"git diff": do not ignore index without --no-index
[git/dkf.git] / git-send-email.perl
bloba598fdc890c817875766c29aa714d622af770f4b
1 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
3 # Copyright 2002,2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
4 # Copyright 2005 Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
6 # GPL v2 (See COPYING)
8 # Ported to support git "mbox" format files by Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
10 # Sends a collection of emails to the given email addresses, disturbingly fast.
12 # Supports two formats:
13 # 1. mbox format files (ignoring most headers and MIME formatting - this is designed for sending patches)
14 # 2. The original format support by Greg's script:
15 # first line of the message is who to CC,
16 # and second line is the subject of the message.
19 use strict;
20 use warnings;
21 use Term::ReadLine;
22 use Getopt::Long;
23 use Data::Dumper;
24 use Term::ANSIColor;
25 use Git;
27 package FakeTerm;
28 sub new {
29 my ($class, $reason) = @_;
30 return bless \$reason, shift;
32 sub readline {
33 my $self = shift;
34 die "Cannot use readline on FakeTerm: $$self";
36 package main;
39 sub usage {
40 print <<EOT;
41 git-send-email [options] <file | directory>...
42 Options:
43 --from Specify the "From:" line of the email to be sent.
45 --to Specify the primary "To:" line of the email.
47 --cc Specify an initial "Cc:" list for the entire series
48 of emails.
50 --cc-cmd Specify a command to execute per file which adds
51 per file specific cc address entries
53 --bcc Specify a list of email addresses that should be Bcc:
54 on all the emails.
56 --compose Use \$GIT_EDITOR, core.editor, \$EDITOR, or \$VISUAL to edit
57 an introductory message for the patch series.
59 --subject Specify the initial "Subject:" line.
60 Only necessary if --compose is also set. If --compose
61 is not set, this will be prompted for.
63 --in-reply-to Specify the first "In-Reply-To:" header line.
64 Only used if --compose is also set. If --compose is not
65 set, this will be prompted for.
67 --chain-reply-to If set, the replies will all be to the previous
68 email sent, rather than to the first email sent.
69 Defaults to on.
71 --signed-off-cc Automatically add email addresses that appear in
72 Signed-off-by: or Cc: lines to the cc: list. Defaults to on.
74 --identity The configuration identity, a subsection to prioritise over
75 the default section.
77 --smtp-server If set, specifies the outgoing SMTP server to use.
78 Defaults to localhost. Port number can be specified here with
79 hostname:port format or by using --smtp-server-port option.
81 --smtp-server-port Specify a port on the outgoing SMTP server to connect to.
83 --smtp-user The username for SMTP-AUTH.
85 --smtp-pass The password for SMTP-AUTH.
87 --smtp-ssl If set, connects to the SMTP server using SSL.
89 --suppress-cc Suppress the specified category of auto-CC. The category
90 can be one of 'author' for the patch author, 'self' to
91 avoid copying yourself, 'sob' for Signed-off-by lines,
92 'cccmd' for the output of the cccmd, or 'all' to suppress
93 all of these.
95 --suppress-from Suppress sending emails to yourself. Defaults to off.
97 --thread Specify that the "In-Reply-To:" header should be set on all
98 emails. Defaults to on.
100 --quiet Make git-send-email less verbose. One line per email
101 should be all that is output.
103 --dry-run Do everything except actually send the emails.
105 --envelope-sender Specify the envelope sender used to send the emails.
107 --no-validate Don't perform any sanity checks on patches.
110 exit(1);
113 # most mail servers generate the Date: header, but not all...
