4 The git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
5 the git command's behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
6 is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
7 `$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
8 fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
9 can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
11 The configuration variables are used by both the git plumbing
12 and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
13 the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
14 dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
15 dot. The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
16 characters are allowed. Some variables may appear multiple times.
21 The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
22 ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
23 blank lines are ignored.
25 The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
26 the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
27 section begins. Section names are not case sensitive. Only alphanumeric
28 characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable
29 must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
30 header before the first setting of a variable.
32 Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
33 put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
34 in the section header, like in the example below:
37 [section "subsection"]
41 Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
42 newline (doublequote `"` and backslash have to be escaped as `\"` and `\\`,
43 respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple
44 lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection.
45 You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you
48 There is also a case insensitive alternative `[section.subsection]` syntax.
49 In this syntax, subsection names follow the same restrictions as for section
52 All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
53 header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
54 'name = value'. If there is no equal sign on the line, the entire line
55 is taken as 'name' and the variable is recognized as boolean "true".
56 The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
57 characters and `-` are allowed. There can be more than one value
58 for a given variable; we say then that variable is multivalued.
60 Leading and trailing whitespace in a variable value is discarded.
61 Internal whitespace within a variable value is retained verbatim.
63 The values following the equals sign in variable assign are all either
64 a string, an integer, or a boolean. Boolean values may be given as yes/no,
65 0/1, true/false or on/off. Case is not significant in boolean values, when
66 converting value to the canonical form using '--bool' type specifier;
67 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or "false".
69 String values may be entirely or partially enclosed in double quotes.
70 You need to enclose variable values in double quotes if you want to
71 preserve leading or trailing whitespace, or if the variable value contains
72 comment characters (i.e. it contains '#' or ';').
73 Double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters in variable values must
74 be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
76 The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
77 `\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
78 and `\b` for backspace (BS). No other char escape sequence, nor octal
79 char sequences are valid.
81 Variable values ending in a `\` are continued on the next line in the
82 customary UNIX fashion.
84 Some variables may require a special value format.
91 ; Don't trust file modes
96 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
101 merge = refs/heads/devel
105 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
106 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
111 Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
112 For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
113 in the appropriate manual page. You will find a description of non-core
114 porcelain configuration variables in the respective porcelain documentation.
117 When set to 'true', display the given optional help message.
118 When set to 'false', do not display. The configuration variables
123 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] refuses
124 non-fast-forward refs. Default: true.
126 Directions on how to stage/unstage/add shown in the
127 output of linkgit:git-status[1] and the template shown
128 when writing commit messages. Default: true.
130 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to
131 merge to avoid overwriting local changes.
134 Advices shown by various commands when conflicts
135 prevent the operation from being performed.
138 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when
139 your information is guessed from the system username and
140 domain name. Default: true.
143 Advice shown when you used linkgit::git-checkout[1] to
144 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create
145 a local branch after the fact. Default: true.
149 If false, the executable bit differences between the index and
150 the working copy are ignored; useful on broken filesystems like FAT.
151 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
153 The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
154 will probe and set core.fileMode false if appropriate when the
155 repository is created.
157 core.ignoreCygwinFSTricks::
158 This option is only used by Cygwin implementation of Git. If false,
159 the Cygwin stat() and lstat() functions are used. This may be useful
160 if your repository consists of a few separate directories joined in
161 one hierarchy using Cygwin mount. If true, Git uses native Win32 API
162 whenever it is possible and falls back to Cygwin functions only to
163 handle symbol links. The native mode is more than twice faster than
164 normal Cygwin l/stat() functions. True by default, unless core.filemode
165 is true, in which case ignoreCygwinFSTricks is ignored as Cygwin's
166 POSIX emulation is required to support core.filemode.
169 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable
170 git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
171 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds
172 "makefile" when git expects "Makefile", git will assume
173 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as
176 The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
177 will probe and set core.ignorecase true if appropriate when the repository
181 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
182 working copy are ignored; useful when the inode change time
183 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system
184 crawlers and some backup systems).
185 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
188 The commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files',
189 'diff'), when not given the `-z` option, will quote
190 "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
191 pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the
192 same way strings in C source code are quoted. If this
193 variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are
194 not quoted but output as verbatim. Note that double
195 quote, backslash and control characters are always
196 quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this
200 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for
201 files that have the `text` property set. Alternatives are
202 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's native
203 line ending. The default value is `native`. See
204 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line
208 If true, makes git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when
209 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command
210 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly.
