git-apply.txt: remove a space
[git/gitweb.git] / git-send-email.perl
blob72508bed93147078ff26b61174f7240b92b21320
1 #!/usr/bin/perl
3 # Copyright 2002,2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
4 # Copyright 2005 Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
6 # GPL v2 (See COPYING)
8 # Ported to support git "mbox" format files by Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
10 # Sends a collection of emails to the given email addresses, disturbingly fast.
12 # Supports two formats:
13 # 1. mbox format files (ignoring most headers and MIME formatting - this is designed for sending patches)
14 # 2. The original format support by Greg's script:
15 # first line of the message is who to CC,
16 # and second line is the subject of the message.
19 use 5.008;
20 use strict;
21 use warnings;
22 use Term::ReadLine;
23 use Getopt::Long;
24 use Text::ParseWords;
25 use Data::Dumper;
26 use Term::ANSIColor;
27 use File::Temp qw/ tempdir tempfile /;
28 use File::Spec::Functions qw(catfile);
29 use Error qw(:try);
30 use Git;
32 Getopt::Long::Configure qw/ pass_through /;
34 package FakeTerm;
35 sub new {
36 my ($class, $reason) = @_;
37 return bless \$reason, shift;
39 sub readline {
40 my $self = shift;
41 die "Cannot use readline on FakeTerm: $$self";
43 package main;
46 sub usage {
47 print <<EOT;
48 git send-email [options] <file | directory | rev-list options >
50 Composing:
51 --from <str> * Email From:
52 --[no-]to <str> * Email To:
53 --[no-]cc <str> * Email Cc:
54 --[no-]bcc <str> * Email Bcc:
55 --subject <str> * Email "Subject:"
56 --in-reply-to <str> * Email "In-Reply-To:"
57 --[no-]xmailer * Add "X-Mailer:" header (default).
58 --[no-]annotate * Review each patch that will be sent in an editor.
59 --compose * Open an editor for introduction.
60 --compose-encoding <str> * Encoding to assume for introduction.
61 --8bit-encoding <str> * Encoding to assume 8bit mails if undeclared
62 --transfer-encoding <str> * Transfer encoding to use (quoted-printable, 8bit, base64)
64 Sending:
65 --envelope-sender <str> * Email envelope sender.
66 --smtp-server <str:int> * Outgoing SMTP server to use. The port
67 is optional. Default 'localhost'.
68 --smtp-server-option <str> * Outgoing SMTP server option to use.
69 --smtp-server-port <int> * Outgoing SMTP server port.
70 --smtp-user <str> * Username for SMTP-AUTH.
71 --smtp-pass <str> * Password for SMTP-AUTH; not necessary.
72 --smtp-encryption <str> * tls or ssl; anything else disables.
73 --smtp-ssl * Deprecated. Use '--smtp-encryption ssl'.
74 --smtp-ssl-cert-path <str> * Path to ca-certificates (either directory or file).
75 Pass an empty string to disable certificate
76 verification.
77 --smtp-domain <str> * The domain name sent to HELO/EHLO handshake
78 --smtp-auth <str> * Space-separated list of allowed AUTH mechanisms.
79 This setting forces to use one of the listed mechanisms.
80 --smtp-debug <0|1> * Disable, enable Net::SMTP debug.
82 Automating:
83 --identity <str> * Use the sendemail.<id> options.
84 --to-cmd <str> * Email To: via `<str> \$patch_path`
85 --cc-cmd <str> * Email Cc: via `<str> \$patch_path`
86 --suppress-cc <str> * author, self, sob, cc, cccmd, body, bodycc, all.
87 --[no-]cc-cover * Email Cc: addresses in the cover letter.
88 --[no-]to-cover * Email To: addresses in the cover letter.
89 --[no-]signed-off-by-cc * Send to Signed-off-by: addresses. Default on.
90 --[no-]suppress-from * Send to self. Default off.
91 --[no-]chain-reply-to * Chain In-Reply-To: fields. Default off.
92 --[no-]thread * Use In-Reply-To: field. Default on.
94 Administering:
95 --confirm <str> * Confirm recipients before sending;
96 auto, cc, compose, always, or never.
97 --quiet * Output one line of info per email.
98 --dry-run * Don't actually send the emails.
99 --[no-]validate * Perform patch sanity checks. Default on.
100 --[no-]format-patch * understand any non optional arguments as
101 `git format-patch` ones.
102 --force * Send even if safety checks would prevent it.
105 exit(1);
108 # most mail servers generate the Date: header, but not all...
109 sub format_2822_time {
110 my ($time) = @_;
111 my @localtm = localtime($time);
112 my @gmttm = gmtime($time);
113 my $localmin = $localtm[1] + $localtm[2] * 60;
114 my $gmtmin = $gmttm[1] + $gmttm[2] * 60;
115 if ($localtm[0] != $gmttm[0]) {
116 die "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n";
118 if ((($gmttm[6] + 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
119 $localmin += 1440;
120 } elsif ((($gmttm[6] - 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
121 $localmin -= 1440;
122 } elsif ($gmttm[6] != $localtm[6]) {
123 die "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n";
125 my $offset = $localmin - $gmtmin;
126 my $offhour = $offset / 60;
127 my $offmin = abs($offset % 60);
128 if (abs($offhour) >= 24) {
129 die ("local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n");
132 return sprintf("%s, %2d %s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %s%02d%02d",
133 qw(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat)[$localtm[6]],
134 $localtm[3],
135 qw(Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
136 Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec)[$localtm[4]],
137 $localtm[5]+1900,
138 $localtm[2],
139 $localtm[1],
140 $localtm[0],
141 ($offset >= 0) ? '+' : '-',
142 abs($offhour),
143 $offmin,
147 my $have_email_valid = eval { require Email::Valid; 1 };
148 my $have_mail_address = eval { require Mail::Address; 1 };
149 my $smtp;
150 my $auth;
152 # Regexes for RFC 2047 productions.
153 my $re_token = qr/[^][()<>@,;:\\"\/?.= \000-\037\177-\377]+/;
154 my $re_encoded_text = qr/[^? \000-\037\177-\377]+/;
155 my $re_encoded_word = qr/=\?($re_token)\?($re_token)\?($re_encoded_text)\?=/;
157 # Variables we fill in automatically, or via prompting:
158 my (@to,$no_to,@initial_to,@cc,$no_cc,@initial_cc,@bcclist,$no_bcc,@xh,
159 $initial_reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,
160 $author,$sender,$smtp_authpass,$annotate,$use_xmailer,$compose,$time);
162 my $envelope_sender;
164 # Example reply to:
165 #$initial_reply_to = ''; #<20050203173208.GA23964@foobar.com>';
167 my $repo = eval { Git->repository() };
168 my @repo = $repo ? ($repo) : ();
169 my $term = eval {
170 $ENV{"GIT_SEND_EMAIL_NOTTY"}
171 ? new Term::ReadLine 'git-send-email', \*STDIN, \*STDOUT
172 : new Term::ReadLine 'git-send-email';
174 if ($@) {
175 $term = new FakeTerm "$@: going non-interactive";
178 # Behavior modification variables
179 my ($quiet, $dry_run) = (0, 0);
180 my $format_patch;
181 my $compose_filename;
182 my $force = 0;
184 # Handle interactive edition of files.
