doc: technical details about the index file format
[git/mingw.git] / builtin / blame.c
blob101535448f2b0405c280387b63f7ce82fb7dd350
1 /*
2 * Blame
4 * Copyright (c) 2006, Junio C Hamano
5 */
7 #include "cache.h"
8 #include "builtin.h"
9 #include "blob.h"
10 #include "commit.h"
11 #include "tag.h"
12 #include "tree-walk.h"
13 #include "diff.h"
14 #include "diffcore.h"
15 #include "revision.h"
16 #include "quote.h"
17 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
18 #include "cache-tree.h"
19 #include "string-list.h"
20 #include "mailmap.h"
21 #include "parse-options.h"
22 #include "utf8.h"
23 #include "userdiff.h"
25 static char blame_usage[] = "git blame [options] [rev-opts] [rev] [--] file";
27 static const char *blame_opt_usage[] = {
28 blame_usage,
29 "",
30 "[rev-opts] are documented in git-rev-list(1)",
31 NULL
34 static int longest_file;
35 static int longest_author;
36 static int max_orig_digits;
37 static int max_digits;
38 static int max_score_digits;
39 static int show_root;
40 static int reverse;
41 static int blank_boundary;
42 static int incremental;
43 static int xdl_opts;
45 static enum date_mode blame_date_mode = DATE_ISO8601;
46 static size_t blame_date_width;
48 static struct string_list mailmap;
50 #ifndef DEBUG
51 #define DEBUG 0
52 #endif
54 /* stats */
55 static int num_read_blob;
56 static int num_get_patch;
57 static int num_commits;
59 #define PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE 01
60 #define PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY 02
61 #define PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER 04
62 #define PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDEST 010
65 * blame for a blame_entry with score lower than these thresholds
66 * is not passed to the parent using move/copy logic.
68 static unsigned blame_move_score;
69 static unsigned blame_copy_score;
70 #define BLAME_DEFAULT_MOVE_SCORE 20
71 #define BLAME_DEFAULT_COPY_SCORE 40
73 /* bits #0..7 in revision.h, #8..11 used for merge_bases() in commit.c */
74 #define METAINFO_SHOWN (1u<<12)
75 #define MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH (1u<<13)
78 * One blob in a commit that is being suspected
80 struct origin {
81 int refcnt;
82 struct origin *previous;
83 struct commit *commit;
84 mmfile_t file;
85 unsigned char blob_sha1[20];
86 char path[FLEX_ARRAY];
90 * Prepare diff_filespec and convert it using diff textconv API
91 * if the textconv driver exists.
92 * Return 1 if the conversion succeeds, 0 otherwise.
94 int textconv_object(const char *path,
95 const unsigned char *sha1,
96 char **buf,
97 unsigned long *buf_size)
99 struct diff_filespec *df;
100 struct userdiff_driver *textconv;
102 df = alloc_filespec(path);
103 fill_filespec(df, sha1, S_IFREG | 0664);
104 textconv = get_textconv(df);
105 if (!textconv) {
106 free_filespec(df);
107 return 0;
110 *buf_size = fill_textconv(textconv, df, buf);
111 free_filespec(df);
112 return 1;
116 * Given an origin, prepare mmfile_t structure to be used by the
117 * diff machinery
119 static void fill_origin_blob(struct diff_options *opt,
120 struct origin *o, mmfile_t *file)
122 if (!o->file.ptr) {
123 enum object_type type;
124 unsigned long file_size;
126 num_read_blob++;
127 if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV) &&
128 textconv_object(o->path, o->blob_sha1, &file->ptr, &file_size))
130 else
131 file->ptr = read_sha1_file(o->blob_sha1, &type, &file_size);
132 file->size = file_size;
134 if (!file->ptr)
135 die("Cannot read blob %s for path %s",
136 sha1_to_hex(o->blob_sha1),
137 o->path);
138 o->file = *file;
140 else
141 *file = o->file;
145 * Origin is refcounted and usually we keep the blob contents to be
146 * reused.
148 static inline struct origin *origin_incref(struct origin *o)
150 if (o)
151 o->refcnt++;
152 return o;
155 static void origin_decref(struct origin *o)
157 if (o && --o->refcnt <= 0) {
158 if (o->previous)
159 origin_decref(o->previous);
160 free(o->file.ptr);
161 free(o);
165 static void drop_origin_blob(struct origin *o)
167 if (o->file.ptr) {
168 free(o->file.ptr);
169 o->file.ptr = NULL;
174 * Each group of lines is described by a blame_entry; it can be split
175 * as we pass blame to the parents. They form a linked list in the
176 * scoreboard structure, sorted by the target line number.
178 struct blame_entry {
179 struct blame_entry *prev;
180 struct blame_entry *next;
182 /* the first line of this group in the final image;
183 * internally all line numbers are 0 based.
185 int lno;
187 /* how many lines this group has */
188 int num_lines;
190 /* the commit that introduced this group into the final image */
191 struct origin *suspect;
193 /* true if the suspect is truly guilty; false while we have not
194 * checked if the group came from one of its parents.
196 char guilty;
198 /* true if the entry has been scanned for copies in the current parent
200 char scanned;
202 /* the line number of the first line of this group in the
203 * suspect's file; internally all line numbers are 0 based.
205 int s_lno;
207 /* how significant this entry is -- cached to avoid
208 * scanning the lines over and over.
210 unsigned score;
214 * The current state of the blame assignment.
216 struct scoreboard {
217 /* the final commit (i.e. where we started digging from) */
218 struct commit *final;
219 struct rev_info *revs;
220 const char *path;
223 * The contents in the final image.
224 * Used by many functions to obtain contents of the nth line,
225 * indexed with scoreboard.lineno[blame_entry.lno].
227 const char *final_buf;
228 unsigned long final_buf_size;
230 /* linked list of blames */
231 struct blame_entry *ent;
233 /* look-up a line in the final buffer */
234 int num_lines;
235 int *lineno;
238 static inline int same_suspect(struct origin *a, struct origin *b)
240 if (a == b)
241 return 1;
242 if (a->commit != b->commit)
243 return 0;
244 return !strcmp(a->path, b->path);
247 static void sanity_check_refcnt(struct scoreboard *);
250 * If two blame entries that are next to each other came from
251 * contiguous lines in the same origin (i.e. <commit, path> pair),
252 * merge them together.
254 static void coalesce(struct scoreboard *sb)
256 struct blame_entry *ent, *next;
258 for (ent = sb->ent; ent && (next = ent->next); ent = next) {
259 if (same_suspect(ent->suspect, next->suspect) &&
260 ent->guilty == next->guilty &&
261 ent->s_lno + ent->num_lines == next->s_lno) {
262 ent->num_lines += next->num_lines;
263 ent->next = next->next;
264 if (ent->next)
265 ent->next->prev = ent;
266 origin_decref(next->suspect);
267 free(next);
268 ent->score = 0;
269 next = ent; /* again */
273 if (DEBUG) /* sanity */
274 sanity_check_refcnt(sb);
278 * Given a commit and a path in it, create a new origin structure.
279 * The callers that add blame to the scoreboard should use
280 * get_origin() to obtain shared, refcounted copy instead of calling
281 * this function directly.
283 static struct origin *make_origin(struct commit *commit, const char *path)
285 struct origin *o;
286 o = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*o) + strlen(path) + 1);
287 o->commit = commit;
288 o->refcnt = 1;
289 strcpy(o->path, path);
290 return o;
294 * Locate an existing origin or create a new one.
296 static struct origin *get_origin(struct scoreboard *sb,
297 struct commit *commit,
298 const char *path)
300 struct blame_entry *e;
302 for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
303 if (e->suspect->commit == commit &&
304 !strcmp(e->suspect->path, path))
305 return origin_incref(e->suspect);
307 return make_origin(commit, path);
311 * Fill the blob_sha1 field of an origin if it hasn't, so that later
312 * call to fill_origin_blob() can use it to locate the data. blob_sha1
313 * for an origin is also used to pass the blame for the entire file to
314 * the parent to detect the case where a child's blob is identical to
315 * that of its parent's.
317 static int fill_blob_sha1(struct origin *origin)
319 unsigned mode;
320 if (!is_null_sha1(origin->blob_sha1))
321 return 0;
322 if (get_tree_entry(origin->commit->object.sha1,
323 origin->path,
324 origin->blob_sha1, &mode))
325 goto error_out;
326 if (sha1_object_info(origin->blob_sha1, NULL) != OBJ_BLOB)
327 goto error_out;
328 return 0;
329 error_out:
330 hashclr(origin->blob_sha1);
331 return -1;
335 * We have an origin -- check if the same path exists in the
336 * parent and return an origin structure to represent it.
338 static struct origin *find_origin(struct scoreboard *sb,
339 struct commit *parent,
340 struct origin *origin)
342 struct origin *porigin = NULL;
343 struct diff_options diff_opts;
344 const char *paths[2];
346 if (parent->util) {
348 * Each commit object can cache one origin in that
349 * commit. This is a freestanding copy of origin and
350 * not refcounted.
352 struct origin *cached = parent->util;
353 if (!strcmp(cached->path, origin->path)) {
355 * The same path between origin and its parent
356 * without renaming -- the most common case.
358 porigin = get_origin(sb, parent, cached->path);
361 * If the origin was newly created (i.e. get_origin
362 * would call make_origin if none is found in the
363 * scoreboard), it does not know the blob_sha1,
364 * so copy it. Otherwise porigin was in the
365 * scoreboard and already knows blob_sha1.
367 if (porigin->refcnt == 1)
368 hashcpy(porigin->blob_sha1, cached->blob_sha1);
369 return porigin;
371 /* otherwise it was not very useful; free it */
372 free(parent->util);
373 parent->util = NULL;
376 /* See if the origin->path is different between parent
377 * and origin first. Most of the time they are the
378 * same and diff-tree is fairly efficient about this.
380 diff_setup(&diff_opts);
381 DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, RECURSIVE);
382 diff_opts.detect_rename = 0;
383 diff_opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
384 paths[0] = origin->path;
385 paths[1] = NULL;
387 diff_tree_setup_paths(paths, &diff_opts);
388 if (diff_setup_done(&diff_opts) < 0)
389 die("diff-setup");
391 if (is_null_sha1(origin->commit->object.sha1))
392 do_diff_cache(parent->tree->object.sha1, &diff_opts);
393 else
394 diff_tree_sha1(parent->tree->object.sha1,
395 origin->commit->tree->object.sha1,
396 "", &diff_opts);
397 diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
399 if (!diff_queued_diff.nr) {
400 /* The path is the same as parent */
401 porigin = get_origin(sb, parent, origin->path);
402 hashcpy(porigin->blob_sha1, origin->blob_sha1);
403 } else {
405 * Since origin->path is a pathspec, if the parent
406 * commit had it as a directory, we will see a whole
407 * bunch of deletion of files in the directory that we
408 * do not care about.
410 int i;
411 struct diff_filepair *p = NULL;
412 for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
413 const char *name;
414 p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
415 name = p->one->path ? p->one->path : p->two->path;
416 if (!strcmp(name, origin->path))
417 break;
419 if (!p)
420 die("internal error in blame::find_origin");
421 switch (p->status) {
422 default:
423 die("internal error in blame::find_origin (%c)",
424 p->status);
425 case 'M':
426 porigin = get_origin(sb, parent, origin->path);
427 hashcpy(porigin->blob_sha1, p->one->sha1);
428 break;
429 case 'A':
430 case 'T':
431 /* Did not exist in parent, or type changed */
432 break;
435 diff_flush(&diff_opts);
436 diff_tree_release_paths(&diff_opts);
437 if (porigin) {
439 * Create a freestanding copy that is not part of
440 * the refcounted origin found in the scoreboard, and
441 * cache it in the commit.
443 struct origin *cached;
445 cached = make_origin(porigin->commit, porigin->path);
446 hashcpy(cached->blob_sha1, porigin->blob_sha1);
447 parent->util = cached;
449 return porigin;
453 * We have an origin -- find the path that corresponds to it in its
454 * parent and return an origin structure to represent it.
456 static struct origin *find_rename(struct scoreboard *sb,
457 struct commit *parent,
458 struct origin *origin)
460 struct origin *porigin = NULL;
461 struct diff_options diff_opts;
462 int i;
463 const char *paths[2];
465 diff_setup(&diff_opts);
466 DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, RECURSIVE);
467 diff_opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
468 diff_opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
469 diff_opts.single_follow = origin->path;
470 paths[0] = NULL;
471 diff_tree_setup_paths(paths, &diff_opts);
472 if (diff_setup_done(&diff_opts) < 0)
473 die("diff-setup");
475 if (is_null_sha1(origin->commit->object.sha1))
476 do_diff_cache(parent->tree->object.sha1, &diff_opts);
477 else
478 diff_tree_sha1(parent->tree->object.sha1,
479 origin->commit->tree->object.sha1,
480 "", &diff_opts);
481 diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
483 for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
484 struct diff_filepair *p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
485 if ((p->status == 'R' || p->status == 'C') &&
486 !strcmp(p->two->path, origin->path)) {
487 porigin = get_origin(sb, parent, p->one->path);
488 hashcpy(porigin->blob_sha1, p->one->sha1);
489 break;
492 diff_flush(&diff_opts);
493 diff_tree_release_paths(&diff_opts);
494 return porigin;
498 * Link in a new blame entry to the scoreboard. Entries that cover the
499 * same line range have been removed from the scoreboard previously.
501 static void add_blame_entry(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *e)
503 struct blame_entry *ent, *prev = NULL;
505 origin_incref(e->suspect);
507 for (ent = sb->ent; ent && ent->lno < e->lno; ent = ent->next)
508 prev = ent;
510 /* prev, if not NULL, is the last one that is below e */
511 e->prev = prev;
512 if (prev) {
513 e->next = prev->next;
514 prev->next = e;
516 else {
517 e->next = sb->ent;
518 sb->ent = e;
520 if (e->next)
521 e->next->prev = e;
525 * src typically is on-stack; we want to copy the information in it to
526 * a malloced blame_entry that is already on the linked list of the
527 * scoreboard. The origin of dst loses a refcnt while the origin of src
528 * gains one.
530 static void dup_entry(struct blame_entry *dst, struct blame_entry *src)
532 struct blame_entry *p, *n;
534 p = dst->prev;
535 n = dst->next;
536 origin_incref(src->suspect);
537 origin_decref(dst->suspect);
538 memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(*src));
539 dst->prev = p;
540 dst->next = n;
541 dst->score = 0;
544 static const char *nth_line(struct scoreboard *sb, int lno)
546 return sb->final_buf + sb->lineno[lno];
550 * It is known that lines between tlno to same came from parent, and e
551 * has an overlap with that range. it also is known that parent's
552 * line plno corresponds to e's line tlno.
554 * <---- e ----->
555 * <------>
556 * <------------>
557 * <------------>
558 * <------------------>
560 * Split e into potentially three parts; before this chunk, the chunk
561 * to be blamed for the parent, and after that portion.
563 static void split_overlap(struct blame_entry *split,
564 struct blame_entry *e,
565 int tlno, int plno, int same,
566 struct origin *parent)
568 int chunk_end_lno;
569 memset(split, 0, sizeof(struct blame_entry [3]));
571 if (e->s_lno < tlno) {
572 /* there is a pre-chunk part not blamed on parent */
573 split[0].suspect = origin_incref(e->suspect);
574 split[0].lno = e->lno;
575 split[0].s_lno = e->s_lno;
576 split[0].num_lines = tlno - e->s_lno;
577 split[1].lno = e->lno + tlno - e->s_lno;
578 split[1].s_lno = plno;
580 else {
581 split[1].lno = e->lno;
582 split[1].s_lno = plno + (e->s_lno - tlno);
585 if (same < e->s_lno + e->num_lines) {
586 /* there is a post-chunk part not blamed on parent */
587 split[2].suspect = origin_incref(e->suspect);
588 split[2].lno = e->lno + (same - e->s_lno);
589 split[2].s_lno = e->s_lno + (same - e->s_lno);
590 split[2].num_lines = e->s_lno + e->num_lines - same;
591 chunk_end_lno = split[2].lno;
593 else
594 chunk_end_lno = e->lno + e->num_lines;
595 split[1].num_lines = chunk_end_lno - split[1].lno;
598 * if it turns out there is nothing to blame the parent for,
599 * forget about the splitting. !split[1].suspect signals this.
601 if (split[1].num_lines < 1)
602 return;
603 split[1].suspect = origin_incref(parent);
607 * split_overlap() divided an existing blame e into up to three parts
608 * in split. Adjust the linked list of blames in the scoreboard to
609 * reflect the split.
611 static void split_blame(struct scoreboard *sb,
612 struct blame_entry *split,
613 struct blame_entry *e)
615 struct blame_entry *new_entry;
617 if (split[0].suspect && split[2].suspect) {
618 /* The first part (reuse storage for the existing entry e) */
619 dup_entry(e, &split[0]);
621 /* The last part -- me */
622 new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
623 memcpy(new_entry, &(split[2]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
624 add_blame_entry(sb, new_entry);
626 /* ... and the middle part -- parent */
627 new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
628 memcpy(new_entry, &(split[1]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
629 add_blame_entry(sb, new_entry);
631 else if (!split[0].suspect && !split[2].suspect)
633 * The parent covers the entire area; reuse storage for
634 * e and replace it with the parent.
636 dup_entry(e, &split[1]);
637 else if (split[0].suspect) {
638 /* me and then parent */
639 dup_entry(e, &split[0]);
641 new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
642 memcpy(new_entry, &(split[1]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
643 add_blame_entry(sb, new_entry);
645 else {
646 /* parent and then me */
647 dup_entry(e, &split[1]);
649 new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
650 memcpy(new_entry, &(split[2]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
651 add_blame_entry(sb, new_entry);
654 if (DEBUG) { /* sanity */
655 struct blame_entry *ent;
656 int lno = sb->ent->lno, corrupt = 0;
658 for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
659 if (lno != ent->lno)
660 corrupt = 1;
661 if (ent->s_lno < 0)
662 corrupt = 1;
663 lno += ent->num_lines;
665 if (corrupt) {
666 lno = sb->ent->lno;
667 for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
668 printf("L %8d l %8d n %8d\n",
669 lno, ent->lno, ent->num_lines);
670 lno = ent->lno + ent->num_lines;
672 die("oops");
678 * After splitting the blame, the origins used by the
679 * on-stack blame_entry should lose one refcnt each.