211 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the
212 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If
213 this is not the case for the current setting of
214 `core.autocrlf`, git will reject the file. The variable can
215 be set to "warn", in which case git will only warn about an
216 irreversible conversion but continue the operation.
218 CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
219 When it is enabled, git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
220 CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and
221 CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by git. For text
222 files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
223 such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
224 But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
225 conversion can corrupt data.
227 If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
228 setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right
229 after committing you still have the original file in your work
230 tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell
231 git that this file is binary and git will handle the file
234 Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
235 mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
236 files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed
237 in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing
238 to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
239 converting CRLFs corrupts data.
241 Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a
242 file identical to the original file for a different setting of
243 `core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For
244 example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf`
245 and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the
246 resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file
247 contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be
248 consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A
249 file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf`
253 Setting this variable to "true" is almost the same as setting
254 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files except that text
255 files are not guaranteed to be normalized: files that contain
256 `CRLF` in the repository will not be touched. Use this
257 setting if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your
258 working directory even though the repository does not have
259 normalized line endings. This variable can be set to 'input',
260 in which case no output conversion is performed.
263 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
264 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and
265 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular
266 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support
269 The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
270 will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository
274 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead
275 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
276 using the git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
277 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
278 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
279 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
280 the first match wins.
282 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_PROXY_COMMAND' environment variable
283 (which always applies universally, without the special "for"
286 The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to
287 specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern.
288 This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from
289 proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains.
292 If true, commands which modify both the working tree and the index
293 will mark the updated paths with the "assume unchanged" bit in the
294 index. These marked files are then assumed to stay unchanged in the
295 working copy, until you mark them otherwise manually - Git will not
296 detect the file changes by lstat() calls. This is useful on systems
297 where those are very slow, such as Microsoft Windows.
298 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
301 core.preferSymlinkRefs::
302 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
303 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
304 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
305 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
308 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no
309 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a
310 number of commands that require a working directory will be
311 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1].
313 This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or
314 linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a
315 repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
316 false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
320 Set the path to the root of the work tree.
321 This can be overridden by the GIT_WORK_TREE environment
322 variable and the '--work-tree' command line option. It can be
323 an absolute path or a relative path to the .git directory,
324 either specified by --git-dir or GIT_DIR, or automatically
326 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR are specified but none of
327 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified,
328 the current working directory is regarded as the root of the
331 Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration
332 file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory, and its value differs
333 from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has
334 core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a
335 misconfiguration. Running git commands in "/path/to" directory will
336 still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause
337 great confusion to the users.
339 core.logAllRefUpdates::
340 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
341 "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>", by appending the new and old
342 SHA1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
343 only when the file exists. If this configuration
344 variable is set to true, missing "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>"
345 file is automatically created for branch heads.
347 This information can be used to determine what commit
348 was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".
350 This value is true by default in a repository that has
351 a working directory associated with it, and false by
352 default in a bare repository.
354 core.repositoryFormatVersion::
355 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
358 core.sharedRepository::
359 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between
360 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
361 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the
362 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
363 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), git will use permissions
364 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number,
365 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override
366 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override
367 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make
368 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to
369 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a
370 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable.
371 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default.
373 core.warnAmbiguousRefs::
374 If true, git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
375 and might match multiple refs in the .git/refs/ tree. True by default.
378 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level.
379 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression,
380 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest.
381 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
382 such as 'core.loosecompression' and 'pack.compression'.
384 core.loosecompression::
385 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
386 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
387 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
388 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
389 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed).
391 core.packedGitWindowSize::
392 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
393 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow
394 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files
395 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect
396 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's
397 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing
398 a large number of large pack files.
400 Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32
401 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should
402 be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do
403 not need to adjust this value.
405 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
407 core.packedGitLimit::
408 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory
409 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many
410 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
411 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
413 Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms.
414 This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
415 the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value.
417 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
419 core.deltaBaseCacheLimit::
420 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects
421 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the
422 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
423 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
424 objects multiple times.
426 Default is 16 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
427 for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects.
428 You probably do not need to adjust this value.
430 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
432 core.bigFileThreshold::
433 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without
434 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without
435 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the
436 slight expense of increased disk usage.
438 Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
439 for most projects as source code and other text files can still
440 be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be.
