4 #include "run-command.h"
7 #include "credential.h"
13 size_t http_post_buffer
= 16 * LARGE_PACKET_MAX
;
15 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a06
16 #define LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
19 static int min_curl_sessions
= 1;
20 static int curl_session_count
;
22 static int max_requests
= -1;
25 #ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
26 static CURL
*curl_default
;
29 #define PREV_BUF_SIZE 4096
30 #define RANGE_HEADER_SIZE 30
32 char curl_errorstr
[CURL_ERROR_SIZE
];
34 static int curl_ssl_verify
= -1;
35 static int curl_ssl_try
;
36 static const char *ssl_cert
;
37 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
38 static const char *ssl_key
;
40 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
41 static const char *ssl_capath
;
43 static const char *ssl_cainfo
;
44 static long curl_low_speed_limit
= -1;
45 static long curl_low_speed_time
= -1;
46 static int curl_ftp_no_epsv
;
47 static const char *curl_http_proxy
;
48 static const char *curl_cookie_file
;
49 static int curl_save_cookies
;
50 struct credential http_auth
= CREDENTIAL_INIT
;
51 static int http_proactive_auth
;
52 static const char *user_agent
;
54 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071700
55 /* Use CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD as is */
56 #elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
57 #define CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD CURLOPT_SSLKEYPASSWD
59 #define CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD CURLOPT_SSLCERTPASSWD
62 static struct credential cert_auth
= CREDENTIAL_INIT
;
63 static int ssl_cert_password_required
;
65 static struct curl_slist
*pragma_header
;
66 static struct curl_slist
*no_pragma_header
;
68 static struct active_request_slot
*active_queue_head
;
70 size_t fread_buffer(char *ptr
, size_t eltsize
, size_t nmemb
, void *buffer_
)
72 size_t size
= eltsize
* nmemb
;
73 struct buffer
*buffer
= buffer_
;
75 if (size
> buffer
->buf
.len
- buffer
->posn
)
76 size
= buffer
->buf
.len
- buffer
->posn
;
77 memcpy(ptr
, buffer
->buf
.buf
+ buffer
->posn
, size
);
84 curlioerr
ioctl_buffer(CURL
*handle
, int cmd
, void *clientp
)
86 struct buffer
*buffer
= clientp
;
92 case CURLIOCMD_RESTARTREAD
:
97 return CURLIOE_UNKNOWNCMD
;
102 size_t fwrite_buffer(char *ptr
, size_t eltsize
, size_t nmemb
, void *buffer_
)
104 size_t size
= eltsize
* nmemb
;
105 struct strbuf
*buffer
= buffer_
;
107 strbuf_add(buffer
, ptr
, size
);
111 size_t fwrite_null(char *ptr
, size_t eltsize
, size_t nmemb
, void *strbuf
)
113 return eltsize
* nmemb
;
116 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
117 static void process_curl_messages(void)
120 struct active_request_slot
*slot
;
121 CURLMsg
*curl_message
= curl_multi_info_read(curlm
, &num_messages
);
123 while (curl_message
!= NULL
) {
124 if (curl_message
->msg
== CURLMSG_DONE
) {
125 int curl_result
= curl_message
->data
.result
;
126 slot
= active_queue_head
;
127 while (slot
!= NULL
&&
128 slot
->curl
!= curl_message
->easy_handle
)
131 curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm
, slot
->curl
);
132 slot
->curl_result
= curl_result
;
133 finish_active_slot(slot
);
135 fprintf(stderr
, "Received DONE message for unknown request!\n");
138 fprintf(stderr
, "Unknown CURL message received: %d\n",
139 (int)curl_message
->msg
);
141 curl_message
= curl_multi_info_read(curlm
, &num_messages
);
146 static int http_options(const char *var
, const char *value
, void *cb
)
148 if (!strcmp("http.sslverify", var
)) {
149 curl_ssl_verify
= git_config_bool(var
, value
);
152 if (!strcmp("http.sslcert", var
))
153 return git_config_string(&ssl_cert
, var
, value
);
154 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
155 if (!strcmp("http.sslkey", var
))
156 return git_config_string(&ssl_key
, var
, value
);
158 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
159 if (!strcmp("http.sslcapath", var
))
160 return git_config_string(&ssl_capath
, var
, value
);
162 if (!strcmp("http.sslcainfo", var
))
163 return git_config_string(&ssl_cainfo
, var
, value
);
164 if (!strcmp("http.sslcertpasswordprotected", var
)) {
165 ssl_cert_password_required
= git_config_bool(var
, value
);
168 if (!strcmp("http.ssltry", var
)) {
169 curl_ssl_try
= git_config_bool(var
, value
);
172 if (!strcmp("http.minsessions", var
)) {
173 min_curl_sessions
= git_config_int(var
, value
);
174 #ifndef USE_CURL_MULTI
175 if (min_curl_sessions
> 1)
176 min_curl_sessions
= 1;
180 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
181 if (!strcmp("http.maxrequests", var
)) {
182 max_requests
= git_config_int(var
, value
);
186 if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedlimit", var
)) {
187 curl_low_speed_limit
= (long)git_config_int(var
, value
);
190 if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedtime", var
)) {
191 curl_low_speed_time
= (long)git_config_int(var
, value
);
195 if (!strcmp("http.noepsv", var
)) {
196 curl_ftp_no_epsv
= git_config_bool(var
, value
);
199 if (!strcmp("http.proxy", var
))
200 return git_config_string(&curl_http_proxy
, var
, value
);
202 if (!strcmp("http.cookiefile", var
))
203 return git_config_string(&curl_cookie_file
, var
, value
);
204 if (!strcmp("http.savecookies", var
)) {
205 curl_save_cookies
= git_config_bool(var
, value
);
209 if (!strcmp("http.postbuffer", var
)) {
210 http_post_buffer
= git_config_int(var
, value
);
211 if (http_post_buffer
< LARGE_PACKET_MAX
)
212 http_post_buffer
= LARGE_PACKET_MAX
;
216 if (!strcmp("http.useragent", var
))
217 return git_config_string(&user_agent
, var
, value
);
219 /* Fall back on the default ones */
220 return git_default_config(var
, value
, cb
);
223 static void init_curl_http_auth(CURL
*result
)
225 if (!http_auth
.username
)
228 credential_fill(&http_auth
);
230 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
231 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_USERNAME
, http_auth
.username
);
232 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_PASSWORD
, http_auth
.password
);
235 static struct strbuf up
= STRBUF_INIT
;
237 * Note that we assume we only ever have a single set of