185 my $multiedit;
186 my $editor;
188 sub do_edit {
189 if (!defined($editor)) {
190 $editor = Git::command_oneline('var', 'GIT_EDITOR');
192 if (defined($multiedit) && !$multiedit) {
193 map {
194 system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, $_);
195 if (($? & 127) || ($? >> 8)) {
196 die("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything");
198 } @_;
199 } else {
200 system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, @_);
201 if (($? & 127) || ($? >> 8)) {
202 die("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything");
207 # Variables with corresponding config settings
208 my ($thread, $chain_reply_to, $suppress_from, $signed_off_by_cc);
209 my ($cover_cc, $cover_to);
210 my ($to_cmd, $cc_cmd);
211 my ($smtp_server, $smtp_server_port, @smtp_server_options);
212 my ($smtp_authuser, $smtp_encryption, $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
213 my ($identity, $aliasfiletype, @alias_files, $smtp_domain, $smtp_auth);
214 my ($validate, $confirm);
215 my (@suppress_cc);
216 my ($auto_8bit_encoding);
217 my ($compose_encoding);
218 my ($target_xfer_encoding);
220 my ($debug_net_smtp) = 0; # Net::SMTP, see send_message()
222 my %config_bool_settings = (
223 "thread" => [\$thread, 1],
224 "chainreplyto" => [\$chain_reply_to, 0],
225 "suppressfrom" => [\$suppress_from, undef],
226 "signedoffbycc" => [\$signed_off_by_cc, undef],
227 "cccover" => [\$cover_cc, undef],
228 "tocover" => [\$cover_to, undef],
229 "signedoffcc" => [\$signed_off_by_cc, undef], # Deprecated
230 "validate" => [\$validate, 1],
231 "multiedit" => [\$multiedit, undef],
232 "annotate" => [\$annotate, undef],
233 "xmailer" => [\$use_xmailer, 1]
236 my %config_settings = (
237 "smtpserver" => \$smtp_server,
238 "smtpserverport" => \$smtp_server_port,
239 "smtpserveroption" => \@smtp_server_options,
240 "smtpuser" => \$smtp_authuser,
241 "smtppass" => \$smtp_authpass,
242 "smtpsslcertpath" => \$smtp_ssl_cert_path,
243 "smtpdomain" => \$smtp_domain,
244 "smtpauth" => \$smtp_auth,
245 "to" => \@initial_to,
246 "tocmd" => \$to_cmd,
247 "cc" => \@initial_cc,
248 "cccmd" => \$cc_cmd,
249 "aliasfiletype" => \$aliasfiletype,
250 "bcc" => \@bcclist,
251 "suppresscc" => \@suppress_cc,
252 "envelopesender" => \$envelope_sender,
253 "confirm" => \$confirm,
254 "from" => \$sender,
255 "assume8bitencoding" => \$auto_8bit_encoding,
256 "composeencoding" => \$compose_encoding,
257 "transferencoding" => \$target_xfer_encoding,
260 my %config_path_settings = (
261 "aliasesfile" => \@alias_files,
264 # Handle Uncouth Termination
265 sub signal_handler {
267 # Make text normal
268 print color("reset"), "\n";
270 # SMTP password masked
271 system "stty echo";
273 # tmp files from --compose
274 if (defined $compose_filename) {
275 if (-e $compose_filename) {
276 print "'$compose_filename' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n";
278 if (-e ($compose_filename . ".final")) {
279 print "'$compose_filename.final' contains the composed email.\n"
283 exit;
286 $SIG{TERM} = \&signal_handler;
287 $SIG{INT} = \&signal_handler;
289 # Begin by accumulating all the variables (defined above), that we will end up
290 # needing, first, from the command line:
292 my $help;
293 my $rc = GetOptions("h" => \$help,
294 "sender|from=s" => \$sender,
295 "in-reply-to=s" => \$initial_reply_to,
296 "subject=s" => \$initial_subject,
297 "to=s" => \@initial_to,
298 "to-cmd=s" => \$to_cmd,
299 "no-to" => \$no_to,
300 "cc=s" => \@initial_cc,
301 "no-cc" => \$no_cc,
302 "bcc=s" => \@bcclist,
303 "no-bcc" => \$no_bcc,
304 "chain-reply-to!" => \$chain_reply_to,
305 "no-chain-reply-to" => sub {$chain_reply_to = 0},
306 "smtp-server=s" => \$smtp_server,
307 "smtp-server-option=s" => \@smtp_server_options,
308 "smtp-server-port=s" => \$smtp_server_port,
309 "smtp-user=s" => \$smtp_authuser,
310 "smtp-pass:s" => \$smtp_authpass,
311 "smtp-ssl" => sub { $smtp_encryption = 'ssl' },
312 "smtp-encryption=s" => \$smtp_encryption,
313 "smtp-ssl-cert-path=s" => \$smtp_ssl_cert_path,
314 "smtp-debug:i" => \$debug_net_smtp,
315 "smtp-domain:s" => \$smtp_domain,
316 "smtp-auth=s" => \$smtp_auth,
317 "identity=s" => \$identity,
318 "annotate!" => \$annotate,
319 "no-annotate" => sub {$annotate = 0},
320 "compose" => \$compose,
321 "quiet" => \$quiet,
322 "cc-cmd=s" => \$cc_cmd,
323 "suppress-from!" => \$suppress_from,
324 "no-suppress-from" => sub {$suppress_from = 0},
325 "suppress-cc=s" => \@suppress_cc,
326 "signed-off-cc|signed-off-by-cc!" => \$signed_off_by_cc,
327 "no-signed-off-cc|no-signed-off-by-cc" => sub {$signed_off_by_cc = 0},
328 "cc-cover|cc-cover!" => \$cover_cc,
329 "no-cc-cover" => sub {$cover_cc = 0},
330 "to-cover|to-cover!" => \$cover_to,
331 "no-to-cover" => sub {$cover_to = 0},
332 "confirm=s" => \$confirm,
333 "dry-run" => \$dry_run,
334 "envelope-sender=s" => \$envelope_sender,
335 "thread!" => \$thread,
336 "no-thread" => sub {$thread = 0},
337 "validate!" => \$validate,
338 "no-validate" => sub {$validate = 0},
339 "transfer-encoding=s" => \$target_xfer_encoding,
340 "format-patch!" => \$format_patch,
341 "no-format-patch" => sub {$format_patch = 0},
342 "8bit-encoding=s" => \$auto_8bit_encoding,
343 "compose-encoding=s" => \$compose_encoding,
344 "force" => \$force,
345 "xmailer!" => \$use_xmailer,
346 "no-xmailer" => sub {$use_xmailer = 0},
349 usage() if $help;
350 unless ($rc) {
351 usage();
354 die "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
355 if $format_patch and not $repo;
357 # Now, let's fill any that aren't set in with defaults:
359 sub read_config {
360 my ($prefix) = @_;
362 foreach my $setting (keys %config_bool_settings) {
363 my $target = $config_bool_settings{$setting}->[0];
364 $$target = Git::config_bool(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
367 foreach my $setting (keys %config_path_settings) {
368 my $target = $config_path_settings{$setting};
369 if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
370 unless (@$target) {
371 my @values = Git::config_path(@repo, "$prefix.$setting");
372 @$target = @values if (@values && defined $values[0]);
375 else {
376 $$target = Git::config_path(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
380 foreach my $setting (keys %config_settings) {
381 my $target = $config_settings{$setting};
382 next if $setting eq "to" and defined $no_to;
383 next if $setting eq "cc" and defined $no_cc;
384 next if $setting eq "bcc" and defined $no_bcc;
385 if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
386 unless (@$target) {
387 my @values = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting");
388 @$target = @values if (@values && defined $values[0]);
391 else {
392 $$target = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
396 if (!defined $smtp_encryption) {
397 my $enc = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.smtpencryption");
398 if (defined $enc) {
399 $smtp_encryption = $enc;
400 } elsif (Git::config_bool(@repo, "$prefix.smtpssl")) {
401 $smtp_encryption = 'ssl';
406 # read configuration from [sendemail "$identity"], fall back on [sendemail]
407 $identity = Git::config(@repo, "sendemail.identity") unless (defined $identity);
408 read_config("sendemail.$identity") if (defined $identity);
409 read_config("sendemail");
411 # fall back on builtin bool defaults
412 foreach my $setting (values %config_bool_settings) {
413 ${$setting->[0]} = $setting->[1] unless (defined (${$setting->[0]}));
416 # 'default' encryption is none -- this only prevents a warning
417 $smtp_encryption = '' unless (defined $smtp_encryption);
419 # Set CC suppressions
420 my(%suppress_cc);
421 if (@suppress_cc) {
422 foreach my $entry (@suppress_cc) {
423 die "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '$entry'\n"
424 unless $entry =~ /^(?:all|cccmd|cc|author|self|sob|body|bodycc)$/;
425 $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
429 if ($suppress_cc{'all'}) {
430 foreach my $entry (qw (cccmd cc author self sob body bodycc)) {
431 $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
433 delete $suppress_cc{'all'};
436 # If explicit old-style ones are specified, they trump --suppress-cc.
