builtin/repack.c

   1 #include "builtin.h"
   2 #include "cache.h"
   3 #include "dir.h"
   4 #include "parse-options.h"
   5 #include "run-command.h"
   6 #include "sigchain.h"
   7 #include "strbuf.h"
   8 #include "string-list.h"
   9 #include "argv-array.h"
  10
  11 static int delta_base_offset = 1;
  12 static char *packdir, *packtmp;
  13
  14 static const char *const git_repack_usage[] = {
  15         N_("git repack [options]"),
  16         NULL
  17 };
  18
  19 static int repack_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
  20 {
  21         if (!strcmp(var, "repack.usedeltabaseoffset")) {
  22                 delta_base_offset = git_config_bool(var, value);
  23                 return 0;
  24         }
  25         return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
  26 }
  27
  28 /*
  29  * Remove temporary $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/pack/.tmp-$$-pack-* files.
  30  */
  31 static void remove_temporary_files(void)
  32 {
  33         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
  34         size_t dirlen, prefixlen;
  35         DIR *dir;
  36         struct dirent *e;
  37
  38         dir = opendir(packdir);
  39         if (!dir)
  40                 return;
  41
  42         /* Point at the slash at the end of ".../objects/pack/" */
  43         dirlen = strlen(packdir) + 1;
  44         strbuf_addstr(&buf, packtmp);
  45         /* Hold the length of  ".tmp-%d-pack-" */
  46         prefixlen = buf.len - dirlen;
  47
  48         while ((e = readdir(dir))) {
  49                 if (strncmp(e->d_name, buf.buf + dirlen, prefixlen))
  50                         continue;
  51                 strbuf_setlen(&buf, dirlen);
  52                 strbuf_addstr(&buf, e->d_name);
  53                 unlink(buf.buf);
  54         }
  55         closedir(dir);
  56         strbuf_release(&buf);
  57 }
  58
  59 static void remove_pack_on_signal(int signo)
  60 {
  61         remove_temporary_files();
  62         sigchain_pop(signo);
  63         raise(signo);
  64 }
  65
  66 /*
  67  * Adds all packs hex strings to the fname list, which do not
  68  * have a corresponding .keep file.
  69  */
  70 static void get_non_kept_pack_filenames(struct string_list *fname_list)
  71 {
  72         DIR *dir;
  73         struct dirent *e;
  74         char *fname;
  75         size_t len;
  76
  77         if (!(dir = opendir(packdir)))
  78                 return;
  79
  80         while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
  81                 if (!ends_with(e->d_name, ".pack"))
  82                         continue;
  83
  84                 len = strlen(e->d_name) - strlen(".pack");
  85                 fname = xmemdupz(e->d_name, len);
  86
  87                 if (!file_exists(mkpath("%s/%s.keep", packdir, fname)))
  88                         string_list_append_nodup(fname_list, fname);
  89                 else
  90                         free(fname);
  91         }
  92         closedir(dir);
  93 }
  94
  95 static void remove_redundant_pack(const char *dir_name, const char *base_name)
  96 {
  97         const char *exts[] = {".pack", ".idx", ".keep", ".bitmap"};
  98         int i;
  99         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 100         size_t plen;
 101
 102         strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/%s", dir_name, base_name);
 103         plen = buf.len;
 104
 105         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); i++) {
 106                 strbuf_setlen(&buf, plen);
 107                 strbuf_addstr(&buf, exts[i]);
 108                 unlink(buf.buf);
 109         }
 110         strbuf_release(&buf);
 111 }
 112
 113 #define ALL_INTO_ONE 1
 114 #define LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE 2
 115
 116 int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 117 {
 118         struct {
 119                 const char *name;
 120                 unsigned optional:1;
 121         } exts[] = {
 122                 {".pack"},
 123                 {".idx"},
 124                 {".bitmap", 1},
 125         };
 126         struct child_process cmd;
 127         struct string_list_item *item;
 128         struct argv_array cmd_args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 129         struct string_list names = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 130         struct string_list rollback = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 131         struct string_list existing_packs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 132         struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
 133         int ext, ret, failed;
 134         FILE *out;
 135
 136         /* variables to be filled by option parsing */
 137         int pack_everything = 0;
 138         int delete_redundant = 0;
 139         const char *unpack_unreachable = NULL;
 140         const char *window = NULL, *window_memory = NULL;
 141         const char *depth = NULL;
 142         const char *max_pack_size = NULL;
 143         int no_reuse_delta = 0, no_reuse_object = 0;
 144         int no_update_server_info = 0;
 145         int quiet = 0;
 146         int local = 0;
 147         int write_bitmap = -1;
 148
 149         struct option builtin_repack_options[] = {
 150                 OPT_BIT('a', NULL, &pack_everything,
 151                                 N_("pack everything in a single pack"), ALL_INTO_ONE),
 152                 OPT_BIT('A', NULL, &pack_everything,
 153                                 N_("same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"),
 154                                    LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE | ALL_INTO_ONE),
 155                 OPT_BOOL('d', NULL, &delete_redundant,
 156                                 N_("remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed")),
 157                 OPT_BOOL('f', NULL, &no_reuse_delta,
 158                                 N_("pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects")),
