Win32: Unicode file name support (dirent)
[git/mingw/4msysgit.git] / merge-recursive.c
blobb5c3c5314f8a4b30dc19b12f311383dd189ae3db
1 /*
2 * Recursive Merge algorithm stolen from git-merge-recursive.py by
3 * Fredrik Kuivinen.
4 * The thieves were Alex Riesen and Johannes Schindelin, in June/July 2006
5 */
6 #include "advice.h"
7 #include "cache.h"
8 #include "cache-tree.h"
9 #include "commit.h"
10 #include "blob.h"
11 #include "builtin.h"
12 #include "tree-walk.h"
13 #include "diff.h"
14 #include "diffcore.h"
15 #include "tag.h"
16 #include "unpack-trees.h"
17 #include "string-list.h"
18 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
19 #include "ll-merge.h"
20 #include "attr.h"
21 #include "merge-recursive.h"
22 #include "dir.h"
23 #include "submodule.h"
25 static struct tree *shift_tree_object(struct tree *one, struct tree *two,
26 const char *subtree_shift)
28 unsigned char shifted[20];
30 if (!*subtree_shift) {
31 shift_tree(one->object.sha1, two->object.sha1, shifted, 0);
32 } else {
33 shift_tree_by(one->object.sha1, two->object.sha1, shifted,
34 subtree_shift);
36 if (!hashcmp(two->object.sha1, shifted))
37 return two;
38 return lookup_tree(shifted);
41 static struct commit *make_virtual_commit(struct tree *tree, const char *comment)
43 struct commit *commit = alloc_commit_node();
44 struct merge_remote_desc *desc = xmalloc(sizeof(*desc));
46 desc->name = comment;
47 desc->obj = (struct object *)commit;
48 commit->tree = tree;
49 commit->util = desc;
50 commit->object.parsed = 1;
51 return commit;
55 * Since we use get_tree_entry(), which does not put the read object into
56 * the object pool, we cannot rely on a == b.
58 static int sha_eq(const unsigned char *a, const unsigned char *b)
60 if (!a && !b)
61 return 2;
62 return a && b && hashcmp(a, b) == 0;
65 enum rename_type {
66 RENAME_NORMAL = 0,
67 RENAME_DELETE,
68 RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_ONE,
69 RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_TWO,
70 RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE
73 struct rename_conflict_info {
74 enum rename_type rename_type;
75 struct diff_filepair *pair1;
76 struct diff_filepair *pair2;
77 const char *branch1;
78 const char *branch2;
79 struct stage_data *dst_entry1;
80 struct stage_data *dst_entry2;
81 struct diff_filespec ren1_other;
82 struct diff_filespec ren2_other;
86 * Since we want to write the index eventually, we cannot reuse the index
87 * for these (temporary) data.
89 struct stage_data {
90 struct {
91 unsigned mode;
92 unsigned char sha[20];
93 } stages[4];
94 struct rename_conflict_info *rename_conflict_info;
95 unsigned processed:1;
98 static inline void setup_rename_conflict_info(enum rename_type rename_type,
99 struct diff_filepair *pair1,
100 struct diff_filepair *pair2,
101 const char *branch1,
102 const char *branch2,
103 struct stage_data *dst_entry1,
104 struct stage_data *dst_entry2,
105 struct merge_options *o,
106 struct stage_data *src_entry1,
107 struct stage_data *src_entry2)
109 struct rename_conflict_info *ci = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct rename_conflict_info));
110 ci->rename_type = rename_type;
111 ci->pair1 = pair1;
112 ci->branch1 = branch1;
113 ci->branch2 = branch2;
115 ci->dst_entry1 = dst_entry1;
116 dst_entry1->rename_conflict_info = ci;
117 dst_entry1->processed = 0;
119 assert(!pair2 == !dst_entry2);
120 if (dst_entry2) {
121 ci->dst_entry2 = dst_entry2;
122 ci->pair2 = pair2;
123 dst_entry2->rename_conflict_info = ci;
126 if (rename_type == RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE) {
128 * For each rename, there could have been
129 * modifications on the side of history where that
130 * file was not renamed.
132 int ostage1 = o->branch1 == branch1 ? 3 : 2;
133 int ostage2 = ostage1 ^ 1;
135 ci->ren1_other.path = pair1->one->path;
136 hashcpy(ci->ren1_other.sha1, src_entry1->stages[ostage1].sha);
137 ci->ren1_other.mode = src_entry1->stages[ostage1].mode;
139 ci->ren2_other.path = pair2->one->path;
140 hashcpy(ci->ren2_other.sha1, src_entry2->stages[ostage2].sha);
141 ci->ren2_other.mode = src_entry2->stages[ostage2].mode;
145 static int show(struct merge_options *o, int v)
147 return (!o->call_depth && o->verbosity >= v) || o->verbosity >= 5;
150 static void flush_output(struct merge_options *o)
152 if (o->obuf.len) {
153 fputs(o->obuf.buf, stdout);
154 strbuf_reset(&o->obuf);
158 __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)))
159 static void output(struct merge_options *o, int v, const char *fmt, ...)
161 va_list ap;
163 if (!show(o, v))
164 return;
166 strbuf_grow(&o->obuf, o->call_depth * 2 + 2);
167 memset(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, ' ', o->call_depth * 2);
168 strbuf_setlen(&o->obuf, o->obuf.len + o->call_depth * 2);
170 va_start(ap, fmt);
171 strbuf_vaddf(&o->obuf, fmt, ap);
172 va_end(ap);
174 strbuf_add(&o->obuf, "\n", 1);
175 if (!o->buffer_output)
176 flush_output(o);
179 static void output_commit_title(struct merge_options *o, struct commit *commit)
181 int i;
182 flush_output(o);
183 for (i = o->call_depth; i--;)
184 fputs(" ", stdout);
185 if (commit->util)
186 printf("virtual %s\n", merge_remote_util(commit)->name);
187 else {
188 printf("%s ", find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
189 if (parse_commit(commit) != 0)
190 printf(_("(bad commit)\n"));
191 else {
192 const char *title;
193 const char *msg = get_commit_buffer(commit, NULL);
194 int len = find_commit_subject(msg, &title);
195 if (len)
196 printf("%.*s\n", len, title);
197 unuse_commit_buffer(commit, msg);
202 static int add_cacheinfo(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1,
203 const char *path, int stage, int refresh, int options)
205 struct cache_entry *ce;
206 ce = make_cache_entry(mode, sha1 ? sha1 : null_sha1, path, stage,
207 (refresh ? (CE_MATCH_REFRESH |
208 CE_MATCH_IGNORE_MISSING) : 0 ));
209 if (!ce)
210 return error(_("addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"), path);
211 return add_cache_entry(ce, options);
214 static void init_tree_desc_from_tree(struct tree_desc *desc, struct tree *tree)
216 parse_tree(tree);
217 init_tree_desc(desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
220 static int git_merge_trees(int index_only,
221 struct tree *common,
222 struct tree *head,
223 struct tree *merge)
225 int rc;
226 struct tree_desc t[3];
227 struct unpack_trees_options opts;
229 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
230 if (index_only)
231 opts.index_only = 1;
232 else
233 opts.update = 1;
234 opts.merge = 1;
235 opts.head_idx = 2;
236 opts.fn = threeway_merge;
237 opts.src_index = &the_index;
238 opts.dst_index = &the_index;
239 setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(&opts, "merge");
241 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+0, common);
242 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+1, head);
243 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+2, merge);
245 rc = unpack_trees(3, t, &opts);
246 cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
247 return rc;
250 struct tree *write_tree_from_memory(struct merge_options *o)
252 struct tree *result = NULL;
254 if (unmerged_cache()) {
255 int i;
256 fprintf(stderr, "BUG: There are unmerged index entries:\n");
257 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
258 const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
259 if (ce_stage(ce))
260 fprintf(stderr, "BUG: %d %.*s\n", ce_stage(ce),
261 (int)ce_namelen(ce), ce->name);
263 die("Bug in merge-recursive.c");
266 if (!active_cache_tree)
267 active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
269 if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree) &&
270 cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
271 (const struct cache_entry * const *)active_cache,
272 active_nr, 0) < 0)
273 die(_("error building trees"));
275 result = lookup_tree(active_cache_tree->sha1);
277 return result;
280 static int save_files_dirs(const unsigned char *sha1,
281 const char *base, int baselen, const char *path,
282 unsigned int mode, int stage, void *context)
284 int len = strlen(path);
285 char *newpath = xmalloc(baselen + len + 1);
286 struct merge_options *o = context;
288 memcpy(newpath, base, baselen);
289 memcpy(newpath + baselen, path, len);
290 newpath[baselen + len] = '\0';
292 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
293 string_list_insert(&o->current_directory_set, newpath);
294 else
295 string_list_insert(&o->current_file_set, newpath);
296 free(newpath);
298 return (S_ISDIR(mode) ? READ_TREE_RECURSIVE : 0);
301 static int get_files_dirs(struct merge_options *o, struct tree *tree)
303 int n;
304 struct pathspec match_all;
305 memset(&match_all, 0, sizeof(match_all));
306 if (read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, &match_all, save_files_dirs, o))
307 return 0;
308 n = o->current_file_set.nr + o->current_directory_set.nr;
309 return n;
313 * Returns an index_entry instance which doesn't have to correspond to
314 * a real cache entry in Git's index.
