4 The git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
5 the git command's behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
6 is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
7 `$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
8 fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
9 can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
11 The configuration variables are used by both the git plumbing
12 and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
13 the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
14 dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
15 dot. The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
16 characters are allowed. Some variables may appear multiple times.
21 The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
22 ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
23 blank lines are ignored.
25 The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
26 the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
27 section begins. Section names are not case sensitive. Only alphanumeric
28 characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable
29 must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
30 header before the first setting of a variable.
32 Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
33 put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
34 in the section header, like in the example below:
37 [section "subsection"]
41 Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
42 newline (doublequote `"` and backslash have to be escaped as `\"` and `\\`,
43 respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple
44 lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection.
45 You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you
48 There is also a case insensitive alternative `[section.subsection]` syntax.
49 In this syntax, subsection names follow the same restrictions as for section
52 All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
53 header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
54 'name = value'. If there is no equal sign on the line, the entire line
55 is taken as 'name' and the variable is recognized as boolean "true".
56 The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
57 characters and `-` are allowed. There can be more than one value
58 for a given variable; we say then that variable is multivalued.
60 Leading and trailing whitespace in a variable value is discarded.
61 Internal whitespace within a variable value is retained verbatim.
63 The values following the equals sign in variable assign are all either
64 a string, an integer, or a boolean. Boolean values may be given as yes/no,
65 0/1, true/false or on/off. Case is not significant in boolean values, when
66 converting value to the canonical form using '--bool' type specifier;
67 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or "false".
69 String values may be entirely or partially enclosed in double quotes.
70 You need to enclose variable values in double quotes if you want to
71 preserve leading or trailing whitespace, or if the variable value contains
72 comment characters (i.e. it contains '#' or ';').
73 Double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters in variable values must
74 be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
76 The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
77 `\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
78 and `\b` for backspace (BS). No other char escape sequence, nor octal
79 char sequences are valid.
81 Variable values ending in a `\` are continued on the next line in the
82 customary UNIX fashion.
84 Some variables may require a special value format.
91 ; Don't trust file modes
96 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
101 merge = refs/heads/devel
105 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
106 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
111 Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
112 For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
113 in the appropriate manual page. You will find a description of non-core
114 porcelain configuration variables in the respective porcelain documentation.
117 When set to 'true', display the given optional help message.
118 When set to 'false', do not display. The configuration variables
123 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] refuses
124 non-fast-forward refs. Default: true.
126 Directions on how to stage/unstage/add shown in the
127 output of linkgit:git-status[1] and the template shown
128 when writing commit messages. Default: true.
130 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to
131 merge to avoid overwriting local changes.
134 Advices shown by various commands when conflicts
135 prevent the operation from being performed.
138 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when
139 your information is guessed from the system username and
140 domain name. Default: true.
143 Advice shown when you used linkgit::git-checkout[1] to
144 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create
145 a local branch after the fact. Default: true.
149 If false, the executable bit differences between the index and
150 the working copy are ignored; useful on broken filesystems like FAT.
151 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
153 The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
154 will probe and set core.fileMode false if appropriate when the
155 repository is created.
157 core.ignoreCygwinFSTricks::
158 This option is only used by Cygwin implementation of Git. If false,
159 the Cygwin stat() and lstat() functions are used. This may be useful
160 if your repository consists of a few separate directories joined in
161 one hierarchy using Cygwin mount. If true, Git uses native Win32 API
162 whenever it is possible and falls back to Cygwin functions only to
163 handle symbol links. The native mode is more than twice faster than
164 normal Cygwin l/stat() functions. True by default, unless core.filemode
165 is true, in which case ignoreCygwinFSTricks is ignored as Cygwin's
166 POSIX emulation is required to support core.filemode.
169 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable
170 git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
171 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds
172 "makefile" when git expects "Makefile", git will assume
173 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as
176 The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
177 will probe and set core.ignorecase true if appropriate when the repository
181 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
182 working copy are ignored; useful when the inode change time
183 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system
184 crawlers and some backup systems).
185 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
188 The commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files',
189 'diff'), when not given the `-z` option, will quote
190 "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
191 pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the
192 same way strings in C source code are quoted. If this
193 variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are
194 not quoted but output as verbatim. Note that double
195 quote, backslash and control characters are always
196 quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this
200 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for
201 files that have the `text` property set. Alternatives are
202 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's native
203 line ending. The default value is `native`. See
204 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line
208 If true, makes git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when
209 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command
210 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly.
