builtin/add.c

   1 /*
   2  * "git add" builtin command
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Linus Torvalds
   5  */
   6 #include "cache.h"
   7 #include "builtin.h"
   8 #include "lockfile.h"
   9 #include "dir.h"
  10 #include "pathspec.h"
  11 #include "exec_cmd.h"
  12 #include "cache-tree.h"
  13 #include "run-command.h"
  14 #include "parse-options.h"
  15 #include "diff.h"
  16 #include "diffcore.h"
  17 #include "revision.h"
  18 #include "bulk-checkin.h"
  19 #include "argv-array.h"
  20
  21 static const char * const builtin_add_usage[] = {
  22         N_("git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."),
  23         NULL
  24 };
  25 static int patch_interactive, add_interactive, edit_interactive;
  26 static int take_worktree_changes;
  27
  28 struct update_callback_data {
  29         int flags, force_mode;
  30         int add_errors;
  31 };
  32
  33 static int fix_unmerged_status(struct diff_filepair *p,
  34                                struct update_callback_data *data)
  35 {
  36         if (p->status != DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED)
  37                 return p->status;
  38         if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL) && !p->two->mode)
  39                 /*
  40                  * This is not an explicit add request, and the
  41                  * path is missing from the working tree (deleted)
  42                  */
  43                 return DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
  44         else
  45                 /*
  46                  * Either an explicit add request, or path exists
  47                  * in the working tree.  An attempt to explicitly
  48                  * add a path that does not exist in the working tree
  49                  * will be caught as an error by the caller immediately.
  50                  */
  51                 return DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
  52 }
  53
  54 static void update_callback(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
  55                             struct diff_options *opt, void *cbdata)
  56 {
  57         int i;
  58         struct update_callback_data *data = cbdata;
  59
  60         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
  61                 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
  62                 const char *path = p->one->path;
  63                 switch (fix_unmerged_status(p, data)) {
  64                 default:
  65                         die(_("unexpected diff status %c"), p->status);
  66                 case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
  67                 case DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED:
  68                         if (add_file_to_index(&the_index, path,
  69                                         data->flags, data->force_mode)) {
  70                                 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS))
  71                                         die(_("updating files failed"));
  72                                 data->add_errors++;
  73                         }
  74                         break;
  75                 case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
  76                         if (data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL)
  77                                 break;
  78                         if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_PRETEND))
  79                                 remove_file_from_index(&the_index, path);
  80                         if (data->flags & (ADD_CACHE_PRETEND|ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE))
  81                                 printf(_("remove '%s'\n"), path);
  82                         break;
  83                 }
  84         }
  85 }
  86
  87 int add_files_to_cache(const char *prefix, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
  88         int flags, int force_mode)
  89 {
  90         struct update_callback_data data;
  91         struct rev_info rev;
  92
  93         memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
  94         data.flags = flags;
  95         data.force_mode = force_mode;
  96
  97         init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
  98         setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
  99         if (pathspec)
 100                 copy_pathspec(&rev.prune_data, pathspec);
 101         rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
 102         rev.diffopt.format_callback = update_callback;
 103         rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = &data;
 104         rev.max_count = 0; /* do not compare unmerged paths with stage #2 */
 105         run_diff_files(&rev, DIFF_RACY_IS_MODIFIED);
 106         return !!data.add_errors;
 107 }
 108
 109 static char *prune_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, struct pathspec *pathspec, int prefix)
 110 {
 111         char *seen;
 112         int i;
 113         struct dir_entry **src, **dst;
 114
 115         seen = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
 116
 117         src = dst = dir->entries;
 118         i = dir->nr;
 119         while (--i >= 0) {
 120                 struct dir_entry *entry = *src++;
 121                 if (dir_path_match(entry, pathspec, prefix, seen))
 122                         *dst++ = entry;
 123         }
 124         dir->nr = dst - dir->entries;
 125         add_pathspec_matches_against_index(pathspec, seen);
 126         return seen;
 127 }
 128
