9 #include "cache-tree.h"
10 #include "tree-walk.h"
12 #include "parse-options.h"
15 #include "streaming.h"
18 #define REACHABLE 0x0001
20 #define HAS_OBJ 0x0004
24 static int show_unreachable
;
25 static int include_reflogs
= 1;
26 static int check_full
= 1;
27 static int connectivity_only
;
28 static int check_strict
;
29 static int keep_cache_objects
;
30 static struct fsck_options fsck_walk_options
= FSCK_OPTIONS_DEFAULT
;
31 static struct fsck_options fsck_obj_options
= FSCK_OPTIONS_DEFAULT
;
32 static struct object_id head_oid
;
33 static const char *head_points_at
;
34 static int errors_found
;
35 static int write_lost_and_found
;
37 static int show_progress
= -1;
38 static int show_dangling
= 1;
39 static int name_objects
;
40 #define ERROR_OBJECT 01
41 #define ERROR_REACHABLE 02
43 #define ERROR_REFS 010
45 static const char *describe_object(struct object
*obj
)
47 static struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
48 char *name
= name_objects
?
49 lookup_decoration(fsck_walk_options
.object_names
, obj
) : NULL
;
52 strbuf_addstr(&buf
, oid_to_hex(&obj
->oid
));
54 strbuf_addf(&buf
, " (%s)", name
);
59 static int fsck_config(const char *var
, const char *value
, void *cb
)
61 if (strcmp(var
, "fsck.skiplist") == 0) {
63 struct strbuf sb
= STRBUF_INIT
;
65 if (git_config_pathname(&path
, var
, value
))
67 strbuf_addf(&sb
, "skiplist=%s", path
);
69 fsck_set_msg_types(&fsck_obj_options
, sb
.buf
);
74 if (skip_prefix(var
, "fsck.", &var
)) {
75 fsck_set_msg_type(&fsck_obj_options
, var
, value
);
79 return git_default_config(var
, value
, cb
);
82 static void objreport(struct object
*obj
, const char *msg_type
,
85 fprintf(stderr
, "%s in %s %s: %s\n",
86 msg_type
, typename(obj
->type
), describe_object(obj
), err
);
89 static int objerror(struct object
*obj
, const char *err
)
91 errors_found
|= ERROR_OBJECT
;
92 objreport(obj
, "error", err
);
96 static int fsck_error_func(struct fsck_options
*o
,
97 struct object
*obj
, int type
, const char *message
)
99 objreport(obj
, (type
== FSCK_WARN
) ? "warning" : "error", message
);
100 return (type
== FSCK_WARN
) ? 0 : 1;
103 static struct object_array pending
;
105 static int mark_object(struct object
*obj
, int type
, void *data
, struct fsck_options
*options
)
107 struct object
*parent
= data
;
110 * The only case data is NULL or type is OBJ_ANY is when
111 * mark_object_reachable() calls us. All the callers of
112 * that function has non-NULL obj hence ...
