2 * GIT - The information manager from hell
4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
10 * This is like mktime, but without normalization of tm_wday and tm_yday.
12 time_t tm_to_time_t(const struct tm
*tm
)
14 static const int mdays
[] = {
15 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334
17 int year
= tm
->tm_year
- 70;
18 int month
= tm
->tm_mon
;
19 int day
= tm
->tm_mday
;
21 if (year
< 0 || year
> 129) /* algo only works for 1970-2099 */
23 if (month
< 0 || month
> 11) /* array bounds */
25 if (month
< 2 || (year
+ 2) % 4)
27 return (year
* 365 + (year
+ 1) / 4 + mdays
[month
] + day
) * 24*60*60UL +
28 tm
->tm_hour
* 60*60 + tm
->tm_min
* 60 + tm
->tm_sec
;
31 static const char *month_names
[] = {
32 "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June",
33 "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"
36 static const char *weekday_names
[] = {
37 "Sundays", "Mondays", "Tuesdays", "Wednesdays", "Thursdays", "Fridays", "Saturdays"
40 static time_t gm_time_t(unsigned long time
, int tz
)
44 minutes
= tz
< 0 ? -tz
: tz
;
45 minutes
= (minutes
/ 100)*60 + (minutes
% 100);
46 minutes
= tz
< 0 ? -minutes
: minutes
;
47 return time
+ minutes
* 60;
51 * The "tz" thing is passed in as this strange "decimal parse of tz"
52 * thing, which means that tz -0100 is passed in as the integer -100,
53 * even though it means "sixty minutes off"
55 static struct tm
*time_to_tm(unsigned long time
, int tz
)
57 time_t t
= gm_time_t(time
, tz
);
62 * What value of "tz" was in effect back then at "time" in the
65 static int local_tzoffset(unsigned long time
)
73 t_local
= tm_to_time_t(&tm
);
82 offset
/= 60; /* in minutes */
83 offset
= (offset
% 60) + ((offset
/ 60) * 100);
84 return offset
* eastwest
;
87 const char *show_date(unsigned long time
, int tz
, enum date_mode mode
)
90 static char timebuf
[200];
92 if (mode
== DATE_RELATIVE
) {
95 gettimeofday(&now
, NULL
);
96 if (now
.tv_sec
< time
)
97 return "in the future";
98 diff
= now
.tv_sec
- time
;
100 snprintf(timebuf
, sizeof(timebuf
), "%lu seconds ago", diff
);
103 /* Turn it into minutes */
104 diff
= (diff
+ 30) / 60;
106 snprintf(timebuf
, sizeof(timebuf
), "%lu minutes ago", diff
);
109 /* Turn it into hours */
110 diff
= (diff
+ 30) / 60;
112 snprintf(timebuf
, sizeof(timebuf
), "%lu hours ago", diff
);
115 /* We deal with number of days from here on */
116 diff
= (diff
+ 12) / 24;
118 snprintf(timebuf
, sizeof(timebuf
), "%lu days ago", diff
);
121 /* Say weeks for the past 10 weeks or so */
123 snprintf(timebuf
, sizeof(timebuf
), "%lu weeks ago", (diff
+ 3) / 7);
126 /* Say months for the past 12 months or so */
128 snprintf(timebuf
, sizeof(timebuf
), "%lu months ago", (diff
+ 15) / 30);
131 /* Else fall back on absolute format.. */
134 if (mode
== DATE_LOCAL
)
135 tz
= local_tzoffset(time
);
137 tm
= time_to_tm(time
, tz
);
140 if (mode
== DATE_SHORT
)
141 sprintf(timebuf
, "%04d-%02d-%02d", tm
->tm_year
+ 1900,
142 tm
->tm_mon
+ 1, tm
->tm_mday
);
143 else if (mode
== DATE_ISO8601
)
144 sprintf(timebuf
, "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %+05d",
148 tm
->tm_hour
, tm
->tm_min
, tm
->tm_sec
,
150 else if (mode
== DATE_RFC2822
)
151 sprintf(timebuf
, "%.3s, %d %.3s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %+05d",
152 weekday_names
[tm
->tm_wday
], tm
->tm_mday
,
153 month_names
[tm
->tm_mon
], tm
->tm_year
+ 1900,
154 tm
->tm_hour
, tm
->tm_min
, tm
->tm_sec
, tz
);
156 sprintf(timebuf
, "%.3s %.3s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %d%c%+05d",
157 weekday_names
[tm
->tm_wday
],
158 month_names
[tm
->tm_mon
],
160 tm
->tm_hour
, tm
->tm_min
, tm
->tm_sec
,
162 (mode
== DATE_LOCAL
) ? 0 : ' ',
168 * Check these. And note how it doesn't do the summer-time conversion.
