Make "subtree" part more orthogonal to the rest of merge-recursive.
[git/mingw/4msysgit.git] / merge-recursive.c
blob0af77cfa56b266d50b650c173f27436271240033
1 /*
2 * Recursive Merge algorithm stolen from git-merge-recursive.py by
3 * Fredrik Kuivinen.
4 * The thieves were Alex Riesen and Johannes Schindelin, in June/July 2006
5 */
6 #include "advice.h"
7 #include "cache.h"
8 #include "cache-tree.h"
9 #include "commit.h"
10 #include "blob.h"
11 #include "builtin.h"
12 #include "tree-walk.h"
13 #include "diff.h"
14 #include "diffcore.h"
15 #include "tag.h"
16 #include "unpack-trees.h"
17 #include "string-list.h"
18 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
19 #include "ll-merge.h"
20 #include "attr.h"
21 #include "merge-recursive.h"
22 #include "dir.h"
24 static struct tree *shift_tree_object(struct tree *one, struct tree *two,
25 const char *subtree_shift)
27 unsigned char shifted[20];
29 if (!*subtree_shift) {
30 shift_tree(one->object.sha1, two->object.sha1, shifted, 0);
31 } else {
32 shift_tree_by(one->object.sha1, two->object.sha1, shifted,
33 subtree_shift);
35 if (!hashcmp(two->object.sha1, shifted))
36 return two;
37 return lookup_tree(shifted);
41 * A virtual commit has (const char *)commit->util set to the name.
44 static struct commit *make_virtual_commit(struct tree *tree, const char *comment)
46 struct commit *commit = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct commit));
47 commit->tree = tree;
48 commit->util = (void*)comment;
49 /* avoid warnings */
50 commit->object.parsed = 1;
51 return commit;
55 * Since we use get_tree_entry(), which does not put the read object into
56 * the object pool, we cannot rely on a == b.
58 static int sha_eq(const unsigned char *a, const unsigned char *b)
60 if (!a && !b)
61 return 2;
62 return a && b && hashcmp(a, b) == 0;
66 * Since we want to write the index eventually, we cannot reuse the index
67 * for these (temporary) data.
69 struct stage_data
71 struct
73 unsigned mode;
74 unsigned char sha[20];
75 } stages[4];
76 unsigned processed:1;
79 static int show(struct merge_options *o, int v)
81 return (!o->call_depth && o->verbosity >= v) || o->verbosity >= 5;
84 static void flush_output(struct merge_options *o)
86 if (o->obuf.len) {
87 fputs(o->obuf.buf, stdout);
88 strbuf_reset(&o->obuf);
92 __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)))
93 static void output(struct merge_options *o, int v, const char *fmt, ...)
95 int len;
96 va_list ap;
98 if (!show(o, v))
99 return;
101 strbuf_grow(&o->obuf, o->call_depth * 2 + 2);
102 memset(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, ' ', o->call_depth * 2);
103 strbuf_setlen(&o->obuf, o->obuf.len + o->call_depth * 2);
105 va_start(ap, fmt);
106 len = vsnprintf(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, strbuf_avail(&o->obuf), fmt, ap);
107 va_end(ap);
109 if (len < 0)
110 len = 0;
111 if (len >= strbuf_avail(&o->obuf)) {
112 strbuf_grow(&o->obuf, len + 2);
113 va_start(ap, fmt);
114 len = vsnprintf(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, strbuf_avail(&o->obuf), fmt, ap);
115 va_end(ap);
116 if (len >= strbuf_avail(&o->obuf)) {
117 die("this should not happen, your snprintf is broken");
120 strbuf_setlen(&o->obuf, o->obuf.len + len);
121 strbuf_add(&o->obuf, "\n", 1);
122 if (!o->buffer_output)
123 flush_output(o);
126 static void output_commit_title(struct merge_options *o, struct commit *commit)
128 int i;
129 flush_output(o);
130 for (i = o->call_depth; i--;)
131 fputs(" ", stdout);
132 if (commit->util)
133 printf("virtual %s\n", (char *)commit->util);
134 else {
135 printf("%s ", find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
136 if (parse_commit(commit) != 0)
137 printf("(bad commit)\n");
138 else {
139 const char *s;
140 int len;
141 for (s = commit->buffer; *s; s++)
142 if (*s == '\n' && s[1] == '\n') {
143 s += 2;
144 break;
146 for (len = 0; s[len] && '\n' != s[len]; len++)
147 ; /* do nothing */
148 printf("%.*s\n", len, s);
153 static int add_cacheinfo(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1,
154 const char *path, int stage, int refresh, int options)
156 struct cache_entry *ce;
157 ce = make_cache_entry(mode, sha1 ? sha1 : null_sha1, path, stage, refresh);
158 if (!ce)
159 return error("addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'", path);
160 return add_cache_entry(ce, options);
163 static void init_tree_desc_from_tree(struct tree_desc *desc, struct tree *tree)
165 parse_tree(tree);
166 init_tree_desc(desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
169 static int git_merge_trees(int index_only,
170 struct tree *common,
171 struct tree *head,
172 struct tree *merge)
174 int rc;
175 struct tree_desc t[3];
176 struct unpack_trees_options opts;
177 struct unpack_trees_error_msgs msgs = {
178 /* would_overwrite */
179 "Your local changes to '%s' would be overwritten by merge. Aborting.",
180 /* not_uptodate_file */
