builtin/add.c

   1 /*
   2  * "git add" builtin command
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Linus Torvalds
   5  */
   6 #include "cache.h"
   7 #include "builtin.h"
   8 #include "dir.h"
   9 #include "pathspec.h"
  10 #include "exec_cmd.h"
  11 #include "cache-tree.h"
  12 #include "run-command.h"
  13 #include "parse-options.h"
  14 #include "diff.h"
  15 #include "diffcore.h"
  16 #include "revision.h"
  17 #include "bulk-checkin.h"
  18 #include "argv-array.h"
  19
  20 static const char * const builtin_add_usage[] = {
  21         N_("git add [options] [--] <pathspec>..."),
  22         NULL
  23 };
  24 static int patch_interactive, add_interactive, edit_interactive;
  25 static int take_worktree_changes;
  26
  27 struct update_callback_data {
  28         int flags;
  29         int add_errors;
  30 };
  31
  32 static int fix_unmerged_status(struct diff_filepair *p,
  33                                struct update_callback_data *data)
  34 {
  35         if (p->status != DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED)
  36                 return p->status;
  37         if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL) && !p->two->mode)
  38                 /*
  39                  * This is not an explicit add request, and the
  40                  * path is missing from the working tree (deleted)
  41                  */
  42                 return DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
  43         else
  44                 /*
  45                  * Either an explicit add request, or path exists
  46                  * in the working tree.  An attempt to explicitly
  47                  * add a path that does not exist in the working tree
  48                  * will be caught as an error by the caller immediately.
  49                  */
  50                 return DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
  51 }
  52
  53 static void update_callback(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
  54                             struct diff_options *opt, void *cbdata)
  55 {
  56         int i;
  57         struct update_callback_data *data = cbdata;
  58
  59         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
  60                 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
  61                 const char *path = p->one->path;
  62                 switch (fix_unmerged_status(p, data)) {
  63                 default:
  64                         die(_("unexpected diff status %c"), p->status);
  65                 case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
  66                 case DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED:
  67                         if (add_file_to_index(&the_index, path, data->flags)) {
  68                                 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS))
  69                                         die(_("updating files failed"));
  70                                 data->add_errors++;
  71                         }
  72                         break;
  73                 case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
  74                         if (data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL)
  75                                 break;
  76                         if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_PRETEND))
  77                                 remove_file_from_index(&the_index, path);
  78                         if (data->flags & (ADD_CACHE_PRETEND|ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE))
  79                                 printf(_("remove '%s'\n"), path);
  80                         break;
  81                 }
  82         }
  83 }
  84
  85 int add_files_to_cache(const char *prefix,
  86                        const struct pathspec *pathspec, int flags)
  87 {
  88         struct update_callback_data data;
  89         struct rev_info rev;
  90
  91         memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
  92         data.flags = flags;
  93
  94         init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
  95         setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
  96         if (pathspec)
  97                 copy_pathspec(&rev.prune_data, pathspec);
  98         rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
  99         rev.diffopt.format_callback = update_callback;
 100         rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = &data;
 101         rev.max_count = 0; /* do not compare unmerged paths with stage #2 */
 102         run_diff_files(&rev, DIFF_RACY_IS_MODIFIED);
 103         return !!data.add_errors;
 104 }
 105
 106 static char *prune_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, struct pathspec *pathspec, int prefix)
 107 {
 108         char *seen;
 109         int i;
 110         struct dir_entry **src, **dst;
 111
 112         seen = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
 113
 114         src = dst = dir->entries;
 115         i = dir->nr;
 116         while (--i >= 0) {
 117                 struct dir_entry *entry = *src++;
 118                 if (dir_path_match(entry, pathspec, prefix, seen))
 119                         *dst++ = entry;
 120         }
 121         dir->nr = dst - dir->entries;
 122         add_pathspec_matches_against_index(pathspec, seen);
 123         return seen;
 124 }
 125
 126 static void refresh(int verbose, const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 127 {
 128         char *seen;
 129         int i;
 130
 131         seen = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
 132         refresh_index(&the_index, verbose ? REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN : REFRESH_QUIET,
 133                       pathspec, seen, _("Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"));
 134         for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++) {
 135                 if (!seen[i])
 136                         die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
 137                             pathspec->items[i].match);
 138         }
 139         free(seen);
 140 }
 141
 142 int run_add_interactive(const char *revision, const char *patch_mode,
 143                         const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 144 {
 145         int status, i;
 146         struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 147
 148         argv_array_push(&argv, "add--interactive");
 149         if (patch_mode)
 150                 argv_array_push(&argv, patch_mode);
 151         if (revision)
 152                 argv_array_push(&argv, revision);
 153         argv_array_push(&argv, "--");
 154         for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++)
