diff-no-index: DWIM "diff D F" into "diff D/F F"
[git/mingw.git] / builtin / grep.c
blobb8d440d0e099543d1b05de0dbb13cb4f8d32da29
1 /*
2 * Builtin "git grep"
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
5 */
6 #include "cache.h"
7 #include "blob.h"
8 #include "tree.h"
9 #include "commit.h"
10 #include "tag.h"
11 #include "tree-walk.h"
12 #include "builtin.h"
13 #include "parse-options.h"
14 #include "string-list.h"
15 #include "run-command.h"
16 #include "userdiff.h"
17 #include "grep.h"
18 #include "quote.h"
19 #include "dir.h"
20 #include "pathspec.h"
22 static char const * const grep_usage[] = {
23 N_("git grep [options] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"),
24 NULL
27 static int use_threads = 1;
29 #ifndef NO_PTHREADS
30 #define THREADS 8
31 static pthread_t threads[THREADS];
33 /* We use one producer thread and THREADS consumer
34 * threads. The producer adds struct work_items to 'todo' and the
35 * consumers pick work items from the same array.
37 struct work_item {
38 struct grep_source source;
39 char done;
40 struct strbuf out;
43 /* In the range [todo_done, todo_start) in 'todo' we have work_items
44 * that have been or are processed by a consumer thread. We haven't
45 * written the result for these to stdout yet.
47 * The work_items in [todo_start, todo_end) are waiting to be picked
48 * up by a consumer thread.
50 * The ranges are modulo TODO_SIZE.
52 #define TODO_SIZE 128
53 static struct work_item todo[TODO_SIZE];
54 static int todo_start;
55 static int todo_end;
56 static int todo_done;
58 /* Has all work items been added? */
59 static int all_work_added;
61 /* This lock protects all the variables above. */
62 static pthread_mutex_t grep_mutex;
64 static inline void grep_lock(void)
66 if (use_threads)
67 pthread_mutex_lock(&grep_mutex);
70 static inline void grep_unlock(void)
72 if (use_threads)
73 pthread_mutex_unlock(&grep_mutex);
76 /* Signalled when a new work_item is added to todo. */
77 static pthread_cond_t cond_add;
79 /* Signalled when the result from one work_item is written to
80 * stdout.
82 static pthread_cond_t cond_write;
84 /* Signalled when we are finished with everything. */
85 static pthread_cond_t cond_result;
87 static int skip_first_line;
89 static void add_work(struct grep_opt *opt, enum grep_source_type type,
90 const char *name, const char *path, const void *id)
92 grep_lock();
94 while ((todo_end+1) % ARRAY_SIZE(todo) == todo_done) {
95 pthread_cond_wait(&cond_write, &grep_mutex);
98 grep_source_init(&todo[todo_end].source, type, name, path, id);
99 if (opt->binary != GREP_BINARY_TEXT)
100 grep_source_load_driver(&todo[todo_end].source);
101 todo[todo_end].done = 0;
102 strbuf_reset(&todo[todo_end].out);
103 todo_end = (todo_end + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(todo);
105 pthread_cond_signal(&cond_add);
106 grep_unlock();
109 static struct work_item *get_work(void)
111 struct work_item *ret;
113 grep_lock();
114 while (todo_start == todo_end && !all_work_added) {
115 pthread_cond_wait(&cond_add, &grep_mutex);
118 if (todo_start == todo_end && all_work_added) {
119 ret = NULL;
120 } else {
121 ret = &todo[todo_start];
122 todo_start = (todo_start + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(todo);
124 grep_unlock();
125 return ret;
128 static void work_done(struct work_item *w)
130 int old_done;
132 grep_lock();
133 w->done = 1;
134 old_done = todo_done;
135 for(; todo[todo_done].done && todo_done != todo_start;
136 todo_done = (todo_done+1) % ARRAY_SIZE(todo)) {
137 w = &todo[todo_done];
138 if (w->out.len) {
139 const char *p = w->out.buf;
140 size_t len = w->out.len;
142 /* Skip the leading hunk mark of the first file. */
143 if (skip_first_line) {
144 while (len) {
145 len--;
146 if (*p++ == '\n')
147 break;
149 skip_first_line = 0;
152 write_or_die(1, p, len);
154 grep_source_clear(&w->source);
