3 # Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Junio C Hamano
8 git am [options] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]
9 git am [options] (--resolved | --skip | --abort)
11 i,interactive run interactively
12 b,binary* (historical option -- no-op)
13 3,3way allow fall back on 3way merging if needed
15 s,signoff add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message
16 u,utf8 recode into utf8 (default)
17 k,keep pass -k flag to git-mailinfo
18 keep-cr pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format
19 no-keep-cr do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr
20 c,scissors strip everything before a scissors line
21 whitespace= pass it through git-apply
22 ignore-space-change pass it through git-apply
23 ignore-whitespace pass it through git-apply
24 directory= pass it through git-apply
25 exclude= pass it through git-apply
26 C= pass it through git-apply
27 p= pass it through git-apply
28 patch-format= format the patch(es) are in
29 reject pass it through git-apply
30 resolvemsg= override error message when patch failure occurs
31 continue continue applying patches after resolving a conflict
32 r,resolved synonyms for --continue
33 skip skip the current patch
34 abort restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
35 committer-date-is-author-date lie about committer date
36 ignore-date use current timestamp for author date
37 rerere-autoupdate update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible
38 rebasing* (internal use for git-rebase)"
42 prefix
=$
(git rev-parse
--show-prefix)
47 git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT
>/dev
/null ||
48 die
"$(gettext "You need to
set your committer info first
")"
50 if git rev-parse
--verify -q HEAD
>/dev
/null
58 if test '' != "$interactive"
62 if test '' != "$threeway"
68 git rev-parse
--sq-quote "$@"
72 echo "$1" >"$dotest/next"
73 git rev-parse
--verify -q HEAD
>"$dotest/abort-safety"
78 if test -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
83 if ! test -s "$dotest/abort-safety"
88 abort_safety
=$
(cat "$dotest/abort-safety")
89 if test "z$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD)" = "z$abort_safety"
93 gettextln
"You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.
94 Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD" >&2
98 stop_here_user_resolve
() {
99 if [ -n "$resolvemsg" ]; then
100 printf '%s\n' "$resolvemsg"
103 eval_gettextln
"When you have resolved this problem run \"\$cmdline --resolved\".
104 If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"\$cmdline --skip\".
105 To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
111 rm -f "$dotest/$msgnum" "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/msg-clean" \
112 "$dotest/patch" "$dotest/info"
113 echo "$next" >"$dotest/next"
119 gettextln
"Cannot fall back to three-way merge."
124 O_OBJECT
=`cd "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" && pwd`
126 rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-
*
127 mkdir
"$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-dir"
129 # First see if the patch records the index info that we can use.
130 git apply
--build-fake-ancestor "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
132 GIT_INDEX_FILE
="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
133 git write-tree
>"$dotest/patch-merge-base+" ||
134 cannot_fallback
"$(gettext "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on
3-way merge.
")"
136 say Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...
137 if GIT_INDEX_FILE
="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
138 git apply
--cached <"$dotest/patch"
140 mv "$dotest/patch-merge-base+" "$dotest/patch-merge-base"
141 mv "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch-merge-index"
143 cannot_fallback
"$(gettext "Did you hand edit your
patch?
144 It does not apply to blobs recorded
in its index.
")"
147 test -f "$dotest/patch-merge-index" &&
148 his_tree
=$
(GIT_INDEX_FILE
="$dotest/patch-merge-index" git write-tree
) &&
149 orig_tree
=$
(cat "$dotest/patch-merge-base") &&
150 rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-
* ||
exit 1
152 say
"$(gettext "Falling back to patching base and
3-way merge...
")"
154 # This is not so wrong. Depending on which base we picked,
155 # orig_tree may be wildly different from ours, but his_tree
156 # has the same set of wildly different changes in parts the
157 # patch did not touch, so recursive ends up canceling them,
158 # saying that we reverted all those changes.
160 eval GITHEAD_
$his_tree='"$FIRSTLINE"'
161 export GITHEAD_
$his_tree
162 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
164 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
166 git-merge-recursive
$orig_tree -- HEAD
$his_tree ||
{
167 git rerere
$allow_rerere_autoupdate
168 echo Failed to merge
in the changes.
