t/test-lib-functions.sh

   1 #!/bin/sh
   2 #
   3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
   4 #
   5 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
   8 # (at your option) any later version.
   9 #
  10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
  14 #
  15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16 # along with this program.  If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/ .
  17
  18 # The semantics of the editor variables are that of invoking
  19 # sh -c "$EDITOR \"$@\"" files ...
  20 #
  21 # If our trash directory contains shell metacharacters, they will be
  22 # interpreted if we just set $EDITOR directly, so do a little dance with
  23 # environment variables to work around this.
  24 #
  25 # In particular, quoting isn't enough, as the path may contain the same quote
  26 # that we're using.
  27 test_set_editor () {
  28         FAKE_EDITOR="$1"
  29         export FAKE_EDITOR
  30         EDITOR='"$FAKE_EDITOR"'
  31         export EDITOR
  32 }
  33
  34 test_decode_color () {
  35         awk '
  36                 function name(n) {
  37                         if (n == 0) return "RESET";
  38                         if (n == 1) return "BOLD";
  39                         if (n == 30) return "BLACK";
  40                         if (n == 31) return "RED";
  41                         if (n == 32) return "GREEN";
  42                         if (n == 33) return "YELLOW";
  43                         if (n == 34) return "BLUE";
  44                         if (n == 35) return "MAGENTA";
  45                         if (n == 36) return "CYAN";
  46                         if (n == 37) return "WHITE";
  47                         if (n == 40) return "BLACK";
  48                         if (n == 41) return "BRED";
  49                         if (n == 42) return "BGREEN";
  50                         if (n == 43) return "BYELLOW";
  51                         if (n == 44) return "BBLUE";
  52                         if (n == 45) return "BMAGENTA";
  53                         if (n == 46) return "BCYAN";
  54                         if (n == 47) return "BWHITE";
  55                 }
  56                 {
  57                         while (match($0, /\033\[[0-9;]*m/) != 0) {
  58                                 printf "%s<", substr($0, 1, RSTART-1);
  59                                 codes = substr($0, RSTART+2, RLENGTH-3);
  60                                 if (length(codes) == 0)
  61                                         printf "%s", name(0)
  62                                 else {
  63                                         n = split(codes, ary, ";");
  64                                         sep = "";
  65                                         for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
  66                                                 printf "%s%s", sep, name(ary[i]);
  67                                                 sep = ";"
  68                                         }
  69                                 }
  70                                 printf ">";
  71                                 $0 = substr($0, RSTART + RLENGTH, length($0) - RSTART - RLENGTH + 1);
  72                         }
  73                         print
  74                 }
  75         '
  76 }
  77
  78 nul_to_q () {
  79         "$PERL_PATH" -pe 'y/\000/Q/'
  80 }
  81
  82 q_to_nul () {
  83         "$PERL_PATH" -pe 'y/Q/\000/'
  84 }
  85
  86 q_to_cr () {
  87         tr Q '\015'
  88 }
  89
  90 q_to_tab () {
  91         tr Q '\011'
  92 }
  93
  94 append_cr () {
  95         sed -e 's/$/Q/' | tr Q '\015'
  96 }
  97
  98 remove_cr () {
  99         tr '\015' Q | sed -e 's/Q$//'
 100 }
 101
 102 # In some bourne shell implementations, the "unset" builtin returns
 103 # nonzero status when a variable to be unset was not set in the first
 104 # place.
 105 #
 106 # Use sane_unset when that should not be considered an error.
 107
 108 sane_unset () {
 109         unset "$@"
 110         return 0
 111 }
 112
 113 test_tick () {
 114         if test -z "${test_tick+set}"
 115         then
 116                 test_tick=1112911993
 117         else
 118                 test_tick=$(($test_tick + 60))
 119         fi
 120         GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$test_tick -0700"
 121         GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$test_tick -0700"
 122         export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
 123 }
 124
 125 # Stop execution and start a shell. This is useful for debugging tests and
 126 # only makes sense together with "-v".
