git-send-email.perl

   1 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
   2 #
   3 # Copyright 2002,2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
   4 # Copyright 2005 Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
   5 #
   6 # GPL v2 (See COPYING)
   7 #
   8 # Ported to support git "mbox" format files by Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
   9 #
  10 # Sends a collection of emails to the given email addresses, disturbingly fast.
  11 #
  12 # Supports two formats:
  13 # 1. mbox format files (ignoring most headers and MIME formatting - this is designed for sending patches)
  14 # 2. The original format support by Greg's script:
  15 #    first line of the message is who to CC,
  16 #    and second line is the subject of the message.
  17 #
  18
  19 use strict;
  20 use warnings;
  21 use Term::ReadLine;
  22 use Getopt::Long;
  23 use Text::ParseWords;
  24 use Data::Dumper;
  25 use Term::ANSIColor;
  26 use File::Temp qw/ tempdir tempfile /;
  27 use File::Spec::Functions qw(catfile);
  28 use Error qw(:try);
  29 use Git;
  30
  31 Getopt::Long::Configure qw/ pass_through /;
  32
  33 package FakeTerm;
  34 sub new {
  35         my ($class, $reason) = @_;
  36         return bless \$reason, shift;
  37 }
  38 sub readline {
  39         my $self = shift;
  40         die "Cannot use readline on FakeTerm: $$self";
  41 }
  42 package main;
  43
  44
  45 sub usage {
  46         print <<EOT;
  47 git send-email [options] <file | directory | rev-list options >
  48
  49   Composing:
  50     --from                  <str>  * Email From:
  51     --[no-]to               <str>  * Email To:
  52     --[no-]cc               <str>  * Email Cc:
  53     --[no-]bcc              <str>  * Email Bcc:
  54     --subject               <str>  * Email "Subject:"
  55     --in-reply-to           <str>  * Email "In-Reply-To:"
  56     --annotate                     * Review each patch that will be sent in an editor.
  57     --compose                      * Open an editor for introduction.
  58     --8bit-encoding         <str>  * Encoding to assume 8bit mails if undeclared
  59
  60   Sending:
  61     --envelope-sender       <str>  * Email envelope sender.
  62     --smtp-server       <str:int>  * Outgoing SMTP server to use. The port
  63                                      is optional. Default 'localhost'.
  64     --smtp-server-option    <str>  * Outgoing SMTP server option to use.
  65     --smtp-server-port      <int>  * Outgoing SMTP server port.
  66     --smtp-user             <str>  * Username for SMTP-AUTH.
  67     --smtp-pass             <str>  * Password for SMTP-AUTH; not necessary.
  68     --smtp-encryption       <str>  * tls or ssl; anything else disables.
  69     --smtp-ssl                     * Deprecated. Use '--smtp-encryption ssl'.
  70     --smtp-domain           <str>  * The domain name sent to HELO/EHLO handshake
  71     --smtp-debug            <0|1>  * Disable, enable Net::SMTP debug.
  72
  73   Automating:
  74     --identity              <str>  * Use the sendemail.<id> options.
  75     --cc-cmd                <str>  * Email Cc: via `<str> \$patch_path`
  76     --suppress-cc           <str>  * author, self, sob, cc, cccmd, body, bodycc, all.
  77     --[no-]signed-off-by-cc        * Send to Signed-off-by: addresses. Default on.
  78     --[no-]suppress-from           * Send to self. Default off.
  79     --[no-]chain-reply-to          * Chain In-Reply-To: fields. Default off.
  80     --[no-]thread                  * Use In-Reply-To: field. Default on.
  81
  82   Administering:
  83     --confirm               <str>  * Confirm recipients before sending;
  84                                      auto, cc, compose, always, or never.
  85     --quiet                        * Output one line of info per email.
  86     --dry-run                      * Don't actually send the emails.
  87     --[no-]validate                * Perform patch sanity checks. Default on.
  88     --[no-]format-patch            * understand any non optional arguments as
  89                                      `git format-patch` ones.
  90     --force                        * Send even if safety checks would prevent it.
  91
  92 EOT
  93         exit(1);
  94 }
  95
  96 # most mail servers generate the Date: header, but not all...
  97 sub format_2822_time {
  98         my ($time) = @_;
  99         my @localtm = localtime($time);
 100         my @gmttm = gmtime($time);
 101         my $localmin = $localtm[1] + $localtm[2] * 60;
 102         my $gmtmin = $gmttm[1] + $gmttm[2] * 60;
 103         if ($localtm[0] != $gmttm[0]) {
 104                 die "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n";
 105         }
 106         if ((($gmttm[6] + 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
 107                 $localmin += 1440;
 108         } elsif ((($gmttm[6] - 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
 109                 $localmin -= 1440;
 110         } elsif ($gmttm[6] != $localtm[6]) {
 111                 die "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n";
 112         }
 113         my $offset = $localmin - $gmtmin;
 114         my $offhour = $offset / 60;
 115         my $offmin = abs($offset % 60);
 116         if (abs($offhour) >= 24) {
 117                 die ("local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n");
 118         }
 119
 120         return sprintf("%s, %2d %s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %s%02d%02d",
 121                        qw(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat)[$localtm[6]],
 122                        $localtm[3],
 123                        qw(Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
 124                           Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec)[$localtm[4]],
 125                        $localtm[5]+1900,
 126                        $localtm[2],
 127                        $localtm[1],
 128                        $localtm[0],
 129                        ($offset >= 0) ? '+' : '-',
 130                        abs($offhour),
 131                        $offmin,
 132                        );
 133 }
 134
 135 my $have_email_valid = eval { require Email::Valid; 1 };
 136 my $have_mail_address = eval { require Mail::Address; 1 };
 137 my $smtp;
 138 my $auth;
 139
 140 sub unique_email_list(@);
 141 sub cleanup_compose_files();
 142
 143 # Variables we fill in automatically, or via prompting:
 144 my (@to,$no_to,@cc,$no_cc,@initial_cc,@bcclist,$no_bcc,@xh,
 145         $initial_reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,
 146         $author,$sender,$smtp_authpass,$annotate,$compose,$time);
 147
 148 my $envelope_sender;
 149
 150 # Example reply to:
 151 #$initial_reply_to = ''; #<20050203173208.GA23964@foobar.com>';
 152
 153 my $repo = eval { Git->repository() };
 154 my @repo = $repo ? ($repo) : ();
 155 my $term = eval {
 156         $ENV{"GIT_SEND_EMAIL_NOTTY"}
 157                 ? new Term::ReadLine 'git-send-email', \*STDIN, \*STDOUT
 158                 : new Term::ReadLine 'git-send-email';
 159 };
 160 if ($@) {
 161         $term = new FakeTerm "$@: going non-interactive";
 162 }
 163
 164 # Behavior modification variables
 165 my ($quiet, $dry_run) = (0, 0);
 166 my $format_patch;
 167 my $compose_filename;
 168 my $force = 0;
 169
 170 # Handle interactive edition of files.
