Merge branch 'maint'
[git/jnareb-git.git] / git-rebase.sh
blob18bc6946cfa592c11cf7499b1c1ff9a6cb378b26
1 #!/bin/sh
3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano.
6 USAGE='[--interactive | -i] [-v] [--force-rebase | -f] [--onto <newbase>] [<upstream>|--root] [<branch>] [--quiet | -q]'
7 LONG_USAGE='git-rebase replaces <branch> with a new branch of the
8 same name. When the --onto option is provided the new branch starts
9 out with a HEAD equal to <newbase>, otherwise it is equal to <upstream>
10 It then attempts to create a new commit for each commit from the original
11 <branch> that does not exist in the <upstream> branch.
13 It is possible that a merge failure will prevent this process from being
14 completely automatic. You will have to resolve any such merge failure
15 and run git rebase --continue. Another option is to bypass the commit
16 that caused the merge failure with git rebase --skip. To restore the
17 original <branch> and remove the .git/rebase-apply working files, use the
18 command git rebase --abort instead.
20 Note that if <branch> is not specified on the command line, the
21 currently checked out branch is used.
23 Example: git-rebase master~1 topic
25 A---B---C topic A'\''--B'\''--C'\'' topic
26 / --> /
27 D---E---F---G master D---E---F---G master
30 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
31 OPTIONS_SPEC=
32 . git-sh-setup
33 set_reflog_action rebase
34 require_work_tree
35 cd_to_toplevel
37 OK_TO_SKIP_PRE_REBASE=
38 RESOLVEMSG="
39 When you have resolved this problem run \"git rebase --continue\".
40 If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"git rebase --skip\".
41 To restore the original branch and stop rebasing run \"git rebase --abort\".
43 unset newbase
44 strategy=recursive
45 do_merge=
46 dotest="$GIT_DIR"/rebase-merge
47 prec=4
48 verbose=
49 diffstat=$(git config --bool rebase.stat)
50 git_am_opt=
51 rebase_root=
52 force_rebase=
54 continue_merge () {
55 test -n "$prev_head" || die "prev_head must be defined"
56 test -d "$dotest" || die "$dotest directory does not exist"
58 unmerged=$(git ls-files -u)
59 if test -n "$unmerged"
60 then
61 echo "You still have unmerged paths in your index"
62 echo "did you forget to use git add?"
63 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
66 cmt=`cat "$dotest/current"`
67 if ! git diff-index --quiet --ignore-submodules HEAD --
68 then
69 if ! git commit --no-verify -C "$cmt"
70 then
71 echo "Commit failed, please do not call \"git commit\""
72 echo "directly, but instead do one of the following: "
73 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
75 if test -z "$GIT_QUIET"
76 then
77 printf "Committed: %0${prec}d " $msgnum
79 else
80 if test -z "$GIT_QUIET"
81 then
82 printf "Already applied: %0${prec}d " $msgnum
85 if test -z "$GIT_QUIET"
86 then
87 git rev-list --pretty=oneline -1 "$cmt" | sed -e 's/^[^ ]* //'
90 prev_head=`git rev-parse HEAD^0`
91 # save the resulting commit so we can read-tree on it later
92 echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
94 # onto the next patch:
95 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
96 echo "$msgnum" >"$dotest/msgnum"
99 call_merge () {
100 cmt="$(cat "$dotest/cmt.$1")"
101 echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/current"
102 hd=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
103 cmt_name=$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2> /dev/null || echo HEAD)
104 msgnum=$(cat "$dotest/msgnum")
105 end=$(cat "$dotest/end")
106 eval GITHEAD_$cmt='"${cmt_name##refs/heads/}~$(($end - $msgnum))"'
107 eval GITHEAD_$hd='$(cat "$dotest/onto_name")'
108 export GITHEAD_$cmt GITHEAD_$hd
109 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
110 then
111 export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=1
113 git-merge-$strategy "$cmt^" -- "$hd" "$cmt"
114 rv=$?
115 case "$rv" in
117 unset GITHEAD_$cmt GITHEAD_$hd
118 return
121 git rerere
122 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
125 echo "Strategy: $rv $strategy failed, try another" 1>&2
126 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
129 die "Unknown exit code ($rv) from command:" \
130 "git-merge-$strategy $cmt^ -- HEAD $cmt"
132 esac
135 move_to_original_branch () {
136 test -z "$head_name" &&
137 head_name="$(cat "$dotest"/head-name)" &&
138 onto="$(cat "$dotest"/onto)" &&
139 orig_head="$(cat "$dotest"/orig-head)"
140 case "$head_name" in
141 refs/*)
142 message="rebase finished: $head_name onto $onto"
143 git update-ref -m "$message" \
144 $head_name $(git rev-parse HEAD) $orig_head &&
145 git symbolic-ref HEAD $head_name ||
146 die "Could not move back to $head_name"
148 esac
151 finish_rb_merge () {
152 move_to_original_branch
153 rm -r "$dotest"
154 say All done.
