1 # Library of functions shared by all tests scripts, included by
4 # Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
6 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
9 # (at your option) any later version.
11 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 # GNU General Public License for more details.
16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 # along with this program. If not, see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/ .
19 # The semantics of the editor variables are that of invoking
20 # sh -c "$EDITOR \"$@\"" files ...
22 # If our trash directory contains shell metacharacters, they will be
23 # interpreted if we just set $EDITOR directly, so do a little dance with
24 # environment variables to work around this.
26 # In particular, quoting isn't enough, as the path may contain the same quote
31 EDITOR
='"$FAKE_EDITOR"'
35 # Like test_set_editor but sets GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR instead of EDITOR
36 test_set_sequence_editor
() {
37 FAKE_SEQUENCE_EDITOR
="$1"
38 export FAKE_SEQUENCE_EDITOR
39 GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR
='"$FAKE_SEQUENCE_EDITOR"'
40 export GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR
43 test_decode_color
() {
46 if (n == 0) return "RESET";
47 if (n == 1) return "BOLD";
48 if (n == 2) return "FAINT";
49 if (n == 3) return "ITALIC";
50 if (n == 7) return "REVERSE";
51 if (n == 30) return "BLACK";
52 if (n == 31) return "RED";
53 if (n == 32) return "GREEN";
54 if (n == 33) return "YELLOW";
55 if (n == 34) return "BLUE";
56 if (n == 35) return "MAGENTA";
57 if (n == 36) return "CYAN";
58 if (n == 37) return "WHITE";
59 if (n == 40) return "BLACK";
60 if (n == 41) return "BRED";
61 if (n == 42) return "BGREEN";
62 if (n == 43) return "BYELLOW";
63 if (n == 44) return "BBLUE";
64 if (n == 45) return "BMAGENTA";
65 if (n == 46) return "BCYAN";
66 if (n == 47) return "BWHITE";
69 while (match($0, /\033\[[0-9;]*m/) != 0) {
70 printf "%s<", substr($0, 1, RSTART-1);
71 codes = substr($0, RSTART+2, RLENGTH-3);
72 if (length(codes) == 0)
75 n = split(codes, ary, ";");
77 for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
78 printf "%s%s", sep, name(ary[i]);
83 $0 = substr($0, RSTART + RLENGTH, length($0) - RSTART - RLENGTH + 1);
91 perl
-pe 'y/\012/\000/'
115 sed -e 's/$/Q/' |
tr Q
'\015'
119 tr '\015' Q |
sed -e 's/Q$//'
122 # In some bourne shell implementations, the "unset" builtin returns
123 # nonzero status when a variable to be unset was not set in the first
126 # Use sane_unset when that should not be considered an error.
134 if test -z "${test_tick+set}"
138 test_tick
=$
(($test_tick + 60))
140 GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
="$test_tick -0700"
141 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
="$test_tick -0700"
142 export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
145 # Stop execution and start a shell. This is useful for debugging tests.
147 # Be sure to remove all invocations of this command before submitting.
148 # WARNING: the shell invoked by this helper does not have the same environment
149 # as the one running the tests (shell variables and functions are not
150 # available, and the options below further modify the environment). As such,
151 # commands copied from a test script might behave differently than when
154 # Usage: test_pause [options]
156 # Use your original TERM instead of test-lib.sh's "dumb".
157 # This usually restores color output in the invoked shell.
159 # Invoke $SHELL instead of $TEST_SHELL_PATH.
161 # Use your original HOME instead of test-lib.sh's "$TRASH_DIRECTORY".
162 # This allows you to use your regular shell environment and Git aliases.
163 # CAUTION: running commands copied from a test script into the paused shell
164 # might result in files in your HOME being overwritten.
166 # Shortcut for -t -s -h
170 PAUSE_SHELL
=$TEST_SHELL_PATH &&
176 PAUSE_TERM
="$USER_TERM"
182 PAUSE_HOME
="$USER_HOME"
185 PAUSE_TERM
="$USER_TERM"
187 PAUSE_HOME
="$USER_HOME"
195 TERM
="$PAUSE_TERM" HOME
="$PAUSE_HOME" "$PAUSE_SHELL" <&6 >&5 2>&7
198 # Wrap git with a debugger. Adding this to a command can make it easier
199 # to understand what is going on in a failing test.
201 # Usage: debug [options] <git command>
203 # --debugger=<debugger>
204 # Use <debugger> instead of GDB
206 # Use your original TERM instead of test-lib.sh's "dumb".
207 # This usually restores color output in the debugger.
208 # WARNING: the command being debugged might behave differently than when
212 # debug git checkout master
213 # debug --debugger=nemiver git $ARGS
214 # debug -d "valgrind --tool=memcheck --track-origins=yes" git $ARGS
222 DEBUG_TERM
="$USER_TERM"
229 GIT_DEBUGGER
="${1#*=}"
238 dotfiles
=".gdbinit .lldbinit"
240 for dotfile
in $dotfiles
242 dotfile
="$USER_HOME/$dotfile" &&
243 test -f "$dotfile" && cp "$dotfile" "$HOME" ||
:
246 TERM
="$DEBUG_TERM" GIT_DEBUGGER
="${GIT_DEBUGGER}" "$@" <&6 >&5 2>&7 &&
248 for dotfile
in $dotfiles
250 rm -f "$HOME/$dotfile"
254 # Usage: test_ref_exists [options] <ref>
257 # Run all git commands in directory <dir>
259 # This helper function checks whether a reference exists. Symrefs or object IDs
260 # will not be resolved. Can be used to check references with bad names.