211 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the
212 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If
213 this is not the case for the current setting of
214 `core.autocrlf`, git will reject the file. The variable can
215 be set to "warn", in which case git will only warn about an
216 irreversible conversion but continue the operation.
218 CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
219 When it is enabled, git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
220 CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and
221 CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by git. For text
222 files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
223 such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
224 But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
225 conversion can corrupt data.
227 If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
228 setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right
229 after committing you still have the original file in your work
230 tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell
231 git that this file is binary and git will handle the file
234 Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
235 mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
236 files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed
237 in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing
238 to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
239 converting CRLFs corrupts data.
241 Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a
242 file identical to the original file for a different setting of
243 `core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For
244 example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf`
245 and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the
246 resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file
247 contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be
248 consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A
249 file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf`
253 Setting this variable to "true" is almost the same as setting
254 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files except that text
255 files are not guaranteed to be normalized: files that contain
256 `CRLF` in the repository will not be touched. Use this
257 setting if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your
258 working directory even though the repository does not have
259 normalized line endings. This variable can be set to 'input',
260 in which case no output conversion is performed.
263 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
264 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and
265 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular
266 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support
269 The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
270 will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository
274 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead
275 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
276 using the git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
277 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
278 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
279 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
280 the first match wins.
282 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_PROXY_COMMAND' environment variable
283 (which always applies universally, without the special "for"
286 The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to
287 specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern.
288 This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from
289 proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains.
292 If true, commands which modify both the working tree and the index
293 will mark the updated paths with the "assume unchanged" bit in the
294 index. These marked files are then assumed to stay unchanged in the
295 working copy, until you mark them otherwise manually - Git will not
296 detect the file changes by lstat() calls. This is useful on systems
297 where those are very slow, such as Microsoft Windows.
298 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
301 core.preferSymlinkRefs::
302 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
303 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
304 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
305 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
308 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no
309 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a
310 number of commands that require a working directory will be
311 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1].
313 This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or
314 linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a
315 repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
316 false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
320 Set the path to the root of the work tree.
321 This can be overridden by the GIT_WORK_TREE environment
322 variable and the '--work-tree' command line option. It can be
323 an absolute path or a relative path to the .git directory,
324 either specified by --git-dir or GIT_DIR, or automatically
326 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR are specified but none of
327 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified,
328 the current working directory is regarded as the root of the
331 Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration
332 file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory, and its value differs
333 from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has
334 core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a
335 misconfiguration. Running git commands in "/path/to" directory will
336 still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause
337 great confusion to the users.
339 core.logAllRefUpdates::
340 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
341 "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>", by appending the new and old
342 SHA1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
343 only when the file exists. If this configuration
344 variable is set to true, missing "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>"
345 file is automatically created for branch heads.
347 This information can be used to determine what commit
348 was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".
350 This value is true by default in a repository that has
351 a working directory associated with it, and false by
352 default in a bare repository.
354 core.repositoryFormatVersion::
355 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
358 core.sharedRepository::
359 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between
360 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
361 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the
362 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
363 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), git will use permissions
364 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number,
365 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override
366 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override
367 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make
368 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to
369 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a
370 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable.
371 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default.
373 core.warnAmbiguousRefs::
374 If true, git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
375 and might match multiple refs in the .git/refs/ tree. True by default.
378 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level.
379 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression,
380 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest.
381 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
382 such as 'core.loosecompression' and 'pack.compression'.
384 core.loosecompression::
385 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
386 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
387 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
388 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
389 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed).
391 core.packedGitWindowSize::
392 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
393 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow
394 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files
395 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect
396 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's
397 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing
398 a large number of large pack files.
400 Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32
401 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should
402 be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do
403 not need to adjust this value.
405 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
407 core.packedGitLimit::
408 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory
409 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many
410 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
411 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
413 Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms.
414 This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
415 the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value.
417 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
419 core.deltaBaseCacheLimit::
420 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects
421 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the
422 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
423 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
424 objects multiple times.
426 Default is 16 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
427 for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects.
