Handle the branch.<name>.rebase value 'interactive'
[git/mingw/4msysgit.git] / builtin / blame.c
blobe44a6bb30a5a5299c6d57150dd2f23454b25891a
1 /*
2 * Blame
4 * Copyright (c) 2006, Junio C Hamano
5 */
7 #include "cache.h"
8 #include "builtin.h"
9 #include "blob.h"
10 #include "commit.h"
11 #include "tag.h"
12 #include "tree-walk.h"
13 #include "diff.h"
14 #include "diffcore.h"
15 #include "revision.h"
16 #include "quote.h"
17 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
18 #include "cache-tree.h"
19 #include "string-list.h"
20 #include "mailmap.h"
21 #include "parse-options.h"
22 #include "utf8.h"
23 #include "userdiff.h"
24 #include "line-range.h"
25 #include "line-log.h"
27 static char blame_usage[] = N_("git blame [options] [rev-opts] [rev] [--] file");
29 static const char *blame_opt_usage[] = {
30 blame_usage,
31 "",
32 N_("[rev-opts] are documented in git-rev-list(1)"),
33 NULL
36 static int longest_file;
37 static int longest_author;
38 static int max_orig_digits;
39 static int max_digits;
40 static int max_score_digits;
41 static int show_root;
42 static int reverse;
43 static int blank_boundary;
44 static int incremental;
45 static int xdl_opts;
46 static int abbrev = -1;
47 static int no_whole_file_rename;
49 static enum date_mode blame_date_mode = DATE_ISO8601;
50 static size_t blame_date_width;
52 static struct string_list mailmap;
54 #ifndef DEBUG
55 #define DEBUG 0
56 #endif
58 /* stats */
59 static int num_read_blob;
60 static int num_get_patch;
61 static int num_commits;
63 #define PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE 01
64 #define PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY 02
65 #define PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER 04
66 #define PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDEST 010
69 * blame for a blame_entry with score lower than these thresholds
70 * is not passed to the parent using move/copy logic.
72 static unsigned blame_move_score;
73 static unsigned blame_copy_score;
74 #define BLAME_DEFAULT_MOVE_SCORE 20
75 #define BLAME_DEFAULT_COPY_SCORE 40
77 /* bits #0..7 in revision.h, #8..11 used for merge_bases() in commit.c */
78 #define METAINFO_SHOWN (1u<<12)
79 #define MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH (1u<<13)
82 * One blob in a commit that is being suspected
84 struct origin {
85 int refcnt;
86 struct origin *previous;
87 struct commit *commit;
88 mmfile_t file;
89 unsigned char blob_sha1[20];
90 unsigned mode;
91 char path[FLEX_ARRAY];
94 static int diff_hunks(mmfile_t *file_a, mmfile_t *file_b, long ctxlen,
95 xdl_emit_hunk_consume_func_t hunk_func, void *cb_data)
97 xpparam_t xpp = {0};
98 xdemitconf_t xecfg = {0};
99 xdemitcb_t ecb = {NULL};
101 xpp.flags = xdl_opts;
102 xecfg.ctxlen = ctxlen;
103 xecfg.hunk_func = hunk_func;
104 ecb.priv = cb_data;
105 return xdi_diff(file_a, file_b, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
109 * Prepare diff_filespec and convert it using diff textconv API
110 * if the textconv driver exists.
111 * Return 1 if the conversion succeeds, 0 otherwise.
113 int textconv_object(const char *path,
114 unsigned mode,
115 const unsigned char *sha1,
116 int sha1_valid,
117 char **buf,
118 unsigned long *buf_size)
120 struct diff_filespec *df;
121 struct userdiff_driver *textconv;
123 df = alloc_filespec(path);
124 fill_filespec(df, sha1, sha1_valid, mode);
125 textconv = get_textconv(df);
126 if (!textconv) {
127 free_filespec(df);
128 return 0;
131 *buf_size = fill_textconv(textconv, df, buf);
132 free_filespec(df);
133 return 1;
137 * Given an origin, prepare mmfile_t structure to be used by the
138 * diff machinery
140 static void fill_origin_blob(struct diff_options *opt,
141 struct origin *o, mmfile_t *file)
143 if (!o->file.ptr) {
144 enum object_type type;
145 unsigned long file_size;
147 num_read_blob++;
148 if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV) &&
149 textconv_object(o->path, o->mode, o->blob_sha1, 1, &file->ptr, &file_size))
151 else
152 file->ptr = read_sha1_file(o->blob_sha1, &type, &file_size);
153 file->size = file_size;
155 if (!file->ptr)
156 die("Cannot read blob %s for path %s",
157 sha1_to_hex(o->blob_sha1),
158 o->path);
159 o->file = *file;
161 else
162 *file = o->file;
166 * Origin is refcounted and usually we keep the blob contents to be
167 * reused.
169 static inline struct origin *origin_incref(struct origin *o)
171 if (o)
172 o->refcnt++;
173 return o;
176 static void origin_decref(struct origin *o)
178 if (o && --o->refcnt <= 0) {
179 if (o->previous)
180 origin_decref(o->previous);
181 free(o->file.ptr);
182 free(o);
186 static void drop_origin_blob(struct origin *o)
188 if (o->file.ptr) {
189 free(o->file.ptr);
190 o->file.ptr = NULL;
195 * Each group of lines is described by a blame_entry; it can be split
196 * as we pass blame to the parents. They form a linked list in the
197 * scoreboard structure, sorted by the target line number.
199 struct blame_entry {
200 struct blame_entry *prev;
201 struct blame_entry *next;
203 /* the first line of this group in the final image;
204 * internally all line numbers are 0 based.
206 int lno;
208 /* how many lines this group has */
209 int num_lines;
211 /* the commit that introduced this group into the final image */
212 struct origin *suspect;
214 /* true if the suspect is truly guilty; false while we have not
215 * checked if the group came from one of its parents.
217 char guilty;
219 /* true if the entry has been scanned for copies in the current parent
221 char scanned;
223 /* the line number of the first line of this group in the
224 * suspect's file; internally all line numbers are 0 based.
226 int s_lno;
228 /* how significant this entry is -- cached to avoid
229 * scanning the lines over and over.
231 unsigned score;
235 * The current state of the blame assignment.
237 struct scoreboard {
238 /* the final commit (i.e. where we started digging from) */
239 struct commit *final;
240 struct rev_info *revs;
241 const char *path;
244 * The contents in the final image.
245 * Used by many functions to obtain contents of the nth line,
246 * indexed with scoreboard.lineno[blame_entry.lno].
248 const char *final_buf;
249 unsigned long final_buf_size;
251 /* linked list of blames */
252 struct blame_entry *ent;
254 /* look-up a line in the final buffer */
255 int num_lines;
256 int *lineno;
259 static inline int same_suspect(struct origin *a, struct origin *b)
261 if (a == b)
262 return 1;
263 if (a->commit != b->commit)
264 return 0;
265 return !strcmp(a->path, b->path);
268 static void sanity_check_refcnt(struct scoreboard *);
271 * If two blame entries that are next to each other came from
272 * contiguous lines in the same origin (i.e. <commit, path> pair),
273 * merge them together.
275 static void coalesce(struct scoreboard *sb)
277 struct blame_entry *ent, *next;
279 for (ent = sb->ent; ent && (next = ent->next); ent = next) {
280 if (same_suspect(ent->suspect, next->suspect) &&
281 ent->guilty == next->guilty &&
282 ent->s_lno + ent->num_lines == next->s_lno) {
283 ent->num_lines += next->num_lines;
284 ent->next = next->next;
285 if (ent->next)
286 ent->next->prev = ent;
287 origin_decref(next->suspect);
288 free(next);
289 ent->score = 0;
290 next = ent; /* again */
294 if (DEBUG) /* sanity */
295 sanity_check_refcnt(sb);
299 * Given a commit and a path in it, create a new origin structure.
300 * The callers that add blame to the scoreboard should use
301 * get_origin() to obtain shared, refcounted copy instead of calling
302 * this function directly.
304 static struct origin *make_origin(struct commit *commit, const char *path)
306 struct origin *o;
307 o = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*o) + strlen(path) + 1);
308 o->commit = commit;
309 o->refcnt = 1;
310 strcpy(o->path, path);
311 return o;
315 * Locate an existing origin or create a new one.
317 static struct origin *get_origin(struct scoreboard *sb,
318 struct commit *commit,
319 const char *path)
321 struct blame_entry *e;
323 for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
324 if (e->suspect->commit == commit &&
325 !strcmp(e->suspect->path, path))
326 return origin_incref(e->suspect);
328 return make_origin(commit, path);
332 * Fill the blob_sha1 field of an origin if it hasn't, so that later
333 * call to fill_origin_blob() can use it to locate the data. blob_sha1
334 * for an origin is also used to pass the blame for the entire file to
335 * the parent to detect the case where a child's blob is identical to
336 * that of its parent's.
338 * This also fills origin->mode for corresponding tree path.
340 static int fill_blob_sha1_and_mode(struct origin *origin)
342 if (!is_null_sha1(origin->blob_sha1))
343 return 0;
344 if (get_tree_entry(origin->commit->object.sha1,
345 origin->path,
346 origin->blob_sha1, &origin->mode))
347 goto error_out;
348 if (sha1_object_info(origin->blob_sha1, NULL) != OBJ_BLOB)
349 goto error_out;
350 return 0;
351 error_out:
352 hashclr(origin->blob_sha1);
353 origin->mode = S_IFINVALID;
354 return -1;
358 * We have an origin -- check if the same path exists in the
359 * parent and return an origin structure to represent it.