316 static struct stage_data *insert_stage_data(const char *path,
317 struct tree *o, struct tree *a, struct tree *b,
318 struct string_list *entries)
320 struct string_list_item *item;
321 struct stage_data *e = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct stage_data));
322 get_tree_entry(o->object.sha1, path,
323 e->stages[1].sha, &e->stages[1].mode);
324 get_tree_entry(a->object.sha1, path,
325 e->stages[2].sha, &e->stages[2].mode);
326 get_tree_entry(b->object.sha1, path,
327 e->stages[3].sha, &e->stages[3].mode);
328 item = string_list_insert(entries, path);
329 item->util = e;
330 return e;
334 * Create a dictionary mapping file names to stage_data objects. The
335 * dictionary contains one entry for every path with a non-zero stage entry.
337 static struct string_list *get_unmerged(void)
339 struct string_list *unmerged = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
340 int i;
342 unmerged->strdup_strings = 1;
344 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
345 struct string_list_item *item;
346 struct stage_data *e;
347 const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
348 if (!ce_stage(ce))
349 continue;
351 item = string_list_lookup(unmerged, ce->name);
352 if (!item) {
353 item = string_list_insert(unmerged, ce->name);
354 item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct stage_data));
356 e = item->util;
357 e->stages[ce_stage(ce)].mode = ce->ce_mode;
358 hashcpy(e->stages[ce_stage(ce)].sha, ce->sha1);
361 return unmerged;
364 static int string_list_df_name_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
366 const struct string_list_item *one = a;
367 const struct string_list_item *two = b;
368 int onelen = strlen(one->string);
369 int twolen = strlen(two->string);
371 * Here we only care that entries for D/F conflicts are
372 * adjacent, in particular with the file of the D/F conflict
373 * appearing before files below the corresponding directory.
374 * The order of the rest of the list is irrelevant for us.
376 * To achieve this, we sort with df_name_compare and provide
377 * the mode S_IFDIR so that D/F conflicts will sort correctly.
378 * We use the mode S_IFDIR for everything else for simplicity,
379 * since in other cases any changes in their order due to
380 * sorting cause no problems for us.
382 int cmp = df_name_compare(one->string, onelen, S_IFDIR,
383 two->string, twolen, S_IFDIR);
385 * Now that 'foo' and 'foo/bar' compare equal, we have to make sure
386 * that 'foo' comes before 'foo/bar'.
388 if (cmp)
389 return cmp;
390 return onelen - twolen;
393 static void record_df_conflict_files(struct merge_options *o,
394 struct string_list *entries)
396 /* If there is a D/F conflict and the file for such a conflict
397 * currently exist in the working tree, we want to allow it to be
398 * removed to make room for the corresponding directory if needed.
399 * The files underneath the directories of such D/F conflicts will
400 * be processed before the corresponding file involved in the D/F
401 * conflict. If the D/F directory ends up being removed by the
402 * merge, then we won't have to touch the D/F file. If the D/F
403 * directory needs to be written to the working copy, then the D/F
404 * file will simply be removed (in make_room_for_path()) to make
405 * room for the necessary paths. Note that if both the directory
406 * and the file need to be present, then the D/F file will be
407 * reinstated with a new unique name at the time it is processed.
409 struct string_list df_sorted_entries;
410 const char *last_file = NULL;
411 int last_len = 0;
412 int i;
415 * If we're merging merge-bases, we don't want to bother with
416 * any working directory changes.
418 if (o->call_depth)
419 return;
421 /* Ensure D/F conflicts are adjacent in the entries list. */
422 memset(&df_sorted_entries, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
423 for (i = 0; i < entries->nr; i++) {
424 struct string_list_item *next = &entries->items[i];
425 string_list_append(&df_sorted_entries, next->string)->util =
426 next->util;
428 qsort(df_sorted_entries.items, entries->nr, sizeof(*entries->items),
429 string_list_df_name_compare);
431 string_list_clear(&o->df_conflict_file_set, 1);
432 for (i = 0; i < df_sorted_entries.nr; i++) {
433 const char *path = df_sorted_entries.items[i].string;
434 int len = strlen(path);
435 struct stage_data *e = df_sorted_entries.items[i].util;
438 * Check if last_file & path correspond to a D/F conflict;
439 * i.e. whether path is last_file+'/'+<something>.
440 * If so, record that it's okay to remove last_file to make
441 * room for path and friends if needed.
443 if (last_file &&
444 len > last_len &&
445 memcmp(path, last_file, last_len) == 0 &&
446 path[last_len] == '/') {
447 string_list_insert(&o->df_conflict_file_set, last_file);
451 * Determine whether path could exist as a file in the
452 * working directory as a possible D/F conflict. This
453 * will only occur when it exists in stage 2 as a
454 * file.
456 if (S_ISREG(e->stages[2].mode) || S_ISLNK(e->stages[2].mode)) {
457 last_file = path;
458 last_len = len;
459 } else {
460 last_file = NULL;
463 string_list_clear(&df_sorted_entries, 0);
466 struct rename {
467 struct diff_filepair *pair;
468 struct stage_data *src_entry;
469 struct stage_data *dst_entry;
470 unsigned processed:1;
474 * Get information of all renames which occurred between 'o_tree' and
475 * 'tree'. We need the three trees in the merge ('o_tree', 'a_tree' and
476 * 'b_tree') to be able to associate the correct cache entries with
477 * the rename information. 'tree' is always equal to either a_tree or b_tree.
479 static struct string_list *get_renames(struct merge_options *o,
480 struct tree *tree,
481 struct tree *o_tree,
482 struct tree *a_tree,
483 struct tree *b_tree,
484 struct string_list *entries)
486 int i;
487 struct string_list *renames;
488 struct diff_options opts;
490 renames = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
491 diff_setup(&opts);
492 DIFF_OPT_SET(&opts, RECURSIVE);
493 DIFF_OPT_CLR(&opts, RENAME_EMPTY);
494 opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
495 opts.rename_limit = o->merge_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->merge_rename_limit :
496 o->diff_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->diff_rename_limit :
497 1000;
498 opts.rename_score = o->rename_score;
499 opts.show_rename_progress = o->show_rename_progress;
500 opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
501 diff_setup_done(&opts);
502 diff_tree_sha1(o_tree->object.sha1, tree->object.sha1, "", &opts);
503 diffcore_std(&opts);
504 if (opts.needed_rename_limit > o->needed_rename_limit)
505 o->needed_rename_limit = opts.needed_rename_limit;
506 for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; ++i) {
507 struct string_list_item *item;
508 struct rename *re;
509 struct diff_filepair *pair = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
510 if (pair->status != 'R') {
511 diff_free_filepair(pair);
512 continue;
514 re = xmalloc(sizeof(*re));
515 re->processed = 0;
516 re->pair = pair;
517 item = string_list_lookup(entries, re->pair->one->path);
518 if (!item)
519 re->src_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->one->path,
520 o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
521 else
522 re->src_entry = item->util;
524 item = string_list_lookup(entries, re->pair->two->path);
525 if (!item)
526 re->dst_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->two->path,
527 o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
528 else
529 re->dst_entry = item->util;
530 item = string_list_insert(renames, pair->one->path);
531 item->util = re;
533 opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
534 diff_queued_diff.nr = 0;
535 diff_flush(&opts);
536 return renames;
539 static int update_stages(const char *path, const struct diff_filespec *o,
540 const struct diff_filespec *a,
541 const struct diff_filespec *b)
545 * NOTE: It is usually a bad idea to call update_stages on a path
546 * before calling update_file on that same path, since it can
547 * sometimes lead to spurious "refusing to lose untracked file..."
548 * messages from update_file (via make_room_for path via
549 * would_lose_untracked). Instead, reverse the order of the calls
550 * (executing update_file first and then update_stages).