181 "Your local changes to '%s' would be overwritten by merge. Aborting.",
182 /* not_uptodate_dir */
183 "Updating '%s' would lose untracked files in it. Aborting.",
184 /* would_lose_untracked */
185 "Untracked working tree file '%s' would be %s by merge. Aborting",
186 /* bind_overlap -- will not happen here */
187 NULL,
189 if (advice_commit_before_merge) {
190 msgs.would_overwrite = msgs.not_uptodate_file =
191 "Your local changes to '%s' would be overwritten by merge. Aborting.\n"
192 "Please, commit your changes or stash them before you can merge.";
195 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
196 if (index_only)
197 opts.index_only = 1;
198 else
199 opts.update = 1;
200 opts.merge = 1;
201 opts.head_idx = 2;
202 opts.fn = threeway_merge;
203 opts.src_index = &the_index;
204 opts.dst_index = &the_index;
205 opts.msgs = msgs;
207 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+0, common);
208 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+1, head);
209 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+2, merge);
211 rc = unpack_trees(3, t, &opts);
212 cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
213 return rc;
216 struct tree *write_tree_from_memory(struct merge_options *o)
218 struct tree *result = NULL;
220 if (unmerged_cache()) {
221 int i;
222 output(o, 0, "There are unmerged index entries:");
223 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
224 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
225 if (ce_stage(ce))
226 output(o, 0, "%d %.*s", ce_stage(ce),
227 (int)ce_namelen(ce), ce->name);
229 return NULL;
232 if (!active_cache_tree)
233 active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
235 if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree) &&
236 cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
237 active_cache, active_nr, 0, 0) < 0)
238 die("error building trees");
240 result = lookup_tree(active_cache_tree->sha1);
242 return result;
245 static int save_files_dirs(const unsigned char *sha1,
246 const char *base, int baselen, const char *path,
247 unsigned int mode, int stage, void *context)
249 int len = strlen(path);
250 char *newpath = xmalloc(baselen + len + 1);
251 struct merge_options *o = context;
253 memcpy(newpath, base, baselen);
254 memcpy(newpath + baselen, path, len);
255 newpath[baselen + len] = '\0';
257 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
258 string_list_insert(newpath, &o->current_directory_set);
259 else
260 string_list_insert(newpath, &o->current_file_set);
261 free(newpath);
263 return (S_ISDIR(mode) ? READ_TREE_RECURSIVE : 0);
266 static int get_files_dirs(struct merge_options *o, struct tree *tree)
268 int n;
269 if (read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, NULL, save_files_dirs, o))
270 return 0;
271 n = o->current_file_set.nr + o->current_directory_set.nr;
272 return n;
276 * Returns an index_entry instance which doesn't have to correspond to
277 * a real cache entry in Git's index.
279 static struct stage_data *insert_stage_data(const char *path,
280 struct tree *o, struct tree *a, struct tree *b,
281 struct string_list *entries)
283 struct string_list_item *item;
284 struct stage_data *e = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct stage_data));
285 get_tree_entry(o->object.sha1, path,
286 e->stages[1].sha, &e->stages[1].mode);
287 get_tree_entry(a->object.sha1, path,
288 e->stages[2].sha, &e->stages[2].mode);
289 get_tree_entry(b->object.sha1, path,
290 e->stages[3].sha, &e->stages[3].mode);
291 item = string_list_insert(path, entries);
292 item->util = e;
293 return e;
297 * Create a dictionary mapping file names to stage_data objects. The
298 * dictionary contains one entry for every path with a non-zero stage entry.
300 static struct string_list *get_unmerged(void)
302 struct string_list *unmerged = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
303 int i;
305 unmerged->strdup_strings = 1;
307 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
308 struct string_list_item *item;
309 struct stage_data *e;
310 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
311 if (!ce_stage(ce))
312 continue;
314 item = string_list_lookup(ce->name, unmerged);
315 if (!item) {
316 item = string_list_insert(ce->name, unmerged);
317 item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct stage_data));
319 e = item->util;
320 e->stages[ce_stage(ce)].mode = ce->ce_mode;
321 hashcpy(e->stages[ce_stage(ce)].sha, ce->sha1);
324 return unmerged;
327 struct rename
329 struct diff_filepair *pair;
330 struct stage_data *src_entry;
331 struct stage_data *dst_entry;
332 unsigned processed:1;
336 * Get information of all renames which occurred between 'o_tree' and
337 * 'tree'. We need the three trees in the merge ('o_tree', 'a_tree' and
338 * 'b_tree') to be able to associate the correct cache entries with
339 * the rename information. 'tree' is always equal to either a_tree or b_tree.