 171 my $multiedit;
 172 my $editor;
 173
 174 sub do_edit {
 175         if (!defined($editor)) {
 176                 $editor = Git::command_oneline('var', 'GIT_EDITOR');
 177         }
 178         if (defined($multiedit) && !$multiedit) {
 179                 map {
 180                         system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, $_);
 181                         if (($? & 127) || ($? >> 8)) {
 182                                 die("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything");
 183                         }
 184                 } @_;
 185         } else {
 186                 system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, @_);
 187                 if (($? & 127) || ($? >> 8)) {
 188                         die("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything");
 189                 }
 190         }
 191 }
 192
 193 # Variables with corresponding config settings
 194 my ($thread, $chain_reply_to, $suppress_from, $signed_off_by_cc, $cc_cmd);
 195 my ($smtp_server, $smtp_server_port, @smtp_server_options);
 196 my ($smtp_authuser, $smtp_encryption);
 197 my ($identity, $aliasfiletype, @alias_files, $smtp_domain);
 198 my ($validate, $confirm);
 199 my (@suppress_cc);
 200 my ($auto_8bit_encoding);
 201
 202 my ($debug_net_smtp) = 0;               # Net::SMTP, see send_message()
 203
 204 my $not_set_by_user = "true but not set by the user";
 205
 206 my %config_bool_settings = (
 207     "thread" => [\$thread, 1],
 208     "chainreplyto" => [\$chain_reply_to, $not_set_by_user],
 209     "suppressfrom" => [\$suppress_from, undef],
 210     "signedoffbycc" => [\$signed_off_by_cc, undef],
 211     "signedoffcc" => [\$signed_off_by_cc, undef],      # Deprecated
 212     "validate" => [\$validate, 1],
 213 );
 214
 215 my %config_settings = (
 216     "smtpserver" => \$smtp_server,
 217     "smtpserverport" => \$smtp_server_port,
 218     "smtpserveroption" => \@smtp_server_options,
 219     "smtpuser" => \$smtp_authuser,
 220     "smtppass" => \$smtp_authpass,
 221     "smtpdomain" => \$smtp_domain,
 222     "to" => \@to,
 223     "cc" => \@initial_cc,
 224     "cccmd" => \$cc_cmd,
 225     "aliasfiletype" => \$aliasfiletype,
 226     "bcc" => \@bcclist,
 227     "aliasesfile" => \@alias_files,
 228     "suppresscc" => \@suppress_cc,
 229     "envelopesender" => \$envelope_sender,
 230     "multiedit" => \$multiedit,
 231     "confirm"   => \$confirm,
 232     "from" => \$sender,
 233     "assume8bitencoding" => \$auto_8bit_encoding,
 234 );
 235
 236 # Help users prepare for 1.7.0
 237 sub chain_reply_to {
 238         if (defined $chain_reply_to &&
 239             $chain_reply_to eq $not_set_by_user) {
 240                 print STDERR
 241                     "In git 1.7.0, the default has changed to --no-chain-reply-to\n" .
 242                     "Set sendemail.chainreplyto configuration variable to true if\n" .
 243                     "you want to keep --chain-reply-to as your default.\n";
 244                 $chain_reply_to = 0;
 245         }
 246         return $chain_reply_to;
 247 }
 248
 249 # Handle Uncouth Termination
 250 sub signal_handler {
 251
 252         # Make text normal
 253         print color("reset"), "\n";
 254
 255         # SMTP password masked
 256         system "stty echo";
 257
 258         # tmp files from --compose
 259         if (defined $compose_filename) {
 260                 if (-e $compose_filename) {
 261                         print "'$compose_filename' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n";
 262                 }
 263                 if (-e ($compose_filename . ".final")) {
 264                         print "'$compose_filename.final' contains the composed email.\n"
 265                 }
 266         }
 267
 268         exit;
 269 };
 270
 271 $SIG{TERM} = \&signal_handler;
 272 $SIG{INT}  = \&signal_handler;
 273
 274 # Begin by accumulating all the variables (defined above), that we will end up
 275 # needing, first, from the command line:
 276
 277 my $rc = GetOptions("sender|from=s" => \$sender,
 278                     "in-reply-to=s" => \$initial_reply_to,
 279                     "subject=s" => \$initial_subject,
 280                     "to=s" => \@to,
 281                     "no-to" => \$no_to,
 282                     "cc=s" => \@initial_cc,
 283                     "no-cc" => \$no_cc,
 284                     "bcc=s" => \@bcclist,
 285                     "no-bcc" => \$no_bcc,
 286                     "chain-reply-to!" => \$chain_reply_to,
 287                     "smtp-server=s" => \$smtp_server,
 288                     "smtp-server-option=s" => \@smtp_server_options,
 289                     "smtp-server-port=s" => \$smtp_server_port,
 290                     "smtp-user=s" => \$smtp_authuser,
 291                     "smtp-pass:s" => \$smtp_authpass,
 292                     "smtp-ssl" => sub { $smtp_encryption = 'ssl' },
 293                     "smtp-encryption=s" => \$smtp_encryption,
 294                     "smtp-debug:i" => \$debug_net_smtp,
 295                     "smtp-domain:s" => \$smtp_domain,
 296                     "identity=s" => \$identity,
 297                     "annotate" => \$annotate,
 298                     "compose" => \$compose,
 299                     "quiet" => \$quiet,
 300                     "cc-cmd=s" => \$cc_cmd,
 301                     "suppress-from!" => \$suppress_from,
 302                     "suppress-cc=s" => \@suppress_cc,
 303                     "signed-off-cc|signed-off-by-cc!" => \$signed_off_by_cc,
 304                     "confirm=s" => \$confirm,
 305                     "dry-run" => \$dry_run,
 306                     "envelope-sender=s" => \$envelope_sender,
 307                     "thread!" => \$thread,
 308                     "validate!" => \$validate,
 309                     "format-patch!" => \$format_patch,
 310                     "8bit-encoding=s" => \$auto_8bit_encoding,
 311                     "force" => \$force,
 312          );
 313
 314 unless ($rc) {
 315     usage();
 316 }
 317
 318 die "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
 319         if $format_patch and not $repo;
 320
 321 # Now, let's fill any that aren't set in with defaults:
 322
 323 sub read_config {
 324         my ($prefix) = @_;
 325
 326         foreach my $setting (keys %config_bool_settings) {
 327                 my $target = $config_bool_settings{$setting}->[0];
 328                 $$target = Git::config_bool(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
 329         }
 330
 331         foreach my $setting (keys %config_settings) {
 332                 my $target = $config_settings{$setting};
 333                 next if $setting eq "to" and defined $no_to;
 334                 next if $setting eq "cc" and defined $no_cc;
 335                 next if $setting eq "bcc" and defined $no_bcc;
 336                 if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
 337                         unless (@$target) {