157 if (old_done != todo_done)
158 pthread_cond_signal(&cond_write);
160 if (all_work_added && todo_done == todo_end)
161 pthread_cond_signal(&cond_result);
163 grep_unlock();
166 static void *run(void *arg)
168 int hit = 0;
169 struct grep_opt *opt = arg;
171 while (1) {
172 struct work_item *w = get_work();
173 if (!w)
174 break;
176 opt->output_priv = w;
177 hit |= grep_source(opt, &w->source);
178 grep_source_clear_data(&w->source);
179 work_done(w);
181 free_grep_patterns(arg);
182 free(arg);
184 return (void*) (intptr_t) hit;
187 static void strbuf_out(struct grep_opt *opt, const void *buf, size_t size)
189 struct work_item *w = opt->output_priv;
190 strbuf_add(&w->out, buf, size);
193 static void start_threads(struct grep_opt *opt)
195 int i;
197 pthread_mutex_init(&grep_mutex, NULL);
198 pthread_mutex_init(&grep_read_mutex, NULL);
199 pthread_mutex_init(&grep_attr_mutex, NULL);
200 pthread_cond_init(&cond_add, NULL);
201 pthread_cond_init(&cond_write, NULL);
202 pthread_cond_init(&cond_result, NULL);
203 grep_use_locks = 1;
205 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(todo); i++) {
206 strbuf_init(&todo[i].out, 0);
209 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(threads); i++) {
210 int err;
211 struct grep_opt *o = grep_opt_dup(opt);
212 o->output = strbuf_out;
213 o->debug = 0;
214 compile_grep_patterns(o);
215 err = pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, run, o);
217 if (err)
218 die(_("grep: failed to create thread: %s"),
219 strerror(err));
223 static int wait_all(void)
225 int hit = 0;
226 int i;
228 grep_lock();
229 all_work_added = 1;
231 /* Wait until all work is done. */
232 while (todo_done != todo_end)
233 pthread_cond_wait(&cond_result, &grep_mutex);
235 /* Wake up all the consumer threads so they can see that there
236 * is no more work to do.
238 pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond_add);
239 grep_unlock();
241 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(threads); i++) {
242 void *h;
243 pthread_join(threads[i], &h);
244 hit |= (int) (intptr_t) h;
247 pthread_mutex_destroy(&grep_mutex);
248 pthread_mutex_destroy(&grep_read_mutex);
249 pthread_mutex_destroy(&grep_attr_mutex);
250 pthread_cond_destroy(&cond_add);
251 pthread_cond_destroy(&cond_write);
252 pthread_cond_destroy(&cond_result);
253 grep_use_locks = 0;
255 return hit;
257 #else /* !NO_PTHREADS */
259 static int wait_all(void)
261 return 0;
263 #endif
265 static int grep_cmd_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
267 int st = grep_config(var, value, cb);
268 if (git_color_default_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
269 st = -1;
270 return st;
273 static void *lock_and_read_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *size)
275 void *data;
277 grep_read_lock();
278 data = read_sha1_file(sha1, type, size);
279 grep_read_unlock();
280 return data;
283 static int grep_sha1(struct grep_opt *opt, const unsigned char *sha1,
284 const char *filename, int tree_name_len,
285 const char *path)
287 struct strbuf pathbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
289 if (opt->relative && opt->prefix_length) {
290 quote_path_relative(filename + tree_name_len, opt->prefix, &pathbuf);
291 strbuf_insert(&pathbuf, 0, filename, tree_name_len);
292 } else {
293 strbuf_addstr(&pathbuf, filename);
296 #ifndef NO_PTHREADS
297 if (use_threads) {
298 add_work(opt, GREP_SOURCE_SHA1, pathbuf.buf, path, sha1);
299 strbuf_release(&pathbuf);
300 return 0;
301 } else
302 #endif
304 struct grep_source gs;
305 int hit;
307 grep_source_init(&gs, GREP_SOURCE_SHA1, pathbuf.buf, path, sha1);
308 strbuf_release(&pathbuf);
309 hit = grep_source(opt, &gs);
311 grep_source_clear(&gs);
312 return hit;
316 static int grep_file(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *filename)