341 static struct string_list *get_renames(struct merge_options *o,
342 struct tree *tree,
343 struct tree *o_tree,
344 struct tree *a_tree,
345 struct tree *b_tree,
346 struct string_list *entries)
348 int i;
349 struct string_list *renames;
350 struct diff_options opts;
352 renames = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
353 diff_setup(&opts);
354 DIFF_OPT_SET(&opts, RECURSIVE);
355 opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
356 opts.rename_limit = o->merge_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->merge_rename_limit :
357 o->diff_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->diff_rename_limit :
358 500;
359 opts.warn_on_too_large_rename = 1;
360 opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
361 if (diff_setup_done(&opts) < 0)
362 die("diff setup failed");
363 diff_tree_sha1(o_tree->object.sha1, tree->object.sha1, "", &opts);
364 diffcore_std(&opts);
365 for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; ++i) {
366 struct string_list_item *item;
367 struct rename *re;
368 struct diff_filepair *pair = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
369 if (pair->status != 'R') {
370 diff_free_filepair(pair);
371 continue;
373 re = xmalloc(sizeof(*re));
374 re->processed = 0;
375 re->pair = pair;
376 item = string_list_lookup(re->pair->one->path, entries);
377 if (!item)
378 re->src_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->one->path,
379 o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
380 else
381 re->src_entry = item->util;
383 item = string_list_lookup(re->pair->two->path, entries);
384 if (!item)
385 re->dst_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->two->path,
386 o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
387 else
388 re->dst_entry = item->util;
389 item = string_list_insert(pair->one->path, renames);
390 item->util = re;
392 opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
393 diff_queued_diff.nr = 0;
394 diff_flush(&opts);
395 return renames;
398 static int update_stages(const char *path, struct diff_filespec *o,
399 struct diff_filespec *a, struct diff_filespec *b,
400 int clear)
402 int options = ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE;
403 if (clear)
404 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
405 return -1;
406 if (o)
407 if (add_cacheinfo(o->mode, o->sha1, path, 1, 0, options))
408 return -1;
409 if (a)
410 if (add_cacheinfo(a->mode, a->sha1, path, 2, 0, options))
411 return -1;
412 if (b)
413 if (add_cacheinfo(b->mode, b->sha1, path, 3, 0, options))
414 return -1;
415 return 0;
418 static int remove_file(struct merge_options *o, int clean,
419 const char *path, int no_wd)
421 int update_cache = o->call_depth || clean;
422 int update_working_directory = !o->call_depth && !no_wd;
424 if (update_cache) {
425 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
426 return -1;
428 if (update_working_directory) {
429 if (remove_path(path) && errno != ENOENT)
430 return -1;
432 return 0;
435 static char *unique_path(struct merge_options *o, const char *path, const char *branch)
437 char *newpath = xmalloc(strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(branch) + 8 + 1);
438 int suffix = 0;
439 struct stat st;
440 char *p = newpath + strlen(path);
441 strcpy(newpath, path);
442 *(p++) = '~';
443 strcpy(p, branch);
444 for (; *p; ++p)
445 if ('/' == *p)
446 *p = '_';
447 while (string_list_has_string(&o->current_file_set, newpath) ||
448 string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, newpath) ||
449 lstat(newpath, &st) == 0)
450 sprintf(p, "_%d", suffix++);
452 string_list_insert(newpath, &o->current_file_set);
453 return newpath;
456 static void flush_buffer(int fd, const char *buf, unsigned long size)
458 while (size > 0) {
459 long ret = write_in_full(fd, buf, size);
460 if (ret < 0) {
461 /* Ignore epipe */
462 if (errno == EPIPE)
463 break;
464 die_errno("merge-recursive");
465 } else if (!ret) {
466 die("merge-recursive: disk full?");
468 size -= ret;
469 buf += ret;
473 static int would_lose_untracked(const char *path)
475 int pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
477 if (pos < 0)
478 pos = -1 - pos;
479 while (pos < active_nr &&
480 !strcmp(path, active_cache[pos]->name)) {
482 * If stage #0, it is definitely tracked.
483 * If it has stage #2 then it was tracked
484 * before this merge started. All other
485 * cases the path was not tracked.
487 switch (ce_stage(active_cache[pos])) {
488 case 0:
489 case 2:
490 return 0;
492 pos++;
494 return file_exists(path);
497 static int make_room_for_path(const char *path)
499 int status;
500 const char *msg = "failed to create path '%s'%s";
502 status = safe_create_leading_directories_const(path);
503 if (status) {
504 if (status == -3) {
505 /* something else exists */
506 error(msg, path, ": perhaps a D/F conflict?");
507 return -1;
509 die(msg, path, "");
513 * Do not unlink a file in the work tree if we are not
514 * tracking it.
516 if (would_lose_untracked(path))
517 return error("refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'",
518 path);
520 /* Successful unlink is good.. */
521 if (!unlink(path))
522 return 0;
523 /* .. and so is no existing file */
524 if (errno == ENOENT)
525 return 0;
526 /* .. but not some other error (who really cares what?) */
527 return error(msg, path, ": perhaps a D/F conflict?");
530 static void update_file_flags(struct merge_options *o,
531 const unsigned char *sha,
532 unsigned mode,
533 const char *path,
534 int update_cache,
535 int update_wd)
537 if (o->call_depth)
538 update_wd = 0;
540 if (update_wd) {
541 enum object_type type;
542 void *buf;
543 unsigned long size;
545 if (S_ISGITLINK(mode))
547 * We may later decide to recursively descend into
548 * the submodule directory and update its index
549 * and/or work tree, but we do not do that now.
