2 * GIT - The information manager from hell
4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
10 * This is like mktime, but without normalization of tm_wday and tm_yday.
12 time_t tm_to_time_t(const struct tm
*tm
)
14 static const int mdays
[] = {
15 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334
17 int year
= tm
->tm_year
- 70;
18 int month
= tm
->tm_mon
;
19 int day
= tm
->tm_mday
;
21 if (year
< 0 || year
> 129) /* algo only works for 1970-2099 */
23 if (month
< 0 || month
> 11) /* array bounds */
25 if (month
< 2 || (year
+ 2) % 4)
27 return (year
* 365 + (year
+ 1) / 4 + mdays
[month
] + day
) * 24*60*60UL +
28 tm
->tm_hour
* 60*60 + tm
->tm_min
* 60 + tm
->tm_sec
;
31 static const char *month_names
[] = {
32 "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June",
33 "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"
36 static const char *weekday_names
[] = {
37 "Sundays", "Mondays", "Tuesdays", "Wednesdays", "Thursdays", "Fridays", "Saturdays"
40 static time_t gm_time_t(unsigned long time
, int tz
)
44 minutes
= tz
< 0 ? -tz
: tz
;
45 minutes
= (minutes
/ 100)*60 + (minutes
% 100);
46 minutes
= tz
< 0 ? -minutes
: minutes
;
47 return time
+ minutes
* 60;
51 * The "tz" thing is passed in as this strange "decimal parse of tz"
52 * thing, which means that tz -0100 is passed in as the integer -100,
53 * even though it means "sixty minutes off"
55 static struct tm
*time_to_tm(unsigned long time
, int tz
)
57 time_t t
= gm_time_t(time
, tz
);
62 * What value of "tz" was in effect back then at "time" in the
65 static int local_tzoffset(unsigned long time
)
73 t_local
= tm_to_time_t(&tm
);
82 offset
/= 60; /* in minutes */
83 offset
= (offset
% 60) + ((offset
/ 60) * 100);
84 return offset
* eastwest
;
87 const char *show_date(unsigned long time
, int tz
, enum date_mode mode
)
90 static char timebuf
[200];
92 if (mode
== DATE_RAW
) {
93 snprintf(timebuf
, sizeof(timebuf
), "%lu %+05d", time
, tz
);
97 if (mode
== DATE_RELATIVE
) {
100 gettimeofday(&now
, NULL
);
101 if (now
.tv_sec
< time
)
102 return "in the future";
103 diff
= now
.tv_sec
- time
;
105 snprintf(timebuf
, sizeof(timebuf
), "%lu seconds ago", diff
);
108 /* Turn it into minutes */
109 diff
= (diff
+ 30) / 60;
111 snprintf(timebuf
, sizeof(timebuf
), "%lu minutes ago", diff
);
114 /* Turn it into hours */
115 diff
= (diff
+ 30) / 60;
117 snprintf(timebuf
, sizeof(timebuf
), "%lu hours ago", diff
);
120 /* We deal with number of days from here on */
121 diff
= (diff
+ 12) / 24;
123 snprintf(timebuf
, sizeof(timebuf
), "%lu days ago", diff
);
126 /* Say weeks for the past 10 weeks or so */
128 snprintf(timebuf
, sizeof(timebuf
), "%lu weeks ago", (diff
+ 3) / 7);
131 /* Say months for the past 12 months or so */
133 snprintf(timebuf
, sizeof(timebuf
), "%lu months ago", (diff
+ 15) / 30);
136 /* Give years and months for 5 years or so */
138 unsigned long years
= (diff
+ 183) / 365;
139 unsigned long months
= (diff
% 365 + 15) / 30;
141 n
= snprintf(timebuf
, sizeof(timebuf
), "%lu year%s",
142 years
, (years