437 $suppress_cc{'self'} = $suppress_from if defined $suppress_from;
438 $suppress_cc{'sob'} = !$signed_off_by_cc if defined $signed_off_by_cc;
440 if ($suppress_cc{'body'}) {
441 foreach my $entry (qw (sob bodycc)) {
442 $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
444 delete $suppress_cc{'body'};
447 # Set confirm's default value
448 my $confirm_unconfigured = !defined $confirm;
449 if ($confirm_unconfigured) {
450 $confirm = scalar %suppress_cc ? 'compose' : 'auto';
452 die "Unknown --confirm setting: '$confirm'\n"
453 unless $confirm =~ /^(?:auto|cc|compose|always|never)/;
455 # Debugging, print out the suppressions.
456 if (0) {
457 print "suppressions:\n";
458 foreach my $entry (keys %suppress_cc) {
459 printf " %-5s -> $suppress_cc{$entry}\n", $entry;
463 my ($repoauthor, $repocommitter);
464 ($repoauthor) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'author');
465 ($repocommitter) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'committer');
467 sub parse_address_line {
468 if ($have_mail_address) {
469 return map { $_->format } Mail::Address->parse($_[0]);
470 } else {
471 return Git::parse_mailboxes($_[0]);
475 sub split_addrs {
476 return quotewords('\s*,\s*', 1, @_);
479 my %aliases;
481 sub parse_sendmail_alias {
482 local $_ = shift;
483 if (/"/) {
484 print STDERR "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: $_\n";
485 } elsif (/:include:/) {
486 print STDERR "warning: `:include:` not supported: $_\n";
487 } elsif (/[\/|]/) {
488 print STDERR "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: $_\n";
489 } elsif (/^(\S+?)\s*:\s*(.+)$/) {
490 my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
491 $aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs($addr) ];
492 } else {
493 print STDERR "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: $_\n";
497 sub parse_sendmail_aliases {
498 my $fh = shift;
499 my $s = '';
500 while (<$fh>) {
501 chomp;
502 next if /^\s*$/ || /^\s*#/;
503 $s .= $_, next if $s =~ s/\\$// || s/^\s+//;
504 parse_sendmail_alias($s) if $s;
505 $s = $_;
507 $s =~ s/\\$//; # silently tolerate stray '\' on last line
508 parse_sendmail_alias($s) if $s;
511 my %parse_alias = (
512 # multiline formats can be supported in the future
513 mutt => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
514 if (/^\s*alias\s+(?:-group\s+\S+\s+)*(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
515 my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
516 $addr =~ s/#.*$//; # mutt allows # comments
517 # commas delimit multiple addresses
518 $aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs($addr) ];
519 }}},
520 mailrc => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
521 if (/^alias\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
522 # spaces delimit multiple addresses
523 $aliases{$1} = [ quotewords('\s+', 0, $2) ];
524 }}},
525 pine => sub { my $fh = shift; my $f='\t[^\t]*';
526 for (my $x = ''; defined($x); $x = $_) {
527 chomp $x;
528 $x .= $1 while(defined($_ = <$fh>) && /^ +(.*)$/);
529 $x =~ /^(\S+)$f\t\(?([^\t]+?)\)?(:?$f){0,2}$/ or next;
530 $aliases{$1} = [ split_addrs($2) ];
532 elm => sub { my $fh = shift;
533 while (<$fh>) {
534 if (/^(\S+)\s+=\s+[^=]+=\s(\S+)/) {
535 my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
536 $aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs($addr) ];
538 } },
539 sendmail => \&parse_sendmail_aliases,
540 gnus => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
541 if (/\(define-mail-alias\s+"(\S+?)"\s+"(\S+?)"\)/) {
542 $aliases{$1} = [ $2 ];
546 if (@alias_files and $aliasfiletype and defined $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}) {
547 foreach my $file (@alias_files) {
548 open my $fh, '<', $file or die "opening $file: $!\n";
549 $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}->($fh);
550 close $fh;
554 # is_format_patch_arg($f) returns 0 if $f names a patch, or 1 if
555 # $f is a revision list specification to be passed to format-patch.
556 sub is_format_patch_arg {
557 return unless $repo;
558 my $f = shift;
559 try {
560 $repo->command('rev-parse', '--verify', '--quiet', $f);
561 if (defined($format_patch)) {
562 return $format_patch;
564 die(<<EOF);
565 File '$f' exists but it could also be the range of commits
566 to produce patches for. Please disambiguate by...
568 * Saying "./$f" if you mean a file; or
569 * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.
571 } catch Git::Error::Command with {
572 # Not a valid revision. Treat it as a filename.
573 return 0;
577 # Now that all the defaults are set, process the rest of the command line
578 # arguments and collect up the files that need to be processed.