157 is_interactive () {
158 while test $# != 0
160 case "$1" in
161 -i|--interactive)
162 interactive_rebase=explicit
163 break
165 -p|--preserve-merges)
166 interactive_rebase=implied
168 esac
169 shift
170 done
172 if [ "$interactive_rebase" = implied ]; then
173 GIT_EDITOR=:
174 export GIT_EDITOR
177 test -n "$interactive_rebase" || test -f "$dotest"/interactive
180 run_pre_rebase_hook () {
181 if test -z "$OK_TO_SKIP_PRE_REBASE" &&
182 test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase"
183 then
184 "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase" ${1+"$@"} ||
185 die "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
189 test -f "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/applying &&
190 die 'It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase.'
192 is_interactive "$@" && exec git-rebase--interactive "$@"
194 if test $# -eq 0
195 then
196 test -d "$dotest" -o -d "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply || usage
197 test -d "$dotest" -o -f "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/rebasing &&
198 die 'A rebase is in progress, try --continue, --skip or --abort.'
199 die "No arguments given and $GIT_DIR/rebase-apply already exists."
202 while test $# != 0
204 case "$1" in
205 --no-verify)
206 OK_TO_SKIP_PRE_REBASE=yes
208 --continue)
209 test -d "$dotest" -o -d "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply ||
210 die "No rebase in progress?"
212 git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules || {
213 echo "You must edit all merge conflicts and then"
214 echo "mark them as resolved using git add"
215 exit 1
217 if test -d "$dotest"
218 then
219 prev_head=$(cat "$dotest/prev_head")
220 end=$(cat "$dotest/end")
221 msgnum=$(cat "$dotest/msgnum")
222 onto=$(cat "$dotest/onto")
223 GIT_QUIET=$(cat "$dotest/quiet")
224 continue_merge
225 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
227 call_merge "$msgnum"
228 continue_merge
229 done
230 finish_rb_merge
231 exit
233 head_name=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/head-name) &&
234 onto=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/onto) &&
235 orig_head=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/orig-head) &&
236 GIT_QUIET=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/quiet)
237 git am --resolved --3way --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG" &&
238 move_to_original_branch
239 exit
241 --skip)
242 test -d "$dotest" -o -d "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply ||
243 die "No rebase in progress?"
245 git reset --hard HEAD || exit $?
246 if test -d "$dotest"
247 then
248 git rerere clear
249 prev_head=$(cat "$dotest/prev_head")
250 end=$(cat "$dotest/end")
251 msgnum=$(cat "$dotest/msgnum")
252 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
253 onto=$(cat "$dotest/onto")
254 GIT_QUIET=$(cat "$dotest/quiet")
255 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
257 call_merge "$msgnum"
258 continue_merge
259 done
260 finish_rb_merge
261 exit
263 head_name=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/head-name) &&
264 onto=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/onto) &&
265 orig_head=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/orig-head) &&
266 GIT_QUIET=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/quiet)
267 git am -3 --skip --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG" &&
268 move_to_original_branch
269 exit
271 --abort)
272 test -d "$dotest" -o -d "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply ||
273 die "No rebase in progress?"
275 git rerere clear
276 if test -d "$dotest"
277 then
278 GIT_QUIET=$(cat "$dotest/quiet")
279 move_to_original_branch
280 else
281 dotest="$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply
282 GIT_QUIET=$(cat "$dotest/quiet")
283 move_to_original_branch
285 git reset --hard $(cat "$dotest/orig-head")
286 rm -r "$dotest"
287 exit
289 --onto)
290 test 2 -le "$#" || usage
291 newbase="$2"
292 shift
294 -M|-m|--m|--me|--mer|--merg|--merge)
295 do_merge=t
297 -s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\
298 --strateg=*|--strategy=*|\
299 -s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy)
300 case "$#,$1" in
301 *,*=*)
302 strategy=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` ;;
303 1,*)
304 usage ;;
306 strategy="$2"
307 shift ;;
308 esac
309 do_merge=t
311 -n|--no-stat)
312 diffstat=
314 --stat)
315 diffstat=t
317 -v|--verbose)
318 verbose=t
319 diffstat=t
320 GIT_QUIET=
322 -q|--quiet)
323 GIT_QUIET=t
324 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt -q"
325 verbose=
326 diffstat=
328 --whitespace=*)
329 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
330 case "$1" in
331 --whitespace=fix|--whitespace=strip)
332 force_rebase=t
334 esac
336 --committer-date-is-author-date|--ignore-date)
337 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
338 force_rebase=t
340 -C*)
341 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
343 --root)
344 rebase_root=t
346 -f|--f|--fo|--for|--forc|force|--force-r|--force-re|--force-reb|--force-reba|--force-rebas|--force-rebase)
347 force_rebase=t
350 usage
353 break
355 esac
356 shift
357 done
358 test $# -gt 2 && usage
360 # Make sure we do not have $GIT_DIR/rebase-apply
361 if test -z "$do_merge"
362 then
363 if mkdir "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply 2>/dev/null
364 then
365 rmdir "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply
366 else
367 echo >&2 '
368 It seems that I cannot create a rebase-apply directory, and
369 I wonder if you are in the middle of patch application or another
370 rebase. If that is not the case, please
371 rm -fr '"$GIT_DIR"'/rebase-apply
372 and run me again. I am stopping in case you still have something
373 valuable there.'
