Merge branch 'mh/fetch-filter-refs'
[git/jrn.git] / git-compat-util.h
blob24b5432462234ee25123cb5aa96222bab0f9e28f
1 #ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2 #define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
4 #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
6 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
7 /*
8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
9 */
10 #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
11 # define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
12 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
13 # if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
14 # define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
15 # else
16 # define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
17 # endif
18 #endif
21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
23 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
24 # define FLEX_ARRAY 1
25 #endif
26 #endif
28 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
29 #define bitsizeof(x) (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
31 #define maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) \
32 (INTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(intmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
34 #define maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) \
35 (UINTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(uintmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
38 * Signed integer overflow is undefined in C, so here's a helper macro
39 * to detect if the sum of two integers will overflow.
41 * Requires: a >= 0, typeof(a) equals typeof(b)
43 #define signed_add_overflows(a, b) \
44 ((b) > maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) - (a))
46 #define unsigned_add_overflows(a, b) \
47 ((b) > maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) - (a))
49 #ifdef __GNUC__
50 #define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
51 #else
52 #define TYPEOF(x)
53 #endif
55 #define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
56 #define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
58 #define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
60 /* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
61 #define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
63 #if defined(__sun__)
65 * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
66 * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
67 * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6. Also on Solaris,
68 * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
69 * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
71 # if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
72 # define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
73 # else
74 # define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
75 # endif
76 #elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
77 !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__)
78 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
79 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
80 #endif
81 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
82 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
83 #define _BSD_SOURCE 1
84 #define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
85 #define _SGI_SOURCE 1
87 #ifdef WIN32 /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
88 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
89 #include <winsock2.h>
90 #include <windows.h>
91 #endif
93 #include <unistd.h>
94 #include <stdio.h>
95 #include <sys/stat.h>
96 #include <fcntl.h>
97 #include <stddef.h>
98 #include <stdlib.h>
99 #include <stdarg.h>
100 #include <string.h>
101 #include <errno.h>
102 #include <limits.h>
103 #include <sys/param.h>
104 #include <sys/types.h>
105 #include <dirent.h>
106 #include <sys/time.h>
107 #include <time.h>
108 #include <signal.h>
109 #include <fnmatch.h>
110 #include <assert.h>
111 #include <regex.h>
112 #include <utime.h>
113 #include <syslog.h>
114 #ifndef NO_SYS_POLL_H
115 #include <sys/poll.h>
116 #else
117 #include <poll.h>
118 #endif
119 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
120 /* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
121 #include "compat/mingw.h"
122 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
123 #include "compat/msvc.h"
124 #else
125 #include <sys/wait.h>
126 #include <sys/resource.h>
127 #include <sys/socket.h>
128 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
129 #include <termios.h>
130 #ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
131 #include <sys/select.h>
132 #endif
133 #include <netinet/in.h>
134 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
135 #include <arpa/inet.h>
136 #include <netdb.h>
137 #include <pwd.h>
138 #include <sys/un.h>
139 #ifndef NO_INTTYPES_H
140 #include <inttypes.h>
141 #else
142 #include <stdint.h>
143 #endif
144 #if defined(__CYGWIN__)
145 #undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
146 #include <grp.h>
147 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
148 #include "compat/cygwin.h"
149 #else
150 #undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
151 #include <grp.h>
152 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
153 #endif
154 #endif
156 /* used on Mac OS X */
157 #ifdef PRECOMPOSE_UNICODE
158 #include "compat/precompose_utf8.h"
