4 The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
5 the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
6 is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
7 `$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
8 fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
9 can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
11 The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing
12 and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
13 the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
14 dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
15 dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric
16 characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some
17 variables may appear multiple times.
22 The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
23 ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
24 blank lines are ignored.
26 The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
27 the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
28 section begins. Section names are not case sensitive. Only alphanumeric
29 characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable
30 must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
31 header before the first setting of a variable.
33 Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
34 put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
35 in the section header, like in the example below:
38 [section "subsection"]
42 Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
43 newline (doublequote `"` and backslash have to be escaped as `\"` and `\\`,
44 respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple
45 lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection.
46 You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you
49 There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this
50 syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
51 compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same
52 restrictions as section names.
54 All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
55 header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
56 'name = value'. If there is no equal sign on the line, the entire line
57 is taken as 'name' and the variable is recognized as boolean "true".
58 The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters
59 and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. There can be more
60 than one value for a given variable; we say then that the variable is
63 Leading and trailing whitespace in a variable value is discarded.
64 Internal whitespace within a variable value is retained verbatim.
66 The values following the equals sign in variable assign are all either
67 a string, an integer, or a boolean. Boolean values may be given as yes/no,
68 1/0, true/false or on/off. Case is not significant in boolean values, when
69 converting value to the canonical form using '--bool' type specifier;
70 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or "false".
72 String values may be entirely or partially enclosed in double quotes.
73 You need to enclose variable values in double quotes if you want to
74 preserve leading or trailing whitespace, or if the variable value contains
75 comment characters (i.e. it contains '#' or ';').
76 Double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters in variable values must
77 be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
79 The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
80 `\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
81 and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal
82 escape sequences) are invalid.
84 Variable values ending in a `\` are continued on the next line in the
85 customary UNIX fashion.
87 Some variables may require a special value format.
92 You can include one config file from another by setting the special
93 `include.path` variable to the name of the file to be included. The
94 included file is expanded immediately, as if its contents had been
95 found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
96 `include.path` variable is a relative path, the path is considered to be
97 relative to the configuration file in which the include directive was
98 found. The value of `include.path` is subject to tilde expansion: `~/`
99 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the specified
100 user's home directory. See below for examples.
107 ; Don't trust file modes
112 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
117 merge = refs/heads/devel
121 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
122 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
125 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path
126 path = foo ; expand "foo" relative to the current file
127 path = ~/foo ; expand "foo" in your $HOME directory
132 Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
133 For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
134 in the appropriate manual page.
136 Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When
137 inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their
138 names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and
139 other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation.
143 These variables control various optional help messages designed to
144 aid new users. All 'advice.*' variables default to 'true', and you
145 can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to 'false':
149 Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable
151 'pushNonFFMatching', 'pushAlreadyExists',
152 'pushFetchFirst', and 'pushNeedsForce'
155 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a
156 non-fast-forward update to the current branch.
158 Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed
159 'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or
160 specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and
161 it resulted in a non-fast-forward error.
163 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
164 does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.)
166 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
167 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an
168 object we do not have.
170 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
171 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an
172 object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote
173 ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish.
175 Show directions on how to proceed from the current
176 state in the output of linkgit:git-status[1], in
177 the template shown when writing commit messages in
178 linkgit:git-commit[1], and in the help message shown
179 by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when switching branch.
181 Advise to consider using the `-u` option to linkgit:git-status[1]
182 when the command takes more than 2 seconds to enumerate untracked
185 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to
186 merge to avoid overwriting local changes.
188 Advice shown by various commands when conflicts
189 prevent the operation from being performed.
191 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when
192 your information is guessed from the system username and
195 Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to
196 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create
197 a local branch after the fact.
199 Advice that shows the location of the patch file when
200 linkgit:git-am[1] fails to apply it.
202 In case of failure in the output of linkgit:git-rm[1],
203 show directions on how to proceed from the current state.
207 If false, the executable bit differences between the index and
208 the working tree are ignored; useful on broken filesystems like FAT.
209 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
211 The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
212 will probe and set core.fileMode false if appropriate when the
213 repository is created.
216 (Windows-only) If true (which is the default), mark newly-created
217 directories and files whose name starts with a dot as hidden.
218 If 'dotGitOnly', only the .git/ directory is hidden, but no other
219 files starting with a dot.
222 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable
223 Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
224 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds
225 "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume
226 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as
229 The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
230 will probe and set core.ignorecase true if appropriate when the repository
233 core.precomposeunicode::
234 This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git.
235 When core.precomposeunicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition
236 of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository
237 between Mac OS and Linux or Windows.
238 (Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7).
239 When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git,
240 which is backward compatible with older versions of Git.
243 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
244 working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time
245 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system
246 crawlers and some backup systems).
247 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
250 Determines which stat fields to match between the index
251 and work tree. The user can set this to 'default' or
252 'minimal'. Default (or explicitly 'default'), is to check
253 all fields, including the sub-second part of mtime and ctime.
256 The commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files',
257 'diff'), when not given the `-z` option, will quote
258 "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
259 pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the
260 same way strings in C source code are quoted. If this
261 variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are
262 not quoted but output as verbatim. Note that double
263 quote, backslash and control characters are always
264 quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this
268 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for
269 files that have the `text` property set. Alternatives are
270 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's native
271 line ending. The default value is `native`. See
272 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line
276 If true, makes Git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when
277 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command
278 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly.
