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406 git-fast-export(
1) Manual Page
409 <div class=
"sectionbody">
415 <h2 id=
"_synopsis">SYNOPSIS
</h2>
416 <div class=
"sectionbody">
417 <div class=
"verseblock">
418 <div class=
"verseblock-content"><em>git fast-export [options]
</em> |
<em>git fast-import
</em></div>
419 <div class=
"verseblock-attribution">
422 <h2 id=
"_description">DESCRIPTION
</h2>
423 <div class=
"sectionbody">
424 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This program dumps the given revisions in a form suitable to be piped
425 into
<em>git fast-import
</em>.
</p></div>
426 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>You can use it as a human-readable bundle replacement (see
427 <a href=
"git-bundle.html">git-bundle(
1)
</a>), or as a kind of an interactive
428 <em>git filter-branch
</em>.
</p></div>
430 <h2 id=
"_options">OPTIONS
</h2>
431 <div class=
"sectionbody">
432 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
438 Insert
<em>progress
</em> statements every
<n
> objects, to be shown by
439 <em>git fast-import
</em> during import.
443 --signed-tags=(verbatim|warn|strip|abort)
447 Specify how to handle signed tags. Since any transformation
448 after the export can change the tag names (which can also happen
449 when excluding revisions) the signatures will not match.
451 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When asking to
<em>abort
</em> (which is the default), this program will die
452 when encountering a signed tag. With
<em>strip
</em>, the tags will be made
453 unsigned, with
<em>verbatim
</em>, they will be silently exported
454 and with
<em>warn
</em>, they will be exported, but you will see a warning.
</p></div>
457 --tag-of-filtered-object=(abort|drop|rewrite)
461 Specify how to handle tags whose tagged object is filtered out.
462 Since revisions and files to export can be limited by path,
463 tagged objects may be filtered completely.
465 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>When asking to
<em>abort
</em> (which is the default), this program will die
466 when encountering such a tag. With
<em>drop
</em> it will omit such tags from
467 the output. With
<em>rewrite
</em>, if the tagged object is a commit, it will
468 rewrite the tag to tag an ancestor commit (via parent rewriting; see
469 <a href=
"git-rev-list.html">git-rev-list(
1)
</a>)
</p></div>
479 Perform move and/or copy detection, as described in the
480 <a href=
"git-diff.html">git-diff(
1)
</a> manual page, and use it to generate
481 rename and copy commands in the output dump.
483 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note that earlier versions of this command did not complain and
484 produced incorrect results if you gave these options.
</p></div>
487 --export-marks=
<file
>
491 Dumps the internal marks table to
<file
> when complete.
492 Marks are written one per line as
<tt>:markid SHA-
1</tt>. Only marks
493 for revisions are dumped; marks for blobs are ignored.
494 Backends can use this file to validate imports after they
495 have been completed, or to save the marks table across
496 incremental runs. As
<file
> is only opened and truncated
497 at completion, the same path can also be safely given to
502 --import-marks=
<file
>
506 Before processing any input, load the marks specified in
507 <file
>. The input file must exist, must be readable, and
508 must use the same format as produced by --export-marks.
510 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Any commits that have already been marked will not be exported again.
511 If the backend uses a similar --import-marks file, this allows for
512 incremental bidirectional exporting of the repository by keeping the
513 marks the same across runs.
</p></div>
516 --fake-missing-tagger
520 Some old repositories have tags without a tagger. The
521 fast-import protocol was pretty strict about that, and did not
522 allow that. So fake a tagger to be able to fast-import the
531 Start the stream with a
<em>feature done
</em> stanza, and terminate
532 it with a
<em>done
</em> command.
540 Skip output of blob objects and instead refer to blobs via
541 their original SHA-
1 hash. This is useful when rewriting the
542 directory structure or history of a repository without
543 touching the contents of individual files. Note that the
544 resulting stream can only be used by a repository which
545 already contains the necessary objects.
553 This option will cause fast-export to issue a
"deleteall"
554 directive for each commit followed by a full list of all files
555 in the commit (as opposed to just listing the files which are
556 different from the commit
’s first parent).
560 [
<git-rev-list-args
>…]
564 A list of arguments, acceptable to
<em>git rev-parse
</em> and
565 <em>git rev-list
</em>, that specifies the specific objects and references
566 to export. For example,
<tt>master
~10..master
</tt> causes the
567 current master reference to be exported along with all objects
568 added since its
10th ancestor commit.
573 <h2 id=
"_examples">EXAMPLES
</h2>
574 <div class=
"sectionbody">
575 <div class=
"listingblock">
576 <div class=
"content">
577 <pre><tt>$ git fast-export --all | (cd /empty/repository
&& git fast-import)
</tt></pre>
579 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This will export the whole repository and import it into the existing
580 empty repository. Except for reencoding commits that are not in
581 UTF-
8, it would be a one-to-one mirror.
</p></div>
582 <div class=
"listingblock">
583 <div class=
"content">
584 <pre><tt>$ git fast-export master~
5..master |
585 sed
"s|refs/heads/master|refs/heads/other|" |
586 git fast-import
</tt></pre>
588 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This makes a new branch called
<em>other
</em> from
<em>master~
5..master
</em>
589 (i.e. if
<em>master
</em> has linear history, it will take the last
5 commits).
</p></div>
590 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note that this assumes that none of the blobs and commit messages
591 referenced by that revision range contains the string
592 <em>refs/heads/master
</em>.
</p></div>
594 <h2 id=
"_limitations">Limitations
</h2>
595 <div class=
"sectionbody">
596 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Since
<em>git fast-import
</em> cannot tag trees, you will not be
597 able to export the linux-
2.6.git repository completely, as it contains
598 a tag referencing a tree instead of a commit.
</p></div>
600 <h2 id=
"_git">GIT
</h2>
601 <div class=
"sectionbody">
602 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Part of the
<a href=
"git.html">git(
1)
</a> suite
</p></div>
605 <div id=
"footer-text">
606 Last updated
2011-
08-
02 00:
08:
47 UTC