552 int clear = 1;
553 int options = ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_SKIP_DFCHECK;
554 if (clear)
555 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
556 return -1;
557 if (o)
558 if (add_cacheinfo(o->mode, o->sha1, path, 1, 0, options))
559 return -1;
560 if (a)
561 if (add_cacheinfo(a->mode, a->sha1, path, 2, 0, options))
562 return -1;
563 if (b)
564 if (add_cacheinfo(b->mode, b->sha1, path, 3, 0, options))
565 return -1;
566 return 0;
569 static void update_entry(struct stage_data *entry,
570 struct diff_filespec *o,
571 struct diff_filespec *a,
572 struct diff_filespec *b)
574 entry->processed = 0;
575 entry->stages[1].mode = o->mode;
576 entry->stages[2].mode = a->mode;
577 entry->stages[3].mode = b->mode;
578 hashcpy(entry->stages[1].sha, o->sha1);
579 hashcpy(entry->stages[2].sha, a->sha1);
580 hashcpy(entry->stages[3].sha, b->sha1);
583 static int remove_file(struct merge_options *o, int clean,
584 const char *path, int no_wd)
586 int update_cache = o->call_depth || clean;
587 int update_working_directory = !o->call_depth && !no_wd;
589 if (update_cache) {
590 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
591 return -1;
593 if (update_working_directory) {
594 if (ignore_case) {
595 struct cache_entry *ce;
596 ce = cache_file_exists(path, strlen(path), ignore_case);
597 if (ce && ce_stage(ce) == 0)
598 return 0;
600 if (remove_path(path))
601 return -1;
603 return 0;
606 /* add a string to a strbuf, but converting "/" to "_" */
607 static void add_flattened_path(struct strbuf *out, const char *s)
609 size_t i = out->len;
610 strbuf_addstr(out, s);
611 for (; i < out->len; i++)
612 if (out->buf[i] == '/')
613 out->buf[i] = '_';
616 static char *unique_path(struct merge_options *o, const char *path, const char *branch)
618 struct strbuf newpath = STRBUF_INIT;
619 int suffix = 0;
620 struct stat st;
621 size_t base_len;
623 strbuf_addf(&newpath, "%s~", path);
624 add_flattened_path(&newpath, branch);
626 base_len = newpath.len;
627 while (string_list_has_string(&o->current_file_set, newpath.buf) ||
628 string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, newpath.buf) ||
629 lstat(newpath.buf, &st) == 0) {
630 strbuf_setlen(&newpath, base_len);
631 strbuf_addf(&newpath, "_%d", suffix++);
634 string_list_insert(&o->current_file_set, newpath.buf);
635 return strbuf_detach(&newpath, NULL);
638 static int dir_in_way(const char *path, int check_working_copy)
640 int pos, pathlen = strlen(path);
641 char *dirpath = xmalloc(pathlen + 2);
642 struct stat st;
644 strcpy(dirpath, path);
645 dirpath[pathlen] = '/';
646 dirpath[pathlen+1] = '\0';
648 pos = cache_name_pos(dirpath, pathlen+1);
650 if (pos < 0)
651 pos = -1 - pos;
652 if (pos < active_nr &&
653 !strncmp(dirpath, active_cache[pos]->name, pathlen+1)) {
654 free(dirpath);
655 return 1;
658 free(dirpath);
659 return check_working_copy && !lstat(path, &st) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
662 static int was_tracked(const char *path)
664 int pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
666 if (pos < 0)
667 pos = -1 - pos;
668 while (pos < active_nr &&
669 !strcmp(path, active_cache[pos]->name)) {
671 * If stage #0, it is definitely tracked.
672 * If it has stage #2 then it was tracked
673 * before this merge started. All other
674 * cases the path was not tracked.
676 switch (ce_stage(active_cache[pos])) {
677 case 0:
678 case 2:
679 return 1;
681 pos++;
683 return 0;
686 static int would_lose_untracked(const char *path)
688 return !was_tracked(path) && file_exists(path);
691 static int make_room_for_path(struct merge_options *o, const char *path)
693 int status, i;
694 const char *msg = _("failed to create path '%s'%s");
696 /* Unlink any D/F conflict files that are in the way */
697 for (i = 0; i < o->df_conflict_file_set.nr; i++) {
698 const char *df_path = o->df_conflict_file_set.items[i].string;
699 size_t pathlen = strlen(path);
700 size_t df_pathlen = strlen(df_path);
701 if (df_pathlen < pathlen &&
702 path[df_pathlen] == '/' &&
703 strncmp(path, df_path, df_pathlen) == 0) {
704 output(o, 3,
705 _("Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"),
706 df_path);
707 unlink(df_path);
708 unsorted_string_list_delete_item(&o->df_conflict_file_set,
709 i, 0);
710 break;
714 /* Make sure leading directories are created */
715 status = safe_create_leading_directories_const(path);
716 if (status) {
717 if (status == SCLD_EXISTS) {
718 /* something else exists */
719 error(msg, path, _(": perhaps a D/F conflict?"));
720 return -1;
722 die(msg, path, "");
726 * Do not unlink a file in the work tree if we are not
727 * tracking it.
729 if (would_lose_untracked(path))
730 return error(_("refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"),
731 path);
733 /* Successful unlink is good.. */
734 if (!unlink(path))
735 return 0;
736 /* .. and so is no existing file */
737 if (errno == ENOENT)
738 return 0;
739 /* .. but not some other error (who really cares what?) */
740 return error(msg, path, _(": perhaps a D/F conflict?"));
743 static void update_file_flags(struct merge_options *o,
744 const unsigned char *sha,
745 unsigned mode,
746 const char *path,
747 int update_cache,
748 int update_wd)
750 if (o->call_depth)
751 update_wd = 0;
753 if (update_wd) {
754 enum object_type type;
755 void *buf;
756 unsigned long size;
758 if (S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
760 * We may later decide to recursively descend into
761 * the submodule directory and update its index
762 * and/or work tree, but we do not do that now.
764 update_wd = 0;
765 goto update_index;
768 buf = read_sha1_file(sha, &type, &size);
769 if (!buf)
770 die(_("cannot read object %s '%s'"), sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
771 if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
772 die(_("blob expected for %s '%s'"), sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
773 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
774 struct strbuf strbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
775 if (convert_to_working_tree(path, buf, size, &strbuf)) {
776 free(buf);
777 size = strbuf.len;
778 buf = strbuf_detach(&strbuf, NULL);
782 if (make_room_for_path(o, path) < 0) {
783 update_wd = 0;
784 free(buf);
785 goto update_index;
787 if (S_ISREG(mode) || (!has_symlinks && S_ISLNK(mode))) {
788 int fd;
789 if (mode & 0100)
790 mode = 0777;
791 else
792 mode = 0666;
793 fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, mode);
794 if (fd < 0)
795 die_errno(_("failed to open '%s'"), path);
796 write_in_full(fd, buf, size);
797 close(fd);
798 } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
799 char *lnk = xmemdupz(buf, size);
800 safe_create_leading_directories_const(path);
801 unlink(path);
802 if (symlink(lnk, path))
803 die_errno(_("failed to symlink '%s'"), path);
804 free(lnk);
805 } else
806 die(_("do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"),
807 mode, sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
808 free(buf);
810 update_index:
811 if (update_cache)
812 add_cacheinfo(mode, sha, path, 0, update_wd, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD);
815 static void update_file(struct merge_options *o,
816 int clean,
817 const unsigned char *sha,
818 unsigned mode,
