bash prompt: use bash builtins to find out current branch
[git/jrn.git] / contrib / completion / git-prompt.sh
blobc2050b69bb9bf1830868b6b0c9ffdf53a52e1ef0
1 # bash/zsh git prompt support
3 # Copyright (C) 2006,2007 Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
4 # Distributed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.0.
6 # This script allows you to see the current branch in your prompt.
8 # To enable:
10 # 1) Copy this file to somewhere (e.g. ~/.git-prompt.sh).
11 # 2) Add the following line to your .bashrc/.zshrc:
12 # source ~/.git-prompt.sh
13 # 3a) Change your PS1 to call __git_ps1 as
14 # command-substitution:
15 # Bash: PS1='[\u@\h \W$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
16 # ZSH: PS1='[%n@%m %c$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
17 # the optional argument will be used as format string.
18 # 3b) Alternatively, if you are using bash, __git_ps1 can be
19 # used for PROMPT_COMMAND with two parameters, <pre> and
20 # <post>, which are strings you would put in $PS1 before
21 # and after the status string generated by the git-prompt
22 # machinery. e.g.
23 # Bash: PROMPT_COMMAND='__git_ps1 "\u@\h:\w" "\\\$ "'
24 # ZSH: precmd () { __git_ps1 "%n" ":%~$ " "|%s" }
25 # will show username, at-sign, host, colon, cwd, then
26 # various status string, followed by dollar and SP, as
27 # your prompt.
28 # Optionally, you can supply a third argument with a printf
29 # format string to finetune the output of the branch status
31 # The argument to __git_ps1 will be displayed only if you are currently
32 # in a git repository. The %s token will be the name of the current
33 # branch.
35 # In addition, if you set GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE to a nonempty value,
36 # unstaged (*) and staged (+) changes will be shown next to the branch
37 # name. You can configure this per-repository with the
38 # bash.showDirtyState variable, which defaults to true once
39 # GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE is enabled.
41 # You can also see if currently something is stashed, by setting
42 # GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE to a nonempty value. If something is stashed,
43 # then a '$' will be shown next to the branch name.
45 # If you would like to see if there're untracked files, then you can set
46 # GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES to a nonempty value. If there're untracked
47 # files, then a '%' will be shown next to the branch name. You can
48 # configure this per-repository with the bash.showUntrackedFiles
49 # variable, which defaults to true once GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES is
50 # enabled.
52 # If you would like to see the difference between HEAD and its upstream,
53 # set GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="auto". A "<" indicates you are behind, ">"
54 # indicates you are ahead, "<>" indicates you have diverged and "="
55 # indicates that there is no difference. You can further control
56 # behaviour by setting GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM to a space-separated list
57 # of values:
59 # verbose show number of commits ahead/behind (+/-) upstream
60 # legacy don't use the '--count' option available in recent
61 # versions of git-rev-list
62 # git always compare HEAD to @{upstream}
63 # svn always compare HEAD to your SVN upstream
65 # By default, __git_ps1 will compare HEAD to your SVN upstream if it can
66 # find one, or @{upstream} otherwise. Once you have set
67 # GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM, you can override it on a per-repository basis by
68 # setting the bash.showUpstream config variable.
70 # If you would like to see more information about the identity of
71 # commits checked out as a detached HEAD, set GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE
72 # to one of these values:
74 # contains relative to newer annotated tag (v1.6.3.2~35)
75 # branch relative to newer tag or branch (master~4)
76 # describe relative to older annotated tag (v1.6.3.1-13-gdd42c2f)
77 # default exactly matching tag
79 # If you would like a colored hint about the current dirty state, set
80 # GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS to a nonempty value. The colors are based on
81 # the colored output of "git status -sb".