374 exit 1
376 else
377 if test -d "$dotest"
378 then
379 die "previous rebase directory $dotest still exists." \
380 'Try git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)'
384 # The tree must be really really clean.
385 if ! git update-index --ignore-submodules --refresh; then
386 die "cannot rebase: you have unstaged changes"
388 diff=$(git diff-index --cached --name-status -r --ignore-submodules HEAD --)
389 case "$diff" in
390 ?*) echo >&2 "cannot rebase: your index contains uncommitted changes"
391 echo >&2 "$diff"
392 exit 1
394 esac
396 if test -z "$rebase_root"
397 then
398 # The upstream head must be given. Make sure it is valid.
399 upstream_name="$1"
400 shift
401 upstream=`git rev-parse --verify "${upstream_name}^0"` ||
402 die "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
403 unset root_flag
404 upstream_arg="$upstream_name"
405 else
406 test -z "$newbase" && die "--root must be used with --onto"
407 unset upstream_name
408 unset upstream
409 root_flag="--root"
410 upstream_arg="$root_flag"
413 # Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid.
414 onto_name=${newbase-"$upstream_name"}
415 onto=$(git rev-parse --verify "${onto_name}^0") || exit
417 # If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt
418 run_pre_rebase_hook "$upstream_arg" "$@"
420 # If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
421 # $branch_name -- branch being rebased, or HEAD (already detached)
422 # $orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
423 # $head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or "detached HEAD"
424 switch_to=
425 case "$#" in
427 # Is it "rebase other $branchname" or "rebase other $commit"?
428 branch_name="$1"
429 switch_to="$1"
431 if git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$1" &&
432 branch=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "refs/heads/$1")
433 then
434 head_name="refs/heads/$1"
435 elif branch=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1")
436 then
437 head_name="detached HEAD"
438 else
439 usage
443 # Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it.
444 if branch_name=`git symbolic-ref -q HEAD`
445 then
446 head_name=$branch_name
447 branch_name=`expr "z$branch_name" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)'`
448 else
449 head_name="detached HEAD"
450 branch_name=HEAD ;# detached
452 branch=$(git rev-parse --verify "${branch_name}^0") || exit
454 esac
455 orig_head=$branch
457 # Now we are rebasing commits $upstream..$branch (or with --root,
458 # everything leading up to $branch) on top of $onto
460 # Check if we are already based on $onto with linear history,
461 # but this should be done only when upstream and onto are the same.
462 mb=$(git merge-base "$onto" "$branch")
463 if test "$upstream" = "$onto" && test "$mb" = "$onto" &&
464 # linear history?
465 ! (git rev-list --parents "$onto".."$branch" | grep " .* ") > /dev/null
466 then
467 if test -z "$force_rebase"
468 then
469 # Lazily switch to the target branch if needed...
470 test -z "$switch_to" || git checkout "$switch_to"
471 say "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
472 exit 0
473 else
474 say "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
478 # Detach HEAD and reset the tree
479 say "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
480 git checkout -q "$onto^0" || die "could not detach HEAD"
481 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $branch
483 if test -n "$diffstat"
484 then
485 if test -n "$verbose"
486 then
487 echo "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
489 # We want color (if set), but no pager
490 GIT_PAGER='' git diff --stat --summary "$mb" "$onto"
493 # If the $onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
494 # we just fast forwarded.
495 if test "$mb" = "$branch"
496 then
497 say "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
498 move_to_original_branch
499 exit 0
502 if test -n "$rebase_root"
503 then
504 revisions="$onto..$orig_head"
505 else
506 revisions="$upstream..$orig_head"
509 if test -z "$do_merge"
510 then
511 git format-patch -k --stdout --full-index --ignore-if-in-upstream \
512 $root_flag "$revisions" |
513 git am $git_am_opt --rebasing --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG" &&
514 move_to_original_branch
515 ret=$?
516 test 0 != $ret -a -d "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply &&
517 echo $head_name > "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/head-name &&
518 echo $onto > "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/onto &&
519 echo $orig_head > "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/orig-head &&
520 echo "$GIT_QUIET" > "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/quiet
521 exit $ret
524 # start doing a rebase with git-merge
525 # this is rename-aware if the recursive (default) strategy is used
527 mkdir -p "$dotest"
528 echo "$onto" > "$dotest/onto"
529 echo "$onto_name" > "$dotest/onto_name"
530 prev_head=$orig_head
531 echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
532 echo "$orig_head" > "$dotest/orig-head"
533 echo "$head_name" > "$dotest/head-name"
534 echo "$GIT_QUIET" > "$dotest/quiet"
536 msgnum=0
537 for cmt in `git rev-list --reverse --no-merges "$revisions"`
539 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
540 echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/cmt.$msgnum"
541 done
543 echo 1 >"$dotest/msgnum"
544 echo $msgnum >"$dotest/end"
546 end=$msgnum
547 msgnum=1
549 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
551 call_merge "$msgnum"
552 continue_merge
553 done
555 finish_rb_merge