114 sub format_2822_time {
115 my ($time) = @_;
116 my @localtm = localtime($time);
117 my @gmttm = gmtime($time);
118 my $localmin = $localtm[1] + $localtm[2] * 60;
119 my $gmtmin = $gmttm[1] + $gmttm[2] * 60;
120 if ($localtm[0] != $gmttm[0]) {
121 die "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n";
123 if ((($gmttm[6] + 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
124 $localmin += 1440;
125 } elsif ((($gmttm[6] - 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
126 $localmin -= 1440;
127 } elsif ($gmttm[6] != $localtm[6]) {
128 die "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n";
130 my $offset = $localmin - $gmtmin;
131 my $offhour = $offset / 60;
132 my $offmin = abs($offset % 60);
133 if (abs($offhour) >= 24) {
134 die ("local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n");
137 return sprintf("%s, %2d %s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %s%02d%02d",
138 qw(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat)[$localtm[6]],
139 $localtm[3],
140 qw(Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
141 Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec)[$localtm[4]],
142 $localtm[5]+1900,
143 $localtm[2],
144 $localtm[1],
145 $localtm[0],
146 ($offset >= 0) ? '+' : '-',
147 abs($offhour),
148 $offmin,
152 my $have_email_valid = eval { require Email::Valid; 1 };
153 my $smtp;
154 my $auth;
156 sub unique_email_list(@);
157 sub cleanup_compose_files();
159 # Constants (essentially)
160 my $compose_filename = ".msg.$$";
162 # Variables we fill in automatically, or via prompting:
163 my (@to,@cc,@initial_cc,@bcclist,@xh,
164 $initial_reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,$author,$sender,$smtp_authpass,$compose,$time);
166 my $envelope_sender;
168 # Example reply to:
169 #$initial_reply_to = ''; #<20050203173208.GA23964@foobar.com>';
171 my $repo = eval { Git->repository() };
172 my @repo = $repo ? ($repo) : ();
173 my $term = eval {
174 $ENV{"GIT_SEND_EMAIL_NOTTY"}
175 ? new Term::ReadLine 'git-send-email', \*STDIN, \*STDOUT
176 : new Term::ReadLine 'git-send-email';
178 if ($@) {
179 $term = new FakeTerm "$@: going non-interactive";
182 # Behavior modification variables
183 my ($quiet, $dry_run) = (0, 0);
185 # Variables with corresponding config settings
186 my ($thread, $chain_reply_to, $suppress_from, $signed_off_cc, $cc_cmd);
187 my ($smtp_server, $smtp_server_port, $smtp_authuser, $smtp_ssl);
188 my ($identity, $aliasfiletype, @alias_files, @smtp_host_parts);
189 my ($no_validate);
190 my (@suppress_cc);
192 my %config_bool_settings = (
193 "thread" => [\$thread, 1],
194 "chainreplyto" => [\$chain_reply_to, 1],
195 "suppressfrom" => [\$suppress_from, undef],
196 "signedoffcc" => [\$signed_off_cc, undef],
197 "smtpssl" => [\$smtp_ssl, 0],
200 my %config_settings = (
201 "smtpserver" => \$smtp_server,
202 "smtpserverport" => \$smtp_server_port,
203 "smtpuser" => \$smtp_authuser,
204 "smtppass" => \$smtp_authpass,
205 "to" => \@to,
206 "cc" => \@initial_cc,
207 "cccmd" => \$cc_cmd,
208 "aliasfiletype" => \$aliasfiletype,
209 "bcc" => \@bcclist,
210 "aliasesfile" => \@alias_files,
211 "suppresscc" => \@suppress_cc,
214 # Handle Uncouth Termination
215 sub signal_handler {
217 # Make text normal
218 print color("reset"), "\n";
220 # SMTP password masked
221 system "stty echo";
223 # tmp files from --compose
224 if (-e $compose_filename) {
225 print "'$compose_filename' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n";
227 if (-e ($compose_filename . ".final")) {
228 print "'$compose_filename.final' contains the composed email.\n"
231 exit;
234 $SIG{TERM} = \&signal_handler;
235 $SIG{INT} = \&signal_handler;
237 # Begin by accumulating all the variables (defined above), that we will end up
238 # needing, first, from the command line:
240 my $rc = GetOptions("sender|from=s" => \$sender,
241 "in-reply-to=s" => \$initial_reply_to,
242 "subject=s" => \$initial_subject,
243 "to=s" => \@to,
244 "cc=s" => \@initial_cc,
245 "bcc=s" => \@bcclist,
246 "chain-reply-to!" => \$chain_reply_to,
247 "smtp-server=s" => \$smtp_server,
248 "smtp-server-port=s" => \$smtp_server_port,
249 "smtp-user=s" => \$smtp_authuser,
250 "smtp-pass:s" => \$smtp_authpass,
251 "smtp-ssl!" => \$smtp_ssl,
252 "identity=s" => \$identity,
253 "compose" => \$compose,
254 "quiet" => \$quiet,
255 "cc-cmd=s" => \$cc_cmd,