279 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the
280 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If
281 this is not the case for the current setting of
282 `core.autocrlf`, Git will reject the file. The variable can
283 be set to "warn", in which case Git will only warn about an
284 irreversible conversion but continue the operation.
286 CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
287 When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
288 CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and
289 CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git. For text
290 files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
291 such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
292 But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
293 conversion can corrupt data.
295 If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
296 setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right
297 after committing you still have the original file in your work
298 tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell
299 Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file
302 Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
303 mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
304 files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed
305 in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing
306 to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
307 converting CRLFs corrupts data.
309 Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a
310 file identical to the original file for a different setting of
311 `core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For
312 example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf`
313 and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the
314 resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file
315 contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be
316 consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A
317 file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf`
321 Setting this variable to "true" is almost the same as setting
322 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files except that text
323 files are not guaranteed to be normalized: files that contain
324 `CRLF` in the repository will not be touched. Use this
325 setting if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your
326 working directory even though the repository does not have
327 normalized line endings. This variable can be set to 'input',
328 in which case no output conversion is performed.
331 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
332 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and
333 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular
334 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support
337 The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
338 will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository
342 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead
343 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
344 using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
345 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
346 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
347 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
348 the first match wins.
350 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_PROXY_COMMAND' environment variable
351 (which always applies universally, without the special "for"
354 The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to
355 specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern.
356 This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from
357 proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains.
360 If true, commands which modify both the working tree and the index
361 will mark the updated paths with the "assume unchanged" bit in the
362 index. These marked files are then assumed to stay unchanged in the
363 working tree, until you mark them otherwise manually - Git will not
364 detect the file changes by lstat() calls. This is useful on systems
365 where those are very slow, such as Microsoft Windows.
366 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
369 core.preferSymlinkRefs::
370 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
371 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
372 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
373 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
376 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no
377 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a
378 number of commands that require a working directory will be
379 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1].
381 This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or
382 linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a
383 repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
384 false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
388 Set the path to the root of the working tree.
389 This can be overridden by the GIT_WORK_TREE environment
390 variable and the '--work-tree' command line option.
391 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to
392 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir
393 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered.
394 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of
395 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified,
396 the current working directory is regarded as the top level
397 of your working tree.
399 Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration
400 file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs
401 from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has
402 core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a
403 misconfiguration. Running Git commands in the "/path/to" directory will
404 still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause
405 confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a
406 read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the
407 repository's usual working tree).
409 core.logAllRefUpdates::
410 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
411 "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>", by appending the new and old
412 SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
413 only when the file exists. If this configuration
414 variable is set to true, missing "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>"
415 file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under
416 refs/heads/), remote refs (i.e. under refs/remotes/),
417 note refs (i.e. under refs/notes/), and the symbolic ref HEAD.
419 This information can be used to determine what commit
420 was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".
422 This value is true by default in a repository that has
423 a working directory associated with it, and false by
424 default in a bare repository.
426 core.repositoryFormatVersion::
427 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
430 core.sharedRepository::
431 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between
432 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
433 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the
434 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
435 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), Git will use permissions
436 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number,
437 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override
438 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override
439 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make
440 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to
441 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a
442 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable.
443 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default.
445 core.warnAmbiguousRefs::
446 If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
447 and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default.
450 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level.
451 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression,
452 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest.
453 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
454 such as 'core.loosecompression' and 'pack.compression'.
456 core.loosecompression::
457 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
458 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
459 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
460 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
461 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed).
463 core.packedGitWindowSize::
464 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
465 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow
466 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files
467 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect
468 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's
469 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing
470 a large number of large pack files.
472 Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32
473 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should
474 be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do
475 not need to adjust this value.
477 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
479 core.packedGitLimit::
480 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory
481 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many
482 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
483 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
485 Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms.
486 This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
487 the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value.
489 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
491 core.deltaBaseCacheLimit::
492 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects
493 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the
494 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
495 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
496 objects multiple times.
498 Default is 16 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
499 for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects.
500 You probably do not need to adjust this value.
502 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
504 core.bigFileThreshold::
505 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without
506 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without
507 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the
508 slight expense of increased disk usage.
510 Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
511 for most projects as source code and other text files can still
512 be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be.
514 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
517 In addition to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and
518 '.git/info/exclude', Git looks into this file for patterns
519 of files which are not meant to be tracked. "`~/`" is expanded
520 to the value of `$HOME` and "`~user/`" to the specified user's
521 home directory. Its default value is $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore.
522 If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is either not set or empty, $HOME/.config/git/ignore
523 is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5].
526 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively
527 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given
528 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_ASKPASS'
529 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the
530 'SSH_ASKPASS' environment variable or, failing that, a simple password
531 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as
532 command line argument and write the password on its STDOUT.
534 core.attributesfile::
535 In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and
536 '.git/info/attributes', Git looks into this file for attributes
537 (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same
538 way as for `core.excludesfile`. Its default value is
539 $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes. If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is either not
540 set or empty, $HOME/.config/git/attributes is used instead.
543 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
544 messages by launching an editor uses the value of this
545 variable when it is set, and the environment variable
546 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1].
549 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
550 messages consider a line that begins with this character
551 commented, and removes them after the editor returns
555 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.
556 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.
557 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.
558 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.
561 Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., 'less'). The value
562 is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference
563 is the `$GIT_PAGER` environment variable, then `core.pager`
564 configuration, then `$PAGER`, and then the default chosen at
565 compile time (usually 'less').