681 static void decref_split(struct blame_entry *split)
683 int i;
685 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
686 origin_decref(split[i].suspect);
690 * Helper for blame_chunk(). blame_entry e is known to overlap with
691 * the patch hunk; split it and pass blame to the parent.
693 static void blame_overlap(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *e,
694 int tlno, int plno, int same,
695 struct origin *parent)
697 struct blame_entry split[3];
699 split_overlap(split, e, tlno, plno, same, parent);
700 if (split[1].suspect)
701 split_blame(sb, split, e);
702 decref_split(split);
706 * Find the line number of the last line the target is suspected for.
708 static int find_last_in_target(struct scoreboard *sb, struct origin *target)
710 struct blame_entry *e;
711 int last_in_target = -1;
713 for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
714 if (e->guilty || !same_suspect(e->suspect, target))
715 continue;
716 if (last_in_target < e->s_lno + e->num_lines)
717 last_in_target = e->s_lno + e->num_lines;
719 return last_in_target;
723 * Process one hunk from the patch between the current suspect for
724 * blame_entry e and its parent. Find and split the overlap, and
725 * pass blame to the overlapping part to the parent.
727 static void blame_chunk(struct scoreboard *sb,
728 int tlno, int plno, int same,
729 struct origin *target, struct origin *parent)
731 struct blame_entry *e;
733 for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
734 if (e->guilty || !same_suspect(e->suspect, target))
735 continue;
736 if (same <= e->s_lno)
737 continue;
738 if (tlno < e->s_lno + e->num_lines)
739 blame_overlap(sb, e, tlno, plno, same, parent);
743 struct blame_chunk_cb_data {
744 struct scoreboard *sb;
745 struct origin *target;
746 struct origin *parent;
747 long plno;
748 long tlno;
751 static void blame_chunk_cb(void *data, long same, long p_next, long t_next)
753 struct blame_chunk_cb_data *d = data;
754 blame_chunk(d->sb, d->tlno, d->plno, same, d->target, d->parent);
755 d->plno = p_next;
756 d->tlno = t_next;
760 * We are looking at the origin 'target' and aiming to pass blame
761 * for the lines it is suspected to its parent. Run diff to find
762 * which lines came from parent and pass blame for them.
764 static int pass_blame_to_parent(struct scoreboard *sb,
765 struct origin *target,
766 struct origin *parent)
768 int last_in_target;
769 mmfile_t file_p, file_o;
770 struct blame_chunk_cb_data d;
771 xpparam_t xpp;
772 xdemitconf_t xecfg;
773 memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d));
774 d.sb = sb; d.target = target; d.parent = parent;
775 last_in_target = find_last_in_target(sb, target);
776 if (last_in_target < 0)
777 return 1; /* nothing remains for this target */
779 fill_origin_blob(&sb->revs->diffopt, parent, &file_p);
780 fill_origin_blob(&sb->revs->diffopt, target, &file_o);
781 num_get_patch++;
783 memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
784 xpp.flags = xdl_opts;
785 memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
786 xecfg.ctxlen = 0;
787 xdi_diff_hunks(&file_p, &file_o, blame_chunk_cb, &d, &xpp, &xecfg);
788 /* The rest (i.e. anything after tlno) are the same as the parent */
789 blame_chunk(sb, d.tlno, d.plno, last_in_target, target, parent);
791 return 0;
795 * The lines in blame_entry after splitting blames many times can become
796 * very small and trivial, and at some point it becomes pointless to
797 * blame the parents. E.g. "\t\t}\n\t}\n\n" appears everywhere in any
798 * ordinary C program, and it is not worth to say it was copied from
799 * totally unrelated file in the parent.
801 * Compute how trivial the lines in the blame_entry are.
803 static unsigned ent_score(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *e)
805 unsigned score;
806 const char *cp, *ep;
808 if (e->score)
809 return e->score;
811 score = 1;
812 cp = nth_line(sb, e->lno);
813 ep = nth_line(sb, e->lno + e->num_lines);
814 while (cp < ep) {
815 unsigned ch = *((unsigned char *)cp);
816 if (isalnum(ch))
817 score++;
818 cp++;
820 e->score = score;
821 return score;
825 * best_so_far[] and this[] are both a split of an existing blame_entry
826 * that passes blame to the parent. Maintain best_so_far the best split
827 * so far, by comparing this and best_so_far and copying this into
828 * bst_so_far as needed.
830 static void copy_split_if_better(struct scoreboard *sb,
831 struct blame_entry *best_so_far,
832 struct blame_entry *this)
834 int i;
836 if (!this[1].suspect)
837 return;
838 if (best_so_far[1].suspect) {
839 if (ent_score(sb, &this[1]) < ent_score(sb, &best_so_far[1]))
840 return;
843 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
844 origin_incref(this[i].suspect);
845 decref_split(best_so_far);
846 memcpy(best_so_far, this, sizeof(struct blame_entry [3]));
850 * We are looking at a part of the final image represented by
851 * ent (tlno and same are offset by ent->s_lno).
852 * tlno is where we are looking at in the final image.
853 * up to (but not including) same match preimage.
854 * plno is where we are looking at in the preimage.
856 * <-------------- final image ---------------------->
857 * <------ent------>
858 * ^tlno ^same
859 * <---------preimage----->
860 * ^plno
862 * All line numbers are 0-based.
864 static void handle_split(struct scoreboard *sb,
865 struct blame_entry *ent,
866 int tlno, int plno, int same,
867 struct origin *parent,
868 struct blame_entry *split)
870 if (ent->num_lines <= tlno)
871 return;
872 if (tlno < same) {
873 struct blame_entry this[3];
874 tlno += ent->s_lno;
875 same += ent->s_lno;
876 split_overlap(this, ent, tlno, plno, same, parent);
877 copy_split_if_better(sb, split, this);
878 decref_split(this);
882 struct handle_split_cb_data {
883 struct scoreboard *sb;
884 struct blame_entry *ent;
885 struct origin *parent;
886 struct blame_entry *split;
887 long plno;
888 long tlno;
891 static void handle_split_cb(void *data, long same, long p_next, long t_next)
893 struct handle_split_cb_data *d = data;
894 handle_split(d->sb, d->ent, d->tlno, d->plno, same, d->parent, d->split);
895 d->plno = p_next;
896 d->tlno = t_next;
900 * Find the lines from parent that are the same as ent so that
901 * we can pass blames to it. file_p has the blob contents for
902 * the parent.
904 static void find_copy_in_blob(struct scoreboard *sb,
905 struct blame_entry *ent,
906 struct origin *parent,
907 struct blame_entry *split,
908 mmfile_t *file_p)
910 const char *cp;
911 int cnt;
912 mmfile_t file_o;
913 struct handle_split_cb_data d;
914 xpparam_t xpp;
915 xdemitconf_t xecfg;
916 memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d));
917 d.sb = sb; d.ent = ent; d.parent = parent; d.split = split;
919 * Prepare mmfile that contains only the lines in ent.
921 cp = nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
922 file_o.ptr = (char *) cp;
923 cnt = ent->num_lines;
925 while (cnt && cp < sb->final_buf + sb->final_buf_size) {
926 if (*cp++ == '\n')
927 cnt--;
929 file_o.size = cp - file_o.ptr;
932 * file_o is a part of final image we are annotating.
933 * file_p partially may match that image.
935 memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
936 xpp.flags = xdl_opts;
937 memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
938 xecfg.ctxlen = 1;
939 memset(split, 0, sizeof(struct blame_entry [3]));
940 xdi_diff_hunks(file_p, &file_o, handle_split_cb, &d, &xpp, &xecfg);
941 /* remainder, if any, all match the preimage */
942 handle_split(sb, ent, d.tlno, d.plno, ent->num_lines, parent, split);
946 * See if lines currently target is suspected for can be attributed to
947 * parent.
949 static int find_move_in_parent(struct scoreboard *sb,
950 struct origin *target,
951 struct origin *parent)
953 int last_in_target, made_progress;
954 struct blame_entry *e, split[3];
955 mmfile_t file_p;
957 last_in_target = find_last_in_target(sb, target);
958 if (last_in_target < 0)
959 return 1; /* nothing remains for this target */
961 fill_origin_blob(&sb->revs->diffopt, parent, &file_p);
962 if (!file_p.ptr)
963 return 0;
965 made_progress = 1;
966 while (made_progress) {
967 made_progress = 0;
968 for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
969 if (e->guilty || !same_suspect(e->suspect, target) ||
970 ent_score(sb, e) < blame_move_score)
971 continue;
972 find_copy_in_blob(sb, e, parent, split, &file_p);
973 if (split[1].suspect &&
974 blame_move_score < ent_score(sb, &split[1])) {
975 split_blame(sb, split, e);
976 made_progress = 1;
978 decref_split(split);
981 return 0;
984 struct blame_list {
985 struct blame_entry *ent;
986 struct blame_entry split[3];
990 * Count the number of entries the target is suspected for,
991 * and prepare a list of entry and the best split.