256 "suppress-from!" => \$suppress_from,
257 "suppress-cc=s" => \@suppress_cc,
258 "signed-off-cc|signed-off-by-cc!" => \$signed_off_cc,
259 "dry-run" => \$dry_run,
260 "envelope-sender=s" => \$envelope_sender,
261 "thread!" => \$thread,
262 "no-validate" => \$no_validate,
265 unless ($rc) {
266 usage();
269 # Now, let's fill any that aren't set in with defaults:
271 sub read_config {
272 my ($prefix) = @_;
274 foreach my $setting (keys %config_bool_settings) {
275 my $target = $config_bool_settings{$setting}->[0];
276 $$target = Git::config_bool(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
279 foreach my $setting (keys %config_settings) {
280 my $target = $config_settings{$setting};
281 if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
282 unless (@$target) {
283 my @values = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting");
284 @$target = @values if (@values && defined $values[0]);
287 else {
288 $$target = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
293 # read configuration from [sendemail "$identity"], fall back on [sendemail]
294 $identity = Git::config(@repo, "sendemail.identity") unless (defined $identity);
295 read_config("sendemail.$identity") if (defined $identity);
296 read_config("sendemail");
298 # fall back on builtin bool defaults
299 foreach my $setting (values %config_bool_settings) {
300 ${$setting->[0]} = $setting->[1] unless (defined (${$setting->[0]}));
303 # Set CC suppressions
304 my(%suppress_cc);
305 if (@suppress_cc) {
306 foreach my $entry (@suppress_cc) {
307 die "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '$entry'\n"
308 unless $entry =~ /^(all|cccmd|cc|author|self|sob)$/;
309 $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
313 if ($suppress_cc{'all'}) {
314 foreach my $entry (qw (ccmd cc author self sob)) {
315 $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
317 delete $suppress_cc{'all'};
320 # If explicit old-style ones are specified, they trump --suppress-cc.
321 $suppress_cc{'self'} = $suppress_from if defined $suppress_from;
322 $suppress_cc{'sob'} = !$signed_off_cc if defined $signed_off_cc;
324 # Debugging, print out the suppressions.
325 if (0) {
326 print "suppressions:\n";
327 foreach my $entry (keys %suppress_cc) {
328 printf " %-5s -> $suppress_cc{$entry}\n", $entry;
332 my ($repoauthor, $repocommitter);
333 ($repoauthor) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'author');
334 ($repocommitter) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'committer');
336 # Verify the user input
338 foreach my $entry (@to) {
339 die "Comma in --to entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
342 foreach my $entry (@initial_cc) {
343 die "Comma in --cc entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
346 foreach my $entry (@bcclist) {
347 die "Comma in --bcclist entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
350 my %aliases;
351 my %parse_alias = (
352 # multiline formats can be supported in the future
353 mutt => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
354 if (/^\s*alias\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
355 my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
356 $addr =~ s/#.*$//; # mutt allows # comments
357 # commas delimit multiple addresses
358 $aliases{$alias} = [ split(/\s*,\s*/, $addr) ];
359 }}},
360 mailrc => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
361 if (/^alias\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
362 # spaces delimit multiple addresses
363 $aliases{$1} = [ split(/\s+/, $2) ];
364 }}},
365 pine => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
366 if (/^(\S+)\t.*\t(.*)$/) {
367 $aliases{$1} = [ split(/\s*,\s*/, $2) ];
368 }}},
369 gnus => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
370 if (/\(define-mail-alias\s+"(\S+?)"\s+"(\S+?)"\)/) {
371 $aliases{$1} = [ $2 ];
375 if (@alias_files and $aliasfiletype and defined $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}) {
376 foreach my $file (@alias_files) {
377 open my $fh, '<', $file or die "opening $file: $!\n";
378 $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}->($fh);
379 close $fh;
383 ($sender) = expand_aliases($sender) if defined $sender;
385 # Now that all the defaults are set, process the rest of the command line
386 # arguments and collect up the files that need to be processed.