567 When the `LESS` environment variable is unset, Git sets it to `FRSX`
568 (if `LESS` environment variable is set, Git does not change it at
569 all). If you want to selectively override Git's default setting
570 for `LESS`, you can set `core.pager` to e.g. `less -+S`. This will
571 be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final
572 command to `LESS=FRSX less -+S`. The environment tells the command
573 to set the `S` option to chop long lines but the command line
574 resets it to the default to fold long lines.
576 Likewise, when the `LV` environment variable is unset, Git sets it
577 to `-c`. You can override this setting by exporting `LV` with
578 another value or setting `core.pager` to `lv +c`.
581 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
582 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to
583 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will
584 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable
585 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`):
587 * `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line
588 as an error (enabled by default).
589 * `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately
590 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
591 error (enabled by default).
592 * `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with space
593 characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by
595 * `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of
596 the line as an error (not enabled by default).
597 * `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error
598 (enabled by default).
599 * `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and
601 * `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as
602 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space`
603 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return
604 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default).
605 * `tabwidth=<n>` tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this
606 is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when Git fixes `tab-in-indent`
607 errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63.
609 core.fsyncobjectfiles::
610 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files.
612 This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders
613 data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use
614 journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata
615 and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback").
618 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff'
620 This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially
621 on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus
622 relatively high IO latencies. With this set to 'true', Git will do the
623 index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing
627 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by
628 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation
629 will not overwrite existing objects.
631 On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable.
632 Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the
633 check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten.
636 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in
637 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given
638 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no
639 notes should be printed.
641 This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by
642 the 'GIT_NOTES_REF' environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1].
644 core.sparseCheckout::
645 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in
646 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information.
649 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If unspecified,
650 many commands abbreviate to 7 hexdigits, which may not be enough
651 for abbreviated object names to stay unique for sufficiently long
656 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be
657 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the '--ignore-errors'
658 option of linkgit:git-add[1]. Older versions of Git accept only
659 `add.ignore-errors`, which does not follow the usual naming
660 convention for configuration variables. Newer versions of Git
661 honor `add.ignoreErrors` as well.
664 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g.
665 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation
666 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid
667 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
668 hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
669 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
670 quote pair and a backslash can be used to quote them.
672 If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point,
673 it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining
674 "alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation
675 "git new" is equivalent to running the shell command
676 "gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be
677 executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may
678 not necessarily be the current directory.
679 'GIT_PREFIX' is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix'
680 from the original current directory. See linkgit:git-rev-parse[1].
683 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format
684 with parameter '--keep-cr'. In this case git-mailsplit will
685 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden
686 by giving '--no-keep-cr' from the command line.
687 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1].
689 apply.ignorewhitespace::
690 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in
691 whitespace, in the same way as the '--ignore-space-change'
693 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to
694 respect all whitespace differences.
695 See linkgit:git-apply[1].
698 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
699 as the '--whitespace' option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
701 branch.autosetupmerge::
702 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches
703 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
704 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,
705 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`
706 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no
707 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the
708 starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` --
709 automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a
710 local branch or remote-tracking
711 branch. This option defaults to true.
713 branch.autosetuprebase::
714 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout'
715 that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set
716 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase").
717 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true.
718 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
719 other local branches.
720 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
721 remote-tracking branches.
722 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking
724 See "branch.autosetupmerge" for details on how to set up a
725 branch to track another branch.
726 This option defaults to never.
728 branch.<name>.remote::
729 When on branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push'
730 which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to
731 may be overridden with `remote.pushdefault` (for all branches).
732 The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further
733 overridden by `branch.<name>.pushremote`. If no remote is
734 configured, or if you are not on any branch, it defaults to
735 `origin` for fetching and `remote.pushdefault` for pushing.
736 Additionally, `.` (a period) is the current local repository
737 (a dot-repository), see `branch.<name>.merge`'s final note below.
739 branch.<name>.pushremote::
740 When on branch <name>, it overrides `branch.<name>.remote` for
741 pushing. It also overrides `remote.pushdefault` for pushing
742 from branch <name>. When you pull from one place (e.g. your
743 upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing
744 repository), you would want to set `remote.pushdefault` to
745 specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this
746 option to override it for a specific branch.
748 branch.<name>.merge::
749 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch
750 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull'/'git rebase' which
751 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default).
752 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default
753 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is
754 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a
755 ref which is fetched from the remote given by
756 "branch.<name>.remote".
757 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls
758 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without
759 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.
760 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.
761 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from
762 another branch in the local repository, you can point
763 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path
764 setting `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.
766 branch.<name>.mergeoptions::
767 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and
768 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but
769 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
772 branch.<name>.rebase::
773 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,
774 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when
775 "git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non
776 branch-specific manner.
777 When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.
779 When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'
780 so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened
781 by running 'git pull'.
783 *NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
784 it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
787 branch.<name>.description::
788 Branch description, can be edited with
789 `git branch --edit-description`. Branch description is
790 automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or
791 request-pull summary.
794 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The
795 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed
796 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].)
798 browser.<tool>.path::
799 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
800 browse HTML help (see '-w' option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
801 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).
804 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f,
805 -i or -n. Defaults to true.
808 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
809 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
810 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
811 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
813 color.branch.<slot>::
814 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of
815 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),
816 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/),
817 `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other
820 The value for these configuration variables is a list of colors (at most
821 two) and attributes (at most one), separated by spaces. The colors
822 accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, `blue`,
823 `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`; the attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`,
824 `blink` and `reverse`. The first color given is the foreground; the
825 second is the background. The position of the attribute, if any,
829 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches.
