t5800: point out that deleting branches does not work
[git/mingw/4msysgit.git] / http.c
blob5b951cc2b5241a620dd9049a90362d254dc4df3d
1 #include "http.h"
2 #include "pack.h"
3 #include "sideband.h"
4 #include "run-command.h"
5 #include "url.h"
6 #include "credential.h"
7 #include "version.h"
8 #include "exec_cmd.h"
10 int active_requests;
11 int http_is_verbose;
12 size_t http_post_buffer = 16 * LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
14 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a06
15 #define LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
16 #endif
18 static int min_curl_sessions = 1;
19 static int curl_session_count;
20 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
21 static int max_requests = -1;
22 static CURLM *curlm;
23 #endif
24 #ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
25 static CURL *curl_default;
26 #endif
28 #define PREV_BUF_SIZE 4096
29 #define RANGE_HEADER_SIZE 30
31 char curl_errorstr[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
33 static int curl_ssl_verify = -1;
34 static const char *ssl_cert;
35 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
36 static const char *ssl_key;
37 #endif
38 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
39 static const char *ssl_capath;
40 #endif
41 static const char *ssl_cainfo;
42 static long curl_low_speed_limit = -1;
43 static long curl_low_speed_time = -1;
44 static int curl_ftp_no_epsv;
45 static const char *curl_http_proxy;
46 static const char *curl_cookie_file;
47 static struct credential http_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
48 static int http_proactive_auth;
49 static const char *user_agent;
51 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071700
52 /* Use CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD as is */
53 #elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
54 #define CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD CURLOPT_SSLKEYPASSWD
55 #else
56 #define CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD CURLOPT_SSLCERTPASSWD
57 #endif
59 static struct credential cert_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
60 static int ssl_cert_password_required;
62 static struct curl_slist *pragma_header;
63 static struct curl_slist *no_pragma_header;
65 static struct active_request_slot *active_queue_head;
67 size_t fread_buffer(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
69 size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
70 struct buffer *buffer = buffer_;
72 if (size > buffer->buf.len - buffer->posn)
73 size = buffer->buf.len - buffer->posn;
74 memcpy(ptr, buffer->buf.buf + buffer->posn, size);
75 buffer->posn += size;
77 return size;
80 #ifndef NO_CURL_IOCTL
81 curlioerr ioctl_buffer(CURL *handle, int cmd, void *clientp)
83 struct buffer *buffer = clientp;
85 switch (cmd) {
86 case CURLIOCMD_NOP:
87 return CURLIOE_OK;
89 case CURLIOCMD_RESTARTREAD:
90 buffer->posn = 0;
91 return CURLIOE_OK;
93 default:
94 return CURLIOE_UNKNOWNCMD;
97 #endif
99 size_t fwrite_buffer(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
101 size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
102 struct strbuf *buffer = buffer_;
104 strbuf_add(buffer, ptr, size);
105 return size;
108 size_t fwrite_null(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *strbuf)
110 return eltsize * nmemb;
113 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
114 static void process_curl_messages(void)
116 int num_messages;
117 struct active_request_slot *slot;
118 CURLMsg *curl_message = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &num_messages);
120 while (curl_message != NULL) {
121 if (curl_message->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) {
122 int curl_result = curl_message->data.result;
123 slot = active_queue_head;
124 while (slot != NULL &&
125 slot->curl != curl_message->easy_handle)
126 slot = slot->next;
127 if (slot != NULL) {
128 curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
129 slot->curl_result = curl_result;
130 finish_active_slot(slot);
131 } else {
132 fprintf(stderr, "Received DONE message for unknown request!\n");
134 } else {
135 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown CURL message received: %d\n",
136 (int)curl_message->msg);
138 curl_message = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &num_messages);
141 #endif
143 static int git_config_path(const char **result,
144 const char *var, const char *value)
146 if (git_config_string(result, var, value))
147 return 1;
148 #ifdef __MINGW32__
149 if (**result == '/')
150 *result = system_path((*result) + 1);
151 #endif
152 return 0;
155 static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
157 if (!strcmp("http.sslverify", var)) {
158 curl_ssl_verify = git_config_bool(var, value);
159 return 0;
161 if (!strcmp("http.sslcert", var))
162 return git_config_path(&ssl_cert, var, value);
163 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
164 if (!strcmp("http.sslkey", var))
165 return git_config_path(&ssl_key, var, value);
166 #endif
167 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
168 if (!strcmp("http.sslcapath", var))
169 return git_config_path(&ssl_capath, var, value);
170 #endif
171 if (!strcmp("http.sslcainfo", var))
172 return git_config_path(&ssl_cainfo, var, value);
173 if (!strcmp("http.sslcertpasswordprotected", var)) {
174 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
175 ssl_cert_password_required = 1;
176 return 0;
178 if (!strcmp("http.minsessions", var)) {
