show-branch.c

   1 #include <stdlib.h>
   2 #include "cache.h"
   3 #include "commit.h"
   4 #include "refs.h"
   5
   6 static const char show_branch_usage[] =
   7 "git-show-branch [--all] [--heads] [--tags] [--more=count | --list | --independent | --merge-base ] [<refs>...]";
   8
   9 #define UNINTERESTING   01
  10
  11 #define REV_SHIFT        2
  12 #define MAX_REVS        29 /* should not exceed bits_per_int - REV_SHIFT */
  13
  14 static struct commit *interesting(struct commit_list *list)
  15 {
  16         while (list) {
  17                 struct commit *commit = list->item;
  18                 list = list->next;
  19                 if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
  20                         continue;
  21                 return commit;
  22         }
  23         return NULL;
  24 }
  25
  26 static struct commit *pop_one_commit(struct commit_list **list_p)
  27 {
  28         struct commit *commit;
  29         struct commit_list *list;
  30         list = *list_p;
  31         commit = list->item;
  32         *list_p = list->next;
  33         free(list);
  34         return commit;
  35 }
  36
  37 struct commit_name {
  38         const char *head_name; /* which head's ancestor? */
  39         int generation; /* how many parents away from head_name */
  40 };
  41
  42 /* Name the commit as nth generation ancestor of head_name;
  43  * we count only the first-parent relationship for naming purposes.
  44  */
  45 static void name_commit(struct commit *commit, const char *head_name, int nth)
  46 {
  47         struct commit_name *name;
  48         if (!commit->object.util)
  49                 commit->object.util = xmalloc(sizeof(struct commit_name));
  50         name = commit->object.util;
  51         name->head_name = head_name;
  52         name->generation = nth;
  53 }
  54
  55 /* Parent is the first parent of the commit.  We may name it
  56  * as (n+1)th generation ancestor of the same head_name as
  57  * commit is nth generation ancestore of, if that generation
  58  * number is better than the name it already has.
  59  */
  60 static void name_parent(struct commit *commit, struct commit *parent)
  61 {
  62         struct commit_name *commit_name = commit->object.util;
  63         struct commit_name *parent_name = parent->object.util;
  64         if (!commit_name)
  65                 return;
  66         if (!parent_name ||
  67             commit_name->generation + 1 < parent_name->generation)
  68                 name_commit(parent, commit_name->head_name,
  69                             commit_name->generation + 1);
  70 }
  71
  72 static int name_first_parent_chain(struct commit *c)
  73 {
  74         int i = 0;
  75         while (c) {
  76                 struct commit *p;
  77                 if (!c->object.util)
  78                         break;
  79                 if (!c->parents)
  80                         break;
  81                 p = c->parents->item;
  82                 if (!p->object.util) {
  83                         name_parent(c, p);
  84                         i++;
  85                 }
  86                 c = p;
  87         }
  88         return i;
  89 }
  90
  91 static void name_commits(struct commit_list *list,
  92                          struct commit **rev,
  93                          char **ref_name,
  94                          int num_rev)
  95 {
  96         struct commit_list *cl;
  97         struct commit *c;
  98         int i;
  99
 100         /* First give names to the given heads */
 101         for (cl = list; cl; cl = cl->next) {
 102                 c = cl->item;
 103                 if (c->object.util)
 104                         continue;
 105                 for (i = 0; i < num_rev; i++) {
 106                         if (rev[i] == c) {
 107                                 name_commit(c, ref_name[i], 0);
 108                                 break;
 109                         }
 110                 }
 111         }
 112
 113         /* Then commits on the first parent ancestry chain */
 114         do {
 115                 i = 0;
 116                 for (cl = list; cl; cl = cl->next) {
 117                         i += name_first_parent_chain(cl->item);
 118                 }
 119         } while (i);
 120
 121         /* Finally, any unnamed commits */
 122         do {
 123                 i = 0;
 124                 for (cl = list; cl; cl = cl->next) {
 125                         struct commit_list *parents;
 126                         struct commit_name *n;
 127                         int nth;
 128                         c = cl->item;
 129                         if (!c->object.util)
 130                                 continue;
 131                         n = c->object.util;
 132                         parents = c->parents;
 133                         nth = 0;
 134                         while (parents) {
 135                                 struct commit *p = parents->item;
 136                                 char newname[1000];
 137                                 parents = parents->next;
 138                                 nth++;
 139                                 if (p->object.util)
 140                                         continue;