278 indir
=${indir:+"$indir"/} &&
282 BUG
"expected exactly one reference"
285 git
${indir:+ -C "$indir"} show-ref
--exists "$1"
288 # Behaves the same as test_ref_exists, except that it checks for the absence of
289 # a reference. This is preferable to `! test_ref_exists` as this function is
290 # able to distinguish actually-missing references from other, generic errors.
291 test_ref_missing
() {
295 # This is the good case.
299 echo >&4 "test_ref_missing: reference exists"
303 echo >&4 "test_ref_missing: generic error"
309 # Usage: test_commit [options] <message> [<file> [<contents> [<tag>]]]
311 # Run all git commands in directory <dir>
313 # Do not call test_tick before making a commit
315 # Use ">>" instead of ">" when writing "<contents>" to "<file>"
317 # Use "printf" instead of "echo" when writing "<contents>" to
318 # "<file>", use this to write escape sequences such as "\0", a
319 # trailing "\n" won't be added automatically. This option
320 # supports nothing but the FORMAT of printf(1), i.e. no custom
323 # Invoke "git commit" with --signoff
325 # Invoke "git commit" with --author <author>
327 # Do not tag the resulting commit
329 # Create an annotated tag with "--annotate -m <message>". Calls
330 # test_tick between making the commit and tag, unless --notick
333 # This will commit a file with the given contents and the given commit
334 # message, and tag the resulting commit with the given tag name.
336 # <file>, <contents>, and <tag> all default to <message>.
367 GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
="$2"
387 indir
=${indir:+"$indir"/} &&
388 local file="${2:-"$1.t"}" &&
391 $echo "${3-$1}" >>"$indir$file"
393 $echo "${3-$1}" >"$indir$file"
395 git
${indir:+ -C "$indir"} add
-- "$file" &&
400 git
${indir:+ -C "$indir"} commit \
401 ${author:+ --author "$author"} \
407 git
${indir:+ -C "$indir"} tag
"${4:-$1}"
414 git
${indir:+ -C "$indir"} tag
-a -m "$1" "${4:-$1}"
419 # Call test_merge with the arguments "<message> <commit>", where <commit>
420 # can be a tag pointing to the commit-to-merge.
426 git merge
-m "$label" "$@" &&
430 # Efficiently create <nr> commits, each with a unique number (from 1 to <nr>
431 # by default) in the commit message.
433 # Usage: test_commit_bulk [options] <nr>
435 # Run all git commands in directory <dir>
437 # ref on which to create commits (default: HEAD)
439 # number commit messages from <n> (default: 1)
441 # use <msg> as the commit mesasge (default: "commit %s")
443 # modify <fn> in each commit (default: %s.t)
444 # --contents=<string>:
445 # place <string> in each file (default: "content %s")
447 # shorthand to use <string> and %s in message, filename, and contents
449 # The message, filename, and contents strings are evaluated by printf, with the
450 # first "%s" replaced by the current commit number. So you can do:
452 # test_commit_bulk --filename=file --contents="modification %s"
454 # to have every commit touch the same file, but with unique content.
456 test_commit_bulk
() {
457 tmpfile
=.bulk-commit.input
463 contents
='content %s'
487 message
="${1#--*=} %s"
488 filename
="${1#--*=}-%s.t"
489 contents
="${1#--*=} %s"
492 BUG
"invalid test_commit_bulk option: $1"
503 if git
-C "$indir" rev-parse
--quiet --verify "$ref"
508 while test "$total" -gt 0
512 printf 'author %s <%s> %s\n' \
514 "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" \
516 printf 'committer %s <%s> %s\n' \
517 "$GIT_COMMITTER_NAME" \
518 "$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL" \
519 "$GIT_COMMITTER_DATE"
521 printf "$message\n" $n
523 if test -n "$add_from"
528 printf "M
644 inline
$filename\n" $n
530 printf "$contents\n" $n
538 -c fastimport.unpacklimit=0 \
539 fast-import <"$tmpfile" || return 1
541 # This will be left in place on failure, which may aid debugging.
544 # If we updated HEAD, then be nice and update the index and working
546 if test "$ref" = "HEAD
"
548 git -C "$indir" checkout -f HEAD || return 1
553 # This function helps systems where core.filemode=false is set.
554 # Use it instead of plain 'chmod +x' to set or unset the executable bit
555 # of a file in the working directory and add it to the index.
559 git update-index --add "--chmod=$@
"
562 # Get the modebits from a file or directory, ignoring the setgid bit (g+s).
563 # This bit is inherited by subdirectories at their creation. So we remove it
564 # from the returning string to prevent callers from having to worry about the
565 # state of the bit in the test directory.
568 ls -ld "$1" | sed -e 's|^\(..........\).*|\1|' \
569 -e 's|^\(......\)S|\1-|' -e 's|^\(......\)s|\1x|'
572 # Unset a configuration variable, but don't fail if it doesn't exist.