442 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
444 Currently only linkgit:git-fast-import[1] honors this setting.
447 In addition to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and
448 '.git/info/exclude', git looks into this file for patterns
449 of files which are not meant to be tracked. "{tilde}/" is expanded
450 to the value of `$HOME` and "{tilde}user/" to the specified user's
451 home directory. See linkgit:gitignore[5].
454 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively
455 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given
456 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_ASKPASS'
457 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the
458 'SSH_ASKPASS' environment variable or, failing that, a simple password
459 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as
460 command line argument and write the password on its STDOUT.
462 core.attributesfile::
463 In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and
464 '.git/info/attributes', git looks into this file for attributes
465 (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same
466 way as for `core.excludesfile`.
469 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
470 messages by launching an editor uses the value of this
471 variable when it is set, and the environment variable
472 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1].
475 The command that git will use to paginate output. Can
476 be overridden with the `GIT_PAGER` environment
477 variable. Note that git sets the `LESS` environment
478 variable to `FRSX` if it is unset when it runs the
479 pager. One can change these settings by setting the
480 `LESS` variable to some other value. Alternately,
481 these settings can be overridden on a project or
482 global basis by setting the `core.pager` option.
483 Setting `core.pager` has no affect on the `LESS`
484 environment variable behaviour above, so if you want
485 to override git's default settings this way, you need
486 to be explicit. For example, to disable the S option
487 in a backward compatible manner, set `core.pager`
488 to `less -+$LESS -FRX`. This will be passed to the
489 shell by git, which will translate the final command to
490 `LESS=FRSX less -+FRSX -FRX`.
493 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
494 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to
495 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will
496 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable
497 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`):
499 * `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line
500 as an error (enabled by default).
501 * `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately
502 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
503 error (enabled by default).
504 * `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with 8 or more
505 space characters as an error (not enabled by default).
506 * `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of
507 the line as an error (not enabled by default).
508 * `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error
509 (enabled by default).
510 * `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and
512 * `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as
513 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space`
514 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return
515 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default).
517 core.fsyncobjectfiles::
518 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files.
520 This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders
521 data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use
522 journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata
523 and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback").
526 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff'
528 This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially
529 on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus
530 relatively high IO latencies. With this set to 'true', git will do the
531 index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing
535 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by
536 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation
537 will not overwrite existing objects.
539 On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable.
540 Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the
541 check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten.
544 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in
545 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given
546 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no
547 notes should be printed.
549 This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by
550 the 'GIT_NOTES_REF' environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1].
552 core.sparseCheckout::
553 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in
554 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information.
557 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be
558 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the '--ignore-errors'
559 option of linkgit:git-add[1].
562 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g.
563 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation
564 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid
565 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
566 hide existing git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
567 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
568 quote pair and a backslash can be used to quote them.
570 If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point,
571 it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining
572 "alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation
573 "git new" is equivalent to running the shell command
574 "gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be
575 executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may
576 not necessarily be the current directory.
579 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format
580 with parameter '--keep-cr'. In this case git-mailsplit will
581 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden
582 by giving '--no-keep-cr' from the command line.
583 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1].
585 apply.ignorewhitespace::
586 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in
587 whitespace, in the same way as the '--ignore-space-change'
589 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to
590 respect all whitespace differences.
591 See linkgit:git-apply[1].
594 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
595 as the '--whitespace' option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
597 branch.autosetupmerge::
598 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches
599 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
600 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,
601 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`
602 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no
603 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the
604 starting point is a remote branch; `always` -- automatic setup is
605 done when the starting point is either a local branch or remote
606 branch. This option defaults to true.
608 branch.autosetuprebase::
609 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout'
610 that tracks another branch, this variable tells git to set
611 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase").
612 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true.
613 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
614 other local branches.
615 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
617 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking
619 See "branch.autosetupmerge" for details on how to set up a
620 branch to track another branch.
621 This option defaults to never.
623 branch.<name>.remote::
624 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push' which
625 remote to fetch from/push to. It defaults to `origin` if no remote is
626 configured. `origin` is also used if you are not on any branch.
628 branch.<name>.merge::
629 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch
630 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull' which
631 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default).
632 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default
633 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is
634 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a
635 ref which is fetched from the remote given by
636 "branch.<name>.remote".
637 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls
638 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without
639 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.
640 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.