 159                 OPT_BOOL('F', NULL, &no_reuse_object,
 160                                 N_("pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects")),
 161                 OPT_BOOL('n', NULL, &no_update_server_info,
 162                                 N_("do not run git-update-server-info")),
 163                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("be quiet")),
 164                 OPT_BOOL('l', "local", &local,
 165                                 N_("pass --local to git-pack-objects")),
 166                 OPT_BOOL('b', "write-bitmap-index", &write_bitmap,
 167                                 N_("write bitmap index")),
 168                 OPT_STRING(0, "unpack-unreachable", &unpack_unreachable, N_("approxidate"),
 169                                 N_("with -A, do not loosen objects older than this")),
 170                 OPT_STRING(0, "window", &window, N_("n"),
 171                                 N_("size of the window used for delta compression")),
 172                 OPT_STRING(0, "window-memory", &window_memory, N_("bytes"),
 173                                 N_("same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count")),
 174                 OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, N_("n"),
 175                                 N_("limits the maximum delta depth")),
 176                 OPT_STRING(0, "max-pack-size", &max_pack_size, N_("bytes"),
 177                                 N_("maximum size of each packfile")),
 178                 OPT_END()
 179         };
 180
 181         git_config(repack_config, NULL);
 182
 183         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_repack_options,
 184                                 git_repack_usage, 0);
 185
 186         packdir = mkpathdup("%s/pack", get_object_directory());
 187         packtmp = mkpathdup("%s/.tmp-%d-pack", packdir, (int)getpid());
 188
 189         sigchain_push_common(remove_pack_on_signal);
 190
 191         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "pack-objects");
 192         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--keep-true-parents");
 193         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--honor-pack-keep");
 194         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--non-empty");
 195         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--all");
 196         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--reflog");
 197         if (window)
 198                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--window=%s", window);
 199         if (window_memory)
 200                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--window-memory=%s", window_memory);
 201         if (depth)
 202                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--depth=%s", depth);
 203         if (max_pack_size)
 204                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--max-pack-size=%s", max_pack_size);
 205         if (no_reuse_delta)
 206                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--no-reuse-delta");
 207         if (no_reuse_object)
 208                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--no-reuse-object");
 209         if (write_bitmap >= 0)
 210                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--%swrite-bitmap-index",
 211                                  write_bitmap ? "" : "no-");
 212
 213         if (pack_everything & ALL_INTO_ONE) {
 214                 get_non_kept_pack_filenames(&existing_packs);
 215
 216                 if (existing_packs.nr && delete_redundant) {
 217                         if (unpack_unreachable)
 218                                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args,
 219                                                 "--unpack-unreachable=%s",
 220                                                 unpack_unreachable);
 221                         else if (pack_everything & LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE)
 222                                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args,
 223                                                 "--unpack-unreachable");
 224                 }
 225         } else {
 226                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--unpacked");
 227                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--incremental");
 228         }
 229
 230         if (local)
 231                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args,  "--local");
 232         if (quiet)
 233                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args,  "--quiet");
 234         if (delta_base_offset)
 235                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args,  "--delta-base-offset");
 236
 237         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, packtmp);
 238
 239         memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
 240         cmd.argv = cmd_args.argv;
 241         cmd.git_cmd = 1;
 242         cmd.out = -1;
 243         cmd.no_stdin = 1;
 244
 245         ret = start_command(&cmd);
 246         if (ret)
 247                 return ret;
 248
 249         out = xfdopen(cmd.out, "r");
 250         while (strbuf_getline(&line, out, '\n') != EOF) {
 251                 if (line.len != 40)
 252                         die("repack: Expecting 40 character sha1 lines only from pack-objects.");
 253                 string_list_append(&names, line.buf);
 254         }
 255         fclose(out);
 256         ret = finish_command(&cmd);
 257         if (ret)
 258                 return ret;
 259         argv_array_clear(&cmd_args);
 260
 261         if (!names.nr && !quiet)
 262                 printf("Nothing new to pack.\n");
 263
 264         /*
 265          * Ok we have prepared all new packfiles.
 266          * First see if there are packs of the same name and if so
 267          * if we can move them out of the way (this can happen if we
 268          * repacked immediately after packing fully.