387 for my $f (@ARGV) {
388 if (-d $f) {
389 opendir(DH,$f)
390 or die "Failed to opendir $f: $!";
392 push @files, grep { -f $_ } map { +$f . "/" . $_ }
393 sort readdir(DH);
395 } elsif (-f $f) {
396 push @files, $f;
398 } else {
399 print STDERR "Skipping $f - not found.\n";
403 if (!$no_validate) {
404 foreach my $f (@files) {
405 my $error = validate_patch($f);
406 $error and die "fatal: $f: $error\nwarning: no patches were sent\n";
410 if (@files) {
411 unless ($quiet) {
412 print $_,"\n" for (@files);
414 } else {
415 print STDERR "\nNo patch files specified!\n\n";
416 usage();
419 my $prompting = 0;
420 if (!defined $sender) {
421 $sender = $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
423 while (1) {
424 $_ = $term->readline("Who should the emails appear to be from? [$sender] ");
425 last if defined $_;
426 print "\n";
429 $sender = $_ if ($_);
430 print "Emails will be sent from: ", $sender, "\n";
431 $prompting++;
434 if (!@to) {
437 while (1) {
438 $_ = $term->readline("Who should the emails be sent to? ", "");
439 last if defined $_;
440 print "\n";
443 my $to = $_;
444 push @to, split /,/, $to;
445 $prompting++;
448 sub expand_aliases {
449 my @cur = @_;
450 my @last;
451 do {
452 @last = @cur;
453 @cur = map { $aliases{$_} ? @{$aliases{$_}} : $_ } @last;
454 } while (join(',',@cur) ne join(',',@last));
455 return @cur;
458 @to = expand_aliases(@to);
459 @to = (map { sanitize_address($_) } @to);
460 @initial_cc = expand_aliases(@initial_cc);
461 @bcclist = expand_aliases(@bcclist);
463 if (!defined $initial_subject && $compose) {
464 while (1) {
465 $_ = $term->readline("What subject should the initial email start with? ", $initial_subject);
466 last if defined $_;
467 print "\n";
470 $initial_subject = $_;
471 $prompting++;
474 if ($thread && !defined $initial_reply_to && $prompting) {
475 while (1) {
476 $_= $term->readline("Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email? ", $initial_reply_to);
477 last if defined $_;
478 print "\n";
481 $initial_reply_to = $_;
483 if (defined $initial_reply_to) {
484 $initial_reply_to =~ s/^\s*<?//;
485 $initial_reply_to =~ s/>?\s*$//;
486 $initial_reply_to = "<$initial_reply_to>" if $initial_reply_to ne '';
489 if (!defined $smtp_server) {
490 foreach (qw( /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/lib/sendmail )) {
491 if (-x $_) {
492 $smtp_server = $_;
493 last;
496 $smtp_server ||= 'localhost'; # could be 127.0.0.1, too... *shrug*
499 if ($compose) {
500 # Note that this does not need to be secure, but we will make a small
501 # effort to have it be unique
502 open(C,">",$compose_filename)
503 or die "Failed to open for writing $compose_filename: $!";
504 print C "From $sender # This line is ignored.\n";
505 printf C "Subject: %s\n\n", $initial_subject;
506 printf C <<EOT;
507 GIT: Please enter your email below.
508 GIT: Lines beginning in "GIT: " will be removed.
509 GIT: Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents
510 GIT: for the patch you are writing.
513 close(C);
515 my $editor = $ENV{GIT_EDITOR} || Git::config(@repo, "core.editor") || $ENV{VISUAL} || $ENV{EDITOR} || "vi";
516 system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, $compose_filename);
518 open(C2,">",$compose_filename . ".final")
519 or die "Failed to open $compose_filename.final : " . $!;
521 open(C,"<",$compose_filename)
522 or die "Failed to open $compose_filename : " . $!;
524 my $need_8bit_cte = file_has_nonascii($compose_filename);
525 my $in_body = 0;
526 while(<C>) {
527 next if m/^GIT: /;
528 if (!$in_body && /^\n$/) {
529 $in_body = 1;
530 if ($need_8bit_cte) {
531 print C2 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n",
532 "Content-Type: text/plain; ",
533 "charset=utf-8\n",
534 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n";
537 if (!$in_body && /^MIME-Version:/i) {
538 $need_8bit_cte = 0;
540 if (!$in_body && /^Subject: ?(.*)/i) {
541 my $subject = $1;
542 $_ = "Subject: " .
543 ($subject =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/ ?
544 quote_rfc2047($subject) :
545 $subject) .