579 my @rev_list_opts;
580 while (defined(my $f = shift @ARGV)) {
581 if ($f eq "--") {
582 push @rev_list_opts, "--", @ARGV;
583 @ARGV = ();
584 } elsif (-d $f and !is_format_patch_arg($f)) {
585 opendir my $dh, $f
586 or die "Failed to opendir $f: $!";
588 push @files, grep { -f $_ } map { catfile($f, $_) }
589 sort readdir $dh;
590 closedir $dh;
591 } elsif ((-f $f or -p $f) and !is_format_patch_arg($f)) {
592 push @files, $f;
593 } else {
594 push @rev_list_opts, $f;
598 if (@rev_list_opts) {
599 die "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
600 unless $repo;
601 push @files, $repo->command('format-patch', '-o', tempdir(CLEANUP => 1), @rev_list_opts);
604 if ($validate) {
605 foreach my $f (@files) {
606 unless (-p $f) {
607 my $error = validate_patch($f);
608 $error and die "fatal: $f: $error\nwarning: no patches were sent\n";
613 if (@files) {
614 unless ($quiet) {
615 print $_,"\n" for (@files);
617 } else {
618 print STDERR "\nNo patch files specified!\n\n";
619 usage();
622 sub get_patch_subject {
623 my $fn = shift;
624 open (my $fh, '<', $fn);
625 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
626 next unless ($line =~ /^Subject: (.*)$/);
627 close $fh;
628 return "GIT: $1\n";
630 close $fh;
631 die "No subject line in $fn ?";
634 if ($compose) {
635 # Note that this does not need to be secure, but we will make a small
636 # effort to have it be unique
637 $compose_filename = ($repo ?
638 tempfile(".gitsendemail.msg.XXXXXX", DIR => $repo->repo_path()) :
639 tempfile(".gitsendemail.msg.XXXXXX", DIR => "."))[1];
640 open my $c, ">", $compose_filename
641 or die "Failed to open for writing $compose_filename: $!";
644 my $tpl_sender = $sender || $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
645 my $tpl_subject = $initial_subject || '';
646 my $tpl_reply_to = $initial_reply_to || '';
648 print $c <<EOT;
649 From $tpl_sender # This line is ignored.
650 GIT: Lines beginning in "GIT:" will be removed.
651 GIT: Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents
652 GIT: for the patch you are writing.
653 GIT:
654 GIT: Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.
655 From: $tpl_sender
656 Subject: $tpl_subject
657 In-Reply-To: $tpl_reply_to
660 for my $f (@files) {
661 print $c get_patch_subject($f);
663 close $c;
665 if ($annotate) {
666 do_edit($compose_filename, @files);
667 } else {
668 do_edit($compose_filename);
671 open my $c2, ">", $compose_filename . ".final"
672 or die "Failed to open $compose_filename.final : " . $!;
674 open $c, "<", $compose_filename
675 or die "Failed to open $compose_filename : " . $!;
677 my $need_8bit_cte = file_has_nonascii($compose_filename);
678 my $in_body = 0;
679 my $summary_empty = 1;
680 if (!defined $compose_encoding) {
681 $compose_encoding = "UTF-8";
683 while(<$c>) {
684 next if m/^GIT:/;
685 if ($in_body) {
686 $summary_empty = 0 unless (/^\n$/);
687 } elsif (/^\n$/) {
688 $in_body = 1;
689 if ($need_8bit_cte) {
690 print $c2 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n",
691 "Content-Type: text/plain; ",
692 "charset=$compose_encoding\n",
693 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n";
695 } elsif (/^MIME-Version:/i) {
696 $need_8bit_cte = 0;
697 } elsif (/^Subject:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
698 $initial_subject = $1;
699 my $subject = $initial_subject;
700 $_ = "Subject: " .
701 quote_subject($subject, $compose_encoding) .
702 "\n";
703 } elsif (/^In-Reply-To:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
704 $initial_reply_to = $1;
705 next;
706 } elsif (/^From:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
707 $sender = $1;
708 next;
709 } elsif (/^(?:To|Cc|Bcc):/i) {
710 print "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n";
711 next;
713 print $c2 $_;
715 close $c;
716 close $c2;
718 if ($summary_empty) {
719 print "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n";
720 $compose = -1;
722 } elsif ($annotate) {
723 do_edit(@files);
726 sub ask {
727 my ($prompt, %arg) = @_;
728 my $valid_re = $arg{valid_re};
729 my $default = $arg{default};
730 my $confirm_only = $arg{confirm_only};
731 my $resp;
732 my $i = 0;
733 return defined $default ? $default : undef
734 unless defined $term->IN and defined fileno($term->IN) and
735 defined $term->OUT and defined fileno($term->OUT);
736 while ($i++ < 10) {
737 $resp = $term->readline($prompt);
738 if (!defined $resp) { # EOF
739 print "\n";
740 return defined $default ? $default : undef;
742 if ($resp eq '' and defined $default) {
743 return $default;
745 if (!defined $valid_re or $resp =~ /$valid_re/) {
746 return $resp;
748 if ($confirm_only) {
749 my $yesno = $term->readline("Are you sure you want to use <$resp> [y/N]? ");
750 if (defined $yesno && $yesno =~ /y/i) {
751 return $resp;
755 return;
758 my %broken_encoding;
760 sub file_declares_8bit_cte {
761 my $fn = shift;
762 open (my $fh, '<', $fn);
763 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
764 last if ($line =~ /^$/);
765 return 1 if ($line =~ /^Content-Transfer-Encoding: .*8bit.*$/);
767 close $fh;
768 return 0;
771 foreach my $f (@files) {
772 next unless (body_or_subject_has_nonascii($f)
773 && !file_declares_8bit_cte($f));
774 $broken_encoding{$f} = 1;
777 if (!defined $auto_8bit_encoding && scalar %broken_encoding) {
778 print "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare " .
779 "a Content-Transfer-Encoding.\n";
780 foreach my $f (sort keys %broken_encoding) {
781 print " $f\n";
783 $auto_8bit_encoding = ask("Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? ",
784 valid_re => qr/.{4}/, confirm_only => 1,
785 default => "UTF-8");
788 if (!$force) {
789 for my $f (@files) {
790 if (get_patch_subject($f) =~ /\Q*** SUBJECT HERE ***\E/) {
791 die "Refusing to send because the patch\n\t$f\n"
792 . "has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. "
793 . "Pass --force if you really want to send.\n";
798 if (defined $sender) {
799 $sender =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
800 ($sender) = expand_aliases($sender);
801 } else {
802 $sender = $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
805 # $sender could be an already sanitized address
806 # (e.g. sendemail.from could be manually sanitized by user).
807 # But it's a no-op to run sanitize_address on an already sanitized address.