830 If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1],
831 linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color
832 for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those
833 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.
836 This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the
837 'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the
838 command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option.
841 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies
842 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
843 of `plain` (context text), `meta` (metainformation), `frag`
844 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),
845 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace`
846 (highlighting whitespace errors). The values of these variables may be
847 specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
849 color.decorate.<slot>::
850 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one
851 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local
852 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively.
855 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or
856 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only
857 when the output is written to the terminal. Defaults to `false`.
860 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which
861 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of
865 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)
867 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)
869 function name lines (when using `-p`)
871 line number prefix (when using `-n`)
875 non-matching text in selected lines
877 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)
878 and between hunks (`--`)
881 The values of these variables may be specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
884 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts
885 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and
886 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never.
887 When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is
888 to the terminal. Defaults to false.
890 color.interactive.<slot>::
891 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean
892 --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help`
893 or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from
894 interactive commands. The values of these variables may be
895 specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
898 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
899 use (default is true).
902 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
903 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
904 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
905 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
908 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
909 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,
910 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
911 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
913 color.status.<slot>::
914 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
915 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),
916 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),
917 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),
918 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),
919 `branch` (the current branch), or
920 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting
921 to red). The values of these variables may be specified as in
925 This variable determines the default value for variables such
926 as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color
927 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn
928 configuration to set a default for the `--color` option. Set it
929 to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use
930 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration
931 or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all
932 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to
933 `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you
934 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.
937 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.
938 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces
941 These options control when the feature should be enabled
942 (defaults to 'never'):
946 always show in columns
948 never show in columns
950 show in columns if the output is to the terminal
953 These options control layout (defaults to 'column'). Setting any
954 of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are
959 fill columns before rows
961 fill rows before columns
966 Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults
971 make unequal size columns to utilize more space
973 make equal size columns
977 Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.
978 See `column.ui` for details.
981 Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always
982 shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details.
985 Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns.
986 See `column.ui` for details.
989 Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns.
990 See `column.ui` for details.
993 This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in
994 `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the
995 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin
996 with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you
997 would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will
998 have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log
999 template yourself, if you do this).
1003 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.
1004 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can
1005 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be
1006 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase
1010 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the
1011 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit
1012 message. Defaults to true.
1015 Specify a file to use as the template for new commit messages.
1016 "`~/`" is expanded to the value of `$HOME` and "`~user/`" to the
1017 specified user's home directory.
1020 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or
1021 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external
1022 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. See
1023 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details.
1025 credential.useHttpPath::
1026 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http
1027 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See
1028 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information.
1030 credential.username::
1031 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username
1032 by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and
1033 linkgit:gitcredentials[7].
1035 credential.<url>.*::
1036 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to
1037 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"
1038 would set the default username only for https connections to
1039 example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are
1042 include::diff-config.txt[]
1044 difftool.<tool>.path::
1045 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
1046 your tool is not in the PATH.
1048 difftool.<tool>.cmd::
1049 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.
1050 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
1051 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary
1052 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'
1053 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents
1054 of the diff post-image.
1057 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
1059 fetch.recurseSubmodules::
1060 This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.
1061 Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to
1062 unconditionally recurse into submodules when set to true or to not
1063 recurse at all when set to false. When set to 'on-demand' (the default
1064 value), fetch and pull will only recurse into a populated submodule
1065 when its superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's
1069 If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched
1070 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
1071 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
1072 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`
1076 If the number of objects fetched over the Git native
1077 transfer is below this
1078 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
1079 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
1080 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
1081 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
1082 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
1083 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
1084 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
1087 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`
1088 option was given on the command line. See also `remote.<name>.prune`.
1091 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for
1092 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string
1093 which will enable attachments as the default and set the
1094 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in
1095 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1098 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch
1099 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there
1100 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all
1101 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered
1102 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1105 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
1106 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1110 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted
1111 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in
1112 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1114 format.subjectprefix::
1115 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'
1116 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.
1119 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing
1120 the Git version number. Use this variable to change that default.
1121 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress
1122 signature generation.
1125 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix
1126 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to
1127 include the dot if you want it).
1130 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,
1131 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],
1132 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].
1135 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be
1136 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading
1137 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,
1138 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the
1139 `--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.
1140 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.
1141 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false
1142 value disables threading.
1145 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of
1146 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a
1147 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have
1148 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.
1149 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.
1151 format.coverLetter::
1152 A boolean that controls whether to generate a cover-letter when
1153 format-patch is invoked, but in addition can be set to "auto", to
1154 generate a cover-letter only when there's more than one patch.
1156 filter.<driver>.clean::
1157 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree
1158 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for
1161 filter.<driver>.smudge::
1162 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob
1163 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See
1164 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.
1166 gc.aggressiveDepth::
1167 The depth parameter used in the delta compression
1168 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
1171 gc.aggressiveWindow::
1172 The window size parameter used in the delta compression
1173 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
1177 When there are approximately more than this many loose
1178 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.
1179 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
1180 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The
1181 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.
1184 When there are more than this many packs that are not
1185 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc
1186 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The
1187 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.
1190 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately andrun in background
1191 if the system supports it. Default is true.
1194 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it
1195 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb
1196 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether
1197 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`
1198 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a
1199 boolean value. The default is `true`.
1202 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.
