Merge branch 'jk/fully-peeled-packed-ref' into maint-1.8.1
[git/jnareb-git.git] / git-rebase--interactive.sh
blob8ed7fccc18507b6f3e2508bb117ce056a764de77
1 #!/bin/sh
3 # Copyright (c) 2006 Johannes E. Schindelin
5 # SHORT DESCRIPTION
7 # This script makes it easy to fix up commits in the middle of a series,
8 # and rearrange commits.
10 # The original idea comes from Eric W. Biederman, in
11 # http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/22407
13 # The file containing rebase commands, comments, and empty lines.
14 # This file is created by "git rebase -i" then edited by the user. As
15 # the lines are processed, they are removed from the front of this
16 # file and written to the tail of $done.
17 todo="$state_dir"/git-rebase-todo
19 # The rebase command lines that have already been processed. A line
20 # is moved here when it is first handled, before any associated user
21 # actions.
22 done="$state_dir"/done
24 # The commit message that is planned to be used for any changes that
25 # need to be committed following a user interaction.
26 msg="$state_dir"/message
28 # The file into which is accumulated the suggested commit message for
29 # squash/fixup commands. When the first of a series of squash/fixups
30 # is seen, the file is created and the commit message from the
31 # previous commit and from the first squash/fixup commit are written
32 # to it. The commit message for each subsequent squash/fixup commit
33 # is appended to the file as it is processed.
35 # The first line of the file is of the form
36 # # This is a combination of $count commits.
37 # where $count is the number of commits whose messages have been
38 # written to the file so far (including the initial "pick" commit).
39 # Each time that a commit message is processed, this line is read and
40 # updated. It is deleted just before the combined commit is made.
41 squash_msg="$state_dir"/message-squash
43 # If the current series of squash/fixups has not yet included a squash
44 # command, then this file exists and holds the commit message of the
45 # original "pick" commit. (If the series ends without a "squash"
46 # command, then this can be used as the commit message of the combined
47 # commit without opening the editor.)
48 fixup_msg="$state_dir"/message-fixup
50 # $rewritten is the name of a directory containing files for each
51 # commit that is reachable by at least one merge base of $head and
52 # $upstream. They are not necessarily rewritten, but their children
53 # might be. This ensures that commits on merged, but otherwise
54 # unrelated side branches are left alone. (Think "X" in the man page's
55 # example.)
56 rewritten="$state_dir"/rewritten
58 dropped="$state_dir"/dropped
60 # A script to set the GIT_AUTHOR_NAME, GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL, and
61 # GIT_AUTHOR_DATE that will be used for the commit that is currently
62 # being rebased.
63 author_script="$state_dir"/author-script
65 # When an "edit" rebase command is being processed, the SHA1 of the
66 # commit to be edited is recorded in this file. When "git rebase
67 # --continue" is executed, if there are any staged changes then they
68 # will be amended to the HEAD commit, but only provided the HEAD
69 # commit is still the commit to be edited. When any other rebase
70 # command is processed, this file is deleted.
71 amend="$state_dir"/amend
73 # For the post-rewrite hook, we make a list of rewritten commits and
74 # their new sha1s. The rewritten-pending list keeps the sha1s of
75 # commits that have been processed, but not committed yet,
76 # e.g. because they are waiting for a 'squash' command.
77 rewritten_list="$state_dir"/rewritten-list
78 rewritten_pending="$state_dir"/rewritten-pending
80 GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP="$resolvemsg"
81 export GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP
83 warn () {
84 printf '%s\n' "$*" >&2
87 # Output the commit message for the specified commit.