170 * In my world, it's always summer, and things are probably a bit off
173 static const struct {
177 } timezone_names
[] = {
178 { "IDLW", -12, 0, }, /* International Date Line West */
179 { "NT", -11, 0, }, /* Nome */
180 { "CAT", -10, 0, }, /* Central Alaska */
181 { "HST", -10, 0, }, /* Hawaii Standard */
182 { "HDT", -10, 1, }, /* Hawaii Daylight */
183 { "YST", -9, 0, }, /* Yukon Standard */
184 { "YDT", -9, 1, }, /* Yukon Daylight */
185 { "PST", -8, 0, }, /* Pacific Standard */
186 { "PDT", -8, 1, }, /* Pacific Daylight */
187 { "MST", -7, 0, }, /* Mountain Standard */
188 { "MDT", -7, 1, }, /* Mountain Daylight */
189 { "CST", -6, 0, }, /* Central Standard */
190 { "CDT", -6, 1, }, /* Central Daylight */
191 { "EST", -5, 0, }, /* Eastern Standard */
192 { "EDT", -5, 1, }, /* Eastern Daylight */
193 { "AST", -3, 0, }, /* Atlantic Standard */
194 { "ADT", -3, 1, }, /* Atlantic Daylight */
195 { "WAT", -1, 0, }, /* West Africa */
197 { "GMT", 0, 0, }, /* Greenwich Mean */
198 { "UTC", 0, 0, }, /* Universal (Coordinated) */
200 { "WET", 0, 0, }, /* Western European */
201 { "BST", 0, 1, }, /* British Summer */
202 { "CET", +1, 0, }, /* Central European */
203 { "MET", +1, 0, }, /* Middle European */
204 { "MEWT", +1, 0, }, /* Middle European Winter */
205 { "MEST", +1, 1, }, /* Middle European Summer */
206 { "CEST", +1, 1, }, /* Central European Summer */
207 { "MESZ", +1, 1, }, /* Middle European Summer */
208 { "FWT", +1, 0, }, /* French Winter */
209 { "FST", +1, 1, }, /* French Summer */
210 { "EET", +2, 0, }, /* Eastern Europe, USSR Zone 1 */
211 { "EEST", +2, 1, }, /* Eastern European Daylight */
212 { "WAST", +7, 0, }, /* West Australian Standard */
213 { "WADT", +7, 1, }, /* West Australian Daylight */
214 { "CCT", +8, 0, }, /* China Coast, USSR Zone 7 */
215 { "JST", +9, 0, }, /* Japan Standard, USSR Zone 8 */
216 { "EAST", +10, 0, }, /* Eastern Australian Standard */
217 { "EADT", +10, 1, }, /* Eastern Australian Daylight */
218 { "GST", +10, 0, }, /* Guam Standard, USSR Zone 9 */
219 { "NZT", +12, 0, }, /* New Zealand */
220 { "NZST", +12, 0, }, /* New Zealand Standard */
221 { "NZDT", +12, 1, }, /* New Zealand Daylight */
222 { "IDLE", +12, 0, }, /* International Date Line East */
225 static int match_string(const char *date
, const char *str
)
229 for (i
= 0; *date
; date
++, str
++, i
++) {
232 if (toupper(*date
) == toupper(*str
))
241 static int skip_alpha(const char *date
)
246 } while (isalpha(date
[i
]));
251 * Parse month, weekday, or timezone name
253 static int match_alpha(const char *date
, struct tm
*tm
, int *offset
)
257 for (i
= 0; i
< 12; i
++) {
258 int match
= match_string(date
, month_names
[i
]);
265 for (i
= 0; i
< 7; i
++) {
266 int match
= match_string(date
, weekday_names
[i
]);
273 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(timezone_names
); i
++) {
274 int match
= match_string(date
, timezone_names
[i
].name
);
276 int off
= timezone_names
[i
].offset
;
278 /* This is bogus, but we like summer */
279 off
+= timezone_names
[i
].dst
;
281 /* Only use the tz name offset if we don't have anything better */
289 if (match_string(date
, "PM") == 2) {
290 tm
->tm_hour
= (tm
->tm_hour
% 12) + 12;
294 if (match_string(date
, "AM") == 2) {
295 tm
->tm_hour
= (tm
->tm_hour
% 12) + 0;
300 return skip_alpha(date
);
303 static int is_date(int year
, int month
, int day
, struct tm
*now_tm
, time_t now
, struct tm
*tm
)
305 if (month
> 0 && month
< 13 && day
> 0 && day
< 32) {
306 struct tm check
= *tm
;
307 struct tm
*r
= (now_tm
? &check
: tm
);
310 r
->tm_mon
= month
- 1;
315 r
->tm_year
= now_tm
->tm_year
;
317 else if (year
>= 1970 && year
< 2100)
318 r
->tm_year
= year
- 1900;
319 else if (year
> 70 && year
< 100)
322 r
->tm_year
= year
+ 100;
328 specified
= tm_to_time_t(r
);
330 /* Be it commit time or author time, it does not make
331 * sense to specify timestamp way into the future. Make
332 * sure it is not later than ten days from now...