83 # stores the divergence from upstream in $p
84 # used by GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM
85 __git_ps1_show_upstream ()
87 local key value
88 local svn_remote svn_url_pattern count n
89 local upstream=git legacy="" verbose=""
91 svn_remote=()
92 # get some config options from git-config
93 local output="$(git config -z --get-regexp '^(svn-remote\..*\.url|bash\.showupstream)$' 2>/dev/null | tr '\0\n' '\n ')"
94 while read -r key value; do
95 case "$key" in
96 bash.showupstream)
97 GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="$value"
98 if [[ -z "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}" ]]; then
99 p=""
100 return
103 svn-remote.*.url)
104 svn_remote[$((${#svn_remote[@]} + 1))]="$value"
105 svn_url_pattern+="\\|$value"
106 upstream=svn+git # default upstream is SVN if available, else git
108 esac
109 done <<< "$output"
111 # parse configuration values
112 for option in ${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}; do
113 case "$option" in
114 git|svn) upstream="$option" ;;
115 verbose) verbose=1 ;;
116 legacy) legacy=1 ;;
117 esac
118 done
120 # Find our upstream
121 case "$upstream" in
122 git) upstream="@{upstream}" ;;
123 svn*)
124 # get the upstream from the "git-svn-id: ..." in a commit message
125 # (git-svn uses essentially the same procedure internally)
126 local -a svn_upstream
127 svn_upstream=($(git log --first-parent -1 \
128 --grep="^git-svn-id: \(${svn_url_pattern#??}\)" 2>/dev/null))
129 if [[ 0 -ne ${#svn_upstream[@]} ]]; then
130 svn_upstream=${svn_upstream[${#svn_upstream[@]} - 2]}
131 svn_upstream=${svn_upstream%@*}
132 local n_stop="${#svn_remote[@]}"
133 for ((n=1; n <= n_stop; n++)); do
134 svn_upstream=${svn_upstream#${svn_remote[$n]}}
135 done
137 if [[ -z "$svn_upstream" ]]; then
138 # default branch name for checkouts with no layout:
139 upstream=${GIT_SVN_ID:-git-svn}
140 else
141 upstream=${svn_upstream#/}
143 elif [[ "svn+git" = "$upstream" ]]; then
144 upstream="@{upstream}"
147 esac
149 # Find how many commits we are ahead/behind our upstream
150 if [[ -z "$legacy" ]]; then
151 count="$(git rev-list --count --left-right \
152 "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
153 else
154 # produce equivalent output to --count for older versions of git
155 local commits
156 if commits="$(git rev-list --left-right "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
157 then
158 local commit behind=0 ahead=0
159 for commit in $commits
161 case "$commit" in
162 "<"*) ((behind++)) ;;
163 *) ((ahead++)) ;;
164 esac
165 done
166 count="$behind $ahead"
167 else
168 count=""
172 # calculate the result
173 if [[ -z "$verbose" ]]; then
174 case "$count" in
175 "") # no upstream
176 p="" ;;
177 "0 0") # equal to upstream
178 p="=" ;;
179 "0 "*) # ahead of upstream
180 p=">" ;;
181 *" 0") # behind upstream
182 p="<" ;;
183 *) # diverged from upstream
184 p="<>" ;;
185 esac
186 else
187 case "$count" in
188 "") # no upstream
189 p="" ;;
190 "0 0") # equal to upstream
191 p=" u=" ;;
192 "0 "*) # ahead of upstream
193 p=" u+${count#0 }" ;;
194 *" 0") # behind upstream
195 p=" u-${count% 0}" ;;
196 *) # diverged from upstream
197 p=" u+${count#* }-${count% *}" ;;
198 esac
203 # Helper function that is meant to be called from __git_ps1. It
204 # builds up a gitstring injecting color codes into the appropriate
205 # places.
206 __git_ps1_colorize_gitstring ()
208 if [[ -n ${ZSH_VERSION-} ]]; then
209 local c_red='%F{red}'
210 local c_green='%F{green}'
211 local c_lblue='%F{blue}'
212 local c_clear='%f'
213 local bad_color=$c_red
214 local ok_color=$c_green
215 local branch_color="$c_clear"
216 local flags_color="$c_lblue"
217 local branchstring="$c${b##refs/heads/}"
219 if [ $detached = no ]; then
220 branch_color="$ok_color"
221 else
222 branch_color="$bad_color"
225 gitstring="$branch_color$branchstring$c_clear"
227 if [ -n "$w$i$s$u$r$p" ]; then
228 gitstring="$gitstring$z"
230 if [ "$w" = "*" ]; then
231 gitstring="$gitstring$bad_color$w"
233 if [ -n "$i" ]; then
234 gitstring="$gitstring$ok_color$i"
236 if [ -n "$s" ]; then
237 gitstring="$gitstring$flags_color$s"
239 if [ -n "$u" ]; then
240 gitstring="$gitstring$bad_color$u"
242 gitstring="$gitstring$c_clear$r$p"
243 return
245 local c_red='\e[31m'
246 local c_green='\e[32m'
247 local c_lblue='\e[1;34m'
248 local c_clear='\e[0m'
249 local bad_color=$c_red
250 local ok_color=$c_green
251 local branch_color="$c_clear"
252 local flags_color="$c_lblue"
253 local branchstring="$c${b##refs/heads/}"
255 if [ $detached = no ]; then
256 branch_color="$ok_color"
257 else
258 branch_color="$bad_color"
261 # Setting gitstring directly with \[ and \] around colors
262 # is necessary to prevent wrapping issues!
263 gitstring="\[$branch_color\]$branchstring\[$c_clear\]"
265 if [ -n "$w$i$s$u$r$p" ]; then
266 gitstring="$gitstring$z"
268 if [ "$w" = "*" ]; then
269 gitstring="$gitstring\[$bad_color\]$w"
271 if [ -n "$i" ]; then
272 gitstring="$gitstring\[$ok_color\]$i"
274 if [ -n "$s" ]; then
275 gitstring="$gitstring\[$flags_color\]$s"
277 if [ -n "$u" ]; then
278 gitstring="$gitstring\[$bad_color\]$u"
280 gitstring="$gitstring\[$c_clear\]$r$p"
283 # __git_ps1 accepts 0 or 1 arguments (i.e., format string)
284 # when called from PS1 using command substitution
285 # in this mode it prints text to add to bash PS1 prompt (includes branch name)
287 # __git_ps1 requires 2 or 3 arguments when called from PROMPT_COMMAND (pc)
288 # in that case it _sets_ PS1. The arguments are parts of a PS1 string.