238 * credentials in a given program run, so we do not have
239 * to worry about updating this buffer, only setting its
243 strbuf_addf(&up
, "%s:%s",
244 http_auth
.username
, http_auth
.password
);
245 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_USERPWD
, up
.buf
);
250 static int has_cert_password(void)
252 if (ssl_cert
== NULL
|| ssl_cert_password_required
!= 1)
254 if (!cert_auth
.password
) {
255 cert_auth
.protocol
= xstrdup("cert");
256 cert_auth
.username
= xstrdup("");
257 cert_auth
.path
= xstrdup(ssl_cert
);
258 credential_fill(&cert_auth
);
263 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071900
264 static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL
*c
)
266 curl_easy_setopt(c
, CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPALIVE
, 1);
269 #elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071000
270 static int sockopt_callback(void *client
, curl_socket_t fd
, curlsocktype type
)
274 socklen_t len
= (socklen_t
)sizeof(ka
);
276 if (type
!= CURLSOCKTYPE_IPCXN
)
279 rc
= setsockopt(fd
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_KEEPALIVE
, (void *)&ka
, len
);
281 warning("unable to set SO_KEEPALIVE on socket %s",
284 return 0; /* CURL_SOCKOPT_OK only exists since curl 7.21.5 */
287 static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL
*c
)
289 curl_easy_setopt(c
, CURLOPT_SOCKOPTFUNCTION
, sockopt_callback
);
293 static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL
*c
)
295 /* not supported on older curl versions */
299 static CURL
*get_curl_handle(void)
301 CURL
*result
= curl_easy_init();
303 if (!curl_ssl_verify
) {
304 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER
, 0);
305 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST
, 0);
307 /* Verify authenticity of the peer's certificate */
308 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER
, 1);
309 /* The name in the cert must match whom we tried to connect */
310 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST
, 2);
313 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070907
314 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_NETRC
, CURL_NETRC_OPTIONAL
);
316 #ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
317 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH
, CURLAUTH_ANY
);
320 if (http_proactive_auth
)
321 init_curl_http_auth(result
);
323 if (ssl_cert
!= NULL
)
324 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_SSLCERT
, ssl_cert
);
325 if (has_cert_password())
326 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD
, cert_auth
.password
);
327 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
329 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_SSLKEY
, ssl_key
);
331 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
332 if (ssl_capath
!= NULL
)
333 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_CAPATH
, ssl_capath
);
335 if (ssl_cainfo
!= NULL
)
336 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_CAINFO
, ssl_cainfo
);
338 if (curl_low_speed_limit
> 0 && curl_low_speed_time
> 0) {
339 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT
,
340 curl_low_speed_limit
);
341 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME
,
342 curl_low_speed_time
);
345 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION
, 1);
346 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
347 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_POSTREDIR
, CURL_REDIR_POST_ALL
);
348 #elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071101
349 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_POST301
, 1);
352 if (getenv("GIT_CURL_VERBOSE"))
353 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_VERBOSE
, 1);
355 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_USERAGENT
,
356 user_agent
? user_agent
: git_user_agent());
358 if (curl_ftp_no_epsv
)
359 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV
, 0);
361 #ifdef CURLOPT_USE_SSL
363 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_USE_SSL
, CURLUSESSL_TRY
);
366 if (curl_http_proxy
) {
367 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_PROXY
, curl_http_proxy
);
368 curl_easy_setopt(result
, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH
, CURLAUTH_ANY
);
371 set_curl_keepalive(result
);
376 static void set_from_env(const char **var
, const char *envname
)
378 const char *val
= getenv(envname
);
383 void http_init(struct remote
*remote
, const char *url
, int proactive_auth
)
385 char *low_speed_limit
;
386 char *low_speed_time
;
387 char *normalized_url
;
388 struct urlmatch_config config
= { STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP
};
390 config
.section
= "http";
392 config
.collect_fn
= http_options
;
393 config
.cascade_fn
= git_default_config
;
397 normalized_url
= url_normalize(url
, &config
.url
);
399 git_config(urlmatch_config_entry
, &config
);
400 free(normalized_url
);
402 curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL
);
404 http_proactive_auth
= proactive_auth
;
406 if (remote
&& remote
->http_proxy
)
407 curl_http_proxy
= xstrdup(remote
->http_proxy
);
409 pragma_header
= curl_slist_append(pragma_header
, "Pragma: no-cache");
410 no_pragma_header
= curl_slist_append(no_pragma_header
, "Pragma:");
412 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
414 char *http_max_requests
= getenv("GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS");
415 if (http_max_requests
!= NULL
)
416 max_requests
= atoi(http_max_requests
);
419 curlm
= curl_multi_init();
421 fprintf(stderr
, "Error creating curl multi handle.\n");
426 if (getenv("GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY"))
429 set_from_env(&ssl_cert
, "GIT_SSL_CERT");
430 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
431 set_from_env(&ssl_key
, "GIT_SSL_KEY");
433 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
434 set_from_env(&ssl_capath
, "GIT_SSL_CAPATH");
436 set_from_env(&ssl_cainfo
, "GIT_SSL_CAINFO");
438 set_from_env(&user_agent
, "GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT");
440 low_speed_limit
= getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT");
441 if (low_speed_limit
!= NULL
)
442 curl_low_speed_limit
= strtol(low_speed_limit