641 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from
642 another branch in the local repository, you can point
643 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the special setting
644 `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.
646 branch.<name>.mergeoptions::
647 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and
648 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but
649 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
652 branch.<name>.rebase::
653 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,
654 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when
656 *NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
657 it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
661 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The
662 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed
663 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web--browse[1].)
665 browser.<tool>.path::
666 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
667 browse HTML help (see '-w' option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
668 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).
671 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f
672 or -n. Defaults to true.
675 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
676 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
677 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
678 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
680 color.branch.<slot>::
681 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of
682 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),
683 `remote` (a tracking branch in refs/remotes/), `plain` (other
686 The value for these configuration variables is a list of colors (at most
687 two) and attributes (at most one), separated by spaces. The colors
688 accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, `blue`,
689 `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`; the attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`,
690 `blink` and `reverse`. The first color given is the foreground; the
691 second is the background. The position of the attribute, if any,
695 When set to `always`, always use colors in patch.
696 When false (or `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use
697 colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false.
700 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies
701 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
702 of `plain` (context text), `meta` (metainformation), `frag`
703 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),
704 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace`
705 (highlighting whitespace errors). The values of these variables may be
706 specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
708 color.decorate.<slot>::
709 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one
710 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local
711 branches, remote tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively.
714 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or
715 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only
716 when the output is written to the terminal. Defaults to `false`.
719 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which
720 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of
724 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)
726 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)
728 function name lines (when using `-p`)
730 line number prefix (when using `-n`)
734 non-matching text in selected lines
736 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)
737 and between hunks (`--`)
740 The values of these variables may be specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
743 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts
744 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive").
745 When false (or `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use
746 colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false.
748 color.interactive.<slot>::
749 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive'
750 output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help` or `error`, for
751 four distinct types of normal output from interactive
752 commands. The values of these variables may be specified as
753 in color.branch.<slot>.
756 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
757 use (default is true).
760 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
761 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
762 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
763 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
766 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
767 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,
768 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
769 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
771 color.status.<slot>::
772 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
773 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),
774 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),
775 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),
776 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by git), or
777 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting
778 to red). The values of these variables may be specified as in
782 When set to `always`, always use colors in all git commands which
783 are capable of colored output. When false (or `never`), never. When
784 set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is to the
785 terminal. When more specific variables of color.* are set, they always
786 take precedence over this setting. Defaults to false.
789 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the
790 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit
791 message. Defaults to true.
794 Specify a file to use as the template for new commit messages.
795 "{tilde}/" is expanded to the value of `$HOME` and "{tilde}user/" to the
796 specified user's home directory.
798 diff.autorefreshindex::
799 When using 'git diff' to compare with work tree
800 files, do not consider stat-only change as changed.
801 Instead, silently run `git update-index --refresh` to
802 update the cached stat information for paths whose
803 contents in the work tree match the contents in the
804 index. This option defaults to true. Note that this
805 affects only 'git diff' Porcelain, and not lower level
806 'diff' commands such as 'git diff-files'.
809 If this config variable is set, diff generation is not
810 performed using the internal diff machinery, but using the
811 given command. Can be overridden with the `GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF'
812 environment variable. The command is called with parameters
813 as described under "git Diffs" in linkgit:git[1]. Note: if
814 you want to use an external diff program only on a subset of
815 your files, you might want to use linkgit:gitattributes[5] instead.
817 diff.mnemonicprefix::
818 If set, 'git diff' uses a prefix pair that is different from the
819 standard "a/" and "b/" depending on what is being compared. When
820 this configuration is in effect, reverse diff output also swaps
821 the order of the prefixes:
823 compares the (i)ndex and the (w)ork tree;
825 compares a (c)ommit and the (w)ork tree;
826 `git diff --cached`;;
827 compares a (c)ommit and the (i)ndex;
828 `git diff HEAD:file1 file2`;;
829 compares an (o)bject and a (w)ork tree entity;
830 `git diff --no-index a b`;;
831 compares two non-git things (1) and (2).
834 If set, 'git diff' does not show any source or destination prefix.
837 The number of files to consider when performing the copy/rename
838 detection; equivalent to the 'git diff' option '-l'.
841 Tells git to detect renames. If set to any boolean value, it
842 will enable basic rename detection. If set to "copies" or
843 "copy", it will detect copies, as well.
845 diff.ignoreSubmodules::
846 Sets the default value of --ignore-submodules. Note that this
847 affects only 'git diff' Porcelain, and not lower level 'diff'
848 commands such as 'git diff-files'. 'git checkout' also honors
849 this setting when reporting uncommitted changes.
851 diff.suppressBlankEmpty::
852 A boolean to inhibit the standard behavior of printing a space
853 before each empty output line. Defaults to false.
856 Controls which diff tool is used. `diff.tool` overrides
857 `merge.tool` when used by linkgit:git-difftool[1] and has
858 the same valid values as `merge.tool` minus "tortoisemerge"
861 difftool.<tool>.path::
862 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
863 your tool is not in the PATH.
865 difftool.<tool>.cmd::
866 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.
867 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
868 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary
869 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'
870 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents
871 of the diff post-image.
874 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
877 A POSIX Extended Regular Expression used to determine what is a "word"
878 when performing word-by-word difference calculations. Character
879 sequences that match the regular expression are "words", all other
880 characters are *ignorable* whitespace.
883 If the number of objects fetched over the git native
884 transfer is below this
885 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
886 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
887 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
888 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
889 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
890 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
891 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
894 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for
895 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string
896 which will enable attachments as the default and set the
897 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in
898 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
901 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch
902 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there
903 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all
904 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered
905 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
908 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
909 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
913 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted
914 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in
915 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
917 format.subjectprefix::
918 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'
919 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.
922 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing
923 the git version number. Use this variable to change that default.
924 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress
925 signature generation.
928 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix
929 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to
930 include the dot if you want it).
933 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,
934 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],
935 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].
938 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be
939 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading
940 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,
941 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the
942 `\--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.
943 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.
944 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false
945 value disables threading.
948 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of
949 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a
950 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have
951 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.
952 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.
954 gc.aggressiveWindow::
955 The window size parameter used in the delta compression
956 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
960 When there are approximately more than this many loose
961 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.
962 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
963 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The
964 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.
967 When there are more than this many packs that are not
968 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc
969 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The
970 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.
973 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it
974 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb
975 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether
976 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `nobare`
977 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a
978 boolean value. The default is `true`.
981 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.
982 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value
983 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune
984 unreachable objects immediately.
987 gc.<pattern>.reflogexpire::
988 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
989 this time; defaults to 90 days. With "<pattern>" (e.g.
990 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to
991 the refs that match the <pattern>.
993 gc.reflogexpireunreachable::
994 gc.<ref>.reflogexpireunreachable::
995 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
996 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
997 defaults to 30 days. With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")
998 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that
1002 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
1003 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
1004 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
1006 gc.rerereunresolved::
1007 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
1008 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
1009 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
1011 gitcvs.commitmsgannotation::
1012 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string
1013 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".
1016 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
1017 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1020 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs
1021 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1023 gitcvs.usecrlfattr::
1024 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion
1025 attributes for files to determine the '-k' modes to use. If
1026 the attributes force git to treat a file as text,
1027 the '-k' mode will be left blank so CVS clients will
1028 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file
1029 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging
1030 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow
1031 the file type to be determined, then 'gitcvs.allbinary' is
1032 used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
1035 This is used if 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' does not resolve
1036 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all
1037 unresolved files are sent to the client in
1038 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them
1039 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it
1040 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",
1041 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if
1042 it is binary, similar to 'core.autocrlf'.
1045 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
1046 derived from the git repository. The exact meaning depends on the
1047 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this
1048 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see
1049 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).
1050 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'
1053 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver
1054 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested
1055 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and
1056 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.
1057 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.
1058 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1060 gitcvs.dbuser, gitcvs.dbpass::
1061 Database user and password. Only useful if setting 'gitcvs.dbdriver',
1062 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
1063 'gitcvs.dbuser' supports variable substitution (see
1064 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).
1066 gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::
1067 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any
1068 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used
1069 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see
1070 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic
1071 characters will be replaced with underscores.
1073 All gitcvs variables except for 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' and
1074 'gitcvs.allbinary' can also be specified as
1075 'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'
1076 is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
1079 gui.commitmsgwidth::
1080 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the
1081 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.
1084 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff
1085 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".
1088 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of
1089 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].
1090 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute
1091 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).
1092 If this option is not set, the tools default to the
1095 gui.matchtrackingbranch::
1096 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should
1097 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or
1098 not. Default: "false".