 127 #
 128 # Be sure to remove all invocations of this command before submitting.
 129
 130 test_pause () {
 131         if test "$verbose" = t; then
 132                 "$SHELL_PATH" <&6 >&3 2>&4
 133         else
 134                 error >&5 "test_pause requires --verbose"
 135         fi
 136 }
 137
 138 # Call test_commit with the arguments "<message> [<file> [<contents>]]"
 139 #
 140 # This will commit a file with the given contents and the given commit
 141 # message.  It will also add a tag with <message> as name.
 142 #
 143 # Both <file> and <contents> default to <message>.
 144
 145 test_commit () {
 146         notick= &&
 147         if test "z$1" = "z--notick"
 148         then
 149                 notick=yes
 150                 shift
 151         fi &&
 152         file=${2:-"$1.t"} &&
 153         echo "${3-$1}" > "$file" &&
 154         git add "$file" &&
 155         if test -z "$notick"
 156         then
 157                 test_tick
 158         fi &&
 159         git commit -m "$1" &&
 160         git tag "$1"
 161 }
 162
 163 # Call test_merge with the arguments "<message> <commit>", where <commit>
 164 # can be a tag pointing to the commit-to-merge.
 165
 166 test_merge () {
 167         test_tick &&
 168         git merge -m "$1" "$2" &&
 169         git tag "$1"
 170 }
 171
 172 # This function helps systems where core.filemode=false is set.
 173 # Use it instead of plain 'chmod +x' to set or unset the executable bit
 174 # of a file in the working directory and add it to the index.
 175
 176 test_chmod () {
 177         chmod "$@" &&
 178         git update-index --add "--chmod=$@"
 179 }
 180
 181 # Unset a configuration variable, but don't fail if it doesn't exist.
 182 test_unconfig () {
 183         git config --unset-all "$@"
 184         config_status=$?
 185         case "$config_status" in
 186         5) # ok, nothing to unset
 187                 config_status=0
 188                 ;;
 189         esac
 190         return $config_status
 191 }
 192
 193 # Set git config, automatically unsetting it after the test is over.
 194 test_config () {
 195         test_when_finished "test_unconfig '$1'" &&
 196         git config "$@"
 197 }
 198
 199 test_config_global () {
 200         test_when_finished "test_unconfig --global '$1'" &&
 201         git config --global "$@"
 202 }
 203
 204 write_script () {
 205         {
 206                 echo "#!${2-"$SHELL_PATH"}" &&
 207                 cat
 208         } >"$1" &&
 209         chmod +x "$1"
 210 }
 211
 212 # Use test_set_prereq to tell that a particular prerequisite is available.
 213 # The prerequisite can later be checked for in two ways:
 214 #
 215 # - Explicitly using test_have_prereq.
 216 #
 217 # - Implicitly by specifying the prerequisite tag in the calls to
 218 #   test_expect_{success,failure,code}.
 219 #
 220 # The single parameter is the prerequisite tag (a simple word, in all
 221 # capital letters by convention).