581 git ${config_dir:+-C "$config_dir"} config --unset-all "$@
"
583 case "$config_status" in
584 5) # ok, nothing to unset
588 return $config_status
591 # Set git config, automatically unsetting it after the test is over.
601 # If --worktree is provided, use it to configure/unconfigure
603 if test "$1" = --worktree
609 test_when_finished "test_unconfig
${config_dir:+-C '$config_dir'} ${is_worktree:+--worktree} '$1'" &&
610 git ${config_dir:+-C "$config_dir"} config ${is_worktree:+--worktree} "$@
"
613 test_config_global () {
614 test_when_finished "test_unconfig
--global '$1'" &&
615 git config --global "$@
"
620 echo "#!${2-"$SHELL_PATH"}" &&
626 # Usage: test_hook [options] <hook-name> <<-\EOF
629 # Run all git commands in directory <dir>
631 # Setup a hook for subsequent tests, i.e. don't remove it in a
632 # "test_when_finished"
634 # Overwrite an existing <hook-name>, if it exists. Implies
635 # --setup (i.e. the "test_when_finished" is assumed to have been
638 # Disable (chmod -x) an existing <hook-name>, which must exist.
640 # Remove (rm -f) an existing <hook-name>, which must exist.
667 BUG
"invalid argument: $1"
676 git_dir
=$
(git
-C "$indir" rev-parse
--absolute-git-dir) &&
677 hook_dir
="$git_dir/hooks" &&
678 hook_file
="$hook_dir/$1" &&
679 if test -n "$disable$remove"
681 test_path_is_file
"$hook_file" &&
682 if test -n "$disable"
684 chmod -x "$hook_file"
685 elif test -n "$remove"
691 if test -z "$clobber"
693 test_path_is_missing
"$hook_file"
695 if test -z "$setup$clobber"
697 test_when_finished
"rm \"$hook_file\""
699 write_script
"$hook_file"
702 # Use test_set_prereq to tell that a particular prerequisite is available.
703 # The prerequisite can later be checked for in two ways:
705 # - Explicitly using test_have_prereq.
707 # - Implicitly by specifying the prerequisite tag in the calls to
708 # test_expect_{success,failure}
710 # The single parameter is the prerequisite tag (a simple word, in all
711 # capital letters by convention).
713 test_unset_prereq
() {
714 ! test_have_prereq
"$1" ||
715 satisfied_prereq
="${satisfied_prereq% $1 *} ${satisfied_prereq#* $1 }"
719 if test -n "$GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS_INTERNAL"
722 # The "!" case is handled below with
723 # test_unset_prereq()
726 # List of things we can't easily pretend to not support
729 # Inspecting whether GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS is on
730 # should be unaffected.
740 test_unset_prereq
"${1#!}"
743 satisfied_prereq
="$satisfied_prereq$1 "
748 lazily_testable_prereq
= lazily_tested_prereq
=
750 # Usage: test_lazy_prereq PREREQ 'script'
751 test_lazy_prereq
() {
752 lazily_testable_prereq
="$lazily_testable_prereq$1 "
753 eval test_prereq_lazily_
$1=\
$2
756 test_run_lazy_prereq_
() {
758 mkdir -p "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/prereq-test-dir-'"$1"'" &&
760 cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/prereq-test-dir-'"$1"'" &&'"$2"'
762 say
>&3 "checking prerequisite: $1"
766 rm -rf "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/prereq-test-dir-$1"
767 if test "$eval_ret" = 0; then
768 say
>&3 "prerequisite $1 ok"
770 say
>&3 "prerequisite $1 not satisfied"
775 test_have_prereq
() {
776 # prerequisites can be concatenated with ','
788 case "$prerequisite" in
791 prerequisite
=${prerequisite#!}
797 case " $lazily_tested_prereq " in
801 case " $lazily_testable_prereq " in
803 eval "script=\$test_prereq_lazily_$prerequisite" &&
804 if test_run_lazy_prereq_
"$prerequisite" "$script"
806 test_set_prereq
$prerequisite
808 lazily_tested_prereq
="$lazily_tested_prereq$prerequisite "
813 total_prereq
=$
(($total_prereq + 1))
814 case "$satisfied_prereq" in
816 satisfied_this_prereq
=t
819 satisfied_this_prereq
=
822 case "$satisfied_this_prereq,$negative_prereq" in
824 ok_prereq
=$
(($ok_prereq + 1))
827 # Keep a list of missing prerequisites; restore
828 # the negative marker if necessary.