171 unset GITHEAD_
$his_tree
175 test $# = 0 ||
echo >&2 "$@"
182 check_patch_format
() {
183 # early return if patch_format was set from the command line
184 if test -n "$patch_format"
189 # we default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for
191 if test $# = 0 ||
test "x$1" = "x-" ||
test -d "$1"
197 # otherwise, check the first few non-blank lines of the first
198 # patch to try to detect its format
200 # Start from first line containing non-whitespace
209 "From "* |
"From: "*)
212 '# This series applies on GIT commit'*)
213 patch_format
=stgit-series
215 "# HG changeset patch")
219 # if the second line is empty and the third is
220 # a From, Author or Date entry, this is very
221 # likely an StGIT patch
223 ,"From: "* |
,"Author: "* |
,"Date: "*)
231 if test -z "$patch_format" &&
236 # This begins with three non-empty lines. Is this a
237 # piece of e-mail a-la RFC2822? Grab all the headers,
238 # discarding the indented remainder of folded lines,
239 # and see if it looks like that they all begin with the
240 # header field names...
242 sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e '/^[ ]/d' -e p |
243 sane_egrep
-v '^[!-9;-~]+:' >/dev
/null ||
246 } < "$1" || clean_abort
250 case "$patch_format" in
252 if test -n "$rebasing" ||
test t
= "$keepcr"
258 git mailsplit
-d"$prec" -o"$dotest" -b $keep_cr -- "$@" > "$dotest/last" ||
264 clean_abort
"$(gettext "Only one StGIT
patch series can be applied
at once
")"
266 series_dir
=`dirname "$1"`
273 set "$@" "$series_dir/$filename"
275 # remove the safety x
277 # remove the arg coming from the first-line comment
279 } < "$series_file" || clean_abort
280 # set the patch format appropriately
282 # now handle the actual StGIT patches
289 this
=`expr "$this" + 1`
290 msgnum
=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
291 # Perl version of StGIT parse_patch. The first nonemptyline
292 # not starting with Author, From or Date is the
293 # subject, and the body starts with the next nonempty
294 # line not starting with Author, From or Date
295 perl
-ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
296 if ($subject > 1) { print ; }
297 elsif (/^\s+$/) { next ; }
298 elsif (/^Author:/) { s/Author/From/ ; print ;}
299 elsif (/^(From|Date)/) { print ; }
305 print "Subject: ", $_ ;
308 ' < "$stgit" > "$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
310 echo "$this" > "$dotest/last"
318 this
=$
(( $this + 1 ))
319 msgnum
=$
(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
320 # hg stores changeset metadata in #-commented lines preceding
321 # the commit message and diff(s). The only metadata we care about
322 # are the User and Date (Node ID and Parent are hashes which are
323 # only relevant to the hg repository and thus not useful to us)
324 # Since we cannot guarantee that the commit message is in
325 # git-friendly format, we put no Subject: line and just consume
326 # all of the message as the body
327 perl
-M'POSIX qw(strftime)' -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
328 if ($subject) { print ; }
329 elsif (/^\# User /) { s/\# User/From:/ ; print ; }
330 elsif (/^\# Date /) {
331 my ($hashsign, $str, $time, $tz) = split ;
332 $tz = sprintf "%+05d", (0-$tz)/36;
334 strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S ",
337 } elsif (/^\# /) { next ; }
342 ' <"$hg" >"$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
344 echo "$this" >"$dotest/last"
349 if test -n "$patch_format"
351 clean_abort
"$(eval_gettext "Patch format \
$patch_format is not supported.
")"
353 clean_abort
"$(gettext "Patch format detection failed.
")"
360 dotest
="$GIT_DIR/rebase-apply"
361 sign
= utf8
=t keep
= keepcr
= skip
= interactive
= resolved
= rebasing
= abort
=
362 resolvemsg
= resume
= scissors
= no_inbody_headers
=
364 committer_date_is_author_date
=
366 allow_rerere_autoupdate
=
368 if test "$(git config --bool --get am.keepcr)" = true
385 utf8
=t
;; # this is now default
394 -r|
--resolved|
--continue)
401 rebasing
=t threeway
=t keep
=t scissors
=f no_inbody_headers
=t
;;
403 die
"$(gettext "-d option is no longer supported. Do not use.
")"
406 shift; resolvemsg
=$1 ;;
407 --whitespace|
--directory|
--exclude)
408 git_apply_opt
="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1=$2")"; shift ;;
410 git_apply_opt
="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1$2")"; shift ;;
412 shift ; patch_format
="$1" ;;
413 --reject|
--ignore-whitespace|
--ignore-space-change)
414 git_apply_opt
="$git_apply_opt $1" ;;
415 --committer-date-is-author-date)
416 committer_date_is_author_date
=t
;;
419 --rerere-autoupdate|
--no-rerere-autoupdate)
420 allow_rerere_autoupdate
="$1" ;;
435 # If the dotest directory exists, but we have finished applying all the
436 # patches in them, clear it out.