361 static struct origin *find_origin(struct scoreboard *sb,
362 struct commit *parent,
363 struct origin *origin)
365 struct origin *porigin = NULL;
366 struct diff_options diff_opts;
367 const char *paths[2];
369 if (parent->util) {
371 * Each commit object can cache one origin in that
372 * commit. This is a freestanding copy of origin and
373 * not refcounted.
375 struct origin *cached = parent->util;
376 if (!strcmp(cached->path, origin->path)) {
378 * The same path between origin and its parent
379 * without renaming -- the most common case.
381 porigin = get_origin(sb, parent, cached->path);
384 * If the origin was newly created (i.e. get_origin
385 * would call make_origin if none is found in the
386 * scoreboard), it does not know the blob_sha1/mode,
387 * so copy it. Otherwise porigin was in the
388 * scoreboard and already knows blob_sha1/mode.
390 if (porigin->refcnt == 1) {
391 hashcpy(porigin->blob_sha1, cached->blob_sha1);
392 porigin->mode = cached->mode;
394 return porigin;
396 /* otherwise it was not very useful; free it */
397 free(parent->util);
398 parent->util = NULL;
401 /* See if the origin->path is different between parent
402 * and origin first. Most of the time they are the
403 * same and diff-tree is fairly efficient about this.
405 diff_setup(&diff_opts);
406 DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, RECURSIVE);
407 diff_opts.detect_rename = 0;
408 diff_opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
409 paths[0] = origin->path;
410 paths[1] = NULL;
412 parse_pathspec(&diff_opts.pathspec,
413 PATHSPEC_ALL_MAGIC & ~PATHSPEC_LITERAL,
414 PATHSPEC_LITERAL_PATH, "", paths);
415 diff_setup_done(&diff_opts);
417 if (is_null_sha1(origin->commit->object.sha1))
418 do_diff_cache(parent->tree->object.sha1, &diff_opts);
419 else
420 diff_tree_sha1(parent->tree->object.sha1,
421 origin->commit->tree->object.sha1,
422 "", &diff_opts);
423 diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
425 if (!diff_queued_diff.nr) {
426 /* The path is the same as parent */
427 porigin = get_origin(sb, parent, origin->path);
428 hashcpy(porigin->blob_sha1, origin->blob_sha1);
429 porigin->mode = origin->mode;
430 } else {
432 * Since origin->path is a pathspec, if the parent
433 * commit had it as a directory, we will see a whole
434 * bunch of deletion of files in the directory that we
435 * do not care about.
437 int i;
438 struct diff_filepair *p = NULL;
439 for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
440 const char *name;
441 p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
442 name = p->one->path ? p->one->path : p->two->path;
443 if (!strcmp(name, origin->path))
444 break;
446 if (!p)
447 die("internal error in blame::find_origin");
448 switch (p->status) {
449 default:
450 die("internal error in blame::find_origin (%c)",
451 p->status);
452 case 'M':
453 porigin = get_origin(sb, parent, origin->path);
454 hashcpy(porigin->blob_sha1, p->one->sha1);
455 porigin->mode = p->one->mode;
456 break;
457 case 'A':
458 case 'T':
459 /* Did not exist in parent, or type changed */
460 break;
463 diff_flush(&diff_opts);
464 free_pathspec(&diff_opts.pathspec);
465 if (porigin) {
467 * Create a freestanding copy that is not part of
468 * the refcounted origin found in the scoreboard, and
469 * cache it in the commit.
471 struct origin *cached;
473 cached = make_origin(porigin->commit, porigin->path);
474 hashcpy(cached->blob_sha1, porigin->blob_sha1);
475 cached->mode = porigin->mode;
476 parent->util = cached;
478 return porigin;
482 * We have an origin -- find the path that corresponds to it in its
483 * parent and return an origin structure to represent it.
485 static struct origin *find_rename(struct scoreboard *sb,
486 struct commit *parent,
487 struct origin *origin)
489 struct origin *porigin = NULL;
490 struct diff_options diff_opts;
491 int i;
493 diff_setup(&diff_opts);
494 DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, RECURSIVE);
495 diff_opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
496 diff_opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
497 diff_opts.single_follow = origin->path;
498 diff_setup_done(&diff_opts);
500 if (is_null_sha1(origin->commit->object.sha1))
501 do_diff_cache(parent->tree->object.sha1, &diff_opts);
502 else
503 diff_tree_sha1(parent->tree->object.sha1,
504 origin->commit->tree->object.sha1,
505 "", &diff_opts);
506 diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
508 for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
509 struct diff_filepair *p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
510 if ((p->status == 'R' || p->status == 'C') &&
511 !strcmp(p->two->path, origin->path)) {
512 porigin = get_origin(sb, parent, p->one->path);
513 hashcpy(porigin->blob_sha1, p->one->sha1);
514 porigin->mode = p->one->mode;
515 break;
518 diff_flush(&diff_opts);
519 free_pathspec(&diff_opts.pathspec);
520 return porigin;
524 * Link in a new blame entry to the scoreboard. Entries that cover the
525 * same line range have been removed from the scoreboard previously.
527 static void add_blame_entry(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *e)
529 struct blame_entry *ent, *prev = NULL;
531 origin_incref(e->suspect);
533 for (ent = sb->ent; ent && ent->lno < e->lno; ent = ent->next)
534 prev = ent;
536 /* prev, if not NULL, is the last one that is below e */
537 e->prev = prev;
538 if (prev) {
539 e->next = prev->next;
540 prev->next = e;
542 else {
543 e->next = sb->ent;
544 sb->ent = e;
546 if (e->next)
547 e->next->prev = e;
551 * src typically is on-stack; we want to copy the information in it to
552 * a malloced blame_entry that is already on the linked list of the
553 * scoreboard. The origin of dst loses a refcnt while the origin of src
554 * gains one.
556 static void dup_entry(struct blame_entry *dst, struct blame_entry *src)
558 struct blame_entry *p, *n;
560 p = dst->prev;
561 n = dst->next;
562 origin_incref(src->suspect);
563 origin_decref(dst->suspect);
564 memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(*src));
565 dst->prev = p;
566 dst->next = n;
567 dst->score = 0;
570 static const char *nth_line(struct scoreboard *sb, long lno)
572 return sb->final_buf + sb->lineno[lno];
575 static const char *nth_line_cb(void *data, long lno)
577 return nth_line((struct scoreboard *)data, lno);
581 * It is known that lines between tlno to same came from parent, and e
582 * has an overlap with that range. it also is known that parent's
583 * line plno corresponds to e's line tlno.
585 * <---- e ----->
586 * <------>
587 * <------------>
588 * <------------>
589 * <------------------>
591 * Split e into potentially three parts; before this chunk, the chunk
592 * to be blamed for the parent, and after that portion.
594 static void split_overlap(struct blame_entry *split,
595 struct blame_entry *e,
596 int tlno, int plno, int same,
597 struct origin *parent)
599 int chunk_end_lno;
600 memset(split, 0, sizeof(struct blame_entry [3]));
602 if (e->s_lno < tlno) {
603 /* there is a pre-chunk part not blamed on parent */
604 split[0].suspect = origin_incref(e->suspect);
605 split[0].lno = e->lno;
606 split[0].s_lno = e->s_lno;
607 split[0].num_lines = tlno - e->s_lno;
608 split[1].lno = e->lno + tlno - e->s_lno;
609 split[1].s_lno = plno;
611 else {
612 split[1].lno = e->lno;
613 split[1].s_lno = plno + (e->s_lno - tlno);
616 if (same < e->s_lno + e->num_lines) {
617 /* there is a post-chunk part not blamed on parent */
618 split[2].suspect = origin_incref(e->suspect);
619 split[2].lno = e->lno + (same - e->s_lno);
620 split[2].s_lno = e->s_lno + (same - e->s_lno);
621 split[2].num_lines = e->s_lno + e->num_lines - same;
622 chunk_end_lno = split[2].lno;
624 else
625 chunk_end_lno = e->lno + e->num_lines;
626 split[1].num_lines = chunk_end_lno - split[1].lno;
629 * if it turns out there is nothing to blame the parent for,
630 * forget about the splitting. !split[1].suspect signals this.
632 if (split[1].num_lines < 1)
633 return;
634 split[1].suspect = origin_incref(parent);
638 * split_overlap() divided an existing blame e into up to three parts
639 * in split. Adjust the linked list of blames in the scoreboard to
640 * reflect the split.
642 static void split_blame(struct scoreboard *sb,
643 struct blame_entry *split,
644 struct blame_entry *e)
646 struct blame_entry *new_entry;
648 if (split[0].suspect && split[2].suspect) {
649 /* The first part (reuse storage for the existing entry e) */
650 dup_entry(e, &split[0]);
652 /* The last part -- me */
653 new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
654 memcpy(new_entry, &(split[2]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
655 add_blame_entry(sb, new_entry);
657 /* ... and the middle part -- parent */
658 new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
659 memcpy(new_entry, &(split[1]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
660 add_blame_entry(sb, new_entry);
662 else if (!split[0].suspect && !split[2].suspect)
664 * The parent covers the entire area; reuse storage for
665 * e and replace it with the parent.
667 dup_entry(e, &split[1]);
668 else if (split[0].suspect) {
669 /* me and then parent */
670 dup_entry(e, &split[0]);
672 new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
673 memcpy(new_entry, &(split[1]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
674 add_blame_entry(sb, new_entry);
676 else {
677 /* parent and then me */
678 dup_entry(e, &split[1]);
680 new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
681 memcpy(new_entry, &(split[2]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
682 add_blame_entry(sb, new_entry);
685 if (DEBUG) { /* sanity */
686 struct blame_entry *ent;
687 int lno = sb->ent->lno, corrupt = 0;
689 for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
690 if (lno != ent->lno)
691 corrupt = 1;
692 if (ent->s_lno < 0)
693 corrupt = 1;
694 lno += ent->num_lines;
696 if (corrupt) {
697 lno = sb->ent->lno;
698 for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
699 printf("L %8d l %8d n %8d\n",
700 lno, ent->lno, ent->num_lines);
701 lno = ent->lno + ent->num_lines;
703 die("oops");
709 * After splitting the blame, the origins used by the
710 * on-stack blame_entry should lose one refcnt each.