829 prerequisite
=${negative_prereq:+!}$prerequisite
831 # Abort if this prereq was marked as required
832 if test -n "$GIT_TEST_REQUIRE_PREREQ"
834 case " $GIT_TEST_REQUIRE_PREREQ " in
836 BAIL_OUT
"required prereq $prerequisite failed"
841 if test -z "$missing_prereq"
843 missing_prereq
=$prerequisite
845 missing_prereq
="$prerequisite,$missing_prereq"
850 test $total_prereq = $ok_prereq
853 test_declared_prereq
() {
854 case ",$test_prereq," in
862 test_verify_prereq
() {
863 test -z "$test_prereq" ||
864 expr >/dev
/null
"$test_prereq" : '[A-Z0-9_,!]*$' ||
865 BUG
"'$test_prereq' does not look like a prereq"
868 test_expect_failure
() {
870 test "$#" = 3 && { test_prereq
=$1; shift; } || test_prereq
=
872 BUG
"not 2 or 3 parameters to test-expect-failure"
877 test -n "$test_skip_test_preamble" ||
878 say
>&3 "checking known breakage of $TEST_NUMBER.$test_count '$1': $2"
879 if test_run_
"$2" expecting_failure
881 test_known_broken_ok_
"$1"
883 test_known_broken_failure_
"$1"
889 test_expect_success
() {
891 test "$#" = 3 && { test_prereq
=$1; shift; } || test_prereq
=
893 BUG
"not 2 or 3 parameters to test-expect-success"
898 test -n "$test_skip_test_preamble" ||
899 say
>&3 "expecting success of $TEST_NUMBER.$test_count '$1': $2"
910 # debugging-friendly alternatives to "test [-f|-d|-e]"
911 # The commands test the existence or non-existence of $1
912 test_path_is_file
() {
913 test "$#" -ne 1 && BUG
"1 param"
916 echo "File $1 doesn't exist"
921 test_path_is_file_not_symlink
() {
922 test "$#" -ne 1 && BUG
"1 param"
923 test_path_is_file
"$1" &&
926 echo "$1 shouldn't be a symbolic link"
931 test_path_is_dir
() {
932 test "$#" -ne 1 && BUG
"1 param"
935 echo "Directory $1 doesn't exist"
940 test_path_is_dir_not_symlink
() {
941 test "$#" -ne 1 && BUG
"1 param"
942 test_path_is_dir
"$1" &&
945 echo "$1 shouldn't be a symbolic link"
950 test_path_exists
() {
951 test "$#" -ne 1 && BUG
"1 param"
954 echo "Path $1 doesn't exist"
959 test_path_is_symlink
() {
960 test "$#" -ne 1 && BUG
"1 param"
963 echo "Symbolic link $1 doesn't exist"
968 test_path_is_executable
() {
969 test "$#" -ne 1 && BUG
"1 param"
972 echo "$1 is not executable"
977 # Check if the directory exists and is empty as expected, barf otherwise.
978 test_dir_is_empty
() {
979 test "$#" -ne 1 && BUG
"1 param"
980 test_path_is_dir
"$1" &&
981 if test -n "$(ls -a1 "$1" | grep -E -v '^\.\.?$')"
983 echo "Directory '$1' is not empty, it contains:"
989 # Check if the file exists and has a size greater than zero
990 test_file_not_empty
() {
991 test "$#" = 2 && BUG
"2 param"
994 echo "'$1' is not a non-empty file."
999 test_path_is_missing
() {
1000 test "$#" -ne 1 && BUG
"1 param"
1009 # test_line_count checks that a file has the number of lines it
1010 # ought to. For example:
1012 # test_expect_success 'produce exactly one line of output' '
1013 # do something >output &&
1014 # test_line_count = 1 output
1017 # is like "test $(wc -l <output) = 1" except that it passes the
1018 # output through when the number of lines is wrong.
1020 test_line_count
() {
1023 BUG
"not 3 parameters to test_line_count"
1024 elif ! test $
(wc -l <"$3") "$1" "$2"
1026 echo "test_line_count: line count for $3 !$1 $2"
1033 # test_stdout_line_count <bin-ops> <value> <cmd> [<args>...]
1035 # test_stdout_line_count checks that the output of a command has the number
1036 # of lines it ought to. For example:
1038 # test_stdout_line_count = 3 git ls-files -u
1039 # test_stdout_line_count -gt 10 ls
1040 test_stdout_line_count
() {
1041 local ops val trashdir
&&
1044 BUG
"expect 3 or more arguments"
1049 if ! trashdir
="$(git rev-parse --git-dir)/trash"; then
1050 BUG
"expect to be run inside a worktree"
1052 mkdir
-p "$trashdir" &&
1053 "$@" >"$trashdir/output" &&
1054 test_line_count
"$ops" "$val" "$trashdir/output"
1059 test "$#" -ne 1 && BUG
"1 param"
1060 test-tool path-utils file-size
"$1"
1063 # Returns success if a comma separated string of keywords ($1) contains a
1064 # given keyword ($2).
1066 # `list_contains "foo,bar" bar` returns 0
1067 # `list_contains "foo" bar` returns 1
1078 # Returns success if the arguments indicate that a command should be
1079 # accepted by test_must_fail(). If the command is run with env, the env
1080 # and its corresponding variable settings will be stripped before we
1081 # test the command being run.
1082 test_must_fail_acceptable
() {
1083 if test "$1" = "env"
1100 git|__git
*|scalar|test-tool|test_terminal
)
1109 # This is not among top-level (test_expect_success | test_expect_failure)
1110 # but is a prefix that can be used in the test script, like:
1112 # test_expect_success 'complain and die' '
1114 # do something else &&
1115 # test_must_fail git checkout ../outerspace
1118 # Writing this as "! git checkout ../outerspace" is wrong, because
1119 # the failure could be due to a segv. We want a controlled failure.