179 min_curl_sessions = git_config_int(var, value);
180 #ifndef USE_CURL_MULTI
181 if (min_curl_sessions > 1)
182 min_curl_sessions = 1;
183 #endif
184 return 0;
186 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
187 if (!strcmp("http.maxrequests", var)) {
188 max_requests = git_config_int(var, value);
189 return 0;
191 #endif
192 if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedlimit", var)) {
193 curl_low_speed_limit = (long)git_config_int(var, value);
194 return 0;
196 if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedtime", var)) {
197 curl_low_speed_time = (long)git_config_int(var, value);
198 return 0;
201 if (!strcmp("http.noepsv", var)) {
202 curl_ftp_no_epsv = git_config_bool(var, value);
203 return 0;
205 if (!strcmp("http.proxy", var))
206 return git_config_string(&curl_http_proxy, var, value);
208 if (!strcmp("http.cookiefile", var))
209 return git_config_string(&curl_cookie_file, var, value);
211 if (!strcmp("http.postbuffer", var)) {
212 http_post_buffer = git_config_int(var, value);
213 if (http_post_buffer < LARGE_PACKET_MAX)
214 http_post_buffer = LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
215 return 0;
218 if (!strcmp("http.useragent", var))
219 return git_config_string(&user_agent, var, value);
221 /* Fall back on the default ones */
222 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
225 static void init_curl_http_auth(CURL *result)
227 if (!http_auth.username)
228 return;
230 credential_fill(&http_auth);
232 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
233 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERNAME, http_auth.username);
234 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PASSWORD, http_auth.password);
235 #else
237 static struct strbuf up = STRBUF_INIT;
238 strbuf_reset(&up);
239 strbuf_addf(&up, "%s:%s",
240 http_auth.username, http_auth.password);
241 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERPWD, up.buf);
243 #endif
246 static int has_cert_password(void)
248 if (ssl_cert == NULL || ssl_cert_password_required != 1)
249 return 0;
250 if (!cert_auth.password) {
251 cert_auth.protocol = xstrdup("cert");
252 cert_auth.path = xstrdup(ssl_cert);
253 credential_fill(&cert_auth);
255 return 1;
258 static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
260 CURL *result = curl_easy_init();
262 if (!curl_ssl_verify) {
263 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
264 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
265 } else {
266 /* Verify authenticity of the peer's certificate */
267 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
268 /* The name in the cert must match whom we tried to connect */
269 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
272 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070907
273 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_NETRC, CURL_NETRC_OPTIONAL);
274 #endif
275 #ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
276 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
277 #endif
279 if (http_proactive_auth)
280 init_curl_http_auth(result);
282 if (ssl_cert != NULL)
283 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, ssl_cert);
284 if (has_cert_password())
285 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD, cert_auth.password);
286 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
287 if (ssl_key != NULL)
288 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, ssl_key);
289 #endif
290 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
291 if (ssl_capath != NULL)
292 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAPATH, ssl_capath);
293 #endif
294 if (ssl_cainfo != NULL)
295 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAINFO, ssl_cainfo);
296 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
298 if (curl_low_speed_limit > 0 && curl_low_speed_time > 0) {
299 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT,
300 curl_low_speed_limit);
301 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME,
302 curl_low_speed_time);
305 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
306 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
307 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_POSTREDIR, CURL_REDIR_POST_ALL);
308 #elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071101
309 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_POST301, 1);
310 #endif
312 if (getenv("GIT_CURL_VERBOSE"))
313 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
315 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,
316 user_agent ? user_agent : git_user_agent());
318 if (curl_ftp_no_epsv)
319 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV, 0);
321 if (curl_http_proxy) {
322 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, curl_http_proxy);
323 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
326 return result;
329 static void set_from_env(const char **var, const char *envname)
331 const char *val = getenv(envname);
332 if (val)
333 *var = val;
336 void http_init(struct remote *remote, const char *url, int proactive_auth)
338 char *low_speed_limit;
339 char *low_speed_time;
341 http_is_verbose = 0;
343 git_config(http_options, NULL);
345 curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
347 http_proactive_auth = proactive_auth;
349 if (remote && remote->http_proxy)
350 curl_http_proxy = xstrdup(remote->http_proxy);
352 pragma_header = curl_slist_append(pragma_header, "Pragma: no-cache");
353 no_pragma_header = curl_slist_append(no_pragma_header, "Pragma:");
