documentation: mention gitk font adjustment in tutorial
[git/gitweb.git] / builtin-tar-tree.c
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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Rene Scharfe
3 */
4 #include <time.h>
5 #include "cache.h"
6 #include "tree-walk.h"
7 #include "commit.h"
8 #include "strbuf.h"
9 #include "tar.h"
10 #include "builtin.h"
11 #include "pkt-line.h"
13 #define RECORDSIZE (512)
14 #define BLOCKSIZE (RECORDSIZE * 20)
16 static const char tar_tree_usage[] =
17 "git-tar-tree [--remote=<repo>] <ent> [basedir]";
19 static char block[BLOCKSIZE];
20 static unsigned long offset;
22 static time_t archive_time;
24 /* tries hard to write, either succeeds or dies in the attempt */
25 static void reliable_write(void *buf, unsigned long size)
27 while (size > 0) {
28 long ret = xwrite(1, buf, size);
29 if (ret < 0) {
30 if (errno == EPIPE)
31 exit(0);
32 die("git-tar-tree: %s", strerror(errno));
33 } else if (!ret) {
34 die("git-tar-tree: disk full?");
36 size -= ret;
37 buf += ret;
41 /* writes out the whole block, but only if it is full */
42 static void write_if_needed(void)
44 if (offset == BLOCKSIZE) {
45 reliable_write(block, BLOCKSIZE);
46 offset = 0;
50 /* acquire the next record from the buffer; user must call write_if_needed() */
51 static char *get_record(void)
53 char *p = block + offset;
54 memset(p, 0, RECORDSIZE);
55 offset += RECORDSIZE;
56 return p;
60 * The end of tar archives is marked by 1024 nul bytes and after that
61 * follows the rest of the block (if any).
63 static void write_trailer(void)
65 get_record();
66 write_if_needed();
67 get_record();
68 write_if_needed();
69 while (offset) {
70 get_record();
71 write_if_needed();
76 * queues up writes, so that all our write(2) calls write exactly one
77 * full block; pads writes to RECORDSIZE
79 static void write_blocked(void *buf, unsigned long size)
81 unsigned long tail;
83 if (offset) {
84 unsigned long chunk = BLOCKSIZE - offset;
85 if (size < chunk)
86 chunk = size;
87 memcpy(block + offset, buf, chunk);
88 size -= chunk;
89 offset += chunk;
90 buf += chunk;
91 write_if_needed();
93 while (size >= BLOCKSIZE) {
94 reliable_write(buf, BLOCKSIZE);
95 size -= BLOCKSIZE;
96 buf += BLOCKSIZE;
98 if (size) {
99 memcpy(block + offset, buf, size);
100 offset += size;
102 tail = offset % RECORDSIZE;
103 if (tail) {
104 memset(block + offset, 0, RECORDSIZE - tail);
105 offset += RECORDSIZE - tail;
107 write_if_needed();
110 static void strbuf_append_string(struct strbuf *sb, const char *s)
112 int slen = strlen(s);
113 int total = sb->len + slen;
114 if (total > sb->alloc) {
115 sb->buf = xrealloc(sb->buf, total);
116 sb->alloc = total;
118 memcpy(sb->buf + sb->len, s, slen);
119 sb->len = total;
123 * pax extended header records have the format "%u %s=%s\n". %u contains
124 * the size of the whole string (including the %u), the first %s is the
125 * keyword, the second one is the value. This function constructs such a
126 * string and appends it to a struct strbuf.