428 You probably do not need to adjust this value.
430 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
432 core.bigFileThreshold::
433 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without
434 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without
435 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the
436 slight expense of increased disk usage.
438 Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
439 for most projects as source code and other text files can still
440 be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be.
442 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
444 Currently only linkgit:git-fast-import[1] honors this setting.
447 In addition to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and
448 '.git/info/exclude', git looks into this file for patterns
449 of files which are not meant to be tracked. "{tilde}/" is expanded
450 to the value of `$HOME` and "{tilde}user/" to the specified user's
451 home directory. See linkgit:gitignore[5].
454 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
455 messages by launching an editor uses the value of this
456 variable when it is set, and the environment variable
457 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1].
460 The command that git will use to paginate output. Can
461 be overridden with the `GIT_PAGER` environment
462 variable. Note that git sets the `LESS` environment
463 variable to `FRSX` if it is unset when it runs the
464 pager. One can change these settings by setting the
465 `LESS` variable to some other value. Alternately,
466 these settings can be overridden on a project or
467 global basis by setting the `core.pager` option.
468 Setting `core.pager` has no affect on the `LESS`
469 environment variable behaviour above, so if you want
470 to override git's default settings this way, you need
471 to be explicit. For example, to disable the S option
472 in a backward compatible manner, set `core.pager`
473 to `less -+$LESS -FRX`. This will be passed to the
474 shell by git, which will translate the final command to
475 `LESS=FRSX less -+FRSX -FRX`.
478 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
479 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to
480 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will
481 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable
482 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`):
484 * `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line
485 as an error (enabled by default).
486 * `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately
487 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
488 error (enabled by default).
489 * `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with 8 or more
490 space characters as an error (not enabled by default).
491 * `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of
492 the line as an error (not enabled by default).
493 * `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error
494 (enabled by default).
495 * `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and
497 * `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as
498 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space`
499 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return
500 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default).
502 core.fsyncobjectfiles::
503 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files.
505 This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders
506 data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use
507 journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata
508 and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback").
511 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff'
513 This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially
514 on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus
515 relatively high IO latencies. With this set to 'true', git will do the
516 index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing
520 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by
521 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation
522 will not overwrite existing objects.
524 On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable.
525 Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the
526 check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten.
529 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in
530 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given
531 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no
532 notes should be printed.
534 This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by
535 the 'GIT_NOTES_REF' environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1].
537 core.sparseCheckout::
538 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in
539 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information.
542 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be
543 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the '--ignore-errors'
544 option of linkgit:git-add[1].
547 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g.
548 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation
549 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid
550 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
551 hide existing git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
552 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
553 quote pair and a backslash can be used to quote them.
555 If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point,
556 it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining
557 "alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation
558 "git new" is equivalent to running the shell command
559 "gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be
560 executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may
561 not necessarily be the current directory.
564 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format
565 with parameter '--keep-cr'. In this case git-mailsplit will
566 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden
567 by giving '--no-keep-cr' from the command line.
568 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1].
570 apply.ignorewhitespace::
571 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in
572 whitespace, in the same way as the '--ignore-space-change'
574 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to
575 respect all whitespace differences.
576 See linkgit:git-apply[1].
579 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
580 as the '--whitespace' option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
582 branch.autosetupmerge::
583 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches
584 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
585 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,
586 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`
587 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no
588 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the
589 starting point is a remote branch; `always` -- automatic setup is
590 done when the starting point is either a local branch or remote
591 branch. This option defaults to true.
593 branch.autosetuprebase::
594 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout'
595 that tracks another branch, this variable tells git to set
596 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase").
597 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true.
598 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
599 other local branches.
600 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
602 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking
604 See "branch.autosetupmerge" for details on how to set up a
605 branch to track another branch.
606 This option defaults to never.
608 branch.<name>.remote::
609 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push' which
610 remote to fetch from/push to. It defaults to `origin` if no remote is
611 configured. `origin` is also used if you are not on any branch.
613 branch.<name>.merge::
614 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch
615 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull' which
616 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default).
617 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default
618 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is
619 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a
620 ref which is fetched from the remote given by
621 "branch.<name>.remote".
622 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls
623 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without
624 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.
625 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.
626 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from
627 another branch in the local repository, you can point
628 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the special setting
629 `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.