712 static void decref_split(struct blame_entry *split)
714 int i;
716 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
717 origin_decref(split[i].suspect);
721 * Helper for blame_chunk(). blame_entry e is known to overlap with
722 * the patch hunk; split it and pass blame to the parent.
724 static void blame_overlap(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *e,
725 int tlno, int plno, int same,
726 struct origin *parent)
728 struct blame_entry split[3];
730 split_overlap(split, e, tlno, plno, same, parent);
731 if (split[1].suspect)
732 split_blame(sb, split, e);
733 decref_split(split);
737 * Find the line number of the last line the target is suspected for.
739 static int find_last_in_target(struct scoreboard *sb, struct origin *target)
741 struct blame_entry *e;
742 int last_in_target = -1;
744 for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
745 if (e->guilty || !same_suspect(e->suspect, target))
746 continue;
747 if (last_in_target < e->s_lno + e->num_lines)
748 last_in_target = e->s_lno + e->num_lines;
750 return last_in_target;
754 * Process one hunk from the patch between the current suspect for
755 * blame_entry e and its parent. Find and split the overlap, and
756 * pass blame to the overlapping part to the parent.
758 static void blame_chunk(struct scoreboard *sb,
759 int tlno, int plno, int same,
760 struct origin *target, struct origin *parent)
762 struct blame_entry *e;
764 for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
765 if (e->guilty || !same_suspect(e->suspect, target))
766 continue;
767 if (same <= e->s_lno)
768 continue;
769 if (tlno < e->s_lno + e->num_lines)
770 blame_overlap(sb, e, tlno, plno, same, parent);
774 struct blame_chunk_cb_data {
775 struct scoreboard *sb;
776 struct origin *target;
777 struct origin *parent;
778 long plno;
779 long tlno;
782 static int blame_chunk_cb(long start_a, long count_a,
783 long start_b, long count_b, void *data)
785 struct blame_chunk_cb_data *d = data;
786 blame_chunk(d->sb, d->tlno, d->plno, start_b, d->target, d->parent);
787 d->plno = start_a + count_a;
788 d->tlno = start_b + count_b;
789 return 0;
793 * We are looking at the origin 'target' and aiming to pass blame
794 * for the lines it is suspected to its parent. Run diff to find
795 * which lines came from parent and pass blame for them.
797 static int pass_blame_to_parent(struct scoreboard *sb,
798 struct origin *target,
799 struct origin *parent)
801 int last_in_target;
802 mmfile_t file_p, file_o;
803 struct blame_chunk_cb_data d;
805 memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d));
806 d.sb = sb; d.target = target; d.parent = parent;
807 last_in_target = find_last_in_target(sb, target);
808 if (last_in_target < 0)
809 return 1; /* nothing remains for this target */
811 fill_origin_blob(&sb->revs->diffopt, parent, &file_p);
812 fill_origin_blob(&sb->revs->diffopt, target, &file_o);
813 num_get_patch++;
815 diff_hunks(&file_p, &file_o, 0, blame_chunk_cb, &d);
816 /* The rest (i.e. anything after tlno) are the same as the parent */
817 blame_chunk(sb, d.tlno, d.plno, last_in_target, target, parent);
819 return 0;
823 * The lines in blame_entry after splitting blames many times can become
824 * very small and trivial, and at some point it becomes pointless to
825 * blame the parents. E.g. "\t\t}\n\t}\n\n" appears everywhere in any
826 * ordinary C program, and it is not worth to say it was copied from
827 * totally unrelated file in the parent.
829 * Compute how trivial the lines in the blame_entry are.
831 static unsigned ent_score(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *e)
833 unsigned score;
834 const char *cp, *ep;
836 if (e->score)
837 return e->score;
839 score = 1;
840 cp = nth_line(sb, e->lno);
841 ep = nth_line(sb, e->lno + e->num_lines);
842 while (cp < ep) {
843 unsigned ch = *((unsigned char *)cp);
844 if (isalnum(ch))
845 score++;
846 cp++;
848 e->score = score;
849 return score;
853 * best_so_far[] and this[] are both a split of an existing blame_entry
854 * that passes blame to the parent. Maintain best_so_far the best split
855 * so far, by comparing this and best_so_far and copying this into
856 * bst_so_far as needed.
858 static void copy_split_if_better(struct scoreboard *sb,
859 struct blame_entry *best_so_far,
860 struct blame_entry *this)
862 int i;
864 if (!this[1].suspect)
865 return;
866 if (best_so_far[1].suspect) {
867 if (ent_score(sb, &this[1]) < ent_score(sb, &best_so_far[1]))
868 return;
871 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
872 origin_incref(this[i].suspect);
873 decref_split(best_so_far);
874 memcpy(best_so_far, this, sizeof(struct blame_entry [3]));
878 * We are looking at a part of the final image represented by
879 * ent (tlno and same are offset by ent->s_lno).
880 * tlno is where we are looking at in the final image.
881 * up to (but not including) same match preimage.
882 * plno is where we are looking at in the preimage.
884 * <-------------- final image ---------------------->
885 * <------ent------>
886 * ^tlno ^same
887 * <---------preimage----->
888 * ^plno
890 * All line numbers are 0-based.
892 static void handle_split(struct scoreboard *sb,
893 struct blame_entry *ent,
894 int tlno, int plno, int same,
895 struct origin *parent,
896 struct blame_entry *split)
898 if (ent->num_lines <= tlno)
899 return;
900 if (tlno < same) {
901 struct blame_entry this[3];
902 tlno += ent->s_lno;
903 same += ent->s_lno;
904 split_overlap(this, ent, tlno, plno, same, parent);
905 copy_split_if_better(sb, split, this);
906 decref_split(this);
910 struct handle_split_cb_data {
911 struct scoreboard *sb;
912 struct blame_entry *ent;
913 struct origin *parent;
914 struct blame_entry *split;
915 long plno;
916 long tlno;
919 static int handle_split_cb(long start_a, long count_a,
920 long start_b, long count_b, void *data)
922 struct handle_split_cb_data *d = data;
923 handle_split(d->sb, d->ent, d->tlno, d->plno, start_b, d->parent,
924 d->split);
925 d->plno = start_a + count_a;
926 d->tlno = start_b + count_b;
927 return 0;
931 * Find the lines from parent that are the same as ent so that
932 * we can pass blames to it. file_p has the blob contents for
933 * the parent.
935 static void find_copy_in_blob(struct scoreboard *sb,
936 struct blame_entry *ent,
937 struct origin *parent,
938 struct blame_entry *split,
939 mmfile_t *file_p)
941 const char *cp;
942 int cnt;
943 mmfile_t file_o;
944 struct handle_split_cb_data d;
946 memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d));
947 d.sb = sb; d.ent = ent; d.parent = parent; d.split = split;
949 * Prepare mmfile that contains only the lines in ent.
951 cp = nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
952 file_o.ptr = (char *) cp;
953 cnt = ent->num_lines;
955 while (cnt && cp < sb->final_buf + sb->final_buf_size) {
956 if (*cp++ == '\n')
957 cnt--;
959 file_o.size = cp - file_o.ptr;
962 * file_o is a part of final image we are annotating.
963 * file_p partially may match that image.
965 memset(split, 0, sizeof(struct blame_entry [3]));
966 diff_hunks(file_p, &file_o, 1, handle_split_cb, &d);
967 /* remainder, if any, all match the preimage */
968 handle_split(sb, ent, d.tlno, d.plno, ent->num_lines, parent, split);
972 * See if lines currently target is suspected for can be attributed to
973 * parent.
975 static int find_move_in_parent(struct scoreboard *sb,
976 struct origin *target,
977 struct origin *parent)
979 int last_in_target, made_progress;
980 struct blame_entry *e, split[3];
981 mmfile_t file_p;
983 last_in_target = find_last_in_target(sb, target);
984 if (last_in_target < 0)
985 return 1; /* nothing remains for this target */
987 fill_origin_blob(&sb->revs->diffopt, parent, &file_p);
988 if (!file_p.ptr)
989 return 0;
991 made_progress = 1;
992 while (made_progress) {
993 made_progress = 0;
994 for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
995 if (e->guilty || !same_suspect(e->suspect, target) ||
996 ent_score(sb, e) < blame_move_score)
997 continue;
998 find_copy_in_blob(sb, e, parent, split, &file_p);
999 if (split[1].suspect &&
1000 blame_move_score < ent_score(sb, &split[1])) {
1001 split_blame(sb, split, e);
1002 made_progress = 1;
1004 decref_split(split);
1007 return 0;
1010 struct blame_list {
1011 struct blame_entry *ent;
1012 struct blame_entry split[3];
1016 * Count the number of entries the target is suspected for,
1017 * and prepare a list of entry and the best split.
