Merge branch 'ob/imap-send-ssl-verify' into maint
[git/mingw.git] / builtin / push.c
blob42b129d36cf615ed264be0f1bff523a7fc327b12
1 /*
2 * "git push"
3 */
4 #include "cache.h"
5 #include "refs.h"
6 #include "run-command.h"
7 #include "builtin.h"
8 #include "remote.h"
9 #include "transport.h"
10 #include "parse-options.h"
11 #include "submodule.h"
13 static const char * const push_usage[] = {
14 N_("git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"),
15 NULL,
18 static int thin;
19 static int deleterefs;
20 static const char *receivepack;
21 static int verbosity;
22 static int progress = -1;
24 static const char **refspec;
25 static int refspec_nr;
26 static int refspec_alloc;
27 static int default_matching_used;
29 static void add_refspec(const char *ref)
31 refspec_nr++;
32 ALLOC_GROW(refspec, refspec_nr, refspec_alloc);
33 refspec[refspec_nr-1] = ref;
36 static void set_refspecs(const char **refs, int nr)
38 int i;
39 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
40 const char *ref = refs[i];
41 if (!strcmp("tag", ref)) {
42 char *tag;
43 int len;
44 if (nr <= ++i)
45 die(_("tag shorthand without <tag>"));
46 len = strlen(refs[i]) + 11;
47 if (deleterefs) {
48 tag = xmalloc(len+1);
49 strcpy(tag, ":refs/tags/");
50 } else {
51 tag = xmalloc(len);
52 strcpy(tag, "refs/tags/");
54 strcat(tag, refs[i]);
55 ref = tag;
56 } else if (deleterefs && !strchr(ref, ':')) {
57 char *delref;
58 int len = strlen(ref)+1;
59 delref = xmalloc(len+1);
60 strcpy(delref, ":");
61 strcat(delref, ref);
62 ref = delref;
63 } else if (deleterefs)
64 die(_("--delete only accepts plain target ref names"));
65 add_refspec(ref);
69 static int push_url_of_remote(struct remote *remote, const char ***url_p)
71 if (remote->pushurl_nr) {
72 *url_p = remote->pushurl;
73 return remote->pushurl_nr;
75 *url_p = remote->url;
76 return remote->url_nr;
79 static NORETURN int die_push_simple(struct branch *branch, struct remote *remote) {
81 * There's no point in using shorten_unambiguous_ref here,
82 * as the ambiguity would be on the remote side, not what
83 * we have locally. Plus, this is supposed to be the simple
84 * mode. If the user is doing something crazy like setting
85 * upstream to a non-branch, we should probably be showing
86 * them the big ugly fully qualified ref.
88 const char *advice_maybe = "";
89 const char *short_upstream =
90 skip_prefix(branch->merge[0]->src, "refs/heads/");
92 if (!short_upstream)
93 short_upstream = branch->merge[0]->src;
95 * Don't show advice for people who explicitely set
96 * push.default.
98 if (push_default == PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED)
99 advice_maybe = _("\n"
100 "To choose either option permanently, "
101 "see push.default in 'git help config'.");
102 die(_("The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
103 "the name of your current branch. To push to the upstream branch\n"
104 "on the remote, use\n"
105 "\n"
106 " git push %s HEAD:%s\n"
107 "\n"
108 "To push to the branch of the same name on the remote, use\n"
109 "\n"
110 " git push %s %s\n"
111 "%s"),
112 remote->name, short_upstream,
113 remote->name, branch->name, advice_maybe);
116 static void setup_push_upstream(struct remote *remote, int simple)
118 struct strbuf refspec = STRBUF_INIT;
119 struct branch *branch = branch_get(NULL);
120 if (!branch)
121 die(_("You are not currently on a branch.\n"
122 "To push the history leading to the current (detached HEAD)\n"
123 "state now, use\n"
124 "\n"
125 " git push %s HEAD:<name-of-remote-branch>\n"),
126 remote->name);
127 if (!branch->merge_nr || !branch->merge || !branch->remote_name)
128 die(_("The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
129 "To push the current branch and set the remote as upstream, use\n"
130 "\n"
131 " git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"),
132 branch->name,
133 remote->name,
134 branch->name);
135 if (branch->merge_nr != 1)
136 die(_("The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, "
137 "refusing to push."), branch->name);
138 if (strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name))
139 die(_("You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
140 "your current branch '%s', without telling me what to push\n"
141 "to update which remote branch."),
142 remote->name, branch->name);
143 if (simple && strcmp(branch->refname, branch->merge[0]->src))
144 die_push_simple(branch, remote);
146 strbuf_addf(&refspec, "%s:%s", branch->name, branch->merge[0]->src);
147 add_refspec(refspec.buf);
150 static char warn_unspecified_push_default_msg[] =
151 N_("push.default is unset; its implicit value is changing in\n"
152 "Git 2.0 from 'matching' to 'simple'. To squelch this message\n"
153 "and maintain the current behavior after the default changes, use:\n"
154 "\n"
155 " git config --global push.default matching\n"
156 "\n"
157 "To squelch this message and adopt the new behavior now, use:\n"
158 "\n"
159 " git config --global push.default simple\n"
160 "\n"
161 "See 'git help config' and search for 'push.default' for further information.\n"
162 "(the 'simple' mode was introduced in Git 1.7.11. Use the similar mode\n"
163 "'current' instead of 'simple' if you sometimes use older versions of Git)");
165 static void warn_unspecified_push_default_configuration(void)