115 /* ... these references to parent->fld are safe here */
116 printf("broken link from %7s %s\n",
117 typename(parent
->type
), describe_object(parent
));
118 printf("broken link from %7s %s\n",
119 (type
== OBJ_ANY
? "unknown" : typename(type
)), "unknown");
120 errors_found
|= ERROR_REACHABLE
;
124 if (type
!= OBJ_ANY
&& obj
->type
!= type
)
125 /* ... and the reference to parent is safe here */
126 objerror(parent
, "wrong object type in link");
128 if (obj
->flags
& REACHABLE
)
130 obj
->flags
|= REACHABLE
;
131 if (!(obj
->flags
& HAS_OBJ
)) {
132 if (parent
&& !has_object_file(&obj
->oid
)) {
133 printf("broken link from %7s %s\n",
134 typename(parent
->type
), describe_object(parent
));
135 printf(" to %7s %s\n",
136 typename(obj
->type
), describe_object(obj
));
137 errors_found
|= ERROR_REACHABLE
;
142 add_object_array(obj
, NULL
, &pending
);
146 static void mark_object_reachable(struct object
*obj
)
148 mark_object(obj
, OBJ_ANY
, NULL
, NULL
);
151 static int traverse_one_object(struct object
*obj
)
154 struct tree
*tree
= NULL
;
156 if (obj
->type
== OBJ_TREE
) {
157 tree
= (struct tree
*)obj
;
158 if (parse_tree(tree
) < 0)
159 return 1; /* error already displayed */
161 result
= fsck_walk(obj
, obj
, &fsck_walk_options
);
163 free_tree_buffer(tree
);
167 static int traverse_reachable(void)
169 struct progress
*progress
= NULL
;
173 progress
= start_progress_delay(_("Checking connectivity"), 0, 0, 2);
175 struct object_array_entry
*entry
;
178 entry
= pending
.objects
+ --pending
.nr
;
180 result
|= traverse_one_object(obj
);
181 display_progress(progress
, ++nr
);
183 stop_progress(&progress
);
187 static int mark_used(struct object
*obj
, int type
, void *data
, struct fsck_options
*options
)
196 * Check a single reachable object
198 static void check_reachable_object(struct object
*obj
)
201 * We obviously want the object to be parsed,
202 * except if it was in a pack-file and we didn't
205 if (!(obj
->flags
& HAS_OBJ
)) {
206 if (has_sha1_pack(obj
->oid
.hash
))
207 return; /* it is in pack - forget about it */
208 if (connectivity_only
&& has_object_file(&obj
->oid
))
210 printf("missing %s %s\n", typename(obj
->type
),
211 describe_object(obj
));
212 errors_found
|= ERROR_REACHABLE
;
218 * Check a single unreachable object
220 static void check_unreachable_object(struct object
*obj
)
223 * Missing unreachable object? Ignore it. It's not like
224 * we miss it (since it can't be reached), nor do we want
225 * to complain about it being unreachable (since it does
232 * Unreachable object that exists? Show it if asked to,
233 * since this is something that is prunable.
235 if (show_unreachable
) {
236 printf("unreachable %s %s\n", typename(obj
->type
),
237 describe_object(obj
));
242 * "!used" means that nothing at all points to it, including
243 * other unreachable objects. In other words, it's the "tip"
244 * of some set of unreachable objects, usually a commit that
247 * Such starting points are more interesting than some random
248 * set of unreachable objects, so we show them even if the user
249 * hasn't asked for _all_ unreachable objects. If you have
250 * deleted a branch by mistake, this is a prime candidate to
251 * start looking at, for example.
255 printf("dangling %s %s\n", typename(obj
->type
),
256 describe_object(obj
));
257 if (write_lost_and_found
) {
258 char *filename
= git_pathdup("lost-found/%s/%s",
259 obj
->type
== OBJ_COMMIT
? "commit" : "other",
260 describe_object(obj
));
263 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(filename
)) {
264 error("Could not create lost-found");
268 if (!(f
= fopen(filename
, "w")))
269 die_errno("Could not open '%s'", filename
);
270 if (obj
->type
== OBJ_BLOB
) {
271 if (stream_blob_to_fd(fileno(f
), &obj
->oid
, NULL
, 1))
272 die_errno("Could not write '%s'", filename
);
274 fprintf(f
, "%s\n", describe_object(obj
));
276 die_errno("Could not finish '%s'",
284 * Otherwise? It's there, it's unreachable, and some other unreachable
285 * object points to it. Ignore it - it's not interesting, and we showed
286 * all the interesting cases above.