1019 static struct blame_list *setup_blame_list(struct scoreboard *sb,
1020 struct origin *target,
1021 int min_score,
1022 int *num_ents_p)
1024 struct blame_entry *e;
1025 int num_ents, i;
1026 struct blame_list *blame_list = NULL;
1028 for (e = sb->ent, num_ents = 0; e; e = e->next)
1029 if (!e->scanned && !e->guilty &&
1030 same_suspect(e->suspect, target) &&
1031 min_score < ent_score(sb, e))
1032 num_ents++;
1033 if (num_ents) {
1034 blame_list = xcalloc(num_ents, sizeof(struct blame_list));
1035 for (e = sb->ent, i = 0; e; e = e->next)
1036 if (!e->scanned && !e->guilty &&
1037 same_suspect(e->suspect, target) &&
1038 min_score < ent_score(sb, e))
1039 blame_list[i++].ent = e;
1041 *num_ents_p = num_ents;
1042 return blame_list;
1046 * Reset the scanned status on all entries.
1048 static void reset_scanned_flag(struct scoreboard *sb)
1050 struct blame_entry *e;
1051 for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next)
1052 e->scanned = 0;
1056 * For lines target is suspected for, see if we can find code movement
1057 * across file boundary from the parent commit. porigin is the path
1058 * in the parent we already tried.
1060 static int find_copy_in_parent(struct scoreboard *sb,
1061 struct origin *target,
1062 struct commit *parent,
1063 struct origin *porigin,
1064 int opt)
1066 struct diff_options diff_opts;
1067 int i, j;
1068 int retval;
1069 struct blame_list *blame_list;
1070 int num_ents;
1072 blame_list = setup_blame_list(sb, target, blame_copy_score, &num_ents);
1073 if (!blame_list)
1074 return 1; /* nothing remains for this target */
1076 diff_setup(&diff_opts);
1077 DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, RECURSIVE);
1078 diff_opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
1080 diff_setup_done(&diff_opts);
1082 /* Try "find copies harder" on new path if requested;
1083 * we do not want to use diffcore_rename() actually to
1084 * match things up; find_copies_harder is set only to
1085 * force diff_tree_sha1() to feed all filepairs to diff_queue,
1086 * and this code needs to be after diff_setup_done(), which
1087 * usually makes find-copies-harder imply copy detection.
1089 if ((opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDEST)
1090 || ((opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER)
1091 && (!porigin || strcmp(target->path, porigin->path))))
1092 DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
1094 if (is_null_sha1(target->commit->object.sha1))
1095 do_diff_cache(parent->tree->object.sha1, &diff_opts);
1096 else
1097 diff_tree_sha1(parent->tree->object.sha1,
1098 target->commit->tree->object.sha1,
1099 "", &diff_opts);
1101 if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(&diff_opts, FIND_COPIES_HARDER))
1102 diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
1104 retval = 0;
1105 while (1) {
1106 int made_progress = 0;
1108 for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
1109 struct diff_filepair *p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
1110 struct origin *norigin;
1111 mmfile_t file_p;
1112 struct blame_entry this[3];
1114 if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
1115 continue; /* does not exist in parent */
1116 if (S_ISGITLINK(p->one->mode))
1117 continue; /* ignore git links */
1118 if (porigin && !strcmp(p->one->path, porigin->path))
1119 /* find_move already dealt with this path */
1120 continue;
1122 norigin = get_origin(sb, parent, p->one->path);
1123 hashcpy(norigin->blob_sha1, p->one->sha1);
1124 norigin->mode = p->one->mode;
1125 fill_origin_blob(&sb->revs->diffopt, norigin, &file_p);
1126 if (!file_p.ptr)
1127 continue;
1129 for (j = 0; j < num_ents; j++) {
1130 find_copy_in_blob(sb, blame_list[j].ent,
1131 norigin, this, &file_p);
1132 copy_split_if_better(sb, blame_list[j].split,
1133 this);
1134 decref_split(this);
1136 origin_decref(norigin);
1139 for (j = 0; j < num_ents; j++) {
1140 struct blame_entry *split = blame_list[j].split;
1141 if (split[1].suspect &&
1142 blame_copy_score < ent_score(sb, &split[1])) {
1143 split_blame(sb, split, blame_list[j].ent);
1144 made_progress = 1;
1146 else
1147 blame_list[j].ent->scanned = 1;
1148 decref_split(split);
1150 free(blame_list);
1152 if (!made_progress)
1153 break;
1154 blame_list = setup_blame_list(sb, target, blame_copy_score, &num_ents);
1155 if (!blame_list) {
1156 retval = 1;
1157 break;
1160 reset_scanned_flag(sb);
1161 diff_flush(&diff_opts);
1162 free_pathspec(&diff_opts.pathspec);
1163 return retval;
1167 * The blobs of origin and porigin exactly match, so everything
1168 * origin is suspected for can be blamed on the parent.
1170 static void pass_whole_blame(struct scoreboard *sb,
1171 struct origin *origin, struct origin *porigin)
1173 struct blame_entry *e;
1175 if (!porigin->file.ptr && origin->file.ptr) {
1176 /* Steal its file */
1177 porigin->file = origin->file;
1178 origin->file.ptr = NULL;
1180 for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
1181 if (!same_suspect(e->suspect, origin))
1182 continue;
1183 origin_incref(porigin);
1184 origin_decref(e->suspect);
1185 e->suspect = porigin;
1190 * We pass blame from the current commit to its parents. We keep saying
1191 * "parent" (and "porigin"), but what we mean is to find scapegoat to
1192 * exonerate ourselves.
1194 static struct commit_list *first_scapegoat(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
1196 if (!reverse)
1197 return commit->parents;
1198 return lookup_decoration(&revs->children, &commit->object);
1201 static int num_scapegoats(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
1203 int cnt;
1204 struct commit_list *l = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
1205 for (cnt = 0; l; l = l->next)
1206 cnt++;
1207 return cnt;
1210 #define MAXSG 16
1212 static void pass_blame(struct scoreboard *sb, struct origin *origin, int opt)
1214 struct rev_info *revs = sb->revs;
1215 int i, pass, num_sg;
1216 struct commit *commit = origin->commit;
1217 struct commit_list *sg;
1218 struct origin *sg_buf[MAXSG];
1219 struct origin *porigin, **sg_origin = sg_buf;
1221 num_sg = num_scapegoats(revs, commit);
1222 if (!num_sg)
1223 goto finish;
1224 else if (num_sg < ARRAY_SIZE(sg_buf))
1225 memset(sg_buf, 0, sizeof(sg_buf));
1226 else
1227 sg_origin = xcalloc(num_sg, sizeof(*sg_origin));
1230 * The first pass looks for unrenamed path to optimize for
1231 * common cases, then we look for renames in the second pass.
1233 for (pass = 0; pass < 2 - no_whole_file_rename; pass++) {
1234 struct origin *(*find)(struct scoreboard *,
1235 struct commit *, struct origin *);
1236 find = pass ? find_rename : find_origin;
1238 for (i = 0, sg = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
1239 i < num_sg && sg;
1240 sg = sg->next, i++) {
1241 struct commit *p = sg->item;
1242 int j, same;
1244 if (sg_origin[i])
1245 continue;
1246 if (parse_commit(p))
1247 continue;
1248 porigin = find(sb, p, origin);
1249 if (!porigin)
1250 continue;
1251 if (!hashcmp(porigin->blob_sha1, origin->blob_sha1)) {
1252 pass_whole_blame(sb, origin, porigin);
1253 origin_decref(porigin);
1254 goto finish;
1256 for (j = same = 0; j < i; j++)
1257 if (sg_origin[j] &&
1258 !hashcmp(sg_origin[j]->blob_sha1,
1259 porigin->blob_sha1)) {
1260 same = 1;
1261 break;
1263 if (!same)
1264 sg_origin[i] = porigin;
1265 else
1266 origin_decref(porigin);
1270 num_commits++;
1271 for (i = 0, sg = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
1272 i < num_sg && sg;
1273 sg = sg->next, i++) {
1274 struct origin *porigin = sg_origin[i];
1275 if (!porigin)
1276 continue;
1277 if (!origin->previous) {
1278 origin_incref(porigin);
1279 origin->previous = porigin;
1281 if (pass_blame_to_parent(sb, origin, porigin))
1282 goto finish;
1286 * Optionally find moves in parents' files.
1288 if (opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE)
1289 for (i = 0, sg = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
1290 i < num_sg && sg;
1291 sg = sg->next, i++) {
1292 struct origin *porigin = sg_origin[i];
1293 if (!porigin)
1294 continue;
1295 if (find_move_in_parent(sb, origin, porigin))
1296 goto finish;
1300 * Optionally find copies from parents' files.
1302 if (opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY)
1303 for (i = 0, sg = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
1304 i < num_sg && sg;
1305 sg = sg->next, i++) {
1306 struct origin *porigin = sg_origin[i];
1307 if (find_copy_in_parent(sb, origin, sg->item,
1308 porigin, opt))
1309 goto finish;
1312 finish:
1313 for (i = 0; i < num_sg; i++) {
1314 if (sg_origin[i]) {
1315 drop_origin_blob(sg_origin[i]);
1316 origin_decref(sg_origin[i]);
1319 drop_origin_blob(origin);
1320 if (sg_buf != sg_origin)
1321 free(sg_origin);
1325 * Information on commits, used for output.