993 static struct blame_list *setup_blame_list(struct scoreboard *sb,
994 struct origin *target,
995 int min_score,
996 int *num_ents_p)
998 struct blame_entry *e;
999 int num_ents, i;
1000 struct blame_list *blame_list = NULL;
1002 for (e = sb->ent, num_ents = 0; e; e = e->next)
1003 if (!e->scanned && !e->guilty &&
1004 same_suspect(e->suspect, target) &&
1005 min_score < ent_score(sb, e))
1006 num_ents++;
1007 if (num_ents) {
1008 blame_list = xcalloc(num_ents, sizeof(struct blame_list));
1009 for (e = sb->ent, i = 0; e; e = e->next)
1010 if (!e->scanned && !e->guilty &&
1011 same_suspect(e->suspect, target) &&
1012 min_score < ent_score(sb, e))
1013 blame_list[i++].ent = e;
1015 *num_ents_p = num_ents;
1016 return blame_list;
1020 * Reset the scanned status on all entries.
1022 static void reset_scanned_flag(struct scoreboard *sb)
1024 struct blame_entry *e;
1025 for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next)
1026 e->scanned = 0;
1030 * For lines target is suspected for, see if we can find code movement
1031 * across file boundary from the parent commit. porigin is the path
1032 * in the parent we already tried.
1034 static int find_copy_in_parent(struct scoreboard *sb,
1035 struct origin *target,
1036 struct commit *parent,
1037 struct origin *porigin,
1038 int opt)
1040 struct diff_options diff_opts;
1041 const char *paths[1];
1042 int i, j;
1043 int retval;
1044 struct blame_list *blame_list;
1045 int num_ents;
1047 blame_list = setup_blame_list(sb, target, blame_copy_score, &num_ents);
1048 if (!blame_list)
1049 return 1; /* nothing remains for this target */
1051 diff_setup(&diff_opts);
1052 DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, RECURSIVE);
1053 diff_opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
1055 paths[0] = NULL;
1056 diff_tree_setup_paths(paths, &diff_opts);
1057 if (diff_setup_done(&diff_opts) < 0)
1058 die("diff-setup");
1060 /* Try "find copies harder" on new path if requested;
1061 * we do not want to use diffcore_rename() actually to
1062 * match things up; find_copies_harder is set only to
1063 * force diff_tree_sha1() to feed all filepairs to diff_queue,
1064 * and this code needs to be after diff_setup_done(), which
1065 * usually makes find-copies-harder imply copy detection.
1067 if ((opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDEST)
1068 || ((opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER)
1069 && (!porigin || strcmp(target->path, porigin->path))))
1070 DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
1072 if (is_null_sha1(target->commit->object.sha1))
1073 do_diff_cache(parent->tree->object.sha1, &diff_opts);
1074 else
1075 diff_tree_sha1(parent->tree->object.sha1,
1076 target->commit->tree->object.sha1,
1077 "", &diff_opts);
1079 if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(&diff_opts, FIND_COPIES_HARDER))
1080 diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
1082 retval = 0;
1083 while (1) {
1084 int made_progress = 0;
1086 for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
1087 struct diff_filepair *p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
1088 struct origin *norigin;
1089 mmfile_t file_p;
1090 struct blame_entry this[3];
1092 if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
1093 continue; /* does not exist in parent */
1094 if (S_ISGITLINK(p->one->mode))
1095 continue; /* ignore git links */
1096 if (porigin && !strcmp(p->one->path, porigin->path))
1097 /* find_move already dealt with this path */
1098 continue;
1100 norigin = get_origin(sb, parent, p->one->path);
1101 hashcpy(norigin->blob_sha1, p->one->sha1);
1102 fill_origin_blob(&sb->revs->diffopt, norigin, &file_p);
1103 if (!file_p.ptr)
1104 continue;
1106 for (j = 0; j < num_ents; j++) {
1107 find_copy_in_blob(sb, blame_list[j].ent,
1108 norigin, this, &file_p);
1109 copy_split_if_better(sb, blame_list[j].split,
1110 this);
1111 decref_split(this);
1113 origin_decref(norigin);
1116 for (j = 0; j < num_ents; j++) {
1117 struct blame_entry *split = blame_list[j].split;
1118 if (split[1].suspect &&
1119 blame_copy_score < ent_score(sb, &split[1])) {
1120 split_blame(sb, split, blame_list[j].ent);
1121 made_progress = 1;
1123 else
1124 blame_list[j].ent->scanned = 1;
1125 decref_split(split);
1127 free(blame_list);
1129 if (!made_progress)
1130 break;
1131 blame_list = setup_blame_list(sb, target, blame_copy_score, &num_ents);
1132 if (!blame_list) {
1133 retval = 1;
1134 break;
1137 reset_scanned_flag(sb);
1138 diff_flush(&diff_opts);
1139 diff_tree_release_paths(&diff_opts);
1140 return retval;
1144 * The blobs of origin and porigin exactly match, so everything
1145 * origin is suspected for can be blamed on the parent.
1147 static void pass_whole_blame(struct scoreboard *sb,
1148 struct origin *origin, struct origin *porigin)
1150 struct blame_entry *e;
1152 if (!porigin->file.ptr && origin->file.ptr) {
1153 /* Steal its file */
1154 porigin->file = origin->file;
1155 origin->file.ptr = NULL;
1157 for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
1158 if (!same_suspect(e->suspect, origin))
1159 continue;
1160 origin_incref(porigin);
1161 origin_decref(e->suspect);
1162 e->suspect = porigin;
1167 * We pass blame from the current commit to its parents. We keep saying
1168 * "parent" (and "porigin"), but what we mean is to find scapegoat to
1169 * exonerate ourselves.
1171 static struct commit_list *first_scapegoat(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
1173 if (!reverse)
1174 return commit->parents;
1175 return lookup_decoration(&revs->children, &commit->object);
1178 static int num_scapegoats(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
1180 int cnt;
1181 struct commit_list *l = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
1182 for (cnt = 0; l; l = l->next)
1183 cnt++;
1184 return cnt;
1187 #define MAXSG 16
1189 static void pass_blame(struct scoreboard *sb, struct origin *origin, int opt)
1191 struct rev_info *revs = sb->revs;
1192 int i, pass, num_sg;
1193 struct commit *commit = origin->commit;
1194 struct commit_list *sg;
1195 struct origin *sg_buf[MAXSG];
1196 struct origin *porigin, **sg_origin = sg_buf;
1198 num_sg = num_scapegoats(revs, commit);
1199 if (!num_sg)
1200 goto finish;
1201 else if (num_sg < ARRAY_SIZE(sg_buf))
1202 memset(sg_buf, 0, sizeof(sg_buf));
1203 else
1204 sg_origin = xcalloc(num_sg, sizeof(*sg_origin));
1207 * The first pass looks for unrenamed path to optimize for
1208 * common cases, then we look for renames in the second pass.
1210 for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
1211 struct origin *(*find)(struct scoreboard *,
1212 struct commit *, struct origin *);
1213 find = pass ? find_rename : find_origin;
1215 for (i = 0, sg = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
1216 i < num_sg && sg;
1217 sg = sg->next, i++) {
1218 struct commit *p = sg->item;
1219 int j, same;
1221 if (sg_origin[i])
1222 continue;
1223 if (parse_commit(p))
1224 continue;
1225 porigin = find(sb, p, origin);
1226 if (!porigin)
1227 continue;
1228 if (!hashcmp(porigin->blob_sha1, origin->blob_sha1)) {
1229 pass_whole_blame(sb, origin, porigin);
1230 origin_decref(porigin);
1231 goto finish;
1233 for (j = same = 0; j < i; j++)
1234 if (sg_origin[j] &&
1235 !hashcmp(sg_origin[j]->blob_sha1,
1236 porigin->blob_sha1)) {
1237 same = 1;
1238 break;
1240 if (!same)
1241 sg_origin[i] = porigin;
1242 else
1243 origin_decref(porigin);
1247 num_commits++;
1248 for (i = 0, sg = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
1249 i < num_sg && sg;
1250 sg = sg->next, i++) {
1251 struct origin *porigin = sg_origin[i];
1252 if (!porigin)
1253 continue;
1254 if (!origin->previous) {
1255 origin_incref(porigin);
1256 origin->previous = porigin;
1258 if (pass_blame_to_parent(sb, origin, porigin))
1259 goto finish;
1263 * Optionally find moves in parents' files.
1265 if (opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE)
1266 for (i = 0, sg = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
1267 i < num_sg && sg;
1268 sg = sg->next, i++) {
1269 struct origin *porigin = sg_origin[i];
1270 if (!porigin)
1271 continue;
1272 if (find_move_in_parent(sb, origin, porigin))
1273 goto finish;
1277 * Optionally find copies from parents' files.
1279 if (opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY)
1280 for (i = 0, sg = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
1281 i < num_sg && sg;
1282 sg = sg->next, i++) {
1283 struct origin *porigin = sg_origin[i];
1284 if (find_copy_in_parent(sb, origin, sg->item,
1285 porigin, opt))
1286 goto finish;
1289 finish:
1290 for (i = 0; i < num_sg; i++) {
1291 if (sg_origin[i]) {
1292 drop_origin_blob(sg_origin[i]);
1293 origin_decref(sg_origin[i]);
1296 drop_origin_blob(origin);
1297 if (sg_buf != sg_origin)
1298 free(sg_origin);
1302 * Information on commits, used for output.