 269          */
 270         failed = 0;
 271         for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
 272                 for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
 273                         char *fname, *fname_old;
 274                         fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s", packdir,
 275                                                 item->string, exts[ext].name);
 276                         if (!file_exists(fname)) {
 277                                 free(fname);
 278                                 continue;
 279                         }
 280
 281                         fname_old = mkpath("%s/old-%s%s", packdir,
 282                                                 item->string, exts[ext].name);
 283                         if (file_exists(fname_old))
 284                                 if (unlink(fname_old))
 285                                         failed = 1;
 286
 287                         if (!failed && rename(fname, fname_old)) {
 288                                 free(fname);
 289                                 failed = 1;
 290                                 break;
 291                         } else {
 292                                 string_list_append(&rollback, fname);
 293                         }
 294                 }
 295                 if (failed)
 296                         break;
 297         }
 298         if (failed) {
 299                 struct string_list rollback_failure = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 300                 for_each_string_list_item(item, &rollback) {
 301                         char *fname, *fname_old;
 302                         fname = mkpathdup("%s/%s", packdir, item->string);
 303                         fname_old = mkpath("%s/old-%s", packdir, item->string);
 304                         if (rename(fname_old, fname))
 305                                 string_list_append(&rollback_failure, fname);
 306                         free(fname);
 307                 }
 308
 309                 if (rollback_failure.nr) {
 310                         int i;
 311                         fprintf(stderr,
 312                                 "WARNING: Some packs in use have been renamed by\n"
 313                                 "WARNING: prefixing old- to their name, in order to\n"
 314                                 "WARNING: replace them with the new version of the\n"
 315                                 "WARNING: file.  But the operation failed, and the\n"
 316                                 "WARNING: attempt to rename them back to their\n"
 317                                 "WARNING: original names also failed.\n"
 318                                 "WARNING: Please rename them in %s manually:\n", packdir);
 319                         for (i = 0; i < rollback_failure.nr; i++)
 320                                 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING:   old-%s -> %s\n",
 321                                         rollback_failure.items[i].string,
 322                                         rollback_failure.items[i].string);
 323                 }
 324                 exit(1);
 325         }
 326
 327         /* Now the ones with the same name are out of the way... */
 328         for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
 329                 for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
 330                         char *fname, *fname_old;
 331                         struct stat statbuffer;
 332                         int exists = 0;
 333                         fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s",
 334                                         packdir, item->string, exts[ext].name);
 335                         fname_old = mkpathdup("%s-%s%s",
 336                                         packtmp, item->string, exts[ext].name);
 337                         if (!stat(fname_old, &statbuffer)) {
 338                                 statbuffer.st_mode &= ~(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
 339                                 chmod(fname_old, statbuffer.st_mode);
 340                                 exists = 1;
 341                         }
 342                         if (exists || !exts[ext].optional) {
 343                                 if (rename(fname_old, fname))
 344                                         die_errno(_("renaming '%s' failed"), fname_old);
 345                         }
 346                         free(fname);
 347                         free(fname_old);
 348                 }
 349         }
 350
 351         /* Remove the "old-" files */
 352         for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
 353                 for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
 354                         char *fname;
 355                         fname = mkpath("%s/old-%s%s",
 356                                         packdir,
 357                                         item->string,
 358                                         exts[ext].name);
 359                         if (remove_path(fname))
 360                                 warning(_("removing '%s' failed"), fname);
 361                 }
 362         }
 363
 364         /* End of pack replacement. */
 365
 366         if (delete_redundant) {
 367                 sort_string_list(&names);
 368                 for_each_string_list_item(item, &existing_packs) {
 369                         char *sha1;
 370                         size_t len = strlen(item->string);
 371                         if (len < 40)
 372                                 continue;
 373                         sha1 = item->string + len - 40;
 374                         if (!string_list_has_string(&names, sha1))
 375                                 remove_redundant_pack(packdir, item->string);
 376                 }
 377                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "prune-packed");
 378                 if (quiet)
 379                         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--quiet");
 380
 381                 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
 382                 cmd.argv = cmd_args.argv;
 383                 cmd.git_cmd = 1;
 384                 run_command(&cmd);
 385                 argv_array_clear(&cmd_args);
 386         }
 387
 388         if (!no_update_server_info) {
 389                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "update-server-info");
 390                 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
 391                 cmd.argv = cmd_args.argv;
 392                 cmd.git_cmd = 1;
 393                 run_command(&cmd);
 394                 argv_array_clear(&cmd_args);
 395         }
 396         remove_temporary_files();
 397         string_list_clear(&names, 0);
 398         string_list_clear(&rollback, 0);
 399         string_list_clear(&existing_packs, 0);
 400         strbuf_release(&line);
 401
 402         return 0;
 403 }