1327 struct commit_info {
1328 struct strbuf author;
1329 struct strbuf author_mail;
1330 unsigned long author_time;
1331 struct strbuf author_tz;
1333 /* filled only when asked for details */
1334 struct strbuf committer;
1335 struct strbuf committer_mail;
1336 unsigned long committer_time;
1337 struct strbuf committer_tz;
1339 struct strbuf summary;
1343 * Parse author/committer line in the commit object buffer
1345 static void get_ac_line(const char *inbuf, const char *what,
1346 struct strbuf *name, struct strbuf *mail,
1347 unsigned long *time, struct strbuf *tz)
1349 struct ident_split ident;
1350 size_t len, maillen, namelen;
1351 char *tmp, *endp;
1352 const char *namebuf, *mailbuf;
1354 tmp = strstr(inbuf, what);
1355 if (!tmp)
1356 goto error_out;
1357 tmp += strlen(what);
1358 endp = strchr(tmp, '\n');
1359 if (!endp)
1360 len = strlen(tmp);
1361 else
1362 len = endp - tmp;
1364 if (split_ident_line(&ident, tmp, len)) {
1365 error_out:
1366 /* Ugh */
1367 tmp = "(unknown)";
1368 strbuf_addstr(name, tmp);
1369 strbuf_addstr(mail, tmp);
1370 strbuf_addstr(tz, tmp);
1371 *time = 0;
1372 return;
1375 namelen = ident.name_end - ident.name_begin;
1376 namebuf = ident.name_begin;
1378 maillen = ident.mail_end - ident.mail_begin;
1379 mailbuf = ident.mail_begin;
1381 if (ident.date_begin && ident.date_end)
1382 *time = strtoul(ident.date_begin, NULL, 10);
1383 else
1384 *time = 0;
1386 if (ident.tz_begin && ident.tz_end)
1387 strbuf_add(tz, ident.tz_begin, ident.tz_end - ident.tz_begin);
1388 else
1389 strbuf_addstr(tz, "(unknown)");
1392 * Now, convert both name and e-mail using mailmap
1394 map_user(&mailmap, &mailbuf, &maillen,
1395 &namebuf, &namelen);
1397 strbuf_addf(mail, "<%.*s>", (int)maillen, mailbuf);
1398 strbuf_add(name, namebuf, namelen);
1401 static void commit_info_init(struct commit_info *ci)
1404 strbuf_init(&ci->author, 0);
1405 strbuf_init(&ci->author_mail, 0);
1406 strbuf_init(&ci->author_tz, 0);
1407 strbuf_init(&ci->committer, 0);
1408 strbuf_init(&ci->committer_mail, 0);
1409 strbuf_init(&ci->committer_tz, 0);
1410 strbuf_init(&ci->summary, 0);
1413 static void commit_info_destroy(struct commit_info *ci)
1416 strbuf_release(&ci->author);
1417 strbuf_release(&ci->author_mail);
1418 strbuf_release(&ci->author_tz);
1419 strbuf_release(&ci->committer);
1420 strbuf_release(&ci->committer_mail);
1421 strbuf_release(&ci->committer_tz);
1422 strbuf_release(&ci->summary);
1425 static void get_commit_info(struct commit *commit,
1426 struct commit_info *ret,
1427 int detailed)
1429 int len;
1430 const char *subject, *encoding;
1431 char *message;
1433 commit_info_init(ret);
1435 encoding = get_log_output_encoding();
1436 message = logmsg_reencode(commit, NULL, encoding);
1437 get_ac_line(message, "\nauthor ",
1438 &ret->author, &ret->author_mail,
1439 &ret->author_time, &ret->author_tz);
1441 if (!detailed) {
1442 logmsg_free(message, commit);
1443 return;
1446 get_ac_line(message, "\ncommitter ",
1447 &ret->committer, &ret->committer_mail,
1448 &ret->committer_time, &ret->committer_tz);
1450 len = find_commit_subject(message, &subject);
1451 if (len)
1452 strbuf_add(&ret->summary, subject, len);
1453 else
1454 strbuf_addf(&ret->summary, "(%s)", sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
1456 logmsg_free(message, commit);
1460 * To allow LF and other nonportable characters in pathnames,
1461 * they are c-style quoted as needed.
1463 static void write_filename_info(const char *path)
1465 printf("filename ");
1466 write_name_quoted(path, stdout, '\n');
1470 * Porcelain/Incremental format wants to show a lot of details per
1471 * commit. Instead of repeating this every line, emit it only once,
1472 * the first time each commit appears in the output (unless the
1473 * user has specifically asked for us to repeat).
1475 static int emit_one_suspect_detail(struct origin *suspect, int repeat)
1477 struct commit_info ci;
1479 if (!repeat && (suspect->commit->object.flags & METAINFO_SHOWN))
1480 return 0;
1482 suspect->commit->object.flags |= METAINFO_SHOWN;
1483 get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
1484 printf("author %s\n", ci.author.buf);
1485 printf("author-mail %s\n", ci.author_mail.buf);
1486 printf("author-time %lu\n", ci.author_time);
1487 printf("author-tz %s\n", ci.author_tz.buf);
1488 printf("committer %s\n", ci.committer.buf);
1489 printf("committer-mail %s\n", ci.committer_mail.buf);
1490 printf("committer-time %lu\n", ci.committer_time);
1491 printf("committer-tz %s\n", ci.committer_tz.buf);
1492 printf("summary %s\n", ci.summary.buf);
1493 if (suspect->commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
1494 printf("boundary\n");
1495 if (suspect->previous) {
1496 struct origin *prev = suspect->previous;
1497 printf("previous %s ", sha1_to_hex(prev->commit->object.sha1));
1498 write_name_quoted(prev->path, stdout, '\n');
1501 commit_info_destroy(&ci);
1503 return 1;
1507 * The blame_entry is found to be guilty for the range. Mark it
1508 * as such, and show it in incremental output.
1510 static void found_guilty_entry(struct blame_entry *ent)
1512 if (ent->guilty)
1513 return;
1514 ent->guilty = 1;
1515 if (incremental) {
1516 struct origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
1518 printf("%s %d %d %d\n",
1519 sha1_to_hex(suspect->commit->object.sha1),
1520 ent->s_lno + 1, ent->lno + 1, ent->num_lines);
1521 emit_one_suspect_detail(suspect, 0);
1522 write_filename_info(suspect->path);
1523 maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "stdout");
1528 * The main loop -- while the scoreboard has lines whose true origin
1529 * is still unknown, pick one blame_entry, and allow its current
1530 * suspect to pass blames to its parents.
1532 static void assign_blame(struct scoreboard *sb, int opt)
1534 struct rev_info *revs = sb->revs;
1536 while (1) {
1537 struct blame_entry *ent;
1538 struct commit *commit;
1539 struct origin *suspect = NULL;
1541 /* find one suspect to break down */
1542 for (ent = sb->ent; !suspect && ent; ent = ent->next)
1543 if (!ent->guilty)
1544 suspect = ent->suspect;
1545 if (!suspect)
1546 return; /* all done */
1549 * We will use this suspect later in the loop,
1550 * so hold onto it in the meantime.
1552 origin_incref(suspect);
1553 commit = suspect->commit;
1554 parse_commit(commit);
1555 if (reverse ||
1556 (!(commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) &&
1557 !(revs->max_age != -1 && commit->date < revs->max_age)))
1558 pass_blame(sb, suspect, opt);
1559 else {
1560 commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
1561 if (commit->object.parsed)
1562 mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
1564 /* treat root commit as boundary */
1565 if (!commit->parents && !show_root)
1566 commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
1568 /* Take responsibility for the remaining entries */
1569 for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next)
1570 if (same_suspect(ent->suspect, suspect))
1571 found_guilty_entry(ent);
1572 origin_decref(suspect);
1574 if (DEBUG) /* sanity */
1575 sanity_check_refcnt(sb);
1579 static const char *format_time(unsigned long time, const char *tz_str,
1580 int show_raw_time)
1582 static char time_buf[128];
1583 const char *time_str;
1584 int time_len;
1585 int tz;
1587 if (show_raw_time) {
1588 snprintf(time_buf, sizeof(time_buf), "%lu %s", time, tz_str);
1590 else {
1591 tz = atoi(tz_str);
1592 time_str = show_date(time, tz, blame_date_mode);
1593 time_len = strlen(time_str);
1594 memcpy(time_buf, time_str, time_len);
1595 memset(time_buf + time_len, ' ', blame_date_width - time_len);
1597 return time_buf;
1600 #define OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT 001
1601 #define OUTPUT_LONG_OBJECT_NAME 002
1602 #define OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP 004
1603 #define OUTPUT_PORCELAIN 010
1604 #define OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME 020
1605 #define OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER 040
1606 #define OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE 0100
1607 #define OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR 0200
1608 #define OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL 0400
1609 #define OUTPUT_LINE_PORCELAIN 01000
1611 static void emit_porcelain_details(struct origin *suspect, int repeat)
1613 if (emit_one_suspect_detail(suspect, repeat) ||
1614 (suspect->commit->object.flags & MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH))
1615 write_filename_info(suspect->path);
1618 static void emit_porcelain(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *ent,
1619 int opt)
1621 int repeat = opt & OUTPUT_LINE_PORCELAIN;
1622 int cnt;
1623 const char *cp;
1624 struct origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
1625 char hex[41];
1627 strcpy(hex, sha1_to_hex(suspect->commit->object.sha1));
1628 printf("%s%c%d %d %d\n",
1629 hex,
1630 ent->guilty ? ' ' : '*', /* purely for debugging */
1631 ent->s_lno + 1,
1632 ent->lno + 1,
1633 ent->num_lines);
1634 emit_porcelain_details(suspect, repeat);
1636 cp = nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
1637 for (cnt = 0; cnt < ent->num_lines; cnt++) {
1638 char ch;
1639 if (cnt) {
1640 printf("%s %d %d\n", hex,
1641 ent->s_lno + 1 + cnt,
1642 ent->lno + 1 + cnt);
1643 if (repeat)
1644 emit_porcelain_details(suspect, 1);
1646 putchar('\t');
1647 do {
1648 ch = *cp++;
1649 putchar(ch);
1650 } while (ch != '\n' &&
1651 cp < sb->final_buf + sb->final_buf_size);
1654 if (sb->final_buf_size && cp[-1] != '\n')
1655 putchar('\n');
1658 static void emit_other(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *ent, int opt)
1660 int cnt;
1661 const char *cp;
1662 struct origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
1663 struct commit_info ci;
1664 char hex[41];
1665 int show_raw_time = !!(opt & OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP);
1667 get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