 155                 /* pass original pathspec, to be re-parsed */
 156                 argv_array_push(&argv, pathspec->items[i].original);
 157
 158         status = run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
 159         argv_array_clear(&argv);
 160         return status;
 161 }
 162
 163 int interactive_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, int patch)
 164 {
 165         struct pathspec pathspec;
 166
 167         parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
 168                        PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
 169                        PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
 170                        PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN,
 171                        prefix, argv);
 172
 173         return run_add_interactive(NULL,
 174                                    patch ? "--patch" : NULL,
 175                                    &pathspec);
 176 }
 177
 178 static int edit_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 179 {
 180         char *file = git_pathdup("ADD_EDIT.patch");
 181         const char *apply_argv[] = { "apply", "--recount", "--cached",
 182                 NULL, NULL };
 183         struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 184         struct rev_info rev;
 185         int out;
 186         struct stat st;
 187
 188         apply_argv[3] = file;
 189
 190         git_config(git_diff_basic_config, NULL); /* no "diff" UI options */
 191
 192         if (read_cache() < 0)
 193                 die(_("Could not read the index"));
 194
 195         init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
 196         rev.diffopt.context = 7;
 197
 198         argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
 199         rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
 200         rev.diffopt.use_color = 0;
 201         DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
 202         out = open(file, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666);
 203         if (out < 0)
 204                 die(_("Could not open '%s' for writing."), file);
 205         rev.diffopt.file = xfdopen(out, "w");
 206         rev.diffopt.close_file = 1;
 207         if (run_diff_files(&rev, 0))
 208                 die(_("Could not write patch"));
 209
 210         launch_editor(file, NULL, NULL);
 211
 212         if (stat(file, &st))
 213                 die_errno(_("Could not stat '%s'"), file);
 214         if (!st.st_size)
 215                 die(_("Empty patch. Aborted."));
 216
 217         child.git_cmd = 1;
 218         child.argv = apply_argv;
 219         if (run_command(&child))
 220                 die(_("Could not apply '%s'"), file);
 221
 222         unlink(file);
 223         free(file);
 224         return 0;
 225 }
 226
 227 static struct lock_file lock_file;
 228
 229 static const char ignore_error[] =
 230 N_("The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n");
 231
 232 static int verbose, show_only, ignored_too, refresh_only;
 233 static int ignore_add_errors, intent_to_add, ignore_missing;
 234
 235 #define ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT 1
 236 static int addremove = ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT;
 237 static int addremove_explicit = -1; /* unspecified */
 238
 239 static int ignore_removal_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 240 {
 241         /* if we are told to ignore, we are not adding removals */
 242         *(int *)opt->value = !unset ? 0 : 1;
 243         return 0;
 244 }
 245
 246 static struct option builtin_add_options[] = {
 247         OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
 248         OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
 249         OPT_GROUP(""),
 250         OPT_BOOL('i', "interactive", &add_interactive, N_("interactive picking")),
 251         OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_interactive, N_("select hunks interactively")),
 252         OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_interactive, N_("edit current diff and apply")),
 253         OPT__FORCE(&ignored_too, N_("allow adding otherwise ignored files")),
 254         OPT_BOOL('u', "update", &take_worktree_changes, N_("update tracked files")),
 255         OPT_BOOL('N', "intent-to-add", &intent_to_add, N_("record only the fact that the path will be added later")),
 256         OPT_BOOL('A', "all", &addremove_explicit, N_("add changes from all tracked and untracked files")),
 257         { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "ignore-removal", &addremove_explicit,
 258           NULL /* takes no arguments */,
 259           N_("ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"),
 260           PARSE_OPT_NOARG, ignore_removal_cb },
 261         OPT_BOOL( 0 , "refresh", &refresh_only, N_("don't add, only refresh the index")),
 262         OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-errors", &ignore_add_errors, N_("just skip files which cannot be added because of errors")),
 263         OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-missing", &ignore_missing, N_("check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run")),
 264         OPT_END(),
 265 };
 266
 267 static int add_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 268 {
 269         if (!strcmp(var, "add.ignoreerrors") ||
 270             !strcmp(var, "add.ignore-errors")) {
 271                 ignore_add_errors = git_config_bool(var, value);
 272                 return 0;
 273         }
 274         return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 275 }
 276
 277 static int add_files(struct dir_struct *dir, int flags)
 278 {
 279         int i, exit_status = 0;
 280
 281         if (dir->ignored_nr) {
 282                 fprintf(stderr, _(ignore_error));
 283                 for (i = 0; i < dir->ignored_nr; i++)
 284                         fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", dir->ignored[i]->name);
 285                 fprintf(stderr, _("Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"));
 286                 die(_("no files added"));
 287         }
 288
 289         for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++)
 290                 if (add_file_to_cache(dir->entries[i]->name, flags)) {
 291                         if (!ignore_add_errors)
 292                                 die(_("adding files failed"));
 293                         exit_status = 1;
 294                 }
 295         return exit_status;
 296 }
 297
 298 int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 299 {
 300         int exit_status = 0;
 301         struct pathspec pathspec;
