6 git-am - Apply a series of patches from a mailbox
12 'git am' [--signoff] [--keep] [--[no-]keep-cr] [--[no-]utf8]
13 [--3way] [--interactive] [--committer-date-is-author-date]
14 [--ignore-date] [--ignore-space-change | --ignore-whitespace]
15 [--whitespace=<option>] [-C<n>] [-p<n>] [--directory=<dir>]
16 [--exclude=<path>] [--include=<path>] [--reject] [-q | --quiet]
17 [--[no-]scissors] [-S[<keyid>]] [--patch-format=<format>]
18 [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]
19 'git am' (--continue | --skip | --abort)
23 Splits mail messages in a mailbox into commit log message,
24 authorship information and patches, and applies them to the
29 (<mbox>|<Maildir>)...::
30 The list of mailbox files to read patches from. If you do not
31 supply this argument, the command reads from the standard input.
32 If you supply directories, they will be treated as Maildirs.
36 Add a `Signed-off-by:` line to the commit message, using
37 the committer identity of yourself.
41 Pass `-k` flag to 'git mailinfo' (see linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]).
44 Pass `-b` flag to 'git mailinfo' (see linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]).
47 With `--keep-cr`, call 'git mailsplit' (see linkgit:git-mailsplit[1])
48 with the same option, to prevent it from stripping CR at the end of
49 lines. `am.keepcr` configuration variable can be used to specify the
50 default behaviour. `--no-keep-cr` is useful to override `am.keepcr`.
54 Remove everything in body before a scissors line (see
55 linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]).
58 Ignore scissors lines (see linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]).
62 Be quiet. Only print error messages.
66 Pass `-u` flag to 'git mailinfo' (see linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]).
67 The proposed commit log message taken from the e-mail
68 is re-coded into UTF-8 encoding (configuration variable
69 `i18n.commitencoding` can be used to specify project's
70 preferred encoding if it is not UTF-8).
72 This was optional in prior versions of git, but now it is the
73 default. You can use `--no-utf8` to override this.
76 Pass `-n` flag to 'git mailinfo' (see
77 linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]).
81 When the patch does not apply cleanly, fall back on
82 3-way merge if the patch records the identity of blobs
83 it is supposed to apply to and we have those blobs
86 --ignore-space-change::
88 --whitespace=<option>::
95 These flags are passed to the 'git apply' (see linkgit:git-apply[1])
100 By default the command will try to detect the patch format
101 automatically. This option allows the user to bypass the automatic
102 detection and specify the patch format that the patch(es) should be
103 interpreted as. Valid formats are mbox, stgit, stgit-series and hg.
109 --committer-date-is-author-date::
110 By default the command records the date from the e-mail
111 message as the commit author date, and uses the time of
112 commit creation as the committer date. This allows the
113 user to lie about the committer date by using the same
114 value as the author date.
117 By default the command records the date from the e-mail
118 message as the commit author date, and uses the time of
119 commit creation as the committer date. This allows the
120 user to lie about the author date by using the same
121 value as the committer date.
124 Skip the current patch. This is only meaningful when
125 restarting an aborted patch.
128 --gpg-sign[=<keyid>]::
134 After a patch failure (e.g. attempting to apply
135 conflicting patch), the user has applied it by hand and
136 the index file stores the result of the application.
137 Make a commit using the authorship and commit log
138 extracted from the e-mail message and the current index
142 When a patch failure occurs, <msg> will be printed
143 to the screen before exiting. This overrides the
144 standard message informing you to use `--continue`
145 or `--skip` to handle the failure. This is solely
146 for internal use between 'git rebase' and 'git am'.
149 Restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
154 The commit author name is taken from the "From: " line of the
155 message, and commit author date is taken from the "Date: " line
156 of the message. The "Subject: " line is used as the title of
157 the commit, after stripping common prefix "[PATCH <anything>]".
158 The "Subject: " line is supposed to concisely describe what the
159 commit is about in one line of text.
161 "From: " and "Subject: " lines starting the body override the respective
162 commit author name and title values taken from the headers.
164 The commit message is formed by the title taken from the
165 "Subject: ", a blank line and the body of the message up to
166 where the patch begins. Excess whitespace at the end of each
167 line is automatically stripped.
169 The patch is expected to be inline, directly following the
170 message. Any line that is of the form:
172 * three-dashes and end-of-line, or
173 * a line that begins with "diff -", or
174 * a line that begins with "Index: "
176 is taken as the beginning of a patch, and the commit log message
177 is terminated before the first occurrence of such a line.
179 When initially invoking `git am`, you give it the names of the mailboxes
180 to process. Upon seeing the first patch that does not apply, it
181 aborts in the middle. You can recover from this in one of two ways:
183 . skip the current patch by re-running the command with the '--skip'
186 . hand resolve the conflict in the working directory, and update
187 the index file to bring it into a state that the patch should
188 have produced. Then run the command with the '--continue' option.
190 The command refuses to process new mailboxes until the current
191 operation is finished, so if you decide to start over from scratch,
192 run `git am --abort` before running the command with mailbox
195 Before any patches are applied, ORIG_HEAD is set to the tip of the
196 current branch. This is useful if you have problems with multiple
197 commits, like running 'git am' on the wrong branch or an error in the
198 commits that is more easily fixed by changing the mailbox (e.g.
199 errors in the "From:" lines).
203 This command can run `applypatch-msg`, `pre-applypatch`,
204 and `post-applypatch` hooks. See linkgit:githooks[5] for more
209 linkgit:git-apply[1].
213 Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite