1) >= argc
)
1580 usage(index_pack_usage
);
1581 index_name
= argv
[++i
];
1582 } else if (starts_with(arg
, "--index-version=")) {
1584 opts
.version
= strtoul(arg
+ 16, &c
, 10);
1585 if (opts
.version
> 2)
1586 die(_("bad %s"), arg
);
1588 opts
.off32_limit
= strtoul(c
+1, &c
, 0);
1589 if (*c
|| opts
.off32_limit
& 0x80000000)
1590 die(_("bad %s"), arg
);
1592 usage(index_pack_usage
);
1597 usage(index_pack_usage
);
1601 if (!pack_name
&& !from_stdin
)
1602 usage(index_pack_usage
);
1603 if (fix_thin_pack
&& !from_stdin
)
1604 die(_("--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"));
1605 if (!index_name
&& pack_name
) {
1606 int len
= strlen(pack_name
);
1607 if (!has_extension(pack_name
, ".pack"))
1608 die(_("packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"),
1610 index_name_buf
= xmalloc(len
);
1611 memcpy(index_name_buf
, pack_name
, len
- 5);
1612 strcpy(index_name_buf
+ len
- 5, ".idx");
1613 index_name
= index_name_buf
;
1615 if (keep_msg
&& !keep_name
&& pack_name
) {
1616 int len
= strlen(pack_name
);
1617 if (!has_extension(pack_name
, ".pack"))
1618 die(_("packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"),
1620 keep_name_buf
= xmalloc(len
);
1621 memcpy(keep_name_buf
, pack_name
, len
- 5);
1622 strcpy(keep_name_buf
+ len
- 5, ".keep");
1623 keep_name
= keep_name_buf
;
1627 die(_("--verify with no packfile name given"));
1628 read_idx_option(&opts
, index_name
);
1629 opts
.flags
|= WRITE_IDX_VERIFY
| WRITE_IDX_STRICT
;
1632 opts
.flags
|= WRITE_IDX_STRICT
;
1636 nr_threads
= online_cpus();
1637 /* An experiment showed that more threads does not mean faster */
1643 curr_pack
= open_pack_file(pack_name
);
1644 parse_pack_header();
1645 objects
= xcalloc(nr_objects
+ 1, sizeof(struct object_entry
));
1646 deltas
= xcalloc(nr_objects
, sizeof(struct delta_entry
));
1647 parse_pack_objects(pack_sha1
);
1649 conclude_pack(fix_thin_pack
, curr_pack
, pack_sha1
);
1652 foreign_nr
= check_objects();
1655 show_pack_info(stat_only
);
1657 idx_objects
= xmalloc((nr_objects
) * sizeof(struct pack_idx_entry
*));
1658 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_objects
; i
++)
1659 idx_objects
[i
] = &objects
[i
].idx
;
1660 curr_index
= write_idx_file(index_name
, idx_objects
, nr_objects
, &opts
, pack_sha1
);
1664 final(pack_name
, curr_pack
,
1665 index_name
, curr_index
,
1666 keep_name
, keep_msg
,
1671 free(index_name_buf
);
1672 free(keep_name_buf
);
1673 if (pack_name
== NULL
)
1674 free((void *) curr_pack
);
1675 if (index_name
== NULL
)
1676 free((void *) curr_index
);
1679 * Let the caller know this pack is not self contained
1681 if (check_self_contained_and_connected
&& foreign_nr
)