808 $sender = sanitize_address($sender);
810 my $prompting = 0;
811 if (!@initial_to && !defined $to_cmd) {
812 my $to = ask("Who should the emails be sent to (if any)? ",
813 default => "",
814 valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
815 push @initial_to, parse_address_line($to) if defined $to; # sanitized/validated later
816 $prompting++;
819 sub expand_aliases {
820 return map { expand_one_alias($_) } @_;
823 my %EXPANDED_ALIASES;
824 sub expand_one_alias {
825 my $alias = shift;
826 if ($EXPANDED_ALIASES{$alias}) {
827 die "fatal: alias '$alias' expands to itself\n";
829 local $EXPANDED_ALIASES{$alias} = 1;
830 return $aliases{$alias} ? expand_aliases(@{$aliases{$alias}}) : $alias;
833 @initial_to = process_address_list(@initial_to);
834 @initial_cc = process_address_list(@initial_cc);
835 @bcclist = process_address_list(@bcclist);
837 if ($thread && !defined $initial_reply_to && $prompting) {
838 $initial_reply_to = ask(
839 "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? ",
840 default => "",
841 valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
843 if (defined $initial_reply_to) {
844 $initial_reply_to =~ s/^\s*<?//;
845 $initial_reply_to =~ s/>?\s*$//;
846 $initial_reply_to = "<$initial_reply_to>" if $initial_reply_to ne '';
849 if (!defined $smtp_server) {
850 foreach (qw( /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/lib/sendmail )) {
851 if (-x $_) {
852 $smtp_server = $_;
853 last;
856 $smtp_server ||= 'localhost'; # could be 127.0.0.1, too... *shrug*
859 if ($compose && $compose > 0) {
860 @files = ($compose_filename . ".final", @files);
863 # Variables we set as part of the loop over files
864 our ($message_id, %mail, $subject, $reply_to, $references, $message,
865 $needs_confirm, $message_num, $ask_default);
867 sub extract_valid_address {
868 my $address = shift;
869 my $local_part_regexp = qr/[^<>"\s@]+/;
870 my $domain_regexp = qr/[^.<>"\s@]+(?:\.[^.<>"\s@]+)+/;
872 # check for a local address:
873 return $address if ($address =~ /^($local_part_regexp)$/);
875 $address =~ s/^\s*<(.*)>\s*$/$1/;
876 if ($have_email_valid) {
877 return scalar Email::Valid->address($address);
880 # less robust/correct than the monster regexp in Email::Valid,
881 # but still does a 99% job, and one less dependency
882 return $1 if $address =~ /($local_part_regexp\@$domain_regexp)/;
883 return;
886 sub extract_valid_address_or_die {
887 my $address = shift;
888 $address = extract_valid_address($address);
889 die "error: unable to extract a valid address from: $address\n"
890 if !$address;
891 return $address;
894 sub validate_address {
895 my $address = shift;
896 while (!extract_valid_address($address)) {
897 print STDERR "error: unable to extract a valid address from: $address\n";
898 $_ = ask("What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): ",
899 valid_re => qr/^(?:quit|q|drop|d|edit|e)/i,
900 default => 'q');
901 if (/^d/i) {
902 return undef;
903 } elsif (/^q/i) {
904 cleanup_compose_files();
905 exit(0);
907 $address = ask("Who should the email be sent to (if any)? ",
908 default => "",
909 valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
911 return $address;
914 sub validate_address_list {
915 return (grep { defined $_ }
916 map { validate_address($_) } @_);
919 # Usually don't need to change anything below here.
921 # we make a "fake" message id by taking the current number
922 # of seconds since the beginning of Unix time and tacking on
923 # a random number to the end, in case we are called quicker than
924 # 1 second since the last time we were called.
926 # We'll setup a template for the message id, using the "from" address:
928 my ($message_id_stamp, $message_id_serial);
929 sub make_message_id {
930 my $uniq;
931 if (!defined $message_id_stamp) {
932 $message_id_stamp = sprintf("%s-%s", time, $$);
933 $message_id_serial = 0;
935 $message_id_serial++;
936 $uniq = "$message_id_stamp-$message_id_serial";
938 my $du_part;
939 for ($sender, $repocommitter, $repoauthor) {
940 $du_part = extract_valid_address(sanitize_address($_));
941 last if (defined $du_part and $du_part ne '');
943 if (not defined $du_part or $du_part eq '') {
944 require Sys::Hostname;
945 $du_part = 'user@' . Sys::Hostname::hostname();
947 my $message_id_template = "<%s-git-send-email-%s>";
948 $message_id = sprintf($message_id_template, $uniq, $du_part);
949 #print "new message id = $message_id\n"; # Was useful for debugging
954 $time = time - scalar $#files;
956 sub unquote_rfc2047 {
957 local ($_) = @_;
958 my $charset;
959 my $sep = qr/[ \t]+/;
960 s{$re_encoded_word(?:$sep$re_encoded_word)*}{
961 my @words = split $sep, $&;
962 foreach (@words) {
963 m/$re_encoded_word/;
964 $charset = $1;
965 my $encoding = $2;
966 my $text = $3;
967 if ($encoding eq 'q' || $encoding eq 'Q') {
968 $_ = $text;
969 s/_/ /g;
970 s/=([0-9A-F]{2})/chr(hex($1))/egi;
971 } else {
972 # other encodings not supported yet
975 join '', @words;
976 }eg;
977 return wantarray ? ($_, $charset) : $_;
980 sub quote_rfc2047 {
981 local $_ = shift;
982 my $encoding = shift || 'UTF-8';
983 s/([^-a-zA-Z0-9!*+\/])/sprintf("=%02X", ord($1))/eg;
984 s/(.*)/=\?$encoding\?q\?$1\?=/;
985 return $_;
988 sub is_rfc2047_quoted {
989 my $s = shift;
990 length($s) <= 75 &&
991 $s =~ m/^(?:"[[:ascii:]]*"|$re_encoded_word)$/o;
994 sub subject_needs_rfc2047_quoting {
995 my $s = shift;
997 return ($s =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/) || ($s =~ /=\?/);
1000 sub quote_subject {
1001 local $subject = shift;
1002 my $encoding = shift || 'UTF-8';
1004 if (subject_needs_rfc2047_quoting($subject)) {
1005 return quote_rfc2047($subject, $encoding);
1007 return $subject;
1010 # use the simplest quoting being able to handle the recipient
1011 sub sanitize_address {
1012 my ($recipient) = @_;
1014 # remove garbage after email address
1015 $recipient =~ s/(.*>).*$/$1/;
1017 my ($recipient_name, $recipient_addr) = ($recipient =~ /^(.*?)\s*(<.*)/);
1019 if (not $recipient_name) {
1020 return $recipient;
1023 # if recipient_name is already quoted, do nothing
1024 if (is_rfc2047_quoted($recipient_name)) {
1025 return $recipient;
1028 # remove non-escaped quotes
1029 $recipient_name =~ s/(^|[^\\])"/$1/g;
1031 # rfc2047 is needed if a non-ascii char is included
1032 if ($recipient_name =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/) {
1033 $recipient_name = quote_rfc2047($recipient_name);
1036 # double quotes are needed if specials or CTLs are included
1037 elsif ($recipient_name =~ /[][()<>@,;:\\".\000-\037\177]/) {
1038 $recipient_name =~ s/([\\\r])/\\$1/g;
1039 $recipient_name = qq["$recipient_name"];
1042 return "$recipient_name $recipient_addr";
1046 sub sanitize_address_list {
1047 return (map { sanitize_address($_) } @_);
1050 sub process_address_list {
1051 my @addr_list = map { parse_address_line($_) } @_;
1052 @addr_list = expand_aliases(@addr_list);
1053 @addr_list = sanitize_address_list(@addr_list);
1054 @addr_list = validate_address_list(@addr_list);
1055 return @addr_list;
1058 # Returns the local Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) if available.