1100 gui.newbranchtemplate::
1101 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the
1104 gui.pruneduringfetch::
1105 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune tracking branches when
1106 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".
1109 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification
1110 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.
1112 gui.spellingdictionary::
1113 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in
1114 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned
1118 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original
1119 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge
1120 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.
1122 gui.copyblamethreshold::
1123 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location
1124 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the
1125 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.
1127 gui.blamehistoryctx::
1128 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in
1129 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History
1130 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this
1131 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.
1133 guitool.<name>.cmd::
1134 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
1135 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is
1136 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
1137 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
1138 the tool as 'GIT_GUITOOL', the name of the currently selected file as
1139 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if
1140 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).
1142 guitool.<name>.needsfile::
1143 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
1144 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.
1146 guitool.<name>.noconsole::
1147 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
1150 guitool.<name>.norescan::
1151 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
1154 guitool.<name>.confirm::
1155 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
1157 guitool.<name>.argprompt::
1158 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
1159 through the 'ARGS' environment variable. Since requesting an
1160 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect
1161 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',
1162 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
1163 value of the variable is used.
1165 guitool.<name>.revprompt::
1166 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
1167 'REVISION' environment variable. In other aspects this option
1168 is similar to 'argprompt', and can be used together with it.
1170 guitool.<name>.revunmerged::
1171 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revprompt' subdialog.
1172 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
1173 for things like checkout or reset.
1175 guitool.<name>.title::
1176 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
1179 guitool.<name>.prompt::
1180 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
1181 the dialog, before subsections for 'argprompt' and 'revprompt'.
1182 The default value includes the actual command.
1185 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
1186 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1189 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
1190 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
1191 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
1194 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after
1195 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more
1196 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing
1197 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,
1198 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the
1199 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.
1200 This is the default.
1203 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy'
1204 environment variable (see linkgit:curl[1]). This can be overridden
1205 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy
1208 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1209 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment
1213 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1214 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CERT' environment
1218 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
1219 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_KEY' environment
1222 http.sslCertPasswordProtected::
1223 Enable git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise
1224 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
1225 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the
1226 'GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED' environment variable.
1229 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
1230 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
1231 'GIT_SSL_CAINFO' environment variable.
1234 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
1235 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
1236 by the 'GIT_SSL_CAPATH' environment variable.
1239 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
1240 by the 'GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS' environment variable. Default is 5.
1243 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
1244 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until
1245 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this
1246 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.
1249 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
1250 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
1251 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and
1252 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
1253 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is
1254 sufficient for most requests.
1256 http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
1257 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
1258 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
1259 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT' and
1260 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME' environment variables.
1263 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
1264 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
1265 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV'
1266 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
1269 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default
1270 value represents the version of the client git such as git/1.7.1.
1271 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value
1272 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if
1273 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set
1274 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).
1275 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT' environment variable.
1277 i18n.commitEncoding::
1278 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; git itself
1279 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
1280 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
1281 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
1282 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
1284 i18n.logOutputEncoding::
1285 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
1286 running 'git log' and friends.
1289 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
1290 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
1293 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
1294 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)
1297 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
1298 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1301 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
1302 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1305 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
1306 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
1308 instaweb.modulepath::
1309 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use
1310 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd
1314 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
1315 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1317 interactive.singlekey::
1318 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
1319 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
1320 Currently this is used only by the `\--patch` mode of
1321 linkgit:git-add[1]. Note that this setting is silently
1322 ignored if portable keystroke input is not available.
1325 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.
1326 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s
1327 `\--date` option. Possible values are `relative`, `local`,
1328 `default`, `iso`, `rfc`, and `short`; see linkgit:git-log[1]
1332 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log
1333 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',
1334 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is
1335 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.
1336 This is the same as the log commands '--decorate' option.
1339 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
1340 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
1341 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
1342 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
1345 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
1346 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
1347 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
1348 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
1349 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
1350 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].
1353 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
1354 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1357 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
1358 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
1359 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)
1362 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
1363 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1365 include::merge-config.txt[]
1367 mergetool.<tool>.path::
1368 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
1369 your tool is not in the PATH.
1371 mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
1372 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
1373 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
1374 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
1375 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
1376 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
1377 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
1378 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
1379 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
1380 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
1382 mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
1383 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
1384 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
1385 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
1386 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
1387 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
1388 indicate the success of the merge.