290 static void check_object(struct object
*obj
)
293 fprintf(stderr
, "Checking %s\n", describe_object(obj
));
295 if (obj
->flags
& REACHABLE
)
296 check_reachable_object(obj
);
298 check_unreachable_object(obj
);
301 static void check_connectivity(void)
305 /* Traverse the pending reachable objects */
306 traverse_reachable();
308 /* Look up all the requirements, warn about missing objects.. */
309 max
= get_max_object_index();
311 fprintf(stderr
, "Checking connectivity (%d objects)\n", max
);
313 for (i
= 0; i
< max
; i
++) {
314 struct object
*obj
= get_indexed_object(i
);
321 static int fsck_obj(struct object
*obj
)
323 if (obj
->flags
& SEEN
)
328 fprintf(stderr
, "Checking %s %s\n",
329 typename(obj
->type
), describe_object(obj
));
331 if (fsck_walk(obj
, NULL
, &fsck_obj_options
))
332 objerror(obj
, "broken links");
333 if (fsck_object(obj
, NULL
, 0, &fsck_obj_options
))
336 if (obj
->type
== OBJ_TREE
) {
337 struct tree
*item
= (struct tree
*) obj
;
339 free_tree_buffer(item
);
342 if (obj
->type
== OBJ_COMMIT
) {
343 struct commit
*commit
= (struct commit
*) obj
;
345 free_commit_buffer(commit
);
347 if (!commit
->parents
&& show_root
)
348 printf("root %s\n", describe_object(&commit
->object
));
351 if (obj
->type
== OBJ_TAG
) {
352 struct tag
*tag
= (struct tag
*) obj
;
354 if (show_tags
&& tag
->tagged
) {
355 printf("tagged %s %s", typename(tag
->tagged
->type
),
356 describe_object(tag
->tagged
));
357 printf(" (%s) in %s\n", tag
->tag
,
358 describe_object(&tag
->object
));
365 static int fsck_sha1(const unsigned char *sha1
)
367 struct object
*obj
= parse_object(sha1
);
369 errors_found
|= ERROR_OBJECT
;
370 return error("%s: object corrupt or missing",
373 obj
->flags
|= HAS_OBJ
;
374 return fsck_obj(obj
);
377 static int fsck_obj_buffer(const unsigned char *sha1
, enum object_type type
,
378 unsigned long size
, void *buffer
, int *eaten
)
381 * Note, buffer may be NULL if type is OBJ_BLOB. See
382 * verify_packfile(), data_valid variable for details.
385 obj
= parse_object_buffer(sha1
, type
, size
, buffer
, eaten
);
387 errors_found
|= ERROR_OBJECT
;
388 return error("%s: object corrupt or missing", sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
390 obj
->flags
= HAS_OBJ
;
391 return fsck_obj(obj
);
394 static int default_refs
;
396 static void fsck_handle_reflog_sha1(const char *refname
, unsigned char *sha1
,
397 unsigned long timestamp
)
401 if (!is_null_sha1(sha1
)) {
402 obj
= lookup_object(sha1
);
404 if (timestamp
&& name_objects
)
405 add_decoration(fsck_walk_options
.object_names
,
407 xstrfmt("%s@{%ld}", refname
, timestamp
));
409 mark_object_reachable(obj
);
411 error("%s: invalid reflog entry %s", refname
, sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
412 errors_found
|= ERROR_REACHABLE
;
417 static int fsck_handle_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1
, unsigned char *nsha1
,
418 const char *email
, unsigned long timestamp
, int tz
,
419 const char *message
, void *cb_data
)
421 const char *refname
= cb_data
;
424 fprintf(stderr
, "Checking reflog %s->%s\n",
425 sha1_to_hex(osha1
), sha1_to_hex(nsha1
));
427 fsck_handle_reflog_sha1(refname
, osha1
, 0);
428 fsck_handle_reflog_sha1(refname
, nsha1
, timestamp
);
432 static int fsck_handle_reflog(const char *logname
, const struct object_id
*oid
,
433 int flag
, void *cb_data
)
435 for_each_reflog_ent(logname
, fsck_handle_reflog_ent
, (void *)logname
);
439 static int fsck_handle_ref(const char *refname
, const struct object_id
*oid
,
440 int flag
, void *cb_data
)
444 obj
= parse_object(oid
->hash
);
446 error("%s: invalid sha1 pointer %s", refname
, oid_to_hex(oid
));
447 errors_found
|= ERROR_REACHABLE
;
448 /* We'll continue with the rest despite the error.. */
451 if (obj
->type
!= OBJ_COMMIT
&& is_branch(refname
)) {
452 error("%s: not a commit", refname
);
453 errors_found
|= ERROR_REFS
;
458 add_decoration(fsck_walk_options
.object_names
,
459 obj
, xstrdup(refname
));
460 mark_object_reachable(obj
);
465 static void get_default_heads(void)
467 if (head_points_at
&& !is_null_oid(&head_oid
))
468 fsck_handle_ref("HEAD", &head_oid
, 0, NULL
);
469 for_each_rawref(fsck_handle_ref
, NULL
);
471 for_each_reflog(fsck_handle_reflog
, NULL
);
474 * Not having any default heads isn't really fatal, but
475 * it does mean that "--unreachable" no longer makes any
476 * sense (since in this case everything will obviously
477 * be unreachable by definition.