128 static void strbuf_append_ext_header(struct strbuf *sb, const char *keyword,
129 const char *value, unsigned int valuelen)
131 char *p;
132 int len, total, tmp;
134 /* "%u %s=%s\n" */
135 len = 1 + 1 + strlen(keyword) + 1 + valuelen + 1;
136 for (tmp = len; tmp > 9; tmp /= 10)
137 len++;
139 total = sb->len + len;
140 if (total > sb->alloc) {
141 sb->buf = xrealloc(sb->buf, total);
142 sb->alloc = total;
145 p = sb->buf;
146 p += sprintf(p, "%u %s=", len, keyword);
147 memcpy(p, value, valuelen);
148 p += valuelen;
149 *p = '\n';
150 sb->len = total;
153 static unsigned int ustar_header_chksum(const struct ustar_header *header)
155 char *p = (char *)header;
156 unsigned int chksum = 0;
157 while (p < header->chksum)
158 chksum += *p++;
159 chksum += sizeof(header->chksum) * ' ';
160 p += sizeof(header->chksum);
161 while (p < (char *)header + sizeof(struct ustar_header))
162 chksum += *p++;
163 return chksum;
166 static int get_path_prefix(const struct strbuf *path, int maxlen)
168 int i = path->len;
169 if (i > maxlen)
170 i = maxlen;
171 while (i > 0 && path->buf[i] != '/')
172 i--;
173 return i;
176 static void write_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *path,
177 unsigned int mode, void *buffer, unsigned long size)
179 struct ustar_header header;
180 struct strbuf ext_header;
182 memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
183 ext_header.buf = NULL;
184 ext_header.len = ext_header.alloc = 0;
186 if (!sha1) {
187 *header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
188 mode = 0100666;
189 strcpy(header.name, "pax_global_header");
190 } else if (!path) {
191 *header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_EXT_HEADER;
192 mode = 0100666;
193 sprintf(header.name, "%s.paxheader", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
194 } else {
195 if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
196 *header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_DIR;
197 mode |= 0777;
198 } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
199 *header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_LNK;
200 mode |= 0777;
201 } else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
202 *header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_REG;
203 mode |= (mode & 0100) ? 0777 : 0666;
204 } else {
205 error("unsupported file mode: 0%o (SHA1: %s)",
206 mode, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
207 return;
209 if (path->len > sizeof(header.name)) {
210 int plen = get_path_prefix(path, sizeof(header.prefix));
211 int rest = path->len - plen - 1;
212 if (plen > 0 && rest <= sizeof(header.name)) {
213 memcpy(header.prefix, path->buf, plen);
214 memcpy(header.name, path->buf + plen + 1, rest);
215 } else {
216 sprintf(header.name, "%s.data",
217 sha1_to_hex(sha1));
218 strbuf_append_ext_header(&ext_header, "path",
219 path->buf, path->len);
221 } else
222 memcpy(header.name, path->buf, path->len);
225 if (S_ISLNK(mode) && buffer) {
226 if (size > sizeof(header.linkname)) {
227 sprintf(header.linkname, "see %s.paxheader",
228 sha1_to_hex(sha1));
229 strbuf_append_ext_header(&ext_header, "linkpath",
230 buffer, size);
231 } else
232 memcpy(header.linkname, buffer, size);
235 sprintf(header.mode, "%07o", mode & 07777);
236 sprintf(header.size, "%011lo", S_ISREG(mode) ? size : 0);
237 sprintf(header.mtime, "%011lo", archive_time);
239 /* XXX: should we provide more meaningful info here? */
240 sprintf(header.uid, "%07o", 0);
241 sprintf(header.gid, "%07o", 0);
242 strncpy(header.uname, "git", 31);
243 strncpy(header.gname, "git", 31);
244 sprintf(header.devmajor, "%07o", 0);
245 sprintf(header.devminor, "%07o", 0);
247 memcpy(header.magic, "ustar", 6);
248 memcpy(header.version, "00", 2);
250 sprintf(header.chksum, "%07o", ustar_header_chksum(&header));
252 if (ext_header.len > 0) {
253 write_entry(sha1, NULL, 0, ext_header.buf, ext_header.len);
254 free(ext_header.buf);
256 write_blocked(&header, sizeof(header));
257 if (S_ISREG(mode) && buffer && size > 0)