 338                                 my @values = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting");
 339                                 @$target = @values if (@values && defined $values[0]);
 340                         }
 341                 }
 342                 else {
 343                         $$target = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
 344                 }
 345         }
 346
 347         if (!defined $smtp_encryption) {
 348                 my $enc = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.smtpencryption");
 349                 if (defined $enc) {
 350                         $smtp_encryption = $enc;
 351                 } elsif (Git::config_bool(@repo, "$prefix.smtpssl")) {
 352                         $smtp_encryption = 'ssl';
 353                 }
 354         }
 355 }
 356
 357 # read configuration from [sendemail "$identity"], fall back on [sendemail]
 358 $identity = Git::config(@repo, "sendemail.identity") unless (defined $identity);
 359 read_config("sendemail.$identity") if (defined $identity);
 360 read_config("sendemail");
 361
 362 # fall back on builtin bool defaults
 363 foreach my $setting (values %config_bool_settings) {
 364         ${$setting->[0]} = $setting->[1] unless (defined (${$setting->[0]}));
 365 }
 366
 367 # 'default' encryption is none -- this only prevents a warning
 368 $smtp_encryption = '' unless (defined $smtp_encryption);
 369
 370 # Set CC suppressions
 371 my(%suppress_cc);
 372 if (@suppress_cc) {
 373         foreach my $entry (@suppress_cc) {
 374                 die "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '$entry'\n"
 375                         unless $entry =~ /^(all|cccmd|cc|author|self|sob|body|bodycc)$/;
 376                 $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
 377         }
 378 }
 379
 380 if ($suppress_cc{'all'}) {
 381         foreach my $entry (qw (cccmd cc author self sob body bodycc)) {
 382                 $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
 383         }
 384         delete $suppress_cc{'all'};
 385 }
 386
 387 # If explicit old-style ones are specified, they trump --suppress-cc.
 388 $suppress_cc{'self'} = $suppress_from if defined $suppress_from;
 389 $suppress_cc{'sob'} = !$signed_off_by_cc if defined $signed_off_by_cc;
 390
 391 if ($suppress_cc{'body'}) {
 392         foreach my $entry (qw (sob bodycc)) {
 393                 $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
 394         }
 395         delete $suppress_cc{'body'};
 396 }
 397
 398 # Set confirm's default value
 399 my $confirm_unconfigured = !defined $confirm;
 400 if ($confirm_unconfigured) {
 401         $confirm = scalar %suppress_cc ? 'compose' : 'auto';
 402 };
 403 die "Unknown --confirm setting: '$confirm'\n"
 404         unless $confirm =~ /^(?:auto|cc|compose|always|never)/;
 405
 406 # Debugging, print out the suppressions.
 407 if (0) {
 408         print "suppressions:\n";
 409         foreach my $entry (keys %suppress_cc) {
 410                 printf "  %-5s -> $suppress_cc{$entry}\n", $entry;
 411         }
 412 }
 413
 414 my ($repoauthor, $repocommitter);
 415 ($repoauthor) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'author');
 416 ($repocommitter) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'committer');
 417
 418 # Verify the user input
 419
 420 foreach my $entry (@to) {
 421         die "Comma in --to entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
 422 }
 423
 424 foreach my $entry (@initial_cc) {
 425         die "Comma in --cc entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
 426 }
 427
 428 foreach my $entry (@bcclist) {
 429         die "Comma in --bcclist entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
 430 }
 431
 432 sub parse_address_line {
 433         if ($have_mail_address) {
 434                 return map { $_->format } Mail::Address->parse($_[0]);
 435         } else {
 436                 return split_addrs($_[0]);
 437         }
 438 }
 439
 440 sub split_addrs {
 441         return quotewords('\s*,\s*', 1, @_);
 442 }
 443
 444 my %aliases;
 445 my %parse_alias = (
 446         # multiline formats can be supported in the future
 447         mutt => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
 448                 if (/^\s*alias\s+(?:-group\s+\S+\s+)*(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
 449                         my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
 450                         $addr =~ s/#.*$//; # mutt allows # comments
 451                          # commas delimit multiple addresses
 452                         $aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs($addr) ];
 453                 }}},
 454         mailrc => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
 455                 if (/^alias\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
 456                         # spaces delimit multiple addresses
 457                         $aliases{$1} = [ quotewords('\s+', 0, $2) ];
 458                 }}},
 459         pine => sub { my $fh = shift; my $f='\t[^\t]*';
 460                 for (my $x = ''; defined($x); $x = $_) {
 461                         chomp $x;
 462                         $x .= $1 while(defined($_ = <$fh>) && /^ +(.*)$/);
 463                         $x =~ /^(\S+)$f\t\(?([^\t]+?)\)?(:?$f){0,2}$/ or next;
 464                         $aliases{$1} = [ split_addrs($2) ];
 465                 }},
 466         elm => sub  { my $fh = shift;
 467                       while (<$fh>) {
 468                           if (/^(\S+)\s+=\s+[^=]+=\s(\S+)/) {
 469                               my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
 470                                $aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs($addr) ];
 471                           }
 472                       } },
 473
 474         gnus => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
 475                 if (/\(define-mail-alias\s+"(\S+?)"\s+"(\S+?)"\)/) {
 476                         $aliases{$1} = [ $2 ];
 477                 }}}
 478 );
 479
 480 if (@alias_files and $aliasfiletype and defined $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}) {
 481         foreach my $file (@alias_files) {
 482                 open my $fh, '<', $file or die "opening $file: $!\n";
 483                 $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}->($fh);
 484                 close $fh;
 485         }
 486 }
 487
 488 ($sender) = expand_aliases($sender) if defined $sender;
 489
 490 # returns 1 if the conflict must be solved using it as a format-patch argument
 491 sub check_file_rev_conflict($) {
 492         return unless $repo;
 493         my $f = shift;
 494         try {
 495                 $repo->command('rev-parse', '--verify', '--quiet', $f);
 496                 if (defined($format_patch)) {
 497                         return $format_patch;
 498                 }
 499                 die(<<EOF);
 500 File '$f' exists but it could also be the range of commits
 501 to produce patches for.  Please disambiguate by...