318 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
320 if (opt->relative && opt->prefix_length)
321 quote_path_relative(filename, opt->prefix, &buf);
322 else
323 strbuf_addstr(&buf, filename);
325 #ifndef NO_PTHREADS
326 if (use_threads) {
327 add_work(opt, GREP_SOURCE_FILE, buf.buf, filename, filename);
328 strbuf_release(&buf);
329 return 0;
330 } else
331 #endif
333 struct grep_source gs;
334 int hit;
336 grep_source_init(&gs, GREP_SOURCE_FILE, buf.buf, filename, filename);
337 strbuf_release(&buf);
338 hit = grep_source(opt, &gs);
340 grep_source_clear(&gs);
341 return hit;
345 static void append_path(struct grep_opt *opt, const void *data, size_t len)
347 struct string_list *path_list = opt->output_priv;
349 if (len == 1 && *(const char *)data == '\0')
350 return;
351 string_list_append(path_list, xstrndup(data, len));
354 static void run_pager(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *prefix)
356 struct string_list *path_list = opt->output_priv;
357 const char **argv = xmalloc(sizeof(const char *) * (path_list->nr + 1));
358 int i, status;
360 for (i = 0; i < path_list->nr; i++)
361 argv[i] = path_list->items[i].string;
362 argv[path_list->nr] = NULL;
364 if (prefix && chdir(prefix))
365 die(_("Failed to chdir: %s"), prefix);
366 status = run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_USING_SHELL);
367 if (status)
368 exit(status);
369 free(argv);
372 static int grep_cache(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec, int cached)
374 int hit = 0;
375 int nr;
376 read_cache();
378 for (nr = 0; nr < active_nr; nr++) {
379 const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[nr];
380 if (!S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode))
381 continue;
382 if (!ce_path_match(ce, pathspec, NULL))
383 continue;
385 * If CE_VALID is on, we assume worktree file and its cache entry
386 * are identical, even if worktree file has been modified, so use
387 * cache version instead
389 if (cached || (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID) || ce_skip_worktree(ce)) {
390 if (ce_stage(ce))
391 continue;
392 hit |= grep_sha1(opt, ce->sha1, ce->name, 0, ce->name);
394 else
395 hit |= grep_file(opt, ce->name);
396 if (ce_stage(ce)) {
397 do {
398 nr++;
399 } while (nr < active_nr &&
400 !strcmp(ce->name, active_cache[nr]->name));
401 nr--; /* compensate for loop control */
403 if (hit && opt->status_only)
404 break;
406 return hit;
409 static int grep_tree(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
410 struct tree_desc *tree, struct strbuf *base, int tn_len,
411 int check_attr)
413 int hit = 0;
414 enum interesting match = entry_not_interesting;
415 struct name_entry entry;
416 int old_baselen = base->len;
418 while (tree_entry(tree, &entry)) {
419 int te_len = tree_entry_len(&entry);
421 if (match != all_entries_interesting) {
422 match = tree_entry_interesting(&entry, base, tn_len, pathspec);
423 if (match == all_entries_not_interesting)
424 break;
425 if (match == entry_not_interesting)
426 continue;
429 strbuf_add(base, entry.path, te_len);
431 if (S_ISREG(entry.mode)) {
432 hit |= grep_sha1(opt, entry.sha1, base->buf, tn_len,
433 check_attr ? base->buf + tn_len : NULL);
435 else if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode)) {
436 enum object_type type;
437 struct tree_desc sub;
438 void *data;
439 unsigned long size;
441 data = lock_and_read_sha1_file(entry.sha1, &type, &size);
442 if (!data)
443 die(_("unable to read tree (%s)"),
444 sha1_to_hex(entry.sha1));
446 strbuf_addch(base, '/');
447 init_tree_desc(&sub, data, size);
448 hit |= grep_tree(opt, pathspec, &sub, base, tn_len,
449 check_attr);
450 free(data);
452 strbuf_setlen(base, old_baselen);
454 if (hit && opt->status_only)
455 break;
457 return hit;
460 static int grep_object(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
