builtin/add.c

   1 /*
   2  * "git add" builtin command
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Linus Torvalds
   5  */
   6 #include "cache.h"
   7 #include "builtin.h"
   8 #include "dir.h"
   9 #include "pathspec.h"
  10 #include "exec_cmd.h"
  11 #include "cache-tree.h"
  12 #include "run-command.h"
  13 #include "parse-options.h"
  14 #include "diff.h"
  15 #include "diffcore.h"
  16 #include "revision.h"
  17 #include "bulk-checkin.h"
  18
  19 static const char * const builtin_add_usage[] = {
  20         N_("git add [options] [--] <pathspec>..."),
  21         NULL
  22 };
  23 static int patch_interactive, add_interactive, edit_interactive;
  24 static int take_worktree_changes;
  25
  26 struct update_callback_data {
  27         int flags;
  28         int add_errors;
  29 };
  30
  31 static int fix_unmerged_status(struct diff_filepair *p,
  32                                struct update_callback_data *data)
  33 {
  34         if (p->status != DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED)
  35                 return p->status;
  36         if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL) && !p->two->mode)
  37                 /*
  38                  * This is not an explicit add request, and the
  39                  * path is missing from the working tree (deleted)
  40                  */
  41                 return DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
  42         else
  43                 /*
  44                  * Either an explicit add request, or path exists
  45                  * in the working tree.  An attempt to explicitly
  46                  * add a path that does not exist in the working tree
  47                  * will be caught as an error by the caller immediately.
  48                  */
  49                 return DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
  50 }
  51
  52 static void update_callback(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
  53                             struct diff_options *opt, void *cbdata)
  54 {
  55         int i;
  56         struct update_callback_data *data = cbdata;
  57
  58         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
  59                 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
  60                 const char *path = p->one->path;
  61                 switch (fix_unmerged_status(p, data)) {
  62                 default:
  63                         die(_("unexpected diff status %c"), p->status);
  64                 case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
  65                 case DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED:
  66                         if (add_file_to_index(&the_index, path, data->flags)) {
  67                                 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS))
  68                                         die(_("updating files failed"));
  69                                 data->add_errors++;
  70                         }
  71                         break;
  72                 case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
  73                         if (data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL)
  74                                 break;
  75                         if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_PRETEND))
  76                                 remove_file_from_index(&the_index, path);
  77                         if (data->flags & (ADD_CACHE_PRETEND|ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE))
  78                                 printf(_("remove '%s'\n"), path);
  79                         break;
  80                 }
  81         }
  82 }
  83
  84 int add_files_to_cache(const char *prefix,
  85                        const struct pathspec *pathspec, int flags)
  86 {
  87         struct update_callback_data data;
  88         struct rev_info rev;
  89
  90         memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
  91         data.flags = flags;
  92
  93         init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
  94         setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
  95         if (pathspec)
  96                 copy_pathspec(&rev.prune_data, pathspec);
  97         rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
  98         rev.diffopt.format_callback = update_callback;
  99         rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = &data;
 100         rev.max_count = 0; /* do not compare unmerged paths with stage #2 */
 101         run_diff_files(&rev, DIFF_RACY_IS_MODIFIED);
 102         return !!data.add_errors;
 103 }
 104
 105 static char *prune_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, struct pathspec *pathspec, int prefix)
 106 {
 107         char *seen;
 108         int i;
 109         struct dir_entry **src, **dst;
 110
 111         seen = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
 112
 113         src = dst = dir->entries;
 114         i = dir->nr;
 115         while (--i >= 0) {
 116                 struct dir_entry *entry = *src++;
 117                 if (dir_path_match(entry, pathspec, prefix, seen))
 118                         *dst++ = entry;
 119         }
 120         dir->nr = dst - dir->entries;
 121         add_pathspec_matches_against_index(pathspec, seen);
 122         return seen;
 123 }
 124
 125 static void refresh(int verbose, const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 126 {
 127         char *seen;
 128         int i;
 129
 130         seen = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
 131         refresh_index(&the_index, verbose ? REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN : REFRESH_QUIET,
 132                       pathspec, seen, _("Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"));
 133         for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++) {
 134                 if (!seen[i])
 135                         die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
 136                             pathspec->items[i].match);
 137         }
 138         free(seen);
 139 }
 140
 141 int run_add_interactive(const char *revision, const char *patch_mode,
 142                         const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 143 {
 144         int status, ac, i;
 145         const char **args;
 146
 147         args = xcalloc(sizeof(const char *), (pathspec->nr + 6));
 148         ac = 0;
 149         args[ac++] = "add--interactive";
 150         if (patch_mode)
 151                 args[ac++] = patch_mode;
 152         if (revision)
 153                 args[ac++] = revision;
 154         args[ac++] = "--";
 155         for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++)