88 commit_message () {
89 git cat-file commit "$1" | sed "1,/^$/d"
92 orig_reflog_action="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
94 comment_for_reflog () {
95 case "$orig_reflog_action" in
96 ''|rebase*)
97 GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="rebase -i ($1)"
98 export GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
100 esac
103 last_count=
104 mark_action_done () {
105 sed -e 1q < "$todo" >> "$done"
106 sed -e 1d < "$todo" >> "$todo".new
107 mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
108 new_count=$(sane_grep -c '^[^#]' < "$done")
109 total=$(($new_count+$(sane_grep -c '^[^#]' < "$todo")))
110 if test "$last_count" != "$new_count"
111 then
112 last_count=$new_count
113 printf "Rebasing (%d/%d)\r" $new_count $total
114 test -z "$verbose" || echo
118 append_todo_help () {
119 cat >> "$todo" << EOF
121 # Commands:
122 # p, pick = use commit
123 # r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message
124 # e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending
125 # s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit
126 # f, fixup = like "squash", but discard this commit's log message
127 # x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell
129 # These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.
131 # If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.
135 make_patch () {
136 sha1_and_parents="$(git rev-list --parents -1 "$1")"
137 case "$sha1_and_parents" in
138 ?*' '?*' '?*)
139 git diff --cc $sha1_and_parents
141 ?*' '?*)
142 git diff-tree -p "$1^!"
145 echo "Root commit"
147 esac > "$state_dir"/patch
148 test -f "$msg" ||
149 commit_message "$1" > "$msg"
150 test -f "$author_script" ||
151 get_author_ident_from_commit "$1" > "$author_script"
154 die_with_patch () {
155 echo "$1" > "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
156 make_patch "$1"
157 git rerere
158 die "$2"
161 exit_with_patch () {
162 echo "$1" > "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
163 make_patch $1
164 git rev-parse --verify HEAD > "$amend"
165 warn "You can amend the commit now, with"
166 warn
167 warn " git commit --amend"
168 warn
169 warn "Once you are satisfied with your changes, run"
170 warn
171 warn " git rebase --continue"
172 warn
173 exit $2
176 die_abort () {
177 rm -rf "$state_dir"
178 die "$1"
181 has_action () {
182 sane_grep '^[^#]' "$1" >/dev/null
185 is_empty_commit() {
186 tree=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1"^{tree} 2>/dev/null ||
187 die "$1: not a commit that can be picked")
188 ptree=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1"^^{tree} 2>/dev/null ||
189 ptree=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904)
190 test "$tree" = "$ptree"
193 is_merge_commit()
195 git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$1"^2 >/dev/null 2>&1
198 # Run command with GIT_AUTHOR_NAME, GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL, and
199 # GIT_AUTHOR_DATE exported from the current environment.
200 do_with_author () {
202 export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
203 "$@"
207 git_sequence_editor () {
208 if test -z "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR"
209 then
210 GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR="$(git config sequence.editor)"
211 if [ -z "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR" ]
212 then
213 GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR="$(git var GIT_EDITOR)" || return $?
217 eval "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR" '"$@"'
220 pick_one () {
221 ff=--ff
223 case "$1" in -n) sha1=$2; ff= ;; *) sha1=$1 ;; esac
224 case "$force_rebase" in '') ;; ?*) ff= ;; esac
225 output git rev-parse --verify $sha1 || die "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
227 if is_empty_commit "$sha1"
228 then
229 empty_args="--allow-empty"
232 test -d "$rewritten" &&
233 pick_one_preserving_merges "$@" && return
234 output git cherry-pick $empty_args $ff "$@"
237 pick_one_preserving_merges () {
238 fast_forward=t
239 case "$1" in
241 fast_forward=f
242 sha1=$2
245 sha1=$1
247 esac
248 sha1=$(git rev-parse $sha1)
250 if test -f "$state_dir"/current-commit
251 then
252 if test "$fast_forward" = t
253 then
254 while read current_commit
256 git rev-parse HEAD > "$rewritten"/$current_commit
257 done <"$state_dir"/current-commit
258 rm "$state_dir"/current-commit ||
259 die "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
263 echo $sha1 >> "$state_dir"/current-commit
265 # rewrite parents; if none were rewritten, we can fast-forward.