461 struct object *obj, const char *name, struct object_context *oc)
463 if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB)
464 return grep_sha1(opt, obj->sha1, name, 0, oc ? oc->path : NULL);
465 if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT || obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
466 struct tree_desc tree;
467 void *data;
468 unsigned long size;
469 struct strbuf base;
470 int hit, len;
472 grep_read_lock();
473 data = read_object_with_reference(obj->sha1, tree_type,
474 &size, NULL);
475 grep_read_unlock();
477 if (!data)
478 die(_("unable to read tree (%s)"), sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
480 len = name ? strlen(name) : 0;
481 strbuf_init(&base, PATH_MAX + len + 1);
482 if (len) {
483 strbuf_add(&base, name, len);
484 strbuf_addch(&base, ':');
486 init_tree_desc(&tree, data, size);
487 hit = grep_tree(opt, pathspec, &tree, &base, base.len,
488 obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT);
489 strbuf_release(&base);
490 free(data);
491 return hit;
493 die(_("unable to grep from object of type %s"), typename(obj->type));
496 static int grep_objects(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
497 const struct object_array *list)
499 unsigned int i;
500 int hit = 0;
501 const unsigned int nr = list->nr;
503 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
504 struct object *real_obj;
505 real_obj = deref_tag(list->objects[i].item, NULL, 0);
506 if (grep_object(opt, pathspec, real_obj, list->objects[i].name, list->objects[i].context)) {
507 hit = 1;
508 if (opt->status_only)
509 break;
512 return hit;
515 static int grep_directory(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
516 int exc_std)
518 struct dir_struct dir;
519 int i, hit = 0;
521 memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
522 if (exc_std)
523 setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
525 fill_directory(&dir, pathspec);
526 for (i = 0; i < dir.nr; i++) {
527 if (!dir_path_match(dir.entries[i], pathspec, 0, NULL))
528 continue;
529 hit |= grep_file(opt, dir.entries[i]->name);
530 if (hit && opt->status_only)
531 break;
533 return hit;
536 static int context_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
537 int unset)
539 struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
540 int value;
541 const char *endp;
543 if (unset) {
544 grep_opt->pre_context = grep_opt->post_context = 0;
545 return 0;
547 value = strtol(arg, (char **)&endp, 10);
548 if (*endp) {
549 return error(_("switch `%c' expects a numerical value"),
550 opt->short_name);
552 grep_opt->pre_context = grep_opt->post_context = value;
553 return 0;
556 static int file_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
558 struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
559 int from_stdin = !strcmp(arg, "-");
560 FILE *patterns;
561 int lno = 0;
562 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
564 patterns = from_stdin ? stdin : fopen(arg, "r");
565 if (!patterns)
566 die_errno(_("cannot open '%s'"), arg);
567 while (strbuf_getline(&sb, patterns, '\n') == 0) {
568 /* ignore empty line like grep does */
569 if (sb.len == 0)
570 continue;
572 append_grep_pat(grep_opt, sb.buf, sb.len, arg, ++lno,
573 GREP_PATTERN);
575 if (!from_stdin)
576 fclose(patterns);
577 strbuf_release(&sb);
578 return 0;
581 static int not_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
583 struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
584 append_grep_pattern(grep_opt, "--not", "command line", 0, GREP_NOT);
585 return 0;
588 static int and_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
590 struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
591 append_grep_pattern(grep_opt, "--and", "command line", 0, GREP_AND);
592 return 0;
595 static int open_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
597 struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