167 static int warn_once;
169 if (warn_once++)
170 return;
171 warning("%s\n", _(warn_unspecified_push_default_msg));
174 static void setup_default_push_refspecs(struct remote *remote)
176 switch (push_default) {
177 default:
178 case PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED:
179 default_matching_used = 1;
180 warn_unspecified_push_default_configuration();
181 /* fallthru */
182 case PUSH_DEFAULT_MATCHING:
183 add_refspec(":");
184 break;
186 case PUSH_DEFAULT_SIMPLE:
187 setup_push_upstream(remote, 1);
188 break;
190 case PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM:
191 setup_push_upstream(remote, 0);
192 break;
194 case PUSH_DEFAULT_CURRENT:
195 add_refspec("HEAD");
196 break;
198 case PUSH_DEFAULT_NOTHING:
199 die(_("You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and "
200 "push.default is \"nothing\"."));
201 break;
205 static const char message_advice_pull_before_push[] =
206 N_("Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
207 "its remote counterpart. Merge the remote changes (e.g. 'git pull')\n"
208 "before pushing again.\n"
209 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details.");
211 static const char message_advice_use_upstream[] =
212 N_("Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
213 "counterpart. If you did not intend to push that branch, you may want to\n"
214 "specify branches to push or set the 'push.default' configuration variable\n"
215 "to 'simple', 'current' or 'upstream' to push only the current branch.");
217 static const char message_advice_checkout_pull_push[] =
218 N_("Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
219 "counterpart. Check out this branch and merge the remote changes\n"
220 "(e.g. 'git pull') before pushing again.\n"
221 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details.");
223 static const char message_advice_ref_fetch_first[] =
224 N_("Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
225 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
226 "to the same ref. You may want to first merge the remote changes (e.g.,\n"
227 "'git pull') before pushing again.\n"
228 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details.");
230 static const char message_advice_ref_already_exists[] =
231 N_("Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote.");
233 static const char message_advice_ref_needs_force[] =
234 N_("You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
235 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
236 "without using the '--force' option.\n");
238 static void advise_pull_before_push(void)
240 if (!advice_push_non_ff_current || !advice_push_update_rejected)
241 return;
242 advise(_(message_advice_pull_before_push));
245 static void advise_use_upstream(void)
247 if (!advice_push_non_ff_default || !advice_push_update_rejected)
248 return;
249 advise(_(message_advice_use_upstream));
252 static void advise_checkout_pull_push(void)
254 if (!advice_push_non_ff_matching || !advice_push_update_rejected)
255 return;
256 advise(_(message_advice_checkout_pull_push));
259 static void advise_ref_already_exists(void)
261 if (!advice_push_already_exists || !advice_push_update_rejected)
262 return;
263 advise(_(message_advice_ref_already_exists));
266 static void advise_ref_fetch_first(void)
268 if (!advice_push_fetch_first || !advice_push_update_rejected)
269 return;
270 advise(_(message_advice_ref_fetch_first));
273 static void advise_ref_needs_force(void)
275 if (!advice_push_needs_force || !advice_push_update_rejected)
276 return;
277 advise(_(message_advice_ref_needs_force));
280 static int push_with_options(struct transport *transport, int flags)
282 int err;
283 unsigned int reject_reasons;
285 transport_set_verbosity(transport, verbosity, progress);
287 if (receivepack)
288 transport_set_option(transport,
289 TRANS_OPT_RECEIVEPACK, receivepack);
290 if (thin)
291 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_THIN, "yes");
293 if (verbosity > 0)
294 fprintf(stderr, _("Pushing to %s\n"), transport->url);
295 err = transport_push(transport, refspec_nr, refspec, flags,
296 &reject_reasons);
297 if (err != 0)
298 error(_("failed to push some refs to '%s'"), transport->url);
300 err |= transport_disconnect(transport);
301 if (!err)
302 return 0;
304 if (reject_reasons & REJECT_NON_FF_HEAD) {
305 advise_pull_before_push();
306 } else if (reject_reasons & REJECT_NON_FF_OTHER) {
307 if (default_matching_used)
308 advise_use_upstream();
309 else
310 advise_checkout_pull_push();
311 } else if (reject_reasons & REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
312 advise_ref_already_exists();
313 } else if (reject_reasons & REJECT_FETCH_FIRST) {
314 advise_ref_fetch_first();
315 } else if (reject_reasons & REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE) {
316 advise_ref_needs_force();
319 return 1;
322 static int do_push(const char *repo, int flags)
324 int i, errs;
325 struct remote *remote = remote_get(repo);
326 const char **url;
327 int url_nr;
329 if (!remote) {
330 if (repo)
331 die(_("bad repository '%s'"), repo);
332 die(_("No configured push destination.\n"
333 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote repository using\n"
334 "\n"
335 " git remote add <name> <url>\n"