819 const char *path)
821 update_file_flags(o, sha, mode, path, o->call_depth || clean, !o->call_depth);
824 /* Low level file merging, update and removal */
826 struct merge_file_info {
827 unsigned char sha[20];
828 unsigned mode;
829 unsigned clean:1,
830 merge:1;
833 static int merge_3way(struct merge_options *o,
834 mmbuffer_t *result_buf,
835 const struct diff_filespec *one,
836 const struct diff_filespec *a,
837 const struct diff_filespec *b,
838 const char *branch1,
839 const char *branch2)
841 mmfile_t orig, src1, src2;
842 struct ll_merge_options ll_opts = {0};
843 char *base_name, *name1, *name2;
844 int merge_status;
846 ll_opts.renormalize = o->renormalize;
847 ll_opts.xdl_opts = o->xdl_opts;
849 if (o->call_depth) {
850 ll_opts.virtual_ancestor = 1;
851 ll_opts.variant = 0;
852 } else {
853 switch (o->recursive_variant) {
854 case MERGE_RECURSIVE_OURS:
855 ll_opts.variant = XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_OURS;
856 break;
857 case MERGE_RECURSIVE_THEIRS:
858 ll_opts.variant = XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_THEIRS;
859 break;
860 default:
861 ll_opts.variant = 0;
862 break;
866 if (strcmp(a->path, b->path) ||
867 (o->ancestor != NULL && strcmp(a->path, one->path) != 0)) {
868 base_name = o->ancestor == NULL ? NULL :
869 mkpathdup("%s:%s", o->ancestor, one->path);
870 name1 = mkpathdup("%s:%s", branch1, a->path);
871 name2 = mkpathdup("%s:%s", branch2, b->path);
872 } else {
873 base_name = o->ancestor == NULL ? NULL :
874 mkpathdup("%s", o->ancestor);
875 name1 = mkpathdup("%s", branch1);
876 name2 = mkpathdup("%s", branch2);
879 read_mmblob(&orig, one->sha1);
880 read_mmblob(&src1, a->sha1);
881 read_mmblob(&src2, b->sha1);
883 merge_status = ll_merge(result_buf, a->path, &orig, base_name,
884 &src1, name1, &src2, name2, &ll_opts);
886 free(base_name);
887 free(name1);
888 free(name2);
889 free(orig.ptr);
890 free(src1.ptr);
891 free(src2.ptr);
892 return merge_status;
895 static struct merge_file_info merge_file_1(struct merge_options *o,
896 const struct diff_filespec *one,
897 const struct diff_filespec *a,
898 const struct diff_filespec *b,
899 const char *branch1,
900 const char *branch2)
902 struct merge_file_info result;
903 result.merge = 0;
904 result.clean = 1;
906 if ((S_IFMT & a->mode) != (S_IFMT & b->mode)) {
907 result.clean = 0;
908 if (S_ISREG(a->mode)) {
909 result.mode = a->mode;
910 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
911 } else {
912 result.mode = b->mode;
913 hashcpy(result.sha, b->sha1);
915 } else {
916 if (!sha_eq(a->sha1, one->sha1) && !sha_eq(b->sha1, one->sha1))
917 result.merge = 1;
920 * Merge modes
922 if (a->mode == b->mode || a->mode == one->mode)
923 result.mode = b->mode;
924 else {
925 result.mode = a->mode;
926 if (b->mode != one->mode) {
927 result.clean = 0;
928 result.merge = 1;
932 if (sha_eq(a->sha1, b->sha1) || sha_eq(a->sha1, one->sha1))
933 hashcpy(result.sha, b->sha1);
934 else if (sha_eq(b->sha1, one->sha1))
935 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
936 else if (S_ISREG(a->mode)) {
937 mmbuffer_t result_buf;
938 int merge_status;
940 merge_status = merge_3way(o, &result_buf, one, a, b,
941 branch1, branch2);
943 if ((merge_status < 0) || !result_buf.ptr)
944 die(_("Failed to execute internal merge"));
946 if (write_sha1_file(result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size,
947 blob_type, result.sha))
948 die(_("Unable to add %s to database"),
949 a->path);
951 free(result_buf.ptr);
952 result.clean = (merge_status == 0);
953 } else if (S_ISGITLINK(a->mode)) {
954 result.clean = merge_submodule(result.sha,
955 one->path, one->sha1,
956 a->sha1, b->sha1,
957 !o->call_depth);
958 } else if (S_ISLNK(a->mode)) {
959 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
961 if (!sha_eq(a->sha1, b->sha1))
962 result.clean = 0;
963 } else {
964 die(_("unsupported object type in the tree"));
968 return result;
971 static struct merge_file_info
972 merge_file_special_markers(struct merge_options *o,
973 const struct diff_filespec *one,
974 const struct diff_filespec *a,
975 const struct diff_filespec *b,
976 const char *branch1,
977 const char *filename1,
978 const char *branch2,
979 const char *filename2)
981 char *side1 = NULL;
982 char *side2 = NULL;
983 struct merge_file_info mfi;
985 if (filename1)
986 side1 = xstrfmt("%s:%s", branch1, filename1);
987 if (filename2)
988 side2 = xstrfmt("%s:%s", branch2, filename2);
990 mfi = merge_file_1(o, one, a, b,
991 side1 ? side1 : branch1, side2 ? side2 : branch2);
992 free(side1);
993 free(side2);
994 return mfi;
997 static struct merge_file_info merge_file_one(struct merge_options *o,
998 const char *path,
999 const unsigned char *o_sha, int o_mode,
1000 const unsigned char *a_sha, int a_mode,
1001 const unsigned char *b_sha, int b_mode,
1002 const char *branch1,
1003 const char *branch2)
1005 struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
1007 one.path = a.path = b.path = (char *)path;
1008 hashcpy(one.sha1, o_sha);
1009 one.mode = o_mode;
1010 hashcpy(a.sha1, a_sha);
1011 a.mode = a_mode;
1012 hashcpy(b.sha1, b_sha);
1013 b.mode = b_mode;
1014 return merge_file_1(o, &one, &a, &b, branch1, branch2);
1017 static void handle_change_delete(struct merge_options *o,
1018 const char *path,
1019 const unsigned char *o_sha, int o_mode,
1020 const unsigned char *a_sha, int a_mode,
1021 const unsigned char *b_sha, int b_mode,
1022 const char *change, const char *change_past)
1024 char *renamed = NULL;
1025 if (dir_in_way(path, !o->call_depth)) {
1026 renamed = unique_path(o, path, a_sha ? o->branch1 : o->branch2);
1029 if (o->call_depth) {
1031 * We cannot arbitrarily accept either a_sha or b_sha as
1032 * correct; since there is no true "middle point" between
1033 * them, simply reuse the base version for virtual merge base.
1035 remove_file_from_cache(path);
1036 update_file(o, 0, o_sha, o_mode, renamed ? renamed : path);
1037 } else if (!a_sha) {
1038 if (!renamed) {
1039 output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
1040 "and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree."),
1041 change, path, o->branch1, change_past,
1042 o->branch2, o->branch2, path);
1043 update_file(o, 0, b_sha, b_mode, path);
1044 } else {
1045 output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
1046 "and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree at %s."),
1047 change, path, o->branch1, change_past,
1048 o->branch2, o->branch2, path, renamed);
1049 update_file(o, 0, b_sha, b_mode, renamed);
1051 } else {
1052 if (!renamed) {
1053 output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
1054 "and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree."),
1055 change, path, o->branch2, change_past,
1056 o->branch1, o->branch1, path);
1057 } else {
1058 output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
1059 "and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree at %s."),
1060 change, path, o->branch2, change_past,
1061 o->branch1, o->branch1, path, renamed);
1062 update_file(o, 0, a_sha, a_mode, renamed);
1065 * No need to call update_file() on path when !renamed, since
1066 * that would needlessly touch path. We could call
1067 * update_file_flags() with update_cache=0 and update_wd=0,
1068 * but that's a no-op.