266 new_parents=
267 pend=" $(git rev-list --parents -1 $sha1 | cut -d' ' -s -f2-)"
268 if test "$pend" = " "
269 then
270 pend=" root"
272 while [ "$pend" != "" ]
274 p=$(expr "$pend" : ' \([^ ]*\)')
275 pend="${pend# $p}"
277 if test -f "$rewritten"/$p
278 then
279 new_p=$(cat "$rewritten"/$p)
281 # If the todo reordered commits, and our parent is marked for
282 # rewriting, but hasn't been gotten to yet, assume the user meant to
283 # drop it on top of the current HEAD
284 if test -z "$new_p"
285 then
286 new_p=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
289 test $p != $new_p && fast_forward=f
290 case "$new_parents" in
291 *$new_p*)
292 ;; # do nothing; that parent is already there
294 new_parents="$new_parents $new_p"
296 esac
297 else
298 if test -f "$dropped"/$p
299 then
300 fast_forward=f
301 replacement="$(cat "$dropped"/$p)"
302 test -z "$replacement" && replacement=root
303 pend=" $replacement$pend"
304 else
305 new_parents="$new_parents $p"
308 done
309 case $fast_forward in
311 output warn "Fast-forward to $sha1"
312 output git reset --hard $sha1 ||
313 die "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
316 first_parent=$(expr "$new_parents" : ' \([^ ]*\)')
318 if [ "$1" != "-n" ]
319 then
320 # detach HEAD to current parent
321 output git checkout $first_parent 2> /dev/null ||
322 die "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
325 case "$new_parents" in
326 ' '*' '*)
327 test "a$1" = a-n && die "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
329 # redo merge
330 author_script_content=$(get_author_ident_from_commit $sha1)
331 eval "$author_script_content"
332 msg_content="$(commit_message $sha1)"
333 # No point in merging the first parent, that's HEAD
334 new_parents=${new_parents# $first_parent}
335 if ! do_with_author output \
336 git merge --no-ff ${strategy:+-s $strategy} -m \
337 "$msg_content" $new_parents
338 then
339 printf "%s\n" "$msg_content" > "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
340 die_with_patch $sha1 "Error redoing merge $sha1"
342 echo "$sha1 $(git rev-parse HEAD^0)" >> "$rewritten_list"
345 output git cherry-pick "$@" ||
346 die_with_patch $sha1 "Could not pick $sha1"
348 esac
350 esac
353 nth_string () {
354 case "$1" in
355 *1[0-9]|*[04-9]) echo "$1"th;;
356 *1) echo "$1"st;;
357 *2) echo "$1"nd;;
358 *3) echo "$1"rd;;
359 esac
362 update_squash_messages () {
363 if test -f "$squash_msg"; then
364 mv "$squash_msg" "$squash_msg".bak || exit
365 count=$(($(sed -n \
366 -e "1s/^# This is a combination of \(.*\) commits\./\1/p" \
367 -e "q" < "$squash_msg".bak)+1))
369 echo "# This is a combination of $count commits."
370 sed -e 1d -e '2,/^./{
371 /^$/d
372 }' <"$squash_msg".bak
373 } >"$squash_msg"
374 else
375 commit_message HEAD > "$fixup_msg" || die "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
376 count=2
378 echo "# This is a combination of 2 commits."