598 append_grep_pattern(grep_opt, "(", "command line", 0, GREP_OPEN_PAREN);
599 return 0;
602 static int close_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
604 struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
605 append_grep_pattern(grep_opt, ")", "command line", 0, GREP_CLOSE_PAREN);
606 return 0;
609 static int pattern_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
610 int unset)
612 struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
613 append_grep_pattern(grep_opt, arg, "-e option", 0, GREP_PATTERN);
614 return 0;
617 static int help_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
619 return -1;
622 int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
624 int hit = 0;
625 int cached = 0, untracked = 0, opt_exclude = -1;
626 int seen_dashdash = 0;
627 int external_grep_allowed__ignored;
628 const char *show_in_pager = NULL, *default_pager = "dummy";
629 struct grep_opt opt;
630 struct object_array list = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
631 struct pathspec pathspec;
632 struct string_list path_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
633 int i;
634 int dummy;
635 int use_index = 1;
636 int pattern_type_arg = GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED;
638 struct option options[] = {
639 OPT_BOOL(0, "cached", &cached,
640 N_("search in index instead of in the work tree")),
641 OPT_NEGBIT(0, "no-index", &use_index,
642 N_("find in contents not managed by git"), 1),
643 OPT_BOOL(0, "untracked", &untracked,
644 N_("search in both tracked and untracked files")),
645 OPT_SET_INT(0, "exclude-standard", &opt_exclude,
646 N_("search also in ignored files"), 1),
647 OPT_GROUP(""),
648 OPT_BOOL('v', "invert-match", &opt.invert,
649 N_("show non-matching lines")),
650 OPT_BOOL('i', "ignore-case", &opt.ignore_case,
651 N_("case insensitive matching")),
652 OPT_BOOL('w', "word-regexp", &opt.word_regexp,
653 N_("match patterns only at word boundaries")),
654 OPT_SET_INT('a', "text", &opt.binary,
655 N_("process binary files as text"), GREP_BINARY_TEXT),
656 OPT_SET_INT('I', NULL, &opt.binary,
657 N_("don't match patterns in binary files"),
658 GREP_BINARY_NOMATCH),
659 OPT_BOOL(0, "textconv", &opt.allow_textconv,
660 N_("process binary files with textconv filters")),
661 { OPTION_INTEGER, 0, "max-depth", &opt.max_depth, N_("depth"),
662 N_("descend at most <depth> levels"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
663 NULL, 1 },
664 OPT_GROUP(""),
665 OPT_SET_INT('E', "extended-regexp", &pattern_type_arg,
666 N_("use extended POSIX regular expressions"),
667 GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_ERE),
668 OPT_SET_INT('G', "basic-regexp", &pattern_type_arg,
669 N_("use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"),
670 GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_BRE),
671 OPT_SET_INT('F', "fixed-strings", &pattern_type_arg,
672 N_("interpret patterns as fixed strings"),
673 GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_FIXED),
674 OPT_SET_INT('P', "perl-regexp", &pattern_type_arg,
675 N_("use Perl-compatible regular expressions"),
676 GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_PCRE),
677 OPT_GROUP(""),
678 OPT_BOOL('n', "line-number", &opt.linenum, N_("show line numbers")),
679 OPT_NEGBIT('h', NULL, &opt.pathname, N_("don't show filenames"), 1),
680 OPT_BIT('H', NULL, &opt.pathname, N_("show filenames"), 1),
681 OPT_NEGBIT(0, "full-name", &opt.relative,
682 N_("show filenames relative to top directory"), 1),
683 OPT_BOOL('l', "files-with-matches", &opt.name_only,
684 N_("show only filenames instead of matching lines")),
685 OPT_BOOL(0, "name-only", &opt.name_only,
686 N_("synonym for --files-with-matches")),
687 OPT_BOOL('L', "files-without-match",
688 &opt.unmatch_name_only,
689 N_("show only the names of files without match")),