1071 free(renamed);
1074 static void conflict_rename_delete(struct merge_options *o,
1075 struct diff_filepair *pair,
1076 const char *rename_branch,
1077 const char *other_branch)
1079 const struct diff_filespec *orig = pair->one;
1080 const struct diff_filespec *dest = pair->two;
1081 const unsigned char *a_sha = NULL;
1082 const unsigned char *b_sha = NULL;
1083 int a_mode = 0;
1084 int b_mode = 0;
1086 if (rename_branch == o->branch1) {
1087 a_sha = dest->sha1;
1088 a_mode = dest->mode;
1089 } else {
1090 b_sha = dest->sha1;
1091 b_mode = dest->mode;
1094 handle_change_delete(o,
1095 o->call_depth ? orig->path : dest->path,
1096 orig->sha1, orig->mode,
1097 a_sha, a_mode,
1098 b_sha, b_mode,
1099 _("rename"), _("renamed"));
1101 if (o->call_depth) {
1102 remove_file_from_cache(dest->path);
1103 } else {
1104 update_stages(dest->path, NULL,
1105 rename_branch == o->branch1 ? dest : NULL,
1106 rename_branch == o->branch1 ? NULL : dest);
1111 static struct diff_filespec *filespec_from_entry(struct diff_filespec *target,
1112 struct stage_data *entry,
1113 int stage)
1115 unsigned char *sha = entry->stages[stage].sha;
1116 unsigned mode = entry->stages[stage].mode;
1117 if (mode == 0 || is_null_sha1(sha))
1118 return NULL;
1119 hashcpy(target->sha1, sha);
1120 target->mode = mode;
1121 return target;
1124 static void handle_file(struct merge_options *o,
1125 struct diff_filespec *rename,
1126 int stage,
1127 struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
1129 char *dst_name = rename->path;
1130 struct stage_data *dst_entry;
1131 const char *cur_branch, *other_branch;
1132 struct diff_filespec other;
1133 struct diff_filespec *add;
1135 if (stage == 2) {
1136 dst_entry = ci->dst_entry1;
1137 cur_branch = ci->branch1;
1138 other_branch = ci->branch2;
1139 } else {
1140 dst_entry = ci->dst_entry2;
1141 cur_branch = ci->branch2;
1142 other_branch = ci->branch1;
1145 add = filespec_from_entry(&other, dst_entry, stage ^ 1);
1146 if (add) {
1147 char *add_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, other_branch);
1148 update_file(o, 0, add->sha1, add->mode, add_name);
1150 remove_file(o, 0, rename->path, 0);
1151 dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
1152 } else {
1153 if (dir_in_way(rename->path, !o->call_depth)) {
1154 dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
1155 output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"),
1156 rename->path, other_branch, dst_name);
1159 update_file(o, 0, rename->sha1, rename->mode, dst_name);
1160 if (stage == 2)
1161 update_stages(rename->path, NULL, rename, add);
1162 else
1163 update_stages(rename->path, NULL, add, rename);
1165 if (dst_name != rename->path)
1166 free(dst_name);
1169 static void conflict_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
1170 struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
1172 /* One file was renamed in both branches, but to different names. */
1173 struct diff_filespec *one = ci->pair1->one;
1174 struct diff_filespec *a = ci->pair1->two;
1175 struct diff_filespec *b = ci->pair2->two;
1177 output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
1178 "Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" "
1179 "rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s"),
1180 one->path, a->path, ci->branch1,
1181 one->path, b->path, ci->branch2,
1182 o->call_depth ? _(" (left unresolved)") : "");
1183 if (o->call_depth) {
1184 struct merge_file_info mfi;
1185 struct diff_filespec other;
1186 struct diff_filespec *add;
1187 mfi = merge_file_one(o, one->path,
1188 one->sha1, one->mode,
1189 a->sha1, a->mode,
1190 b->sha1, b->mode,
1191 ci->branch1, ci->branch2);
1193 * FIXME: For rename/add-source conflicts (if we could detect
1194 * such), this is wrong. We should instead find a unique
1195 * pathname and then either rename the add-source file to that
1196 * unique path, or use that unique path instead of src here.
1198 update_file(o, 0, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, one->path);
1201 * Above, we put the merged content at the merge-base's
1202 * path. Now we usually need to delete both a->path and
1203 * b->path. However, the rename on each side of the merge
1204 * could also be involved in a rename/add conflict. In
1205 * such cases, we should keep the added file around,
1206 * resolving the conflict at that path in its favor.
1208 add = filespec_from_entry(&other, ci->dst_entry1, 2 ^ 1);
1209 if (add)
1210 update_file(o, 0, add->sha1, add->mode, a->path);
1211 else
1212 remove_file_from_cache(a->path);
1213 add = filespec_from_entry(&other, ci->dst_entry2, 3 ^ 1);
1214 if (add)
1215 update_file(o, 0, add->sha1, add->mode, b->path);
1216 else
1217 remove_file_from_cache(b->path);
1218 } else {
1219 handle_file(o, a, 2, ci);
1220 handle_file(o, b, 3, ci);
1224 static void conflict_rename_rename_2to1(struct merge_options *o,
1225 struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
1227 /* Two files, a & b, were renamed to the same thing, c. */
1228 struct diff_filespec *a = ci->pair1->one;
1229 struct diff_filespec *b = ci->pair2->one;
1230 struct diff_filespec *c1 = ci->pair1->two;
1231 struct diff_filespec *c2 = ci->pair2->two;
1232 char *path = c1->path; /* == c2->path */
1233 struct merge_file_info mfi_c1;
1234 struct merge_file_info mfi_c2;
1236 output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
1237 "Rename %s->%s in %s. "
1238 "Rename %s->%s in %s"),
1239 a->path, c1->path, ci->branch1,
1240 b->path, c2->path, ci->branch2);
1242 remove_file(o, 1, a->path, would_lose_untracked(a->path));
1243 remove_file(o, 1, b->path, would_lose_untracked(b->path));
1245 mfi_c1 = merge_file_special_markers(o, a, c1, &ci->ren1_other,
1246 o->branch1, c1->path,
1247 o->branch2, ci->ren1_other.path);
1248 mfi_c2 = merge_file_special_markers(o, b, &ci->ren2_other, c2,
1249 o->branch1, ci->ren2_other.path,
1250 o->branch2, c2->path);
1252 if (o->call_depth) {
1254 * If mfi_c1.clean && mfi_c2.clean, then it might make
1255 * sense to do a two-way merge of those results. But, I
1256 * think in all cases, it makes sense to have the virtual
1257 * merge base just undo the renames; they can be detected
1258 * again later for the non-recursive merge.
1260 remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
1261 update_file(o, 0, mfi_c1.sha, mfi_c1.mode, a->path);
1262 update_file(o, 0, mfi_c2.sha, mfi_c2.mode, b->path);
1263 } else {
1264 char *new_path1 = unique_path(o, path, ci->branch1);
1265 char *new_path2 = unique_path(o, path, ci->branch2);
1266 output(o, 1, _("Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"),
1267 a->path, new_path1, b->path, new_path2);
1268 remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
1269 update_file(o, 0, mfi_c1.sha, mfi_c1.mode, new_path1);
1270 update_file(o, 0, mfi_c2.sha, mfi_c2.mode, new_path2);
1271 free(new_path2);
1272 free(new_path1);
1276 static int process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
1277 struct string_list *a_renames,
1278 struct string_list *b_renames)
1280 int clean_merge = 1, i, j;
1281 struct string_list a_by_dst = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1282 struct string_list b_by_dst = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1283 const struct rename *sre;
1285 for (i = 0; i < a_renames->nr; i++) {
1286 sre = a_renames->items[i].util;
1287 string_list_insert(&a_by_dst, sre->pair->two->path)->util
1288 = (void *)sre;
1290 for (i = 0; i < b_renames->nr; i++) {
1291 sre = b_renames->items[i].util;
1292 string_list_insert(&b_by_dst, sre->pair->two->path)->util
1293 = (void *)sre;
1296 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < a_renames->nr || j < b_renames->nr;) {
1297 struct string_list *renames1, *renames2Dst;
1298 struct rename *ren1 = NULL, *ren2 = NULL;
1299 const char *branch1, *branch2;
1300 const char *ren1_src, *ren1_dst;
1301 struct string_list_item *lookup;
1303 if (i >= a_renames->nr) {
1304 ren2 = b_renames->items[j++].util;
1305 } else if (j >= b_renames->nr) {
1306 ren1 = a_renames->items[i++].util;
1307 } else {
1308 int compare = strcmp(a_renames->items[i].string,
1309 b_renames->items[j].string);
1310 if (compare <= 0)
1311 ren1 = a_renames->items[i++].util;
1312 if (compare >= 0)
1313 ren2 = b_renames->items[j++].util;
1316 /* TODO: refactor, so that 1/2 are not needed */
1317 if (ren1) {
1318 renames1 = a_renames;
1319 renames2Dst = &b_by_dst;
1320 branch1 = o->branch1;
1321 branch2 = o->branch2;
1322 } else {
1323 struct rename *tmp;
1324 renames1 = b_renames;
1325 renames2Dst = &a_by_dst;
1326 branch1 = o->branch2;
1327 branch2 = o->branch1;
1328 tmp = ren2;
1329 ren2 = ren1;
1330 ren1 = tmp;
1333 if (ren1->processed)
1334 continue;
1335 ren1->processed = 1;
1336 ren1->dst_entry->processed = 1;
1337 /* BUG: We should only mark src_entry as processed if we
1338 * are not dealing with a rename + add-source case.
1340 ren1->src_entry->processed = 1;
1342 ren1_src = ren1->pair->one->path;
1343 ren1_dst = ren1->pair->two->path;
1345 if (ren2) {
1346 /* One file renamed on both sides */
1347 const char *ren2_src = ren2->pair->one->path;
1348 const char *ren2_dst = ren2->pair->two->path;
1349 enum rename_type rename_type;
1350 if (strcmp(ren1_src, ren2_src) != 0)
1351 die("ren1_src != ren2_src");
1352 ren2->dst_entry->processed = 1;
1353 ren2->processed = 1;
1354 if (strcmp(ren1_dst, ren2_dst) != 0) {
1355 rename_type = RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_TWO;
1356 clean_merge = 0;
1357 } else {
1358 rename_type = RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_ONE;
1359 /* BUG: We should only remove ren1_src in
1360 * the base stage (think of rename +
1361 * add-source cases).