334 if (now
+ 10*24*3600 < specified
)
336 tm
->tm_mon
= r
->tm_mon
;
337 tm
->tm_mday
= r
->tm_mday
;
339 tm
->tm_year
= r
->tm_year
;
345 static int match_multi_number(unsigned long num
, char c
, const char *date
, char *end
, struct tm
*tm
)
349 struct tm
*refuse_future
;
352 num2
= strtol(end
+1, &end
, 10);
354 if (*end
== c
&& isdigit(end
[1]))
355 num3
= strtol(end
+1, &end
, 10);
362 if (num
< 25 && num2
>= 0 && num2
< 60 && num3
>= 0 && num3
<= 60) {
374 refuse_future
= NULL
;
375 if (gmtime_r(&now
, &now_tm
))
376 refuse_future
= &now_tm
;
380 if (is_date(num
, num2
, num3
, refuse_future
, now
, tm
))
383 if (is_date(num
, num3
, num2
, refuse_future
, now
, tm
))
386 /* Our eastern European friends say dd.mm.yy[yy]
387 * is the norm there, so giving precedence to
388 * mm/dd/yy[yy] form only when separator is not '.'
391 is_date(num3
, num
, num2
, refuse_future
, now
, tm
))
393 /* European dd.mm.yy[yy] or funny US dd/mm/yy[yy] */
394 if (is_date(num3
, num2
, num
, refuse_future
, now
, tm
))
396 /* Funny European mm.dd.yy */
398 is_date(num3
, num
, num2
, refuse_future
, now
, tm
))
405 /* Have we filled in any part of the time/date yet? */
406 static inline int nodate(struct tm
*tm
)
408 return tm
->tm_year
< 0 &&
411 !(tm
->tm_hour
| tm
->tm_min
| tm
->tm_sec
);
415 * We've seen a digit. Time? Year? Date?
417 static int match_digit(const char *date
, struct tm
*tm
, int *offset
, int *tm_gmt
)
423 num
= strtoul(date
, &end
, 10);
426 * Seconds since 1970? We trigger on that for any numbers with
427 * more than 8 digits. This is because we don't want to rule out
428 * numbers like 20070606 as a YYYYMMDD date.
430 if (num
>= 100000000 && nodate(tm
)) {
432 if (gmtime_r(&time
, tm
)) {
439 * Check for special formats: num[-.:/]num[same]num
446 if (isdigit(end
[1])) {
447 int match
= match_multi_number(num
, *end
, date
, end
, tm
);
454 * None of the special formats? Try to guess what
455 * the number meant. We use the number of digits
456 * to make a more educated guess..
461 } while (isdigit(date
[n
]));
463 /* Four-digit year or a timezone? */
465 if (num
<= 1400 && *offset
== -1) {
466 unsigned int minutes
= num
% 100;
467 unsigned int hours
= num
/ 100;
468 *offset
= hours
*60 + minutes
;
469 } else if (num
> 1900 && num
< 2100)
470 tm
->tm_year
= num
- 1900;
475 * Ignore lots of numerals. We took care of 4-digit years above.
476 * Days or months must be one or two digits.
482 * NOTE! We will give precedence to day-of-month over month or
483 * year numbers in the 1-12 range. So 05 is always "mday 5",
484 * unless we already have a mday..
486 * IOW, 01 Apr 05 parses as "April 1st, 2005".
488 if (num
> 0 && num
< 32 && tm
->tm_mday
< 0) {
493 /* Two-digit year? */
494 if (n
== 2 && tm
->tm_year
< 0) {
495 if (num
< 10 && tm
->tm_mday
>= 0) {
496 tm
->tm_year
= num
+ 100;
505 if (num
> 0 && num
< 32) {
507 } else if (num
> 0 && num
< 13) {
514 static int match_tz(const char *date
, int *offp
)
517 int offset
= strtoul(date
+1, &end
, 10);
519 int n
= end
- date
- 1;
525 * Don't accept any random crap.. At least 3 digits, and
526 * a valid minute. We might want to check that the minutes
527 * are divisible by 30 or something too.