551 goto update_index;
553 buf = read_sha1_file(sha, &type, &size);
554 if (!buf)
555 die("cannot read object %s '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
556 if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
557 die("blob expected for %s '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
558 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
559 struct strbuf strbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
560 if (convert_to_working_tree(path, buf, size, &strbuf)) {
561 free(buf);
562 size = strbuf.len;
563 buf = strbuf_detach(&strbuf, NULL);
567 if (make_room_for_path(path) < 0) {
568 update_wd = 0;
569 free(buf);
570 goto update_index;
572 if (S_ISREG(mode) || (!has_symlinks && S_ISLNK(mode))) {
573 int fd;
574 if (mode & 0100)
575 mode = 0777;
576 else
577 mode = 0666;
578 fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, mode);
579 if (fd < 0)
580 die_errno("failed to open '%s'", path);
581 flush_buffer(fd, buf, size);
582 close(fd);
583 } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
584 char *lnk = xmemdupz(buf, size);
585 safe_create_leading_directories_const(path);
586 unlink(path);
587 if (symlink(lnk, path))
588 die_errno("failed to symlink '%s'", path);
589 free(lnk);
590 } else
591 die("do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'",
592 mode, sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
593 free(buf);
595 update_index:
596 if (update_cache)
597 add_cacheinfo(mode, sha, path, 0, update_wd, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD);
600 static void update_file(struct merge_options *o,
601 int clean,
602 const unsigned char *sha,
603 unsigned mode,
604 const char *path)
606 update_file_flags(o, sha, mode, path, o->call_depth || clean, !o->call_depth);
609 /* Low level file merging, update and removal */
611 struct merge_file_info
613 unsigned char sha[20];
614 unsigned mode;
615 unsigned clean:1,
616 merge:1;
619 static void fill_mm(const unsigned char *sha1, mmfile_t *mm)
621 unsigned long size;
622 enum object_type type;
624 if (!hashcmp(sha1, null_sha1)) {
625 mm->ptr = xstrdup("");
626 mm->size = 0;
627 return;
630 mm->ptr = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
631 if (!mm->ptr || type != OBJ_BLOB)
632 die("unable to read blob object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
633 mm->size = size;
636 static int merge_3way(struct merge_options *o,
637 mmbuffer_t *result_buf,
638 struct diff_filespec *one,
639 struct diff_filespec *a,
640 struct diff_filespec *b,
641 const char *branch1,
642 const char *branch2)
644 mmfile_t orig, src1, src2;
645 char *name1, *name2;
646 int merge_status;
647 int favor;
649 if (o->call_depth)
650 favor = 0;
651 else {
652 switch (o->recursive_variant) {
653 case MERGE_RECURSIVE_OURS:
654 favor = XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_OURS;
655 break;
656 case MERGE_RECURSIVE_THEIRS:
657 favor = XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_THEIRS;
658 break;
659 default:
660 favor = 0;
661 break;
665 if (strcmp(a->path, b->path)) {
666 name1 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s:%s", branch1, a->path));
667 name2 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s:%s", branch2, b->path));
668 } else {
669 name1 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s", branch1));
670 name2 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s", branch2));
673 fill_mm(one->sha1, &orig);
674 fill_mm(a->sha1, &src1);
675 fill_mm(b->sha1, &src2);
677 merge_status = ll_merge(result_buf, a->path, &orig,
678 &src1, name1, &src2, name2,
679 (!!o->call_depth) | (favor << 1));
681 free(name1);
682 free(name2);
683 free(orig.ptr);
684 free(src1.ptr);
685 free(src2.ptr);
686 return merge_status;
689 static struct merge_file_info merge_file(struct merge_options *o,
690 struct diff_filespec *one,
691 struct diff_filespec *a,
692 struct diff_filespec *b,
693 const char *branch1,
694 const char *branch2)
696 struct merge_file_info result;
697 result.merge = 0;
698 result.clean = 1;
700 if ((S_IFMT & a->mode) != (S_IFMT & b->mode)) {
701 result.clean = 0;
702 if (S_ISREG(a->mode)) {
703 result.mode = a->mode;
704 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
705 } else {
706 result.mode = b->mode;
707 hashcpy(result.sha, b->sha1);
709 } else {
710 if (!sha_eq(a->sha1, one->sha1) && !sha_eq(b->sha1, one->sha1))
711 result.merge = 1;
714 * Merge modes
716 if (a->mode == b->mode || a->mode == one->mode)
717 result.mode = b->mode;
718 else {
719 result.mode = a->mode;
720 if (b->mode != one->mode) {
721 result.clean = 0;
722 result.merge = 1;
726 if (sha_eq(a->sha1, b->sha1) || sha_eq(a->sha1, one->sha1))
727 hashcpy(result.sha, b->sha1);
728 else if (sha_eq(b->sha1, one->sha1))
729 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
730 else if (S_ISREG(a->mode)) {
731 mmbuffer_t result_buf;
732 int merge_status;
734 merge_status = merge_3way(o, &result_buf, one, a, b,
735 branch1, branch2);
737 if ((merge_status < 0) || !result_buf.ptr)
738 die("Failed to execute internal merge");
740 if (write_sha1_file(result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size,
741 blob_type, result.sha))
742 die("Unable to add %s to database",
743 a->path);
745 free(result_buf.ptr);
746 result.clean = (merge_status == 0);
747 } else if (S_ISGITLINK(a->mode)) {
748 result.clean = 0;
749 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
750 } else if (S_ISLNK(a->mode)) {
751 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
753 if (!sha_eq(a->sha1, b->sha1))
754 result.clean = 0;
755 } else {
756 die("unsupported object type in the tree");
760 return result;
763 static void conflict_rename_rename(struct merge_options *o,
764 struct rename *ren1,
765 const char *branch1,
766 struct rename *ren2,
767 const char *branch2)
769 char *del[2];
770 int delp = 0;
771 const char *ren1_dst = ren1->pair->two->path;
772 const char *ren2_dst = ren2->pair->two->path;
773 const char *dst_name1 = ren1_dst;
774 const char *dst_name2 = ren2_dst;
775 if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, ren1_dst)) {
776 dst_name1 = del[delp++] = unique_path(o, ren1_dst, branch1);
777 output(o, 1, "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead",
778 ren1_dst, branch2, dst_name1);
779 remove_file(o, 0, ren1_dst, 0);
781 if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, ren2_dst)) {
782 dst_name2 = del[delp++] = unique_path(o, ren2_dst, branch2);
783 output(o, 1, "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead",