1304 struct commit_info
1306 const char *author;
1307 const char *author_mail;
1308 unsigned long author_time;
1309 const char *author_tz;
1311 /* filled only when asked for details */
1312 const char *committer;
1313 const char *committer_mail;
1314 unsigned long committer_time;
1315 const char *committer_tz;
1317 const char *summary;
1321 * Parse author/committer line in the commit object buffer
1323 static void get_ac_line(const char *inbuf, const char *what,
1324 int person_len, char *person,
1325 int mail_len, char *mail,
1326 unsigned long *time, const char **tz)
1328 int len, tzlen, maillen;
1329 char *tmp, *endp, *timepos, *mailpos;
1331 tmp = strstr(inbuf, what);
1332 if (!tmp)
1333 goto error_out;
1334 tmp += strlen(what);
1335 endp = strchr(tmp, '\n');
1336 if (!endp)
1337 len = strlen(tmp);
1338 else
1339 len = endp - tmp;
1340 if (person_len <= len) {
1341 error_out:
1342 /* Ugh */
1343 *tz = "(unknown)";
1344 strcpy(person, *tz);
1345 strcpy(mail, *tz);
1346 *time = 0;
1347 return;
1349 memcpy(person, tmp, len);
1351 tmp = person;
1352 tmp += len;
1353 *tmp = 0;
1354 while (person < tmp && *tmp != ' ')
1355 tmp--;
1356 if (tmp <= person)
1357 goto error_out;
1358 *tz = tmp+1;
1359 tzlen = (person+len)-(tmp+1);
1361 *tmp = 0;
1362 while (person < tmp && *tmp != ' ')
1363 tmp--;
1364 if (tmp <= person)
1365 goto error_out;
1366 *time = strtoul(tmp, NULL, 10);
1367 timepos = tmp;
1369 *tmp = 0;
1370 while (person < tmp && *tmp != ' ')
1371 tmp--;
1372 if (tmp <= person)
1373 return;
1374 mailpos = tmp + 1;
1375 *tmp = 0;
1376 maillen = timepos - tmp;
1377 memcpy(mail, mailpos, maillen);
1379 if (!mailmap.nr)
1380 return;
1383 * mailmap expansion may make the name longer.
1384 * make room by pushing stuff down.
1386 tmp = person + person_len - (tzlen + 1);
1387 memmove(tmp, *tz, tzlen);
1388 tmp[tzlen] = 0;
1389 *tz = tmp;
1392 * Now, convert both name and e-mail using mailmap
1394 if (map_user(&mailmap, mail+1, mail_len-1, person, tmp-person-1)) {
1395 /* Add a trailing '>' to email, since map_user returns plain emails
1396 Note: It already has '<', since we replace from mail+1 */
1397 mailpos = memchr(mail, '\0', mail_len);
1398 if (mailpos && mailpos-mail < mail_len - 1) {
1399 *mailpos = '>';
1400 *(mailpos+1) = '\0';
1405 static void get_commit_info(struct commit *commit,
1406 struct commit_info *ret,
1407 int detailed)
1409 int len;
1410 const char *subject;
1411 char *reencoded, *message;
1412 static char author_name[1024];
1413 static char author_mail[1024];
1414 static char committer_name[1024];
1415 static char committer_mail[1024];
1416 static char summary_buf[1024];
1419 * We've operated without save_commit_buffer, so
1420 * we now need to populate them for output.
1422 if (!commit->buffer) {
1423 enum object_type type;
1424 unsigned long size;
1425 commit->buffer =
1426 read_sha1_file(commit->object.sha1, &type, &size);
1427 if (!commit->buffer)
1428 die("Cannot read commit %s",
1429 sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
1431 reencoded = reencode_commit_message(commit, NULL);
1432 message = reencoded ? reencoded : commit->buffer;
1433 ret->author = author_name;
1434 ret->author_mail = author_mail;
1435 get_ac_line(message, "\nauthor ",
1436 sizeof(author_name), author_name,
1437 sizeof(author_mail), author_mail,
1438 &ret->author_time, &ret->author_tz);
1440 if (!detailed) {
1441 free(reencoded);
1442 return;
1445 ret->committer = committer_name;
1446 ret->committer_mail = committer_mail;
1447 get_ac_line(message, "\ncommitter ",
1448 sizeof(committer_name), committer_name,
1449 sizeof(committer_mail), committer_mail,
1450 &ret->committer_time, &ret->committer_tz);
1452 ret->summary = summary_buf;
1453 len = find_commit_subject(message, &subject);
1454 if (len && len < sizeof(summary_buf)) {
1455 memcpy(summary_buf, subject, len);
1456 summary_buf[len] = 0;
1457 } else {
1458 sprintf(summary_buf, "(%s)", sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
1460 free(reencoded);
1464 * To allow LF and other nonportable characters in pathnames,
1465 * they are c-style quoted as needed.
1467 static void write_filename_info(const char *path)
1469 printf("filename ");
1470 write_name_quoted(path, stdout, '\n');
1474 * Porcelain/Incremental format wants to show a lot of details per
1475 * commit. Instead of repeating this every line, emit it only once,
1476 * the first time each commit appears in the output.
1478 static int emit_one_suspect_detail(struct origin *suspect)
1480 struct commit_info ci;
1482 if (suspect->commit->object.flags & METAINFO_SHOWN)
1483 return 0;
1485 suspect->commit->object.flags |= METAINFO_SHOWN;
1486 get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
1487 printf("author %s\n", ci.author);
1488 printf("author-mail %s\n", ci.author_mail);
1489 printf("author-time %lu\n", ci.author_time);
1490 printf("author-tz %s\n", ci.author_tz);
1491 printf("committer %s\n", ci.committer);
1492 printf("committer-mail %s\n", ci.committer_mail);
1493 printf("committer-time %lu\n", ci.committer_time);
1494 printf("committer-tz %s\n", ci.committer_tz);
1495 printf("summary %s\n", ci.summary);
1496 if (suspect->commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
1497 printf("boundary\n");
1498 if (suspect->previous) {
1499 struct origin *prev = suspect->previous;
1500 printf("previous %s ", sha1_to_hex(prev->commit->object.sha1));
1501 write_name_quoted(prev->path, stdout, '\n');
1503 return 1;
1507 * The blame_entry is found to be guilty for the range. Mark it
1508 * as such, and show it in incremental output.
1510 static void found_guilty_entry(struct blame_entry *ent)
1512 if (ent->guilty)
1513 return;
1514 ent->guilty = 1;
1515 if (incremental) {
1516 struct origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
1518 printf("%s %d %d %d\n",
1519 sha1_to_hex(suspect->commit->object.sha1),
1520 ent->s_lno + 1, ent->lno + 1, ent->num_lines);
1521 emit_one_suspect_detail(suspect);
1522 write_filename_info(suspect->path);
1523 maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "stdout");
1528 * The main loop -- while the scoreboard has lines whose true origin
1529 * is still unknown, pick one blame_entry, and allow its current
1530 * suspect to pass blames to its parents.
1532 static void assign_blame(struct scoreboard *sb, int opt)
1534 struct rev_info *revs = sb->revs;
1536 while (1) {
1537 struct blame_entry *ent;
1538 struct commit *commit;
1539 struct origin *suspect = NULL;
1541 /* find one suspect to break down */
1542 for (ent = sb->ent; !suspect && ent; ent = ent->next)
1543 if (!ent->guilty)
1544 suspect = ent->suspect;
1545 if (!suspect)
1546 return; /* all done */
1549 * We will use this suspect later in the loop,
1550 * so hold onto it in the meantime.