 141                                 sprintf(newname, "%s^%d", n->head_name, nth);
 142                                 name_commit(p, strdup(newname), 0);
 143                                 i++;
 144                                 name_first_parent_chain(p);
 145                         }
 146                 }
 147         } while (i);
 148 }
 149
 150 static int mark_seen(struct commit *commit, struct commit_list **seen_p)
 151 {
 152         if (!commit->object.flags) {
 153                 insert_by_date(commit, seen_p);
 154                 return 1;
 155         }
 156         return 0;
 157 }
 158
 159 static void join_revs(struct commit_list **list_p,
 160                       struct commit_list **seen_p,
 161                       int num_rev, int extra)
 162 {
 163         int all_mask = ((1u << (REV_SHIFT + num_rev)) - 1);
 164         int all_revs = all_mask & ~((1u << REV_SHIFT) - 1);
 165
 166         while (*list_p) {
 167                 struct commit_list *parents;
 168                 struct commit *commit = pop_one_commit(list_p);
 169                 int flags = commit->object.flags & all_mask;
 170                 int still_interesting = !!interesting(*list_p);
 171
 172                 if (!still_interesting && extra < 0)
 173                         break;
 174
 175                 mark_seen(commit, seen_p);
 176                 if ((flags & all_revs) == all_revs)
 177                         flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 178                 parents = commit->parents;
 179
 180                 while (parents) {
 181                         struct commit *p = parents->item;
 182                         int this_flag = p->object.flags;
 183                         parents = parents->next;
 184                         if ((this_flag & flags) == flags)
 185                                 continue;
 186                         parse_commit(p);
 187                         if (mark_seen(p, seen_p) && !still_interesting)
 188                                 extra--;
 189                         p->object.flags |= flags;
 190                         insert_by_date(p, list_p);
 191                 }
 192         }
 193 }
 194
 195 static void show_one_commit(struct commit *commit)
 196 {
 197         char pretty[128], *cp;
 198         struct commit_name *name = commit->object.util;
 199         if (commit->object.parsed)
 200                 pretty_print_commit(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit->buffer, ~0,
 201                                     pretty, sizeof(pretty));
 202         else
 203                 strcpy(pretty, "(unavailable)");
 204         if (!strncmp(pretty, "[PATCH] ", 8))
 205                 cp = pretty + 8;
 206         else
 207                 cp = pretty;
 208         if (name && name->head_name) {
 209                 printf("[%s", name->head_name);
 210                 if (name->generation)
 211                         printf("~%d", name->generation);
 212                 printf("] ");
 213         }
 214         puts(cp);
 215 }
 216
 217 static char *ref_name[MAX_REVS + 1];
 218 static int ref_name_cnt;
 219
 220 static int compare_ref_name(const void *a_, const void *b_)
 221 {
 222         const char * const*a = a_, * const*b = b_;
 223         return strcmp(*a, *b);
 224 }
 225
 226 static void sort_ref_range(int bottom, int top)
 227 {
 228         qsort(ref_name + bottom, top - bottom, sizeof(ref_name[0]),
 229               compare_ref_name);
 230 }
 231
 232 static int append_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1)
 233 {
 234         struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
 235         if (!commit)
 236                 return 0;
 237         if (MAX_REVS < ref_name_cnt) {
 238                 fprintf(stderr, "warning: ignoring %s; "
 239                         "cannot handle more than %d refs",
 240                         refname, MAX_REVS);
 241                 return 0;
 242         }
 243         ref_name[ref_name_cnt++] = strdup(refname);
 244         ref_name[ref_name_cnt] = NULL;
 245         return 0;
 246 }
 247
 248 static int append_head_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1)
 249 {
 250         if (strncmp(refname, "refs/heads/", 11))
 251                 return 0;
 252         return append_ref(refname + 11, sha1);
 253 }
 254
 255 static int append_tag_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1)
 256 {
 257         if (strncmp(refname, "refs/tags/", 10))
 258                 return 0;
 259         return append_ref(refname + 5, sha1);
 260 }
 261
 262 static void snarf_refs(int head, int tag)
 263 {
 264         if (head) {
 265                 int orig_cnt = ref_name_cnt;
 266                 for_each_ref(append_head_ref);
 267                 sort_ref_range(orig_cnt, ref_name_cnt);
 268         }
 269         if (tag) {
 270                 int orig_cnt = ref_name_cnt;
 271                 for_each_ref(append_tag_ref);
 272                 sort_ref_range(orig_cnt, ref_name_cnt);
 273         }
 274 }
 275
 276 static int rev_is_head(char *head_path, int headlen,
 277                        char *name,
 278                        unsigned char *head_sha1, unsigned char *sha1)
 279 {
 280         int namelen;
 281         if ((!head_path[0]) || memcmp(head_sha1, sha1, 20))
 282                 return 0;
