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573 git-revert(
1) Manual Page
576 <div class=
"sectionbody">
578 Revert some existing commits
583 <h2 id=
"_synopsis">SYNOPSIS
</h2>
584 <div class=
"sectionbody">
585 <div class=
"verseblock">
586 <div class=
"verseblock-content"><em>git revert
</em> [--edit | --no-edit] [-n] [-m parent-number] [-s]
<commit
>…
587 <em>git revert
</em> --reset
588 <em>git revert
</em> --continue
</div>
589 <div class=
"verseblock-attribution">
592 <h2 id=
"_description">DESCRIPTION
</h2>
593 <div class=
"sectionbody">
594 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Given one or more existing commits, revert the changes that the
595 related patches introduce, and record some new commits that record
596 them. This requires your working tree to be clean (no modifications
597 from the HEAD commit).
</p></div>
598 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Note:
<em>git revert
</em> is used to record some new commits to reverse the
599 effect of some earlier commits (often only a faulty one). If you want to
600 throw away all uncommitted changes in your working directory, you
601 should see
<a href=
"git-reset.html">git-reset(
1)
</a>, particularly the
<em>--hard
</em> option. If
602 you want to extract specific files as they were in another commit, you
603 should see
<a href=
"git-checkout.html">git-checkout(
1)
</a>, specifically the
<tt>git checkout
604 <commit
> --
<filename
></tt> syntax. Take care with these alternatives as
605 both will discard uncommitted changes in your working directory.
</p></div>
607 <h2 id=
"_options">OPTIONS
</h2>
608 <div class=
"sectionbody">
609 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
611 <commit
>…
616 For a more complete list of ways to spell commit names, see
617 <a href=
"gitrevisions.html">gitrevisions(
7)
</a>.
618 Sets of commits can also be given but no traversal is done by
619 default, see
<a href=
"git-rev-list.html">git-rev-list(
1)
</a> and its
<em>--no-walk
</em>
631 With this option,
<em>git revert
</em> will let you edit the commit
632 message prior to committing the revert. This is the default if
633 you run the command from a terminal.
640 --mainline parent-number
644 Usually you cannot revert a merge because you do not know which
645 side of the merge should be considered the mainline. This
646 option specifies the parent number (starting from
1) of
647 the mainline and allows revert to reverse the change
648 relative to the specified parent.
650 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Reverting a merge commit declares that you will never want the tree changes
651 brought in by the merge. As a result, later merges will only bring in tree
652 changes introduced by commits that are not ancestors of the previously
653 reverted merge. This may or may not be what you want.
</p></div>
654 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>See the
<a href=
"howto/revert-a-faulty-merge.txt">revert-a-faulty-merge How-To
</a> for
655 more details.
</p></div>
662 With this option,
<em>git revert
</em> will not start the commit
674 Usually the command automatically creates some commits with
675 commit log messages stating which commits were
676 reverted. This flag applies the changes necessary
677 to revert the named commits to your working tree
678 and the index, but does not make the commits. In addition,
679 when this option is used, your index does not have to match
680 the HEAD commit. The revert is done against the
681 beginning state of your index.
683 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>This is useful when reverting more than one commits'
684 effect to your index in a row.
</p></div>
694 Add Signed-off-by line at the end of the commit message.
698 --strategy=
<strategy
>
702 Use the given merge strategy. Should only be used once.
703 See the MERGE STRATEGIES section in
<a href=
"git-merge.html">git-merge(
1)
</a>
711 --strategy-option=
<option
>
715 Pass the merge strategy-specific option through to the
716 merge strategy. See
<a href=
"git-merge.html">git-merge(
1)
</a> for details.
721 <h2 id=
"_sequencer_subcommands">SEQUENCER SUBCOMMANDS
</h2>
722 <div class=
"sectionbody">
723 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
729 Forget about the current operation in progress. Can be used
730 to clear the sequencer state after a failed cherry-pick or
739 Continue the operation in progress using the information in
740 <em>.git/sequencer
</em>. Can be used to continue after resolving
741 conflicts in a failed cherry-pick or revert.
746 <h2 id=
"_examples">EXAMPLES
</h2>
747 <div class=
"sectionbody">
748 <div class=
"dlist"><dl>
750 <tt>git revert HEAD~
3</tt>
754 Revert the changes specified by the fourth last commit in HEAD
755 and create a new commit with the reverted changes.
759 <tt>git revert -n master
~5..master
~2</tt>
763 Revert the changes done by commits from the fifth last commit
764 in master (included) to the third last commit in master
765 (included), but do not create any commit with the reverted
766 changes. The revert only modifies the working tree and the
772 <h2 id=
"_see_also">SEE ALSO
</h2>
773 <div class=
"sectionbody">
774 <div class=
"paragraph"><p><a href=
"git-cherry-pick.html">git-cherry-pick(
1)
</a></p></div>
776 <h2 id=
"_git">GIT
</h2>
777 <div class=
"sectionbody">
778 <div class=
"paragraph"><p>Part of the
<a href=
"git.html">git(
1)
</a> suite
</p></div>
781 <div id=
"footnotes"><hr /></div>
783 <div id=
"footer-text">
784 Last updated
2011-
10-
05 13:
59:
16 PDT