258 write_blocked(buffer, size);
261 static void write_global_extended_header(const unsigned char *sha1)
263 struct strbuf ext_header;
264 ext_header.buf = NULL;
265 ext_header.len = ext_header.alloc = 0;
266 strbuf_append_ext_header(&ext_header, "comment", sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40);
267 write_entry(NULL, NULL, 0, ext_header.buf, ext_header.len);
268 free(ext_header.buf);
271 static void traverse_tree(struct tree_desc *tree, struct strbuf *path)
273 int pathlen = path->len;
275 while (tree->size) {
276 const char *name;
277 const unsigned char *sha1;
278 unsigned mode;
279 void *eltbuf;
280 char elttype[20];
281 unsigned long eltsize;
283 sha1 = tree_entry_extract(tree, &name, &mode);
284 update_tree_entry(tree);
286 eltbuf = read_sha1_file(sha1, elttype, &eltsize);
287 if (!eltbuf)
288 die("cannot read %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
290 path->len = pathlen;
291 strbuf_append_string(path, name);
292 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
293 strbuf_append_string(path, "/");
295 write_entry(sha1, path, mode, eltbuf, eltsize);
297 if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
298 struct tree_desc subtree;
299 subtree.buf = eltbuf;
300 subtree.size = eltsize;
301 traverse_tree(&subtree, path);
303 free(eltbuf);
307 static int generate_tar(int argc, const char **argv, char** envp)
309 unsigned char sha1[20], tree_sha1[20];
310 struct commit *commit;
311 struct tree_desc tree;
312 struct strbuf current_path;
314 current_path.buf = xmalloc(PATH_MAX);
315 current_path.alloc = PATH_MAX;
316 current_path.len = current_path.eof = 0;
318 setup_git_directory();
319 git_config(git_default_config);
321 switch (argc) {
322 case 3:
323 strbuf_append_string(&current_path, argv[2]);
324 strbuf_append_string(&current_path, "/");
325 /* FALLTHROUGH */
326 case 2:
327 if (get_sha1(argv[1], sha1))
328 die("Not a valid object name %s", argv[1]);
329 break;
330 default:
331 usage(tar_tree_usage);
334 commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
335 if (commit) {
336 write_global_extended_header(commit->object.sha1);
337 archive_time = commit->date;
338 } else
339 archive_time = time(NULL);
341 tree.buf = read_object_with_reference(sha1, tree_type, &tree.size,
342 tree_sha1);
343 if (!tree.buf)
344 die("not a reference to a tag, commit or tree object: %s",
345 sha1_to_hex(sha1));
347 if (current_path.len > 0)
348 write_entry(tree_sha1, &current_path, 040777, NULL, 0);
349 traverse_tree(&tree, &current_path);
350 write_trailer();
351 free(current_path.buf);
352 return 0;
355 static const char *exec = "git-upload-tar";
357 static int remote_tar(int argc, const char **argv)
359 int fd[2], ret, len;
360 pid_t pid;
361 char buf[1024];
362 char *url;
364 if (argc < 3 || 4 < argc)
365 usage(tar_tree_usage);
367 /* --remote=<repo> */
368 url = strdup(argv[1]+9);
369 pid = git_connect(fd, url, exec);
370 if (pid < 0)
371 return 1;
373 packet_write(fd[1], "want %s\n", argv[2]);
374 if (argv[3])
375 packet_write(fd[1], "base %s\n", argv[3]);
376 packet_flush(fd[1]);
378 len = packet_read_line(fd[0], buf, sizeof(buf));
379 if (!len)
380 die("git-tar-tree: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF");
381 if (buf[len-1] == '\n')
382 buf[--len] = 0;
383 if (strcmp(buf, "ACK")) {
384 if (5 < len && !strncmp(buf, "NACK ", 5))
385 die("git-tar-tree: NACK %s", buf + 5);
386 die("git-tar-tree: protocol error");
388 /* expect a flush */
389 len = packet_read_line(fd[0], buf, sizeof(buf));
390 if (len)
391 die("git-tar-tree: expected a flush");
393 /* Now, start reading from fd[0] and spit it out to stdout */
394 ret = copy_fd(fd[0], 1);
395 close(fd[0]);
397 ret |= finish_connect(pid);
398 return !!ret;
401 int cmd_tar_tree(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
403 if (argc < 2)
404 usage(tar_tree_usage);
405 if (!strncmp("--remote=", argv[1], 9))
406 return remote_tar(argc, argv);
407 return generate_tar(argc, argv, envp);