 283         namelen = strlen(name);
 284         if ((headlen < namelen) ||
 285             memcmp(head_path + headlen - namelen, name, namelen))
 286                 return 0;
 287         if (headlen == namelen ||
 288             head_path[headlen - namelen - 1] == '/')
 289                 return 1;
 290         return 0;
 291 }
 292
 293 static int show_merge_base(struct commit_list *seen, int num_rev)
 294 {
 295         int all_mask = ((1u << (REV_SHIFT + num_rev)) - 1);
 296         int all_revs = all_mask & ~((1u << REV_SHIFT) - 1);
 297         int exit_status = 1;
 298
 299         while (seen) {
 300                 struct commit *commit = pop_one_commit(&seen);
 301                 int flags = commit->object.flags & all_mask;
 302                 if (!(flags & UNINTERESTING) &&
 303                     ((flags & all_revs) == all_revs)) {
 304                         puts(sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
 305                         exit_status = 0;
 306                         commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 307                 }
 308         }
 309         return exit_status;
 310 }
 311
 312 static int show_independent(struct commit **rev,
 313                             int num_rev,
 314                             char **ref_name,
 315                             unsigned int *rev_mask)
 316 {
 317         int i;
 318
 319         for (i = 0; i < num_rev; i++) {
 320                 struct commit *commit = rev[i];
 321                 unsigned int flag = rev_mask[i];
 322
 323                 if (commit->object.flags == flag)
 324                         puts(sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
 325                 commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 326         }
 327         return 0;
 328 }
 329
 330 int main(int ac, char **av)
 331 {
 332         struct commit *rev[MAX_REVS], *commit;
 333         struct commit_list *list = NULL, *seen = NULL;
 334         unsigned int rev_mask[MAX_REVS];
 335         int num_rev, i, extra = 0;
 336         int all_heads = 0, all_tags = 0;
 337         int all_mask, all_revs, shown_merge_point;
 338         char head_path[128];
 339         int head_path_len;
 340         unsigned char head_sha1[20];
 341         int merge_base = 0;
 342         int independent = 0;
 343         char **label;
 344
 345         setup_git_directory();
 346
 347         while (1 < ac && av[1][0] == '-') {
 348                 char *arg = av[1];
 349                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--all"))
 350                         all_heads = all_tags = 1;
 351                 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--heads"))
 352                         all_heads = 1;
 353                 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--tags"))
 354                         all_tags = 1;
 355                 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--more"))
 356                         extra = 1;
 357                 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--list"))
 358                         extra = -1;
 359                 else if (!strncmp(arg, "--more=", 7))
 360                         extra = atoi(arg + 7);
 361                 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--merge-base"))
 362                         merge_base = 1;
 363                 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--independent"))
 364                         independent = 1;
 365                 else
 366                         usage(show_branch_usage);
 367                 ac--; av++;
 368         }
 369         ac--; av++;
 370
 371         /* Only one of these is allowed */
 372         if (1 < independent + merge_base + (extra != 0))
 373                 usage(show_branch_usage);
 374
 375         if (all_heads + all_tags)
 376                 snarf_refs(all_heads, all_tags);
 377
 378         while (0 < ac) {
 379                 unsigned char revkey[20];
 380                 if (get_sha1(*av, revkey))
 381                         die("bad sha1 reference %s", *av);
 382                 append_ref(*av, revkey);
 383                 ac--; av++;
 384         }
 385
 386         /* If still no revs, then add heads */
 387         if (!ref_name_cnt)
 388                 snarf_refs(1, 0);
 389
 390         for (num_rev = 0; ref_name[num_rev]; num_rev++) {
 391                 unsigned char revkey[20];
 392                 unsigned int flag = 1u << (num_rev + REV_SHIFT);
 393
 394                 if (MAX_REVS <= num_rev)
 395                         die("cannot handle more than %d revs.", MAX_REVS);
 396                 if (get_sha1(ref_name[num_rev], revkey))
 397                         usage(show_branch_usage);
 398                 commit = lookup_commit_reference(revkey);
 399                 if (!commit)
 400                         die("cannot find commit %s (%s)",
 401                             ref_name[num_rev], revkey);
 402                 parse_commit(commit);
 403                 mark_seen(commit, &seen);
 404
 405                 /* rev#0 uses bit REV_SHIFT, rev#1 uses bit REV_SHIFT+1,
 406                  * and so on.  REV_SHIFT bits from bit 0 are used for
 407                  * internal bookkeeping.