, NULL
, 10);
443 low_speed_time
= getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME");
444 if (low_speed_time
!= NULL
)
445 curl_low_speed_time
= strtol(low_speed_time
, NULL
, 10);
447 if (curl_ssl_verify
== -1)
450 curl_session_count
= 0;
451 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
452 if (max_requests
< 1)
453 max_requests
= DEFAULT_MAX_REQUESTS
;
456 if (getenv("GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV"))
457 curl_ftp_no_epsv
= 1;
460 credential_from_url(&http_auth
, url
);
461 if (!ssl_cert_password_required
&&
462 getenv("GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED") &&
463 starts_with(url
, "https://"))
464 ssl_cert_password_required
= 1;
467 #ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
468 curl_default
= get_curl_handle();
472 void http_cleanup(void)
474 struct active_request_slot
*slot
= active_queue_head
;
476 while (slot
!= NULL
) {
477 struct active_request_slot
*next
= slot
->next
;
478 if (slot
->curl
!= NULL
) {
479 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
480 curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm
, slot
->curl
);
482 curl_easy_cleanup(slot
->curl
);
487 active_queue_head
= NULL
;
489 #ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
490 curl_easy_cleanup(curl_default
);
493 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
494 curl_multi_cleanup(curlm
);
496 curl_global_cleanup();
498 curl_slist_free_all(pragma_header
);
499 pragma_header
= NULL
;
501 curl_slist_free_all(no_pragma_header
);
502 no_pragma_header
= NULL
;
504 if (curl_http_proxy
) {
505 free((void *)curl_http_proxy
);
506 curl_http_proxy
= NULL
;
509 if (cert_auth
.password
!= NULL
) {
510 memset(cert_auth
.password
, 0, strlen(cert_auth
.password
));
511 free(cert_auth
.password
);
512 cert_auth
.password
= NULL
;
514 ssl_cert_password_required
= 0;
517 struct active_request_slot
*get_active_slot(void)
519 struct active_request_slot
*slot
= active_queue_head
;
520 struct active_request_slot
*newslot
;
522 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
525 /* Wait for a slot to open up if the queue is full */
526 while (active_requests
>= max_requests
) {
527 curl_multi_perform(curlm
, &num_transfers
);
528 if (num_transfers
< active_requests
)
529 process_curl_messages();
533 while (slot
!= NULL
&& slot
->in_use
)
537 newslot
= xmalloc(sizeof(*newslot
));
538 newslot
->curl
= NULL
;
540 newslot
->next
= NULL
;
542 slot
= active_queue_head
;
544 active_queue_head
= newslot
;
546 while (slot
->next
!= NULL
)
548 slot
->next
= newslot
;
553 if (slot
->curl
== NULL
) {
554 #ifdef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
555 slot
->curl
= get_curl_handle();
557 slot
->curl
= curl_easy_duphandle(curl_default
);
559 curl_session_count
++;
564 slot
->results
= NULL
;
565 slot
->finished
= NULL
;
566 slot
->callback_data
= NULL
;
567 slot
->callback_func
= NULL
;
568 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE
, curl_cookie_file
);
569 if (curl_save_cookies
)
570 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR
, curl_cookie_file
);
571 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER
, pragma_header
);
572 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER
, curl_errorstr
);
573 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST
, NULL
);
574 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION
, NULL
);
575 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION
, NULL
);
576 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS
, NULL
);
577 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_UPLOAD
, 0);
578 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_HTTPGET
, 1);
579 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR
, 1);
580 if (http_auth
.password
)
581 init_curl_http_auth(slot
->curl
);
586 int start_active_slot(struct active_request_slot
*slot
)
588 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
589 CURLMcode curlm_result
= curl_multi_add_handle(curlm
, slot
->curl
);
592 if (curlm_result
!= CURLM_OK
&&
593 curlm_result
!= CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM
) {
600 * We know there must be something to do, since we just added
603 curl_multi_perform(curlm
, &num_transfers
);
608 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
612 struct fill_chain
*next
;
615 static struct fill_chain
*fill_cfg
;
617 void add_fill_function(void *data
, int (*fill
)(void *))
619 struct fill_chain
*new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
620 struct fill_chain
**linkp
= &fill_cfg
;
625 linkp
= &(*linkp
)->next
;
629 void fill_active_slots(void)
631 struct active_request_slot
*slot
= active_queue_head
;
633 while (active_requests
< max_requests
) {
634 struct fill_chain
*fill
;
635 for (fill
= fill_cfg
; fill
; fill
= fill
->next
)
636 if (fill
->fill(fill
->data
))
643 while (slot
!= NULL
) {
644 if (!slot
->in_use
&& slot
->curl
!= NULL
645 && curl_session_count
> min_curl_sessions
) {
646 curl_easy_cleanup(slot
->curl
);
648 curl_session_count
--;
654 void step_active_slots(void)
657 CURLMcode curlm_result
;
660 curlm_result
= curl_multi_perform(curlm
, &num_transfers
);
661 } while (curlm_result
== CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM
);
662 if (num_transfers
< active_requests
) {
663 process_curl_messages();
669 void run_active_slot(struct active_request_slot
*slot
)
671 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
676 struct timeval select_timeout
;
679 slot
->finished
= &finished
;
684 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070f04
686 curl_multi_timeout(curlm
, &curl_timeout
);
687 if (curl_timeout
== 0) {
689 } else if (curl_timeout
== -1) {
690 select_timeout
.tv_sec
= 0;
691 select_timeout
.tv_usec
= 50000;
693 select_timeout
.tv_sec
= curl_timeout
/ 1000;
694 select_timeout
.tv_usec
= (curl_timeout
% 1000) * 1000;
697 select_timeout
.tv_sec
= 0;
698 select_timeout
.tv_usec
= 50000;
705 curl_multi_fdset(curlm
, &readfds
, &writefds
, &excfds
, &max_fd
);
708 * It can happen that curl_multi_timeout returns a pathologically
709 * long timeout when curl_multi_fdset returns no file descriptors
710 * to read. See commit message for more details.