690 OPT_BOOL('z', "null", &opt.null_following_name,
691 N_("print NUL after filenames")),
692 OPT_BOOL('c', "count", &opt.count,
693 N_("show the number of matches instead of matching lines")),
694 OPT__COLOR(&opt.color, N_("highlight matches")),
695 OPT_BOOL(0, "break", &opt.file_break,
696 N_("print empty line between matches from different files")),
697 OPT_BOOL(0, "heading", &opt.heading,
698 N_("show filename only once above matches from same file")),
699 OPT_GROUP(""),
700 OPT_CALLBACK('C', "context", &opt, N_("n"),
701 N_("show <n> context lines before and after matches"),
702 context_callback),
703 OPT_INTEGER('B', "before-context", &opt.pre_context,
704 N_("show <n> context lines before matches")),
705 OPT_INTEGER('A', "after-context", &opt.post_context,
706 N_("show <n> context lines after matches")),
707 OPT_NUMBER_CALLBACK(&opt, N_("shortcut for -C NUM"),
708 context_callback),
709 OPT_BOOL('p', "show-function", &opt.funcname,
710 N_("show a line with the function name before matches")),
711 OPT_BOOL('W', "function-context", &opt.funcbody,
712 N_("show the surrounding function")),
713 OPT_GROUP(""),
714 OPT_CALLBACK('f', NULL, &opt, N_("file"),
715 N_("read patterns from file"), file_callback),
716 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'e', NULL, &opt, N_("pattern"),
717 N_("match <pattern>"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, pattern_callback },
718 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "and", &opt, NULL,
719 N_("combine patterns specified with -e"),
720 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, and_callback },
721 OPT_BOOL(0, "or", &dummy, ""),
722 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "not", &opt, NULL, "",
723 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, not_callback },
724 { OPTION_CALLBACK, '(', NULL, &opt, NULL, "",
725 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NODASH,
726 open_callback },
727 { OPTION_CALLBACK, ')', NULL, &opt, NULL, "",
728 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NODASH,
729 close_callback },
730 OPT__QUIET(&opt.status_only,
731 N_("indicate hit with exit status without output")),
732 OPT_BOOL(0, "all-match", &opt.all_match,
733 N_("show only matches from files that match all patterns")),
734 { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "debug", &opt.debug, NULL,
735 N_("show parse tree for grep expression"),
736 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, 1 },
737 OPT_GROUP(""),
738 { OPTION_STRING, 'O', "open-files-in-pager", &show_in_pager,
739 N_("pager"), N_("show matching files in the pager"),
740 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)default_pager },
741 OPT_BOOL(0, "ext-grep", &external_grep_allowed__ignored,
742 N_("allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)")),
743 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "help-all", &options, NULL, N_("show usage"),
744 PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN | PARSE_OPT_NOARG, help_callback },
745 OPT_END()
749 * 'git grep -h', unlike 'git grep -h <pattern>', is a request
750 * to show usage information and exit.
752 if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
753 usage_with_options(grep_usage, options);
755 init_grep_defaults();
756 git_config(grep_cmd_config, NULL);
757 grep_init(&opt, prefix);
760 * If there is no -- then the paths must exist in the working
761 * tree. If there is no explicit pattern specified with -e or
762 * -f, we take the first unrecognized non option to be the
763 * pattern, but then what follows it must be zero or more
764 * valid refs up to the -- (if exists), and then existing
765 * paths. If there is an explicit pattern, then the first
766 * unrecognized non option is the beginning of the refs list
767 * that continues up to the -- (if exists), and then paths.