 502
 503     * Saying "./$f" if you mean a file; or
 504     * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.
 505 EOF
 506         } catch Git::Error::Command with {
 507                 return 0;
 508         }
 509 }
 510
 511 # Now that all the defaults are set, process the rest of the command line
 512 # arguments and collect up the files that need to be processed.
 513 my @rev_list_opts;
 514 while (defined(my $f = shift @ARGV)) {
 515         if ($f eq "--") {
 516                 push @rev_list_opts, "--", @ARGV;
 517                 @ARGV = ();
 518         } elsif (-d $f and !check_file_rev_conflict($f)) {
 519                 opendir(DH,$f)
 520                         or die "Failed to opendir $f: $!";
 521
 522                 push @files, grep { -f $_ } map { catfile($f, $_) }
 523                                 sort readdir(DH);
 524                 closedir(DH);
 525         } elsif ((-f $f or -p $f) and !check_file_rev_conflict($f)) {
 526                 push @files, $f;
 527         } else {
 528                 push @rev_list_opts, $f;
 529         }
 530 }
 531
 532 if (@rev_list_opts) {
 533         die "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
 534                 unless $repo;
 535         push @files, $repo->command('format-patch', '-o', tempdir(CLEANUP => 1), @rev_list_opts);
 536 }
 537
 538 if ($validate) {
 539         foreach my $f (@files) {
 540                 unless (-p $f) {
 541                         my $error = validate_patch($f);
 542                         $error and die "fatal: $f: $error\nwarning: no patches were sent\n";
 543                 }
 544         }
 545 }
 546
 547 if (@files) {
 548         unless ($quiet) {
 549                 print $_,"\n" for (@files);
 550         }
 551 } else {
 552         print STDERR "\nNo patch files specified!\n\n";
 553         usage();
 554 }
 555
 556 sub get_patch_subject($) {
 557         my $fn = shift;
 558         open (my $fh, '<', $fn);
 559         while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 560                 next unless ($line =~ /^Subject: (.*)$/);
 561                 close $fh;
 562                 return "GIT: $1\n";
 563         }
 564         close $fh;
 565         die "No subject line in $fn ?";
 566 }
 567
 568 if ($compose) {
 569         # Note that this does not need to be secure, but we will make a small
 570         # effort to have it be unique
 571         $compose_filename = ($repo ?
 572                 tempfile(".gitsendemail.msg.XXXXXX", DIR => $repo->repo_path()) :
 573                 tempfile(".gitsendemail.msg.XXXXXX", DIR => "."))[1];
 574         open(C,">",$compose_filename)
 575                 or die "Failed to open for writing $compose_filename: $!";
 576
 577
 578         my $tpl_sender = $sender || $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
 579         my $tpl_subject = $initial_subject || '';
 580         my $tpl_reply_to = $initial_reply_to || '';
 581
 582         print C <<EOT;
 583 From $tpl_sender # This line is ignored.
 584 GIT: Lines beginning in "GIT:" will be removed.
 585 GIT: Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents
 586 GIT: for the patch you are writing.
 587 GIT:
 588 GIT: Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.
 589 From: $tpl_sender
 590 Subject: $tpl_subject
 591 In-Reply-To: $tpl_reply_to
 592
 593 EOT
 594         for my $f (@files) {
 595                 print C get_patch_subject($f);
 596         }
 597         close(C);
 598
 599         if ($annotate) {
 600                 do_edit($compose_filename, @files);
 601         } else {
 602                 do_edit($compose_filename);
 603         }
 604
 605         open(C2,">",$compose_filename . ".final")
 606                 or die "Failed to open $compose_filename.final : " . $!;
 607
 608         open(C,"<",$compose_filename)
 609                 or die "Failed to open $compose_filename : " . $!;
 610
 611         my $need_8bit_cte = file_has_nonascii($compose_filename);
 612         my $in_body = 0;
 613         my $summary_empty = 1;
 614         while(<C>) {
 615                 next if m/^GIT:/;
 616                 if ($in_body) {
 617                         $summary_empty = 0 unless (/^\n$/);
 618                 } elsif (/^\n$/) {
 619                         $in_body = 1;
 620                         if ($need_8bit_cte) {
 621                                 print C2 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n",
 622                                          "Content-Type: text/plain; ",
 623                                            "charset=UTF-8\n",
 624                                          "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n";
 625                         }
 626                 } elsif (/^MIME-Version:/i) {
 627                         $need_8bit_cte = 0;
 628                 } elsif (/^Subject:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
 629                         $initial_subject = $1;
 630                         my $subject = $initial_subject;
 631                         $_ = "Subject: " .
 632                                 ($subject =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/ ?
 633                                  quote_rfc2047($subject) :
 634                                  $subject) .
 635                                 "\n";
 636                 } elsif (/^In-Reply-To:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
 637                         $initial_reply_to = $1;
 638                         next;
 639                 } elsif (/^From:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
 640                         $sender = $1;
 641                         next;
 642                 } elsif (/^(?:To|Cc|Bcc):/i) {
 643                         print "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n";
 644                         next;
 645                 }
 646                 print C2 $_;
 647         }
 648         close(C);
 649         close(C2);
 650
 651         if ($summary_empty) {
 652                 print "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n";
 653                 $compose = -1;
 654         }
 655 } elsif ($annotate) {
 656         do_edit(@files);
 657 }
 658
 659 sub ask {
 660         my ($prompt, %arg) = @_;
 661         my $valid_re = $arg{valid_re};
 662         my $default = $arg{default};
 663         my $resp;
 664         my $i = 0;
 665         return defined $default ? $default : undef
 666                 unless defined $term->IN and defined fileno($term->IN) and
 667                        defined $term->OUT and defined fileno($term->OUT);
 668         while ($i++ < 10) {
 669                 $resp = $term->readline($prompt);
 670                 if (!defined $resp) { # EOF
 671                         print "\n";
 672                         return defined $default ? $default : undef;
 673                 }
 674                 if ($resp eq '' and defined $default) {
 675                         return $default;
 676                 }
 677                 if (!defined $valid_re or $resp =~ /$valid_re/) {
 678                         return $resp;
 679                 }
 680         }
 681         return undef;
 682 }
 683
 684 my %broken_encoding;
 685
 686 sub file_declares_8bit_cte($) {
 687         my $fn = shift;
 688         open (my $fh, '<', $fn);
 689         while (my $line = <$fh>) {
 690                 last if ($line =~ /^$/);
 691                 return 1 if ($line =~ /^Content-Transfer-Encoding: .*8bit.*$/);
 692         }
 693         close $fh;
 694         return 0;
 695 }
 696
 697 foreach my $f (@files) {
 698         next unless (body_or_subject_has_nonascii($f)
 699                      && !file_declares_8bit_cte($f));
 700         $broken_encoding{$f} = 1;
 701 }
 702
 703 if (!defined $auto_8bit_encoding && scalar %broken_encoding) {
 704         print "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare " .
 705                 "a Content-Transfer-Encoding.\n";
 706         foreach my $f (sort keys %broken_encoding) {
 707                 print "    $f\n";
 708         }
 709         $auto_8bit_encoding = ask("Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? ",
 710                                   default => "UTF-8");
 711 }
 712
 713 if (!$force) {
 714         for my $f (@files) {
 715                 if (get_patch_subject($f) =~ /\*\*\* SUBJECT HERE \*\*\*/) {
 716                         die "Refusing to send because the patch\n\t$f\n"
 717                                 . "has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. "
 718                                 . "Pass --force if you really want to send.\n";
 719                 }
 720         }
 721 }
 722
 723 my $prompting = 0;
 724 if (!defined $sender) {
 725         $sender = $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
 726         $sender = ask("Who should the emails appear to be from? [$sender] ",
 727                       default => $sender);
 728         print "Emails will be sent from: ", $sender, "\n";
 729         $prompting++;
 730 }
 731
 732 if (!@to) {
 733         my $to = ask("Who should the emails be sent to? ");
 734         push @to, parse_address_line($to) if defined $to; # sanitized/validated later
 735         $prompting++;
 736 }
 737
 738 sub expand_aliases {
 739         return map { expand_one_alias($_) } @_;
 740 }
 741
 742 my %EXPANDED_ALIASES;
 743 sub expand_one_alias {
 744         my $alias = shift;
 745         if ($EXPANDED_ALIASES{$alias}) {
 746                 die "fatal: alias '$alias' expands to itself\n";
 747         }
 748         local $EXPANDED_ALIASES{$alias} = 1;
 749         return $aliases{$alias} ? expand_aliases(@{$aliases{$alias}}) : $alias;
 750 }
 751
 752 @to = expand_aliases(@to);
 753 @to = (map { sanitize_address($_) } @to);
 754 @initial_cc = expand_aliases(@initial_cc);
 755 @bcclist = expand_aliases(@bcclist);
 756
 757 if ($thread && !defined $initial_reply_to && $prompting) {
 758         $initial_reply_to = ask(
 759                 "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email? ");
 760 }
 761 if (defined $initial_reply_to) {
 762         $initial_reply_to =~ s/^\s*<?//;
 763         $initial_reply_to =~ s/>?\s*$//;
 764         $initial_reply_to = "<$initial_reply_to>" if $initial_reply_to ne '';
 765 }
 766
 767 if (!defined $smtp_server) {
 768         foreach (qw( /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/lib/sendmail )) {
 769                 if (-x $_) {
 770                         $smtp_server = $_;
 771                         last;
 772                 }
 773         }
 774         $smtp_server ||= 'localhost'; # could be 127.0.0.1, too... *shrug*
 775 }
 776
 777 if ($compose && $compose > 0) {
 778         @files = ($compose_filename . ".final", @files);
 779 }
 780
 781 # Variables we set as part of the loop over files
 782 our ($message_id, %mail, $subject, $reply_to, $references, $message,
 783         $needs_confirm, $message_num, $ask_default);
 784
 785 sub extract_valid_address {
 786         my $address = shift;
 787         my $local_part_regexp = '[^<>"\s@]+';
 788         my $domain_regexp = '[^.<>"\s@]+(?:\.[^.<>"\s@]+)+';
 789
 790         # check for a local address:
 791         return $address if ($address =~ /^($local_part_regexp)$/);
 792
 793         $address =~ s/^\s*<(.*)>\s*$/$1/;
 794         if ($have_email_valid) {
 795                 return scalar Email::Valid->address($address);
 796         } else {
 797                 # less robust/correct than the monster regexp in Email::Valid,
 798                 # but still does a 99% job, and one less dependency
 799                 $address =~ /($local_part_regexp\@$domain_regexp)/;
 800                 return $1;
 801         }
 802 }
 803
 804 # Usually don't need to change anything below here.
 805
 806 # we make a "fake" message id by taking the current number
 807 # of seconds since the beginning of Unix time and tacking on
 808 # a random number to the end, in case we are called quicker than
 809 # 1 second since the last time we were called.
 810
 811 # We'll setup a template for the message id, using the "from" address:
 812
 813 my ($message_id_stamp, $message_id_serial);
 814 sub make_message_id {
 815         my $uniq;
 816         if (!defined $message_id_stamp) {
 817                 $message_id_stamp = sprintf("%s-%s", time, $$);
 818                 $message_id_serial = 0;
 819         }
 820         $message_id_serial++;
 821         $uniq = "$message_id_stamp-$message_id_serial";
 822
 823         my $du_part;
 824         for ($sender, $repocommitter, $repoauthor) {
 825                 $du_part = extract_valid_address(sanitize_address($_));
 826                 last if (defined $du_part and $du_part ne '');
 827         }
 828         if (not defined $du_part or $du_part eq '') {
 829                 use Sys::Hostname qw();
 830                 $du_part = 'user@' . Sys::Hostname::hostname();
 831         }
 832         my $message_id_template = "<%s-git-send-email-%s>";
 833         $message_id = sprintf($message_id_template, $uniq, $du_part);
 834         #print "new message id = $message_id\n"; # Was useful for debugging
 835 }
 836
 837
 838
 839 $time = time - scalar $#files;
 840
 841 sub unquote_rfc2047 {
 842         local ($_) = @_;
 843         my $encoding;
 844         if (s/=\?([^?]+)\?q\?(.*)\?=/$2/g) {
 845                 $encoding = $1;
 846                 s/_/ /g;
 847                 s/=([0-9A-F]{2})/chr(hex($1))/eg;
 848         }
 849         return wantarray ? ($_, $encoding) : $_;
 850 }
 851
 852 sub quote_rfc2047 {
 853         local $_ = shift;
 854         my $encoding = shift || 'UTF-8';
 855         s/([^-a-zA-Z0-9!*+\/])/sprintf("=%02X", ord($1))/eg;
 856         s/(.*)/=\?$encoding\?q\?$1\?=/;
 857         return $_;
 858 }
 859
 860 sub is_rfc2047_quoted {
 861         my $s = shift;
 862         my $token = '[^][()<>@,;:"\/?.= \000-\037\177-\377]+';
 863         my $encoded_text = '[!->@-~]+';
 864         length($s) <= 75 &&
 865         $s =~ m/^(?:"[[:ascii:]]*"|=\?$token\?$token\?$encoded_text\?=)$/o;
 866 }
 867
 868 # use the simplest quoting being able to handle the recipient
 869 sub sanitize_address {
 870         my ($recipient) = @_;
 871         my ($recipient_name, $recipient_addr) = ($recipient =~ /^(.*?)\s*(<.*)/);
 872
 873         if (not $recipient_name) {
 874                 return "$recipient";
 875         }
 876
 877         # if recipient_name is already quoted, do nothing
 878         if (is_rfc2047_quoted($recipient_name)) {
 879                 return $recipient;
 880         }
 881
 882         # rfc2047 is needed if a non-ascii char is included
 883         if ($recipient_name =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/) {
 884                 $recipient_name =~ s/^"(.*)"$/$1/;
 885                 $recipient_name = quote_rfc2047($recipient_name);
 886         }
 887
 888         # double quotes are needed if specials or CTLs are included
 889         elsif ($recipient_name =~ /[][()<>@,;:\\".\000-\037\177]/) {
 890                 $recipient_name =~ s/(["\\\r])/\\$1/g;
 891                 $recipient_name = "\"$recipient_name\"";
 892         }
 893
 894         return "$recipient_name $recipient_addr";
 895
 896 }
 897
 898 # Returns the local Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) if available.