159 #else
160 #define precompose_str(in,i_nfd2nfc)
161 #define precompose_argv(c,v)
162 #define probe_utf8_pathname_composition(a,b)
163 #endif
165 #ifdef MKDIR_WO_TRAILING_SLASH
166 #define mkdir(a,b) compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash((a),(b))
167 extern int compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char*, mode_t);
168 #endif
170 #ifdef NO_STRUCT_ITIMERVAL
171 struct itimerval {
172 struct timeval it_interval;
173 struct timeval it_value;
175 #endif
177 #ifdef NO_SETITIMER
178 #define setitimer(which,value,ovalue)
179 #endif
181 #ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
182 #include <libgen.h>
183 #else
184 #define basename gitbasename
185 extern char *gitbasename(char *);
186 #endif
188 #ifndef NO_ICONV
189 #include <iconv.h>
190 #endif
192 #ifndef NO_OPENSSL
193 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
194 #include <openssl/err.h>
195 #endif
197 /* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
198 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
200 #ifndef PATH_MAX
201 #define PATH_MAX 4096
202 #endif
204 #ifndef PRIuMAX
205 #define PRIuMAX "llu"
206 #endif
208 #ifndef PRIu32
209 #define PRIu32 "u"
210 #endif
212 #ifndef PRIx32
213 #define PRIx32 "x"
214 #endif
216 #ifndef PRIo32
217 #define PRIo32 "o"
218 #endif
220 #ifndef PATH_SEP
221 #define PATH_SEP ':'
222 #endif
224 #ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
225 #include <paths.h>
226 #endif
227 #ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
228 #define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
229 #endif
231 #ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
232 #define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
233 #endif
235 #ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
236 #define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
237 #endif
239 #ifndef is_dir_sep
240 #define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
241 #endif
243 #ifndef find_last_dir_sep
244 #define find_last_dir_sep(path) strrchr(path, '/')
245 #endif
247 #if defined(__HP_cc) && (__HP_cc >= 61000)
248 #define NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
249 #define NORETURN_PTR
250 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(NO_NORETURN)
251 #define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
252 #define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
253 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
254 #define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
255 #define NORETURN_PTR
256 #else
257 #define NORETURN
258 #define NORETURN_PTR
259 #ifndef __attribute__
260 #define __attribute__(x)
261 #endif
262 #endif
264 #include "compat/bswap.h"
266 /* General helper functions */
267 extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
268 extern void vwritef(int fd, const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
269 extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
270 extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
271 extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
272 extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
273 extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
274 extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
276 extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
277 extern void set_error_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
279 extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
280 extern int suffixcmp(const char *str, const char *suffix);
282 static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
284 size_t len = strlen(prefix);
285 return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
288 #if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
290 #ifndef PROT_READ
291 #define PROT_READ 1
292 #define PROT_WRITE 2
293 #define MAP_PRIVATE 1
294 #endif
296 #define mmap git_mmap
297 #define munmap git_munmap
298 extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
299 extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
301 #else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
303 #include <sys/mman.h>
305 #endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
307 #ifdef NO_MMAP
309 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
310 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
312 #else /* NO_MMAP */
314 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
315 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
316 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
317 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
318 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
320 #endif /* NO_MMAP */
322 #ifndef MAP_FAILED
323 #define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
324 #endif
326 #ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
327 #define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
328 #else
329 #define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
330 #endif
332 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
333 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
335 #ifdef NO_PREAD
336 #define pread git_pread
337 extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
338 #endif
340 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
341 * This function is used in compat/pread.c. But we can't include
342 * cache.h there.