 222
 223 test_set_prereq () {
 224         satisfied="$satisfied$1 "
 225 }
 226 satisfied=" "
 227
 228 test_have_prereq () {
 229         # prerequisites can be concatenated with ','
 230         save_IFS=$IFS
 231         IFS=,
 232         set -- $*
 233         IFS=$save_IFS
 234
 235         total_prereq=0
 236         ok_prereq=0
 237         missing_prereq=
 238
 239         for prerequisite
 240         do
 241                 total_prereq=$(($total_prereq + 1))
 242                 case $satisfied in
 243                 *" $prerequisite "*)
 244                         ok_prereq=$(($ok_prereq + 1))
 245                         ;;
 246                 *)
 247                         # Keep a list of missing prerequisites
 248                         if test -z "$missing_prereq"
 249                         then
 250                                 missing_prereq=$prerequisite
 251                         else
 252                                 missing_prereq="$prerequisite,$missing_prereq"
 253                         fi
 254                 esac
 255         done
 256
 257         test $total_prereq = $ok_prereq
 258 }
 259
 260 test_declared_prereq () {
 261         case ",$test_prereq," in
 262         *,$1,*)
 263                 return 0
 264                 ;;
 265         esac
 266         return 1
 267 }
 268
 269 test_expect_failure () {
 270         test "$#" = 3 && { test_prereq=$1; shift; } || test_prereq=
 271         test "$#" = 2 ||
 272         error "bug in the test script: not 2 or 3 parameters to test-expect-failure"
 273         export test_prereq
 274         if ! test_skip "$@"
 275         then
 276                 say >&3 "checking known breakage: $2"
 277                 if test_run_ "$2" expecting_failure
 278                 then
 279                         test_known_broken_ok_ "$1"
 280                 else
 281                         test_known_broken_failure_ "$1"
 282                 fi
 283         fi
 284         echo >&3 ""
 285 }
 286
 287 test_expect_success () {
 288         test "$#" = 3 && { test_prereq=$1; shift; } || test_prereq=
 289         test "$#" = 2 ||
 290         error "bug in the test script: not 2 or 3 parameters to test-expect-success"
 291         export test_prereq
 292         if ! test_skip "$@"
 293         then
 294                 say >&3 "expecting success: $2"
 295                 if test_run_ "$2"
 296                 then
 297                         test_ok_ "$1"
 298                 else
 299                         test_failure_ "$@"
 300                 fi
 301         fi
 302         echo >&3 ""
 303 }
 304
 305 # test_external runs external test scripts that provide continuous
 306 # test output about their progress, and succeeds/fails on
 307 # zero/non-zero exit code.  It outputs the test output on stdout even
 308 # in non-verbose mode, and announces the external script with "# run
 309 # <n>: ..." before running it.  When providing relative paths, keep in
 310 # mind that all scripts run in "trash directory".
 311 # Usage: test_external description command arguments...
 312 # Example: test_external 'Perl API' perl ../path/to/test.pl
 313 test_external () {
 314         test "$#" = 4 && { test_prereq=$1; shift; } || test_prereq=
 315         test "$#" = 3 ||
 316         error >&5 "bug in the test script: not 3 or 4 parameters to test_external"
 317         descr="$1"
 318         shift
 319         export test_prereq
 320         if ! test_skip "$descr" "$@"
 321         then
 322                 # Announce the script to reduce confusion about the
 323                 # test output that follows.
 324                 say_color "" "# run $test_count: $descr ($*)"
 325                 # Export TEST_DIRECTORY, TRASH_DIRECTORY and GIT_TEST_LONG
 326                 # to be able to use them in script
 327                 export TEST_DIRECTORY TRASH_DIRECTORY GIT_TEST_LONG
 328                 # Run command; redirect its stderr to &4 as in
 329                 # test_run_, but keep its stdout on our stdout even in
 330                 # non-verbose mode.
 331                 "$@" 2>&4
 332                 if [ "$?" = 0 ]
 333                 then
 334                         if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
 335                                 test_ok_ "$descr"
 336                         else
 337                                 say_color "" "# test_external test $descr was ok"
 338                                 test_success=$(($test_success + 1))
 339                         fi
 340                 else
 341                         if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
 342                                 test_failure_ "$descr" "$@"
 343                         else
 344                                 say_color error "# test_external test $descr failed: $@"
 345                                 test_failure=$(($test_failure + 1))
 346                         fi
 347                 fi
 348         fi
 349 }
 350
 351 # Like test_external, but in addition tests that the command generated
 352 # no output on stderr.
 353 test_external_without_stderr () {
 354         # The temporary file has no (and must have no) security
 355         # implications.
 356         tmp=${TMPDIR:-/tmp}
 357         stderr="$tmp/git-external-stderr.$$.tmp"
 358         test_external "$@" 4> "$stderr"
 359         [ -f "$stderr" ] || error "Internal error: $stderr disappeared."