 899 #
 900 # Tightly configured MTAa require that a caller sends a real DNS
 901 # domain name that corresponds the IP address in the HELO/EHLO
 902 # handshake. This is used to verify the connection and prevent
 903 # spammers from trying to hide their identity. If the DNS and IP don't
 904 # match, the receiveing MTA may deny the connection.
 905 #
 906 # Here is a deny example of Net::SMTP with the default "localhost.localdomain"
 907 #
 908 # Net::SMTP=GLOB(0x267ec28)>>> EHLO localhost.localdomain
 909 # Net::SMTP=GLOB(0x267ec28)<<< 550 EHLO argument does not match calling host
 910 #
 911 # This maildomain*() code is based on ideas in Perl library Test::Reporter
 912 # /usr/share/perl5/Test/Reporter/Mail/Util.pm ==> sub _maildomain ()
 913
 914 sub valid_fqdn {
 915         my $domain = shift;
 916         return !($^O eq 'darwin' && $domain =~ /\.local$/) && $domain =~ /\./;
 917 }
 918
 919 sub maildomain_net {
 920         my $maildomain;
 921
 922         if (eval { require Net::Domain; 1 }) {
 923                 my $domain = Net::Domain::domainname();
 924                 $maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn($domain);
 925         }
 926
 927         return $maildomain;
 928 }
 929
 930 sub maildomain_mta {
 931         my $maildomain;
 932
 933         if (eval { require Net::SMTP; 1 }) {
 934                 for my $host (qw(mailhost localhost)) {
 935                         my $smtp = Net::SMTP->new($host);
 936                         if (defined $smtp) {
 937                                 my $domain = $smtp->domain;
 938                                 $smtp->quit;
 939
 940                                 $maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn($domain);
 941
 942                                 last if $maildomain;
 943                         }
 944                 }
 945         }
 946
 947         return $maildomain;
 948 }
 949
 950 sub maildomain {
 951         return maildomain_net() || maildomain_mta() || 'localhost.localdomain';
 952 }
 953
 954 # Returns 1 if the message was sent, and 0 otherwise.
 955 # In actuality, the whole program dies when there
 956 # is an error sending a message.
 957
 958 sub send_message {
 959         my @recipients = unique_email_list(@to);
 960         @cc = (grep { my $cc = extract_valid_address($_);
 961                       not grep { $cc eq $_ } @recipients
 962                     }
 963                map { sanitize_address($_) }
 964                @cc);
 965         my $to = join (",\n\t", @recipients);
 966         @recipients = unique_email_list(@recipients,@cc,@bcclist);
 967         @recipients = (map { extract_valid_address($_) } @recipients);
 968         my $date = format_2822_time($time++);
 969         my $gitversion = '@@GIT_VERSION@@';
 970         if ($gitversion =~ m/..GIT_VERSION../) {
 971             $gitversion = Git::version();
 972         }
 973
 974         my $cc = join(",\n\t", unique_email_list(@cc));
 975         my $ccline = "";
 976         if ($cc ne '') {
 977                 $ccline = "\nCc: $cc";
 978         }
 979         my $sanitized_sender = sanitize_address($sender);
 980         make_message_id() unless defined($message_id);
 981
 982         my $header = "From: $sanitized_sender
 983 To: $to${ccline}
 984 Subject: $subject
 985 Date: $date
 986 Message-Id: $message_id
 987 X-Mailer: git-send-email $gitversion
 988 ";
 989         if ($reply_to) {
 990
 991                 $header .= "In-Reply-To: $reply_to\n";
 992                 $header .= "References: $references\n";
 993         }
 994         if (@xh) {
 995                 $header .= join("\n", @xh) . "\n";
 996         }
 997
 998         my @sendmail_parameters = ('-i', @recipients);
 999         my $raw_from = $sanitized_sender;
1000         if (defined $envelope_sender && $envelope_sender ne "auto") {
1001                 $raw_from = $envelope_sender;
1002         }
1003         $raw_from = extract_valid_address($raw_from);
1004         unshift (@sendmail_parameters,
1005                         '-f', $raw_from) if(defined $envelope_sender);
1006
1007         if ($needs_confirm && !$dry_run) {
1008                 print "\n$header\n";
1009                 if ($needs_confirm eq "inform") {
1010                         $confirm_unconfigured = 0; # squelch this message for the rest of this run
1011                         $ask_default = "y"; # assume yes on EOF since user hasn't explicitly asked for confirmation
1012                         print "    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n";
1013                         print "    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n";
1014                         print "    send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.\n";
1015                         print "    This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm\n";
1016                         print "    configuration setting.\n";
1017                         print "\n";
1018                         print "    For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.\n";
1019                         print "    To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,\n";
1020                         print "    run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n\n";
1021                 }
1022                 $_ = ask("Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): ",
1023                          valid_re => qr/^(?:yes|y|no|n|quit|q|all|a)/i,
1024                          default => $ask_default);
1025                 die "Send this email reply required" unless defined $_;
1026                 if (/^n/i) {
1027                         return 0;
1028                 } elsif (/^q/i) {
1029                         cleanup_compose_files();
1030                         exit(0);
1031                 } elsif (/^a/i) {
1032                         $confirm = 'never';
1033                 }
1034         }
1035
1036         unshift (@sendmail_parameters, @smtp_server_options);
1037
1038         if ($dry_run) {
1039                 # We don't want to send the email.