1668 strcpy(hex, sha1_to_hex(suspect->commit->object.sha1));
1670 cp = nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
1671 for (cnt = 0; cnt < ent->num_lines; cnt++) {
1672 char ch;
1673 int length = (opt & OUTPUT_LONG_OBJECT_NAME) ? 40 : abbrev;
1675 if (suspect->commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) {
1676 if (blank_boundary)
1677 memset(hex, ' ', length);
1678 else if (!(opt & OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT)) {
1679 length--;
1680 putchar('^');
1684 printf("%.*s", length, hex);
1685 if (opt & OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT) {
1686 const char *name;
1687 if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL)
1688 name = ci.author_mail.buf;
1689 else
1690 name = ci.author.buf;
1691 printf("\t(%10s\t%10s\t%d)", name,
1692 format_time(ci.author_time, ci.author_tz.buf,
1693 show_raw_time),
1694 ent->lno + 1 + cnt);
1695 } else {
1696 if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE)
1697 printf(" %*d %02d",
1698 max_score_digits, ent->score,
1699 ent->suspect->refcnt);
1700 if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME)
1701 printf(" %-*.*s", longest_file, longest_file,
1702 suspect->path);
1703 if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER)
1704 printf(" %*d", max_orig_digits,
1705 ent->s_lno + 1 + cnt);
1707 if (!(opt & OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR)) {
1708 const char *name;
1709 int pad;
1710 if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL)
1711 name = ci.author_mail.buf;
1712 else
1713 name = ci.author.buf;
1714 pad = longest_author - utf8_strwidth(name);
1715 printf(" (%s%*s %10s",
1716 name, pad, "",
1717 format_time(ci.author_time,
1718 ci.author_tz.buf,
1719 show_raw_time));
1721 printf(" %*d) ",
1722 max_digits, ent->lno + 1 + cnt);
1724 do {
1725 ch = *cp++;
1726 putchar(ch);
1727 } while (ch != '\n' &&
1728 cp < sb->final_buf + sb->final_buf_size);
1731 if (sb->final_buf_size && cp[-1] != '\n')
1732 putchar('\n');
1734 commit_info_destroy(&ci);
1737 static void output(struct scoreboard *sb, int option)
1739 struct blame_entry *ent;
1741 if (option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN) {
1742 for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
1743 struct blame_entry *oth;
1744 struct origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
1745 struct commit *commit = suspect->commit;
1746 if (commit->object.flags & MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH)
1747 continue;
1748 for (oth = ent->next; oth; oth = oth->next) {
1749 if ((oth->suspect->commit != commit) ||
1750 !strcmp(oth->suspect->path, suspect->path))
1751 continue;
1752 commit->object.flags |= MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH;
1753 break;
1758 for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
1759 if (option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN)
1760 emit_porcelain(sb, ent, option);
1761 else {
1762 emit_other(sb, ent, option);
1768 * To allow quick access to the contents of nth line in the
1769 * final image, prepare an index in the scoreboard.
1771 static int prepare_lines(struct scoreboard *sb)
1773 const char *buf = sb->final_buf;
1774 unsigned long len = sb->final_buf_size;
1775 int num = 0, incomplete = 0, bol = 1;
1777 if (len && buf[len-1] != '\n')
1778 incomplete++; /* incomplete line at the end */
1779 while (len--) {
1780 if (bol) {
1781 sb->lineno = xrealloc(sb->lineno,
1782 sizeof(int *) * (num + 1));
1783 sb->lineno[num] = buf - sb->final_buf;
1784 bol = 0;
1786 if (*buf++ == '\n') {
1787 num++;
1788 bol = 1;
1791 sb->lineno = xrealloc(sb->lineno,
1792 sizeof(int *) * (num + incomplete + 1));
1793 sb->lineno[num + incomplete] = buf - sb->final_buf;
1794 sb->num_lines = num + incomplete;
1795 return sb->num_lines;
1799 * Add phony grafts for use with -S; this is primarily to
1800 * support git's cvsserver that wants to give a linear history
1801 * to its clients.
1803 static int read_ancestry(const char *graft_file)
1805 FILE *fp = fopen(graft_file, "r");
1806 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1807 if (!fp)
1808 return -1;
1809 while (!strbuf_getwholeline(&buf, fp, '\n')) {
1810 /* The format is just "Commit Parent1 Parent2 ...\n" */
1811 struct commit_graft *graft = read_graft_line(buf.buf, buf.len);
1812 if (graft)
1813 register_commit_graft(graft, 0);
1815 fclose(fp);
1816 strbuf_release(&buf);
1817 return 0;
1820 static int update_auto_abbrev(int auto_abbrev, struct origin *suspect)
1822 const char *uniq = find_unique_abbrev(suspect->commit->object.sha1,
1823 auto_abbrev);
1824 int len = strlen(uniq);
1825 if (auto_abbrev < len)
1826 return len;
1827 return auto_abbrev;
1831 * How many columns do we need to show line numbers, authors,
1832 * and filenames?
1834 static void find_alignment(struct scoreboard *sb, int *option)
1836 int longest_src_lines = 0;
1837 int longest_dst_lines = 0;
1838 unsigned largest_score = 0;
1839 struct blame_entry *e;
1840 int compute_auto_abbrev = (abbrev < 0);
1841 int auto_abbrev = default_abbrev;
1843 for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
1844 struct origin *suspect = e->suspect;
1845 struct commit_info ci;
1846 int num;
1848 if (compute_auto_abbrev)
1849 auto_abbrev = update_auto_abbrev(auto_abbrev, suspect);
1850 if (strcmp(suspect->path, sb->path))
1851 *option |= OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME;
1852 num = strlen(suspect->path);
1853 if (longest_file < num)
1854 longest_file = num;
1855 if (!(suspect->commit->object.flags & METAINFO_SHOWN)) {
1856 suspect->commit->object.flags |= METAINFO_SHOWN;
1857 get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
1858 if (*option & OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL)
1859 num = utf8_strwidth(ci.author_mail.buf);
1860 else
1861 num = utf8_strwidth(ci.author.buf);
1862 if (longest_author < num)
1863 longest_author = num;
1865 num = e->s_lno + e->num_lines;
1866 if (longest_src_lines < num)
1867 longest_src_lines = num;
1868 num = e->lno + e->num_lines;
1869 if (longest_dst_lines < num)
1870 longest_dst_lines = num;
1871 if (largest_score < ent_score(sb, e))
1872 largest_score = ent_score(sb, e);
1874 commit_info_destroy(&ci);
1876 max_orig_digits = decimal_width(longest_src_lines);
1877 max_digits = decimal_width(longest_dst_lines);
1878 max_score_digits = decimal_width(largest_score);
1880 if (compute_auto_abbrev)
1881 /* one more abbrev length is needed for the boundary commit */
1882 abbrev = auto_abbrev + 1;
1886 * For debugging -- origin is refcounted, and this asserts that
1887 * we do not underflow.
1889 static void sanity_check_refcnt(struct scoreboard *sb)
1891 int baa = 0;
1892 struct blame_entry *ent;
1894 for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
1895 /* Nobody should have zero or negative refcnt */
1896 if (ent->suspect->refcnt <= 0) {
1897 fprintf(stderr, "%s in %s has negative refcnt %d\n",
1898 ent->suspect->path,
1899 sha1_to_hex(ent->suspect->commit->object.sha1),
1900 ent->suspect->refcnt);
1901 baa = 1;
1904 if (baa) {
1905 int opt = 0160;
1906 find_alignment(sb, &opt);
1907 output(sb, opt);
1908 die("Baa %d!", baa);
1913 * Used for the command line parsing; check if the path exists
1914 * in the working tree.
1916 static int has_string_in_work_tree(const char *path)
1918 struct stat st;
1919 return !lstat(path, &st);
1922 static unsigned parse_score(const char *arg)
1924 char *end;
1925 unsigned long score = strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
1926 if (*end)
1927 return 0;
1928 return score;
1931 static const char *add_prefix(const char *prefix, const char *path)
1933 return prefix_path(prefix, prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0, path);
1936 static int git_blame_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
1938 if (!strcmp(var, "blame.showroot")) {
1939 show_root = git_config_bool(var, value);
1940 return 0;
1942 if (!strcmp(var, "blame.blankboundary")) {
1943 blank_boundary = git_config_bool(var, value);
1944 return 0;
1946 if (!strcmp(var, "blame.date")) {
1947 if (!value)
1948 return config_error_nonbool(var);
1949 blame_date_mode = parse_date_format(value);
1950 return 0;
1953 if (userdiff_config(var, value) < 0)
1954 return -1;
1956 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
1959 static void verify_working_tree_path(struct commit *work_tree, const char *path)
1961 struct commit_list *parents;
1963 for (parents = work_tree->parents; parents; parents = parents->next) {
1964 const unsigned char *commit_sha1 = parents->item->object.sha1;
1965 unsigned char blob_sha1[20];
1966 unsigned mode;
1968 if (!get_tree_entry(commit_sha1, path, blob_sha1, &mode) &&
1969 sha1_object_info(blob_sha1, NULL) == OBJ_BLOB)
1970 return;
1972 die("no such path '%s' in HEAD", path);
1975 static struct commit_list **append_parent(struct commit_list **tail, const unsigned char *sha1)
1977 struct commit *parent;
1979 parent = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
1980 if (!parent)
1981 die("no such commit %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1982 return &commit_list_insert(parent, tail)->next;
1985 static void append_merge_parents(struct commit_list **tail)
1987 int merge_head;
1988 const char *merge_head_file = git_path("MERGE_HEAD");
1989 struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
1991 merge_head = open(merge_head_file, O_RDONLY);
1992 if (merge_head < 0) {
1993 if (errno == ENOENT)
1994 return;
1995 die("cannot open '%s' for reading", merge_head_file);
1998 while (!strbuf_getwholeline_fd(&line, merge_head, '\n')) {
1999 unsigned char sha1[20];
2000 if (line.len < 40 || get_sha1_hex(line.buf, sha1))
2001 die("unknown line in '%s': %s", merge_head_file, line.buf);
2002 tail = append_parent(tail, sha1);
2004 close(merge_head);
2005 strbuf_release(&line);
2009 * Prepare a dummy commit that represents the work tree (or staged) item.