713 (select_timeout
.tv_sec
> 0 ||
714 select_timeout
.tv_usec
> 50000)) {
715 select_timeout
.tv_sec
= 0;
716 select_timeout
.tv_usec
= 50000;
719 select(max_fd
+1, &readfds
, &writefds
, &excfds
, &select_timeout
);
723 while (slot
->in_use
) {
724 slot
->curl_result
= curl_easy_perform(slot
->curl
);
725 finish_active_slot(slot
);
730 static void closedown_active_slot(struct active_request_slot
*slot
)
736 static void release_active_slot(struct active_request_slot
*slot
)
738 closedown_active_slot(slot
);
739 if (slot
->curl
&& curl_session_count
> min_curl_sessions
) {
740 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
741 curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm
, slot
->curl
);
743 curl_easy_cleanup(slot
->curl
);
745 curl_session_count
--;
747 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
752 void finish_active_slot(struct active_request_slot
*slot
)
754 closedown_active_slot(slot
);
755 curl_easy_getinfo(slot
->curl
, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE
, &slot
->http_code
);
757 if (slot
->finished
!= NULL
)
758 (*slot
->finished
) = 1;
760 /* Store slot results so they can be read after the slot is reused */
761 if (slot
->results
!= NULL
) {
762 slot
->results
->curl_result
= slot
->curl_result
;
763 slot
->results
->http_code
= slot
->http_code
;
764 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
765 curl_easy_getinfo(slot
->curl
, CURLINFO_HTTPAUTH_AVAIL
,
766 &slot
->results
->auth_avail
);
768 slot
->results
->auth_avail
= 0;
772 /* Run callback if appropriate */
773 if (slot
->callback_func
!= NULL
)
774 slot
->callback_func(slot
->callback_data
);
777 void finish_all_active_slots(void)
779 struct active_request_slot
*slot
= active_queue_head
;
783 run_active_slot(slot
);
784 slot
= active_queue_head
;
790 /* Helpers for modifying and creating URLs */
791 static inline int needs_quote(int ch
)
793 if (((ch
>= 'A') && (ch
<= 'Z'))
794 || ((ch
>= 'a') && (ch
<= 'z'))
795 || ((ch
>= '0') && (ch
<= '9'))
803 static char *quote_ref_url(const char *base
, const char *ref
)
805 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
809 end_url_with_slash(&buf
, base
);
811 for (cp
= ref
; (ch
= *cp
) != 0; cp
++)
813 strbuf_addf(&buf
, "%%%02x", ch
);
815 strbuf_addch(&buf
, *cp
);
817 return strbuf_detach(&buf
, NULL
);
820 void append_remote_object_url(struct strbuf
*buf
, const char *url
,
822 int only_two_digit_prefix
)
824 end_url_with_slash(buf
, url
);
826 strbuf_addf(buf
, "objects/%.*s/", 2, hex
);
827 if (!only_two_digit_prefix
)
828 strbuf_addf(buf
, "%s", hex
+2);
831 char *get_remote_object_url(const char *url
, const char *hex
,
832 int only_two_digit_prefix
)
834 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
835 append_remote_object_url(&buf
, url
, hex
, only_two_digit_prefix
);
836 return strbuf_detach(&buf
, NULL
);
839 int handle_curl_result(struct slot_results
*results
)
842 * If we see a failing http code with CURLE_OK, we have turned off
843 * FAILONERROR (to keep the server's custom error response), and should
844 * translate the code into failure here.