437 if test -d "$dotest" &&
438 last
=$
(cat "$dotest/last") &&
439 next
=$
(cat "$dotest/next") &&
441 test "$next" -gt "$last"
448 case "$#,$skip$resolved$abort" in
450 # Explicit resume command and we do not have file, so
454 # No file input but without resume parameters; catch
455 # user error to feed us a patch from standard input
456 # when there is already $dotest. This is somewhat
457 # unreliable -- stdin could be /dev/null for example
458 # and the caller did not intend to feed us a patch but
459 # wanted to continue unattended.
466 die
"$(eval_gettext "previous rebase directory \
$dotest still exists but mbox given.
")"
469 case "$skip,$abort" in
471 die
"$(gettext "Please
make up your mind.
--skip or
--abort?
")"
475 git read-tree
--reset -u HEAD HEAD
476 orig_head
=$
(cat "$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD")
478 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD
$orig_head
481 if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
483 exec git rebase
--abort
488 git read-tree
--reset -u HEAD ORIG_HEAD
494 rm -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
496 # Make sure we are not given --skip, --resolved, nor --abort
497 test "$skip$resolved$abort" = "" ||
498 die
"$(gettext "Resolve operation not
in progress
, we are not resuming.
")"
501 mkdir
-p "$dotest" ||
exit
503 if test -n "$prefix" && test $# != 0
508 test -n "$first" && {
512 if is_absolute_path
"$arg"
516 set "$@" "$prefix$arg"
522 check_patch_format
"$@"
526 # -i can and must be given when resuming; everything
528 echo " $git_apply_opt" >"$dotest/apply-opt"
529 echo "$threeway" >"$dotest/threeway"
530 echo "$sign" >"$dotest/sign"
531 echo "$utf8" >"$dotest/utf8"
532 echo "$keep" >"$dotest/keep"
533 echo "$keepcr" >"$dotest/keepcr"
534 echo "$scissors" >"$dotest/scissors"
535 echo "$no_inbody_headers" >"$dotest/no_inbody_headers"
536 echo "$GIT_QUIET" >"$dotest/quiet"
537 echo 1 >"$dotest/next"
538 if test -n "$rebasing"
540 : >"$dotest/rebasing"
542 : >"$dotest/applying"
543 if test -n "$HAS_HEAD"
545 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD HEAD
547 git update-ref
-d ORIG_HEAD
>/dev
/null
2>&1
552 git update-index
-q --refresh
558 files
=$
(git ls-files
) ;;
560 files
=$
(git diff-index
--cached --name-only HEAD
--) ;;
564 test -n "$HAS_HEAD" && : >"$dotest/dirtyindex"
565 die
"$(eval_gettext "Dirty index
: cannot apply patches
(dirty
: \
$files)")"
569 if test "$(cat "$dotest/utf8
")" = t
575 if test "$(cat "$dotest/keep
")" = t
579 case "$(cat "$dotest/keepcr
")" in
583 keepcr
=--no-keep-cr ;;
585 case "$(cat "$dotest/scissors
")" in
587 scissors
=--scissors ;;
589 scissors
=--no-scissors ;;
591 if test "$(cat "$dotest/no_inbody_headers
")" = t
593 no_inbody_headers
=--no-inbody-headers
597 if test "$(cat "$dotest/quiet
")" = t
601 if test "$(cat "$dotest/threeway
")" = t
605 git_apply_opt
=$
(cat "$dotest/apply-opt")
606 if test "$(cat "$dotest/sign
")" = t
608 SIGNOFF
=`git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
610 s/^/Signed-off-by: /'
616 last
=`cat "$dotest/last"`
617 this
=`cat "$dotest/next"`
620 this
=`expr "$this" + 1`
624 while test "$this" -le "$last"
626 msgnum
=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
627 next
=`expr "$this" + 1`
628 test -f "$dotest/$msgnum" ||
{
634 # If we are not resuming, parse and extract the patch information
635 # into separate files:
636 # - info records the authorship and title
637 # - msg is the rest of commit log message
638 # - patch is the patch body.
640 # When we are resuming, these files are either already prepared
641 # by the user, or the user can tell us to do so by --resolved flag.
644 git mailinfo
$keep $no_inbody_headers $scissors $utf8 "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/patch" \
645 <"$dotest/$msgnum" >"$dotest/info" ||
648 # skip pine's internal folder data
649 sane_grep
'^Author: Mail System Internal Data$' \
650 <"$dotest"/info
>/dev
/null
&&
653 test -s "$dotest/patch" ||
{
654 eval_gettextln
"Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?