1552 origin_incref(suspect);
1553 commit = suspect->commit;
1554 if (!commit->object.parsed)
1555 parse_commit(commit);
1556 if (reverse ||
1557 (!(commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) &&
1558 !(revs->max_age != -1 && commit->date < revs->max_age)))
1559 pass_blame(sb, suspect, opt);
1560 else {
1561 commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
1562 if (commit->object.parsed)
1563 mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
1565 /* treat root commit as boundary */
1566 if (!commit->parents && !show_root)
1567 commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
1569 /* Take responsibility for the remaining entries */
1570 for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next)
1571 if (same_suspect(ent->suspect, suspect))
1572 found_guilty_entry(ent);
1573 origin_decref(suspect);
1575 if (DEBUG) /* sanity */
1576 sanity_check_refcnt(sb);
1580 static const char *format_time(unsigned long time, const char *tz_str,
1581 int show_raw_time)
1583 static char time_buf[128];
1584 const char *time_str;
1585 int time_len;
1586 int tz;
1588 if (show_raw_time) {
1589 sprintf(time_buf, "%lu %s", time, tz_str);
1591 else {
1592 tz = atoi(tz_str);
1593 time_str = show_date(time, tz, blame_date_mode);
1594 time_len = strlen(time_str);
1595 memcpy(time_buf, time_str, time_len);
1596 memset(time_buf + time_len, ' ', blame_date_width - time_len);
1598 return time_buf;
1601 #define OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT 001
1602 #define OUTPUT_LONG_OBJECT_NAME 002
1603 #define OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP 004
1604 #define OUTPUT_PORCELAIN 010
1605 #define OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME 020
1606 #define OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER 040
1607 #define OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE 0100
1608 #define OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR 0200
1610 static void emit_porcelain(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *ent)
1612 int cnt;
1613 const char *cp;
1614 struct origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
1615 char hex[41];
1617 strcpy(hex, sha1_to_hex(suspect->commit->object.sha1));
1618 printf("%s%c%d %d %d\n",
1619 hex,
1620 ent->guilty ? ' ' : '*', /* purely for debugging */
1621 ent->s_lno + 1,
1622 ent->lno + 1,
1623 ent->num_lines);
1624 if (emit_one_suspect_detail(suspect) ||
1625 (suspect->commit->object.flags & MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH))
1626 write_filename_info(suspect->path);
1628 cp = nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
1629 for (cnt = 0; cnt < ent->num_lines; cnt++) {
1630 char ch;
1631 if (cnt)
1632 printf("%s %d %d\n", hex,
1633 ent->s_lno + 1 + cnt,
1634 ent->lno + 1 + cnt);
1635 putchar('\t');
1636 do {
1637 ch = *cp++;
1638 putchar(ch);
1639 } while (ch != '\n' &&
1640 cp < sb->final_buf + sb->final_buf_size);
1643 if (sb->final_buf_size && cp[-1] != '\n')
1644 putchar('\n');
1647 static void emit_other(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *ent, int opt)
1649 int cnt;
1650 const char *cp;
1651 struct origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
1652 struct commit_info ci;
1653 char hex[41];
1654 int show_raw_time = !!(opt & OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP);
1656 get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
1657 strcpy(hex, sha1_to_hex(suspect->commit->object.sha1));
1659 cp = nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
1660 for (cnt = 0; cnt < ent->num_lines; cnt++) {
1661 char ch;
1662 int length = (opt & OUTPUT_LONG_OBJECT_NAME) ? 40 : 8;
1664 if (suspect->commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) {
1665 if (blank_boundary)
1666 memset(hex, ' ', length);
1667 else if (!(opt & OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT)) {
1668 length--;
1669 putchar('^');
1673 printf("%.*s", length, hex);
1674 if (opt & OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT)
1675 printf("\t(%10s\t%10s\t%d)", ci.author,
1676 format_time(ci.author_time, ci.author_tz,
1677 show_raw_time),
1678 ent->lno + 1 + cnt);
1679 else {
1680 if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE)
1681 printf(" %*d %02d",
1682 max_score_digits, ent->score,
1683 ent->suspect->refcnt);
1684 if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME)
1685 printf(" %-*.*s", longest_file, longest_file,
1686 suspect->path);
1687 if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER)
1688 printf(" %*d", max_orig_digits,
1689 ent->s_lno + 1 + cnt);
1691 if (!(opt & OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR)) {
1692 int pad = longest_author - utf8_strwidth(ci.author);
1693 printf(" (%s%*s %10s",
1694 ci.author, pad, "",
1695 format_time(ci.author_time,
1696 ci.author_tz,
1697 show_raw_time));
1699 printf(" %*d) ",
1700 max_digits, ent->lno + 1 + cnt);
1702 do {
1703 ch = *cp++;
1704 putchar(ch);
1705 } while (ch != '\n' &&
1706 cp < sb->final_buf + sb->final_buf_size);
1709 if (sb->final_buf_size && cp[-1] != '\n')
1710 putchar('\n');
1713 static void output(struct scoreboard *sb, int option)
1715 struct blame_entry *ent;
1717 if (option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN) {
1718 for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
1719 struct blame_entry *oth;
1720 struct origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
1721 struct commit *commit = suspect->commit;
1722 if (commit->object.flags & MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH)
1723 continue;
1724 for (oth = ent->next; oth; oth = oth->next) {
1725 if ((oth->suspect->commit != commit) ||
1726 !strcmp(oth->suspect->path, suspect->path))
1727 continue;
1728 commit->object.flags |= MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH;
1729 break;
1734 for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
1735 if (option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN)
1736 emit_porcelain(sb, ent);
1737 else {
1738 emit_other(sb, ent, option);
1744 * To allow quick access to the contents of nth line in the
1745 * final image, prepare an index in the scoreboard.
1747 static int prepare_lines(struct scoreboard *sb)
1749 const char *buf = sb->final_buf;
1750 unsigned long len = sb->final_buf_size;
1751 int num = 0, incomplete = 0, bol = 1;
1753 if (len && buf[len-1] != '\n')
1754 incomplete++; /* incomplete line at the end */
1755 while (len--) {
1756 if (bol) {
1757 sb->lineno = xrealloc(sb->lineno,
1758 sizeof(int *) * (num + 1));
1759 sb->lineno[num] = buf - sb->final_buf;
1760 bol = 0;
1762 if (*buf++ == '\n') {
1763 num++;
1764 bol = 1;
1767 sb->lineno = xrealloc(sb->lineno,
1768 sizeof(int *) * (num + incomplete + 1));
1769 sb->lineno[num + incomplete] = buf - sb->final_buf;
1770 sb->num_lines = num + incomplete;
1771 return sb->num_lines;
1775 * Add phony grafts for use with -S; this is primarily to
1776 * support git's cvsserver that wants to give a linear history
1777 * to its clients.
1779 static int read_ancestry(const char *graft_file)
1781 FILE *fp = fopen(graft_file, "r");
1782 char buf[1024];
1783 if (!fp)
1784 return -1;
1785 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
1786 /* The format is just "Commit Parent1 Parent2 ...\n" */
1787 int len = strlen(buf);
1788 struct commit_graft *graft = read_graft_line(buf, len);
1789 if (graft)
1790 register_commit_graft(graft, 0);
1792 fclose(fp);
1793 return 0;
1797 * How many columns do we need to show line numbers in decimal?
1799 static int lineno_width(int lines)
1801 int i, width;
1803 for (width = 1, i = 10; i <= lines; width++)
1804 i *= 10;
1805 return width;
1809 * How many columns do we need to show line numbers, authors,
1810 * and filenames?
1812 static void find_alignment(struct scoreboard *sb, int *option)
1814 int longest_src_lines = 0;
1815 int longest_dst_lines = 0;
1816 unsigned largest_score = 0;
1817 struct blame_entry *e;
1819 for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
1820 struct origin *suspect = e->suspect;
1821 struct commit_info ci;
1822 int num;
1824 if (strcmp(suspect->path, sb->path))
1825 *option |= OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME;
1826 num = strlen(suspect->path);
1827 if (longest_file < num)
1828 longest_file = num;
1829 if (!(suspect->commit->object.flags & METAINFO_SHOWN)) {
1830 suspect->commit->object.flags |= METAINFO_SHOWN;
1831 get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
1832 num = utf8_strwidth(ci.author);
1833 if (longest_author < num)
1834 longest_author = num;
1836 num = e->s_lno + e->num_lines;
1837 if (longest_src_lines < num)
1838 longest_src_lines = num;
1839 num = e->lno + e->num_lines;
1840 if (longest_dst_lines < num)
1841 longest_dst_lines = num;
1842 if (largest_score < ent_score(sb, e))
1843 largest_score = ent_score(sb, e);
1845 max_orig_digits = lineno_width(longest_src_lines);
1846 max_digits = lineno_width(longest_dst_lines);
1847 max_score_digits = lineno_width(largest_score);
1851 * For debugging -- origin is refcounted, and this asserts that
1852 * we do not underflow.
1854 static void sanity_check_refcnt(struct scoreboard *sb)
1856 int baa = 0;
1857 struct blame_entry *ent;
1859 for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
1860 /* Nobody should have zero or negative refcnt */
1861 if (ent->suspect->refcnt <= 0) {
1862 fprintf(stderr, "%s in %s has negative refcnt %d\n",
1863 ent->suspect->path,
1864 sha1_to_hex(ent->suspect->commit->object.sha1),
1865 ent->suspect->refcnt);
1866 baa = 1;
1869 if (baa) {
1870 int opt = 0160;
1871 find_alignment(sb, &opt);
1872 output(sb, opt);
1873 die("Baa %d!", baa);
1878 * Used for the command line parsing; check if the path exists
1879 * in the working tree.
1881 static int has_string_in_work_tree(const char *path)
1883 struct stat st;
1884 return !lstat(path, &st);
1887 static unsigned parse_score(const char *arg)
1889 char *end;
1890 unsigned long score = strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
1891 if (*end)
1892 return 0;
1893 return score;
1896 static const char *add_prefix(const char *prefix, const char *path)
1898 return prefix_path(prefix, prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0, path);
1902 * Parsing of (comma separated) one item in the -L option
1904 static const char *parse_loc(const char *spec,
1905 struct scoreboard *sb, long lno,
1906 long begin, long *ret)
1908 char *term;
1909 const char *line;
1910 long num;
1911 int reg_error;
1912 regex_t regexp;
1913 regmatch_t match[1];
1915 /* Allow "-L <something>,+20" to mean starting at <something>
1916 * for 20 lines, or "-L <something>,-5" for 5 lines ending at
1917 * <something>.