846 if (results
->curl_result
== CURLE_OK
&&
847 results
->http_code
>= 400) {
848 results
->curl_result
= CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR
;
850 * Normally curl will already have put the "reason phrase"
851 * from the server into curl_errorstr; unfortunately without
852 * FAILONERROR it is lost, so we can give only the numeric
855 snprintf(curl_errorstr
, sizeof(curl_errorstr
),
856 "The requested URL returned error: %ld",
860 if (results
->curl_result
== CURLE_OK
) {
861 credential_approve(&http_auth
);
863 } else if (missing_target(results
))
864 return HTTP_MISSING_TARGET
;
865 else if (results
->http_code
== 401) {
866 if (http_auth
.username
&& http_auth
.password
) {
867 credential_reject(&http_auth
);
873 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070c00
874 if (!curl_errorstr
[0])
875 strlcpy(curl_errorstr
,
876 curl_easy_strerror(results
->curl_result
),
877 sizeof(curl_errorstr
));
883 int run_one_slot(struct active_request_slot
*slot
,
884 struct slot_results
*results
)
886 slot
->results
= results
;
887 if (!start_active_slot(slot
)) {
888 snprintf(curl_errorstr
, sizeof(curl_errorstr
),
889 "failed to start HTTP request");
890 return HTTP_START_FAILED
;
893 run_active_slot(slot
);
894 return handle_curl_result(results
);
897 static CURLcode
curlinfo_strbuf(CURL
*curl
, CURLINFO info
, struct strbuf
*buf
)
903 ret
= curl_easy_getinfo(curl
, info
, &ptr
);
905 strbuf_addstr(buf
, ptr
);
910 * Check for and extract a content-type parameter. "raw"
911 * should be positioned at the start of the potential
912 * parameter, with any whitespace already removed.
914 * "name" is the name of the parameter. The value is appended
917 static int extract_param(const char *raw
, const char *name
,
920 size_t len
= strlen(name
);
922 if (strncasecmp(raw
, name
, len
))
930 while (*raw
&& !isspace(*raw
))
931 strbuf_addch(out
, *raw
++);
936 * Extract a normalized version of the content type, with any
937 * spaces suppressed, all letters lowercased, and no trailing ";"
940 * Note that we will silently remove even invalid whitespace. For
941 * example, "text / plain" is specifically forbidden by RFC 2616,
942 * but "text/plain" is the only reasonable output, and this keeps
945 * If the "charset" argument is not NULL, store the value of any
946 * charset parameter there.
949 * "TEXT/PLAIN; charset=utf-8" -> "text/plain", "utf-8"
950 * "text / plain" -> "text/plain"
952 static void extract_content_type(struct strbuf
*raw
, struct strbuf
*type
,
953 struct strbuf
*charset
)
958 strbuf_grow(type
, raw
->len
);
959 for (p
= raw
->buf
; *p
; p
++) {
966 strbuf_addch(type
, tolower(*p
));
972 strbuf_reset(charset
);
976 if (!extract_param(p
, "charset", charset
))
978 while (*p
&& !isspace(*p
))
983 /* http_request() targets */
984 #define HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF 0
985 #define HTTP_REQUEST_FILE 1
987 static int http_request(const char *url
,
988 void *result
, int target
,
989 const struct http_get_options
*options
)
991 struct active_request_slot
*slot
;
992 struct slot_results results
;
993 struct curl_slist
*headers
= NULL
;
994 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
997 slot
= get_active_slot();
998 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_HTTPGET
, 1);
1000 if (result
== NULL
) {
1001 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_NOBODY
, 1);
1003 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_NOBODY
, 0);
1004 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_FILE
, result
);
1006 if (target
== HTTP_REQUEST_FILE
) {
1007 long posn
= ftell(result
);
1008 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION
,
1011 strbuf_addf(&buf
, "Range: bytes=%ld-", posn
);
1012 headers
= curl_slist_append(headers
, buf
.buf
);
1016 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION
,
1020 strbuf_addstr(&buf
, "Pragma:");
1021 if (options
&& options
->no_cache
)
1022 strbuf_addstr(&buf
, " no-cache");
1023 if (options
&& options
->keep_error
)
1024 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR
, 0);
1026 headers
= curl_slist_append(headers
, buf
.buf
);
1028 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_URL
, url
);
1029 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER
, headers
);
1030 curl_easy_setopt(slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_ENCODING
, "gzip");
1032 ret
= run_one_slot(slot
, &results
);
1034 if (options
&& options
->content_type
) {
1035 struct strbuf raw
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1036 curlinfo_strbuf(slot
->curl
, CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE
, &raw
);
1037 extract_content_type(&raw
, options
->content_type
,
1039 strbuf_release(&raw
);
1042 if (options
&& options
->effective_url
)
1043 curlinfo_strbuf(slot
->curl
, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL
,
1044 options
->effective_url
);
1046 curl_slist_free_all(headers
);
1047 strbuf_release(&buf
);
1053 * Update the "base" url to a more appropriate value, as deduced by
1054 * redirects seen when requesting a URL starting with "url".
1056 * The "asked" parameter is a URL that we asked curl to access, and must begin
1059 * The "got" parameter is the URL that curl reported to us as where we ended
1062 * Returns 1 if we updated the base url, 0 otherwise.
1064 * Our basic strategy is to compare "base" and "asked" to find the bits
1065 * specific to our request. We then strip those bits off of "got" to yield the
1066 * new base. So for example, if our base is "http://example.com/foo.git",
1067 * and we ask for "http://example.com/foo.git/info/refs", we might end up
1068 * with "https://other.example.com/foo.git/info/refs". We would want the
1069 * new URL to become "https://other.example.com/foo.git".
1071 * Note that this assumes a sane redirect scheme. It's entirely possible
1072 * in the example above to end up at a URL that does not even end in
1073 * "info/refs". In such a case we simply punt, as there is not much we can
1074 * do (and such a scheme is unlikely to represent a real git repository,
1075 * which means we are likely about to abort anyway).