355 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
357 char *http_max_requests = getenv("GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS");
358 if (http_max_requests != NULL)
359 max_requests = atoi(http_max_requests);
362 curlm = curl_multi_init();
363 if (curlm == NULL) {
364 fprintf(stderr, "Error creating curl multi handle.\n");
365 exit(1);
367 #endif
369 if (getenv("GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY"))
370 curl_ssl_verify = 0;
372 set_from_env(&ssl_cert, "GIT_SSL_CERT");
373 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
374 set_from_env(&ssl_key, "GIT_SSL_KEY");
375 #endif
376 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
377 set_from_env(&ssl_capath, "GIT_SSL_CAPATH");
378 #endif
379 set_from_env(&ssl_cainfo, "GIT_SSL_CAINFO");
381 set_from_env(&user_agent, "GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT");
383 low_speed_limit = getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT");
384 if (low_speed_limit != NULL)
385 curl_low_speed_limit = strtol(low_speed_limit, NULL, 10);
386 low_speed_time = getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME");
387 if (low_speed_time != NULL)
388 curl_low_speed_time = strtol(low_speed_time, NULL, 10);
390 if (curl_ssl_verify == -1)
391 curl_ssl_verify = 1;
393 curl_session_count = 0;
394 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
395 if (max_requests < 1)
396 max_requests = DEFAULT_MAX_REQUESTS;
397 #endif
399 if (getenv("GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV"))
400 curl_ftp_no_epsv = 1;
402 if (url) {
403 credential_from_url(&http_auth, url);
404 if (!ssl_cert_password_required &&
405 getenv("GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED") &&
406 !prefixcmp(url, "https://"))
407 ssl_cert_password_required = 1;
410 #ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
411 curl_default = get_curl_handle();
412 #endif
415 void http_cleanup(void)
417 struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
419 while (slot != NULL) {
420 struct active_request_slot *next = slot->next;
421 if (slot->curl != NULL) {
422 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
423 curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
424 #endif
425 curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
427 free(slot);
428 slot = next;
430 active_queue_head = NULL;
432 #ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
433 curl_easy_cleanup(curl_default);
434 #endif
436 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
437 curl_multi_cleanup(curlm);
438 #endif
439 curl_global_cleanup();
441 curl_slist_free_all(pragma_header);
442 pragma_header = NULL;
444 curl_slist_free_all(no_pragma_header);
445 no_pragma_header = NULL;
447 if (curl_http_proxy) {
448 free((void *)curl_http_proxy);
449 curl_http_proxy = NULL;
452 if (cert_auth.password != NULL) {
453 memset(cert_auth.password, 0, strlen(cert_auth.password));
454 free(cert_auth.password);
455 cert_auth.password = NULL;
457 ssl_cert_password_required = 0;
460 struct active_request_slot *get_active_slot(void)
462 struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
463 struct active_request_slot *newslot;
465 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
466 int num_transfers;
468 /* Wait for a slot to open up if the queue is full */
469 while (active_requests >= max_requests) {
470 curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
471 if (num_transfers < active_requests)
472 process_curl_messages();
474 #endif
476 while (slot != NULL && slot->in_use)
477 slot = slot->next;
479 if (slot == NULL) {
480 newslot = xmalloc(sizeof(*newslot));
481 newslot->curl = NULL;
482 newslot->in_use = 0;
483 newslot->next = NULL;
485 slot = active_queue_head;
486 if (slot == NULL) {
487 active_queue_head = newslot;
488 } else {
489 while (slot->next != NULL)
490 slot = slot->next;
491 slot->next = newslot;
493 slot = newslot;
496 if (slot->curl == NULL) {
497 #ifdef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
498 slot->curl = get_curl_handle();
499 #else
500 slot->curl = curl_easy_duphandle(curl_default);
501 #endif
502 curl_session_count++;
505 active_requests++;
506 slot->in_use = 1;
507 slot->results = NULL;
508 slot->finished = NULL;
509 slot->callback_data = NULL;
510 slot->callback_func = NULL;
511 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, curl_cookie_file);
512 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, pragma_header);
513 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, curl_errorstr);
514 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, NULL);
515 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, NULL);
516 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, NULL);
517 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, NULL);
518 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 0);
519 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
520 if (http_auth.password)
521 init_curl_http_auth(slot->curl);
523 return slot;
526 int start_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
528 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
529 CURLMcode curlm_result = curl_multi_add_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
530 int num_transfers;
532 if (curlm_result != CURLM_OK &&
533 curlm_result != CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM) {
534 active_requests--;
535 slot->in_use = 0;
536 return 0;
540 * We know there must be something to do, since we just added
541 * something.