1363 remove_file(o, 1, ren1_src, 1);
1364 update_entry(ren1->dst_entry,
1365 ren1->pair->one,
1366 ren1->pair->two,
1367 ren2->pair->two);
1369 setup_rename_conflict_info(rename_type,
1370 ren1->pair,
1371 ren2->pair,
1372 branch1,
1373 branch2,
1374 ren1->dst_entry,
1375 ren2->dst_entry,
1377 NULL,
1378 NULL);
1379 } else if ((lookup = string_list_lookup(renames2Dst, ren1_dst))) {
1380 /* Two different files renamed to the same thing */
1381 char *ren2_dst;
1382 ren2 = lookup->util;
1383 ren2_dst = ren2->pair->two->path;
1384 if (strcmp(ren1_dst, ren2_dst) != 0)
1385 die("ren1_dst != ren2_dst");
1387 clean_merge = 0;
1388 ren2->processed = 1;
1390 * BUG: We should only mark src_entry as processed
1391 * if we are not dealing with a rename + add-source
1392 * case.
1394 ren2->src_entry->processed = 1;
1396 setup_rename_conflict_info(RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE,
1397 ren1->pair,
1398 ren2->pair,
1399 branch1,
1400 branch2,
1401 ren1->dst_entry,
1402 ren2->dst_entry,
1404 ren1->src_entry,
1405 ren2->src_entry);
1407 } else {
1408 /* Renamed in 1, maybe changed in 2 */
1409 /* we only use sha1 and mode of these */
1410 struct diff_filespec src_other, dst_other;
1411 int try_merge;
1414 * unpack_trees loads entries from common-commit
1415 * into stage 1, from head-commit into stage 2, and
1416 * from merge-commit into stage 3. We keep track
1417 * of which side corresponds to the rename.
1419 int renamed_stage = a_renames == renames1 ? 2 : 3;
1420 int other_stage = a_renames == renames1 ? 3 : 2;
1422 /* BUG: We should only remove ren1_src in the base
1423 * stage and in other_stage (think of rename +
1424 * add-source case).
1426 remove_file(o, 1, ren1_src,
1427 renamed_stage == 2 || !was_tracked(ren1_src));
1429 hashcpy(src_other.sha1, ren1->src_entry->stages[other_stage].sha);
1430 src_other.mode = ren1->src_entry->stages[other_stage].mode;
1431 hashcpy(dst_other.sha1, ren1->dst_entry->stages[other_stage].sha);
1432 dst_other.mode = ren1->dst_entry->stages[other_stage].mode;
1433 try_merge = 0;
1435 if (sha_eq(src_other.sha1, null_sha1)) {
1436 setup_rename_conflict_info(RENAME_DELETE,
1437 ren1->pair,
1438 NULL,
1439 branch1,
1440 branch2,
1441 ren1->dst_entry,
1442 NULL,
1444 NULL,
1445 NULL);
1446 } else if ((dst_other.mode == ren1->pair->two->mode) &&
1447 sha_eq(dst_other.sha1, ren1->pair->two->sha1)) {
1449 * Added file on the other side identical to
1450 * the file being renamed: clean merge.
1451 * Also, there is no need to overwrite the
1452 * file already in the working copy, so call
1453 * update_file_flags() instead of
1454 * update_file().
1456 update_file_flags(o,
1457 ren1->pair->two->sha1,
1458 ren1->pair->two->mode,
1459 ren1_dst,
1460 1, /* update_cache */
1461 0 /* update_wd */);
1462 } else if (!sha_eq(dst_other.sha1, null_sha1)) {
1463 clean_merge = 0;
1464 try_merge = 1;
1465 output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. "
1466 "%s added in %s"),
1467 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
1468 ren1_dst, branch2);
1469 if (o->call_depth) {
1470 struct merge_file_info mfi;
1471 mfi = merge_file_one(o, ren1_dst, null_sha1, 0,
1472 ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode,
1473 dst_other.sha1, dst_other.mode,
1474 branch1, branch2);
1475 output(o, 1, _("Adding merged %s"), ren1_dst);
1476 update_file(o, 0, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, ren1_dst);
1477 try_merge = 0;
1478 } else {
1479 char *new_path = unique_path(o, ren1_dst, branch2);
1480 output(o, 1, _("Adding as %s instead"), new_path);
1481 update_file(o, 0, dst_other.sha1, dst_other.mode, new_path);
1482 free(new_path);
1484 } else
1485 try_merge = 1;
1487 if (try_merge) {
1488 struct diff_filespec *one, *a, *b;
1489 src_other.path = (char *)ren1_src;
1491 one = ren1->pair->one;
1492 if (a_renames == renames1) {
1493 a = ren1->pair->two;
1494 b = &src_other;
1495 } else {
1496 b = ren1->pair->two;
1497 a = &src_other;
1499 update_entry(ren1->dst_entry, one, a, b);
1500 setup_rename_conflict_info(RENAME_NORMAL,
1501 ren1->pair,
1502 NULL,
1503 branch1,
1504 NULL,
1505 ren1->dst_entry,
1506 NULL,
1508 NULL,
1509 NULL);
1513 string_list_clear(&a_by_dst, 0);
1514 string_list_clear(&b_by_dst, 0);
1516 return clean_merge;
1519 static unsigned char *stage_sha(const unsigned char *sha, unsigned mode)
1521 return (is_null_sha1(sha) || mode == 0) ? NULL: (unsigned char *)sha;
1524 static int read_sha1_strbuf(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *dst)
1526 void *buf;
1527 enum object_type type;
1528 unsigned long size;
1529 buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
1530 if (!buf)
1531 return error(_("cannot read object %s"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1532 if (type != OBJ_BLOB) {
1533 free(buf);
1534 return error(_("object %s is not a blob"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1536 strbuf_attach(dst, buf, size, size + 1);
1537 return 0;
1540 static int blob_unchanged(const unsigned char *o_sha,
1541 const unsigned char *a_sha,
1542 int renormalize, const char *path)
1544 struct strbuf o = STRBUF_INIT;
1545 struct strbuf a = STRBUF_INIT;
1546 int ret = 0; /* assume changed for safety */
1548 if (sha_eq(o_sha, a_sha))
1549 return 1;
1550 if (!renormalize)
1551 return 0;
1553 assert(o_sha && a_sha);
1554 if (read_sha1_strbuf(o_sha, &o) || read_sha1_strbuf(a_sha, &a))
1555 goto error_return;
1557 * Note: binary | is used so that both renormalizations are
1558 * performed. Comparison can be skipped if both files are
1559 * unchanged since their sha1s have already been compared.
1561 if (renormalize_buffer(path, o.buf, o.len, &o) |
1562 renormalize_buffer(path, a.buf, o.len, &a))
1563 ret = (o.len == a.len && !memcmp(o.buf, a.buf, o.len));
1565 error_return:
1566 strbuf_release(&o);
1567 strbuf_release(&a);
1568 return ret;
1571 static void handle_modify_delete(struct merge_options *o,
1572 const char *path,
1573 unsigned char *o_sha, int o_mode,
1574 unsigned char *a_sha, int a_mode,
1575 unsigned char *b_sha, int b_mode)
1577 handle_change_delete(o,
1578 path,
1579 o_sha, o_mode,
1580 a_sha, a_mode,
1581 b_sha, b_mode,
1582 _("modify"), _("modified"));
1585 static int merge_content(struct merge_options *o,
1586 const char *path,
1587 unsigned char *o_sha, int o_mode,
1588 unsigned char *a_sha, int a_mode,
1589 unsigned char *b_sha, int b_mode,
1590 struct rename_conflict_info *rename_conflict_info)
1592 const char *reason = _("content");
1593 const char *path1 = NULL, *path2 = NULL;
1594 struct merge_file_info mfi;
1595 struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
1596 unsigned df_conflict_remains = 0;
1598 if (!o_sha) {
1599 reason = _("add/add");
1600 o_sha = (unsigned char *)null_sha1;
1602 one.path = a.path = b.path = (char *)path;
1603 hashcpy(one.sha1, o_sha);
1604 one.mode = o_mode;
1605 hashcpy(a.sha1, a_sha);
1606 a.mode = a_mode;
1607 hashcpy(b.sha1, b_sha);
1608 b.mode = b_mode;
1610 if (rename_conflict_info) {
1611 struct diff_filepair *pair1 = rename_conflict_info->pair1;
1613 path1 = (o->branch1 == rename_conflict_info->branch1) ?
1614 pair1->two->path : pair1->one->path;
1615 /* If rename_conflict_info->pair2 != NULL, we are in
1616 * RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_ONE case. Otherwise, we have a
1617 * normal rename.