1203 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value
1204 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune
1205 unreachable objects immediately.
1208 gc.<pattern>.reflogexpire::
1209 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
1210 this time; defaults to 90 days. With "<pattern>" (e.g.
1211 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to
1212 the refs that match the <pattern>.
1214 gc.reflogexpireunreachable::
1215 gc.<ref>.reflogexpireunreachable::
1216 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
1217 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
1218 defaults to 30 days. With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")
1219 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that
1220 match the <pattern>.
1223 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
1224 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
1225 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
1227 gc.rerereunresolved::
1228 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
1229 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
1230 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
1232 gitcvs.commitmsgannotation::
1233 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string
1234 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".
1237 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
1238 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1241 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs
1242 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1244 gitcvs.usecrlfattr::
1245 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion
1246 attributes for files to determine the '-k' modes to use. If
1247 the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,
1248 the '-k' mode will be left blank so CVS clients will
1249 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file
1250 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging
1251 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow
1252 the file type to be determined, then 'gitcvs.allbinary' is
1253 used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
1256 This is used if 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' does not resolve
1257 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all
1258 unresolved files are sent to the client in
1259 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them
1260 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it
1261 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",
1262 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if
1263 it is binary, similar to 'core.autocrlf'.
1266 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
1267 derived from the Git repository. The exact meaning depends on the
1268 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this
1269 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see
1270 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).
1271 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'
1274 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver
1275 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested
1276 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and
1277 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.
1278 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.
1279 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1281 gitcvs.dbuser, gitcvs.dbpass::
1282 Database user and password. Only useful if setting 'gitcvs.dbdriver',
1283 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
1284 'gitcvs.dbuser' supports variable substitution (see
1285 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).
1287 gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::
1288 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any
1289 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used
1290 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see
1291 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic
1292 characters will be replaced with underscores.
1294 All gitcvs variables except for 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' and
1295 'gitcvs.allbinary' can also be specified as
1296 'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'
1297 is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
1301 gitweb.description::
1304 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.
1312 gitweb.remote_heads::
1315 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.
1318 If set to true, enable '-n' option by default.
1321 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',
1322 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the '--basic-regexp', '--extended-regexp',
1323 '--fixed-strings', or '--perl-regexp' option accordingly, while the
1324 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.
1326 grep.extendedRegexp::
1327 If set to true, enable '--extended-regexp' option by default. This
1328 option is ignored when the 'grep.patternType' option is set to a value
1329 other than 'default'.
1332 Use this custom program instead of "gpg" found on $PATH when
1333 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the
1334 same command line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached
1335 signature, "gpg --verify $file - <$signature" is run, and the
1336 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with
1337 code 0, and to generate an ascii-armored detached signature, the
1338 standard input of "gpg -bsau $key" is fed with the contents to be
1339 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its
1342 gui.commitmsgwidth::
1343 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the
1344 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.
1347 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff
1348 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".
1350 gui.displayuntracked::
1351 Determines if linkgit::git-gui[1] shows untracked files
1352 in the file list. The default is "true".
1355 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of
1356 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].
1357 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute
1358 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).
1359 If this option is not set, the tools default to the
1362 gui.matchtrackingbranch::
1363 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should
1364 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or
1365 not. Default: "false".
1367 gui.newbranchtemplate::
1368 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the
1371 gui.pruneduringfetch::
1372 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune remote-tracking branches when
1373 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".
1376 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification
1377 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.
1379 gui.spellingdictionary::
1380 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in
1381 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned
1385 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original
1386 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge
1387 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.
1389 gui.copyblamethreshold::
1390 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location
1391 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the
1392 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.
1394 gui.blamehistoryctx::
1395 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in
1396 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History
1397 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this
1398 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.
1400 guitool.<name>.cmd::
1401 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
1402 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is
1403 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
1404 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
1405 the tool as 'GIT_GUITOOL', the name of the currently selected file as
1406 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if
1407 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).
1409 guitool.<name>.needsfile::
1410 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
1411 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.
1413 guitool.<name>.noconsole::
1414 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
1417 guitool.<name>.norescan::
1418 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
1421 guitool.<name>.confirm::
1422 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
1424 guitool.<name>.argprompt::
1425 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
1426 through the 'ARGS' environment variable. Since requesting an
1427 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect
1428 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',
1429 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
1430 value of the variable is used.
1432 guitool.<name>.revprompt::
1433 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
1434 'REVISION' environment variable. In other aspects this option
1435 is similar to 'argprompt', and can be used together with it.
1437 guitool.<name>.revunmerged::
1438 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revprompt' subdialog.
1439 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
1440 for things like checkout or reset.
1442 guitool.<name>.title::
1443 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
1446 guitool.<name>.prompt::
1447 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
1448 the dialog, before subsections for 'argprompt' and 'revprompt'.
1449 The default value includes the actual command.
1452 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
1453 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1456 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
1457 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
1458 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
1461 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after
1462 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more
1463 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing
1464 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,
1465 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the
1466 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.
1467 This is the default.
1470 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths
1471 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when
1472 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation
1473 path of your Git installation.
1476 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',
1477 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see
1478 `curl(1)`). This can be overridden on a per-remote basis; see
1482 File containing previously stored cookie lines which should be used
1483 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format
1484 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or
1485 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see linkgit:curl[1]).
1486 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookiefile is only used as
1487 input unless http.saveCookies is set.
1490 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by
1491 http.cookiefile. Has no effect if http.cookiefile is unset.