 360         descr="no stderr: $1"
 361         shift
 362         say >&3 "# expecting no stderr from previous command"
 363         if [ ! -s "$stderr" ]; then
 364                 rm "$stderr"
 365
 366                 if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
 367                         test_ok_ "$descr"
 368                 else
 369                         say_color "" "# test_external_without_stderr test $descr was ok"
 370                         test_success=$(($test_success + 1))
 371                 fi
 372         else
 373                 if [ "$verbose" = t ]; then
 374                         output=`echo; echo "# Stderr is:"; cat "$stderr"`
 375                 else
 376                         output=
 377                 fi
 378                 # rm first in case test_failure exits.
 379                 rm "$stderr"
 380                 if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
 381                         test_failure_ "$descr" "$@" "$output"
 382                 else
 383                         say_color error "# test_external_without_stderr test $descr failed: $@: $output"
 384                         test_failure=$(($test_failure + 1))
 385                 fi
 386         fi
 387 }
 388
 389 # debugging-friendly alternatives to "test [-f|-d|-e]"
 390 # The commands test the existence or non-existence of $1. $2 can be
 391 # given to provide a more precise diagnosis.
 392 test_path_is_file () {
 393         if ! [ -f "$1" ]
 394         then
 395                 echo "File $1 doesn't exist. $*"
 396                 false
 397         fi
 398 }
 399
 400 test_path_is_dir () {
 401         if ! [ -d "$1" ]
 402         then
 403                 echo "Directory $1 doesn't exist. $*"
 404                 false
 405         fi
 406 }
 407
 408 test_path_is_missing () {
 409         if [ -e "$1" ]
 410         then
 411                 echo "Path exists:"
 412                 ls -ld "$1"
 413                 if [ $# -ge 1 ]; then
 414                         echo "$*"
 415                 fi
 416                 false
 417         fi
 418 }
 419
 420 # test_line_count checks that a file has the number of lines it
 421 # ought to. For example:
 422 #
 423 #       test_expect_success 'produce exactly one line of output' '
 424 #               do something >output &&
 425 #               test_line_count = 1 output
 426 #       '
 427 #
 428 # is like "test $(wc -l <output) = 1" except that it passes the
 429 # output through when the number of lines is wrong.
 430
 431 test_line_count () {
 432         if test $# != 3
 433         then
 434                 error "bug in the test script: not 3 parameters to test_line_count"
 435         elif ! test $(wc -l <"$3") "$1" "$2"
 436         then
 437                 echo "test_line_count: line count for $3 !$1 $2"
 438                 cat "$3"
 439                 return 1
 440         fi
 441 }
 442
 443 # This is not among top-level (test_expect_success | test_expect_failure)
 444 # but is a prefix that can be used in the test script, like:
 445 #
 446 #       test_expect_success 'complain and die' '
 447 #           do something &&
 448 #           do something else &&
 449 #           test_must_fail git checkout ../outerspace
 450 #       '
 451 #
 452 # Writing this as "! git checkout ../outerspace" is wrong, because
 453 # the failure could be due to a segv.  We want a controlled failure.
 454
 455 test_must_fail () {
 456         "$@"
 457         exit_code=$?
 458         if test $exit_code = 0; then
 459                 echo >&2 "test_must_fail: command succeeded: $*"
 460                 return 1
 461         elif test $exit_code -gt 129 -a $exit_code -le 192; then
 462                 echo >&2 "test_must_fail: died by signal: $*"
 463                 return 1
 464         elif test $exit_code = 127; then
 465                 echo >&2 "test_must_fail: command not found: $*"
 466                 return 1
 467         fi
 468         return 0
 469 }
 470
 471 # Similar to test_must_fail, but tolerates success, too.  This is
 472 # meant to be used in contexts like:
 473 #
 474 #       test_expect_success 'some command works without configuration' '
 475 #               test_might_fail git config --unset all.configuration &&
 476 #               do something
 477 #       '
 478 #
 479 # Writing "git config --unset all.configuration || :" would be wrong,
 480 # because we want to notice if it fails due to segv.
 481
 482 test_might_fail () {
 483         "$@"
 484         exit_code=$?