631 branch.<name>.mergeoptions::
632 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and
633 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but
634 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
637 branch.<name>.rebase::
638 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,
639 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when
641 *NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
642 it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
646 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The
647 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed
648 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web--browse[1].)
650 browser.<tool>.path::
651 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
652 browse HTML help (see '-w' option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
653 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).
656 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f
657 or -n. Defaults to true.
660 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
661 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
662 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
663 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
665 color.branch.<slot>::
666 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of
667 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),
668 `remote` (a tracking branch in refs/remotes/), `plain` (other
671 The value for these configuration variables is a list of colors (at most
672 two) and attributes (at most one), separated by spaces. The colors
673 accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, `blue`,
674 `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`; the attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`,
675 `blink` and `reverse`. The first color given is the foreground; the
676 second is the background. The position of the attribute, if any,
680 When set to `always`, always use colors in patch.
681 When false (or `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use
682 colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false.
685 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies
686 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
687 of `plain` (context text), `meta` (metainformation), `frag`
688 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),
689 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace`
690 (highlighting whitespace errors). The values of these variables may be
691 specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
693 color.decorate.<slot>::
694 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one
695 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local
696 branches, remote tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively.
699 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or
700 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only
701 when the output is written to the terminal. Defaults to `false`.
704 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which
705 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of
709 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)
711 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)
713 function name lines (when using `-p`)
715 line number prefix (when using `-n`)
719 non-matching text in selected lines
721 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)
722 and between hunks (`--`)
725 The values of these variables may be specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
728 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts
729 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive").
730 When false (or `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use
731 colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false.
733 color.interactive.<slot>::
734 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive'
735 output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help` or `error`, for
736 four distinct types of normal output from interactive
737 commands. The values of these variables may be specified as
738 in color.branch.<slot>.
741 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
742 use (default is true).
745 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
746 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
747 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
748 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
751 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
752 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,
753 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
754 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
756 color.status.<slot>::
757 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
758 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),
759 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),
760 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),
761 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by git), or
762 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting
763 to red). The values of these variables may be specified as in
767 When set to `always`, always use colors in all git commands which
768 are capable of colored output. When false (or `never`), never. When
769 set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is to the
770 terminal. When more specific variables of color.* are set, they always
771 take precedence over this setting. Defaults to false.
774 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the
775 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit
776 message. Defaults to true.
779 Specify a file to use as the template for new commit messages.
780 "{tilde}/" is expanded to the value of `$HOME` and "{tilde}user/" to the
781 specified user's home directory.
783 diff.autorefreshindex::
784 When using 'git diff' to compare with work tree
785 files, do not consider stat-only change as changed.
786 Instead, silently run `git update-index --refresh` to
787 update the cached stat information for paths whose
788 contents in the work tree match the contents in the
789 index. This option defaults to true. Note that this
790 affects only 'git diff' Porcelain, and not lower level
791 'diff' commands such as 'git diff-files'.
794 If this config variable is set, diff generation is not
795 performed using the internal diff machinery, but using the
796 given command. Can be overridden with the `GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF'
797 environment variable. The command is called with parameters
798 as described under "git Diffs" in linkgit:git[1]. Note: if
799 you want to use an external diff program only on a subset of
800 your files, you might want to use linkgit:gitattributes[5] instead.
802 diff.mnemonicprefix::
803 If set, 'git diff' uses a prefix pair that is different from the
804 standard "a/" and "b/" depending on what is being compared. When
805 this configuration is in effect, reverse diff output also swaps
806 the order of the prefixes:
808 If set, 'git diff' does not show any source or destination prefix.
810 compares the (i)ndex and the (w)ork tree;
812 compares a (c)ommit and the (w)ork tree;
813 `git diff --cached`;;
814 compares a (c)ommit and the (i)ndex;
815 `git diff HEAD:file1 file2`;;
816 compares an (o)bject and a (w)ork tree entity;
817 `git diff --no-index a b`;;
818 compares two non-git things (1) and (2).
821 The number of files to consider when performing the copy/rename
822 detection; equivalent to the 'git diff' option '-l'.
825 Tells git to detect renames. If set to any boolean value, it
826 will enable basic rename detection. If set to "copies" or
827 "copy", it will detect copies, as well.
829 diff.ignoreSubmodules::
830 Sets the default value of --ignore-submodules. Note that this
831 affects only 'git diff' Porcelain, and not lower level 'diff'
832 commands such as 'git diff-files'.