1494 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1495 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment
1499 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1500 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CERT' environment
1504 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
1505 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_KEY' environment
1508 http.sslCertPasswordProtected::
1509 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise
1510 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
1511 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the
1512 'GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED' environment variable.
1515 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
1516 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
1517 'GIT_SSL_CAINFO' environment variable.
1520 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
1521 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
1522 by the 'GIT_SSL_CAPATH' environment variable.
1525 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers
1526 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed
1527 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish
1528 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.
1529 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification
1530 errors on misconfigured servers.
1533 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
1534 by the 'GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS' environment variable. Default is 5.
1537 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
1538 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until
1539 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this
1540 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.
1543 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
1544 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
1545 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and
1546 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
1547 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is
1548 sufficient for most requests.
1550 http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
1551 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
1552 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
1553 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT' and
1554 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME' environment variables.
1557 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
1558 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
1559 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV'
1560 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
1563 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default
1564 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.
1565 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value
1566 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if
1567 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set
1568 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).
1569 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT' environment variable.
1572 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some urls.
1573 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is
1574 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:
1577 . Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
1578 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
1580 . Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
1581 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
1583 . Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).
1584 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
1585 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
1586 default for the scheme before matching.
1588 . Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
1589 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL
1590 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means
1591 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only
1592 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config
1593 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
1594 key with just path `foo/`).
1596 . User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If
1597 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the
1598 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that
1599 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),
1600 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.
1603 The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches
1604 a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,
1605 if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of
1606 `https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of
1607 `https://user@example.com`.
1609 All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,
1610 if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that
1611 equivalent urls that are simply spelled differently will match properly.
1612 Environment variable settings always override any matches. The urls that are
1613 matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs
1614 visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.
1616 i18n.commitEncoding::
1617 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself
1618 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
1619 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
1620 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
1621 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
1623 i18n.logOutputEncoding::
1624 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
1625 running 'git log' and friends.
1628 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
1629 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
1632 Specify the version with which new index files should be
1633 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.
1636 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
1637 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)
1640 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
1641 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1644 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
1645 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1648 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
1649 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
1651 instaweb.modulepath::
1652 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use
1653 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd
1657 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
1658 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1660 interactive.singlekey::
1661 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
1662 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
1663 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of
1664 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],
1665 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this
1666 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input
1667 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.
1670 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
1671 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may
1672 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.
1675 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.
1676 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s
1677 `--date` option. Possible values are `relative`, `local`,
1678 `default`, `iso`, `rfc`, and `short`; see linkgit:git-log[1]
1682 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log
1683 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',
1684 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is
1685 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.
1686 This is the same as the log commands '--decorate' option.
1689 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
1690 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
1691 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
1692 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
1695 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
1696 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.
1699 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
1700 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
1701 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
1702 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
1703 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
1704 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].
1707 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a
1708 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and
1709 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from
1710 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this
1711 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it
1715 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
1716 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1719 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
1720 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
1721 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)
1724 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
1725 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1727 include::merge-config.txt[]
1729 mergetool.<tool>.path::
1730 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
1731 your tool is not in the PATH.
1733 mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
1734 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
1735 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
1736 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
1737 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
1738 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
1739 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
1740 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
1741 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
1742 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
1744 mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
1745 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
1746 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
1747 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
1748 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
1749 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
1750 indicate the success of the merge.
1752 mergetool.keepBackup::
1753 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
1754 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable
1755 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
1756 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
1758 mergetool.keepTemporaries::
1759 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary
1760 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
1761 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
1762 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
1763 exited. Defaults to `false`.
1766 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
1769 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
1770 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set
1771 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
1772 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable
1773 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not
1774 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
1777 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
1778 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1781 The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
1782 GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
1785 notes.rewrite.<command>::
1786 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
1787 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git
1788 automatically copies your notes from the original to the
1789 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see
1790 "notes.rewriteRef" below.
1793 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
1794 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
1795 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of
1796 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, or `ignore`. Defaults to
1799 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
1800 environment variable.
1803 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
1804 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a
1805 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
1806 You may also specify this configuration several times.
1808 Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
1809 enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable
1810 rewriting for the default commit notes.
1812 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
1813 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1817 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1818 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
1821 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1822 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
1825 The window memory size limit used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1826 when no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
1827 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". Defaults to 0, meaning no
1831 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
1832 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
1833 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
1834 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
1835 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
1836 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
1839 Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress
1840 all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option
1841 to linkgit:git-repack[1].
1843 pack.deltaCacheSize::
1844 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
1845 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
1846 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
1847 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
1848 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines
1849 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
1850 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
1851 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
1852 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
1854 pack.deltaCacheLimit::
1855 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
1856 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
1857 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
1858 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.
1861 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
1862 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1863 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
1864 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
1865 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
1866 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
1867 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
1868 and set the number of threads accordingly.
1871 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for
1872 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
1873 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
1874 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
1875 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced
1876 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
1879 If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,
1880 cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http" and "rsync")
1881 that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the
1882 other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
1883 older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
1884 you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
1887 pack.packSizeLimit::
1888 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
1889 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
1890 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`
1891 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. The minimum size allowed is
1892 limited to 1 MiB. The default is unlimited.
1893 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
1897 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing
1898 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to
1899 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless
1900 you are debugging pack bitmaps.
1903 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all
1904 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This
1905 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent
1906 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk
1907 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. Defaults to
1910 pack.writeBitmapHashCache::
1911 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap
1912 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's
1913 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between
1914 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch
1915 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been
1916 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 4
1917 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap
1918 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if
1919 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.