379 echo "# The first commit's message is:"
380 echo
381 cat "$fixup_msg"
382 } >"$squash_msg"
384 case $1 in
385 squash)
386 rm -f "$fixup_msg"
387 echo
388 echo "# This is the $(nth_string $count) commit message:"
389 echo
390 commit_message $2
392 fixup)
393 echo
394 echo "# The $(nth_string $count) commit message will be skipped:"
395 echo
396 commit_message $2 | sed -e 's/^/# /'
398 esac >>"$squash_msg"
401 peek_next_command () {
402 sed -n -e "/^#/d" -e '/^$/d' -e "s/ .*//p" -e "q" < "$todo"
405 # A squash/fixup has failed. Prepare the long version of the squash
406 # commit message, then die_with_patch. This code path requires the
407 # user to edit the combined commit message for all commits that have
408 # been squashed/fixedup so far. So also erase the old squash
409 # messages, effectively causing the combined commit to be used as the
410 # new basis for any further squash/fixups. Args: sha1 rest
411 die_failed_squash() {
412 mv "$squash_msg" "$msg" || exit
413 rm -f "$fixup_msg"
414 cp "$msg" "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG || exit
415 warn
416 warn "Could not apply $1... $2"
417 die_with_patch $1 ""
420 flush_rewritten_pending() {
421 test -s "$rewritten_pending" || return
422 newsha1="$(git rev-parse HEAD^0)"
423 sed "s/$/ $newsha1/" < "$rewritten_pending" >> "$rewritten_list"
424 rm -f "$rewritten_pending"
427 record_in_rewritten() {
428 oldsha1="$(git rev-parse $1)"
429 echo "$oldsha1" >> "$rewritten_pending"
431 case "$(peek_next_command)" in
432 squash|s|fixup|f)
435 flush_rewritten_pending
437 esac
440 do_pick () {
441 if test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$squash_onto"
442 then
443 # Set the correct commit message and author info on the
444 # sentinel root before cherry-picking the original changes
445 # without committing (-n). Finally, update the sentinel again
446 # to include these changes. If the cherry-pick results in a
447 # conflict, this means our behaviour is similar to a standard
448 # failed cherry-pick during rebase, with a dirty index to
449 # resolve before manually running git commit --amend then git
450 # rebase --continue.
451 git commit --allow-empty --allow-empty-message --amend \
452 --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $1 &&
453 pick_one -n $1 &&
454 git commit --allow-empty --allow-empty-message \
455 --amend --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $1 ||
456 die_with_patch $1 "Could not apply $1... $2"
457 else
458 pick_one $1 ||
459 die_with_patch $1 "Could not apply $1... $2"
463 do_next () {
464 rm -f "$msg" "$author_script" "$amend" || exit
465 read -r command sha1 rest < "$todo"
466 case "$command" in
467 '#'*|''|noop)
468 mark_action_done
470 pick|p)
471 comment_for_reflog pick
473 mark_action_done
474 do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
475 record_in_rewritten $sha1
477 reword|r)
478 comment_for_reflog reword
480 mark_action_done
481 do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
482 git commit --amend --no-post-rewrite || {
483 warn "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest"
484 warn "This is most likely due to an empty commit message, or the pre-commit hook"
485 warn "failed. If the pre-commit hook failed, you may need to resolve the issue before"
486 warn "you are able to reword the commit."
487 exit_with_patch $sha1 1
489 record_in_rewritten $sha1
491 edit|e)
492 comment_for_reflog edit
494 mark_action_done
495 do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
496 warn "Stopped at $sha1... $rest"
497 exit_with_patch $sha1 0
499 squash|s|fixup|f)
500 case "$command" in
501 squash|s)
502 squash_style=squash
504 fixup|f)
505 squash_style=fixup
507 esac
508 comment_for_reflog $squash_style
510 test -f "$done" && has_action "$done" ||
511 die "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
513 mark_action_done
514 update_squash_messages $squash_style $sha1
515 author_script_content=$(get_author_ident_from_commit HEAD)
516 echo "$author_script_content" > "$author_script"
517 eval "$author_script_content"
518 if ! pick_one -n $sha1
519 then
520 git rev-parse --verify HEAD >"$amend"
521 die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
523 case "$(peek_next_command)" in
524 squash|s|fixup|f)
525 # This is an intermediate commit; its message will only be
526 # used in case of trouble. So use the long version:
527 do_with_author output git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$squash_msg" ||
528 die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
531 # This is the final command of this squash/fixup group
532 if test -f "$fixup_msg"
533 then
534 do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$fixup_msg" ||
535 die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
536 else
537 cp "$squash_msg" "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG || exit
538 rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
539 do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG -e ||
540 die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
542 rm -f "$squash_msg" "$fixup_msg"
544 esac
545 record_in_rewritten $sha1
547 x|"exec")
548 read -r command rest < "$todo"
549 mark_action_done
550 printf 'Executing: %s\n' "$rest"
551 # "exec" command doesn't take a sha1 in the todo-list.