2010 * Note that annotating work tree item never works in the reverse.
2012 static struct commit *fake_working_tree_commit(struct diff_options *opt,
2013 const char *path,
2014 const char *contents_from)
2016 struct commit *commit;
2017 struct origin *origin;
2018 struct commit_list **parent_tail, *parent;
2019 unsigned char head_sha1[20];
2020 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2021 const char *ident;
2022 time_t now;
2023 int size, len;
2024 struct cache_entry *ce;
2025 unsigned mode;
2026 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
2028 time(&now);
2029 commit = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*commit));
2030 commit->object.parsed = 1;
2031 commit->date = now;
2032 commit->object.type = OBJ_COMMIT;
2033 parent_tail = &commit->parents;
2035 if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", head_sha1, 1, NULL))
2036 die("no such ref: HEAD");
2038 parent_tail = append_parent(parent_tail, head_sha1);
2039 append_merge_parents(parent_tail);
2040 verify_working_tree_path(commit, path);
2042 origin = make_origin(commit, path);
2044 ident = fmt_ident("Not Committed Yet", "not.committed.yet", NULL, 0);
2045 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "tree 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000\n");
2046 for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next)
2047 strbuf_addf(&msg, "parent %s\n",
2048 sha1_to_hex(parent->item->object.sha1));
2049 strbuf_addf(&msg,
2050 "author %s\n"
2051 "committer %s\n\n"
2052 "Version of %s from %s\n",
2053 ident, ident, path,
2054 (!contents_from ? path :
2055 (!strcmp(contents_from, "-") ? "standard input" : contents_from)));
2056 commit->buffer = strbuf_detach(&msg, NULL);
2058 if (!contents_from || strcmp("-", contents_from)) {
2059 struct stat st;
2060 const char *read_from;
2061 char *buf_ptr;
2062 unsigned long buf_len;
2064 if (contents_from) {
2065 if (stat(contents_from, &st) < 0)
2066 die_errno("Cannot stat '%s'", contents_from);
2067 read_from = contents_from;
2069 else {
2070 if (lstat(path, &st) < 0)
2071 die_errno("Cannot lstat '%s'", path);
2072 read_from = path;
2074 mode = canon_mode(st.st_mode);
2076 switch (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
2077 case S_IFREG:
2078 if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV) &&
2079 textconv_object(read_from, mode, null_sha1, 0, &buf_ptr, &buf_len))
2080 strbuf_attach(&buf, buf_ptr, buf_len, buf_len + 1);
2081 else if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, read_from, st.st_size) != st.st_size)
2082 die_errno("cannot open or read '%s'", read_from);
2083 break;
2084 case S_IFLNK:
2085 if (strbuf_readlink(&buf, read_from, st.st_size) < 0)
2086 die_errno("cannot readlink '%s'", read_from);
2087 break;
2088 default:
2089 die("unsupported file type %s", read_from);
2092 else {
2093 /* Reading from stdin */
2094 mode = 0;
2095 if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 0) < 0)
2096 die_errno("failed to read from stdin");
2098 convert_to_git(path, buf.buf, buf.len, &buf, 0);
2099 origin->file.ptr = buf.buf;
2100 origin->file.size = buf.len;
2101 pretend_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, OBJ_BLOB, origin->blob_sha1);
2102 commit->util = origin;
2105 * Read the current index, replace the path entry with
2106 * origin->blob_sha1 without mucking with its mode or type
2107 * bits; we are not going to write this index out -- we just
2108 * want to run "diff-index --cached".
2110 discard_cache();
2111 read_cache();
2113 len = strlen(path);
2114 if (!mode) {
2115 int pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
2116 if (0 <= pos)
2117 mode = active_cache[pos]->ce_mode;
2118 else
2119 /* Let's not bother reading from HEAD tree */
2120 mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
2122 size = cache_entry_size(len);
2123 ce = xcalloc(1, size);
2124 hashcpy(ce->sha1, origin->blob_sha1);
2125 memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
2126 ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0);
2127 ce->ce_namelen = len;
2128 ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
2129 add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD|ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
2132 * We are not going to write this out, so this does not matter
2133 * right now, but someday we might optimize diff-index --cached
2134 * with cache-tree information.
2136 cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
2138 return commit;
2141 static const char *prepare_final(struct scoreboard *sb)
2143 int i;
2144 const char *final_commit_name = NULL;
2145 struct rev_info *revs = sb->revs;
2148 * There must be one and only one positive commit in the
2149 * revs->pending array.
2151 for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
2152 struct object *obj = revs->pending.objects[i].item;
2153 if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING)
2154 continue;
2155 while (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
2156 obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
2157 if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
2158 die("Non commit %s?", revs->pending.objects[i].name);
2159 if (sb->final)
2160 die("More than one commit to dig from %s and %s?",
2161 revs->pending.objects[i].name,
2162 final_commit_name);
2163 sb->final = (struct commit *) obj;
2164 final_commit_name = revs->pending.objects[i].name;
2166 return final_commit_name;
2169 static const char *prepare_initial(struct scoreboard *sb)
2171 int i;
2172 const char *final_commit_name = NULL;
2173 struct rev_info *revs = sb->revs;
2176 * There must be one and only one negative commit, and it must be
2177 * the boundary.
2179 for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
2180 struct object *obj = revs->pending.objects[i].item;
2181 if (!(obj->flags & UNINTERESTING))
2182 continue;
2183 while (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
2184 obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
2185 if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
2186 die("Non commit %s?", revs->pending.objects[i].name);
2187 if (sb->final)
2188 die("More than one commit to dig down to %s and %s?",
2189 revs->pending.objects[i].name,
2190 final_commit_name);
2191 sb->final = (struct commit *) obj;
2192 final_commit_name = revs->pending.objects[i].name;
2194 if (!final_commit_name)
2195 die("No commit to dig down to?");
2196 return final_commit_name;
2199 static int blame_copy_callback(const struct option *option, const char *arg, int unset)
2201 int *opt = option->value;
2204 * -C enables copy from removed files;
2205 * -C -C enables copy from existing files, but only
2206 * when blaming a new file;
2207 * -C -C -C enables copy from existing files for
2208 * everybody
2210 if (*opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER)
2211 *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDEST;
2212 if (*opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY)
2213 *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER;
2214 *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY | PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE;
2216 if (arg)
2217 blame_copy_score = parse_score(arg);
2218 return 0;
2221 static int blame_move_callback(const struct option *option, const char *arg, int unset)
2223 int *opt = option->value;
2225 *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE;
2227 if (arg)
2228 blame_move_score = parse_score(arg);
2229 return 0;
2232 int cmd_blame(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
2234 struct rev_info revs;
2235 const char *path;
2236 struct scoreboard sb;
2237 struct origin *o;
2238 struct blame_entry *ent = NULL;
2239 long dashdash_pos, lno;
2240 const char *final_commit_name = NULL;
2241 enum object_type type;
2243 static struct string_list range_list;
2244 static int output_option = 0, opt = 0;
2245 static int show_stats = 0;
2246 static const char *revs_file = NULL;
2247 static const char *contents_from = NULL;
2248 static const struct option options[] = {
2249 OPT_BOOL(0, "incremental", &incremental, N_("Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally")),
2250 OPT_BOOL('b', NULL, &blank_boundary, N_("Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)")),
2251 OPT_BOOL(0, "root", &show_root, N_("Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)")),
2252 OPT_BOOL(0, "show-stats", &show_stats, N_("Show work cost statistics")),
2253 OPT_BIT(0, "score-debug", &output_option, N_("Show output score for blame entries"), OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE),
2254 OPT_BIT('f', "show-name", &output_option, N_("Show original filename (Default: auto)"), OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME),
2255 OPT_BIT('n', "show-number", &output_option, N_("Show original linenumber (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER),
2256 OPT_BIT('p', "porcelain", &output_option, N_("Show in a format designed for machine consumption"), OUTPUT_PORCELAIN),
2257 OPT_BIT(0, "line-porcelain", &output_option, N_("Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"), OUTPUT_PORCELAIN|OUTPUT_LINE_PORCELAIN),
2258 OPT_BIT('c', NULL, &output_option, N_("Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT),
2259 OPT_BIT('t', NULL, &output_option, N_("Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP),
2260 OPT_BIT('l', NULL, &output_option, N_("Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_LONG_OBJECT_NAME),