834 diff.suppressBlankEmpty::
835 A boolean to inhibit the standard behavior of printing a space
836 before each empty output line. Defaults to false.
839 Controls which diff tool is used. `diff.tool` overrides
840 `merge.tool` when used by linkgit:git-difftool[1] and has
841 the same valid values as `merge.tool` minus "tortoisemerge"
844 difftool.<tool>.path::
845 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
846 your tool is not in the PATH.
848 difftool.<tool>.cmd::
849 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.
850 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
851 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary
852 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'
853 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents
854 of the diff post-image.
857 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
860 A POSIX Extended Regular Expression used to determine what is a "word"
861 when performing word-by-word difference calculations. Character
862 sequences that match the regular expression are "words", all other
863 characters are *ignorable* whitespace.
866 If the number of objects fetched over the git native
867 transfer is below this
868 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
869 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
870 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
871 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
872 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
873 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
874 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
877 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for
878 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string
879 which will enable attachments as the default and set the
880 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in
881 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
884 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch
885 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there
886 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all
887 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered
888 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
891 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
892 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
896 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted
897 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in
898 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
900 format.subjectprefix::
901 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'
902 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.
905 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing
906 the git version number. Use this variable to change that default.
907 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress
908 signature generation.
911 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix
912 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to
913 include the dot if you want it).
916 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,
917 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],
918 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].
921 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be
922 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading
923 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,
924 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the
925 `\--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.
926 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.
927 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false
928 value disables threading.
931 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of
932 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a
933 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have
934 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.
935 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.
937 gc.aggressiveWindow::
938 The window size parameter used in the delta compression
939 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
943 When there are approximately more than this many loose
944 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.
945 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
946 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The
947 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.
950 When there are more than this many packs that are not
951 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc
952 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The
953 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.
956 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it
957 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb
958 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether
959 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `nobare`
960 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a
961 boolean value. The default is `true`.
964 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.
965 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value
966 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune
967 unreachable objects immediately.
970 gc.<pattern>.reflogexpire::
971 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
972 this time; defaults to 90 days. With "<pattern>" (e.g.
973 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to
974 the refs that match the <pattern>.
976 gc.reflogexpireunreachable::
977 gc.<ref>.reflogexpireunreachable::
978 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
979 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
980 defaults to 30 days. With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")
981 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that
985 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
986 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
987 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
989 gc.rerereunresolved::
990 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
991 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
992 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
994 gitcvs.commitmsgannotation::
995 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string
996 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".
999 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
1000 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1003 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs
1004 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1006 gitcvs.usecrlfattr::
1007 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion
1008 attributes for files to determine the '-k' modes to use. If
1009 the attributes force git to treat a file as text,
1010 the '-k' mode will be left blank so CVS clients will
1011 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file
1012 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging
1013 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow
1014 the file type to be determined, then 'gitcvs.allbinary' is
1015 used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
1018 This is used if 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' does not resolve
1019 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all
1020 unresolved files are sent to the client in
1021 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them
1022 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it
1023 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",
1024 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if
1025 it is binary, similar to 'core.autocrlf'.
1028 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
1029 derived from the git repository. The exact meaning depends on the
1030 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this
1031 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see
1032 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).
1033 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'
1036 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver
1037 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested
1038 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and
1039 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.
1040 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.
1041 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1043 gitcvs.dbuser, gitcvs.dbpass::
1044 Database user and password. Only useful if setting 'gitcvs.dbdriver',
1045 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
1046 'gitcvs.dbuser' supports variable substitution (see
1047 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).
1049 gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::
1050 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any
1051 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used
1052 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see
1053 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic
1054 characters will be replaced with underscores.
1056 All gitcvs variables except for 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' and
1057 'gitcvs.allbinary' can also be specified as
1058 'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'
1059 is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
1062 gui.commitmsgwidth::
1063 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the
1064 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.
1067 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff
1068 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".
1071 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of
1072 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].
1073 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute
1074 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).
1075 If this option is not set, the tools default to the
1078 gui.matchtrackingbranch::
1079 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should
1080 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or
1081 not. Default: "false".
1083 gui.newbranchtemplate::
1084 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the
1087 gui.pruneduringfetch::
1088 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune tracking branches when
1089 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".