552 # => can't just use $sha1 here.
553 git rev-parse --verify HEAD > "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
554 ${SHELL:-@SHELL_PATH@} -c "$rest" # Actual execution
555 status=$?
556 # Run in subshell because require_clean_work_tree can die.
557 dirty=f
558 (require_clean_work_tree "rebase" 2>/dev/null) || dirty=t
559 if test "$status" -ne 0
560 then
561 warn "Execution failed: $rest"
562 test "$dirty" = f ||
563 warn "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
565 warn "You can fix the problem, and then run"
566 warn
567 warn " git rebase --continue"
568 warn
569 if test $status -eq 127 # command not found
570 then
571 status=1
573 exit "$status"
574 elif test "$dirty" = t
575 then
576 warn "Execution succeeded: $rest"
577 warn "but left changes to the index and/or the working tree"
578 warn "Commit or stash your changes, and then run"
579 warn
580 warn " git rebase --continue"
581 warn
582 exit 1
586 warn "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
587 fixtodo="Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
588 if git rev-parse --verify -q "$sha1" >/dev/null
589 then
590 die_with_patch $sha1 "$fixtodo"
591 else
592 die "$fixtodo"
595 esac
596 test -s "$todo" && return
598 comment_for_reflog finish &&
599 newhead=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
600 case $head_name in
601 refs/*)
602 message="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $head_name onto $onto" &&
603 git update-ref -m "$message" $head_name $newhead $orig_head &&
604 git symbolic-ref \
605 -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: returning to $head_name" \
606 HEAD $head_name
608 esac && {
609 test ! -f "$state_dir"/verbose ||
610 git diff-tree --stat $orig_head..HEAD
611 } &&
613 test -s "$rewritten_list" &&
614 git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$rewritten_list" ||
615 true # we don't care if this copying failed
616 } &&
617 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite &&
618 test -s "$rewritten_list"; then
619 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite rebase < "$rewritten_list"
620 true # we don't care if this hook failed
621 fi &&
622 rm -rf "$state_dir" &&
623 git gc --auto &&
624 warn "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
626 exit
629 do_rest () {
630 while :
632 do_next
633 done
636 # skip picking commits whose parents are unchanged
637 skip_unnecessary_picks () {
638 fd=3
639 while read -r command rest
641 # fd=3 means we skip the command
642 case "$fd,$command" in
643 3,pick|3,p)
644 # pick a commit whose parent is current $onto -> skip
645 sha1=${rest%% *}
646 case "$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$sha1"^)" in
647 "$onto"*)
648 onto=$sha1
651 fd=1
653 esac
655 3,#*|3,)
656 # copy comments
659 fd=1
661 esac
662 printf '%s\n' "$command${rest:+ }$rest" >&$fd
663 done <"$todo" >"$todo.new" 3>>"$done" &&
664 mv -f "$todo".new "$todo" &&
665 case "$(peek_next_command)" in
666 squash|s|fixup|f)
667 record_in_rewritten "$onto"
669 esac ||
670 die "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands"
673 # Rearrange the todo list that has both "pick sha1 msg" and
674 # "pick sha1 fixup!/squash! msg" appears in it so that the latter
675 # comes immediately after the former, and change "pick" to
676 # "fixup"/"squash".