> 1 ? "s" : ""));
144 snprintf(timebuf
+ n
, sizeof(timebuf
) - n
,
146 months
, (months
> 1 ? "s" : ""));
148 snprintf(timebuf
+ n
, sizeof(timebuf
) - n
,
152 /* Otherwise, just years. Centuries is probably overkill. */
153 snprintf(timebuf
, sizeof(timebuf
), "%lu years ago", (diff
+ 183) / 365);
157 if (mode
== DATE_LOCAL
)
158 tz
= local_tzoffset(time
);
160 tm
= time_to_tm(time
, tz
);
163 if (mode
== DATE_SHORT
)
164 sprintf(timebuf
, "%04d-%02d-%02d", tm
->tm_year
+ 1900,
165 tm
->tm_mon
+ 1, tm
->tm_mday
);
166 else if (mode
== DATE_ISO8601
)
167 sprintf(timebuf
, "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %+05d",
171 tm
->tm_hour
, tm
->tm_min
, tm
->tm_sec
,
173 else if (mode
== DATE_RFC2822
)
174 sprintf(timebuf
, "%.3s, %d %.3s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %+05d",
175 weekday_names
[tm
->tm_wday
], tm
->tm_mday
,
176 month_names
[tm
->tm_mon
], tm
->tm_year
+ 1900,
177 tm
->tm_hour
, tm
->tm_min
, tm
->tm_sec
, tz
);
179 sprintf(timebuf
, "%.3s %.3s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %d%c%+05d",
180 weekday_names
[tm
->tm_wday
],
181 month_names
[tm
->tm_mon
],
183 tm
->tm_hour
, tm
->tm_min
, tm
->tm_sec
,
185 (mode
== DATE_LOCAL
) ? 0 : ' ',
191 * Check these. And note how it doesn't do the summer-time conversion.
193 * In my world, it's always summer, and things are probably a bit off
196 static const struct {
200 } timezone_names
[] = {
201 { "IDLW", -12, 0, }, /* International Date Line West */
202 { "NT", -11, 0, }, /* Nome */
203 { "CAT", -10, 0, }, /* Central Alaska */
204 { "HST", -10, 0, }, /* Hawaii Standard */
205 { "HDT", -10, 1, }, /* Hawaii Daylight */
206 { "YST", -9, 0, }, /* Yukon Standard */
207 { "YDT", -9, 1, }, /* Yukon Daylight */
208 { "PST", -8, 0, }, /* Pacific Standard */
209 { "PDT", -8, 1, }, /* Pacific Daylight */
210 { "MST", -7, 0, }, /* Mountain Standard */
211 { "MDT", -7, 1, }, /* Mountain Daylight */
212 { "CST", -6, 0, }, /* Central Standard */
213 { "CDT", -6, 1, }, /* Central Daylight */
214 { "EST", -5, 0, }, /* Eastern Standard */
215 { "EDT", -5, 1, }, /* Eastern Daylight */
216 { "AST", -3, 0, }, /* Atlantic Standard */
217 { "ADT", -3, 1, }, /* Atlantic Daylight */
218 { "WAT", -1, 0, }, /* West Africa */
220 { "GMT", 0, 0, }, /* Greenwich Mean */
221 { "UTC", 0, 0, }, /* Universal (Coordinated) */
223 { "WET", 0, 0, }, /* Western European */
224 { "BST", 0, 1, }, /* British Summer */
225 { "CET", +1, 0, }, /* Central European */
226 { "MET", +1, 0, }, /* Middle European */
227 { "MEWT", +1, 0, }, /* Middle European Winter */
228 { "MEST", +1, 1, }, /* Middle European Summer */
229 { "CEST", +1, 1, }, /* Central European Summer */
230 { "MESZ", +1, 1, }, /* Middle European Summer */
231 { "FWT", +1, 0, }, /* French Winter */
232 { "FST", +1, 1, }, /* French Summer */
233 { "EET", +2, 0, }, /* Eastern Europe, USSR Zone 1 */
234 { "EEST", +2, 1, }, /* Eastern European Daylight */
235 { "WAST", +7, 0, }, /* West Australian Standard */
236 { "WADT", +7, 1, }, /* West Australian Daylight */