1619 path2 = (rename_conflict_info->pair2 ||
1620 o->branch2 == rename_conflict_info->branch1) ?
1621 pair1->two->path : pair1->one->path;
1623 if (dir_in_way(path, !o->call_depth))
1624 df_conflict_remains = 1;
1626 mfi = merge_file_special_markers(o, &one, &a, &b,
1627 o->branch1, path1,
1628 o->branch2, path2);
1630 if (mfi.clean && !df_conflict_remains &&
1631 sha_eq(mfi.sha, a_sha) && mfi.mode == a_mode) {
1632 int path_renamed_outside_HEAD;
1633 output(o, 3, _("Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"), path);
1635 * The content merge resulted in the same file contents we
1636 * already had. We can return early if those file contents
1637 * are recorded at the correct path (which may not be true
1638 * if the merge involves a rename).
1640 path_renamed_outside_HEAD = !path2 || !strcmp(path, path2);
1641 if (!path_renamed_outside_HEAD) {
1642 add_cacheinfo(mfi.mode, mfi.sha, path,
1643 0, (!o->call_depth), 0);
1644 return mfi.clean;
1646 } else
1647 output(o, 2, _("Auto-merging %s"), path);
1649 if (!mfi.clean) {
1650 if (S_ISGITLINK(mfi.mode))
1651 reason = _("submodule");
1652 output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"),
1653 reason, path);
1654 if (rename_conflict_info && !df_conflict_remains)
1655 update_stages(path, &one, &a, &b);
1658 if (df_conflict_remains) {
1659 char *new_path;
1660 if (o->call_depth) {
1661 remove_file_from_cache(path);
1662 } else {
1663 if (!mfi.clean)
1664 update_stages(path, &one, &a, &b);
1665 else {
1666 int file_from_stage2 = was_tracked(path);
1667 struct diff_filespec merged;
1668 hashcpy(merged.sha1, mfi.sha);
1669 merged.mode = mfi.mode;
1671 update_stages(path, NULL,
1672 file_from_stage2 ? &merged : NULL,
1673 file_from_stage2 ? NULL : &merged);
1677 new_path = unique_path(o, path, rename_conflict_info->branch1);
1678 output(o, 1, _("Adding as %s instead"), new_path);
1679 update_file(o, 0, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, new_path);
1680 free(new_path);
1681 mfi.clean = 0;
1682 } else {
1683 update_file(o, mfi.clean, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, path);
1685 return mfi.clean;
1689 /* Per entry merge function */
1690 static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
1691 const char *path, struct stage_data *entry)
1694 printf("processing entry, clean cache: %s\n", index_only ? "yes": "no");
1695 print_index_entry("\tpath: ", entry);
1697 int clean_merge = 1;
1698 int normalize = o->renormalize;
1699 unsigned o_mode = entry->stages[1].mode;
1700 unsigned a_mode = entry->stages[2].mode;
1701 unsigned b_mode = entry->stages[3].mode;
1702 unsigned char *o_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[1].sha, o_mode);
1703 unsigned char *a_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[2].sha, a_mode);
1704 unsigned char *b_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[3].sha, b_mode);
1706 entry->processed = 1;
1707 if (entry->rename_conflict_info) {
1708 struct rename_conflict_info *conflict_info = entry->rename_conflict_info;
1709 switch (conflict_info->rename_type) {
1710 case RENAME_NORMAL:
1711 case RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_ONE:
1712 clean_merge = merge_content(o, path,
1713 o_sha, o_mode, a_sha, a_mode, b_sha, b_mode,
1714 conflict_info);
1715 break;
1716 case RENAME_DELETE:
1717 clean_merge = 0;
1718 conflict_rename_delete(o, conflict_info->pair1,
1719 conflict_info->branch1,
1720 conflict_info->branch2);
1721 break;
1722 case RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_TWO:
1723 clean_merge = 0;
1724 conflict_rename_rename_1to2(o, conflict_info);
1725 break;
1726 case RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE:
1727 clean_merge = 0;
1728 conflict_rename_rename_2to1(o, conflict_info);
1729 break;
1730 default:
1731 entry->processed = 0;
1732 break;
1734 } else if (o_sha && (!a_sha || !b_sha)) {
1735 /* Case A: Deleted in one */
1736 if ((!a_sha && !b_sha) ||
1737 (!b_sha && blob_unchanged(o_sha, a_sha, normalize, path)) ||
1738 (!a_sha && blob_unchanged(o_sha, b_sha, normalize, path))) {
1739 /* Deleted in both or deleted in one and
1740 * unchanged in the other */
1741 if (a_sha)
1742 output(o, 2, _("Removing %s"), path);
1743 /* do not touch working file if it did not exist */
1744 remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_sha);
1745 } else {
1746 /* Modify/delete; deleted side may have put a directory in the way */
1747 clean_merge = 0;
1748 handle_modify_delete(o, path, o_sha, o_mode,
1749 a_sha, a_mode, b_sha, b_mode);
1751 } else if ((!o_sha && a_sha && !b_sha) ||
1752 (!o_sha && !a_sha && b_sha)) {
1753 /* Case B: Added in one. */
1754 /* [nothing|directory] -> ([nothing|directory], file) */
1756 const char *add_branch;
1757 const char *other_branch;
1758 unsigned mode;
1759 const unsigned char *sha;
1760 const char *conf;
1762 if (a_sha) {
1763 add_branch = o->branch1;
1764 other_branch = o->branch2;
1765 mode = a_mode;
1766 sha = a_sha;
1767 conf = _("file/directory");
1768 } else {
1769 add_branch = o->branch2;
1770 other_branch = o->branch1;
1771 mode = b_mode;
1772 sha = b_sha;
1773 conf = _("directory/file");
1775 if (dir_in_way(path, !o->call_depth)) {
1776 char *new_path = unique_path(o, path, add_branch);
1777 clean_merge = 0;
1778 output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. "
1779 "Adding %s as %s"),
1780 conf, path, other_branch, path, new_path);
1781 if (o->call_depth)
1782 remove_file_from_cache(path);
1783 update_file(o, 0, sha, mode, new_path);
1784 if (o->call_depth)
1785 remove_file_from_cache(path);
1786 free(new_path);
1787 } else {
1788 output(o, 2, _("Adding %s"), path);
1789 /* do not overwrite file if already present */
1790 update_file_flags(o, sha, mode, path, 1, !a_sha);
1792 } else if (a_sha && b_sha) {
1793 /* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) and */
1794 /* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
1795 clean_merge = merge_content(o, path,
1796 o_sha, o_mode, a_sha, a_mode, b_sha, b_mode,
1797 NULL);
1798 } else if (!o_sha && !a_sha && !b_sha) {
1800 * this entry was deleted altogether. a_mode == 0 means
1801 * we had that path and want to actively remove it.
1803 remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_mode);
1804 } else
1805 die(_("Fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen."));
1807 return clean_merge;
1810 int merge_trees(struct merge_options *o,
1811 struct tree *head,
1812 struct tree *merge,
1813 struct tree *common,
1814 struct tree **result)
1816 int code, clean;
1818 if (o->subtree_shift) {
1819 merge = shift_tree_object(head, merge, o->subtree_shift);
1820 common = shift_tree_object(head, common, o->subtree_shift);
1823 if (sha_eq(common->object.sha1, merge->object.sha1)) {
1824 output(o, 0, _("Already up-to-date!"));
1825 *result = head;
1826 return 1;
1829 code = git_merge_trees(o->call_depth, common, head, merge);
1831 if (code != 0) {
1832 if (show(o, 4) || o->call_depth)
1833 die(_("merging of trees %s and %s failed"),
1834 sha1_to_hex(head->object.sha1),
1835 sha1_to_hex(merge->object.sha1));
1836 else
1837 exit(128);
1840 if (unmerged_cache()) {
1841 struct string_list *entries, *re_head, *re_merge;
1842 int i;
1843 string_list_clear(&o->current_file_set, 1);
1844 string_list_clear(&o->current_directory_set, 1);
1845 get_files_dirs(o, head);
1846 get_files_dirs(o, merge);
1848 entries = get_unmerged();
1849 record_df_conflict_files(o, entries);
1850 re_head = get_renames(o, head, common, head, merge, entries);
1851 re_merge = get_renames(o, merge, common, head, merge, entries);
1852 clean = process_renames(o, re_head, re_merge);
1853 for (i = entries->nr-1; 0 <= i; i--) {
1854 const char *path = entries->items[i].string;
1855 struct stage_data *e = entries->items[i].util;
1856 if (!e->processed
1857 && !process_entry(o, path, e))
1858 clean = 0;
1860 for (i = 0; i < entries->nr; i++) {
1861 struct stage_data *e = entries->items[i].util;
1862 if (!e->processed)
1863 die(_("Unprocessed path??? %s"),
1864 entries->items[i].string);
1867 string_list_clear(re_merge, 0);
1868 string_list_clear(re_head, 0);
1869 string_list_clear(entries, 1);
1872 else
1873 clean = 1;
1875 if (o->call_depth)
1876 *result = write_tree_from_memory(o);
1878 return clean;
1881 static struct commit_list *reverse_commit_list(struct commit_list *list)
1883 struct commit_list *next = NULL, *current, *backup;
1884 for (current = list; current; current = backup) {
1885 backup = current->next;
1886 current->next = next;
1887 next = current;
1889 return next;
1893 * Merge the commits h1 and h2, return the resulting virtual
1894 * commit object and a flag indicating the cleanness of the merge.