1040         } elsif ($smtp_server =~ m#^/# || $smtp_server =~ m#[a-zA-Z]\:#) {
1041                 my $pid = open my $sm, '|-';
1042                 defined $pid or die $!;
1043                 if (!$pid) {
1044                         exec($smtp_server, @sendmail_parameters) or die $!;
1045                 }
1046                 print $sm "$header\n$message";
1047                 close $sm or die $?;
1048         } else {
1049
1050                 if (!defined $smtp_server) {
1051                         die "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
1052                 }
1053
1054                 if ($smtp_encryption eq 'ssl') {
1055                         $smtp_server_port ||= 465; # ssmtp
1056                         require Net::SMTP::SSL;
1057                         $smtp_domain ||= maildomain();
1058                         $smtp ||= Net::SMTP::SSL->new($smtp_server,
1059                                                       Hello => $smtp_domain,
1060                                                       Port => $smtp_server_port);
1061                 }
1062                 else {
1063                         require Net::SMTP;
1064                         $smtp_domain ||= maildomain();
1065                         $smtp ||= Net::SMTP->new((defined $smtp_server_port)
1066                                                  ? "$smtp_server:$smtp_server_port"
1067                                                  : $smtp_server,
1068                                                  Hello => $smtp_domain,
1069                                                  Debug => $debug_net_smtp);
1070                         if ($smtp_encryption eq 'tls' && $smtp) {
1071                                 require Net::SMTP::SSL;
1072                                 $smtp->command('STARTTLS');
1073                                 $smtp->response();
1074                                 if ($smtp->code == 220) {
1075                                         $smtp = Net::SMTP::SSL->start_SSL($smtp)
1076                                                 or die "STARTTLS failed! ".$smtp->message;
1077                                         $smtp_encryption = '';
1078                                         # Send EHLO again to receive fresh
1079                                         # supported commands
1080                                         $smtp->hello();
1081                                 } else {
1082                                         die "Server does not support STARTTLS! ".$smtp->message;
1083                                 }
1084                         }
1085                 }
1086
1087                 if (!$smtp) {
1088                         die "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug. ",
1089                             "VALUES: server=$smtp_server ",
1090                             "encryption=$smtp_encryption ",
1091                             "hello=$smtp_domain",
1092                             defined $smtp_server_port ? "port=$smtp_server_port" : "";
1093                 }
1094
1095                 if (defined $smtp_authuser) {
1096
1097                         if (!defined $smtp_authpass) {
1098
1099                                 system "stty -echo";
1100
1101                                 do {
1102                                         print "Password: ";
1103                                         $_ = <STDIN>;
1104                                         print "\n";
1105                                 } while (!defined $_);
1106
1107                                 chomp($smtp_authpass = $_);
1108
1109                                 system "stty echo";
1110                         }
1111
1112                         $auth ||= $smtp->auth( $smtp_authuser, $smtp_authpass ) or die $smtp->message;
1113                 }
1114
1115                 $smtp->mail( $raw_from ) or die $smtp->message;
1116                 $smtp->to( @recipients ) or die $smtp->message;
1117                 $smtp->data or die $smtp->message;
1118                 $smtp->datasend("$header\n$message") or die $smtp->message;
1119                 $smtp->dataend() or die $smtp->message;
1120                 $smtp->code =~ /250|200/ or die "Failed to send $subject\n".$smtp->message;
1121         }
1122         if ($quiet) {
1123                 printf (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."Sent %s\n", $subject);
1124         } else {
1125                 print (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."OK. Log says:\n");
1126                 if ($smtp_server !~ m#^/# && $smtp_server !~ m#[a-zA-Z]:#) {
1127                         print "Server: $smtp_server\n";
1128                         print "MAIL FROM:<$raw_from>\n";
1129                         foreach my $entry (@recipients) {
1130                             print "RCPT TO:<$entry>\n";
1131                         }
1132                 } else {
1133                         print "Sendmail: $smtp_server ".join(' ',@sendmail_parameters)."\n";
1134                 }
1135                 print $header, "\n";
1136                 if ($smtp) {
1137                         print "Result: ", $smtp->code, ' ',
1138                                 ($smtp->message =~ /\n([^\n]+\n)$/s), "\n";
1139                 } else {
1140                         print "Result: OK\n";
1141                 }
1142         }
1143
1144         return 1;
1145 }
1146
1147 $reply_to = $initial_reply_to;
1148 $references = $initial_reply_to || '';
1149 $subject = $initial_subject;
1150 $message_num = 0;
1151
1152 foreach my $t (@files) {
1153         open(F,"<",$t) or die "can't open file $t";
1154
1155         my $author = undef;
1156         my $author_encoding;
1157         my $has_content_type;
1158         my $body_encoding;
1159         @cc = ();
1160         @xh = ();
1161         my $input_format = undef;
1162         my @header = ();
1163         $message = "";
1164         $message_num++;
1165         # First unfold multiline header fields
1166         while(<F>) {
1167                 last if /^\s*$/;
1168                 if (/^\s+\S/ and @header) {
1169                         chomp($header[$#header]);
1170                         s/^\s+/ /;
1171                         $header[$#header] .= $_;
1172             } else {
1173                         push(@header, $_);
1174                 }
1175         }
1176         # Now parse the header
1177         foreach(@header) {
1178                 if (/^From /) {
1179                         $input_format = 'mbox';
1180                         next;
1181                 }
1182                 chomp;
1183                 if (!defined $input_format && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s/) {
1184                         $input_format = 'mbox';
1185                 }
1186
1187                 if (defined $input_format && $input_format eq 'mbox') {
1188                         if (/^Subject:\s+(.*)$/) {
1189                                 $subject = $1;
1190                         }
1191                         elsif (/^From:\s+(.*)$/) {
1192                                 ($author, $author_encoding) = unquote_rfc2047($1);
1193                                 next if $suppress_cc{'author'};
1194                                 next if $suppress_cc{'self'} and $author eq $sender;
1195                                 printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1196                                         $1, $_) unless $quiet;
1197                                 push @cc, $1;
1198                         }
1199                         elsif (/^Cc:\s+(.*)$/) {
1200                                 foreach my $addr (parse_address_line($1)) {
1201                                         if (unquote_rfc2047($addr) eq $sender) {
1202                                                 next if ($suppress_cc{'self'});
1203                                         } else {
1204                                                 next if ($suppress_cc{'cc'});
1205                                         }
1206                                         printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1207                                                 $addr, $_) unless $quiet;
1208                                         push @cc, $addr;
1209                                 }
1210                         }
1211                         elsif (/^Content-type:/i) {
1212                                 $has_content_type = 1;
1213                                 if (/charset="?([^ "]+)/) {
1214                                         $body_encoding = $1;
1215                                 }
1216                                 push @xh, $_;
1217                         }
1218                         elsif (/^Message-Id: (.*)/i) {
1219                                 $message_id = $1;
1220                         }
1221                         elsif (!/^Date:\s/ && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s+\S/) {
1222                                 push @xh, $_;
1223                         }
1224
1225                 } else {
1226                         # In the traditional
1227                         # "send lots of email" format,
1228                         # line 1 = cc
1229                         # line 2 = subject
1230                         # So let's support that, too.