546 "\n";
548 print C2 $_;
550 close(C);
551 close(C2);
553 while (1) {
554 $_ = $term->readline("Send this email? (y|n) ");
555 last if defined $_;
556 print "\n";
559 if (uc substr($_,0,1) ne 'Y') {
560 cleanup_compose_files();
561 exit(0);
564 @files = ($compose_filename . ".final", @files);
567 # Variables we set as part of the loop over files
568 our ($message_id, %mail, $subject, $reply_to, $references, $message);
570 sub extract_valid_address {
571 my $address = shift;
572 my $local_part_regexp = '[^<>"\s@]+';
573 my $domain_regexp = '[^.<>"\s@]+(?:\.[^.<>"\s@]+)+';
575 # check for a local address:
576 return $address if ($address =~ /^($local_part_regexp)$/);
578 $address =~ s/^\s*<(.*)>\s*$/$1/;
579 if ($have_email_valid) {
580 return scalar Email::Valid->address($address);
581 } else {
582 # less robust/correct than the monster regexp in Email::Valid,
583 # but still does a 99% job, and one less dependency
584 $address =~ /($local_part_regexp\@$domain_regexp)/;
585 return $1;
589 # Usually don't need to change anything below here.
591 # we make a "fake" message id by taking the current number
592 # of seconds since the beginning of Unix time and tacking on
593 # a random number to the end, in case we are called quicker than
594 # 1 second since the last time we were called.
596 # We'll setup a template for the message id, using the "from" address:
598 my ($message_id_stamp, $message_id_serial);
599 sub make_message_id
601 my $uniq;
602 if (!defined $message_id_stamp) {
603 $message_id_stamp = sprintf("%s-%s", time, $$);
604 $message_id_serial = 0;
606 $message_id_serial++;
607 $uniq = "$message_id_stamp-$message_id_serial";
609 my $du_part;
610 for ($sender, $repocommitter, $repoauthor) {
611 $du_part = extract_valid_address(sanitize_address($_));
612 last if (defined $du_part and $du_part ne '');
614 if (not defined $du_part or $du_part eq '') {
615 use Sys::Hostname qw();
616 $du_part = 'user@' . Sys::Hostname::hostname();
618 my $message_id_template = "<%s-git-send-email-%s>";
619 $message_id = sprintf($message_id_template, $uniq, $du_part);
620 #print "new message id = $message_id\n"; # Was useful for debugging
625 $time = time - scalar $#files;
627 sub unquote_rfc2047 {
628 local ($_) = @_;
629 my $encoding;
630 if (s/=\?([^?]+)\?q\?(.*)\?=/$2/g) {
631 $encoding = $1;
632 s/_/ /g;
633 s/=([0-9A-F]{2})/chr(hex($1))/eg;
635 return wantarray ? ($_, $encoding) : $_;
638 sub quote_rfc2047 {
639 local $_ = shift;
640 my $encoding = shift || 'utf-8';
641 s/([^-a-zA-Z0-9!*+\/])/sprintf("=%02X", ord($1))/eg;
642 s/(.*)/=\?$encoding\?q\?$1\?=/;
643 return $_;
646 # use the simplest quoting being able to handle the recipient
647 sub sanitize_address
649 my ($recipient) = @_;
650 my ($recipient_name, $recipient_addr) = ($recipient =~ /^(.*?)\s*(<.*)/);
652 if (not $recipient_name) {
653 return "$recipient";
656 # if recipient_name is already quoted, do nothing
657 if ($recipient_name =~ /^(".*"|=\?utf-8\?q\?.*\?=)$/) {
658 return $recipient;
661 # rfc2047 is needed if a non-ascii char is included
662 if ($recipient_name =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/) {
663 $recipient_name = quote_rfc2047($recipient_name);
666 # double quotes are needed if specials or CTLs are included
667 elsif ($recipient_name =~ /[][()<>@,;:\\".\000-\037\177]/) {
668 $recipient_name =~ s/(["\\\r])/\\$1/g;
669 $recipient_name = "\"$recipient_name\"";
672 return "$recipient_name $recipient_addr";
676 sub send_message
678 my @recipients = unique_email_list(@to);
679 @cc = (grep { my $cc = extract_valid_address($_);
680 not grep { $cc eq $_ } @recipients
682 map { sanitize_address($_) }
683 @cc);
684 my $to = join (",\n\t", @recipients);
685 @recipients = unique_email_list(@recipients,@cc,@bcclist);
686 @recipients = (map { extract_valid_address($_) } @recipients);