 408                  */
 409                 commit->object.flags |= flag;
 410                 if (commit->object.flags == flag)
 411                         insert_by_date(commit, &list);
 412                 rev[num_rev] = commit;
 413         }
 414         for (i = 0; i < num_rev; i++)
 415                 rev_mask[i] = rev[i]->object.flags;
 416
 417         if (0 <= extra)
 418                 join_revs(&list, &seen, num_rev, extra);
 419
 420         head_path_len = readlink(".git/HEAD", head_path, sizeof(head_path)-1);
 421         if ((head_path_len < 0) || get_sha1("HEAD", head_sha1))
 422                 head_path[0] = 0;
 423         else
 424                 head_path[head_path_len] = 0;
 425
 426         if (merge_base)
 427                 return show_merge_base(seen, num_rev);
 428
 429         if (independent)
 430                 return show_independent(rev, num_rev, ref_name, rev_mask);
 431
 432         /* Show list; --more=-1 means list-only */
 433         if (1 < num_rev || extra < 0) {
 434                 for (i = 0; i < num_rev; i++) {
 435                         int j;
 436                         int is_head = rev_is_head(head_path,
 437                                                   head_path_len,
 438                                                   ref_name[i],
 439                                                   head_sha1,
 440                                                   rev[i]->object.sha1);
 441                         if (extra < 0)
 442                                 printf("%c [%s] ",
 443                                        is_head ? '*' : ' ', ref_name[i]);
 444                         else {
 445                                 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
 446                                         putchar(' ');
 447                                 printf("%c [%s] ",
 448                                        is_head ? '*' : '!', ref_name[i]);
 449                         }
 450                         show_one_commit(rev[i]);
 451                 }
 452                 if (0 <= extra) {
 453                         for (i = 0; i < num_rev; i++)
 454                                 putchar('-');
 455                         putchar('\n');
 456                 }
 457         }
 458         if (extra < 0)
 459                 exit(0);
 460
 461         /* Sort topologically */
 462         sort_in_topological_order(&seen);
 463
 464         /* Give names to commits */
 465         name_commits(seen, rev, ref_name, num_rev);
 466
 467         all_mask = ((1u << (REV_SHIFT + num_rev)) - 1);
 468         all_revs = all_mask & ~((1u << REV_SHIFT) - 1);
 469         shown_merge_point = 0;
 470
 471         while (seen) {
 472                 struct commit *commit = pop_one_commit(&seen);
 473                 int this_flag = commit->object.flags;
 474                 int is_merge_point = (this_flag & all_revs) == all_revs;
 475                 static char *obvious[] = { "" };
 476
 477                 if (is_merge_point)
 478                         shown_merge_point = 1;
 479
 480                 if (1 < num_rev) {
 481                         for (i = 0; i < num_rev; i++)
 482                                 putchar((this_flag & (1u << (i + REV_SHIFT)))
 483                                         ? '+' : ' ');
 484                         putchar(' ');
 485                 }
 486                 show_one_commit(commit);
 487                 if (num_rev == 1)
 488                         label = obvious;
 489                 if (shown_merge_point && is_merge_point)
 490                         if (--extra < 0)
 491                                 break;
 492         }
 493         return 0;
 494 }