log --walk-reflog: documentation
[git/jnareb-git.git] / git-rebase.sh
blob99cedadda1da1ba2f62c22acfbd6477b1b2b38cb
1 #!/bin/sh
3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano.
6 USAGE='[-v] [--onto <newbase>] <upstream> [<branch>]'
7 LONG_USAGE='git-rebase replaces <branch> with a new branch of the
8 same name. When the --onto option is provided the new branch starts
9 out with a HEAD equal to <newbase>, otherwise it is equal to <upstream>
10 It then attempts to create a new commit for each commit from the original
11 <branch> that does not exist in the <upstream> branch.
13 It is possible that a merge failure will prevent this process from being
14 completely automatic. You will have to resolve any such merge failure
15 and run git rebase --continue. Another option is to bypass the commit
16 that caused the merge failure with git rebase --skip. To restore the
17 original <branch> and remove the .dotest working files, use the command
18 git rebase --abort instead.
20 Note that if <branch> is not specified on the command line, the
21 currently checked out branch is used. You must be in the top
22 directory of your project to start (or continue) a rebase.
24 Example: git-rebase master~1 topic
26 A---B---C topic A'\''--B'\''--C'\'' topic
27 / --> /
28 D---E---F---G master D---E---F---G master
31 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
32 . git-sh-setup
33 set_reflog_action rebase
34 require_work_tree
35 cd_to_toplevel
37 RESOLVEMSG="
38 When you have resolved this problem run \"git rebase --continue\".
39 If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"git rebase --skip\".
40 To restore the original branch and stop rebasing run \"git rebase --abort\".
42 unset newbase
43 strategy=recursive
44 do_merge=
45 dotest=$GIT_DIR/.dotest-merge
46 prec=4
47 verbose=
49 continue_merge () {
50 test -n "$prev_head" || die "prev_head must be defined"
51 test -d "$dotest" || die "$dotest directory does not exist"
53 unmerged=$(git-ls-files -u)
54 if test -n "$unmerged"
55 then
56 echo "You still have unmerged paths in your index"
57 echo "did you forget update-index?"
58 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
61 if test -n "`git-diff-index HEAD`"
62 then
63 if ! git-commit -C "`cat $dotest/current`"
64 then
65 echo "Commit failed, please do not call \"git commit\""
66 echo "directly, but instead do one of the following: "
67 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
69 printf "Committed: %0${prec}d" $msgnum
70 else
71 printf "Already applied: %0${prec}d" $msgnum
73 echo ' '`git-rev-list --pretty=oneline -1 HEAD | \
74 sed 's/^[a-f0-9]\+ //'`
76 prev_head=`git-rev-parse HEAD^0`
77 # save the resulting commit so we can read-tree on it later
78 echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
80 # onto the next patch:
81 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
82 echo "$msgnum" >"$dotest/msgnum"
85 call_merge () {
86 cmt="$(cat $dotest/cmt.$1)"
87 echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/current"
88 hd=$(git-rev-parse --verify HEAD)
89 cmt_name=$(git-symbolic-ref HEAD)
90 msgnum=$(cat $dotest/msgnum)
91 end=$(cat $dotest/end)
92 eval GITHEAD_$cmt='"${cmt_name##refs/heads/}~$(($end - $msgnum))"'
93 eval GITHEAD_$hd='"$(cat $dotest/onto_name)"'
94 export GITHEAD_$cmt GITHEAD_$hd
95 git-merge-$strategy "$cmt^" -- "$hd" "$cmt"
96 rv=$?
97 case "$rv" in
99 unset GITHEAD_$cmt GITHEAD_$hd
100 return
103 test -d "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache" && git-rerere
104 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
107 echo "Strategy: $rv $strategy failed, try another" 1>&2
108 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
111 die "Unknown exit code ($rv) from command:" \
112 "git-merge-$strategy $cmt^ -- HEAD $cmt"
114 esac
117 finish_rb_merge () {
118 rm -r "$dotest"
119 echo "All done."
122 while case "$#" in 0) break ;; esac
124 case "$1" in
125 --continue)
126 diff=$(git-diff-files)
127 case "$diff" in
128 ?*) echo "You must edit all merge conflicts and then"
129 echo "mark them as resolved using git update-index"
130 exit 1
132 esac
133 if test -d "$dotest"
134 then
135 prev_head="`cat $dotest/prev_head`"
136 end="`cat $dotest/end`"
137 msgnum="`cat $dotest/msgnum`"
138 onto="`cat $dotest/onto`"
139 continue_merge
140 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
142 call_merge "$msgnum"
143 continue_merge
144 done
145 finish_rb_merge
146 exit
148 git am --resolved --3way --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG"
149 exit
151 --skip)
152 if test -d "$dotest"
153 then
154 if test -d "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache"
155 then
156 git-rerere clear
158 prev_head="`cat $dotest/prev_head`"
159 end="`cat $dotest/end`"
160 msgnum="`cat $dotest/msgnum`"
161 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
162 onto="`cat $dotest/onto`"
163 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
165 call_merge "$msgnum"
166 continue_merge
167 done
168 finish_rb_merge
169 exit
171 git am -3 --skip --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG"
172 exit
174 --abort)
175 if test -d "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache"
176 then
177 git-rerere clear
179 if test -d "$dotest"
180 then
181 rm -r "$dotest"
182 elif test -d .dotest
183 then
184 rm -r .dotest
185 else
186 die "No rebase in progress?"