1922 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the
1923 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.
1924 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the
1925 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`
1926 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes
1927 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all
1928 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
1931 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
1932 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just
1933 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
1934 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`
1935 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`
1936 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.
1937 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
1938 will be silently ignored.
1941 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging
1942 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the
1943 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to `false`,
1944 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such
1945 a case (equivalent to giving the `--no-ff` option from the command
1946 line). When set to `only`, only such fast-forward merges are
1947 allowed (equivalent to giving the `--ff-only` option from the
1951 When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead
1952 of merging the default branch from the default remote when "git
1953 pull" is run. See "branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a
1956 When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'
1957 so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened
1958 by running 'git pull'.
1960 *NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
1961 it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
1965 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
1969 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
1972 Defines the action `git push` should take if no refspec is
1973 explicitly given. Different values are well-suited for
1974 specific workflows; for instance, in a purely central workflow
1975 (i.e. the fetch source is equal to the push destination),
1976 `upstream` is probably what you want. Possible values are:
1980 * `nothing` - do not push anything (error out) unless a refspec is
1981 explicitly given. This is primarily meant for people who want to
1982 avoid mistakes by always being explicit.
1984 * `current` - push the current branch to update a branch with the same
1985 name on the receiving end. Works in both central and non-central
1988 * `upstream` - push the current branch back to the branch whose
1989 changes are usually integrated into the current branch (which is
1990 called `@{upstream}`). This mode only makes sense if you are
1991 pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from
1992 (i.e. central workflow).
1994 * `simple` - in centralized workflow, work like `upstream` with an
1995 added safety to refuse to push if the upstream branch's name is
1996 different from the local one.
1998 When pushing to a remote that is different from the remote you normally
1999 pull from, work as `current`. This is the safest option and is suited
2002 This mode has become the default in Git 2.0.
2004 * `matching` - push all branches having the same name on both ends.
2005 This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of
2006 branches that will be pushed out (e.g. if you always push 'maint'
2007 and 'master' there and no other branches, the repository you push
2008 to will have these two branches, and your local 'maint' and
2009 'master' will be pushed there).
2011 To use this mode effectively, you have to make sure _all_ the
2012 branches you would push out are ready to be pushed out before
2013 running 'git push', as the whole point of this mode is to allow you
2014 to push all of the branches in one go. If you usually finish work
2015 on only one branch and push out the result, while other branches are
2016 unfinished, this mode is not for you. Also this mode is not
2017 suitable for pushing into a shared central repository, as other
2018 people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing
2019 branches outside your control.
2021 This used to be the default, but not since Git 2.0 (`simple` is the
2027 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
2028 rebase. False by default.
2031 If set to true enable '--autosquash' option by default.
2034 When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash
2035 before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation
2036 ends. This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.
2037 However, use with care: the final stash application after a
2038 successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.
2042 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after
2043 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop
2044 it by setting this variable to false.
2046 receive.fsckObjects::
2047 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received
2048 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
2049 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
2050 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`
2053 receive.unpackLimit::
2054 If the number of objects received in a push is below this
2055 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
2056 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
2057 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
2058 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
2059 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
2060 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
2061 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
2063 receive.denyDeletes::
2064 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes
2065 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.
2067 receive.denyDeleteCurrent::
2068 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that
2069 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
2071 receive.denyCurrentBranch::
2072 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update
2073 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
2074 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD
2075 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",
2076 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to
2077 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no
2078 message. Defaults to "refuse".
2080 There are two more options that are meant for Git experts: "updateInstead"
2081 which will run `read-tree -u -m HEAD` and "detachInstead" which will detach
2082 the HEAD so it does not need to change. Both options come with their own
2083 set of possible *complications*, but can be appropriate in rare workflows.
2085 receive.denyNonFastForwards::
2086 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
2087 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
2088 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
2089 set when initializing a shared repository.
2092 String(s) `receive-pack` uses to decide which refs to omit
2093 from its initial advertisement. Use more than one
2094 definitions to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that
2095 are under the hierarchies listed on the value of this
2096 variable is excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git
2097 push`, and an attempt to update or delete a hidden ref by
2098 `git push` is rejected.
2100 receive.updateserverinfo::
2101 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info
2102 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.
2104 receive.shallowupdate::
2105 If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs
2106 require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.
2108 remote.pushdefault::
2109 The remote to push to by default. Overrides
2110 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by
2111 `branch.<name>.pushremote` for specific branches.
2114 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
2115 linkgit:git-push[1].
2117 remote.<name>.pushurl::
2118 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].
2120 remote.<name>.proxy::
2121 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
2122 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
2123 disable proxying for that remote.
2125 remote.<name>.fetch::
2126 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
2127 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
2129 remote.<name>.push::
2130 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
2131 linkgit:git-push[1].
2133 remote.<name>.mirror::
2134 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
2135 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.
2137 remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
2138 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
2139 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
2140 linkgit:git-remote[1].
2142 remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
2143 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
2144 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
2145 linkgit:git-remote[1].
2147 remote.<name>.receivepack::
2148 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
2149 option \--receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
2151 remote.<name>.uploadpack::
2152 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
2153 option \--upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
2155 remote.<name>.tagopt::
2156 Setting this value to \--no-tags disables automatic tag following when
2157 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to \--tags will fetch every
2158 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote
2159 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can
2160 override this setting. See options \--tags and \--no-tags of
2161 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
2164 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with
2165 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
2167 remote.<name>.prune::
2168 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
2169 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the
2170 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).