 485         if test $exit_code -gt 129 -a $exit_code -le 192; then
 486                 echo >&2 "test_might_fail: died by signal: $*"
 487                 return 1
 488         elif test $exit_code = 127; then
 489                 echo >&2 "test_might_fail: command not found: $*"
 490                 return 1
 491         fi
 492         return 0
 493 }
 494
 495 # Similar to test_must_fail and test_might_fail, but check that a
 496 # given command exited with a given exit code. Meant to be used as:
 497 #
 498 #       test_expect_success 'Merge with d/f conflicts' '
 499 #               test_expect_code 1 git merge "merge msg" B master
 500 #       '
 501
 502 test_expect_code () {
 503         want_code=$1
 504         shift
 505         "$@"
 506         exit_code=$?
 507         if test $exit_code = $want_code
 508         then
 509                 return 0
 510         fi
 511
 512         echo >&2 "test_expect_code: command exited with $exit_code, we wanted $want_code $*"
 513         return 1
 514 }
 515
 516 # test_cmp is a helper function to compare actual and expected output.
 517 # You can use it like:
 518 #
 519 #       test_expect_success 'foo works' '
 520 #               echo expected >expected &&
 521 #               foo >actual &&
 522 #               test_cmp expected actual
 523 #       '
 524 #
 525 # This could be written as either "cmp" or "diff -u", but:
 526 # - cmp's output is not nearly as easy to read as diff -u
 527 # - not all diff versions understand "-u"
 528
 529 test_cmp() {
 530         $GIT_TEST_CMP "$@"
 531 }
 532
 533 # Print a sequence of numbers or letters in increasing order.  This is
 534 # similar to GNU seq(1), but the latter might not be available
 535 # everywhere (and does not do letters).  It may be used like:
 536 #
 537 #       for i in `test_seq 100`; do
 538 #               for j in `test_seq 10 20`; do
 539 #                       for k in `test_seq a z`; do
 540 #                               echo $i-$j-$k
 541 #                       done
 542 #               done
 543 #       done
 544
 545 test_seq () {
 546         case $# in
 547         1)      set 1 "$@" ;;
 548         2)      ;;
 549         *)      error "bug in the test script: not 1 or 2 parameters to test_seq" ;;
 550         esac
 551         "$PERL_PATH" -le 'print for $ARGV[0]..$ARGV[1]' -- "$@"
 552 }
 553
 554 # This function can be used to schedule some commands to be run
 555 # unconditionally at the end of the test to restore sanity:
 556 #
 557 #       test_expect_success 'test core.capslock' '
 558 #               git config core.capslock true &&
 559 #               test_when_finished "git config --unset core.capslock" &&
 560 #               hello world
 561 #       '
 562 #
 563 # That would be roughly equivalent to
 564 #
 565 #       test_expect_success 'test core.capslock' '
 566 #               git config core.capslock true &&
 567 #               hello world
 568 #               git config --unset core.capslock
 569 #       '
 570 #
 571 # except that the greeting and config --unset must both succeed for
 572 # the test to pass.
 573 #
 574 # Note that under --immediate mode, no clean-up is done to help diagnose
 575 # what went wrong.
 576
 577 test_when_finished () {
 578         test_cleanup="{ $*
 579                 } && (exit \"\$eval_ret\"); eval_ret=\$?; $test_cleanup"
 580 }
 581
 582 # Most tests can use the created repository, but some may need to create more.
 583 # Usage: test_create_repo <directory>
 584 test_create_repo () {
 585         test "$#" = 1 ||
 586         error "bug in the test script: not 1 parameter to test-create-repo"
 587         repo="$1"
 588         mkdir -p "$repo"
 589         (
 590                 cd "$repo" || error "Cannot setup test environment"
 591                 "$GIT_EXEC_PATH/git-init" "--template=$GIT_BUILD_DIR/templates/blt/" >&3 2>&4 ||
 592                 error "cannot run git init -- have you built things yet?"
 593                 mv .git/hooks .git/hooks-disabled
 594         ) || exit
 595 }