2261 OPT_BIT('s', NULL, &output_option, N_("Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR),
2262 OPT_BIT('e', "show-email", &output_option, N_("Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL),
2263 OPT_BIT('w', NULL, &xdl_opts, N_("Ignore whitespace differences"), XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE),
2264 OPT_BIT(0, "minimal", &xdl_opts, N_("Spend extra cycles to find better match"), XDF_NEED_MINIMAL),
2265 OPT_STRING('S', NULL, &revs_file, N_("file"), N_("Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list")),
2266 OPT_STRING(0, "contents", &contents_from, N_("file"), N_("Use <file>'s contents as the final image")),
2267 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'C', NULL, &opt, N_("score"), N_("Find line copies within and across files"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, blame_copy_callback },
2268 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'M', NULL, &opt, N_("score"), N_("Find line movements within and across files"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, blame_move_callback },
2269 OPT_STRING_LIST('L', NULL, &range_list, N_("n,m"), N_("Process only line range n,m, counting from 1")),
2270 OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
2271 OPT_END()
2274 struct parse_opt_ctx_t ctx;
2275 int cmd_is_annotate = !strcmp(argv[0], "annotate");
2276 struct range_set ranges;
2277 unsigned int range_i;
2278 long anchor;
2280 git_config(git_blame_config, NULL);
2281 init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
2282 revs.date_mode = blame_date_mode;
2283 DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs.diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
2284 DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs.diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
2286 save_commit_buffer = 0;
2287 dashdash_pos = 0;
2289 parse_options_start(&ctx, argc, argv, prefix, options,
2290 PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
2291 for (;;) {
2292 switch (parse_options_step(&ctx, options, blame_opt_usage)) {
2293 case PARSE_OPT_HELP:
2294 exit(129);
2295 case PARSE_OPT_DONE:
2296 if (ctx.argv[0])
2297 dashdash_pos = ctx.cpidx;
2298 goto parse_done;
2301 if (!strcmp(ctx.argv[0], "--reverse")) {
2302 ctx.argv[0] = "--children";
2303 reverse = 1;
2305 parse_revision_opt(&revs, &ctx, options, blame_opt_usage);
2307 parse_done:
2308 no_whole_file_rename = !DIFF_OPT_TST(&revs.diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
2309 DIFF_OPT_CLR(&revs.diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
2310 argc = parse_options_end(&ctx);
2312 if (0 < abbrev)
2313 /* one more abbrev length is needed for the boundary commit */
2314 abbrev++;
2316 if (revs_file && read_ancestry(revs_file))
2317 die_errno("reading graft file '%s' failed", revs_file);
2319 if (cmd_is_annotate) {
2320 output_option |= OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT;
2321 blame_date_mode = DATE_ISO8601;
2322 } else {
2323 blame_date_mode = revs.date_mode;
2326 /* The maximum width used to show the dates */
2327 switch (blame_date_mode) {
2328 case DATE_RFC2822:
2329 blame_date_width = sizeof("Thu, 19 Oct 2006 16:00:04 -0700");
2330 break;
2331 case DATE_ISO8601:
2332 blame_date_width = sizeof("2006-10-19 16:00:04 -0700");
2333 break;
2334 case DATE_RAW:
2335 blame_date_width = sizeof("1161298804 -0700");
2336 break;
2337 case DATE_SHORT:
2338 blame_date_width = sizeof("2006-10-19");
2339 break;
2340 case DATE_RELATIVE:
2341 /* "normal" is used as the fallback for "relative" */
2342 case DATE_LOCAL:
2343 case DATE_NORMAL:
2344 blame_date_width = sizeof("Thu Oct 19 16:00:04 2006 -0700");
2345 break;
2347 blame_date_width -= 1; /* strip the null */
2349 if (DIFF_OPT_TST(&revs.diffopt, FIND_COPIES_HARDER))
2350 opt |= (PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY | PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE |
2351 PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER);
2353 if (!blame_move_score)
2354 blame_move_score = BLAME_DEFAULT_MOVE_SCORE;
2355 if (!blame_copy_score)
2356 blame_copy_score = BLAME_DEFAULT_COPY_SCORE;
2359 * We have collected options unknown to us in argv[1..unk]
2360 * which are to be passed to revision machinery if we are
2361 * going to do the "bottom" processing.
2363 * The remaining are:
2365 * (1) if dashdash_pos != 0, it is either
2366 * "blame [revisions] -- <path>" or
2367 * "blame -- <path> <rev>"
2369 * (2) otherwise, it is one of the two:
2370 * "blame [revisions] <path>"
2371 * "blame <path> <rev>"
2373 * Note that we must strip out <path> from the arguments: we do not
2374 * want the path pruning but we may want "bottom" processing.
2376 if (dashdash_pos) {
2377 switch (argc - dashdash_pos - 1) {
2378 case 2: /* (1b) */
2379 if (argc != 4)
2380 usage_with_options(blame_opt_usage, options);
2381 /* reorder for the new way: <rev> -- <path> */
2382 argv[1] = argv[3];
2383 argv[3] = argv[2];
2384 argv[2] = "--";
2385 /* FALLTHROUGH */
2386 case 1: /* (1a) */
2387 path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[--argc]);
2388 argv[argc] = NULL;
2389 break;
2390 default:
2391 usage_with_options(blame_opt_usage, options);
2393 } else {
2394 if (argc < 2)
2395 usage_with_options(blame_opt_usage, options);
2396 path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[argc - 1]);
2397 if (argc == 3 && !has_string_in_work_tree(path)) { /* (2b) */
2398 path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[1]);
2399 argv[1] = argv[2];
2401 argv[argc - 1] = "--";
2403 setup_work_tree();
2404 if (!has_string_in_work_tree(path))
2405 die_errno("cannot stat path '%s'", path);
2408 revs.disable_stdin = 1;
2409 setup_revisions(argc, argv, &revs, NULL);
2410 memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(sb));
2412 sb.revs = &revs;
2413 if (!reverse)
2414 final_commit_name = prepare_final(&sb);
2415 else if (contents_from)
2416 die("--contents and --children do not blend well.");
2417 else
2418 final_commit_name = prepare_initial(&sb);
2420 if (!sb.final) {
2422 * "--not A B -- path" without anything positive;
2423 * do not default to HEAD, but use the working tree
2424 * or "--contents".
2426 setup_work_tree();
2427 sb.final = fake_working_tree_commit(&sb.revs->diffopt,
2428 path, contents_from);
2429 add_pending_object(&revs, &(sb.final->object), ":");
2431 else if (contents_from)
2432 die("Cannot use --contents with final commit object name");
2435 * If we have bottom, this will mark the ancestors of the
2436 * bottom commits we would reach while traversing as
2437 * uninteresting.
2439 if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
2440 die("revision walk setup failed");
2442 if (is_null_sha1(sb.final->object.sha1)) {
2443 char *buf;
2444 o = sb.final->util;
2445 buf = xmalloc(o->file.size + 1);
2446 memcpy(buf, o->file.ptr, o->file.size + 1);
2447 sb.final_buf = buf;
2448 sb.final_buf_size = o->file.size;
2450 else {
2451 o = get_origin(&sb, sb.final, path);
2452 if (fill_blob_sha1_and_mode(o))
2453 die("no such path %s in %s", path, final_commit_name);
2455 if (DIFF_OPT_TST(&sb.revs->diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV) &&
2456 textconv_object(path, o->mode, o->blob_sha1, 1, (char **) &sb.final_buf,
2457 &sb.final_buf_size))
2459 else
2460 sb.final_buf = read_sha1_file(o->blob_sha1, &type,
2461 &sb.final_buf_size);
2463 if (!sb.final_buf)
2464 die("Cannot read blob %s for path %s",
2465 sha1_to_hex(o->blob_sha1),
2466 path);
2468 num_read_blob++;
2469 lno = prepare_lines(&sb);
2471 if (lno && !range_list.nr)
2472 string_list_append(&range_list, xstrdup("1"));
2474 anchor = 1;
2475 range_set_init(&ranges, range_list.nr);
2476 for (range_i = 0; range_i < range_list.nr; ++range_i) {
2477 long bottom, top;
2478 if (parse_range_arg(range_list.items[range_i].string,
2479 nth_line_cb, &sb, lno, anchor,
2480 &bottom, &top, sb.path))
2481 usage(blame_usage);
2482 if (lno < top || ((lno || bottom) && lno < bottom))
2483 die("file %s has only %lu lines", path, lno);
2484 if (bottom < 1)
2485 bottom = 1;
2486 if (top < 1)
2487 top = lno;
2488 bottom--;
2489 range_set_append_unsafe(&ranges, bottom, top);
2490 anchor = top + 1;
2492 sort_and_merge_range_set(&ranges);
2494 for (range_i = ranges.nr; range_i > 0; --range_i) {
2495 const struct range *r = &ranges.ranges[range_i - 1];
2496 long bottom = r->start;
2497 long top = r->end;
2498 struct blame_entry *next = ent;
2499 ent = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ent));
2500 ent->lno = bottom;
2501 ent->num_lines = top - bottom;
2502 ent->suspect = o;
2503 ent->s_lno = bottom;
2504 ent->next = next;
2505 if (next)
2506 next->prev = ent;
2507 origin_incref(o);
2509 origin_decref(o);
2511 range_set_release(&ranges);
2512 string_list_clear(&range_list, 0);
2514 sb.ent = ent;
2515 sb.path = path;
2517 read_mailmap(&mailmap, NULL);
2519 if (!incremental)
2520 setup_pager();
2522 assign_blame(&sb, opt);
2524 if (incremental)
2525 return 0;
2527 coalesce(&sb);
2529 if (!(output_option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN))
2530 find_alignment(&sb, &output_option);
2532 output(&sb, output_option);
2533 free((void *)sb.final_buf);
2534 for (ent = sb.ent; ent; ) {
2535 struct blame_entry *e = ent->next;
2536 free(ent);
2537 ent = e;
2540 if (show_stats) {
2541 printf("num read blob: %d\n", num_read_blob);
2542 printf("num get patch: %d\n", num_get_patch);
2543 printf("num commits: %d\n", num_commits);
2545 return 0;