1092 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification
1093 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.
1095 gui.spellingdictionary::
1096 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in
1097 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned
1101 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original
1102 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge
1103 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.
1105 gui.copyblamethreshold::
1106 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location
1107 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the
1108 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.
1110 gui.blamehistoryctx::
1111 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in
1112 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History
1113 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this
1114 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.
1116 guitool.<name>.cmd::
1117 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
1118 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is
1119 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
1120 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
1121 the tool as 'GIT_GUITOOL', the name of the currently selected file as
1122 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if
1123 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).
1125 guitool.<name>.needsfile::
1126 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
1127 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.
1129 guitool.<name>.noconsole::
1130 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
1133 guitool.<name>.norescan::
1134 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
1137 guitool.<name>.confirm::
1138 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
1140 guitool.<name>.argprompt::
1141 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
1142 through the 'ARGS' environment variable. Since requesting an
1143 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect
1144 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',
1145 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
1146 value of the variable is used.
1148 guitool.<name>.revprompt::
1149 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
1150 'REVISION' environment variable. In other aspects this option
1151 is similar to 'argprompt', and can be used together with it.
1153 guitool.<name>.revunmerged::
1154 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revprompt' subdialog.
1155 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
1156 for things like checkout or reset.
1158 guitool.<name>.title::
1159 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
1162 guitool.<name>.prompt::
1163 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
1164 the dialog, before subsections for 'argprompt' and 'revprompt'.
1165 The default value includes the actual command.
1168 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
1169 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1172 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
1173 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
1174 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
1177 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after
1178 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more
1179 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing
1180 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,
1181 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the
1182 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.
1183 This is the default.
1186 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy'
1187 environment variable (see linkgit:curl[1]). This can be overridden
1188 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy
1191 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1192 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment
1196 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1197 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CERT' environment
1201 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
1202 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_KEY' environment
1205 http.sslCertPasswordProtected::
1206 Enable git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise
1207 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
1208 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the
1209 'GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED' environment variable.
1212 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
1213 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
1214 'GIT_SSL_CAINFO' environment variable.
1217 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
1218 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
1219 by the 'GIT_SSL_CAPATH' environment variable.
1222 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
1223 by the 'GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS' environment variable. Default is 5.
1226 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
1227 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until
1228 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this
1229 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.
1232 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
1233 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
1234 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and
1235 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
1236 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is
1237 sufficient for most requests.
1239 http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
1240 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
1241 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
1242 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT' and
1243 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME' environment variables.
1246 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
1247 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
1248 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV'
1249 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
1252 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default
1253 value represents the version of the client git such as git/1.7.1.
1254 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value
1255 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if
1256 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set
1257 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).
1258 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT' environment variable.
1260 i18n.commitEncoding::
1261 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; git itself
1262 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
1263 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
1264 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
1265 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
1267 i18n.logOutputEncoding::
1268 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
1269 running 'git log' and friends.
1272 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
1273 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
1276 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
1277 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)
1280 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
1281 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1284 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
1285 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1288 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
1289 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
1291 instaweb.modulepath::
1292 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use
1293 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd
1297 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
1298 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1300 interactive.singlekey::
1301 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
1302 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
1303 Currently this is used only by the `\--patch` mode of
1304 linkgit:git-add[1]. Note that this setting is silently
1305 ignored if portable keystroke input is not available.
1308 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.
1309 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s
1310 `\--date` option. Possible values are `relative`, `local`,
1311 `default`, `iso`, `rfc`, and `short`; see linkgit:git-log[1]
1315 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log
1316 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',
1317 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is
1318 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.
1319 This is the same as the log commands '--decorate' option.
1322 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
1323 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
1324 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
1325 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
1328 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
1329 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
1330 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
1331 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
1332 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
1333 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].
1336 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
1337 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1340 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
1341 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
1342 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)
1345 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
1346 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1348 include::merge-config.txt[]
1350 mergetool.<tool>.path::
1351 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
1352 your tool is not in the PATH.
1354 mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
1355 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
1356 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
1357 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
1358 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
1359 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
1360 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
1361 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
1362 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
1363 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
1365 mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
1366 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
1367 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
1368 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
1369 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
1370 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
1371 indicate the success of the merge.