188 git reset --hard ORIG_HEAD
189 exit
191 --onto)
192 test 2 -le "$#" || usage
193 newbase="$2"
194 shift
196 -M|-m|--m|--me|--mer|--merg|--merge)
197 do_merge=t
199 -s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\
200 --strateg=*|--strategy=*|\
201 -s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy)
202 case "$#,$1" in
203 *,*=*)
204 strategy=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` ;;
205 1,*)
206 usage ;;
208 strategy="$2"
209 shift ;;
210 esac
211 do_merge=t
213 -v|--verbose)
214 verbose=t
217 usage
220 break
222 esac
223 shift
224 done
226 # Make sure we do not have .dotest
227 if test -z "$do_merge"
228 then
229 if mkdir .dotest
230 then
231 rmdir .dotest
232 else
233 echo >&2 '
234 It seems that I cannot create a .dotest directory, and I wonder if you
235 are in the middle of patch application or another rebase. If that is not
236 the case, please rm -fr .dotest and run me again. I am stopping in case
237 you still have something valuable there.'
238 exit 1
240 else
241 if test -d "$dotest"
242 then
243 die "previous dotest directory $dotest still exists." \
244 'try git-rebase < --continue | --abort >'
248 # The tree must be really really clean.
249 git-update-index --refresh || exit
250 diff=$(git-diff-index --cached --name-status -r HEAD)
251 case "$diff" in
252 ?*) echo "$diff"
253 exit 1
255 esac
257 # The upstream head must be given. Make sure it is valid.
258 upstream_name="$1"
259 upstream=`git rev-parse --verify "${upstream_name}^0"` ||
260 die "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
262 # If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt
263 if test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase"
264 then
265 "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase" ${1+"$@"} || {
266 echo >&2 "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
267 exit 1
271 # If the branch to rebase is given, first switch to it.
272 case "$#" in
274 branch_name="$2"
275 git-checkout "$2" || usage
278 if branch_name=`git symbolic-ref -q HEAD`
279 then
280 branch_name=`expr "z$branch_name" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)'`
281 else
282 branch_name=HEAD ;# detached
285 esac
286 branch=$(git-rev-parse --verify "${branch_name}^0") || exit
288 # Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid.
289 onto_name=${newbase-"$upstream_name"}
290 onto=$(git-rev-parse --verify "${onto_name}^0") || exit
292 # Now we are rebasing commits $upstream..$branch on top of $onto
294 # Check if we are already based on $onto, but this should be
295 # done only when upstream and onto are the same.
296 mb=$(git-merge-base "$onto" "$branch")
297 if test "$upstream" = "$onto" && test "$mb" = "$onto"
298 then
299 echo >&2 "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
300 exit 0
303 if test -n "$verbose"
304 then
305 echo "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
306 git-diff-tree --stat --summary "$mb" "$onto"
309 # Rewind the head to "$onto"; this saves our current head in ORIG_HEAD.
310 echo "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
311 git-reset --hard "$onto"
313 # If the $onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
314 # we just fast forwarded.
315 if test "$mb" = "$branch"
316 then
317 echo >&2 "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
318 exit 0
321 if test -z "$do_merge"
322 then
323 git-format-patch -k --stdout --full-index --ignore-if-in-upstream "$upstream"..ORIG_HEAD |
324 git am --binary -3 -k --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG"
325 exit $?
328 # start doing a rebase with git-merge
329 # this is rename-aware if the recursive (default) strategy is used
331 mkdir -p "$dotest"
332 echo "$onto" > "$dotest/onto"
333 echo "$onto_name" > "$dotest/onto_name"
334 prev_head=`git-rev-parse HEAD^0`
335 echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
337 msgnum=0
338 for cmt in `git-rev-list --no-merges "$upstream"..ORIG_HEAD \
339 | @@PERL@@ -e 'print reverse <>'`
341 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
342 echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/cmt.$msgnum"
343 done
345 echo 1 >"$dotest/msgnum"
346 echo $msgnum >"$dotest/end"
348 end=$msgnum
349 msgnum=1
351 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
353 call_merge "$msgnum"
354 continue_merge
355 done
357 finish_rb_merge