529 if (min
< 60 && n
> 2) {
530 offset
= hour
*60+min
;
539 static int date_string(unsigned long date
, int offset
, char *buf
, int len
)
547 return snprintf(buf
, len
, "%lu %c%02d%02d", date
, sign
, offset
/ 60, offset
% 60);
550 /* Gr. strptime is crap for this; it doesn't have a way to require RFC2822
551 (i.e. English) day/month names, and it doesn't work correctly with %z. */
552 int parse_date(const char *date
, char *result
, int maxlen
)
558 memset(&tm
, 0, sizeof(tm
));
568 unsigned char c
= *date
;
570 /* Stop at end of string or newline */
575 match
= match_alpha(date
, &tm
, &offset
);
577 match
= match_digit(date
, &tm
, &offset
, &tm_gmt
);
578 else if ((c
== '-' || c
== '+') && isdigit(date
[1]))
579 match
= match_tz(date
, &offset
);
589 /* mktime uses local timezone */
590 then
= tm_to_time_t(&tm
);
592 offset
= (then
- mktime(&tm
)) / 60;
599 return date_string(then
, offset
, result
, maxlen
);
602 enum date_mode
parse_date_format(const char *format
)
604 if (!strcmp(format
, "relative"))
605 return DATE_RELATIVE
;
606 else if (!strcmp(format
, "iso8601") ||
607 !strcmp(format
, "iso"))
609 else if (!strcmp(format
, "rfc2822") ||
610 !strcmp(format
, "rfc"))
612 else if (!strcmp(format
, "short"))
614 else if (!strcmp(format
, "local"))
616 else if (!strcmp(format
, "default"))
619 die("unknown date format %s", format
);
622 void datestamp(char *buf
, int bufsize
)
629 offset
= tm_to_time_t(localtime(&now
)) - now
;
632 date_string(now
, offset
, buf
, bufsize
);
635 static void update_tm(struct tm
*tm
, unsigned long sec
)
637 time_t n
= mktime(tm
) - sec
;
641 static void date_yesterday(struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
643 update_tm(tm
, 24*60*60);
646 static void date_time(struct tm
*tm
, int hour
)
648 if (tm
->tm_hour
< hour
)
649 date_yesterday(tm
, NULL
);
655 static void date_midnight(struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
660 static void date_noon(struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
665 static void date_tea(struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
670 static void date_pm(struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
681 tm
->tm_hour
= (hour
% 12) + 12;
684 static void date_am(struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
695 tm
->tm_hour
= (hour
% 12);
698 static void date_never(struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
704 static const struct special
{
706 void (*fn
)(struct tm
*, int *);
708 { "yesterday", date_yesterday
},
709 { "noon", date_noon
},
710 { "midnight", date_midnight
},
714 { "never", date_never
},
718 static const char *number_name
[] = {
719 "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four",
720 "five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine", "ten",
723 static const struct typelen
{
730 { "days", 24*60*60 },
731 { "weeks", 7*24*60*60 },
735 static const char *approxidate_alpha(const char *date
, struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
737 const struct typelen
*tl
;
738 const struct special
*s
;
739 const char *end
= date
;
742 while (isalpha(*++end
));
745 for (i
= 0; i
< 12; i
++) {
746 int match
= match_string(date
, month_names
[i
]);
753 for (s
= special
; s
->name
; s
++) {
754 int len
= strlen(s
->name
);
755 if (match_string(date
, s
->name
) == len
) {
762 for (i
= 1; i
< 11; i
++) {
763 int len
= strlen(number_name
[i
]);
764 if (match_string(date
, number_name
[i
]) == len
) {
769 if (match_string(date
, "last") == 4)
776 int len
= strlen(tl
->type
);
777 if (match_string(date
, tl
->type
) >= len
-1) {
778 update_tm(tm
, tl
->length
* *num
);
785 for (i
= 0; i
< 7; i
++) {
786 int match
= match_string(date
, weekday_names
[i
]);
788 int diff
, n
= *num
-1;
791 diff
= tm
->tm_wday
- i
;
796 update_tm(tm
, diff
* 24 * 60 * 60);
801 if (match_string(date
, "months") >= 5) {
802 int n
= tm
->tm_mon
- *num
;
812 if (match_string(date
, "years") >= 4) {
821 static const char *approxidate_digit(const char *date
, struct tm
*tm
, int *num
)
824 unsigned long number
= strtoul(date
, &end
, 10);
831 if (isdigit(end
[1])) {
832 int match
= match_multi_number(number
, *end
, date
, end
, tm
);
838 /* Accept zero-padding only for small numbers ("Dec 02", never "Dec 0002") */
839 if (date
[0] != '0' || end
- date
<= 2)
844 unsigned long approxidate(const char *date
)
851 if (parse_date(date
, buffer
, sizeof(buffer
)) > 0)
852 return strtoul(buffer
, NULL
, 10);
854 gettimeofday(&tv
, NULL
);
855 localtime_r(&tv
.tv_sec
, &tm
);
858 unsigned char c
= *date
;
863 date
= approxidate_digit(date
-1, &tm
, &number
);
867 date
= approxidate_alpha(date
-1, &tm
, &number
);
869 if (number
> 0 && number
< 32)
871 if (tm
.tm_mon
> now
.tm_mon
&& tm
.tm_year
== now
.tm_year
)