1121 # Accepts the following options:
1123 # ok=<signal-name>[,<...>]:
1124 # Don't treat an exit caused by the given signal as error.
1125 # Multiple signals can be specified as a comma separated list.
1126 # Currently recognized signal names are: sigpipe, success.
1127 # (Don't use 'success', use 'test_might_fail' instead.)
1129 # Do not use this to run anything but "git" and other specific testable
1130 # commands (see test_must_fail_acceptable()). We are not in the
1131 # business of vetting system supplied commands -- in other words, this
1134 # test_must_fail grep pattern output
1138 # ! grep pattern output
1150 if ! test_must_fail_acceptable
"$@"
1152 echo >&7 "test_must_fail: only 'git' is allowed: $*"
1157 if test $exit_code -eq 0 && ! list_contains
"$_test_ok" success
1159 echo >&4 "test_must_fail: command succeeded: $*"
1161 elif test_match_signal
13 $exit_code && list_contains
"$_test_ok" sigpipe
1164 elif test $exit_code -gt 129 && test $exit_code -le 192
1166 echo >&4 "test_must_fail: died by signal $(($exit_code - 128)): $*"
1168 elif test $exit_code -eq 127
1170 echo >&4 "test_must_fail: command not found: $*"
1172 elif test $exit_code -eq 126
1174 echo >&4 "test_must_fail: valgrind error: $*"
1180 # Similar to test_must_fail, but tolerates success, too. This is
1181 # meant to be used in contexts like:
1183 # test_expect_success 'some command works without configuration' '
1184 # test_might_fail git config --unset all.configuration &&
1188 # Writing "git config --unset all.configuration || :" would be wrong,
1189 # because we want to notice if it fails due to segv.
1191 # Accepts the same options as test_must_fail.
1193 test_might_fail
() {
1194 test_must_fail ok
=success
"$@" 2>&7
1197 # Similar to test_must_fail and test_might_fail, but check that a
1198 # given command exited with a given exit code. Meant to be used as:
1200 # test_expect_success 'Merge with d/f conflicts' '
1201 # test_expect_code 1 git merge "merge msg" B master
1204 test_expect_code
() {
1209 if test $exit_code = $want_code
1214 echo >&4 "test_expect_code: command exited with $exit_code, we wanted $want_code $*"
1218 # test_cmp is a helper function to compare actual and expected output.
1219 # You can use it like:
1221 # test_expect_success 'foo works' '
1222 # echo expected >expected &&
1224 # test_cmp expected actual
1227 # This could be written as either "cmp" or "diff -u", but:
1228 # - cmp's output is not nearly as easy to read as diff -u
1229 # - not all diff versions understand "-u"
1232 test "$#" -ne 2 && BUG
"2 param"
1233 eval "$GIT_TEST_CMP" '"$@"'
1236 # Check that the given config key has the expected value.
1238 # test_cmp_config [-C <dir>] <expected-value>
1239 # [<git-config-options>...] <config-key>
1241 # for example to check that the value of core.bar is foo
1243 # test_cmp_config foo core.bar
1245 test_cmp_config
() {
1253 printf "%s\n" "$1" >expect.config
&&
1255 git
$GD config
"$@" >actual.config
&&
1256 test_cmp expect.config actual.config
1259 # test_cmp_bin - helper to compare binary files
1262 test "$#" -ne 2 && BUG
"2 param"
1267 BUG
"do not use test_i18ngrep---use test_grep instead"
1271 eval "last_arg=\${$#}"
1273 test -f "$last_arg" ||
1274 BUG
"test_grep requires a file to read as the last parameter"
1277 { test "x!" = "x$1" && test $# -lt 3 ; }
1279 BUG
"too few parameters to test_grep"
1282 if test "x!" = "x$1"
1285 ! grep "$@" && return 0
1287 echo >&4 "error: '! grep $@' did find a match in:"
1289 grep "$@" && return 0
1291 echo >&4 "error: 'grep $@' didn't find a match in:"
1294 if test -s "$last_arg"
1298 echo >&4 "<File '$last_arg' is empty>"
1304 # Check if the file expected to be empty is indeed empty, and barfs
1307 test_must_be_empty
() {
1308 test "$#" -ne 1 && BUG
"1 param"
1309 test_path_is_file
"$1" &&
1312 echo "'$1' is not empty, it contains:"
1318 # Tests that its two parameters refer to the same revision, or if '!' is
1319 # provided first, that its other two parameters refer to different
1322 local op
='=' wrong_result
=different
1324 if test $# -ge 1 && test "x$1" = 'x!'
1327 wrong_result
='the same'
1332 BUG
"test_cmp_rev requires two revisions, but got $#"
1335 r1
=$
(git rev-parse
--verify "$1") &&
1336 r2
=$
(git rev-parse
--verify "$2") ||
return 1
1338 if ! test "$r1" "$op" "$r2"
1341 error: two revisions point to $wrong_result objects:
1350 # Tests that a commit message matches the expected text
1352 # Usage: test_commit_message <rev> [-m <msg> | <file>]
1354 # When using "-m" <msg> will have a line feed appended. If the second
1355 # argument is omitted then the expected message is read from stdin.