784 ren2_dst, branch1, dst_name2);
785 remove_file(o, 0, ren2_dst, 0);
787 if (o->call_depth) {
788 remove_file_from_cache(dst_name1);
789 remove_file_from_cache(dst_name2);
791 * Uncomment to leave the conflicting names in the resulting tree
793 * update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, dst_name1);
794 * update_file(o, 0, ren2->pair->two->sha1, ren2->pair->two->mode, dst_name2);
796 } else {
797 update_stages(dst_name1, NULL, ren1->pair->two, NULL, 1);
798 update_stages(dst_name2, NULL, NULL, ren2->pair->two, 1);
800 while (delp--)
801 free(del[delp]);
804 static void conflict_rename_dir(struct merge_options *o,
805 struct rename *ren1,
806 const char *branch1)
808 char *new_path = unique_path(o, ren1->pair->two->path, branch1);
809 output(o, 1, "Renaming %s to %s instead", ren1->pair->one->path, new_path);
810 remove_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->path, 0);
811 update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, new_path);
812 free(new_path);
815 static void conflict_rename_rename_2(struct merge_options *o,
816 struct rename *ren1,
817 const char *branch1,
818 struct rename *ren2,
819 const char *branch2)
821 char *new_path1 = unique_path(o, ren1->pair->two->path, branch1);
822 char *new_path2 = unique_path(o, ren2->pair->two->path, branch2);
823 output(o, 1, "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead",
824 ren1->pair->one->path, new_path1,
825 ren2->pair->one->path, new_path2);
826 remove_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->path, 0);
827 update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, new_path1);
828 update_file(o, 0, ren2->pair->two->sha1, ren2->pair->two->mode, new_path2);
829 free(new_path2);
830 free(new_path1);
833 static int process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
834 struct string_list *a_renames,
835 struct string_list *b_renames)
837 int clean_merge = 1, i, j;
838 struct string_list a_by_dst = {NULL, 0, 0, 0}, b_by_dst = {NULL, 0, 0, 0};
839 const struct rename *sre;
841 for (i = 0; i < a_renames->nr; i++) {
842 sre = a_renames->items[i].util;
843 string_list_insert(sre->pair->two->path, &a_by_dst)->util
844 = sre->dst_entry;
846 for (i = 0; i < b_renames->nr; i++) {
847 sre = b_renames->items[i].util;
848 string_list_insert(sre->pair->two->path, &b_by_dst)->util
849 = sre->dst_entry;
852 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < a_renames->nr || j < b_renames->nr;) {
853 char *src;
854 struct string_list *renames1, *renames2Dst;
855 struct rename *ren1 = NULL, *ren2 = NULL;
856 const char *branch1, *branch2;
857 const char *ren1_src, *ren1_dst;
859 if (i >= a_renames->nr) {
860 ren2 = b_renames->items[j++].util;
861 } else if (j >= b_renames->nr) {
862 ren1 = a_renames->items[i++].util;
863 } else {
864 int compare = strcmp(a_renames->items[i].string,
865 b_renames->items[j].string);
866 if (compare <= 0)
867 ren1 = a_renames->items[i++].util;
868 if (compare >= 0)
869 ren2 = b_renames->items[j++].util;
872 /* TODO: refactor, so that 1/2 are not needed */
873 if (ren1) {
874 renames1 = a_renames;
875 renames2Dst = &b_by_dst;
876 branch1 = o->branch1;
877 branch2 = o->branch2;
878 } else {
879 struct rename *tmp;
880 renames1 = b_renames;
881 renames2Dst = &a_by_dst;
882 branch1 = o->branch2;
883 branch2 = o->branch1;
884 tmp = ren2;
885 ren2 = ren1;
886 ren1 = tmp;
888 src = ren1->pair->one->path;
890 ren1->dst_entry->processed = 1;
891 ren1->src_entry->processed = 1;
893 if (ren1->processed)
894 continue;
895 ren1->processed = 1;
897 ren1_src = ren1->pair->one->path;
898 ren1_dst = ren1->pair->two->path;
900 if (ren2) {
901 const char *ren2_src = ren2->pair->one->path;
902 const char *ren2_dst = ren2->pair->two->path;
903 /* Renamed in 1 and renamed in 2 */
904 if (strcmp(ren1_src, ren2_src) != 0)
905 die("ren1.src != ren2.src");
906 ren2->dst_entry->processed = 1;
907 ren2->processed = 1;
908 if (strcmp(ren1_dst, ren2_dst) != 0) {
909 clean_merge = 0;
910 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
911 "Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" "
912 "rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s",
913 src, ren1_dst, branch1,
914 src, ren2_dst, branch2,
915 o->call_depth ? " (left unresolved)": "");
916 if (o->call_depth) {
917 remove_file_from_cache(src);
918 update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->one->sha1,
919 ren1->pair->one->mode, src);
921 conflict_rename_rename(o, ren1, branch1, ren2, branch2);
922 } else {
923 struct merge_file_info mfi;
924 remove_file(o, 1, ren1_src, 1);
925 mfi = merge_file(o,
926 ren1->pair->one,
927 ren1->pair->two,
928 ren2->pair->two,
929 branch1,
930 branch2);
931 if (mfi.merge || !mfi.clean)
932 output(o, 1, "Renaming %s->%s", src, ren1_dst);
934 if (mfi.merge)
935 output(o, 2, "Auto-merging %s", ren1_dst);
937 if (!mfi.clean) {
938 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (content): merge conflict in %s",
939 ren1_dst);
940 clean_merge = 0;
942 if (!o->call_depth)
943 update_stages(ren1_dst,
944 ren1->pair->one,
945 ren1->pair->two,
946 ren2->pair->two,
947 1 /* clear */);
949 update_file(o, mfi.clean, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, ren1_dst);
951 } else {
952 /* Renamed in 1, maybe changed in 2 */
953 struct string_list_item *item;
954 /* we only use sha1 and mode of these */
955 struct diff_filespec src_other, dst_other;
956 int try_merge, stage = a_renames == renames1 ? 3: 2;
958 remove_file(o, 1, ren1_src, o->call_depth || stage == 3);
960 hashcpy(src_other.sha1, ren1->src_entry->stages[stage].sha);
961 src_other.mode = ren1->src_entry->stages[stage].mode;
962 hashcpy(dst_other.sha1, ren1->dst_entry->stages[stage].sha);
963 dst_other.mode = ren1->dst_entry->stages[stage].mode;
965 try_merge = 0;
967 if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, ren1_dst)) {
968 clean_merge = 0;
969 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/directory): Rename %s->%s in %s "
970 " directory %s added in %s",
971 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
972 ren1_dst, branch2);
973 conflict_rename_dir(o, ren1, branch1);
974 } else if (sha_eq(src_other.sha1, null_sha1)) {
975 clean_merge = 0;
976 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/delete): Rename %s->%s in %s "
977 "and deleted in %s",
978 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
979 branch2);
980 update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, ren1_dst);
981 if (!o->call_depth)
982 update_stages(ren1_dst, NULL,
983 branch1 == o->branch1 ?