1060 # Tightly configured MTAa require that a caller sends a real DNS
1061 # domain name that corresponds the IP address in the HELO/EHLO
1062 # handshake. This is used to verify the connection and prevent
1063 # spammers from trying to hide their identity. If the DNS and IP don't
1064 # match, the receiveing MTA may deny the connection.
1066 # Here is a deny example of Net::SMTP with the default "localhost.localdomain"
1068 # Net::SMTP=GLOB(0x267ec28)>>> EHLO localhost.localdomain
1069 # Net::SMTP=GLOB(0x267ec28)<<< 550 EHLO argument does not match calling host
1071 # This maildomain*() code is based on ideas in Perl library Test::Reporter
1072 # /usr/share/perl5/Test/Reporter/Mail/Util.pm ==> sub _maildomain ()
1074 sub valid_fqdn {
1075 my $domain = shift;
1076 return defined $domain && !($^O eq 'darwin' && $domain =~ /\.local$/) && $domain =~ /\./;
1079 sub maildomain_net {
1080 my $maildomain;
1082 if (eval { require Net::Domain; 1 }) {
1083 my $domain = Net::Domain::domainname();
1084 $maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn($domain);
1087 return $maildomain;
1090 sub maildomain_mta {
1091 my $maildomain;
1093 if (eval { require Net::SMTP; 1 }) {
1094 for my $host (qw(mailhost localhost)) {
1095 my $smtp = Net::SMTP->new($host);
1096 if (defined $smtp) {
1097 my $domain = $smtp->domain;
1098 $smtp->quit;
1100 $maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn($domain);
1102 last if $maildomain;
1107 return $maildomain;
1110 sub maildomain {
1111 return maildomain_net() || maildomain_mta() || 'localhost.localdomain';
1114 sub smtp_host_string {
1115 if (defined $smtp_server_port) {
1116 return "$smtp_server:$smtp_server_port";
1117 } else {
1118 return $smtp_server;
1122 # Returns 1 if authentication succeeded or was not necessary
1123 # (smtp_user was not specified), and 0 otherwise.
1125 sub smtp_auth_maybe {
1126 if (!defined $smtp_authuser || $auth) {
1127 return 1;
1130 # Workaround AUTH PLAIN/LOGIN interaction defect
1131 # with Authen::SASL::Cyrus
1132 eval {
1133 require Authen::SASL;
1134 Authen::SASL->import(qw(Perl));
1137 # Check mechanism naming as defined in:
1138 # https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4422#page-8
1139 if ($smtp_auth && $smtp_auth !~ /^(\b[A-Z0-9-_]{1,20}\s*)*$/) {
1140 die "invalid smtp auth: '${smtp_auth}'";
1143 # TODO: Authentication may fail not because credentials were
1144 # invalid but due to other reasons, in which we should not
1145 # reject credentials.
1146 $auth = Git::credential({
1147 'protocol' => 'smtp',
1148 'host' => smtp_host_string(),
1149 'username' => $smtp_authuser,
1150 # if there's no password, "git credential fill" will
1151 # give us one, otherwise it'll just pass this one.
1152 'password' => $smtp_authpass
1153 }, sub {
1154 my $cred = shift;
1156 if ($smtp_auth) {
1157 my $sasl = Authen::SASL->new(
1158 mechanism => $smtp_auth,
1159 callback => {
1160 user => $cred->{'username'},
1161 pass => $cred->{'password'},
1162 authname => $cred->{'username'},
1166 return !!$smtp->auth($sasl);
1169 return !!$smtp->auth($cred->{'username'}, $cred->{'password'});
1172 return $auth;
1175 sub ssl_verify_params {
1176 eval {
1177 require IO::Socket::SSL;
1178 IO::Socket::SSL->import(qw/SSL_VERIFY_PEER SSL_VERIFY_NONE/);
1180 if ($@) {
1181 print STDERR "Not using SSL_VERIFY_PEER due to out-of-date IO::Socket::SSL.\n";
1182 return;
1185 if (!defined $smtp_ssl_cert_path) {
1186 # use the OpenSSL defaults
1187 return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_PEER());
1190 if ($smtp_ssl_cert_path eq "") {
1191 return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_NONE());
1192 } elsif (-d $smtp_ssl_cert_path) {
1193 return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_PEER(),
1194 SSL_ca_path => $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
1195 } elsif (-f $smtp_ssl_cert_path) {
1196 return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_PEER(),
1197 SSL_ca_file => $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
1198 } else {
1199 print STDERR "Not using SSL_VERIFY_PEER because the CA path does not exist.\n";
1200 return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_NONE());
1204 sub file_name_is_absolute {
1205 my ($path) = @_;
1207 # msys does not grok DOS drive-prefixes
1208 if ($^O eq 'msys') {
1209 return ($path =~ m#^/# || $path =~ m#^[a-zA-Z]\:#)
1212 require File::Spec::Functions;
1213 return File::Spec::Functions::file_name_is_absolute($path);
1216 # Returns 1 if the message was sent, and 0 otherwise.
1217 # In actuality, the whole program dies when there
1218 # is an error sending a message.
1220 sub send_message {
1221 my @recipients = unique_email_list(@to);
1222 @cc = (grep { my $cc = extract_valid_address_or_die($_);
1223 not grep { $cc eq $_ || $_ =~ /<\Q${cc}\E>$/ } @recipients
1225 @cc);
1226 my $to = join (",\n\t", @recipients);
1227 @recipients = unique_email_list(@recipients,@cc,@bcclist);
1228 @recipients = (map { extract_valid_address_or_die($_) } @recipients);
1229 my $date = format_2822_time($time++);
1230 my $gitversion = '@@GIT_VERSION@@';
1231 if ($gitversion =~ m/..GIT_VERSION../) {
1232 $gitversion = Git::version();
1235 my $cc = join(",\n\t", unique_email_list(@cc));
1236 my $ccline = "";
1237 if ($cc ne '') {
1238 $ccline = "\nCc: $cc";
1240 make_message_id() unless defined($message_id);
1242 my $header = "From: $sender
1243 To: $to${ccline}
1244 Subject: $subject
1245 Date: $date
1246 Message-Id: $message_id
1248 if ($use_xmailer) {
1249 $header .= "X-Mailer: git-send-email $gitversion\n";
1251 if ($reply_to) {
1253 $header .= "In-Reply-To: $reply_to\n";
1254 $header .= "References: $references\n";
1256 if (@xh) {
1257 $header .= join("\n", @xh) . "\n";
1260 my @sendmail_parameters = ('-i', @recipients);
1261 my $raw_from = $sender;
1262 if (defined $envelope_sender && $envelope_sender ne "auto") {
1263 $raw_from = $envelope_sender;
1265 $raw_from = extract_valid_address($raw_from);
1266 unshift (@sendmail_parameters,
1267 '-f', $raw_from) if(defined $envelope_sender);
1269 if ($needs_confirm && !$dry_run) {
1270 print "\n$header\n";
1271 if ($needs_confirm eq "inform") {
1272 $confirm_unconfigured = 0; # squelch this message for the rest of this run
1273 $ask_default = "y"; # assume yes on EOF since user hasn't explicitly asked for confirmation
1274 print " The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n";
1275 print " addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n";
1276 print " send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.\n";
1277 print " This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm\n";
1278 print " configuration setting.\n";
1279 print "\n";
1280 print " For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.\n";
1281 print " To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,\n";
1282 print " run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n\n";
1284 $_ = ask("Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): ",
1285 valid_re => qr/^(?:yes|y|no|n|quit|q|all|a)/i,
1286 default => $ask_default);
1287 die "Send this email reply required" unless defined $_;
1288 if (/^n/i) {
1289 return 0;
1290 } elsif (/^q/i) {
1291 cleanup_compose_files();
1292 exit(0);
1293 } elsif (/^a/i) {
1294 $confirm = 'never';
1298 unshift (@sendmail_parameters, @smtp_server_options);
1300 if ($dry_run) {
1301 # We don't want to send the email.