1357 test_commit_message
() {
1358 local msg_file
=expect.msg
1364 printf "%s\n" "$3" >"$msg_file"
1366 BUG
"Usage: test_commit_message <rev> [-m <message> | <file>]"
1376 BUG
"Usage: test_commit_message <rev> [-m <message> | <file>]"
1379 git show
--no-patch --pretty=format
:%B
"$1" -- >actual.msg
&&
1380 test_cmp
"$msg_file" actual.msg
1383 # Compare paths respecting core.ignoreCase
1384 test_cmp_fspath
() {
1385 if test "x$1" = "x$2"
1390 if test true
!= "$(git config --get --type=bool core.ignorecase)"
1395 test "x$(echo "$1" | tr A-Z a-z)" = "x$(echo "$2" | tr A-Z a-z)"
1398 # Print a sequence of integers in increasing order, either with
1399 # two arguments (start and end):
1401 # test_seq 1 5 -- outputs 1 2 3 4 5 one line at a time
1403 # or with one argument (end), in which case it starts counting
1410 *) BUG
"not 1 or 2 parameters to test_seq" ;;
1412 test_seq_counter__
=$1
1413 while test "$test_seq_counter__" -le "$2"
1415 echo "$test_seq_counter__"
1416 test_seq_counter__
=$
(( $test_seq_counter__ + 1 ))
1420 # This function can be used to schedule some commands to be run
1421 # unconditionally at the end of the test to restore sanity:
1423 # test_expect_success 'test core.capslock' '
1424 # git config core.capslock true &&
1425 # test_when_finished "git config --unset core.capslock" &&
1429 # That would be roughly equivalent to
1431 # test_expect_success 'test core.capslock' '
1432 # git config core.capslock true &&
1434 # git config --unset core.capslock
1437 # except that the greeting and config --unset must both succeed for
1440 # Note that under --immediate mode, no clean-up is done to help diagnose
1443 test_when_finished
() {
1444 # We cannot detect when we are in a subshell in general, but by
1445 # doing so on Bash is better than nothing (the test will
1446 # silently pass on other shells).
1447 test "${BASH_SUBSHELL-0}" = 0 ||
1448 BUG
"test_when_finished does nothing in a subshell"
1450 } && (exit \"\$eval_ret\"); eval_ret=\$?; $test_cleanup"
1453 # This function can be used to schedule some commands to be run
1454 # unconditionally at the end of the test script, e.g. to stop a daemon:
1456 # test_expect_success 'test git daemon' '
1459 # test_atexit 'kill $daemon_pid' &&
1463 # The commands will be executed before the trash directory is removed,
1464 # i.e. the atexit commands will still be able to access any pidfiles or
1467 # Note that these commands will be run even when a test script run
1468 # with '--immediate' fails. Be careful with your atexit commands to
1469 # minimize any changes to the failed state.
1472 # We cannot detect when we are in a subshell in general, but by
1473 # doing so on Bash is better than nothing (the test will
1474 # silently pass on other shells).
1475 test "${BASH_SUBSHELL-0}" = 0 ||
1476 BUG
"test_atexit does nothing in a subshell"
1477 test_atexit_cleanup
="{ $*
1478 } && (exit \"\$eval_ret\"); eval_ret=\$?; $test_atexit_cleanup"
1481 # Deprecated wrapper for "git init", use "git init" directly instead
1482 # Usage: test_create_repo <directory>
1483 test_create_repo
() {
1487 # This function helps on symlink challenged file systems when it is not
1488 # important that the file system entry is a symbolic link.
1489 # Use test_ln_s_add instead of "ln -s x y && git add y" to add a
1490 # symbolic link entry y to the index.
1493 if test_have_prereq SYMLINKS
1496 git update-index
--add "$2"
1498 printf '%s' "$1" >"$2" &&
1499 ln_s_obj
=$
(git hash-object
-w "$2") &&
1500 git update-index
--add --cacheinfo 120000 $ln_s_obj "$2" &&
1501 # pick up stat info from the file
1502 git update-index
"$2"
1506 # This function writes out its parameters, one per line
1507 test_write_lines
() {
1512 command "$PERL_PATH" "$@" 2>&7
1515 # Given the name of an environment variable with a bool value, normalize
1516 # its value to a 0 (true) or 1 (false or empty string) return code.
1518 # test_bool_env GIT_TEST_HTTPD <default-value>
1520 # Return with code corresponding to the given default value if the variable
1522 # Abort the test script if either the value of the variable or the default
1523 # are not valid bool values.
1528 BUG
"test_bool_env requires two parameters (variable name and default value)"
1531 test-tool env-helper
--type=bool
--default="$2" --exit-code "$1"
1534 0|
1) # unset or valid bool value
1536 *) # invalid bool value or something unexpected
1537 error
>&7 "test_bool_env requires bool values both for \$$1 and for the default fallback"
1543 # Exit the test suite, either by skipping all remaining tests or by
1544 # exiting with an error. If our prerequisite variable $1 falls back
1545 # on a default assume we were opportunistically trying to set up some
1546 # tests and we skip. If it is explicitly "true", then we report a failure.