344 extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
346 #ifdef NO_SETENV
347 #define setenv gitsetenv
348 extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
349 #endif
351 #ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
352 #define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
353 extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
354 #endif
356 #ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
357 #define mkstemps gitmkstemps
358 extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
359 #endif
361 #ifdef NO_UNSETENV
362 #define unsetenv gitunsetenv
363 extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
364 #endif
366 #ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
367 #define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
368 extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
369 #endif
371 #ifdef NO_STRLCPY
372 #define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
373 extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
374 #endif
376 #ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
377 #define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
378 extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
379 #define strtoimax gitstrtoimax
380 extern intmax_t gitstrtoimax(const char *, char **, int);
381 #endif
383 #ifdef NO_STRTOK_R
384 #define strtok_r gitstrtok_r
385 extern char *gitstrtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **save_ptr);
386 #endif
388 #ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
389 #define hstrerror githstrerror
390 extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
391 #endif
393 #ifdef NO_MEMMEM
394 #define memmem gitmemmem
395 void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
396 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
397 #endif
399 #ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
400 #ifdef fopen
401 #undef fopen
402 #endif
403 #define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
404 extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
405 #endif
407 #ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
408 #define snprintf git_snprintf
409 extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
410 const char *format, ...);
411 #define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
412 extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
413 const char *format, va_list ap);
414 #endif
416 #ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
417 #if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
418 #define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
419 #define HAVE_MEMPCPY
420 #endif
421 #endif
423 #ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
424 #define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
425 static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
427 while (*s && *s != c)
428 s++;
429 return (char *)s;
431 #endif
433 #ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
434 #define mempcpy gitmempcpy
435 static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
437 return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
439 #endif
441 #ifdef NO_INET_PTON
442 int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
443 #endif
445 #ifdef NO_INET_NTOP
446 const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
447 #endif
449 extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
451 typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
452 extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
454 extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
455 extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
456 extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
457 extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
458 extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
459 extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
460 extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
461 extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
462 extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
463 extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
464 extern int xdup(int fd);
465 extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
466 extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
467 extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
468 extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
469 extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
471 static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
473 if (len > (size_t) len)
474 die("Cannot handle files this big");
475 return (size_t)len;
478 static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
480 size_t len = strlen(filename);
481 size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
482 return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
485 /* in ctype.c, for kwset users */
486 extern const char tolower_trans_tbl[256];
488 /* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
489 #undef isascii
490 #undef isspace
491 #undef isdigit
492 #undef isalpha
493 #undef isalnum
494 #undef islower
495 #undef isupper
496 #undef tolower
497 #undef toupper
498 extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
499 #define GIT_SPACE 0x01
500 #define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
501 #define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
502 #define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
503 #define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
504 #define GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC 0x20
505 #define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
506 #define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
507 #define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
508 #define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
509 #define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
510 #define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
511 #define islower(x) sane_iscase(x, 1)
512 #define isupper(x) sane_iscase(x, 0)
513 #define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
514 #define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
515 #define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
516 #define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
517 #define is_pathspec_magic(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
519 static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
521 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
522 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
523 return x;
526 static inline int sane_iscase(int x, int is_lower)
528 if (!sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
529 return 0;
531 if (is_lower)
532 return (x & 0x20) != 0;
533 else
534 return (x & 0x20) == 0;
537 static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
539 unsigned long ul;
540 char *p;
542 errno = 0;
543 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
544 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
545 return -1;
546 *result = ul;
547 return 0;
550 static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
552 long ul;
553 char *p;
555 errno = 0;
556 ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
557 if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
558 return -1;
559 *result = ul;
560 return 0;
563 #ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
564 void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
565 int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
566 #define qsort git_qsort
567 #endif
569 #ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
570 # define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
571 #else
572 # define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
573 #endif
575 #ifdef NO_NSEC
576 #undef USE_NSEC
577 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
578 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
579 #else
580 #ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
581 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
582 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
583 #else
584 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
585 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
586 #endif
587 #endif
589 #ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
590 #define fstat_is_reliable() 0
591 #else
592 #define fstat_is_reliable() 1
593 #endif
595 #ifndef va_copy
597 * Since an obvious implementation of va_list would be to make it a
598 * pointer into the stack frame, a simple assignment will work on
599 * many systems. But let's try to be more portable.
601 #ifdef __va_copy
602 #define va_copy(dst, src) __va_copy(dst, src)
603 #else
604 #define va_copy(dst, src) ((dst) = (src))
605 #endif
606 #endif
609 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
610 * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
612 int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
614 * Likewise for rmdir(2).
616 int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
618 * Calls the correct function out of {unlink,rmdir}_or_warn based on
619 * the supplied file mode.
621 int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
623 /* Call access(2), but warn for any error besides ENOENT. */
624 int access_or_warn(const char *path, int mode);
626 /* Warn on an inaccessible file that ought to be accessible */
627 void warn_on_inaccessible(const char *path);
629 /* Get the passwd entry for the UID of the current process. */
630 struct passwd *xgetpwuid_self(void);
632 #endif