1077 static int update_url_from_redirect(struct strbuf
*base
,
1079 const struct strbuf
*got
)
1084 if (!strcmp(asked
, got
->buf
))
1087 if (!starts_with(asked
, base
->buf
))
1088 die("BUG: update_url_from_redirect: %s is not a superset of %s",
1091 tail
= asked
+ base
->len
;
1092 tail_len
= strlen(tail
);
1094 if (got
->len
< tail_len
||
1095 strcmp(tail
, got
->buf
+ got
->len
- tail_len
))
1096 return 0; /* insane redirect scheme */
1099 strbuf_add(base
, got
->buf
, got
->len
- tail_len
);
1103 static int http_request_reauth(const char *url
,
1104 void *result
, int target
,
1105 struct http_get_options
*options
)
1107 int ret
= http_request(url
, result
, target
, options
);
1109 if (options
&& options
->effective_url
&& options
->base_url
) {
1110 if (update_url_from_redirect(options
->base_url
,
1111 url
, options
->effective_url
)) {
1112 credential_from_url(&http_auth
, options
->base_url
->buf
);
1113 url
= options
->effective_url
->buf
;
1117 if (ret
!= HTTP_REAUTH
)
1121 * If we are using KEEP_ERROR, the previous request may have
1122 * put cruft into our output stream; we should clear it out before
1123 * making our next request. We only know how to do this for
1124 * the strbuf case, but that is enough to satisfy current callers.
1126 if (options
&& options
->keep_error
) {
1128 case HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF
:
1129 strbuf_reset(result
);
1132 die("BUG: HTTP_KEEP_ERROR is only supported with strbufs");
1136 credential_fill(&http_auth
);
1138 return http_request(url
, result
, target
, options
);
1141 int http_get_strbuf(const char *url
,
1142 struct strbuf
*result
,
1143 struct http_get_options
*options
)
1145 return http_request_reauth(url
, result
, HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF
, options
);
1149 * Downloads a URL and stores the result in the given file.
1151 * If a previous interrupted download is detected (i.e. a previous temporary
1152 * file is still around) the download is resumed.
1154 static int http_get_file(const char *url
, const char *filename
,
1155 struct http_get_options
*options
)
1158 struct strbuf tmpfile
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1161 strbuf_addf(&tmpfile
, "%s.temp", filename
);
1162 result
= fopen(tmpfile
.buf
, "a");
1164 error("Unable to open local file %s", tmpfile
.buf
);
1169 ret
= http_request_reauth(url
, result
, HTTP_REQUEST_FILE
, options
);
1172 if (ret
== HTTP_OK
&& move_temp_to_file(tmpfile
.buf
, filename
))
1175 strbuf_release(&tmpfile
);
1179 int http_fetch_ref(const char *base
, struct ref
*ref
)
1181 struct http_get_options options
= {0};
1183 struct strbuf buffer
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1186 options
.no_cache
= 1;
1188 url
= quote_ref_url(base
, ref
->name
);
1189 if (http_get_strbuf(url
, &buffer
, &options
) == HTTP_OK
) {
1190 strbuf_rtrim(&buffer
);
1191 if (buffer
.len
== 40)
1192 ret
= get_sha1_hex(buffer
.buf
, ref
->old_sha1
);
1193 else if (starts_with(buffer
.buf
, "ref: ")) {
1194 ref
->symref
= xstrdup(buffer
.buf
+ 5);
1199 strbuf_release(&buffer
);
1204 /* Helpers for fetching packs */
1205 static char *fetch_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1
, const char *base_url
)
1208 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1210 if (http_is_verbose
)
1211 fprintf(stderr
, "Getting index for pack %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
1213 end_url_with_slash(&buf
, base_url
);
1214 strbuf_addf(&buf
, "objects/pack/pack-%s.idx", sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
1215 url
= strbuf_detach(&buf
, NULL
);
1217 strbuf_addf(&buf
, "%s.temp", sha1_pack_index_name(sha1
));
1218 tmp
= strbuf_detach(&buf
, NULL
);
1220 if (http_get_file(url
, tmp
, NULL
) != HTTP_OK
) {
1221 error("Unable to get pack index %s", url
);
1230 static int fetch_and_setup_pack_index(struct packed_git
**packs_head
,
1231 unsigned char *sha1
, const char *base_url
)
1233 struct packed_git
*new_pack
;
1234 char *tmp_idx
= NULL
;
1237 if (has_pack_index(sha1
)) {
1238 new_pack
= parse_pack_index(sha1
, NULL
);
1240 return -1; /* parse_pack_index() already issued error message */
1244 tmp_idx
= fetch_pack_index(sha1
, base_url
);
1248 new_pack
= parse_pack_index(sha1
, tmp_idx
);
1253 return -1; /* parse_pack_index() already issued error message */
1256 ret
= verify_pack_index(new_pack
);
1258 close_pack_index(new_pack
);
1259 ret
= move_temp_to_file(tmp_idx
, sha1_pack_index_name(sha1
));
1266 new_pack
->next
= *packs_head
;
1267 *packs_head
= new_pack
;
1271 int http_get_info_packs(const char *base_url
, struct packed_git
**packs_head
)
1273 struct http_get_options options
= {0};
1276 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1277 unsigned char sha1
[20];
1279 end_url_with_slash(&buf
, base_url
);
1280 strbuf_addstr(&buf
, "objects/info/packs");
1281 url
= strbuf_detach(&buf
, NULL
);
1283 options
.no_cache
= 1;
1284 ret
= http_get_strbuf(url
, &buf
, &options
);
1289 while (i
< buf
.len