1373 mergetool.keepBackup::
1374 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
1375 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable
1376 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
1377 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
1379 mergetool.keepTemporaries::
1380 When invoking a custom merge tool, git uses a set of temporary
1381 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
1382 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
1383 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
1384 exited. Defaults to `false`.
1387 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
1390 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
1391 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set
1392 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
1393 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable
1394 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not
1395 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
1398 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
1399 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1402 The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
1403 GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
1406 notes.rewrite.<command>::
1407 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
1408 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, git
1409 automatically copies your notes from the original to the
1410 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see
1411 "notes.rewriteRef" below.
1414 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
1415 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
1416 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of
1417 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, or `ignore`. Defaults to
1420 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
1421 environment variable.
1424 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
1425 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a
1426 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
1427 You may also specify this configuration several times.
1429 Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
1430 enable note rewriting.
1432 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
1433 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1437 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1438 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
1441 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1442 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
1445 The window memory size limit used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1446 when no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
1447 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". Defaults to 0, meaning no
1451 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
1452 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
1453 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
1454 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
1455 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
1456 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
1459 pack.deltaCacheSize::
1460 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
1461 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
1462 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
1463 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
1464 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines
1465 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
1466 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
1467 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
1468 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
1470 pack.deltaCacheLimit::
1471 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
1472 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
1473 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
1474 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.
1477 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
1478 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1479 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
1480 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
1481 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
1482 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
1483 Specifying 0 will cause git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
1484 and set the number of threads accordingly.
1487 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for
1488 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
1489 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
1490 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
1491 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced
1492 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
1495 If you have an old git that does not understand the version 2 `{asterisk}.idx` file,
1496 cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http" and "rsync")
1497 that will copy both `{asterisk}.pack` file and corresponding `{asterisk}.idx` file from the
1498 other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
1499 older version of git. If the `{asterisk}.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
1500 you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
1501 the `{asterisk}.idx` file.
1503 pack.packSizeLimit::
1504 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
1505 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
1506 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `\--max-pack-size`
1507 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. The minimum size allowed is
1508 limited to 1 MiB. The default is unlimited.
1509 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
1513 Allows turning on or off pagination of the output of a
1514 particular git subcommand when writing to a tty. If
1515 `\--paginate` or `\--no-pager` is specified on the command line,
1516 it takes precedence over this option. To disable pagination for
1517 all commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
1520 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
1521 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just
1522 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
1523 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:{asterisk} %H %s"`
1524 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`
1525 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:{asterisk} %H %s"`.
1526 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
1527 will be silently ignored.
1530 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
1534 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
1537 Defines the action git push should take if no refspec is given
1538 on the command line, no refspec is configured in the remote, and
1539 no refspec is implied by any of the options given on the command
1540 line. Possible values are:
1542 * `nothing` do not push anything.
1543 * `matching` push all matching branches.
1544 All branches having the same name in both ends are considered to be
1545 matching. This is the default.
1546 * `tracking` push the current branch to its upstream branch.
1547 * `current` push the current branch to a branch of the same name.
1550 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
1551 rebase. False by default.
1554 If set to true enable '--autosquash' option by default.
1557 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after
1558 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop
1559 it by setting this variable to false.
1561 receive.fsckObjects::
1562 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received
1563 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
1564 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
1567 receive.unpackLimit::
1568 If the number of objects received in a push is below this
1569 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
1570 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
1571 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
1572 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
1573 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
1574 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
1575 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
1577 receive.denyDeletes::
1578 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes
1579 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.
1581 receive.denyDeleteCurrent::
1582 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that
1583 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
1585 receive.denyCurrentBranch::
1586 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update
1587 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
1588 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD
1589 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",
1590 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to
1591 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no
1592 message. Defaults to "refuse".
1594 receive.denyNonFastForwards::
1595 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
1596 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
1597 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
1598 set when initializing a shared repository.
1600 receive.updateserverinfo::
1601 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info
1602 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.
1605 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
1606 linkgit:git-push[1].
1608 remote.<name>.pushurl::
1609 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].
1611 remote.<name>.proxy::
1612 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
1613 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
1614 disable proxying for that remote.
1616 remote.<name>.fetch::
1617 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
1618 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
1620 remote.<name>.push::
1621 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
1622 linkgit:git-push[1].
1624 remote.<name>.mirror::
1625 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
1626 as if the `\--mirror` option was given on the command line.