543 curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
544 #endif
545 return 1;
548 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
549 struct fill_chain {
550 void *data;
551 int (*fill)(void *);
552 struct fill_chain *next;
555 static struct fill_chain *fill_cfg;
557 void add_fill_function(void *data, int (*fill)(void *))
559 struct fill_chain *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
560 struct fill_chain **linkp = &fill_cfg;
561 new->data = data;
562 new->fill = fill;
563 new->next = NULL;
564 while (*linkp)
565 linkp = &(*linkp)->next;
566 *linkp = new;
569 void fill_active_slots(void)
571 struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
573 while (active_requests < max_requests) {
574 struct fill_chain *fill;
575 for (fill = fill_cfg; fill; fill = fill->next)
576 if (fill->fill(fill->data))
577 break;
579 if (!fill)
580 break;
583 while (slot != NULL) {
584 if (!slot->in_use && slot->curl != NULL
585 && curl_session_count > min_curl_sessions) {
586 curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
587 slot->curl = NULL;
588 curl_session_count--;
590 slot = slot->next;
594 void step_active_slots(void)
596 int num_transfers;
597 CURLMcode curlm_result;
599 do {
600 curlm_result = curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
601 } while (curlm_result == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM);
602 if (num_transfers < active_requests) {
603 process_curl_messages();
604 fill_active_slots();
607 #endif
609 void run_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
611 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
612 fd_set readfds;
613 fd_set writefds;
614 fd_set excfds;
615 int max_fd;
616 struct timeval select_timeout;
617 int finished = 0;
619 slot->finished = &finished;
620 while (!finished) {
621 step_active_slots();
623 if (slot->in_use) {
624 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070f04
625 long curl_timeout;
626 curl_multi_timeout(curlm, &curl_timeout);
627 if (curl_timeout == 0) {
628 continue;
629 } else if (curl_timeout == -1) {
630 select_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
631 select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
632 } else {
633 select_timeout.tv_sec = curl_timeout / 1000;
634 select_timeout.tv_usec = (curl_timeout % 1000) * 1000;
636 #else
637 select_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
638 select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
639 #endif
641 max_fd = -1;
642 FD_ZERO(&readfds);
643 FD_ZERO(&writefds);
644 FD_ZERO(&excfds);
645 curl_multi_fdset(curlm, &readfds, &writefds, &excfds, &max_fd);
648 * It can happen that curl_multi_timeout returns a pathologically
649 * long timeout when curl_multi_fdset returns no file descriptors
650 * to read. See commit message for more details.
652 if (max_fd < 0 &&
653 (select_timeout.tv_sec > 0 ||
654 select_timeout.tv_usec > 50000)) {
655 select_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
656 select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
659 select(max_fd+1, &readfds, &writefds, &excfds, &select_timeout);
662 #else
663 while (slot->in_use) {
664 slot->curl_result = curl_easy_perform(slot->curl);
665 finish_active_slot(slot);
667 #endif
670 static void closedown_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
672 active_requests--;
673 slot->in_use = 0;
676 static void release_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
678 closedown_active_slot(slot);
679 if (slot->curl && curl_session_count > min_curl_sessions) {
680 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
681 curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
682 #endif
683 curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
684 slot->curl = NULL;
685 curl_session_count--;
687 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
688 fill_active_slots();
689 #endif
692 void finish_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
694 closedown_active_slot(slot);
695 curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE, &slot->http_code);
697 if (slot->finished != NULL)
698 (*slot->finished) = 1;
700 /* Store slot results so they can be read after the slot is reused */
701 if (slot->results != NULL) {
702 slot->results->curl_result = slot->curl_result;
703 slot->results->http_code = slot->http_code;
706 /* Run callback if appropriate */
707 if (slot->callback_func != NULL)
708 slot->callback_func(slot->callback_data);
711 void finish_all_active_slots(void)
713 struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
715 while (slot != NULL)
716 if (slot->in_use) {
717 run_active_slot(slot);
718 slot = active_queue_head;
719 } else {
720 slot = slot->next;
724 /* Helpers for modifying and creating URLs */
725 static inline int needs_quote(int ch)
727 if (((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'Z'))
728 || ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'z'))
729 || ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
730 || (ch == '/')
731 || (ch == '-')
732 || (ch == '.'))