677 rearrange_squash () {
678 # extract fixup!/squash! lines and resolve any referenced sha1's
679 while read -r pick sha1 message
681 case "$message" in
682 "squash! "*|"fixup! "*)
683 action="${message%%!*}"
684 rest="${message#*! }"
685 echo "$sha1 $action $rest"
686 # if it's a single word, try to resolve to a full sha1 and
687 # emit a second copy. This allows us to match on both message
688 # and on sha1 prefix
689 if test "${rest#* }" = "$rest"; then
690 fullsha="$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$rest" 2>/dev/null)"
691 if test -n "$fullsha"; then
692 # prefix the action to uniquely identify this line as
693 # intended for full sha1 match
694 echo "$sha1 +$action $fullsha"
697 esac
698 done >"$1.sq" <"$1"
699 test -s "$1.sq" || return
701 used=
702 while read -r pick sha1 message
704 case " $used" in
705 *" $sha1 "*) continue ;;
706 esac
707 printf '%s\n' "$pick $sha1 $message"
708 used="$used$sha1 "
709 while read -r squash action msg_content
711 case " $used" in
712 *" $squash "*) continue ;;
713 esac
714 emit=0
715 case "$action" in
717 action="${action#+}"
718 # full sha1 prefix test
719 case "$msg_content" in "$sha1"*) emit=1;; esac ;;
721 # message prefix test
722 case "$message" in "$msg_content"*) emit=1;; esac ;;
723 esac
724 if test $emit = 1; then
725 printf '%s\n' "$action $squash $action! $msg_content"
726 used="$used$squash "
728 done <"$1.sq"
729 done >"$1.rearranged" <"$1"
730 cat "$1.rearranged" >"$1"
731 rm -f "$1.sq" "$1.rearranged"
734 # Add commands after a pick or after a squash/fixup serie
735 # in the todo list.
736 add_exec_commands () {
738 first=t
739 while read -r insn rest
741 case $insn in
742 pick)
743 test -n "$first" ||
744 printf "%s" "$cmd"
746 esac
747 printf "%s %s\n" "$insn" "$rest"
748 first=
749 done
750 printf "%s" "$cmd"
751 } <"$1" >"$1.new" &&
752 mv "$1.new" "$1"
755 case "$action" in
756 continue)
757 # do we have anything to commit?
758 if git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD --
759 then
760 : Nothing to commit -- skip this
761 else
762 if ! test -f "$author_script"
763 then
764 die "You have staged changes in your working tree. If these changes are meant to be
765 squashed into the previous commit, run:
767 git commit --amend
769 If they are meant to go into a new commit, run:
771 git commit
773 In both case, once you're done, continue with:
775 git rebase --continue
778 . "$author_script" ||
779 die "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
780 if test -f "$amend"
781 then
782 current_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
783 test "$current_head" = $(cat "$amend") ||
784 die "\
785 You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them
786 first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
787 do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$msg" -e ||
788 die "Could not commit staged changes."
789 else
790 do_with_author git commit --no-verify -F "$msg" -e ||
791 die "Could not commit staged changes."
795 record_in_rewritten "$(cat "$state_dir"/stopped-sha)"
797 require_clean_work_tree "rebase"
798 do_rest
800 skip)
801 git rerere clear
803 do_rest
805 edit-todo)
806 sed -e '/^#/d' < "$todo" > "$todo".new
807 mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
808 append_todo_help
809 cat >> "$todo" << EOF
811 # You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.
812 # To continue rebase after editing, run:
813 # git rebase --continue
817 git_sequence_editor "$todo" ||
818 die "Could not execute editor"
820 exit
822 esac
824 git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null ||
825 die "You need to set your committer info first"
827 comment_for_reflog start
829 if test ! -z "$switch_to"
830 then
831 output git checkout "$switch_to" -- ||
832 die "Could not checkout $switch_to"
835 orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) || die "No HEAD?"