984 ren1->pair->two : NULL,
985 branch1 == o->branch1 ?
986 NULL : ren1->pair->two, 1);
987 } else if (!sha_eq(dst_other.sha1, null_sha1)) {
988 const char *new_path;
989 clean_merge = 0;
990 try_merge = 1;
991 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. "
992 "%s added in %s",
993 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
994 ren1_dst, branch2);
995 if (o->call_depth) {
996 struct merge_file_info mfi;
997 struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
999 one.path = a.path = b.path =
1000 (char *)ren1_dst;
1001 hashcpy(one.sha1, null_sha1);
1002 one.mode = 0;
1003 hashcpy(a.sha1, ren1->pair->two->sha1);
1004 a.mode = ren1->pair->two->mode;
1005 hashcpy(b.sha1, dst_other.sha1);
1006 b.mode = dst_other.mode;
1007 mfi = merge_file(o, &one, &a, &b,
1008 branch1,
1009 branch2);
1010 output(o, 1, "Adding merged %s", ren1_dst);
1011 update_file(o, 0,
1012 mfi.sha,
1013 mfi.mode,
1014 ren1_dst);
1015 } else {
1016 new_path = unique_path(o, ren1_dst, branch2);
1017 output(o, 1, "Adding as %s instead", new_path);
1018 update_file(o, 0, dst_other.sha1, dst_other.mode, new_path);
1020 } else if ((item = string_list_lookup(ren1_dst, renames2Dst))) {
1021 ren2 = item->util;
1022 clean_merge = 0;
1023 ren2->processed = 1;
1024 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
1025 "Rename %s->%s in %s. "
1026 "Rename %s->%s in %s",
1027 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
1028 ren2->pair->one->path, ren2->pair->two->path, branch2);
1029 conflict_rename_rename_2(o, ren1, branch1, ren2, branch2);
1030 } else
1031 try_merge = 1;
1033 if (try_merge) {
1034 struct diff_filespec *one, *a, *b;
1035 struct merge_file_info mfi;
1036 src_other.path = (char *)ren1_src;
1038 one = ren1->pair->one;
1039 if (a_renames == renames1) {
1040 a = ren1->pair->two;
1041 b = &src_other;
1042 } else {
1043 b = ren1->pair->two;
1044 a = &src_other;
1046 mfi = merge_file(o, one, a, b,
1047 o->branch1, o->branch2);
1049 if (mfi.clean &&
1050 sha_eq(mfi.sha, ren1->pair->two->sha1) &&
1051 mfi.mode == ren1->pair->two->mode)
1053 * This messaged is part of
1054 * t6022 test. If you change
1055 * it update the test too.
1057 output(o, 3, "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)", ren1_dst);
1058 else {
1059 if (mfi.merge || !mfi.clean)
1060 output(o, 1, "Renaming %s => %s", ren1_src, ren1_dst);
1061 if (mfi.merge)
1062 output(o, 2, "Auto-merging %s", ren1_dst);
1063 if (!mfi.clean) {
1064 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/modify): Merge conflict in %s",
1065 ren1_dst);
1066 clean_merge = 0;
1068 if (!o->call_depth)
1069 update_stages(ren1_dst,
1070 one, a, b, 1);
1072 update_file(o, mfi.clean, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, ren1_dst);
1077 string_list_clear(&a_by_dst, 0);
1078 string_list_clear(&b_by_dst, 0);
1080 return clean_merge;
1083 static unsigned char *stage_sha(const unsigned char *sha, unsigned mode)
1085 return (is_null_sha1(sha) || mode == 0) ? NULL: (unsigned char *)sha;
1088 /* Per entry merge function */
1089 static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
1090 const char *path, struct stage_data *entry)
1093 printf("processing entry, clean cache: %s\n", index_only ? "yes": "no");
1094 print_index_entry("\tpath: ", entry);
1096 int clean_merge = 1;
1097 unsigned o_mode = entry->stages[1].mode;
1098 unsigned a_mode = entry->stages[2].mode;
1099 unsigned b_mode = entry->stages[3].mode;
1100 unsigned char *o_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[1].sha, o_mode);
1101 unsigned char *a_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[2].sha, a_mode);
1102 unsigned char *b_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[3].sha, b_mode);
1104 if (o_sha && (!a_sha || !b_sha)) {
1105 /* Case A: Deleted in one */
1106 if ((!a_sha && !b_sha) ||
1107 (sha_eq(a_sha, o_sha) && !b_sha) ||
1108 (!a_sha && sha_eq(b_sha, o_sha))) {
1109 /* Deleted in both or deleted in one and
1110 * unchanged in the other */
1111 if (a_sha)
1112 output(o, 2, "Removing %s", path);
1113 /* do not touch working file if it did not exist */
1114 remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_sha);
1115 } else {
1116 /* Deleted in one and changed in the other */
1117 clean_merge = 0;
1118 if (!a_sha) {
1119 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (delete/modify): %s deleted in %s "
1120 "and modified in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree.",
1121 path, o->branch1,
1122 o->branch2, o->branch2, path);
1123 update_file(o, 0, b_sha, b_mode, path);
1124 } else {
1125 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (delete/modify): %s deleted in %s "