237 { "CCT", +8, 0, }, /* China Coast, USSR Zone 7 */
238 { "JST", +9, 0, }, /* Japan Standard, USSR Zone 8 */
239 { "EAST", +10, 0, }, /* Eastern Australian Standard */
240 { "EADT", +10, 1, }, /* Eastern Australian Daylight */
241 { "GST", +10, 0, }, /* Guam Standard, USSR Zone 9 */
242 { "NZT", +12, 0, }, /* New Zealand */
243 { "NZST", +12, 0, }, /* New Zealand Standard */
244 { "NZDT", +12, 1, }, /* New Zealand Daylight */
245 { "IDLE", +12, 0, }, /* International Date Line East */
248 static int match_string(const char *date
, const char *str
)
252 for (i
= 0; *date
; date
++, str
++, i
++) {
255 if (toupper(*date
) == toupper(*str
))
264 static int skip_alpha(const char *date
)
269 } while (isalpha(date
[i
]));
274 * Parse month, weekday, or timezone name
276 static int match_alpha(const char *date
, struct tm
*tm
, int *offset
)
280 for (i
= 0; i
< 12; i
++) {
281 int match
= match_string(date
, month_names
[i
]);
288 for (i
= 0; i
< 7; i
++) {
289 int match
= match_string(date
, weekday_names
[i
]);
296 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(timezone_names
); i
++) {
297 int match
= match_string(date
, timezone_names
[i
].name
);
299 int off
= timezone_names
[i
].offset
;
301 /* This is bogus, but we like summer */
302 off
+= timezone_names
[i
].dst
;
304 /* Only use the tz name offset if we don't have anything better */
312 if (match_string(date
, "PM") == 2) {
313 tm
->tm_hour
= (tm
->tm_hour
% 12) + 12;
317 if (match_string(date
, "AM") == 2) {
318 tm
->tm_hour
= (tm
->tm_hour
% 12) + 0;
323 return skip_alpha(date
);
326 static int is_date(int year
, int month
, int day
, struct tm
*now_tm
, time_t now
, struct tm
*tm
)
328 if (month
> 0 && month
< 13 && day
> 0 && day
< 32) {
329 struct tm check
= *tm
;
330 struct tm
*r
= (now_tm
? &check
: tm
);
333 r
->tm_mon
= month
- 1;
338 r
->tm_year
= now_tm
->tm_year
;
340 else if (year
>= 1970 && year
< 2100)
341 r
->tm_year
= year
- 1900;
342 else if (year
> 70 && year
< 100)
345 r
->tm_year
= year
+ 100;
351 specified
= tm_to_time_t(r
);
353 /* Be it commit time or author time, it does not make
354 * sense to specify timestamp way into the future. Make
355 * sure it is not later than ten days from now...
357 if (now
+ 10*24*3600 < specified
)
359 tm
->tm_mon
= r
->tm_mon
;
360 tm
->tm_mday
= r
->tm_mday
;
362 tm
->tm_year
= r
->tm_year
;
368 static int match_multi_number(unsigned long num
, char c
, const char *date
, char *end
, struct tm
*tm
)
372 struct tm
*refuse_future
;
375 num2
= strtol(end
+1, &end
, 10);
377 if (*end
== c
&& isdigit(end
[1]))
378 num3
= strtol(end
+1, &end
, 10);
385 if (num
< 25 && num2
>= 0 && num2
< 60 && num3
>= 0 && num3
<= 60) {
397 refuse_future
= NULL
;
398 if (gmtime_r(&now
, &now_tm
))
399 refuse_future
= &now_tm
;
403 if (is_date(num
, num2
, num3
, refuse_future
, now
, tm
))
406 if (is_date(num
, num3
, num2
, refuse_future
, now
, tm
))
409 /* Our eastern European friends say dd.mm.yy[yy]
410 * is the norm there, so giving precedence to
411 * mm/dd/yy[yy] form only when separator is not '.'