1390 mergetool.keepBackup::
1391 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
1392 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable
1393 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
1394 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
1396 mergetool.keepTemporaries::
1397 When invoking a custom merge tool, git uses a set of temporary
1398 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
1399 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
1400 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
1401 exited. Defaults to `false`.
1404 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
1407 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
1408 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set
1409 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
1410 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable
1411 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not
1412 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
1415 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
1416 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1419 The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
1420 GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
1423 notes.rewrite.<command>::
1424 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
1425 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, git
1426 automatically copies your notes from the original to the
1427 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see
1428 "notes.rewriteRef" below.
1431 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
1432 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
1433 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of
1434 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, or `ignore`. Defaults to
1437 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
1438 environment variable.
1441 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
1442 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a
1443 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
1444 You may also specify this configuration several times.
1446 Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
1447 enable note rewriting.
1449 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
1450 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1454 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1455 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
1458 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1459 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
1462 The window memory size limit used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1463 when no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
1464 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". Defaults to 0, meaning no
1468 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
1469 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
1470 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
1471 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
1472 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
1473 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
1476 Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress
1477 all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option
1478 to linkgit:git-repack[1].
1480 pack.deltaCacheSize::
1481 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
1482 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
1483 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
1484 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
1485 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines
1486 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
1487 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
1488 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
1489 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
1491 pack.deltaCacheLimit::
1492 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
1493 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
1494 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
1495 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.
1498 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
1499 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1500 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
1501 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
1502 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
1503 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
1504 Specifying 0 will cause git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
1505 and set the number of threads accordingly.
1508 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for
1509 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
1510 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
1511 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
1512 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced
1513 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
1516 If you have an old git that does not understand the version 2 `{asterisk}.idx` file,
1517 cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http" and "rsync")
1518 that will copy both `{asterisk}.pack` file and corresponding `{asterisk}.idx` file from the
1519 other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
1520 older version of git. If the `{asterisk}.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
1521 you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
1522 the `{asterisk}.idx` file.
1524 pack.packSizeLimit::
1525 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
1526 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
1527 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `\--max-pack-size`
1528 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. The minimum size allowed is
1529 limited to 1 MiB. The default is unlimited.
1530 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
1534 Allows turning on or off pagination of the output of a
1535 particular git subcommand when writing to a tty. If
1536 `\--paginate` or `\--no-pager` is specified on the command line,
1537 it takes precedence over this option. To disable pagination for
1538 all commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
1541 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
1542 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just
1543 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
1544 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:{asterisk} %H %s"`
1545 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`
1546 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:{asterisk} %H %s"`.
1547 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
1548 will be silently ignored.
1551 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
1555 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
1558 Defines the action git push should take if no refspec is given
1559 on the command line, no refspec is configured in the remote, and
1560 no refspec is implied by any of the options given on the command
1561 line. Possible values are:
1563 * `nothing` - do not push anything.
1564 * `matching` - push all matching branches.
1565 All branches having the same name in both ends are considered to be
1566 matching. This is the default.
1567 * `tracking` - push the current branch to its upstream branch.
1568 * `current` - push the current branch to a branch of the same name.
1571 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
1572 rebase. False by default.
1575 If set to true enable '--autosquash' option by default.
1578 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after
1579 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop
1580 it by setting this variable to false.
1582 receive.fsckObjects::
1583 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received
1584 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
1585 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
1588 receive.unpackLimit::
1589 If the number of objects received in a push is below this
1590 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
1591 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
1592 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
1593 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
1594 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
1595 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
1596 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
1598 receive.denyDeletes::
1599 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes
1600 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.
1602 receive.denyDeleteCurrent::
1603 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that
1604 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
1606 receive.denyCurrentBranch::
1607 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update
1608 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
1609 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD
1610 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",
1611 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to
1612 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no
1613 message. Defaults to "refuse".
1615 receive.denyNonFastForwards::
1616 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
1617 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
1618 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
1619 set when initializing a shared repository.
1621 receive.updateserverinfo::
1622 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info
1623 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.
1626 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
1627 linkgit:git-push[1].
1629 remote.<name>.pushurl::
1630 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].
1632 remote.<name>.proxy::
1633 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
1634 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
1635 disable proxying for that remote.
1637 remote.<name>.fetch::
1638 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
1639 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
1641 remote.<name>.push::
1642 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
1643 linkgit:git-push[1].