733 return 0;
734 return 1;
737 static char *quote_ref_url(const char *base, const char *ref)
739 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
740 const char *cp;
741 int ch;
743 end_url_with_slash(&buf, base);
745 for (cp = ref; (ch = *cp) != 0; cp++)
746 if (needs_quote(ch))
747 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%%%02x", ch);
748 else
749 strbuf_addch(&buf, *cp);
751 return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
754 void append_remote_object_url(struct strbuf *buf, const char *url,
755 const char *hex,
756 int only_two_digit_prefix)
758 end_url_with_slash(buf, url);
760 strbuf_addf(buf, "objects/%.*s/", 2, hex);
761 if (!only_two_digit_prefix)
762 strbuf_addf(buf, "%s", hex+2);
765 char *get_remote_object_url(const char *url, const char *hex,
766 int only_two_digit_prefix)
768 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
769 append_remote_object_url(&buf, url, hex, only_two_digit_prefix);
770 return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
773 int handle_curl_result(struct slot_results *results)
775 if (results->curl_result == CURLE_OK) {
776 credential_approve(&http_auth);
777 return HTTP_OK;
778 } else if (missing_target(results))
779 return HTTP_MISSING_TARGET;
780 else if (results->http_code == 401) {
781 if (http_auth.username && http_auth.password) {
782 credential_reject(&http_auth);
783 return HTTP_NOAUTH;
784 } else {
785 credential_fill(&http_auth);
786 return HTTP_REAUTH;
788 } else {
789 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070c00
790 if (!curl_errorstr[0])
791 strlcpy(curl_errorstr,
792 curl_easy_strerror(results->curl_result),
793 sizeof(curl_errorstr));
794 #endif
795 return HTTP_ERROR;
799 /* http_request() targets */
800 #define HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF 0
801 #define HTTP_REQUEST_FILE 1
803 static int http_request(const char *url, void *result, int target, int options)
805 struct active_request_slot *slot;
806 struct slot_results results;
807 struct curl_slist *headers = NULL;
808 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
809 int ret;
811 slot = get_active_slot();
812 slot->results = &results;
813 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
815 if (result == NULL) {
816 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1);
817 } else {
818 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
819 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, result);
821 if (target == HTTP_REQUEST_FILE) {
822 long posn = ftell(result);
823 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
824 fwrite);
825 if (posn > 0) {
826 strbuf_addf(&buf, "Range: bytes=%ld-", posn);
827 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, buf.buf);
828 strbuf_reset(&buf);
830 } else
831 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
832 fwrite_buffer);
835 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "Pragma:");
836 if (options & HTTP_NO_CACHE)
837 strbuf_addstr(&buf, " no-cache");
839 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, buf.buf);
841 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
842 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
843 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "gzip");
845 if (start_active_slot(slot)) {
846 run_active_slot(slot);
847 ret = handle_curl_result(&results);
848 } else {
849 error("Unable to start HTTP request for %s", url);
850 ret = HTTP_START_FAILED;
853 curl_slist_free_all(headers);
854 strbuf_release(&buf);
856 return ret;
859 static int http_request_reauth(const char *url, void *result, int target,
860 int options)
862 int ret = http_request(url, result, target, options);
863 if (ret != HTTP_REAUTH)
864 return ret;
865 return http_request(url, result, target, options);
868 int http_get_strbuf(const char *url, struct strbuf *result, int options)
870 return http_request_reauth(url, result, HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF, options);
874 * Downloads a URL and stores the result in the given file.
876 * If a previous interrupted download is detected (i.e. a previous temporary
877 * file is still around) the download is resumed.