414 is_date(num3
, num
, num2
, refuse_future
, now
, tm
))
416 /* European dd.mm.yy[yy] or funny US dd/mm/yy[yy] */
417 if (is_date(num3
, num2
, num
, refuse_future
, now
, tm
))
419 /* Funny European mm.dd.yy */
421 is_date(num3
, num
, num2
, refuse_future
, now
, tm
))
428 /* Have we filled in any part of the time/date yet? */
429 static inline int nodate(struct tm
*tm
)
431 return tm
->tm_year
< 0 &&
434 !(tm
->tm_hour
| tm
->tm_min
| tm
->tm_sec
);
438 * We've seen a digit. Time? Year? Date?
440 static int match_digit(const char *date
, struct tm
*tm
, int *offset
, int *tm_gmt
)
446 num
= strtoul(date
, &end
, 10);
449 * Seconds since 1970? We trigger on that for any numbers with
450 * more than 8 digits. This is because we don't want to rule out
451 * numbers like 20070606 as a YYYYMMDD date.
453 if (num
>= 100000000 && nodate(tm
)) {
455 if (gmtime_r(&time
, tm
)) {
462 * Check for special formats: num[-.:/]num[same]num
469 if (isdigit(end
[1])) {
470 int match
= match_multi_number(num
, *end
, date
, end
, tm
);
477 * None of the special formats? Try to guess what
478 * the number meant. We use the number of digits
479 * to make a more educated guess..
484 } while (isdigit(date
[n
]));
486 /* Four-digit year or a timezone? */
488 if (num
<= 1400 && *offset
== -1) {
489 unsigned int minutes
= num
% 100;
490 unsigned int hours
= num
/ 100;
491 *offset
= hours
*60 + minutes
;
492 } else if (num
> 1900 && num
< 2100)
493 tm
->tm_year
= num
- 1900;
498 * Ignore lots of numerals. We took care of 4-digit years above.
499 * Days or months must be one or two digits.
505 * NOTE! We will give precedence to day-of-month over month or
506 * year numbers in the 1-12 range. So 05 is always "mday 5",
507 * unless we already have a mday..
509 * IOW, 01 Apr 05 parses as "April 1st, 2005".
511 if (num
> 0 && num
< 32 && tm
->tm_mday
< 0) {
516 /* Two-digit year? */
517 if (n
== 2 && tm
->tm_year
< 0) {
518 if (num
< 10 && tm
->tm_mday
>= 0) {
519 tm
->tm_year
= num
+ 100;
528 if (num
> 0 && num
< 32) {
530 } else if (num
> 0 && num
< 13) {
537 static int match_tz(const char *date
, int *offp
)
540 int offset
= strtoul(date
+1, &end
, 10);
542 int n
= end
- date
- 1;
548 * Don't accept any random crap.. At least 3 digits, and
549 * a valid minute. We might want to check that the minutes
550 * are divisible by 30 or something too.
552 if (min
< 60 && n
> 2) {
553 offset
= hour
*60+min
;
562 static int date_string(unsigned long date
, int offset
, char *buf
, int len
)
570 return snprintf(buf
, len
, "%lu %c%02d%02d", date
, sign
, offset
/ 60, offset
% 60);
573 /* Gr. strptime is crap for this; it doesn't have a way to require RFC2822
574 (i.e. English) day/month names, and it doesn't work correctly with %z. */
575 int parse_date(const char *date
, char *result
, int maxlen
)
581 memset(&tm
, 0, sizeof(tm
));
591 unsigned char c
= *date
;
593 /* Stop at end of string or newline */
598 match
= match_alpha(date
, &tm
, &offset
);
600 match
= match_digit(date
, &tm
, &offset
, &tm_gmt
);
601 else if ((c
== '-' || c
== '+') && isdigit(date
[1]))
602 match
= match_tz(date
, &offset
);
612 /* mktime uses local timezone */
613 then
= tm_to_time_t(&tm
);
615 offset
= (then
- mktime(&tm
)) / 60;
622 return date_string(then
, offset
, result
, maxlen
);
625 enum date_mode
parse_date_format(const char *format
)
627 if (!strcmp(format
, "relative"))
628 return DATE_RELATIVE
;
629 else if (!strcmp(format
, "iso8601") ||
630 !strcmp(format
, "iso"))
632 else if (!strcmp(format
, "rfc2822") ||
633 !strcmp(format
, "rfc"))
635 else if (!strcmp(format
, "short"))