289 # when two arguments are given, the first is prepended and the second appended
290 # to the state string when assigned to PS1.
291 # The optional third parameter will be used as printf format string to further
292 # customize the output of the git-status string.
293 # In this mode you can request colored hints using GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS=true
294 __git_ps1 ()
296 local pcmode=no
297 local detached=no
298 local ps1pc_start='\u@\h:\w '
299 local ps1pc_end='\$ '
300 local printf_format=' (%s)'
302 case "$#" in
303 2|3) pcmode=yes
304 ps1pc_start="$1"
305 ps1pc_end="$2"
306 printf_format="${3:-$printf_format}"
308 0|1) printf_format="${1:-$printf_format}"
310 *) return
312 esac
314 local g="$(git rev-parse --git-dir 2>/dev/null)"
315 if [ -z "$g" ]; then
316 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
317 #In PC mode PS1 always needs to be set
318 PS1="$ps1pc_start$ps1pc_end"
320 return
323 local r=""
324 local b=""
325 local step=""
326 local total=""
327 if [ -d "$g/rebase-merge" ]; then
328 read b 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/head-name"
329 read step 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/msgnum"
330 read total 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/end"
331 if [ -f "$g/rebase-merge/interactive" ]; then
332 r="|REBASE-i"
333 else
334 r="|REBASE-m"
336 else
337 if [ -d "$g/rebase-apply" ]; then
338 read step 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/next"
339 read total 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/last"
340 if [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/rebasing" ]; then
341 read b 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/head-name"
342 r="|REBASE"
343 elif [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/applying" ]; then
344 r="|AM"
345 else
346 r="|AM/REBASE"
348 elif [ -f "$g/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
349 r="|MERGING"
350 elif [ -f "$g/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD" ]; then
351 r="|CHERRY-PICKING"
352 elif [ -f "$g/REVERT_HEAD" ]; then
353 r="|REVERTING"
354 elif [ -f "$g/BISECT_LOG" ]; then
355 r="|BISECTING"
358 if [ -n "$b" ]; then
360 elif [ -h "$g/HEAD" ]; then
361 # symlink symbolic ref
362 b="$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
363 else
364 local head=""
365 if ! read head 2>/dev/null <"$g/HEAD"; then
366 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
367 PS1="$ps1pc_start$ps1pc_end"
369 return
371 # is it a symbolic ref?
372 b="${head#ref: }"
373 if [ "$head" = "$b" ]; then
374 detached=yes
375 b="$(
376 case "${GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE-}" in
377 (contains)
378 git describe --contains HEAD ;;
379 (branch)
380 git describe --contains --all HEAD ;;
381 (describe)
382 git describe HEAD ;;
383 (* | default)
384 git describe --tags --exact-match HEAD ;;
385 esac 2>/dev/null)" ||
387 b="$(git rev-parse --short HEAD 2>/dev/null)..." ||
388 b="unknown"
389 b="($b)"
394 if [ -n "$step" ] && [ -n "$total" ]; then
395 r="$r $step/$total"
398 local w=""
399 local i=""
400 local s=""
401 local u=""
402 local c=""
403 local p=""
405 if [ "true" = "$(git rev-parse --is-inside-git-dir 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
406 if [ "true" = "$(git rev-parse --is-bare-repository 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
407 c="BARE:"
408 else
409 b="GIT_DIR!"
411 elif [ "true" = "$(git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
412 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE-}" ] &&
413 [ "$(git config --bool bash.showDirtyState)" != "false" ]
414 then
415 git diff --no-ext-diff --quiet --exit-code || w="*"
416 if git rev-parse --quiet --verify HEAD >/dev/null; then
417 git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- || i="+"
418 else
419 i="#"
422 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE-}" ]; then
423 git rev-parse --verify refs/stash >/dev/null 2>&1 && s="$"
426 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES-}" ] &&
427 [ "$(git config --bool bash.showUntrackedFiles)" != "false" ] &&
428 [ -n "$(git ls-files --others --exclude-standard)" ]
429 then
430 u="%${ZSH_VERSION+%}"
433 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM-}" ]; then
434 __git_ps1_show_upstream
438 local z="${GIT_PS1_STATESEPARATOR-" "}"
439 local f="$w$i$s$u"
440 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
441 local gitstring=
442 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS-}" ]; then
443 __git_ps1_colorize_gitstring
444 else
445 gitstring="$c${b##refs/heads/}${f:+$z$f}$r$p"
447 gitstring=$(printf -- "$printf_format" "$gitstring")
448 PS1="$ps1pc_start$gitstring$ps1pc_end"
449 else
450 # NO color option unless in PROMPT_COMMAND mode
451 printf -- "$printf_format" "$c${b##refs/heads/}${f:+$z$f}$r$p"