769 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, grep_usage,
770 PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH |
771 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION |
772 PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP);
773 grep_commit_pattern_type(pattern_type_arg, &opt);
775 if (use_index && !startup_info->have_repository)
776 /* die the same way as if we did it at the beginning */
777 setup_git_directory();
780 * skip a -- separator; we know it cannot be
781 * separating revisions from pathnames if
782 * we haven't even had any patterns yet
784 if (argc > 0 && !opt.pattern_list && !strcmp(argv[0], "--")) {
785 argv++;
786 argc--;
789 /* First unrecognized non-option token */
790 if (argc > 0 && !opt.pattern_list) {
791 append_grep_pattern(&opt, argv[0], "command line", 0,
792 GREP_PATTERN);
793 argv++;
794 argc--;
797 if (show_in_pager == default_pager)
798 show_in_pager = git_pager(1);
799 if (show_in_pager) {
800 opt.color = 0;
801 opt.name_only = 1;
802 opt.null_following_name = 1;
803 opt.output_priv = &path_list;
804 opt.output = append_path;
805 string_list_append(&path_list, show_in_pager);
806 use_threads = 0;
809 if (!opt.pattern_list)
810 die(_("no pattern given."));
811 if (!opt.fixed && opt.ignore_case)
812 opt.regflags |= REG_ICASE;
814 compile_grep_patterns(&opt);
816 /* Check revs and then paths */
817 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
818 const char *arg = argv[i];
819 unsigned char sha1[20];
820 struct object_context oc;
821 /* Is it a rev? */
822 if (!get_sha1_with_context(arg, 0, sha1, &oc)) {
823 struct object *object = parse_object_or_die(sha1, arg);
824 if (!seen_dashdash)
825 verify_non_filename(prefix, arg);
826 add_object_array_with_context(object, arg, &list, xmemdupz(&oc, sizeof(struct object_context)));
827 continue;
829 if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
830 i++;
831 seen_dashdash = 1;
833 break;
836 #ifndef NO_PTHREADS
837 if (list.nr || cached || online_cpus() == 1)
838 use_threads = 0;
839 #else
840 use_threads = 0;
841 #endif
843 #ifndef NO_PTHREADS
844 if (use_threads) {
845 if (!(opt.name_only || opt.unmatch_name_only || opt.count)
846 && (opt.pre_context || opt.post_context ||
847 opt.file_break || opt.funcbody))
848 skip_first_line = 1;
849 start_threads(&opt);
851 #endif
853 /* The rest are paths */
854 if (!seen_dashdash) {
855 int j;
856 for (j = i; j < argc; j++)
857 verify_filename(prefix, argv[j], j == i);
860 parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
861 PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD |
862 (opt.max_depth != -1 ? PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH_VALID : 0),
863 prefix, argv + i);
864 pathspec.max_depth = opt.max_depth;
865 pathspec.recursive = 1;
867 if (show_in_pager && (cached || list.nr))
868 die(_("--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"));
870 if (show_in_pager && opt.pattern_list && !opt.pattern_list->next) {
871 const char *pager = path_list.items[0].string;
872 int len = strlen(pager);
874 if (len > 4 && is_dir_sep(pager[len - 5]))
875 pager += len - 4;
877 if (opt.ignore_case && !strcmp("less", pager))
878 string_list_append(&path_list, "-I");
880 if (!strcmp("less", pager) || !strcmp("vi", pager)) {
881 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
882 strbuf_addf(&buf, "+/%s%s",
883 strcmp("less", pager) ? "" : "*",
884 opt.pattern_list->pattern);
885 string_list_append(&path_list, buf.buf);
886 strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
890 if (!show_in_pager)
891 setup_pager();
893 if (!use_index && (untracked || cached))
894 die(_("--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."));
896 if (!use_index || untracked) {
897 int use_exclude = (opt_exclude < 0) ? use_index : !!opt_exclude;
898 if (list.nr)
899 die(_("--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."));
900 hit = grep_directory(&opt, &pathspec, use_exclude);
901 } else if (0 <= opt_exclude) {
902 die(_("--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."));
903 } else if (!list.nr) {
904 if (!cached)
905 setup_work_tree();
907 hit = grep_cache(&opt, &pathspec, cached);
908 } else {
909 if (cached)
910 die(_("both --cached and trees are given."));
911 hit = grep_objects(&opt, &pathspec, &list);
914 if (use_threads)
915 hit |= wait_all();
916 if (hit && show_in_pager)
917 run_pager(&opt, prefix);
918 free_grep_patterns(&opt);
919 return !hit;