1548 # The error/skip message should be given by $2.
1550 test_skip_or_die
() {
1551 if ! test_bool_env
"$1" false
1559 # Like "env FOO=BAR some-program", but run inside a subshell, which means
1560 # it also works for shell functions (though those functions cannot impact
1561 # the environment outside of the test_env invocation).
1568 eval "${1%%=*}=\${1#*=}"
1569 eval "export ${1%%=*}"
1581 # Returns true if the numeric exit code in "$2" represents the expected signal
1582 # in "$1". Signals should be given numerically.
1583 test_match_signal
() {
1584 if test "$2" = "$((128 + $1))"
1588 elif test "$2" = "$((256 + $1))"
1596 # Read up to "$1" bytes (or to EOF) from stdin and write them to stdout.
1597 test_copy_bytes
() {
1602 my $nread = sysread(STDIN, $s, $len);
1603 die "cannot read: $!" unless defined($nread);
1611 # run "$@" inside a non-git directory
1618 GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES
=$
(pwd) &&
1619 export GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES
&&
1625 # These functions are historical wrappers around "test-tool pkt-line"
1626 # for older tests. Use "test-tool pkt-line" itself in new tests.
1631 printf '%04x%s' "$((4 + ${#packet}))" "$packet"
1633 test-tool pkt-line pack
1638 test-tool pkt-line pack-raw-stdin
1642 test-tool pkt-line unpack
1645 # Converts base-16 data into base-8. The output is given as a sequence of
1646 # escaped octals, suitable for consumption by 'printf'.
1648 perl
-ne 'printf "\\%03o", hex for /../g'
1651 # Set the hash algorithm in use to $1. Only useful when testing the testsuite.
1656 # Detect the hash algorithm in use.
1657 test_detect_hash
() {
1658 case "$GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_HASH" in
1660 test_hash_algo
=sha256
1661 test_compat_hash_algo
=sha1
1665 test_compat_hash_algo
=sha256
1670 # Detect the hash algorithm in use.
1671 test_detect_ref_format
() {
1672 echo "${GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_REF_FORMAT:-files}"
1675 # Load common hash metadata and common placeholder object IDs for use with
1678 test -n "$test_hash_algo" || test_detect_hash
&&
1679 test_oid_cache
<"$TEST_DIRECTORY/oid-info/hash-info" &&
1680 test_oid_cache
<"$TEST_DIRECTORY/oid-info/oid"
1683 # Load key-value pairs from stdin suitable for use with test_oid. Blank lines
1684 # and lines starting with "#" are ignored. Keys must be shell identifier
1691 local tag rest k v
&&
1693 { test -n "$test_hash_algo" || test_detect_hash
; } &&
1710 if ! expr "$k" : '[a-z0-9][a-z0-9]*$' >/dev
/null
1712 BUG
'bad hash algorithm'
1714 eval "test_oid_${k}_$tag=\"\$v\""
1718 # Look up a per-hash value based on a key ($1). The value must have been loaded
1719 # by test_oid_init or test_oid_cache.
1721 local algo
="${test_hash_algo}" &&
1725 algo
="$test_hash_algo" &&
1728 algo
="$test_compat_hash_algo" &&
1731 algo
="${1#--hash=}" &&
1737 local var
="test_oid_${algo}_$1" &&
1739 # If the variable is unset, we must be missing an entry for this
1740 # key-hash pair, so exit with an error.
1741 if eval "test -z \"\${$var+set}\""
1743 BUG
"undefined key '$1'"
1745 eval "printf '%s\n' \"\${$var}\""
1748 # Insert a slash into an object ID so it can be used to reference a location
1749 # under ".git/objects". For example, "deadbeef..." becomes "de/adbeef..".
1750 test_oid_to_path
() {
1751 local basename="${1#??}"
1752 echo "${1%$basename}/$basename"
1755 # Parse oids from git ls-files --staged output
1756 test_parse_ls_files_stage_oids
() {
1760 # Parse oids from git ls-tree output
1761 test_parse_ls_tree_oids
() {
1765 # Choose a port number based on the test script's number and store it in
1766 # the given variable name, unless that variable already contains a number.
1770 if test $# -ne 1 ||
test -z "$var"
1772 BUG
"test_set_port requires a variable name"
1778 # No port is set in the given env var, use the test
1779 # number as port number instead.
1780 # Remove not only the leading 't', but all leading zeros
1781 # as well, so the arithmetic below won't (mis)interpret
1782 # a test number like '0123' as an octal value.
1783 port
=${this_test#${this_test%%[1-9]*}}
1784 if test "${port:-0}" -lt 1024
1786 # root-only port, use a larger one instead.
1787 port
=$
(($port + 10000))
1791 error
>&7 "invalid port number: $port"
1794 # The user has specified the port.
1798 # Make sure that parallel '--stress' test jobs get different
1800 port
=$
(($port + ${GIT_TEST_STRESS_JOB_NR:-0}))
1804 # Tests for the hidden file attribute on Windows
1805 test_path_is_hidden
() {
1806 test_have_prereq MINGW ||
1807 BUG
"test_path_is_hidden can only be used on Windows"
1809 # Use the output of `attrib`, ignore the absolute path
1810 case "$("$SYSTEMROOT"/system32/attrib "$1")" in *H
*?