 156                 /* pass original pathspec, to be re-parsed */
 157                 args[ac++] = pathspec->items[i].original;
 158
 159         status = run_command_v_opt(args, RUN_GIT_CMD);
 160         free(args);
 161         return status;
 162 }
 163
 164 int interactive_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, int patch)
 165 {
 166         struct pathspec pathspec;
 167
 168         parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
 169                        PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
 170                        PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
 171                        PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN,
 172                        prefix, argv);
 173
 174         return run_add_interactive(NULL,
 175                                    patch ? "--patch" : NULL,
 176                                    &pathspec);
 177 }
 178
 179 static int edit_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 180 {
 181         char *file = git_pathdup("ADD_EDIT.patch");
 182         const char *apply_argv[] = { "apply", "--recount", "--cached",
 183                 NULL, NULL };
 184         struct child_process child;
 185         struct rev_info rev;
 186         int out;
 187         struct stat st;
 188
 189         apply_argv[3] = file;
 190
 191         git_config(git_diff_basic_config, NULL); /* no "diff" UI options */
 192
 193         if (read_cache() < 0)
 194                 die(_("Could not read the index"));
 195
 196         init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
 197         rev.diffopt.context = 7;
 198
 199         argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
 200         rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
 201         rev.diffopt.use_color = 0;
 202         DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
 203         out = open(file, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666);
 204         if (out < 0)
 205                 die(_("Could not open '%s' for writing."), file);
 206         rev.diffopt.file = xfdopen(out, "w");
 207         rev.diffopt.close_file = 1;
 208         if (run_diff_files(&rev, 0))
 209                 die(_("Could not write patch"));
 210
 211         launch_editor(file, NULL, NULL);
 212
 213         if (stat(file, &st))
 214                 die_errno(_("Could not stat '%s'"), file);
 215         if (!st.st_size)
 216                 die(_("Empty patch. Aborted."));
 217
 218         memset(&child, 0, sizeof(child));
 219         child.git_cmd = 1;
 220         child.argv = apply_argv;
 221         if (run_command(&child))
 222                 die(_("Could not apply '%s'"), file);
 223
 224         unlink(file);
 225         free(file);
 226         return 0;
 227 }
 228
 229 static struct lock_file lock_file;
 230
 231 static const char ignore_error[] =
 232 N_("The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n");
 233
 234 static int verbose, show_only, ignored_too, refresh_only;
 235 static int ignore_add_errors, intent_to_add, ignore_missing;
 236
 237 #define ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT 1
 238 static int addremove = ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT;
 239 static int addremove_explicit = -1; /* unspecified */
 240
 241 static int ignore_removal_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 242 {
 243         /* if we are told to ignore, we are not adding removals */
 244         *(int *)opt->value = !unset ? 0 : 1;
 245         return 0;
 246 }
 247
 248 static struct option builtin_add_options[] = {
 249         OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
 250         OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
 251         OPT_GROUP(""),
 252         OPT_BOOL('i', "interactive", &add_interactive, N_("interactive picking")),
 253         OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_interactive, N_("select hunks interactively")),
 254         OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_interactive, N_("edit current diff and apply")),
 255         OPT__FORCE(&ignored_too, N_("allow adding otherwise ignored files")),
 256         OPT_BOOL('u', "update", &take_worktree_changes, N_("update tracked files")),
 257         OPT_BOOL('N', "intent-to-add", &intent_to_add, N_("record only the fact that the path will be added later")),
 258         OPT_BOOL('A', "all", &addremove_explicit, N_("add changes from all tracked and untracked files")),
 259         { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "ignore-removal", &addremove_explicit,
 260           NULL /* takes no arguments */,
 261           N_("ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"),
 262           PARSE_OPT_NOARG, ignore_removal_cb },
 263         OPT_BOOL( 0 , "refresh", &refresh_only, N_("don't add, only refresh the index")),
 264         OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-errors", &ignore_add_errors, N_("just skip files which cannot be added because of errors")),
 265         OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-missing", &ignore_missing, N_("check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run")),
 266         OPT_END(),
 267 };
 268
 269 static int add_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 270 {
 271         if (!strcmp(var, "add.ignoreerrors") ||
 272             !strcmp(var, "add.ignore-errors")) {
 273                 ignore_add_errors = git_config_bool(var, value);
 274                 return 0;
 275         }
 276         return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 277 }
 278
 279 static int add_files(struct dir_struct *dir, int flags)
 280 {
 281         int i, exit_status = 0;
 282
 283         if (dir->ignored_nr) {
 284                 fprintf(stderr, _(ignore_error));
 285                 for (i = 0; i < dir->ignored_nr; i++)
 286                         fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", dir->ignored[i]->name);
 287                 fprintf(stderr, _("Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"));
 288                 die(_("no files added"));
 289         }
 290
 291         for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++)
 292                 if (add_file_to_cache(dir->entries[i]->name, flags)) {
 293                         if (!ignore_add_errors)
 294                                 die(_("adding files failed"));
 295                         exit_status = 1;
 296                 }
 297         return exit_status;
 298 }
 299
 300 int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 301 {
 302         int exit_status = 0;
 303         int newfd;
 304         struct pathspec pathspec;
 305         struct dir_struct dir;
 306         int flags;