1126 "and modified in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree.",
1127 path, o->branch2,
1128 o->branch1, o->branch1, path);
1129 update_file(o, 0, a_sha, a_mode, path);
1133 } else if ((!o_sha && a_sha && !b_sha) ||
1134 (!o_sha && !a_sha && b_sha)) {
1135 /* Case B: Added in one. */
1136 const char *add_branch;
1137 const char *other_branch;
1138 unsigned mode;
1139 const unsigned char *sha;
1140 const char *conf;
1142 if (a_sha) {
1143 add_branch = o->branch1;
1144 other_branch = o->branch2;
1145 mode = a_mode;
1146 sha = a_sha;
1147 conf = "file/directory";
1148 } else {
1149 add_branch = o->branch2;
1150 other_branch = o->branch1;
1151 mode = b_mode;
1152 sha = b_sha;
1153 conf = "directory/file";
1155 if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, path)) {
1156 const char *new_path = unique_path(o, path, add_branch);
1157 clean_merge = 0;
1158 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. "
1159 "Adding %s as %s",
1160 conf, path, other_branch, path, new_path);
1161 remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
1162 update_file(o, 0, sha, mode, new_path);
1163 } else {
1164 output(o, 2, "Adding %s", path);
1165 update_file(o, 1, sha, mode, path);
1167 } else if (a_sha && b_sha) {
1168 /* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) and */
1169 /* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
1170 const char *reason = "content";
1171 struct merge_file_info mfi;
1172 struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
1174 if (!o_sha) {
1175 reason = "add/add";
1176 o_sha = (unsigned char *)null_sha1;
1178 output(o, 2, "Auto-merging %s", path);
1179 one.path = a.path = b.path = (char *)path;
1180 hashcpy(one.sha1, o_sha);
1181 one.mode = o_mode;
1182 hashcpy(a.sha1, a_sha);
1183 a.mode = a_mode;
1184 hashcpy(b.sha1, b_sha);
1185 b.mode = b_mode;
1187 mfi = merge_file(o, &one, &a, &b,
1188 o->branch1, o->branch2);
1190 clean_merge = mfi.clean;
1191 if (!mfi.clean) {
1192 if (S_ISGITLINK(mfi.mode))
1193 reason = "submodule";
1194 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s",
1195 reason, path);
1197 update_file(o, mfi.clean, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, path);
1198 } else if (!o_sha && !a_sha && !b_sha) {
1200 * this entry was deleted altogether. a_mode == 0 means
1201 * we had that path and want to actively remove it.
1203 remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_mode);
1204 } else
1205 die("Fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen.");
1207 return clean_merge;
1210 int merge_trees(struct merge_options *o,
1211 struct tree *head,
1212 struct tree *merge,
1213 struct tree *common,
1214 struct tree **result)
1216 int code, clean;
1218 if (o->subtree_shift) {
1219 merge = shift_tree_object(head, merge, o->subtree_shift);
1220 common = shift_tree_object(head, common, o->subtree_shift);
1223 if (sha_eq(common->object.sha1, merge->object.sha1)) {
1224 output(o, 0, "Already uptodate!");
1225 *result = head;
1226 return 1;
1229 code = git_merge_trees(o->call_depth, common, head, merge);
1231 if (code != 0) {
1232 if (show(o, 4) || o->call_depth)
1233 die("merging of trees %s and %s failed",
1234 sha1_to_hex(head->object.sha1),
1235 sha1_to_hex(merge->object.sha1));
1236 else
1237 exit(128);
1240 if (unmerged_cache()) {
1241 struct string_list *entries, *re_head, *re_merge;
1242 int i;
1243 string_list_clear(&o->current_file_set, 1);
1244 string_list_clear(&o->current_directory_set, 1);
1245 get_files_dirs(o, head);
1246 get_files_dirs(o, merge);
1248 entries = get_unmerged();
1249 re_head = get_renames(o, head, common, head, merge, entries);
1250 re_merge = get_renames(o, merge, common, head, merge, entries);
1251 clean = process_renames(o, re_head, re_merge);
1252 for (i = 0; i < entries->nr; i++) {
1253 const char *path = entries->items[i].string;
1254 struct stage_data *e = entries->items[i].util;
1255 if (!e->processed
1256 && !process_entry(o, path, e))
1257 clean = 0;
1260 string_list_clear(re_merge, 0);
1261 string_list_clear(re_head, 0);
1262 string_list_clear(entries, 1);
1265 else
1266 clean = 1;
1268 if (o->call_depth)
1269 *result = write_tree_from_memory(o);
1271 return clean;
1274 static struct commit_list *reverse_commit_list(struct commit_list *list)
1276 struct commit_list *next = NULL, *current, *backup;
1277 for (current = list; current; current = backup) {
1278 backup = current->next;
1279 current->next = next;
1280 next = current;
1282 return next;
1286 * Merge the commits h1 and h2, return the resulting virtual
1287 * commit object and a flag indicating the cleanness of the merge.