 302         struct dir_struct dir;
 303         int flags;
 304         int add_new_files;
 305         int require_pathspec;
 306         char *seen = NULL;
 307
 308         git_config(add_config, NULL);
 309
 310         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_add_options,
 311                           builtin_add_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
 312         if (patch_interactive)
 313                 add_interactive = 1;
 314         if (add_interactive)
 315                 exit(interactive_add(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix, patch_interactive));
 316
 317         if (edit_interactive)
 318                 return(edit_patch(argc, argv, prefix));
 319         argc--;
 320         argv++;
 321
 322         if (0 <= addremove_explicit)
 323                 addremove = addremove_explicit;
 324         else if (take_worktree_changes && ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT)
 325                 addremove = 0; /* "-u" was given but not "-A" */
 326
 327         if (addremove && take_worktree_changes)
 328                 die(_("-A and -u are mutually incompatible"));
 329
 330         if (!take_worktree_changes && addremove_explicit < 0 && argc)
 331                 /* Turn "git add pathspec..." to "git add -A pathspec..." */
 332                 addremove = 1;
 333
 334         if (!show_only && ignore_missing)
 335                 die(_("Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"));
 336
 337         if ((0 < addremove_explicit || take_worktree_changes) && !argc) {
 338                 static const char *whole[2] = { ":/", NULL };
 339                 argc = 1;
 340                 argv = whole;
 341         }
 342
 343         add_new_files = !take_worktree_changes && !refresh_only;
 344         require_pathspec = !take_worktree_changes;
 345
 346         hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
 347
 348         flags = ((verbose ? ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE : 0) |
 349                  (show_only ? ADD_CACHE_PRETEND : 0) |
 350                  (intent_to_add ? ADD_CACHE_INTENT : 0) |
 351                  (ignore_add_errors ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS : 0) |
 352                  (!(addremove || take_worktree_changes)
 353                   ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL : 0));
 354
 355         if (require_pathspec && argc == 0) {
 356                 fprintf(stderr, _("Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"));
 357                 fprintf(stderr, _("Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"));
 358                 return 0;
 359         }
 360
 361         if (read_cache() < 0)
 362                 die(_("index file corrupt"));
 363
 364         /*
 365          * Check the "pathspec '%s' did not match any files" block
 366          * below before enabling new magic.
 367          */
 368         parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
 369                        PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
 370                        PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
 371                        PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE,
 372                        prefix, argv);
 373
 374         if (add_new_files) {
 375                 int baselen;
 376                 struct pathspec empty_pathspec;
 377
 378                 /* Set up the default git porcelain excludes */
 379                 memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
 380                 if (!ignored_too) {
 381                         dir.flags |= DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED;
 382                         setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
 383                 }
 384
 385                 memset(&empty_pathspec, 0, sizeof(empty_pathspec));
 386                 /* This picks up the paths that are not tracked */
 387                 baselen = fill_directory(&dir, &pathspec);
 388                 if (pathspec.nr)
 389                         seen = prune_directory(&dir, &pathspec, baselen);
 390         }
 391
 392         if (refresh_only) {
 393                 refresh(verbose, &pathspec);
 394                 goto finish;
 395         }
 396
 397         if (pathspec.nr) {
 398                 int i;
 399
 400                 if (!seen)
 401                         seen = find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(&pathspec);
 402
 403                 /*
 404                  * file_exists() assumes exact match
 405                  */
 406                 GUARD_PATHSPEC(&pathspec,
 407                                PATHSPEC_FROMTOP |
 408                                PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
 409                                PATHSPEC_GLOB |
 410                                PATHSPEC_ICASE |
 411                                PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE);
 412
 413                 for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++) {
 414                         const char *path = pathspec.items[i].match;
 415                         if (pathspec.items[i].magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)
 416                                 continue;
 417                         if (!seen[i] && path[0] &&
 418                             ((pathspec.items[i].magic &
 419                               (PATHSPEC_GLOB | PATHSPEC_ICASE)) ||
 420                              !file_exists(path))) {
 421                                 if (ignore_missing) {
 422                                         int dtype = DT_UNKNOWN;
 423                                         if (is_excluded(&dir, path, &dtype))
 424                                                 dir_add_ignored(&dir, path, pathspec.items[i].len);
 425                                 } else
 426                                         die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
 427                                             pathspec.items[i].original);
 428                         }
 429                 }
 430                 free(seen);
 431         }
 432
 433         plug_bulk_checkin();
 434
 435         exit_status |= add_files_to_cache(prefix, &pathspec, flags);
 436
 437         if (add_new_files)
 438                 exit_status |= add_files(&dir, flags);
 439
 440         unplug_bulk_checkin();
 441
 442 finish:
 443         if (active_cache_changed) {
 444                 if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
 445                         die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
 446         }
 447
 448         return exit_status;
 449 }