git-compat-util.h

   1 #ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
   2 #define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
   3
   4 #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
   5
   6 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
   7 /*
   8  * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
   9  */
  10 #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
  11 # define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
  12 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
  13 # if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
  14 #  define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
  15 # else
  16 #  define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
  17 # endif
  18 #endif
  19
  20 /*
  21  * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
  22  */
  23 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
  24 # define FLEX_ARRAY 1
  25 #endif
  26 #endif
  27
  28 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
  29
  30 #ifdef __GNUC__
  31 #define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
  32 #else
  33 #define TYPEOF(x)
  34 #endif
  35
  36 #define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (sizeof(x) * 8 - (bits))))
  37 #define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i)  ((i) & ((i) - 1))  /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
  38
  39 /* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
  40 #define decimal_length(x)       ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
  41
  42 #if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__)
  43 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
  44 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
  45 #endif
  46 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
  47 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
  48 #define _BSD_SOURCE 1
  49
  50 #include <unistd.h>
  51 #include <stdio.h>
  52 #include <sys/stat.h>
  53 #include <fcntl.h>
  54 #include <stddef.h>
  55 #include <stdlib.h>
  56 #include <stdarg.h>
  57 #include <string.h>
  58 #include <errno.h>
  59 #include <limits.h>
  60 #include <sys/param.h>
  61 #include <sys/types.h>
  62 #include <dirent.h>
  63 #include <sys/time.h>
  64 #include <time.h>
  65 #include <signal.h>
  66 #include <sys/wait.h>
  67 #include <fnmatch.h>
  68 #include <sys/poll.h>
  69 #include <sys/socket.h>
  70 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  71 #include <utime.h>
  72 #ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
  73 #include <sys/select.h>
  74 #endif
  75 #include <assert.h>
  76 #include <regex.h>
  77 #include <netinet/in.h>
  78 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
  79 #include <arpa/inet.h>
  80 #include <netdb.h>
  81 #include <pwd.h>
  82 #include <inttypes.h>
  83 #if defined(__CYGWIN__)
  84 #undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
  85 #include <grp.h>
  86 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
  87 #else
  88 #undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
  89 #include <grp.h>
  90 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
  91 #endif
  92
  93 #ifndef NO_ICONV
  94 #include <iconv.h>
  95 #endif
  96
  97 /* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
  98  * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
  99  */
 100 #ifndef PATH_MAX
 101 #define PATH_MAX 4096
 102 #endif
 103
 104 #ifndef PRIuMAX
 105 #define PRIuMAX "llu"
 106 #endif
 107
 108 #ifdef __GNUC__
 109 #define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
 110 #else
 111 #define NORETURN
 112 #ifndef __attribute__
 113 #define __attribute__(x)
 114 #endif
 115 #endif
 116
 117 /* General helper functions */
 118 extern void usage(const char *err) NORETURN;
 119 extern void die(const char *err, ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 120 extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 121 extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 122
 123 extern void set_usage_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err) NORETURN);
 124 extern void set_die_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params) NORETURN);
 125 extern void set_error_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
 126 extern void set_warn_routine(void (*routine)(const char *warn, va_list params));
 127
 128 extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
 129
 130 #ifdef NO_MMAP
 131
 132 #ifndef PROT_READ
 133 #define PROT_READ 1
 134 #define PROT_WRITE 2
 135 #define MAP_PRIVATE 1
 136 #define MAP_FAILED ((void*)-1)
 137 #endif
 138
 139 #define mmap git_mmap
 140 #define munmap git_munmap
 141 extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
 142 extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
 143
 144 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
 145 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
 146
 147 #else /* NO_MMAP */
 148
 149 #include <sys/mman.h>
 150
 151 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
 152 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
 153         (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
 154                 ?  1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
 155                 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
 156
 157 #endif /* NO_MMAP */
 158
 159 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
 160         ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
 161
 162 #ifdef NO_PREAD
 163 #define pread git_pread
 164 extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
 165 #endif
 166
 167 #ifdef NO_SETENV
 168 #define setenv gitsetenv
 169 extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
 170 #endif
 171
 172 #ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
 173 #define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
 174 extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
 175 #endif
 176
 177 #ifdef NO_UNSETENV
 178 #define unsetenv gitunsetenv
 179 extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
 180 #endif
 181
 182 #ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
 183 #define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
 184 extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
 185 #endif
 186
 187 #ifdef NO_STRLCPY
 188 #define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
 189 extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
 190 #endif
 191
 192 #ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
 193 #define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
 194 extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
 195 #endif
 196
 197 #ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
 198 #define hstrerror githstrerror
 199 extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
 200 #endif
 201
 202 #ifdef NO_MEMMEM
 203 #define memmem gitmemmem
 204 void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
 205                 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
 206 #endif
 207
 208 #ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
 209 #ifdef fopen
 210 #undef fopen
 211 #endif
 212 #define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
 213 extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
 214 #endif
 215
 216 #ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
 217 #define snprintf git_snprintf
 218 extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
 219                         const char *format, ...);
 220 #define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
 221 extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
 222                          const char *format, va_list ap);
 223 #endif
 224
 225 #ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
 226 #if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
 227 #define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
 228 #endif
 229 #endif
 230
 231 #ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
 232 #define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
 233 static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
 234 {
 235         while (*s && *s != c)
 236                 s++;
 237         return (char *)s;
 238 }
 239 #endif
 240
 241 extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
 242
 243 static inline char* xstrdup(const char *str)
 244 {
 245         char *ret = strdup(str);
 246         if (!ret) {
 247                 release_pack_memory(strlen(str) + 1, -1);
 248                 ret = strdup(str);
 249                 if (!ret)
 250                         die("Out of memory, strdup failed");
 251         }
 252         return ret;
 253 }
 254
 255 static inline void *xmalloc(size_t size)
 256 {
 257         void *ret = malloc(size);
 258         if (!ret && !size)
 259                 ret = malloc(1);
 260         if (!ret) {
 261                 release_pack_memory(size, -1);
 262                 ret = malloc(size);
 263                 if (!ret && !size)
 264                         ret = malloc(1);
 265                 if (!ret)
 266                         die("Out of memory, malloc failed");
 267         }
 268 #ifdef XMALLOC_POISON
 269         memset(ret, 0xA5, size);
 270 #endif
 271         return ret;
 272 }
 273
 274 /*
 275  * xmemdupz() allocates (len + 1) bytes of memory, duplicates "len" bytes of
 276  * "data" to the allocated memory, zero terminates the allocated memory,
 277  * and returns a pointer to the allocated memory. If the allocation fails,
 278  * the program dies.