1919 if (1 < begin && (spec[0] == '+' || spec[0] == '-')) {
1920 num = strtol(spec + 1, &term, 10);
1921 if (term != spec + 1) {
1922 if (spec[0] == '-')
1923 num = 0 - num;
1924 if (0 < num)
1925 *ret = begin + num - 2;
1926 else if (!num)
1927 *ret = begin;
1928 else
1929 *ret = begin + num;
1930 return term;
1932 return spec;
1934 num = strtol(spec, &term, 10);
1935 if (term != spec) {
1936 *ret = num;
1937 return term;
1939 if (spec[0] != '/')
1940 return spec;
1942 /* it could be a regexp of form /.../ */
1943 for (term = (char *) spec + 1; *term && *term != '/'; term++) {
1944 if (*term == '\\')
1945 term++;
1947 if (*term != '/')
1948 return spec;
1950 /* try [spec+1 .. term-1] as regexp */
1951 *term = 0;
1952 begin--; /* input is in human terms */
1953 line = nth_line(sb, begin);
1955 if (!(reg_error = regcomp(&regexp, spec + 1, REG_NEWLINE)) &&
1956 !(reg_error = regexec(&regexp, line, 1, match, 0))) {
1957 const char *cp = line + match[0].rm_so;
1958 const char *nline;
1960 while (begin++ < lno) {
1961 nline = nth_line(sb, begin);
1962 if (line <= cp && cp < nline)
1963 break;
1964 line = nline;
1966 *ret = begin;
1967 regfree(&regexp);
1968 *term++ = '/';
1969 return term;
1971 else {
1972 char errbuf[1024];
1973 regerror(reg_error, &regexp, errbuf, 1024);
1974 die("-L parameter '%s': %s", spec + 1, errbuf);
1979 * Parsing of -L option
1981 static void prepare_blame_range(struct scoreboard *sb,
1982 const char *bottomtop,
1983 long lno,
1984 long *bottom, long *top)
1986 const char *term;
1988 term = parse_loc(bottomtop, sb, lno, 1, bottom);
1989 if (*term == ',') {
1990 term = parse_loc(term + 1, sb, lno, *bottom + 1, top);
1991 if (*term)
1992 usage(blame_usage);
1994 if (*term)
1995 usage(blame_usage);
1998 static int git_blame_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
2000 if (!strcmp(var, "blame.showroot")) {
2001 show_root = git_config_bool(var, value);
2002 return 0;
2004 if (!strcmp(var, "blame.blankboundary")) {
2005 blank_boundary = git_config_bool(var, value);
2006 return 0;
2008 if (!strcmp(var, "blame.date")) {
2009 if (!value)
2010 return config_error_nonbool(var);
2011 blame_date_mode = parse_date_format(value);
2012 return 0;
2015 switch (userdiff_config(var, value)) {
2016 case 0:
2017 break;
2018 case -1:
2019 return -1;
2020 default:
2021 return 0;
2024 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
2028 * Prepare a dummy commit that represents the work tree (or staged) item.
2029 * Note that annotating work tree item never works in the reverse.
2031 static struct commit *fake_working_tree_commit(struct diff_options *opt,
2032 const char *path,
2033 const char *contents_from)
2035 struct commit *commit;
2036 struct origin *origin;
2037 unsigned char head_sha1[20];
2038 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2039 const char *ident;
2040 time_t now;
2041 int size, len;
2042 struct cache_entry *ce;
2043 unsigned mode;
2045 if (get_sha1("HEAD", head_sha1))
2046 die("No such ref: HEAD");
2048 time(&now);
2049 commit = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*commit));
2050 commit->parents = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*commit->parents));
2051 commit->parents->item = lookup_commit_reference(head_sha1);
2052 commit->object.parsed = 1;
2053 commit->date = now;
2054 commit->object.type = OBJ_COMMIT;
2056 origin = make_origin(commit, path);
2058 if (!contents_from || strcmp("-", contents_from)) {
2059 struct stat st;
2060 const char *read_from;
2061 unsigned long buf_len;
2063 if (contents_from) {
2064 if (stat(contents_from, &st) < 0)
2065 die_errno("Cannot stat '%s'", contents_from);
2066 read_from = contents_from;
2068 else {
2069 if (lstat(path, &st) < 0)
2070 die_errno("Cannot lstat '%s'", path);
2071 read_from = path;
2073 mode = canon_mode(st.st_mode);
2075 switch (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
2076 case S_IFREG:
2077 if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV) &&
2078 textconv_object(read_from, null_sha1, &buf.buf, &buf_len))
2079 buf.len = buf_len;
2080 else if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, read_from, st.st_size) != st.st_size)
2081 die_errno("cannot open or read '%s'", read_from);
2082 break;
2083 case S_IFLNK:
2084 if (strbuf_readlink(&buf, read_from, st.st_size) < 0)
2085 die_errno("cannot readlink '%s'", read_from);
2086 break;
2087 default:
2088 die("unsupported file type %s", read_from);
2091 else {
2092 /* Reading from stdin */
2093 contents_from = "standard input";
2094 mode = 0;
2095 if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 0) < 0)
2096 die_errno("failed to read from stdin");
2098 convert_to_git(path, buf.buf, buf.len, &buf, 0);
2099 origin->file.ptr = buf.buf;
2100 origin->file.size = buf.len;
2101 pretend_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, OBJ_BLOB, origin->blob_sha1);
2102 commit->util = origin;
2105 * Read the current index, replace the path entry with
2106 * origin->blob_sha1 without mucking with its mode or type
2107 * bits; we are not going to write this index out -- we just
2108 * want to run "diff-index --cached".
2110 discard_cache();
2111 read_cache();
2113 len = strlen(path);
2114 if (!mode) {
2115 int pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
2116 if (0 <= pos)
2117 mode = active_cache[pos]->ce_mode;
2118 else
2119 /* Let's not bother reading from HEAD tree */
2120 mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
2122 size = cache_entry_size(len);
2123 ce = xcalloc(1, size);
2124 hashcpy(ce->sha1, origin->blob_sha1);
2125 memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
2126 ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, 0);
2127 ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
2128 add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD|ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
2131 * We are not going to write this out, so this does not matter
2132 * right now, but someday we might optimize diff-index --cached
2133 * with cache-tree information.
2135 cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
2137 commit->buffer = xmalloc(400);
2138 ident = fmt_ident("Not Committed Yet", "not.committed.yet", NULL, 0);
2139 snprintf(commit->buffer, 400,
2140 "tree 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000\n"
2141 "parent %s\n"
2142 "author %s\n"
2143 "committer %s\n\n"
2144 "Version of %s from %s\n",
2145 sha1_to_hex(head_sha1),
2146 ident, ident, path, contents_from ? contents_from : path);
2147 return commit;
2150 static const char *prepare_final(struct scoreboard *sb)
2152 int i;
2153 const char *final_commit_name = NULL;
2154 struct rev_info *revs = sb->revs;
2157 * There must be one and only one positive commit in the
2158 * revs->pending array.
2160 for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
2161 struct object *obj = revs->pending.objects[i].item;
2162 if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING)
2163 continue;
2164 while (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
2165 obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
2166 if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
2167 die("Non commit %s?", revs->pending.objects[i].name);
2168 if (sb->final)
2169 die("More than one commit to dig from %s and %s?",
2170 revs->pending.objects[i].name,
2171 final_commit_name);
2172 sb->final = (struct commit *) obj;
2173 final_commit_name = revs->pending.objects[i].name;
2175 return final_commit_name;
2178 static const char *prepare_initial(struct scoreboard *sb)
2180 int i;
2181 const char *final_commit_name = NULL;
2182 struct rev_info *revs = sb->revs;
2185 * There must be one and only one negative commit, and it must be
2186 * the boundary.