1645 remote.<name>.mirror::
1646 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
1647 as if the `\--mirror` option was given on the command line.
1649 remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
1650 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
1651 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1652 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1654 remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
1655 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
1656 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1657 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1659 remote.<name>.receivepack::
1660 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
1661 option \--receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
1663 remote.<name>.uploadpack::
1664 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
1665 option \--upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
1667 remote.<name>.tagopt::
1668 Setting this value to \--no-tags disables automatic tag following when
1669 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to \--tags will fetch every
1670 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote
1671 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can
1672 override this setting. See options \--tags and \--no-tags of
1673 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
1676 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause git to interact with
1677 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
1680 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
1681 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].
1683 repack.usedeltabaseoffset::
1684 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
1685 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
1686 git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
1687 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
1688 "false" and repack. Access from old git versions over the
1689 native protocol are unaffected by this option.
1692 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
1693 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
1694 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.
1697 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
1698 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they
1699 be encountered again. linkgit:git-rerere[1] command is by
1700 default enabled if you create `rr-cache` directory under
1701 `$GIT_DIR`, but can be disabled by setting this option to false.
1703 sendemail.identity::
1704 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the
1705 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over
1706 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is
1707 the value of 'sendemail.identity'.
1709 sendemail.smtpencryption::
1710 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this
1711 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.
1714 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpencryption = ssl'.
1716 sendemail.<identity>.*::
1717 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters
1718 found below, taking precedence over those when the this
1719 identity is selected, through command-line or
1720 'sendemail.identity'.
1722 sendemail.aliasesfile::
1723 sendemail.aliasfiletype::
1727 sendemail.chainreplyto::
1729 sendemail.envelopesender::
1731 sendemail.multiedit::
1732 sendemail.signedoffbycc::
1733 sendemail.smtppass::
1734 sendemail.suppresscc::
1735 sendemail.suppressfrom::
1737 sendemail.smtpdomain::
1738 sendemail.smtpserver::
1739 sendemail.smtpserverport::
1740 sendemail.smtpserveroption::
1741 sendemail.smtpuser::
1743 sendemail.validate::
1744 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.
1746 sendemail.signedoffcc::
1747 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.signedoffbycc'.
1749 showbranch.default::
1750 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1751 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1753 status.relativePaths::
1754 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
1755 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
1756 relative to the repository root (this was the default for git
1759 status.showUntrackedFiles::
1760 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
1761 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
1762 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
1763 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
1764 all the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
1765 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
1766 the untracked files. Possible values are:
1769 * `no` - Show no untracked files.
1770 * `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.
1771 * `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.
1774 If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
1775 This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
1776 of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
1778 status.submodulesummary::
1780 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
1781 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
1782 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
1783 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]).
1785 submodule.<name>.path::
1786 submodule.<name>.url::
1787 submodule.<name>.update::
1788 The path within this project, URL, and the updating strategy
1789 for a submodule. These variables are initially populated
1790 by 'git submodule init'; edit them to override the
1791 URL and other values found in the `.gitmodules` file. See
1792 linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
1794 submodule.<name>.ignore::
1795 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show
1796 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered
1797 modified, "dirty" will ignore all changes to the submodules work tree and
1798 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit
1799 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally
1800 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.
1801 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows
1802 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.
1803 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,
1804 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
1805 "--ignore-submodules" option.
1808 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
1809 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
1810 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the
1811 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
1812 linkgit:git-archive[1].
1814 transfer.unpackLimit::
1815 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
1816 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
1817 The default value is 100.
1819 url.<base>.insteadOf::
1820 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
1821 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
1822 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1823 access methods, and some users need to use different access
1824 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
1825 equivalent URLs and have git automatically rewrite the URL to
1826 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
1827 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
1828 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
1830 url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
1831 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
1832 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
1833 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
1834 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1835 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
1836 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have git
1837 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
1838 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
1839 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
1840 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, git will ignore this
1841 setting for that remote.
1844 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1845 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL', 'GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL', and
1846 'EMAIL' environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1849 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1850 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_NAME'
1851 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1854 If linkgit:git-tag[1] is not selecting the key you want it to
1855 automatically when creating a signed tag, you can override the
1856 default selection with this variable. This option is passed
1857 unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter, so you may specify a key
1858 using any method that gpg supports.
1861 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
1862 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]