479 * Showing dangling objects is valid, though (as those
480 * dangling objects are likely lost heads).
482 * So we just print a warning about it, and clear the
483 * "show_unreachable" flag.
486 fprintf(stderr
, "notice: No default references\n");
487 show_unreachable
= 0;
491 static int fsck_loose(const unsigned char *sha1
, const char *path
, void *data
)
494 errors_found
|= ERROR_OBJECT
;
498 static int fsck_cruft(const char *basename
, const char *path
, void *data
)
500 if (!starts_with(basename
, "tmp_obj_"))
501 fprintf(stderr
, "bad sha1 file: %s\n", path
);
505 static int fsck_subdir(int nr
, const char *path
, void *progress
)
507 display_progress(progress
, nr
+ 1);
511 static void fsck_object_dir(const char *path
)
513 struct progress
*progress
= NULL
;
516 fprintf(stderr
, "Checking object directory\n");
519 progress
= start_progress(_("Checking object directories"), 256);
521 for_each_loose_file_in_objdir(path
, fsck_loose
, fsck_cruft
, fsck_subdir
,
523 display_progress(progress
, 256);
524 stop_progress(&progress
);
527 static int fsck_head_link(void)
529 int null_is_error
= 0;
532 fprintf(stderr
, "Checking HEAD link\n");
534 head_points_at
= resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, head_oid
.hash
, NULL
);
535 if (!head_points_at
) {
536 errors_found
|= ERROR_REFS
;
537 return error("Invalid HEAD");
539 if (!strcmp(head_points_at
, "HEAD"))
542 else if (!starts_with(head_points_at
, "refs/heads/")) {
543 errors_found
|= ERROR_REFS
;
544 return error("HEAD points to something strange (%s)",
547 if (is_null_oid(&head_oid
)) {
549 errors_found
|= ERROR_REFS
;
550 return error("HEAD: detached HEAD points at nothing");
552 fprintf(stderr
, "notice: HEAD points to an unborn branch (%s)\n",
553 head_points_at
+ 11);
558 static int fsck_cache_tree(struct cache_tree
*it
)
564 fprintf(stderr
, "Checking cache tree\n");
566 if (0 <= it
->entry_count
) {
567 struct object
*obj
= parse_object(it
->sha1
);
569 error("%s: invalid sha1 pointer in cache-tree",
570 sha1_to_hex(it
->sha1
));
571 errors_found
|= ERROR_REFS
;
576 add_decoration(fsck_walk_options
.object_names
,
578 mark_object_reachable(obj
);
579 if (obj
->type
!= OBJ_TREE
)
580 err
|= objerror(obj
, "non-tree in cache-tree");
582 for (i
= 0; i
< it
->subtree_nr
; i
++)
583 err
|= fsck_cache_tree(it
->down
[i
]->cache_tree
);
587 static char const * const fsck_usage
[] = {
588 N_("git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"),
592 static struct option fsck_opts
[] = {
593 OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose
, N_("be verbose")),
594 OPT_BOOL(0, "unreachable", &show_unreachable
, N_("show unreachable objects")),
595 OPT_BOOL(0, "dangling", &show_dangling
, N_("show dangling objects")),
596 OPT_BOOL(0, "tags", &show_tags
, N_("report tags")),
597 OPT_BOOL(0, "root", &show_root
, N_("report root nodes")),
598 OPT_BOOL(0, "cache", &keep_cache_objects
, N_("make index objects head nodes")),
599 OPT_BOOL(0, "reflogs", &include_reflogs
, N_("make reflogs head nodes (default)")),
600 OPT_BOOL(0, "full", &check_full