2171 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.
2174 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
2175 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].
2177 repack.usedeltabaseoffset::
2178 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
2179 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
2180 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
2181 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
2182 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the
2183 native protocol are unaffected by this option.
2185 repack.packKeptObjects::
2186 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if
2187 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for
2188 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap
2189 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or
2190 `pack.writeBitmaps`).
2193 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
2194 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
2195 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.
2198 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
2199 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be
2200 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is
2201 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the
2202 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the
2205 sendemail.identity::
2206 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the
2207 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over
2208 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is
2209 the value of 'sendemail.identity'.
2211 sendemail.smtpencryption::
2212 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this
2213 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.
2216 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpencryption = ssl'.
2218 sendemail.smtpsslcertpath::
2219 Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).
2220 Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.
2222 sendemail.<identity>.*::
2223 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters
2224 found below, taking precedence over those when the this
2225 identity is selected, through command-line or
2226 'sendemail.identity'.
2228 sendemail.aliasesfile::
2229 sendemail.aliasfiletype::
2230 sendemail.annotate::
2234 sendemail.chainreplyto::
2236 sendemail.envelopesender::
2238 sendemail.multiedit::
2239 sendemail.signedoffbycc::
2240 sendemail.smtppass::
2241 sendemail.suppresscc::
2242 sendemail.suppressfrom::
2244 sendemail.smtpdomain::
2245 sendemail.smtpserver::
2246 sendemail.smtpserverport::
2247 sendemail.smtpserveroption::
2248 sendemail.smtpuser::
2250 sendemail.validate::
2251 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.
2253 sendemail.signedoffcc::
2254 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.signedoffbycc'.
2256 showbranch.default::
2257 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
2258 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
2260 status.relativePaths::
2261 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
2262 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
2263 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git
2267 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
2268 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.
2271 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
2272 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.
2274 status.displayCommentPrefix::
2275 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment
2276 prefix before each output line (starting with
2277 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the
2278 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
2281 status.showUntrackedFiles::
2282 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
2283 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
2284 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
2285 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
2286 all the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
2287 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
2288 the untracked files. Possible values are:
2291 * `no` - Show no untracked files.
2292 * `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.
2293 * `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.
2296 If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
2297 This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
2298 of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
2300 status.submodulesummary::
2302 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
2303 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
2304 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
2305 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note
2306 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all
2307 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only
2308 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. To
2309 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use
2310 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command line option or the 'git
2311 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does
2312 not honor these settings.
2314 submodule.<name>.path::
2315 submodule.<name>.url::
2316 submodule.<name>.update::
2317 The path within this project, URL, and the updating strategy
2318 for a submodule. These variables are initially populated
2319 by 'git submodule init'; edit them to override the
2320 URL and other values found in the `.gitmodules` file. See
2321 linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
2323 submodule.<name>.branch::
2324 The remote branch name for a submodule, used by `git submodule
2325 update --remote`. Set this option to override the value found in
2326 the `.gitmodules` file. See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and
2327 linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
2329 submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::
2330 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this
2331 submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules
2332 command line option to "git fetch" and "git pull".
2333 This setting will override that from in the linkgit:gitmodules[5]
2336 submodule.<name>.ignore::
2337 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show
2338 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered
2339 modified, "dirty" will ignore all changes to the submodules work tree and
2340 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit
2341 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally
2342 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.
2343 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows
2344 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.
2345 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,
2346 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
2347 "--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not
2348 affected by this setting.
2351 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
2352 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
2353 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the
2354 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
2355 linkgit:git-archive[1].
2357 transfer.fsckObjects::
2358 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are
2359 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
2363 This variable can be used to set both `receive.hiderefs`
2364 and `uploadpack.hiderefs` at the same time to the same
2365 values. See entries for these other variables.
2367 transfer.unpackLimit::
2368 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
2369 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
2370 The default value is 100.
2372 uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::
2373 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request
2374 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the
2375 discussion in the `SECURITY` section of
2376 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to
2379 uploadpack.hiderefs::
2380 String(s) `upload-pack` uses to decide which refs to omit
2381 from its initial advertisement. Use more than one
2382 definitions to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that
2383 are under the hierarchies listed on the value of this
2384 variable is excluded, and is hidden from `git ls-remote`,
2385 `git fetch`, etc. An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git
2386 fetch` will fail. See also `uploadpack.allowtipsha1inwant`.
2388 uploadpack.allowtipsha1inwant::
2389 When `uploadpack.hiderefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`
2390 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip
2391 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).
2392 see also `uploadpack.hiderefs`.
2394 uploadpack.keepalive::
2395 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a
2396 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally
2397 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used
2398 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until
2399 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider
2400 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs
2401 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every
2402 `uploadpack.keepalive` seconds. Setting this option to 0
2403 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.
2405 url.<base>.insteadOf::
2406 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
2407 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
2408 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
2409 access methods, and some users need to use different access
2410 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
2411 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to
2412 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
2413 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
2414 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
2416 url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
2417 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
2418 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
2419 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
2420 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
2421 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
2422 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git
2423 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
2424 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
2425 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
2426 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this
2427 setting for that remote.
2430 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
2431 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL', 'GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL', and
2432 'EMAIL' environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
2435 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
2436 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_NAME'
2437 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
2440 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the
2441 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or
2442 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.
2443 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,
2444 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.
2447 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
2448 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]