:*) return 0;; esac
1814 # Poor man's URI escaping. Good enough for the test suite whose trash
1815 # directory has a space in it. See 93c3fcbe4d4 (git-svn: attempt to
1816 # mimic SVN 1.7 URL canonicalization, 2012-07-28) for prior art.
1821 # Check that the given command was invoked as part of the
1822 # trace2-format trace on stdin.
1824 # test_subcommand [!] <command> <args>... < <trace>
1826 # For example, to look for an invocation of "git upload-pack
1829 # GIT_TRACE2_EVENT=event.log git fetch ... &&
1830 # test_subcommand git upload-pack "$PATH" <event.log
1832 # If the first parameter passed is !, this instead checks that
1833 # the given command was not called.
1835 test_subcommand
() {
1843 local expr="$(printf '"%s
",' "$@
")"
1846 if test -n "$negate"
1854 # Check that the given command was invoked as part of the
1855 # trace2-format trace on stdin.
1857 # test_region [!] <category> <label> git <command> <args>...
1859 # For example, to look for trace2_region_enter("index", "do_read_index", repo)
1860 # in an invocation of "git checkout HEAD~1", run
1862 # GIT_TRACE2_EVENT="$(pwd)/trace.txt" GIT_TRACE2_EVENT_NESTING=10 \
1863 # git checkout HEAD~1 &&
1864 # test_region index do_read_index <trace.txt
1866 # If the first parameter passed is !, this instead checks that
1867 # the given region was not entered.
1877 grep -e '"region_enter".*"category":"'"$1"'","label":"'"$2"\" "$3"
1880 if test $exitcode != $expect_exit
1885 grep -e '"region_leave".*"category":"'"$1"'","label":"'"$2"\" "$3"
1888 if test $exitcode != $expect_exit
1896 # Check that the given data fragment was included as part of the
1897 # trace2-format trace on stdin.
1899 # test_trace2_data <category> <key> <value>
1901 # For example, to look for trace2_data_intmax("pack-objects", repo,
1902 # "reused", N) in an invocation of "git pack-objects", run:
1904 # GIT_TRACE2_EVENT="$(pwd)/trace.txt" git pack-objects ... &&
1905 # test_trace2_data pack-objects reused N <trace2.txt
1906 test_trace2_data
() {
1907 grep -e '"category":"'"$1"'","key":"'"$2"'","value":"'"$3"'"'
1910 # Given a GIT_TRACE2_EVENT log over stdin, writes to stdout a list of URLs
1911 # sent to git-remote-https child processes.
1912 test_remote_https_urls
() {
1913 grep -e '"event":"child_start".*"argv":\["git-remote-https",".*"\]' |
1914 sed -e 's/{"event":"child_start".*"argv":\["git-remote-https","//g' \
1918 # Print the destination of symlink(s) provided as arguments. Basically
1919 # the same as the readlink command, but it's not available everywhere.
1921 perl
-le 'print readlink($_) for @ARGV' "$@"
1924 # Set mtime to a fixed "magic" timestamp in mid February 2009, before we
1925 # run an operation that may or may not touch the file. If the file was
1926 # touched, its timestamp will not accidentally have such an old timestamp,
1927 # as long as your filesystem clock is reasonably correct. To verify the
1928 # timestamp, follow up with test_is_magic_mtime.
1930 # An optional increment to the magic timestamp may be specified as second
1932 test_set_magic_mtime
() {
1933 local inc
="${2:-0}" &&
1934 local mtime
=$
((1234567890 + $inc)) &&
1935 test-tool chmtime
=$mtime "$1" &&
1936 test_is_magic_mtime
"$1" $inc
1939 # Test whether the given file has the "magic" mtime set. This is meant to
1940 # be used in combination with test_set_magic_mtime.
1942 # An optional increment to the magic timestamp may be specified as second
1943 # argument. Usually, this should be the same increment which was used for
1944 # the associated test_set_magic_mtime.
1945 test_is_magic_mtime
() {
1946 local inc
="${2:-0}" &&
1947 local mtime
=$
((1234567890 + $inc)) &&
1948 echo $mtime >.git
/test-mtime-expect
&&
1949 test-tool chmtime
--get "$1" >.git
/test-mtime-actual
&&
1950 test_cmp .git
/test-mtime-expect .git
/test-mtime-actual
1952 rm -f .git
/test-mtime-expect
1953 rm -f .git
/test-mtime-actual
1957 # Given two filenames, parse both using 'git config --list --file'
1958 # and compare the sorted output of those commands. Useful when
1959 # wanting to ignore whitespace differences and sorting concerns.
1960 test_cmp_config_output
() {
1961 git config
--list --file="$1" >config-expect
&&
1962 git config
--list --file="$2" >config-actual
&&
1963 sort config-expect
>sorted-expect
&&
1964 sort config-actual
>sorted-actual
&&
1965 test_cmp sorted-expect sorted-actual
1968 # Given a filename, extract its trailing hash as a hex string
1969 test_trailing_hash
() {
1971 tail -c $
(test_oid rawsz
) "$file" |