836 mkdir "$state_dir" || die "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
838 : > "$state_dir"/interactive || die "Could not mark as interactive"
839 write_basic_state
840 if test t = "$preserve_merges"
841 then
842 if test -z "$rebase_root"
843 then
844 mkdir "$rewritten" &&
845 for c in $(git merge-base --all $orig_head $upstream)
847 echo $onto > "$rewritten"/$c ||
848 die "Could not init rewritten commits"
849 done
850 else
851 mkdir "$rewritten" &&
852 echo $onto > "$rewritten"/root ||
853 die "Could not init rewritten commits"
855 # No cherry-pick because our first pass is to determine
856 # parents to rewrite and skipping dropped commits would
857 # prematurely end our probe
858 merges_option=
859 else
860 merges_option="--no-merges --cherry-pick"
863 shorthead=$(git rev-parse --short $orig_head)
864 shortonto=$(git rev-parse --short $onto)
865 if test -z "$rebase_root"
866 # this is now equivalent to ! -z "$upstream"
867 then
868 shortupstream=$(git rev-parse --short $upstream)
869 revisions=$upstream...$orig_head
870 shortrevisions=$shortupstream..$shorthead
871 else
872 revisions=$onto...$orig_head
873 shortrevisions=$shorthead
875 git rev-list $merges_option --pretty=oneline --abbrev-commit \
876 --abbrev=7 --reverse --left-right --topo-order \
877 $revisions | \
878 sed -n "s/^>//p" |
879 while read -r shortsha1 rest
882 if test -z "$keep_empty" && is_empty_commit $shortsha1 && ! is_merge_commit $shortsha1
883 then
884 comment_out="# "
885 else
886 comment_out=
889 if test t != "$preserve_merges"
890 then
891 printf '%s\n' "${comment_out}pick $shortsha1 $rest" >>"$todo"
892 else
893 sha1=$(git rev-parse $shortsha1)
894 if test -z "$rebase_root"
895 then
896 preserve=t
897 for p in $(git rev-list --parents -1 $sha1 | cut -d' ' -s -f2-)
899 if test -f "$rewritten"/$p
900 then
901 preserve=f
903 done
904 else
905 preserve=f
907 if test f = "$preserve"
908 then
909 touch "$rewritten"/$sha1
910 printf '%s\n' "${comment_out}pick $shortsha1 $rest" >>"$todo"
913 done
915 # Watch for commits that been dropped by --cherry-pick
916 if test t = "$preserve_merges"
917 then
918 mkdir "$dropped"
919 # Save all non-cherry-picked changes
920 git rev-list $revisions --left-right --cherry-pick | \
921 sed -n "s/^>//p" > "$state_dir"/not-cherry-picks
922 # Now all commits and note which ones are missing in
923 # not-cherry-picks and hence being dropped
924 git rev-list $revisions |
925 while read rev
927 if test -f "$rewritten"/$rev -a "$(sane_grep "$rev" "$state_dir"/not-cherry-picks)" = ""
928 then
929 # Use -f2 because if rev-list is telling us this commit is
930 # not worthwhile, we don't want to track its multiple heads,
931 # just the history of its first-parent for others that will
932 # be rebasing on top of it
933 git rev-list --parents -1 $rev | cut -d' ' -s -f2 > "$dropped"/$rev
934 short=$(git rev-list -1 --abbrev-commit --abbrev=7 $rev)
935 sane_grep -v "^[a-z][a-z]* $short" <"$todo" > "${todo}2" ; mv "${todo}2" "$todo"
936 rm "$rewritten"/$rev
938 done
941 test -s "$todo" || echo noop >> "$todo"
942 test -n "$autosquash" && rearrange_squash "$todo"
943 test -n "$cmd" && add_exec_commands "$todo"
945 cat >> "$todo" << EOF
947 # Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto
949 append_todo_help
950 cat >> "$todo" << EOF
952 # However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.
956 if test -z "$keep_empty"
957 then
958 echo "# Note that empty commits are commented out" >>"$todo"
962 has_action "$todo" ||
963 die_abort "Nothing to do"
965 cp "$todo" "$todo".backup
966 git_sequence_editor "$todo" ||
967 die_abort "Could not execute editor"
969 has_action "$todo" ||
970 die_abort "Nothing to do"
972 test -d "$rewritten" || test -n "$force_rebase" || skip_unnecessary_picks
974 output git checkout $onto || die_abort "could not detach HEAD"
975 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $orig_head
976 do_rest