1302 } elsif (file_name_is_absolute($smtp_server)) {
1303 my $pid = open my $sm, '|-';
1304 defined $pid or die $!;
1305 if (!$pid) {
1306 exec($smtp_server, @sendmail_parameters) or die $!;
1308 print $sm "$header\n$message";
1309 close $sm or die $!;
1310 } else {
1312 if (!defined $smtp_server) {
1313 die "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
1316 if ($smtp_encryption eq 'ssl') {
1317 $smtp_server_port ||= 465; # ssmtp
1318 require Net::SMTP::SSL;
1319 $smtp_domain ||= maildomain();
1320 require IO::Socket::SSL;
1322 # Suppress "variable accessed once" warning.
1324 no warnings 'once';
1325 $IO::Socket::SSL::DEBUG = 1;
1328 # Net::SMTP::SSL->new() does not forward any SSL options
1329 IO::Socket::SSL::set_client_defaults(
1330 ssl_verify_params());
1331 $smtp ||= Net::SMTP::SSL->new($smtp_server,
1332 Hello => $smtp_domain,
1333 Port => $smtp_server_port,
1334 Debug => $debug_net_smtp);
1336 else {
1337 require Net::SMTP;
1338 $smtp_domain ||= maildomain();
1339 $smtp_server_port ||= 25;
1340 $smtp ||= Net::SMTP->new($smtp_server,
1341 Hello => $smtp_domain,
1342 Debug => $debug_net_smtp,
1343 Port => $smtp_server_port);
1344 if ($smtp_encryption eq 'tls' && $smtp) {
1345 require Net::SMTP::SSL;
1346 $smtp->command('STARTTLS');
1347 $smtp->response();
1348 if ($smtp->code == 220) {
1349 $smtp = Net::SMTP::SSL->start_SSL($smtp,
1350 ssl_verify_params())
1351 or die "STARTTLS failed! ".IO::Socket::SSL::errstr();
1352 $smtp_encryption = '';
1353 # Send EHLO again to receive fresh
1354 # supported commands
1355 $smtp->hello($smtp_domain);
1356 } else {
1357 die "Server does not support STARTTLS! ".$smtp->message;
1362 if (!$smtp) {
1363 die "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug. ",
1364 "VALUES: server=$smtp_server ",
1365 "encryption=$smtp_encryption ",
1366 "hello=$smtp_domain",
1367 defined $smtp_server_port ? " port=$smtp_server_port" : "";
1370 smtp_auth_maybe or die $smtp->message;
1372 $smtp->mail( $raw_from ) or die $smtp->message;
1373 $smtp->to( @recipients ) or die $smtp->message;
1374 $smtp->data or die $smtp->message;
1375 $smtp->datasend("$header\n") or die $smtp->message;
1376 my @lines = split /^/, $message;
1377 foreach my $line (@lines) {
1378 $smtp->datasend("$line") or die $smtp->message;
1380 $smtp->dataend() or die $smtp->message;
1381 $smtp->code =~ /250|200/ or die "Failed to send $subject\n".$smtp->message;
1383 if ($quiet) {
1384 printf (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."Sent %s\n", $subject);
1385 } else {
1386 print (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."OK. Log says:\n");
1387 if (!file_name_is_absolute($smtp_server)) {
1388 print "Server: $smtp_server\n";
1389 print "MAIL FROM:<$raw_from>\n";
1390 foreach my $entry (@recipients) {
1391 print "RCPT TO:<$entry>\n";
1393 } else {
1394 print "Sendmail: $smtp_server ".join(' ',@sendmail_parameters)."\n";
1396 print $header, "\n";
1397 if ($smtp) {
1398 print "Result: ", $smtp->code, ' ',
1399 ($smtp->message =~ /\n([^\n]+\n)$/s), "\n";
1400 } else {
1401 print "Result: OK\n";
1405 return 1;
1408 $reply_to = $initial_reply_to;
1409 $references = $initial_reply_to || '';
1410 $subject = $initial_subject;
1411 $message_num = 0;
1413 foreach my $t (@files) {
1414 open my $fh, "<", $t or die "can't open file $t";
1416 my $author = undef;
1417 my $sauthor = undef;
1418 my $author_encoding;
1419 my $has_content_type;
1420 my $body_encoding;
1421 my $xfer_encoding;
1422 my $has_mime_version;
1423 @to = ();
1424 @cc = ();
1425 @xh = ();
1426 my $input_format = undef;
1427 my @header = ();
1428 $message = "";
1429 $message_num++;
1430 # First unfold multiline header fields
1431 while(<$fh>) {
1432 last if /^\s*$/;
1433 if (/^\s+\S/ and @header) {
1434 chomp($header[$#header]);
1435 s/^\s+/ /;
1436 $header[$#header] .= $_;
1437 } else {
1438 push(@header, $_);
1441 # Now parse the header
1442 foreach(@header) {
1443 if (/^From /) {
1444 $input_format = 'mbox';
1445 next;
1447 chomp;
1448 if (!defined $input_format && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s/) {
1449 $input_format = 'mbox';
1452 if (defined $input_format && $input_format eq 'mbox') {
1453 if (/^Subject:\s+(.*)$/i) {
1454 $subject = $1;
1456 elsif (/^From:\s+(.*)$/i) {
1457 ($author, $author_encoding) = unquote_rfc2047($1);
1458 $sauthor = sanitize_address($author);
1459 next if $suppress_cc{'author'};
1460 next if $suppress_cc{'self'} and $sauthor eq $sender;
1461 printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1462 $1, $_) unless $quiet;
1463 push @cc, $1;
1465 elsif (/^To:\s+(.*)$/i) {
1466 foreach my $addr (parse_address_line($1)) {
1467 printf("(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n",
1468 $addr, $_) unless $quiet;
1469 push @to, $addr;
1472 elsif (/^Cc:\s+(.*)$/i) {
1473 foreach my $addr (parse_address_line($1)) {
1474 my $qaddr = unquote_rfc2047($addr);
1475 my $saddr = sanitize_address($qaddr);
1476 if ($saddr eq $sender) {
1477 next if ($suppress_cc{'self'});
1478 } else {
1479 next if ($suppress_cc{'cc'});
1481 printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1482 $addr, $_) unless $quiet;
1483 push @cc, $addr;
1486 elsif (/^Content-type:/i) {
1487 $has_content_type = 1;
1488 if (/charset="?([^ "]+)/) {
1489 $body_encoding = $1;
1491 push @xh, $_;
1493 elsif (/^MIME-Version/i) {
1494 $has_mime_version = 1;
1495 push @xh, $_;
1497 elsif (/^Message-Id: (.*)/i) {
1498 $message_id = $1;
1500 elsif (/^Content-Transfer-Encoding: (.*)/i) {
1501 $xfer_encoding = $1 if not defined $xfer_encoding;
1503 elsif (!/^Date:\s/i && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s+\S/) {
1504 push @xh, $_;
1507 } else {
1508 # In the traditional
1509 # "send lots of email" format,
1510 # line 1 = cc
1511 # line 2 = subject
1512 # So let's support that, too.
