git.c

   1 #include <stdio.h>
   2 #include <sys/types.h>
   3 #include <sys/stat.h>
   4 #include <dirent.h>
   5 #include <unistd.h>
   6 #include <stdlib.h>
   7 #include <string.h>
   8 #include <errno.h>
   9 #include <limits.h>
  10 #include <stdarg.h>
  11 #include "git-compat-util.h"
  12 #include "exec_cmd.h"
  13
  14 #include "builtin.h"
  15
  16 static void prepend_to_path(const char *dir, int len)
  17 {
  18         char *path, *old_path = getenv("PATH");
  19         int path_len = len;
  20
  21         if (!old_path)
  22                 old_path = "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin";
  23
  24         path_len = len + strlen(old_path) + 1;
  25
  26         path = malloc(path_len + 1);
  27
  28         memcpy(path, dir, len);
  29         path[len] = ':';
  30         memcpy(path + len + 1, old_path, path_len - len);
  31
  32         setenv("PATH", path, 1);
  33 }
  34
  35 const char git_version_string[] = GIT_VERSION;
  36
  37 static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
  38 {
  39         const char *cmd = argv[0];
  40         static struct cmd_struct {
  41                 const char *cmd;
  42                 int (*fn)(int, const char **, char **);
  43         } commands[] = {
  44                 { "version", cmd_version },
  45                 { "help", cmd_help },
  46                 { "log", cmd_log },
  47                 { "whatchanged", cmd_whatchanged },
  48                 { "show", cmd_show },
  49                 { "push", cmd_push },
  50                 { "count-objects", cmd_count_objects },
  51                 { "diff", cmd_diff },
  52                 { "grep", cmd_grep },
  53                 { "rev-list", cmd_rev_list },
  54                 { "init-db", cmd_init_db },
  55                 { "check-ref-format", cmd_check_ref_format },
  56                 { "ls-files", cmd_ls_files },
  57                 { "ls-tree", cmd_ls_tree },
  58                 { "tar-tree", cmd_tar_tree },
  59                 { "read-tree", cmd_read_tree },
  60                 { "commit-tree", cmd_commit_tree },
  61                 { "apply", cmd_apply }
  62         };
  63         int i;
  64
  65         /* Turn "git cmd --help" into "git help cmd" */
  66         if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) {
  67                 argv[1] = argv[0];
  68                 argv[0] = cmd = "help";
  69         }
  70
  71         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
  72                 struct cmd_struct *p = commands+i;
  73                 if (strcmp(p->cmd, cmd))
  74                         continue;
  75                 exit(p->fn(argc, argv, envp));
  76         }
  77 }
  78
  79 int main(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
  80 {
  81         const char *cmd = argv[0];
  82         char *slash = strrchr(cmd, '/');
  83         char git_command[PATH_MAX + 1];
  84         const char *exec_path = NULL;
  85
  86         /*
  87          * Take the basename of argv[0] as the command
  88          * name, and the dirname as the default exec_path
  89          * if it's an absolute path and we don't have
  90          * anything better.
  91          */
  92         if (slash) {
  93                 *slash++ = 0;
  94                 if (*cmd == '/')
  95                         exec_path = cmd;
  96                 cmd = slash;
  97         }
  98
  99         /*
 100          * "git-xxxx" is the same as "git xxxx", but we obviously:
 101          *
 102          *  - cannot take flags in between the "git" and the "xxxx".
 103          *  - cannot execute it externally (since it would just do
 104          *    the same thing over again)
 105          *
 106          * So we just directly call the internal command handler, and
 107          * die if that one cannot handle it.
 108          */
 109         if (!strncmp(cmd, "git-", 4)) {
 110                 cmd += 4;
 111                 argv[0] = cmd;
 112                 handle_internal_command(argc, argv, envp);
 113                 die("cannot handle %s internally", cmd);
 114         }
 115
 116         /* Default command: "help" */
 117         cmd = "help";
 118
 119         /* Look for flags.. */
 120         while (argc > 1) {
 121                 cmd = *++argv;
 122                 argc--;
 123
 124                 if (strncmp(cmd, "--", 2))
 125                         break;
 126
 127                 cmd += 2;
 128
 129                 /*
 130                  * For legacy reasons, the "version" and "help"
 131                  * commands can be written with "--" prepended
 132                  * to make them look like flags.
 133                  */
 134                 if (!strcmp(cmd, "help"))
 135                         break;
 136                 if (!strcmp(cmd, "version"))
 137                         break;
 138
 139                 /*
 140                  * Check remaining flags (which by now must be
 141                  * "--exec-path", but maybe we will accept
 142                  * other arguments some day)
 143                  */
 144                 if (!strncmp(cmd, "exec-path", 9)) {
 145                         cmd += 9;
 146                         if (*cmd == '=') {
 147                                 git_set_exec_path(cmd + 1);
 148                                 continue;
 149                         }
 150                         puts(git_exec_path());
 151                         exit(0);
 152                 }
 153                 cmd_usage(0, NULL, NULL);
 154         }
 155         argv[0] = cmd;
 156
 157         /*
 158          * We search for git commands in the following order:
 159          *  - git_exec_path()
 160          *  - the path of the "git" command if we could find it
 161          *    in $0
 162          *  - the regular PATH.
 163          */
 164         if (exec_path)
 165                 prepend_to_path(exec_path, strlen(exec_path));
 166         exec_path = git_exec_path();
 167         prepend_to_path(exec_path, strlen(exec_path));
 168
 169         /* See if it's an internal command */
 170         handle_internal_command(argc, argv, envp);
 171
 172         /* .. then try the external ones */
 173         execv_git_cmd(argv);
 174
 175         if (errno == ENOENT)
 176                 cmd_usage(0, exec_path, "'%s' is not a git-command", cmd);
 177
 178         fprintf(stderr, "Failed to run command '%s': %s\n",
 179                 git_command, strerror(errno));
 180
 181         return 1;
 182 }