879 static int http_get_file(const char *url, const char *filename, int options)
881 int ret;
882 struct strbuf tmpfile = STRBUF_INIT;
883 FILE *result;
885 strbuf_addf(&tmpfile, "%s.temp", filename);
886 result = fopen(tmpfile.buf, "a");
887 if (! result) {
888 error("Unable to open local file %s", tmpfile.buf);
889 ret = HTTP_ERROR;
890 goto cleanup;
893 ret = http_request_reauth(url, result, HTTP_REQUEST_FILE, options);
894 fclose(result);
896 if ((ret == HTTP_OK) && move_temp_to_file(tmpfile.buf, filename))
897 ret = HTTP_ERROR;
898 cleanup:
899 strbuf_release(&tmpfile);
900 return ret;
903 int http_error(const char *url, int ret)
905 /* http_request has already handled HTTP_START_FAILED. */
906 if (ret != HTTP_START_FAILED)
907 error("%s while accessing %s", curl_errorstr, url);
909 return ret;
912 int http_fetch_ref(const char *base, struct ref *ref)
914 char *url;
915 struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
916 int ret = -1;
918 url = quote_ref_url(base, ref->name);
919 if (http_get_strbuf(url, &buffer, HTTP_NO_CACHE) == HTTP_OK) {
920 strbuf_rtrim(&buffer);
921 if (buffer.len == 40)
922 ret = get_sha1_hex(buffer.buf, ref->old_sha1);
923 else if (!prefixcmp(buffer.buf, "ref: ")) {
924 ref->symref = xstrdup(buffer.buf + 5);
925 ret = 0;
929 strbuf_release(&buffer);
930 free(url);
931 return ret;
934 /* Helpers for fetching packs */
935 static char *fetch_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1, const char *base_url)
937 char *url, *tmp;
938 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
940 if (http_is_verbose)
941 fprintf(stderr, "Getting index for pack %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
943 end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
944 strbuf_addf(&buf, "objects/pack/pack-%s.idx", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
945 url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
947 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s.temp", sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
948 tmp = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
950 if (http_get_file(url, tmp, 0) != HTTP_OK) {
951 error("Unable to get pack index %s", url);
952 free(tmp);
953 tmp = NULL;
956 free(url);
957 return tmp;
960 static int fetch_and_setup_pack_index(struct packed_git **packs_head,
961 unsigned char *sha1, const char *base_url)
963 struct packed_git *new_pack;
964 char *tmp_idx = NULL;
965 int ret;
967 if (has_pack_index(sha1)) {
968 new_pack = parse_pack_index(sha1, NULL);
969 if (!new_pack)
970 return -1; /* parse_pack_index() already issued error message */
971 goto add_pack;
974 tmp_idx = fetch_pack_index(sha1, base_url);
975 if (!tmp_idx)
976 return -1;
978 new_pack = parse_pack_index(sha1, tmp_idx);
979 if (!new_pack) {
980 unlink(tmp_idx);
981 free(tmp_idx);
983 return -1; /* parse_pack_index() already issued error message */
986 ret = verify_pack_index(new_pack);
987 if (!ret) {
988 close_pack_index(new_pack);
989 ret = move_temp_to_file(tmp_idx, sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
991 free(tmp_idx);
992 if (ret)
993 return -1;
995 add_pack:
996 new_pack->next = *packs_head;
997 *packs_head = new_pack;
998 return 0;
1001 int http_get_info_packs(const char *base_url, struct packed_git **packs_head)
1003 int ret = 0, i = 0;
1004 char *url, *data;
1005 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1006 unsigned char sha1[20];
1008 end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
1009 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "objects/info/packs");
1010 url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1012 ret = http_get_strbuf(url, &buf, HTTP_NO_CACHE);
1013 if (ret != HTTP_OK)
1014 goto cleanup;
1016 data = buf.buf;
1017 while (i < buf.len) {
1018 switch (data[i]) {
1019 case 'P':
1020 i++;
1021 if (i + 52 <= buf.len &&
1022 !prefixcmp(data + i, " pack-") &&
1023 !prefixcmp(data + i + 46, ".pack\n")) {
1024 get_sha1_hex(data + i + 6, sha1);
1025 fetch_and_setup_pack_index(packs_head, sha1,
1026 base_url);
1027 i += 51;
1028 break;
1030 default:
1031 while (i < buf.len && data[i] != '\n')
1032 i++;
1034 i++;
1037 cleanup:
1038 free(url);
1039 return ret;
1042 void release_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
1044 if (preq->packfile != NULL) {
1045 fclose(preq->packfile);
1046 preq->packfile = NULL;
1048 if (preq->range_header != NULL) {
1049 curl_slist_free_all(preq->range_header);
1050 preq->range_header = NULL;
1052 preq->slot = NULL;
1053 free(preq->url);
1056 int finish_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
1058 struct packed_git **lst;
1059 struct packed_git *p = preq->target;
1060 char *tmp_idx;
1061 struct child_process ip;
1062 const char *ip_argv[8];
1064 close_pack_index(p);
1066 fclose(preq->packfile);
1067 preq->packfile = NULL;