1513 $input_format = 'lots';
1514 if (@cc == 0 && !$suppress_cc{'cc'}) {
1515 printf("(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1516 $_, $_) unless $quiet;
1517 push @cc, $_;
1518 } elsif (!defined $subject) {
1519 $subject = $_;
1523 # Now parse the message body
1524 while(<$fh>) {
1525 $message .= $_;
1526 if (/^(Signed-off-by|Cc): (.*)$/i) {
1527 chomp;
1528 my ($what, $c) = ($1, $2);
1529 chomp $c;
1530 my $sc = sanitize_address($c);
1531 if ($sc eq $sender) {
1532 next if ($suppress_cc{'self'});
1533 } else {
1534 next if $suppress_cc{'sob'} and $what =~ /Signed-off-by/i;
1535 next if $suppress_cc{'bodycc'} and $what =~ /Cc/i;
1537 push @cc, $c;
1538 printf("(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1539 $c, $_) unless $quiet;
1542 close $fh;
1544 push @to, recipients_cmd("to-cmd", "to", $to_cmd, $t)
1545 if defined $to_cmd;
1546 push @cc, recipients_cmd("cc-cmd", "cc", $cc_cmd, $t)
1547 if defined $cc_cmd && !$suppress_cc{'cccmd'};
1549 if ($broken_encoding{$t} && !$has_content_type) {
1550 $xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
1551 $has_content_type = 1;
1552 push @xh, "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$auto_8bit_encoding";
1553 $body_encoding = $auto_8bit_encoding;
1556 if ($broken_encoding{$t} && !is_rfc2047_quoted($subject)) {
1557 $subject = quote_subject($subject, $auto_8bit_encoding);
1560 if (defined $sauthor and $sauthor ne $sender) {
1561 $message = "From: $author\n\n$message";
1562 if (defined $author_encoding) {
1563 if ($has_content_type) {
1564 if ($body_encoding eq $author_encoding) {
1565 # ok, we already have the right encoding
1567 else {
1568 # uh oh, we should re-encode
1571 else {
1572 $xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
1573 $has_content_type = 1;
1574 push @xh,
1575 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$author_encoding";
1579 if (defined $target_xfer_encoding) {
1580 $xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
1581 $message = apply_transfer_encoding(
1582 $message, $xfer_encoding, $target_xfer_encoding);
1583 $xfer_encoding = $target_xfer_encoding;
1585 if (defined $xfer_encoding) {
1586 push @xh, "Content-Transfer-Encoding: $xfer_encoding";
1588 if (defined $xfer_encoding or $has_content_type) {
1589 unshift @xh, 'MIME-Version: 1.0' unless $has_mime_version;
1592 $needs_confirm = (
1593 $confirm eq "always" or
1594 ($confirm =~ /^(?:auto|cc)$/ && @cc) or
1595 ($confirm =~ /^(?:auto|compose)$/ && $compose && $message_num == 1));
1596 $needs_confirm = "inform" if ($needs_confirm && $confirm_unconfigured && @cc);
1598 @to = process_address_list(@to);
1599 @cc = process_address_list(@cc);
1601 @to = (@initial_to, @to);
1602 @cc = (@initial_cc, @cc);
1604 if ($message_num == 1) {
1605 if (defined $cover_cc and $cover_cc) {
1606 @initial_cc = @cc;
1608 if (defined $cover_to and $cover_to) {
1609 @initial_to = @to;
1613 my $message_was_sent = send_message();
1615 # set up for the next message
1616 if ($thread && $message_was_sent &&
1617 ($chain_reply_to || !defined $reply_to || length($reply_to) == 0 ||
1618 $message_num == 1)) {
1619 $reply_to = $message_id;
1620 if (length $references > 0) {
1621 $references .= "\n $message_id";
1622 } else {
1623 $references = "$message_id";
1626 $message_id = undef;
1629 # Execute a command (e.g. $to_cmd) to get a list of email addresses
1630 # and return a results array
1631 sub recipients_cmd {
1632 my ($prefix, $what, $cmd, $file) = @_;
1634 my @addresses = ();
1635 open my $fh, "-|", "$cmd \Q$file\E"
1636 or die "($prefix) Could not execute '$cmd'";
1637 while (my $address = <$fh>) {
1638 $address =~ s/^\s*//g;
1639 $address =~ s/\s*$//g;
1640 $address = sanitize_address($address);
1641 next if ($address eq $sender and $suppress_cc{'self'});
1642 push @addresses, $address;
1643 printf("($prefix) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n",
1644 $what, $address, $cmd) unless $quiet;
1646 close $fh
1647 or die "($prefix) failed to close pipe to '$cmd'";
1648 return @addresses;
1651 cleanup_compose_files();
1653 sub cleanup_compose_files {
1654 unlink($compose_filename, $compose_filename . ".final") if $compose;
1657 $smtp->quit if $smtp;
1659 sub apply_transfer_encoding {
1660 my $message = shift;
1661 my $from = shift;
1662 my $to = shift;
1664 return $message if ($from eq $to and $from ne '7bit');
1666 require MIME::QuotedPrint;
1667 require MIME::Base64;
1669 $message = MIME::QuotedPrint::decode($message)
1670 if ($from eq 'quoted-printable');
1671 $message = MIME::Base64::decode($message)
1672 if ($from eq 'base64');
1674 die "cannot send message as 7bit"
1675 if ($to eq '7bit' and $message =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/);
1676 return $message
1677 if ($to eq '7bit' or $to eq '8bit');
1678 return MIME::QuotedPrint::encode($message, "\n", 0)
1679 if ($to eq 'quoted-printable');
1680 return MIME::Base64::encode($message, "\n")
1681 if ($to eq 'base64');
1682 die "invalid transfer encoding";
1685 sub unique_email_list {
1686 my %seen;
1687 my @emails;
1689 foreach my $entry (@_) {
1690 my $clean = extract_valid_address_or_die($entry);
1691 $seen{$clean} ||= 0;
1692 next if $seen{$clean}++;
1693 push @emails, $entry;
1695 return @emails;
1698 sub validate_patch {
1699 my $fn = shift;
1700 open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
1701 or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
1702 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1703 if (length($line) > 998) {
1704 return "$.: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters";
1707 return;
1710 sub file_has_nonascii {
1711 my $fn = shift;
1712 open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
1713 or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
1714 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1715 return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
1717 return 0;
1720 sub body_or_subject_has_nonascii {
1721 my $fn = shift;
1722 open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
1723 or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
1724 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1725 last if $line =~ /^$/;
1726 return 1 if $line =~ /^Subject.*[^[:ascii:]]/;
1728 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1729 return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
1731 return 0;