1231                         $input_format = 'lots';
1232                         if (@cc == 0 && !$suppress_cc{'cc'}) {
1233                                 printf("(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1234                                         $_, $_) unless $quiet;
1235                                 push @cc, $_;
1236                         } elsif (!defined $subject) {
1237                                 $subject = $_;
1238                         }
1239                 }
1240         }
1241         # Now parse the message body
1242         while(<F>) {
1243                 $message .=  $_;
1244                 if (/^(Signed-off-by|Cc): (.*)$/i) {
1245                         chomp;
1246                         my ($what, $c) = ($1, $2);
1247                         chomp $c;
1248                         if ($c eq $sender) {
1249                                 next if ($suppress_cc{'self'});
1250                         } else {
1251                                 next if $suppress_cc{'sob'} and $what =~ /Signed-off-by/i;
1252                                 next if $suppress_cc{'bodycc'} and $what =~ /Cc/i;
1253                         }
1254                         push @cc, $c;
1255                         printf("(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1256                                 $c, $_) unless $quiet;
1257                 }
1258         }
1259         close F;
1260
1261         if (defined $cc_cmd && !$suppress_cc{'cccmd'}) {
1262                 open(F, "$cc_cmd \Q$t\E |")
1263                         or die "(cc-cmd) Could not execute '$cc_cmd'";
1264                 while(<F>) {
1265                         my $c = $_;
1266                         $c =~ s/^\s*//g;
1267                         $c =~ s/\n$//g;
1268                         next if ($c eq $sender and $suppress_from);
1269                         push @cc, $c;
1270                         printf("(cc-cmd) Adding cc: %s from: '%s'\n",
1271                                 $c, $cc_cmd) unless $quiet;
1272                 }
1273                 close F
1274                         or die "(cc-cmd) failed to close pipe to '$cc_cmd'";
1275         }
1276
1277         if ($broken_encoding{$t} && !$has_content_type) {
1278                 $has_content_type = 1;
1279                 push @xh, "MIME-Version: 1.0",
1280                         "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$auto_8bit_encoding",
1281                         "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit";
1282                 $body_encoding = $auto_8bit_encoding;
1283         }
1284
1285         if ($broken_encoding{$t} && !is_rfc2047_quoted($subject)) {
1286                 $subject = quote_rfc2047($subject, $auto_8bit_encoding);
1287         }
1288
1289         if (defined $author and $author ne $sender) {
1290                 $message = "From: $author\n\n$message";
1291                 if (defined $author_encoding) {
1292                         if ($has_content_type) {
1293                                 if ($body_encoding eq $author_encoding) {
1294                                         # ok, we already have the right encoding
1295                                 }
1296                                 else {
1297                                         # uh oh, we should re-encode
1298                                 }
1299                         }
1300                         else {
1301                                 $has_content_type = 1;
1302                                 push @xh,
1303                                   'MIME-Version: 1.0',
1304                                   "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$author_encoding",
1305                                   'Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit';
1306                         }
1307                 }
1308         }
1309
1310         $needs_confirm = (
1311                 $confirm eq "always" or
1312                 ($confirm =~ /^(?:auto|cc)$/ && @cc) or
1313                 ($confirm =~ /^(?:auto|compose)$/ && $compose && $message_num == 1));
1314         $needs_confirm = "inform" if ($needs_confirm && $confirm_unconfigured && @cc);
1315
1316         @cc = (@initial_cc, @cc);
1317
1318         my $message_was_sent = send_message();
1319
1320         # set up for the next message
1321         if ($thread && $message_was_sent &&
1322                 (chain_reply_to() || !defined $reply_to || length($reply_to) == 0)) {
1323                 $reply_to = $message_id;
1324                 if (length $references > 0) {
1325                         $references .= "\n $message_id";
1326                 } else {
1327                         $references = "$message_id";
1328                 }
1329         }
1330         $message_id = undef;
1331 }
1332
1333 cleanup_compose_files();
1334
1335 sub cleanup_compose_files() {
1336         unlink($compose_filename, $compose_filename . ".final") if $compose;
1337 }
1338
1339 $smtp->quit if $smtp;
1340
1341 sub unique_email_list(@) {
1342         my %seen;
1343         my @emails;
1344
1345         foreach my $entry (@_) {
1346                 if (my $clean = extract_valid_address($entry)) {
1347                         $seen{$clean} ||= 0;
1348                         next if $seen{$clean}++;
1349                         push @emails, $entry;
1350                 } else {
1351                         print STDERR "W: unable to extract a valid address",
1352                                         " from: $entry\n";
1353                 }
1354         }
1355         return @emails;
1356 }
1357
1358 sub validate_patch {
1359         my $fn = shift;
1360         open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
1361                 or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
1362         while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1363                 if (length($line) > 998) {
1364                         return "$.: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters";
1365                 }
1366         }
1367         return undef;
1368 }
1369
1370 sub file_has_nonascii {
1371         my $fn = shift;
1372         open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
1373                 or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
1374         while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1375                 return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
1376         }
1377         return 0;
1378 }
1379
1380 sub body_or_subject_has_nonascii {
1381         my $fn = shift;
1382         open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
1383                 or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
1384         while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1385                 last if $line =~ /^$/;
1386                 return 1 if $line =~ /^Subject.*[^[:ascii:]]/;
1387         }
1388         while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1389                 return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
1390         }
1391         return 0;
1392 }