 307         int add_new_files;
 308         int require_pathspec;
 309         char *seen = NULL;
 310
 311         git_config(add_config, NULL);
 312
 313         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_add_options,
 314                           builtin_add_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
 315         if (patch_interactive)
 316                 add_interactive = 1;
 317         if (add_interactive)
 318                 exit(interactive_add(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix, patch_interactive));
 319
 320         if (edit_interactive)
 321                 return(edit_patch(argc, argv, prefix));
 322         argc--;
 323         argv++;
 324
 325         if (0 <= addremove_explicit)
 326                 addremove = addremove_explicit;
 327         else if (take_worktree_changes && ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT)
 328                 addremove = 0; /* "-u" was given but not "-A" */
 329
 330         if (addremove && take_worktree_changes)
 331                 die(_("-A and -u are mutually incompatible"));
 332
 333         if (!take_worktree_changes && addremove_explicit < 0 && argc)
 334                 /* Turn "git add pathspec..." to "git add -A pathspec..." */
 335                 addremove = 1;
 336
 337         if (!show_only && ignore_missing)
 338                 die(_("Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"));
 339
 340         if ((0 < addremove_explicit || take_worktree_changes) && !argc) {
 341                 static const char *whole[2] = { ":/", NULL };
 342                 argc = 1;
 343                 argv = whole;
 344         }
 345
 346         add_new_files = !take_worktree_changes && !refresh_only;
 347         require_pathspec = !take_worktree_changes;
 348
 349         newfd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
 350
 351         flags = ((verbose ? ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE : 0) |
 352                  (show_only ? ADD_CACHE_PRETEND : 0) |
 353                  (intent_to_add ? ADD_CACHE_INTENT : 0) |
 354                  (ignore_add_errors ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS : 0) |
 355                  (!(addremove || take_worktree_changes)
 356                   ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL : 0));
 357
 358         if (require_pathspec && argc == 0) {
 359                 fprintf(stderr, _("Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"));
 360                 fprintf(stderr, _("Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"));
 361                 return 0;
 362         }
 363
 364         if (read_cache() < 0)
 365                 die(_("index file corrupt"));
 366
 367         /*
 368          * Check the "pathspec '%s' did not match any files" block
 369          * below before enabling new magic.
 370          */
 371         parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
 372                        PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
 373                        PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
 374                        PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE,
 375                        prefix, argv);
 376
 377         if (add_new_files) {
 378                 int baselen;
 379                 struct pathspec empty_pathspec;
 380
 381                 /* Set up the default git porcelain excludes */
 382                 memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
 383                 if (!ignored_too) {
 384                         dir.flags |= DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED;
 385                         setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
 386                 }
 387
 388                 memset(&empty_pathspec, 0, sizeof(empty_pathspec));
 389                 /* This picks up the paths that are not tracked */
 390                 baselen = fill_directory(&dir, &pathspec);
 391                 if (pathspec.nr)
 392                         seen = prune_directory(&dir, &pathspec, baselen);
 393         }
 394
 395         if (refresh_only) {
 396                 refresh(verbose, &pathspec);
 397                 goto finish;
 398         }
 399
 400         if (pathspec.nr) {
 401                 int i;
 402
 403                 if (!seen)
 404                         seen = find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(&pathspec);
 405
 406                 /*
 407                  * file_exists() assumes exact match
 408                  */
 409                 GUARD_PATHSPEC(&pathspec,
 410                                PATHSPEC_FROMTOP |
 411                                PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
 412                                PATHSPEC_GLOB |
 413                                PATHSPEC_ICASE |
 414                                PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE);
 415
 416                 for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++) {
 417                         const char *path = pathspec.items[i].match;
 418                         if (pathspec.items[i].magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)
 419                                 continue;
 420                         if (!seen[i] && path[0] &&
 421                             ((pathspec.items[i].magic &
 422                               (PATHSPEC_GLOB | PATHSPEC_ICASE)) ||
 423                              !file_exists(path))) {
 424                                 if (ignore_missing) {
 425                                         int dtype = DT_UNKNOWN;
 426                                         if (is_excluded(&dir, path, &dtype))
 427                                                 dir_add_ignored(&dir, path, pathspec.items[i].len);
 428                                 } else
 429                                         die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
 430                                             pathspec.items[i].original);
 431                         }
 432                 }
 433                 free(seen);
 434         }
 435
 436         plug_bulk_checkin();
 437
 438         exit_status |= add_files_to_cache(prefix, &pathspec, flags);
 439
 440         if (add_new_files)
 441                 exit_status |= add_files(&dir, flags);
 442
 443         unplug_bulk_checkin();
 444
 445 finish:
 446         if (active_cache_changed) {
 447                 if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 448                     commit_locked_index(&lock_file))
 449                         die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
 450         }
 451
 452         return exit_status;
 453 }