, N_("also consider packs and alternate objects")),
601 OPT_BOOL(0, "connectivity-only", &connectivity_only
, N_("check only connectivity")),
602 OPT_BOOL(0, "strict", &check_strict
, N_("enable more strict checking")),
603 OPT_BOOL(0, "lost-found", &write_lost_and_found
,
604 N_("write dangling objects in .git/lost-found")),
605 OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &show_progress
, N_("show progress")),
606 OPT_BOOL(0, "name-objects", &name_objects
, N_("show verbose names for reachable objects")),
610 int cmd_fsck(int argc
, const char **argv
, const char *prefix
)
613 struct alternate_object_database
*alt
;
616 check_replace_refs
= 0;
618 argc
= parse_options(argc
, argv
, prefix
, fsck_opts
, fsck_usage
, 0);
620 fsck_walk_options
.walk
= mark_object
;
621 fsck_obj_options
.walk
= mark_used
;
622 fsck_obj_options
.error_func
= fsck_error_func
;
624 fsck_obj_options
.strict
= 1;
626 if (show_progress
== -1)
627 show_progress
= isatty(2);
631 if (write_lost_and_found
) {
637 fsck_walk_options
.object_names
=
638 xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct decoration
));
640 git_config(fsck_config
, NULL
);
643 if (!connectivity_only
) {
644 fsck_object_dir(get_object_directory());
647 for (alt
= alt_odb_list
; alt
; alt
= alt
->next
) {
648 /* directory name, minus trailing slash */
649 size_t namelen
= alt
->name
- alt
->base
- 1;
650 struct strbuf name
= STRBUF_INIT
;
651 strbuf_add(&name
, alt
->base
, namelen
);
652 fsck_object_dir(name
.buf
);
653 strbuf_release(&name
);
658 struct packed_git
*p
;
659 uint32_t total
= 0, count
= 0;
660 struct progress
*progress
= NULL
;
662 prepare_packed_git();
665 for (p
= packed_git
; p
; p
= p
->next
) {
666 if (open_pack_index(p
))
668 total
+= p
->num_objects
;
671 progress
= start_progress(_("Checking objects"), total
);
673 for (p
= packed_git
; p
; p
= p
->next
) {
674 /* verify gives error messages itself */
675 if (verify_pack(p
, fsck_obj_buffer
,
677 errors_found
|= ERROR_PACK
;
678 count
+= p
->num_objects
;
680 stop_progress(&progress
);
684 for (i
= 0; i
< argc
; i
++) {
685 const char *arg
= argv
[i
];
686 unsigned char sha1
[20];
687 if (!get_sha1(arg
, sha1
)) {
688 struct object
*obj
= lookup_object(sha1
);
690 /* Error is printed by lookup_object(). */
696 add_decoration(fsck_walk_options
.object_names
,
698 mark_object_reachable(obj
);
702 error("invalid parameter: expected sha1, got '%s'", arg
);
706 * If we've not been given any explicit head information, do the
707 * default ones from .git/refs. We also consider the index file
708 * in this case (ie this implies --cache).
712 keep_cache_objects
= 1;
715 if (keep_cache_objects
) {
717 for (i
= 0; i
< active_nr
; i
++) {
722 mode
= active_cache
[i
]->ce_mode
;
723 if (S_ISGITLINK(mode
))
725 blob
= lookup_blob(active_cache
[i
]->oid
.hash
);
731 add_decoration(fsck_walk_options
.object_names
,
733 xstrfmt(":%s", active_cache
[i
]->name
));
734 mark_object_reachable(obj
);
736 if (active_cache_tree
)
737 fsck_cache_tree(active_cache_tree
);
740 check_connectivity();