637 else if (!strcmp(format
, "local"))
639 else if (!strcmp(format
, "default"))
641 else if (!strcmp(format
, "raw"))
644 die("unknown date format %s", format
);
647 void datestamp(char *buf
, int bufsize
)
654 offset
= tm_to_time_t(localtime(&now
)) - now
;
657 date_string(now
, offset
, buf
, bufsize
);
660 static void update_tm(struct tm
*tm
, unsigned long sec
)
662 time_t n
= mktime(tm
) - sec
;
666 static void date_yesterday(struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
668 update_tm(tm
, 24*60*60);
671 static void date_time(struct tm
*tm
, int hour
)
673 if (tm
->tm_hour
< hour
)
674 date_yesterday(tm
, NULL
);
680 static void date_midnight(struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
685 static void date_noon(struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
690 static void date_tea(struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
695 static void date_pm(struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
706 tm
->tm_hour
= (hour
% 12) + 12;
709 static void date_am(struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
720 tm
->tm_hour
= (hour
% 12);
723 static void date_never(struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
729 static const struct special
{
731 void (*fn
)(struct tm
*, int *);
733 { "yesterday", date_yesterday
},
734 { "noon", date_noon
},
735 { "midnight", date_midnight
},
739 { "never", date_never
},
743 static const char *number_name
[] = {
744 "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four",
745 "five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine", "ten",
748 static const struct typelen
{
755 { "days", 24*60*60 },
756 { "weeks", 7*24*60*60 },
760 static const char *approxidate_alpha(const char *date
, struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
762 const struct typelen
*tl
;
763 const struct special
*s
;
764 const char *end
= date
;
767 while (isalpha(*++end
));
770 for (i
= 0; i
< 12; i
++) {
771 int match
= match_string(date
, month_names
[i
]);
778 for (s
= special
; s
->name
; s
++) {
779 int len
= strlen(s
->name
);
780 if (match_string(date
, s
->name
) == len
) {
787 for (i
= 1; i
< 11; i
++) {
788 int len
= strlen(number_name
[i
]);
789 if (match_string(date
, number_name
[i
]) == len
) {
794 if (match_string(date
, "last") == 4)
801 int len
= strlen(tl
->type
);
802 if (match_string(date
, tl
->type
) >= len
-1) {
803 update_tm(tm
, tl
->length
* *num
);
810 for (i
= 0; i
< 7; i
++) {
811 int match
= match_string(date
, weekday_names
[i
]);
813 int diff
, n
= *num
-1;
816 diff
= tm
->tm_wday
- i
;
821 update_tm(tm
, diff
* 24 * 60 * 60);
826 if (match_string(date
, "months") >= 5) {
827 int n
= tm
->tm_mon
- *num
;
837 if (match_string(date
, "years") >= 4) {
846 static const char *approxidate_digit(const char *date
, struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
849 unsigned long number
= strtoul(date
, &end
, 10);
856 if (isdigit(end
[1])) {
857 int match
= match_multi_number(number
, *end
, date
, end
, tm
);
863 /* Accept zero-padding only for small numbers ("Dec 02", never "Dec 0002") */
864 if (date
[0] != '0' || end
- date
<= 2)
869 unsigned long approxidate(const char *date
)
877 if (parse_date(date
, buffer
, sizeof(buffer
)) > 0)
878 return strtoul(buffer
, NULL
, 10);
880 gettimeofday(&tv
, NULL
);
881 time_sec
= tv
.tv_sec
;
882 localtime_r(&time_sec
, &tm
);
885 unsigned char c
= *date
;
890 date
= approxidate_digit(date
-1, &tm
, &number
);
894 date
= approxidate_alpha(date
-1, &tm
, &number
);
896 if (number
> 0 && number
< 32)
898 if (tm
.tm_mon
> now
.tm_mon
&& tm
.tm_year
== now
.tm_year
)