655 If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"\$cmdline --skip\".
656 To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
659 rm -f "$dotest/original-commit" "$dotest/author-script"
660 if test -f "$dotest/rebasing" &&
661 commit
=$
(sed -e 's/^From \([0-9a-f]*\) .*/\1/' \
662 -e q
"$dotest/$msgnum") &&
663 test "$(git cat-file -t "$commit")" = commit
665 git cat-file commit
"$commit" |
666 sed -e '1,/^$/d' >"$dotest/msg-clean"
667 echo "$commit" > "$dotest/original-commit"
668 get_author_ident_from_commit
"$commit" > "$dotest/author-script"
671 sed -n '/^Subject/ s/Subject: //p' "$dotest/info"
675 git stripspace
> "$dotest/msg-clean"
680 if test -f "$dotest/author-script"
682 eval $
(cat "$dotest/author-script")
684 GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
="$(sed -n '/^Author/ s/Author: //p' "$dotest/info
")"
685 GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
="$(sed -n '/^Email/ s/Email: //p' "$dotest/info
")"
686 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
="$(sed -n '/^Date/ s/Date: //p' "$dotest/info
")"
689 if test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"
691 gettextln
"Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
695 export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
699 if test '' != "$SIGNOFF"
702 sed -ne '/^Signed-off-by: /p' \
703 "$dotest/msg-clean" |
707 test "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" = "$SIGNOFF" || {
708 test '' = "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" && echo
715 if test -s "$dotest/msg-clean"
717 cat "$dotest/msg-clean"
719 if test '' != "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
723 } >"$dotest/final-commit"
726 case "$resolved$interactive" in
728 # This is used only for interactive view option.
729 git diff-index
-p --cached HEAD
-- >"$dotest/patch"
735 if test "$interactive" = t
738 die
"$(gettext "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal.
")"
740 while test "$action" = again
742 gettextln
"Commit Body is:"
743 echo "--------------------------"
744 cat "$dotest/final-commit"
745 echo "--------------------------"
746 # TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
747 # in your translation. The program will only accept English
748 # input at this point.
749 gettext "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
753 [aA
]*) action
=yes interactive
= ;;
754 [nN
]*) action
=skip
;;
755 [eE
]*) git_editor
"$dotest/final-commit"
758 git_pager
"$dotest/patch" ;;
766 if test -f "$dotest/final-commit"
768 FIRSTLINE
=$
(sed 1q
"$dotest/final-commit")
773 if test $action = skip
779 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/applypatch-msg
781 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/applypatch-msg
"$dotest/final-commit" ||
785 say
"$(eval_gettext "Applying
: \
$FIRSTLINE")"
789 # When we are allowed to fall back to 3-way later, don't give
790 # false errors during the initial attempt.
792 if test "$threeway" = t
794 squelch
='>/dev/null 2>&1 '
796 eval "git apply $squelch$git_apply_opt"' --index "$dotest/patch"'
800 # Resolved means the user did all the hard work, and
801 # we do not have to do any patch application. Just
802 # trust what the user has in the index file and the
805 git diff-index
--quiet --cached HEAD
-- && {
806 gettextln
"No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?
807 If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else
808 already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
809 stop_here_user_resolve
$this
811 unmerged
=$
(git ls-files
-u)
812 if test -n "$unmerged"
814 gettextln
"You still have unmerged paths in your index
815 did you forget to use 'git add'?"
816 stop_here_user_resolve
$this
823 if test $apply_status != 0 && test "$threeway" = t
827 # Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging the
828 # result may have produced the same tree as ours.
829 git diff-index
--quiet --cached HEAD
-- && {
830 say
"$(gettext "No changes
-- Patch already applied.
")"
834 # clear apply_status -- we have successfully merged.
838 if test $apply_status != 0
840 eval_gettextln
'Patch failed at $msgnum $FIRSTLINE'
841 stop_here_user_resolve
$this
844 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/pre-applypatch
846 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/pre-applypatch || stop_here
$this
849 tree
=$
(git write-tree
) &&
851 if test -n "$ignore_date"
855 parent
=$
(git rev-parse
--verify -q HEAD
) ||
856 say
>&2 "$(gettext "applying to an empty
history")"
858 if test -n "$committer_date_is_author_date"
860 GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"
861 export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
863 git commit-tree
$tree ${parent:+-p} $parent <"$dotest/final-commit"
865 git update-ref
-m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $FIRSTLINE" HEAD
$commit $parent ||
868 if test -f "$dotest/original-commit"; then
869 echo "$(cat "$dotest/original-commit
") $commit" >> "$dotest/rewritten"
872 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/post-applypatch
874 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/post-applypatch
880 if test -s "$dotest"/rewritten
; then
881 git notes copy
--for-rewrite=rebase
< "$dotest"/rewritten
882 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/post-rewrite
; then
883 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/post-rewrite rebase
< "$dotest"/rewritten