) {
1293 if (i
+ 52 <= buf
.len
&&
1294 starts_with(data
+ i
, " pack-") &&
1295 starts_with(data
+ i
+ 46, ".pack\n")) {
1296 get_sha1_hex(data
+ i
+ 6, sha1
);
1297 fetch_and_setup_pack_index(packs_head
, sha1
,
1303 while (i
< buf
.len
&& data
[i
] != '\n')
1314 void release_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request
*preq
)
1316 if (preq
->packfile
!= NULL
) {
1317 fclose(preq
->packfile
);
1318 preq
->packfile
= NULL
;
1320 if (preq
->range_header
!= NULL
) {
1321 curl_slist_free_all(preq
->range_header
);
1322 preq
->range_header
= NULL
;
1328 int finish_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request
*preq
)
1330 struct packed_git
**lst
;
1331 struct packed_git
*p
= preq
->target
;
1333 struct child_process ip
;
1334 const char *ip_argv
[8];
1336 close_pack_index(p
);
1338 fclose(preq
->packfile
);
1339 preq
->packfile
= NULL
;
1343 lst
= &((*lst
)->next
);
1344 *lst
= (*lst
)->next
;
1346 tmp_idx
= xstrdup(preq
->tmpfile
);
1347 strcpy(tmp_idx
+ strlen(tmp_idx
) - strlen(".pack.temp"),
1350 ip_argv
[0] = "index-pack";
1352 ip_argv
[2] = tmp_idx
;
1353 ip_argv
[3] = preq
->tmpfile
;
1356 memset(&ip
, 0, sizeof(ip
));
1362 if (run_command(&ip
)) {
1363 unlink(preq
->tmpfile
);
1369 unlink(sha1_pack_index_name(p
->sha1
));
1371 if (move_temp_to_file(preq
->tmpfile
, sha1_pack_name(p
->sha1
))
1372 || move_temp_to_file(tmp_idx
, sha1_pack_index_name(p
->sha1
))) {
1377 install_packed_git(p
);
1382 struct http_pack_request
*new_http_pack_request(
1383 struct packed_git
*target
, const char *base_url
)
1386 char range
[RANGE_HEADER_SIZE
];
1387 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1388 struct http_pack_request
*preq
;
1390 preq
= xcalloc(1, sizeof(*preq
));
1391 preq
->target
= target
;
1393 end_url_with_slash(&buf
, base_url
);
1394 strbuf_addf(&buf
, "objects/pack/pack-%s.pack",
1395 sha1_to_hex(target
->sha1
));
1396 preq
->url
= strbuf_detach(&buf
, NULL
);
1398 snprintf(preq
->tmpfile
, sizeof(preq
->tmpfile
), "%s.temp",
1399 sha1_pack_name(target
->sha1
));
1400 preq
->packfile
= fopen(preq
->tmpfile
, "a");
1401 if (!preq
->packfile
) {
1402 error("Unable to open local file %s for pack",
1407 preq
->slot
= get_active_slot();
1408 curl_easy_setopt(preq
->slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_FILE
, preq
->packfile
);
1409 curl_easy_setopt(preq
->slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION
, fwrite
);
1410 curl_easy_setopt(preq
->slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_URL
, preq
->url
);
1411 curl_easy_setopt(preq
->slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER
,
1415 * If there is data present from a previous transfer attempt,
1416 * resume where it left off
1418 prev_posn
= ftell(preq
->packfile
);
1420 if (http_is_verbose
)
1422 "Resuming fetch of pack %s at byte %ld\n",
1423 sha1_to_hex(target
->sha1
), prev_posn
);
1424 sprintf(range
, "Range: bytes=%ld-", prev_posn
);
1425 preq
->range_header
= curl_slist_append(NULL
, range
);
1426 curl_easy_setopt(preq
->slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER
,
1427 preq
->range_header
);
1438 /* Helpers for fetching objects (loose) */
1439 static size_t fwrite_sha1_file(char *ptr
, size_t eltsize
, size_t nmemb
,
1442 unsigned char expn
[4096];
1443 size_t size
= eltsize
* nmemb
;
1445 struct http_object_request
*freq
=
1446 (struct http_object_request
*)data
;
1448 ssize_t retval
= xwrite(freq
->localfile
,
1449 (char *) ptr
+ posn
, size
- posn
);
1453 } while (posn
< size
);
1455 freq
->stream
.avail_in
= size
;
1456 freq
->stream
.next_in
= (void *)ptr
;
1458 freq
->stream
.next_out
= expn
;
1459 freq
->stream
.avail_out
= sizeof(expn
);
1460 freq
->zret
= git_inflate(&freq
->stream
, Z_SYNC_FLUSH
);
1461 git_SHA1_Update(&freq
->c
, expn
,
1462 sizeof(expn
) - freq
->stream
.avail_out
);
1463 } while (freq
->stream
.avail_in
&& freq
->zret
== Z_OK
);
1467 struct http_object_request
*new_http_object_request(const char *base_url
,
1468 unsigned char *sha1
)
1470 char *hex
= sha1_to_hex(sha1
);
1471 const char *filename
;
1472 char prevfile
[PATH_MAX
];
1474 char prev_buf
[PREV_BUF_SIZE
];
1475 ssize_t prev_read
= 0;
1477 char range
[RANGE_HEADER_SIZE
];
1478 struct curl_slist
*range_header
= NULL
;
1479 struct http_object_request
*freq
;
1481 freq
= xcalloc(1, sizeof(*freq
));
1482 hashcpy(freq
->sha1
, sha1
);
1483 freq
->localfile
= -1;
1485 filename
= sha1_file_name(sha1
);
1486 snprintf(freq
->tmpfile
, sizeof(freq
->tmpfile
),
1487 "%s.temp", filename
);
1489 snprintf(prevfile
, sizeof(prevfile
), "%s.prev", filename
);
1490 unlink_or_warn(prevfile
);
1491 rename(freq
->tmpfile
, prevfile
);
1492 unlink_or_warn(freq
->tmpfile
);
1494 if (freq
->localfile
!= -1)
1495 error("fd leakage in start: %d", freq
->localfile
);
1496 freq
->localfile
= open(freq
->tmpfile
,
1497 O_WRONLY
| O_CREAT
| O_EXCL
, 0666);
1499 * This could have failed due to the "lazy directory creation";
1500 * try to mkdir the last path component.