2188 for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
2189 struct object *obj = revs->pending.objects[i].item;
2190 if (!(obj->flags & UNINTERESTING))
2191 continue;
2192 while (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
2193 obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
2194 if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
2195 die("Non commit %s?", revs->pending.objects[i].name);
2196 if (sb->final)
2197 die("More than one commit to dig down to %s and %s?",
2198 revs->pending.objects[i].name,
2199 final_commit_name);
2200 sb->final = (struct commit *) obj;
2201 final_commit_name = revs->pending.objects[i].name;
2203 if (!final_commit_name)
2204 die("No commit to dig down to?");
2205 return final_commit_name;
2208 static int blame_copy_callback(const struct option *option, const char *arg, int unset)
2210 int *opt = option->value;
2213 * -C enables copy from removed files;
2214 * -C -C enables copy from existing files, but only
2215 * when blaming a new file;
2216 * -C -C -C enables copy from existing files for
2217 * everybody
2219 if (*opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER)
2220 *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDEST;
2221 if (*opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY)
2222 *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER;
2223 *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY | PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE;
2225 if (arg)
2226 blame_copy_score = parse_score(arg);
2227 return 0;
2230 static int blame_move_callback(const struct option *option, const char *arg, int unset)
2232 int *opt = option->value;
2234 *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE;
2236 if (arg)
2237 blame_move_score = parse_score(arg);
2238 return 0;
2241 static int blame_bottomtop_callback(const struct option *option, const char *arg, int unset)
2243 const char **bottomtop = option->value;
2244 if (!arg)
2245 return -1;
2246 if (*bottomtop)
2247 die("More than one '-L n,m' option given");
2248 *bottomtop = arg;
2249 return 0;
2252 int cmd_blame(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
2254 struct rev_info revs;
2255 const char *path;
2256 struct scoreboard sb;
2257 struct origin *o;
2258 struct blame_entry *ent;
2259 long dashdash_pos, bottom, top, lno;
2260 const char *final_commit_name = NULL;
2261 enum object_type type;
2263 static const char *bottomtop = NULL;
2264 static int output_option = 0, opt = 0;
2265 static int show_stats = 0;
2266 static const char *revs_file = NULL;
2267 static const char *contents_from = NULL;
2268 static const struct option options[] = {
2269 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "incremental", &incremental, "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"),
2270 OPT_BOOLEAN('b', NULL, &blank_boundary, "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"),
2271 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "root", &show_root, "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"),
2272 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-stats", &show_stats, "Show work cost statistics"),
2273 OPT_BIT(0, "score-debug", &output_option, "Show output score for blame entries", OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE),
2274 OPT_BIT('f', "show-name", &output_option, "Show original filename (Default: auto)", OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME),
2275 OPT_BIT('n', "show-number", &output_option, "Show original linenumber (Default: off)", OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER),
2276 OPT_BIT('p', "porcelain", &output_option, "Show in a format designed for machine consumption", OUTPUT_PORCELAIN),
2277 OPT_BIT('c', NULL, &output_option, "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)", OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT),
2278 OPT_BIT('t', NULL, &output_option, "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)", OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP),
2279 OPT_BIT('l', NULL, &output_option, "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)", OUTPUT_LONG_OBJECT_NAME),
2280 OPT_BIT('s', NULL, &output_option, "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)", OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR),
2281 OPT_BIT('w', NULL, &xdl_opts, "Ignore whitespace differences", XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE),
2282 OPT_STRING('S', NULL, &revs_file, "file", "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"),
2283 OPT_STRING(0, "contents", &contents_from, "file", "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"),
2284 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'C', NULL, &opt, "score", "Find line copies within and across files", PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, blame_copy_callback },
2285 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'M', NULL, &opt, "score", "Find line movements within and across files", PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, blame_move_callback },
2286 OPT_CALLBACK('L', NULL, &bottomtop, "n,m", "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1", blame_bottomtop_callback),
2287 OPT_END()
2290 struct parse_opt_ctx_t ctx;
2291 int cmd_is_annotate = !strcmp(argv[0], "annotate");
2293 git_config(git_blame_config, NULL);
2294 init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
2295 revs.date_mode = blame_date_mode;
2296 DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs.diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
2298 save_commit_buffer = 0;
2299 dashdash_pos = 0;
2301 parse_options_start(&ctx, argc, argv, prefix, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH |
2302 PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
2303 for (;;) {
2304 switch (parse_options_step(&ctx, options, blame_opt_usage)) {
2305 case PARSE_OPT_HELP:
2306 exit(129);
2307 case PARSE_OPT_DONE:
2308 if (ctx.argv[0])
2309 dashdash_pos = ctx.cpidx;
2310 goto parse_done;
2313 if (!strcmp(ctx.argv[0], "--reverse")) {
2314 ctx.argv[0] = "--children";
2315 reverse = 1;
2317 parse_revision_opt(&revs, &ctx, options, blame_opt_usage);
2319 parse_done:
2320 argc = parse_options_end(&ctx);
2322 if (revs_file && read_ancestry(revs_file))
2323 die_errno("reading graft file '%s' failed", revs_file);
2325 if (cmd_is_annotate) {
2326 output_option |= OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT;
2327 blame_date_mode = DATE_ISO8601;
2328 } else {
2329 blame_date_mode = revs.date_mode;
2332 /* The maximum width used to show the dates */
2333 switch (blame_date_mode) {
2334 case DATE_RFC2822:
2335 blame_date_width = sizeof("Thu, 19 Oct 2006 16:00:04 -0700");
2336 break;
2337 case DATE_ISO8601:
2338 blame_date_width = sizeof("2006-10-19 16:00:04 -0700");
2339 break;
2340 case DATE_RAW:
2341 blame_date_width = sizeof("1161298804 -0700");
2342 break;
2343 case DATE_SHORT:
2344 blame_date_width = sizeof("2006-10-19");
2345 break;
2346 case DATE_RELATIVE:
2347 /* "normal" is used as the fallback for "relative" */
2348 case DATE_LOCAL:
2349 case DATE_NORMAL:
2350 blame_date_width = sizeof("Thu Oct 19 16:00:04 2006 -0700");
2351 break;
2353 blame_date_width -= 1; /* strip the null */
2355 if (DIFF_OPT_TST(&revs.diffopt, FIND_COPIES_HARDER))
2356 opt |= (PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY | PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE |
2357 PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER);
2359 if (!blame_move_score)
2360 blame_move_score = BLAME_DEFAULT_MOVE_SCORE;
2361 if (!blame_copy_score)
2362 blame_copy_score = BLAME_DEFAULT_COPY_SCORE;
2365 * We have collected options unknown to us in argv[1..unk]
2366 * which are to be passed to revision machinery if we are
2367 * going to do the "bottom" processing.
2369 * The remaining are:
2371 * (1) if dashdash_pos != 0, it is either
2372 * "blame [revisions] -- <path>" or
2373 * "blame -- <path> <rev>"
2375 * (2) otherwise, it is one of the two:
2376 * "blame [revisions] <path>"
2377 * "blame <path> <rev>"
2379 * Note that we must strip out <path> from the arguments: we do not
2380 * want the path pruning but we may want "bottom" processing.
2382 if (dashdash_pos) {
2383 switch (argc - dashdash_pos - 1) {
2384 case 2: /* (1b) */
2385 if (argc != 4)
2386 usage_with_options(blame_opt_usage, options);
2387 /* reorder for the new way: <rev> -- <path> */
2388 argv[1] = argv[3];
2389 argv[3] = argv[2];
2390 argv[2] = "--";
2391 /* FALLTHROUGH */
2392 case 1: /* (1a) */
2393 path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[--argc]);
2394 argv[argc] = NULL;
2395 break;
2396 default:
2397 usage_with_options(blame_opt_usage, options);
2399 } else {
2400 if (argc < 2)
2401 usage_with_options(blame_opt_usage, options);
2402 path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[argc - 1]);
2403 if (argc == 3 && !has_string_in_work_tree(path)) { /* (2b) */
2404 path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[1]);
2405 argv[1] = argv[2];
2407 argv[argc - 1] = "--";
2409 setup_work_tree();
2410 if (!has_string_in_work_tree(path))
2411 die_errno("cannot stat path '%s'", path);
2414 revs.disable_stdin = 1;
2415 setup_revisions(argc, argv, &revs, NULL);
2416 memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(sb));
2418 sb.revs = &revs;
2419 if (!reverse)
2420 final_commit_name = prepare_final(&sb);
2421 else if (contents_from)
2422 die("--contents and --children do not blend well.");
2423 else
2424 final_commit_name = prepare_initial(&sb);
2426 if (!sb.final) {
2428 * "--not A B -- path" without anything positive;
2429 * do not default to HEAD, but use the working tree
2430 * or "--contents".
2432 setup_work_tree();
2433 sb.final = fake_working_tree_commit(&sb.revs->diffopt,
2434 path, contents_from);
2435 add_pending_object(&revs, &(sb.final->object), ":");
2437 else if (contents_from)
2438 die("Cannot use --contents with final commit object name");
2441 * If we have bottom, this will mark the ancestors of the
2442 * bottom commits we would reach while traversing as
2443 * uninteresting.
2445 if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
2446 die("revision walk setup failed");
2448 if (is_null_sha1(sb.final->object.sha1)) {
2449 char *buf;
2450 o = sb.final->util;
2451 buf = xmalloc(o->file.size + 1);
2452 memcpy(buf, o->file.ptr, o->file.size + 1);
2453 sb.final_buf = buf;
2454 sb.final_buf_size = o->file.size;
2456 else {
2457 o = get_origin(&sb, sb.final, path);
2458 if (fill_blob_sha1(o))
2459 die("no such path %s in %s", path, final_commit_name);
2461 if (DIFF_OPT_TST(&sb.revs->diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV) &&
2462 textconv_object(path, o->blob_sha1, (char **) &sb.final_buf,
2463 &sb.final_buf_size))
2465 else
2466 sb.final_buf = read_sha1_file(o->blob_sha1, &type,
2467 &sb.final_buf_size);
2469 if (!sb.final_buf)
2470 die("Cannot read blob %s for path %s",
2471 sha1_to_hex(o->blob_sha1),
2472 path);
2474 num_read_blob++;
2475 lno = prepare_lines(&sb);
2477 bottom = top = 0;
2478 if (bottomtop)
2479 prepare_blame_range(&sb, bottomtop, lno, &bottom, &top);
2480 if (bottom && top && top < bottom) {
2481 long tmp;
2482 tmp = top; top = bottom; bottom = tmp;
2484 if (bottom < 1)
2485 bottom = 1;
2486 if (top < 1)
2487 top = lno;
2488 bottom--;
2489 if (lno < top || lno < bottom)
2490 die("file %s has only %lu lines", path, lno);
2492 ent = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ent));
2493 ent->lno = bottom;
2494 ent->num_lines = top - bottom;
2495 ent->suspect = o;
2496 ent->s_lno = bottom;
2498 sb.ent = ent;
2499 sb.path = path;
2501 read_mailmap(&mailmap, NULL);
2503 if (!incremental)
2504 setup_pager();
2506 assign_blame(&sb, opt);
2508 if (incremental)
2509 return 0;
2511 coalesce(&sb);
2513 if (!(output_option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN))
2514 find_alignment(&sb, &output_option);
2516 output(&sb, output_option);
2517 free((void *)sb.final_buf);
2518 for (ent = sb.ent; ent; ) {
2519 struct blame_entry *e = ent->next;
2520 free(ent);
2521 ent = e;
2524 if (show_stats) {
2525 printf("num read blob: %d\n", num_read_blob);
2526 printf("num get patch: %d\n", num_get_patch);
2527 printf("num commits: %d\n", num_commits);
2529 return 0;