1896 int merge_recursive(struct merge_options *o,
1897 struct commit *h1,
1898 struct commit *h2,
1899 struct commit_list *ca,
1900 struct commit **result)
1902 struct commit_list *iter;
1903 struct commit *merged_common_ancestors;
1904 struct tree *mrtree = mrtree;
1905 int clean;
1907 if (show(o, 4)) {
1908 output(o, 4, _("Merging:"));
1909 output_commit_title(o, h1);
1910 output_commit_title(o, h2);
1913 if (!ca) {
1914 ca = get_merge_bases(h1, h2, 1);
1915 ca = reverse_commit_list(ca);
1918 if (show(o, 5)) {
1919 unsigned cnt = commit_list_count(ca);
1921 output(o, 5, Q_("found %u common ancestor:",
1922 "found %u common ancestors:", cnt), cnt);
1923 for (iter = ca; iter; iter = iter->next)
1924 output_commit_title(o, iter->item);
1927 merged_common_ancestors = pop_commit(&ca);
1928 if (merged_common_ancestors == NULL) {
1929 /* if there is no common ancestor, use an empty tree */
1930 struct tree *tree;
1932 tree = lookup_tree(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
1933 merged_common_ancestors = make_virtual_commit(tree, "ancestor");
1936 for (iter = ca; iter; iter = iter->next) {
1937 const char *saved_b1, *saved_b2;
1938 o->call_depth++;
1940 * When the merge fails, the result contains files
1941 * with conflict markers. The cleanness flag is
1942 * ignored, it was never actually used, as result of
1943 * merge_trees has always overwritten it: the committed
1944 * "conflicts" were already resolved.
1946 discard_cache();
1947 saved_b1 = o->branch1;
1948 saved_b2 = o->branch2;
1949 o->branch1 = "Temporary merge branch 1";
1950 o->branch2 = "Temporary merge branch 2";
1951 merge_recursive(o, merged_common_ancestors, iter->item,
1952 NULL, &merged_common_ancestors);
1953 o->branch1 = saved_b1;
1954 o->branch2 = saved_b2;
1955 o->call_depth--;
1957 if (!merged_common_ancestors)
1958 die(_("merge returned no commit"));
1961 discard_cache();
1962 if (!o->call_depth)
1963 read_cache();
1965 o->ancestor = "merged common ancestors";
1966 clean = merge_trees(o, h1->tree, h2->tree, merged_common_ancestors->tree,
1967 &mrtree);
1969 if (o->call_depth) {
1970 *result = make_virtual_commit(mrtree, "merged tree");
1971 commit_list_insert(h1, &(*result)->parents);
1972 commit_list_insert(h2, &(*result)->parents->next);
1974 flush_output(o);
1975 if (show(o, 2))
1976 diff_warn_rename_limit("merge.renamelimit",
1977 o->needed_rename_limit, 0);
1978 return clean;
1981 static struct commit *get_ref(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name)
1983 struct object *object;
1985 object = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), name, strlen(name));
1986 if (!object)
1987 return NULL;
1988 if (object->type == OBJ_TREE)
1989 return make_virtual_commit((struct tree*)object, name);
1990 if (object->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
1991 return NULL;
1992 if (parse_commit((struct commit *)object))
1993 return NULL;
1994 return (struct commit *)object;
1997 int merge_recursive_generic(struct merge_options *o,
1998 const unsigned char *head,
1999 const unsigned char *merge,
2000 int num_base_list,
2001 const unsigned char **base_list,
2002 struct commit **result)
2004 int clean, index_fd;
2005 struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
2006 struct commit *head_commit = get_ref(head, o->branch1);
2007 struct commit *next_commit = get_ref(merge, o->branch2);
2008 struct commit_list *ca = NULL;
2010 if (base_list) {
2011 int i;
2012 for (i = 0; i < num_base_list; ++i) {
2013 struct commit *base;
2014 if (!(base = get_ref(base_list[i], sha1_to_hex(base_list[i]))))
2015 return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'"),
2016 sha1_to_hex(base_list[i]));
2017 commit_list_insert(base, &ca);
2021 index_fd = hold_locked_index(lock, 1);
2022 clean = merge_recursive(o, head_commit, next_commit, ca,
2023 result);
2024 if (active_cache_changed &&
2025 (write_cache(index_fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
2026 commit_locked_index(lock)))
2027 return error(_("Unable to write index."));
2029 return clean ? 0 : 1;
2032 static int merge_recursive_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
2034 struct merge_options *o = cb;
2035 if (!strcmp(var, "merge.verbosity")) {
2036 o->verbosity = git_config_int(var, value);
2037 return 0;
2039 if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
2040 o->diff_rename_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
2041 return 0;
2043 if (!strcmp(var, "merge.renamelimit")) {
2044 o->merge_rename_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
2045 return 0;
2047 return git_xmerge_config(var, value, cb);
2050 void init_merge_options(struct merge_options *o)
2052 memset(o, 0, sizeof(struct merge_options));
2053 o->verbosity = 2;
2054 o->buffer_output = 1;
2055 o->diff_rename_limit = -1;
2056 o->merge_rename_limit = -1;
2057 o->renormalize = 0;
2058 git_config(merge_recursive_config, o);
2059 if (getenv("GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY"))
2060 o->verbosity =
2061 strtol(getenv("GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY"), NULL, 10);
2062 if (o->verbosity >= 5)
2063 o->buffer_output = 0;
2064 strbuf_init(&o->obuf, 0);
2065 memset(&o->current_file_set, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
2066 o->current_file_set.strdup_strings = 1;
2067 memset(&o->current_directory_set, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
2068 o->current_directory_set.strdup_strings = 1;
2069 memset(&o->df_conflict_file_set, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
2070 o->df_conflict_file_set.strdup_strings = 1;
2073 int parse_merge_opt(struct merge_options *o, const char *s)
2075 const char *arg;
2077 if (!s || !*s)
2078 return -1;
2079 if (!strcmp(s, "ours"))
2080 o->recursive_variant = MERGE_RECURSIVE_OURS;
2081 else if (!strcmp(s, "theirs"))
2082 o->recursive_variant = MERGE_RECURSIVE_THEIRS;
2083 else if (!strcmp(s, "subtree"))
2084 o->subtree_shift = "";
2085 else if (skip_prefix(s, "subtree=", &arg))
2086 o->subtree_shift = arg;
2087 else if (!strcmp(s, "patience"))
2088 o->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(o, PATIENCE_DIFF);
2089 else if (!strcmp(s, "histogram"))
2090 o->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(o, HISTOGRAM_DIFF);
2091 else if (skip_prefix(s, "diff-algorithm=", &arg)) {
2092 long value = parse_algorithm_value(arg);
2093 if (value < 0)
2094 return -1;
2095 /* clear out previous settings */
2096 DIFF_XDL_CLR(o, NEED_MINIMAL);
2097 o->xdl_opts &= ~XDF_DIFF_ALGORITHM_MASK;
2098 o->xdl_opts |= value;
2100 else if (!strcmp(s, "ignore-space-change"))
2101 o->xdl_opts |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE;
2102 else if (!strcmp(s, "ignore-all-space"))
2103 o->xdl_opts |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE;
2104 else if (!strcmp(s, "ignore-space-at-eol"))
2105 o->xdl_opts |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL;
2106 else if (!strcmp(s, "renormalize"))
2107 o->renormalize = 1;
2108 else if (!strcmp(s, "no-renormalize"))
2109 o->renormalize = 0;
2110 else if (skip_prefix(s, "rename-threshold=", &arg)) {
2111 if ((o->rename_score = parse_rename_score(&arg)) == -1 || *arg != 0)
2112 return -1;
2114 else
2115 return -1;
2116 return 0;