1502 if (freq
->localfile
< 0 && errno
== ENOENT
) {
1503 char *dir
= strrchr(freq
->tmpfile
, '/');
1506 mkdir(freq
->tmpfile
, 0777);
1509 freq
->localfile
= open(freq
->tmpfile
,
1510 O_WRONLY
| O_CREAT
| O_EXCL
, 0666);
1513 if (freq
->localfile
< 0) {
1514 error("Couldn't create temporary file %s: %s",
1515 freq
->tmpfile
, strerror(errno
));
1519 git_inflate_init(&freq
->stream
);
1521 git_SHA1_Init(&freq
->c
);
1523 freq
->url
= get_remote_object_url(base_url
, hex
, 0);
1526 * If a previous temp file is present, process what was already
1529 prevlocal
= open(prevfile
, O_RDONLY
);
1530 if (prevlocal
!= -1) {
1532 prev_read
= xread(prevlocal
, prev_buf
, PREV_BUF_SIZE
);
1534 if (fwrite_sha1_file(prev_buf
,
1537 freq
) == prev_read
) {
1538 prev_posn
+= prev_read
;
1543 } while (prev_read
> 0);
1546 unlink_or_warn(prevfile
);
1549 * Reset inflate/SHA1 if there was an error reading the previous temp
1550 * file; also rewind to the beginning of the local file.
1552 if (prev_read
== -1) {
1553 memset(&freq
->stream
, 0, sizeof(freq
->stream
));
1554 git_inflate_init(&freq
->stream
);
1555 git_SHA1_Init(&freq
->c
);
1558 lseek(freq
->localfile
, 0, SEEK_SET
);
1559 if (ftruncate(freq
->localfile
, 0) < 0) {
1560 error("Couldn't truncate temporary file %s: %s",
1561 freq
->tmpfile
, strerror(errno
));
1567 freq
->slot
= get_active_slot();
1569 curl_easy_setopt(freq
->slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_FILE
, freq
);
1570 curl_easy_setopt(freq
->slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION
, fwrite_sha1_file
);
1571 curl_easy_setopt(freq
->slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER
, freq
->errorstr
);
1572 curl_easy_setopt(freq
->slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_URL
, freq
->url
);
1573 curl_easy_setopt(freq
->slot
->curl
, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER
, no_pragma_header
);
1576 * If we have successfully processed data from a previous fetch
1577 * attempt, only fetch the data we don't already have.
1580 if (http_is_verbose
)
1582 "Resuming fetch of object %s at byte %ld\n",
1584 sprintf(range
, "Range: bytes=%ld-", prev_posn
);
1585 range_header
= curl_slist_append(range_header
, range
);
1586 curl_easy_setopt(freq
->slot
->curl
,
1587 CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER
, range_header
);
1598 void process_http_object_request(struct http_object_request
*freq
)
1600 if (freq
->slot
== NULL
)
1602 freq
->curl_result
= freq
->slot
->curl_result
;
1603 freq
->http_code
= freq
->slot
->http_code
;
1607 int finish_http_object_request(struct http_object_request
*freq
)
1611 close(freq
->localfile
);
1612 freq
->localfile
= -1;
1614 process_http_object_request(freq
);
1616 if (freq
->http_code
== 416) {
1617 warning("requested range invalid; we may already have all the data.");
1618 } else if (freq
->curl_result
!= CURLE_OK
) {
1619 if (stat(freq
->tmpfile
, &st
) == 0)
1620 if (st
.st_size
== 0)
1621 unlink_or_warn(freq
->tmpfile
);
1625 git_inflate_end(&freq
->stream
);
1626 git_SHA1_Final(freq
->real_sha1
, &freq
->c
);
1627 if (freq
->zret
!= Z_STREAM_END
) {
1628 unlink_or_warn(freq
->tmpfile
);
1631 if (hashcmp(freq
->sha1
, freq
->real_sha1
)) {
1632 unlink_or_warn(freq
->tmpfile
);
1636 move_temp_to_file(freq
->tmpfile
, sha1_file_name(freq
->sha1
));
1638 return freq
->rename
;
1641 void abort_http_object_request(struct http_object_request
*freq
)
1643 unlink_or_warn(freq
->tmpfile
);
1645 release_http_object_request(freq
);
1648 void release_http_object_request(struct http_object_request
*freq
)
1650 if (freq
->localfile
!= -1) {
1651 close(freq
->localfile
);
1652 freq
->localfile
= -1;
1654 if (freq
->url
!= NULL
) {
1658 if (freq
->slot
!= NULL
) {
1659 freq
->slot
->callback_func
= NULL
;
1660 freq
->slot
->callback_data
= NULL
;
1661 release_active_slot(freq
->slot
);