1069 lst = preq->lst;
1070 while (*lst != p)
1071 lst = &((*lst)->next);
1072 *lst = (*lst)->next;
1074 tmp_idx = xstrdup(preq->tmpfile);
1075 strcpy(tmp_idx + strlen(tmp_idx) - strlen(".pack.temp"),
1076 ".idx.temp");
1078 ip_argv[0] = "index-pack";
1079 ip_argv[1] = "-o";
1080 ip_argv[2] = tmp_idx;
1081 ip_argv[3] = preq->tmpfile;
1082 ip_argv[4] = NULL;
1084 memset(&ip, 0, sizeof(ip));
1085 ip.argv = ip_argv;
1086 ip.git_cmd = 1;
1087 ip.no_stdin = 1;
1088 ip.no_stdout = 1;
1090 if (run_command(&ip)) {
1091 unlink(preq->tmpfile);
1092 unlink(tmp_idx);
1093 free(tmp_idx);
1094 return -1;
1097 unlink(sha1_pack_index_name(p->sha1));
1099 if (move_temp_to_file(preq->tmpfile, sha1_pack_name(p->sha1))
1100 || move_temp_to_file(tmp_idx, sha1_pack_index_name(p->sha1))) {
1101 free(tmp_idx);
1102 return -1;
1105 install_packed_git(p);
1106 free(tmp_idx);
1107 return 0;
1110 struct http_pack_request *new_http_pack_request(
1111 struct packed_git *target, const char *base_url)
1113 long prev_posn = 0;
1114 char range[RANGE_HEADER_SIZE];
1115 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1116 struct http_pack_request *preq;
1118 preq = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*preq));
1119 preq->target = target;
1121 end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
1122 strbuf_addf(&buf, "objects/pack/pack-%s.pack",
1123 sha1_to_hex(target->sha1));
1124 preq->url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1126 snprintf(preq->tmpfile, sizeof(preq->tmpfile), "%s.temp",
1127 sha1_pack_name(target->sha1));
1128 preq->packfile = fopen(preq->tmpfile, "a");
1129 if (!preq->packfile) {
1130 error("Unable to open local file %s for pack",
1131 preq->tmpfile);
1132 goto abort;
1135 preq->slot = get_active_slot();
1136 curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, preq->packfile);
1137 curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite);
1138 curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, preq->url);
1139 curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,
1140 no_pragma_header);
1143 * If there is data present from a previous transfer attempt,
1144 * resume where it left off
1146 prev_posn = ftell(preq->packfile);
1147 if (prev_posn>0) {
1148 if (http_is_verbose)
1149 fprintf(stderr,
1150 "Resuming fetch of pack %s at byte %ld\n",
1151 sha1_to_hex(target->sha1), prev_posn);
1152 sprintf(range, "Range: bytes=%ld-", prev_posn);
1153 preq->range_header = curl_slist_append(NULL, range);
1154 curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,
1155 preq->range_header);
1158 return preq;
1160 abort:
1161 free(preq->url);
1162 free(preq);
1163 return NULL;
1166 /* Helpers for fetching objects (loose) */
1167 static size_t fwrite_sha1_file(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb,
1168 void *data)
1170 unsigned char expn[4096];
1171 size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
1172 int posn = 0;
1173 struct http_object_request *freq =
1174 (struct http_object_request *)data;
1175 do {
1176 ssize_t retval = xwrite(freq->localfile,
1177 (char *) ptr + posn, size - posn);
1178 if (retval < 0)
1179 return posn;
1180 posn += retval;
1181 } while (posn < size);
1183 freq->stream.avail_in = size;
1184 freq->stream.next_in = (void *)ptr;
1185 do {
1186 freq->stream.next_out = expn;
1187 freq->stream.avail_out = sizeof(expn);
1188 freq->zret = git_inflate(&freq->stream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
1189 git_SHA1_Update(&freq->c, expn,
1190 sizeof(expn) - freq->stream.avail_out);
1191 } while (freq->stream.avail_in && freq->zret == Z_OK);
1192 return size;
1195 struct http_object_request *new_http_object_request(const char *base_url,
1196 unsigned char *sha1)
1198 char *hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
1199 char *filename;
1200 char prevfile[PATH_MAX];
1201 int prevlocal;
1202 char prev_buf[PREV_BUF_SIZE];
1203 ssize_t prev_read = 0;
1204 long prev_posn = 0;
1205 char range[RANGE_HEADER_SIZE];
1206 struct curl_slist *range_header = NULL;
1207 struct http_object_request *freq;
1209 freq = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*freq));
1210 hashcpy(freq->sha1, sha1);
1211 freq->localfile = -1;
1213 filename = sha1_file_name(sha1);
1214 snprintf(freq->tmpfile, sizeof(freq->tmpfile),
1215 "%s.temp", filename);
1217 snprintf(prevfile, sizeof(prevfile), "%s.prev", filename);
1218 unlink_or_warn(prevfile);
1219 rename(freq->tmpfile, prevfile);
1220 unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
1222 if (freq->localfile != -1)
1223 error("fd leakage in start: %d", freq->localfile);
1224 freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile,
1225 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
1227 * This could have failed due to the "lazy directory creation";
1228 * try to mkdir the last path component.