336 "\n"
337 "and then push using the remote name\n"
338 "\n"
339 " git push <name>\n"));
342 if (remote->mirror)
343 flags |= (TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR|TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE);
345 if ((flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL) && refspec) {
346 if (!strcmp(*refspec, "refs/tags/*"))
347 return error(_("--all and --tags are incompatible"));
348 return error(_("--all can't be combined with refspecs"));
351 if ((flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR) && refspec) {
352 if (!strcmp(*refspec, "refs/tags/*"))
353 return error(_("--mirror and --tags are incompatible"));
354 return error(_("--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"));
357 if ((flags & (TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL|TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR)) ==
358 (TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL|TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR)) {
359 return error(_("--all and --mirror are incompatible"));
362 if (!refspec && !(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL)) {
363 if (remote->push_refspec_nr) {
364 refspec = remote->push_refspec;
365 refspec_nr = remote->push_refspec_nr;
366 } else if (!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR))
367 setup_default_push_refspecs(remote);
369 errs = 0;
370 url_nr = push_url_of_remote(remote, &url);
371 if (url_nr) {
372 for (i = 0; i < url_nr; i++) {
373 struct transport *transport =
374 transport_get(remote, url[i]);
375 if (push_with_options(transport, flags))
376 errs++;
378 } else {
379 struct transport *transport =
380 transport_get(remote, NULL);
382 if (push_with_options(transport, flags))
383 errs++;
385 return !!errs;
388 static int option_parse_recurse_submodules(const struct option *opt,
389 const char *arg, int unset)
391 int *flags = opt->value;
393 if (*flags & (TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK |
394 TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND))
395 die("%s can only be used once.", opt->long_name);
397 if (arg) {
398 if (!strcmp(arg, "check"))
399 *flags |= TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK;
400 else if (!strcmp(arg, "on-demand"))
401 *flags |= TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND;
402 else
403 die("bad %s argument: %s", opt->long_name, arg);
404 } else
405 die("option %s needs an argument (check|on-demand)",
406 opt->long_name);
408 return 0;
411 int cmd_push(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
413 int flags = 0;
414 int tags = 0;
415 int rc;
416 const char *repo = NULL; /* default repository */
417 struct option options[] = {
418 OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
419 OPT_STRING( 0 , "repo", &repo, N_("repository"), N_("repository")),
420 OPT_BIT( 0 , "all", &flags, N_("push all refs"), TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL),
421 OPT_BIT( 0 , "mirror", &flags, N_("mirror all refs"),
422 (TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR|TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE)),
423 OPT_BOOLEAN( 0, "delete", &deleterefs, N_("delete refs")),
424 OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "tags", &tags, N_("push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)")),
425 OPT_BIT('n' , "dry-run", &flags, N_("dry run"), TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN),
426 OPT_BIT( 0, "porcelain", &flags, N_("machine-readable output"), TRANSPORT_PUSH_PORCELAIN),
427 OPT_BIT('f', "force", &flags, N_("force updates"), TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE),
428 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", &flags, N_("check"),
429 N_("control recursive pushing of submodules"),
430 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_recurse_submodules },
431 OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "thin", &thin, N_("use thin pack")),
432 OPT_STRING( 0 , "receive-pack", &receivepack, "receive-pack", N_("receive pack program")),
433 OPT_STRING( 0 , "exec", &receivepack, "receive-pack", N_("receive pack program")),
434 OPT_BIT('u', "set-upstream", &flags, N_("set upstream for git pull/status"),
435 TRANSPORT_PUSH_SET_UPSTREAM),
436 OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &progress, N_("force progress reporting")),
437 OPT_BIT(0, "prune", &flags, N_("prune locally removed refs"),
438 TRANSPORT_PUSH_PRUNE),
439 OPT_BIT(0, "no-verify", &flags, N_("bypass pre-push hook"), TRANSPORT_PUSH_NO_HOOK),
440 OPT_END()
443 packet_trace_identity("push");
444 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
445 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, push_usage, 0);
447 if (deleterefs && (tags || (flags & (TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL | TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR))))
448 die(_("--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"));
449 if (deleterefs && argc < 2)
450 die(_("--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"));
452 if (tags)
453 add_refspec("refs/tags/*");
455 if (argc > 0) {
456 repo = argv[0];
457 set_refspecs(argv + 1, argc - 1);
460 rc = do_push(repo, flags);
461 if (rc == -1)
462 usage_with_options(push_usage, options);
463 else
464 return rc;