687 my $date = format_2822_time($time++);
688 my $gitversion = '@@GIT_VERSION@@';
689 if ($gitversion =~ m/..GIT_VERSION../) {
690 $gitversion = Git::version();
693 my $cc = join(", ", unique_email_list(@cc));
694 my $ccline = "";
695 if ($cc ne '') {
696 $ccline = "\nCc: $cc";
698 my $sanitized_sender = sanitize_address($sender);
699 make_message_id() unless defined($message_id);
701 my $header = "From: $sanitized_sender
702 To: $to${ccline}
703 Subject: $subject
704 Date: $date
705 Message-Id: $message_id
706 X-Mailer: git-send-email $gitversion
708 if ($thread && $reply_to) {
710 $header .= "In-Reply-To: $reply_to\n";
711 $header .= "References: $references\n";
713 if (@xh) {
714 $header .= join("\n", @xh) . "\n";
717 my @sendmail_parameters = ('-i', @recipients);
718 my $raw_from = $sanitized_sender;
719 $raw_from = $envelope_sender if (defined $envelope_sender);
720 $raw_from = extract_valid_address($raw_from);
721 unshift (@sendmail_parameters,
722 '-f', $raw_from) if(defined $envelope_sender);
724 if ($dry_run) {
725 # We don't want to send the email.
726 } elsif ($smtp_server =~ m#^/#) {
727 my $pid = open my $sm, '|-';
728 defined $pid or die $!;
729 if (!$pid) {
730 exec($smtp_server, @sendmail_parameters) or die $!;
732 print $sm "$header\n$message";
733 close $sm or die $?;
734 } else {
736 if (!defined $smtp_server) {
737 die "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
740 if ($smtp_ssl) {
741 $smtp_server_port ||= 465; # ssmtp
742 require Net::SMTP::SSL;
743 $smtp ||= Net::SMTP::SSL->new($smtp_server, Port => $smtp_server_port);
745 else {
746 require Net::SMTP;
747 $smtp ||= Net::SMTP->new((defined $smtp_server_port)
748 ? "$smtp_server:$smtp_server_port"
749 : $smtp_server);
752 if (!$smtp) {
753 die "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Is there something wrong with your config?";
756 if (defined $smtp_authuser) {
758 if (!defined $smtp_authpass) {
760 system "stty -echo";
762 do {
763 print "Password: ";
764 $_ = <STDIN>;
765 print "\n";
766 } while (!defined $_);
768 chomp($smtp_authpass = $_);
770 system "stty echo";
773 $auth ||= $smtp->auth( $smtp_authuser, $smtp_authpass ) or die $smtp->message;
776 $smtp->mail( $raw_from ) or die $smtp->message;
777 $smtp->to( @recipients ) or die $smtp->message;
778 $smtp->data or die $smtp->message;
779 $smtp->datasend("$header\n$message") or die $smtp->message;
780 $smtp->dataend() or die $smtp->message;
781 $smtp->ok or die "Failed to send $subject\n".$smtp->message;
783 if ($quiet) {
784 printf (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."Sent %s\n", $subject);
785 } else {
786 print (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."OK. Log says:\n");
787 if ($smtp_server !~ m#^/#) {
788 print "Server: $smtp_server\n";
789 print "MAIL FROM:<$raw_from>\n";
790 print "RCPT TO:".join(',',(map { "<$_>" } @recipients))."\n";
791 } else {
792 print "Sendmail: $smtp_server ".join(' ',@sendmail_parameters)."\n";
794 print $header, "\n";
795 if ($smtp) {
796 print "Result: ", $smtp->code, ' ',
797 ($smtp->message =~ /\n([^\n]+\n)$/s), "\n";
798 } else {
799 print "Result: OK\n";
804 $reply_to = $initial_reply_to;
805 $references = $initial_reply_to || '';
806 $subject = $initial_subject;
808 foreach my $t (@files) {
809 open(F,"<",$t) or die "can't open file $t";
811 my $author = undef;
812 my $author_encoding;
813 my $has_content_type;
814 my $body_encoding;
815 @cc = @initial_cc;
816 @xh = ();
817 my $input_format = undef;
818 my $header_done = 0;
819 $message = "";
820 while(<F>) {
821 if (!$header_done) {
822 if (/^From /) {
823 $input_format = 'mbox';
824 next;
826 chomp;
827 if (!defined $input_format && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s/) {
828 $input_format = 'mbox';
831 if (defined $input_format && $input_format eq 'mbox') {
832 if (/^Subject:\s+(.*)$/) {
833 $subject = $1;