1230 if (freq->localfile < 0 && errno == ENOENT) {
1231 char *dir = strrchr(freq->tmpfile, '/');
1232 if (dir) {
1233 *dir = 0;
1234 mkdir(freq->tmpfile, 0777);
1235 *dir = '/';
1237 freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile,
1238 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
1241 if (freq->localfile < 0) {
1242 error("Couldn't create temporary file %s: %s",
1243 freq->tmpfile, strerror(errno));
1244 goto abort;
1247 git_inflate_init(&freq->stream);
1249 git_SHA1_Init(&freq->c);
1251 freq->url = get_remote_object_url(base_url, hex, 0);
1254 * If a previous temp file is present, process what was already
1255 * fetched.
1257 prevlocal = open(prevfile, O_RDONLY);
1258 if (prevlocal != -1) {
1259 do {
1260 prev_read = xread(prevlocal, prev_buf, PREV_BUF_SIZE);
1261 if (prev_read>0) {
1262 if (fwrite_sha1_file(prev_buf,
1264 prev_read,
1265 freq) == prev_read) {
1266 prev_posn += prev_read;
1267 } else {
1268 prev_read = -1;
1271 } while (prev_read > 0);
1272 close(prevlocal);
1274 unlink_or_warn(prevfile);
1277 * Reset inflate/SHA1 if there was an error reading the previous temp
1278 * file; also rewind to the beginning of the local file.
1280 if (prev_read == -1) {
1281 memset(&freq->stream, 0, sizeof(freq->stream));
1282 git_inflate_init(&freq->stream);
1283 git_SHA1_Init(&freq->c);
1284 if (prev_posn>0) {
1285 prev_posn = 0;
1286 lseek(freq->localfile, 0, SEEK_SET);
1287 if (ftruncate(freq->localfile, 0) < 0) {
1288 error("Couldn't truncate temporary file %s: %s",
1289 freq->tmpfile, strerror(errno));
1290 goto abort;
1295 freq->slot = get_active_slot();
1297 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, freq);
1298 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_sha1_file);
1299 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, freq->errorstr);
1300 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, freq->url);
1301 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, no_pragma_header);
1304 * If we have successfully processed data from a previous fetch
1305 * attempt, only fetch the data we don't already have.
1307 if (prev_posn>0) {
1308 if (http_is_verbose)
1309 fprintf(stderr,
1310 "Resuming fetch of object %s at byte %ld\n",
1311 hex, prev_posn);
1312 sprintf(range, "Range: bytes=%ld-", prev_posn);
1313 range_header = curl_slist_append(range_header, range);
1314 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl,
1315 CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, range_header);
1318 return freq;
1320 abort:
1321 free(freq->url);
1322 free(freq);
1323 return NULL;
1326 void process_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
1328 if (freq->slot == NULL)
1329 return;
1330 freq->curl_result = freq->slot->curl_result;
1331 freq->http_code = freq->slot->http_code;
1332 freq->slot = NULL;
1335 int finish_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
1337 struct stat st;
1339 close(freq->localfile);
1340 freq->localfile = -1;
1342 process_http_object_request(freq);
1344 if (freq->http_code == 416) {
1345 warning("requested range invalid; we may already have all the data.");
1346 } else if (freq->curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
1347 if (stat(freq->tmpfile, &st) == 0)
1348 if (st.st_size == 0)
1349 unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
1350 return -1;
1353 git_inflate_end(&freq->stream);
1354 git_SHA1_Final(freq->real_sha1, &freq->c);
1355 if (freq->zret != Z_STREAM_END) {
1356 unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
1357 return -1;
1359 if (hashcmp(freq->sha1, freq->real_sha1)) {
1360 unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
1361 return -1;
1363 freq->rename =
1364 move_temp_to_file(freq->tmpfile, sha1_file_name(freq->sha1));
1366 return freq->rename;
1369 void abort_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
1371 unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
1373 release_http_object_request(freq);
1376 void release_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
1378 if (freq->localfile != -1) {
1379 close(freq->localfile);
1380 freq->localfile = -1;
1382 if (freq->url != NULL) {
1383 free(freq->url);
1384 freq->url = NULL;
1386 if (freq->slot != NULL) {
1387 freq->slot->callback_func = NULL;
1388 freq->slot->callback_data = NULL;
1389 release_active_slot(freq->slot);
1390 freq->slot = NULL;