 279  */
 280 static inline void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len)
 281 {
 282         char *p = xmalloc(len + 1);
 283         memcpy(p, data, len);
 284         p[len] = '\0';
 285         return p;
 286 }
 287
 288 static inline char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len)
 289 {
 290         char *p = memchr(str, '\0', len);
 291         return xmemdupz(str, p ? p - str : len);
 292 }
 293
 294 static inline void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
 295 {
 296         void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
 297         if (!ret && !size)
 298                 ret = realloc(ptr, 1);
 299         if (!ret) {
 300                 release_pack_memory(size, -1);
 301                 ret = realloc(ptr, size);
 302                 if (!ret && !size)
 303                         ret = realloc(ptr, 1);
 304                 if (!ret)
 305                         die("Out of memory, realloc failed");
 306         }
 307         return ret;
 308 }
 309
 310 static inline void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
 311 {
 312         void *ret = calloc(nmemb, size);
 313         if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size))
 314                 ret = calloc(1, 1);
 315         if (!ret) {
 316                 release_pack_memory(nmemb * size, -1);
 317                 ret = calloc(nmemb, size);
 318                 if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size))
 319                         ret = calloc(1, 1);
 320                 if (!ret)
 321                         die("Out of memory, calloc failed");
 322         }
 323         return ret;
 324 }
 325
 326 static inline void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length,
 327         int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset)
 328 {
 329         void *ret = mmap(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
 330         if (ret == MAP_FAILED) {
 331                 if (!length)
 332                         return NULL;
 333                 release_pack_memory(length, fd);
 334                 ret = mmap(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
 335                 if (ret == MAP_FAILED)
 336                         die("Out of memory? mmap failed: %s", strerror(errno));
 337         }
 338         return ret;
 339 }
 340
 341 /*
 342  * xread() is the same a read(), but it automatically restarts read()
 343  * operations with a recoverable error (EAGAIN and EINTR). xread()
 344  * DOES NOT GUARANTEE that "len" bytes is read even if the data is available.
 345  */
 346 static inline ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len)
 347 {
 348         ssize_t nr;
 349         while (1) {
 350                 nr = read(fd, buf, len);
 351                 if ((nr < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
 352                         continue;
 353                 return nr;
 354         }
 355 }
 356
 357 /*
 358  * xwrite() is the same a write(), but it automatically restarts write()
 359  * operations with a recoverable error (EAGAIN and EINTR). xwrite() DOES NOT
 360  * GUARANTEE that "len" bytes is written even if the operation is successful.
 361  */
 362 static inline ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len)
 363 {
 364         ssize_t nr;
 365         while (1) {
 366                 nr = write(fd, buf, len);
 367                 if ((nr < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
 368                         continue;
 369                 return nr;
 370         }
 371 }
 372
 373 static inline int xdup(int fd)
 374 {
 375         int ret = dup(fd);
 376         if (ret < 0)
 377                 die("dup failed: %s", strerror(errno));
 378         return ret;
 379 }
 380
 381 static inline FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode)
 382 {
 383         FILE *stream = fdopen(fd, mode);
 384         if (stream == NULL)
 385                 die("Out of memory? fdopen failed: %s", strerror(errno));
 386         return stream;
 387 }
 388
 389 static inline int xmkstemp(char *template)
 390 {
 391         int fd;
 392
 393         fd = mkstemp(template);
 394         if (fd < 0)
 395                 die("Unable to create temporary file: %s", strerror(errno));
 396         return fd;
 397 }
 398
 399 static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
 400 {
 401         return (size_t)len;
 402 }
 403
 404 static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
 405 {
 406         size_t len = strlen(filename);
 407         size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
 408         return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
 409 }
 410
 411 /* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
 412 #undef isspace
 413 #undef isdigit
 414 #undef isalpha
 415 #undef isalnum
 416 #undef tolower
 417 #undef toupper
 418 extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
 419 #define GIT_SPACE 0x01
 420 #define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
 421 #define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
 422 #define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
 423 #define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
 424 #define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
 425 #define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
 426 #define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
 427 #define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
 428 #define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
 429
 430 static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
 431 {
 432         if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
 433                 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
 434         return x;
 435 }
 436
 437 static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
 438 {
 439         unsigned long ul;
 440         char *p;
 441
 442         errno = 0;
 443         ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
 444         if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
 445                 return -1;
 446         *result = ul;
 447         return 0;
 448 }
 449
 450 static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
 451 {
 452         long ul;
 453         char *p;
 454
 455         errno = 0;
 456         ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
 457         if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
 458                 return -1;
 459         *result = ul;
 460         return 0;
 461 }
 462
 463 #ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
 464 void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
 465                int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
 466 #define qsort git_qsort
 467 #endif
 468
 469 #ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
 470 # define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
 471 #else
 472 # define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
 473 #endif
 474
 475 #endif