835 } elsif (/^(Cc|From):\s+(.*)$/) {
836 if (unquote_rfc2047($2) eq $sender) {
837 next if ($suppress_cc{'self'});
839 elsif ($1 eq 'From') {
840 ($author, $author_encoding)
841 = unquote_rfc2047($2);
842 next if ($suppress_cc{'author'});
843 } else {
844 next if ($suppress_cc{'cc'});
846 printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
847 $2, $_) unless $quiet;
848 push @cc, $2;
850 elsif (/^Content-type:/i) {
851 $has_content_type = 1;
852 if (/charset="?[^ "]+/) {
853 $body_encoding = $1;
855 push @xh, $_;
857 elsif (/^Message-Id: (.*)/i) {
858 $message_id = $1;
860 elsif (!/^Date:\s/ && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s+\S/) {
861 push @xh, $_;
864 } else {
865 # In the traditional
866 # "send lots of email" format,
867 # line 1 = cc
868 # line 2 = subject
869 # So let's support that, too.
870 $input_format = 'lots';
871 if (@cc == 0 && !$suppress_cc{'cc'}) {
872 printf("(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
873 $_, $_) unless $quiet;
875 push @cc, $_;
877 } elsif (!defined $subject) {
878 $subject = $_;
882 # A whitespace line will terminate the headers
883 if (m/^\s*$/) {
884 $header_done = 1;
886 } else {
887 $message .= $_;
888 if (/^(Signed-off-by|Cc): (.*)$/i) {
889 next if ($suppress_cc{'sob'});
890 chomp;
891 my $c = $2;
892 chomp $c;
893 next if ($c eq $sender and $suppress_cc{'self'});
894 push @cc, $c;
895 printf("(sob) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
896 $c, $_) unless $quiet;
900 close F;
902 if (defined $cc_cmd && !$suppress_cc{'cccmd'}) {
903 open(F, "$cc_cmd $t |")
904 or die "(cc-cmd) Could not execute '$cc_cmd'";
905 while(<F>) {
906 my $c = $_;
907 $c =~ s/^\s*//g;
908 $c =~ s/\n$//g;
909 next if ($c eq $sender and $suppress_from);
910 push @cc, $c;
911 printf("(cc-cmd) Adding cc: %s from: '%s'\n",
912 $c, $cc_cmd) unless $quiet;
914 close F
915 or die "(cc-cmd) failed to close pipe to '$cc_cmd'";
918 if (defined $author) {
919 $message = "From: $author\n\n$message";
920 if (defined $author_encoding) {
921 if ($has_content_type) {
922 if ($body_encoding eq $author_encoding) {
923 # ok, we already have the right encoding
925 else {
926 # uh oh, we should re-encode
929 else {
930 push @xh,
931 'MIME-Version: 1.0',
932 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$author_encoding",
933 'Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit';
938 send_message();
940 # set up for the next message
941 if ($chain_reply_to || !defined $reply_to || length($reply_to) == 0) {
942 $reply_to = $message_id;
943 if (length $references > 0) {
944 $references .= "\n $message_id";
945 } else {
946 $references = "$message_id";
949 $message_id = undef;
952 if ($compose) {
953 cleanup_compose_files();
956 sub cleanup_compose_files() {
957 unlink($compose_filename, $compose_filename . ".final");
961 $smtp->quit if $smtp;
963 sub unique_email_list(@) {
964 my %seen;
965 my @emails;
967 foreach my $entry (@_) {
968 if (my $clean = extract_valid_address($entry)) {
969 $seen{$clean} ||= 0;
970 next if $seen{$clean}++;
971 push @emails, $entry;
972 } else {
973 print STDERR "W: unable to extract a valid address",
974 " from: $entry\n";
977 return @emails;
980 sub validate_patch {
981 my $fn = shift;
982 open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
983 or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
984 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
985 if (length($line) > 998) {
986 return "$.: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters";
989 return undef;
992 sub file_has_nonascii {
993 my $fn = shift;
994 open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
995 or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
996 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
997 return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
999 return 0;