1289 int merge_recursive(struct merge_options *o,
1290 struct commit *h1,
1291 struct commit *h2,
1292 struct commit_list *ca,
1293 struct commit **result)
1295 struct commit_list *iter;
1296 struct commit *merged_common_ancestors;
1297 struct tree *mrtree = mrtree;
1298 int clean;
1300 if (show(o, 4)) {
1301 output(o, 4, "Merging:");
1302 output_commit_title(o, h1);
1303 output_commit_title(o, h2);
1306 if (!ca) {
1307 ca = get_merge_bases(h1, h2, 1);
1308 ca = reverse_commit_list(ca);
1311 if (show(o, 5)) {
1312 output(o, 5, "found %u common ancestor(s):", commit_list_count(ca));
1313 for (iter = ca; iter; iter = iter->next)
1314 output_commit_title(o, iter->item);
1317 merged_common_ancestors = pop_commit(&ca);
1318 if (merged_common_ancestors == NULL) {
1319 /* if there is no common ancestor, make an empty tree */
1320 struct tree *tree = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct tree));
1322 tree->object.parsed = 1;
1323 tree->object.type = OBJ_TREE;
1324 pretend_sha1_file(NULL, 0, OBJ_TREE, tree->object.sha1);
1325 merged_common_ancestors = make_virtual_commit(tree, "ancestor");
1328 for (iter = ca; iter; iter = iter->next) {
1329 const char *saved_b1, *saved_b2;
1330 o->call_depth++;
1332 * When the merge fails, the result contains files
1333 * with conflict markers. The cleanness flag is
1334 * ignored, it was never actually used, as result of
1335 * merge_trees has always overwritten it: the committed
1336 * "conflicts" were already resolved.
1338 discard_cache();
1339 saved_b1 = o->branch1;
1340 saved_b2 = o->branch2;
1341 o->branch1 = "Temporary merge branch 1";
1342 o->branch2 = "Temporary merge branch 2";
1343 merge_recursive(o, merged_common_ancestors, iter->item,
1344 NULL, &merged_common_ancestors);
1345 o->branch1 = saved_b1;
1346 o->branch2 = saved_b2;
1347 o->call_depth--;
1349 if (!merged_common_ancestors)
1350 die("merge returned no commit");
1353 discard_cache();
1354 if (!o->call_depth)
1355 read_cache();
1357 clean = merge_trees(o, h1->tree, h2->tree, merged_common_ancestors->tree,
1358 &mrtree);
1360 if (o->call_depth) {
1361 *result = make_virtual_commit(mrtree, "merged tree");
1362 commit_list_insert(h1, &(*result)->parents);
1363 commit_list_insert(h2, &(*result)->parents->next);
1365 flush_output(o);
1366 return clean;
1369 static struct commit *get_ref(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name)
1371 struct object *object;
1373 object = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), name, strlen(name));
1374 if (!object)
1375 return NULL;
1376 if (object->type == OBJ_TREE)
1377 return make_virtual_commit((struct tree*)object, name);
1378 if (object->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
1379 return NULL;
1380 if (parse_commit((struct commit *)object))
1381 return NULL;
1382 return (struct commit *)object;
1385 int merge_recursive_generic(struct merge_options *o,
1386 const unsigned char *head,
1387 const unsigned char *merge,
1388 int num_base_list,
1389 const unsigned char **base_list,
1390 struct commit **result)
1392 int clean, index_fd;
1393 struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
1394 struct commit *head_commit = get_ref(head, o->branch1);
1395 struct commit *next_commit = get_ref(merge, o->branch2);
1396 struct commit_list *ca = NULL;
1398 if (base_list) {
1399 int i;
1400 for (i = 0; i < num_base_list; ++i) {
1401 struct commit *base;
1402 if (!(base = get_ref(base_list[i], sha1_to_hex(base_list[i]))))
1403 return error("Could not parse object '%s'",
1404 sha1_to_hex(base_list[i]));
1405 commit_list_insert(base, &ca);
1409 index_fd = hold_locked_index(lock, 1);
1410 clean = merge_recursive(o, head_commit, next_commit, ca,
1411 result);
1412 if (active_cache_changed &&
1413 (write_cache(index_fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
1414 commit_locked_index(lock)))
1415 return error("Unable to write index.");
1417 return clean ? 0 : 1;
1420 static int merge_recursive_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
1422 struct merge_options *o = cb;
1423 if (!strcasecmp(var, "merge.verbosity")) {
1424 o->verbosity = git_config_int(var, value);
1425 return 0;
1427 if (!strcasecmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
1428 o->diff_rename_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
1429 return 0;
1431 if (!strcasecmp(var, "merge.renamelimit")) {
1432 o->merge_rename_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
1433 return 0;
1435 return git_xmerge_config(var, value, cb);
1438 void init_merge_options(struct merge_options *o)
1440 memset(o, 0, sizeof(struct merge_options));
1441 o->verbosity = 2;
1442 o->buffer_output = 1;
1443 o->diff_rename_limit = -1;
1444 o->merge_rename_limit = -1;
1445 git_config(merge_recursive_config, o);
1446 if (getenv("GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY"))
1447 o->verbosity =
1448 strtol(getenv("GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY"), NULL, 10);
1449 if (o->verbosity >= 5)
1450 o->buffer_output = 0;
1451 strbuf_init(&o->obuf, 0);
1452 memset(&o->current_file_set, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
1453 o->current_file_set.strdup_strings = 1;
1454 memset(&o->current_directory_set, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
1455 o->current_directory_set.strdup_strings = 1;