1628 remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
1629 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
1630 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1631 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1633 remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
1634 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
1635 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1636 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1638 remote.<name>.receivepack::
1639 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
1640 option \--receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
1642 remote.<name>.uploadpack::
1643 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
1644 option \--upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
1646 remote.<name>.tagopt::
1647 Setting this value to \--no-tags disables automatic tag following when
1648 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to \--tags will fetch every
1649 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote
1650 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can
1651 override this setting. See options \--tags and \--no-tags of
1652 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
1655 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause git to interact with
1656 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
1659 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
1660 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].
1662 repack.usedeltabaseoffset::
1663 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
1664 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
1665 git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
1666 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
1667 "false" and repack. Access from old git versions over the
1668 native protocol are unaffected by this option.
1671 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
1672 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
1673 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.
1676 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
1677 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they
1678 be encountered again. linkgit:git-rerere[1] command is by
1679 default enabled if you create `rr-cache` directory under
1680 `$GIT_DIR`, but can be disabled by setting this option to false.
1682 sendemail.identity::
1683 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the
1684 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over
1685 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is
1686 the value of 'sendemail.identity'.
1688 sendemail.smtpencryption::
1689 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this
1690 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.
1693 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpencryption = ssl'.
1695 sendemail.<identity>.*::
1696 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters
1697 found below, taking precedence over those when the this
1698 identity is selected, through command-line or
1699 'sendemail.identity'.
1701 sendemail.aliasesfile::
1702 sendemail.aliasfiletype::
1706 sendemail.chainreplyto::
1708 sendemail.envelopesender::
1710 sendemail.multiedit::
1711 sendemail.signedoffbycc::
1712 sendemail.smtppass::
1713 sendemail.suppresscc::
1714 sendemail.suppressfrom::
1716 sendemail.smtpdomain::
1717 sendemail.smtpserver::
1718 sendemail.smtpserverport::
1719 sendemail.smtpuser::
1721 sendemail.validate::
1722 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.
1724 sendemail.signedoffcc::
1725 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.signedoffbycc'.
1727 showbranch.default::
1728 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1729 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1731 status.relativePaths::
1732 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
1733 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
1734 relative to the repository root (this was the default for git
1737 status.showUntrackedFiles::
1738 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
1739 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
1740 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
1741 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
1742 all the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
1743 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
1744 the untracked files. Possible values are:
1747 - 'no' - Show no untracked files
1748 - 'normal' - Shows untracked files and directories
1749 - 'all' - Shows also individual files in untracked directories.
1752 If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
1753 This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
1754 of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
1756 status.submodulesummary::
1758 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
1759 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
1760 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
1761 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]).
1763 submodule.<name>.path::
1764 submodule.<name>.url::
1765 submodule.<name>.update::
1766 The path within this project, URL, and the updating strategy
1767 for a submodule. These variables are initially populated
1768 by 'git submodule init'; edit them to override the
1769 URL and other values found in the `.gitmodules` file. See
1770 linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
1772 submodule.<name>.ignore::
1773 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show
1774 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered
1775 modified, "dirty" will ignore all changes to the submodules work tree and
1776 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit
1777 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally
1778 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.
1779 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows
1780 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.
1781 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,
1782 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
1783 "--ignore-submodules" option.
1786 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
1787 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
1788 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the
1789 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
1790 linkgit:git-archive[1].
1792 transfer.unpackLimit::
1793 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
1794 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
1795 The default value is 100.
1797 url.<base>.insteadOf::
1798 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
1799 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
1800 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1801 access methods, and some users need to use different access
1802 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
1803 equivalent URLs and have git automatically rewrite the URL to
1804 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
1805 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
1806 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
1808 url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
1809 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
1810 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
1811 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
1812 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1813 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
1814 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have git
1815 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
1816 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
1817 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
1818 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, git will ignore this
1819 setting for that remote.
1822 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1823 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL', 'GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL', and
1824 'EMAIL' environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1827 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1828 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_NAME'
1829 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1832 If linkgit:git-tag[1] is not selecting the key you want it to
1833 automatically when creating a signed tag, you can override the
1834 default selection with this variable. This option is passed
1835 unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter, so you may specify a key
1836 using any method that gpg supports.
1839 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
1840 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]