 129 static void refresh(int verbose, const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 130 {
 131         char *seen;
 132         int i;
 133
 134         seen = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
 135         refresh_index(&the_index, verbose ? REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN : REFRESH_QUIET,
 136                       pathspec, seen, _("Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"));
 137         for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++) {
 138                 if (!seen[i])
 139                         die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
 140                             pathspec->items[i].match);
 141         }
 142         free(seen);
 143 }
 144
 145 int run_add_interactive(const char *revision, const char *patch_mode,
 146                         const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 147 {
 148         int status, i;
 149         struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 150
 151         argv_array_push(&argv, "add--interactive");
 152         if (patch_mode)
 153                 argv_array_push(&argv, patch_mode);
 154         if (revision)
 155                 argv_array_push(&argv, revision);
 156         argv_array_push(&argv, "--");
 157         for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++)
 158                 /* pass original pathspec, to be re-parsed */
 159                 argv_array_push(&argv, pathspec->items[i].original);
 160
 161         status = run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
 162         argv_array_clear(&argv);
 163         return status;
 164 }
 165
 166 int interactive_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, int patch)
 167 {
 168         struct pathspec pathspec;
 169
 170         parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
 171                        PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
 172                        PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
 173                        PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN,
 174                        prefix, argv);
 175
 176         return run_add_interactive(NULL,
 177                                    patch ? "--patch" : NULL,
 178                                    &pathspec);
 179 }
 180
 181 static int edit_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 182 {
 183         char *file = git_pathdup("ADD_EDIT.patch");
 184         const char *apply_argv[] = { "apply", "--recount", "--cached",
 185                 NULL, NULL };
 186         struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 187         struct rev_info rev;
 188         int out;
 189         struct stat st;
 190
 191         apply_argv[3] = file;
 192
 193         git_config(git_diff_basic_config, NULL); /* no "diff" UI options */
 194
 195         if (read_cache() < 0)
 196                 die(_("Could not read the index"));
 197
 198         init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
 199         rev.diffopt.context = 7;
 200
 201         argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
 202         rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
 203         rev.diffopt.use_color = 0;
 204         DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
 205         out = open(file, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666);
 206         if (out < 0)
 207                 die(_("Could not open '%s' for writing."), file);
 208         rev.diffopt.file = xfdopen(out, "w");
 209         rev.diffopt.close_file = 1;
 210         if (run_diff_files(&rev, 0))
 211                 die(_("Could not write patch"));
 212
 213         if (launch_editor(file, NULL, NULL))
 214                 die(_("editing patch failed"));
 215
 216         if (stat(file, &st))
 217                 die_errno(_("Could not stat '%s'"), file);
 218         if (!st.st_size)
 219                 die(_("Empty patch. Aborted."));
 220
 221         child.git_cmd = 1;
 222         child.argv = apply_argv;
 223         if (run_command(&child))
 224                 die(_("Could not apply '%s'"), file);
 225
 226         unlink(file);
 227         free(file);
 228         return 0;
 229 }
 230
 231 static struct lock_file lock_file;
 232
 233 static const char ignore_error[] =
 234 N_("The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n");
 235
 236 static int verbose, show_only, ignored_too, refresh_only;
 237 static int ignore_add_errors, intent_to_add, ignore_missing;
 238
 239 #define ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT 1
 240 static int addremove = ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT;
 241 static int addremove_explicit = -1; /* unspecified */
 242
 243 static char *chmod_arg;
 244
 245 static int ignore_removal_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 246 {
 247         /* if we are told to ignore, we are not adding removals */
 248         *(int *)opt->value = !unset ? 0 : 1;
 249         return 0;
 250 }
 251
 252 static struct option builtin_add_options[] = {
 253         OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
 254         OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
 255         OPT_GROUP(""),
 256         OPT_BOOL('i', "interactive", &add_interactive, N_("interactive picking")),
 257         OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_interactive, N_("select hunks interactively")),
 258         OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_interactive, N_("edit current diff and apply")),
 259         OPT__FORCE(&ignored_too, N_("allow adding otherwise ignored files")),
 260         OPT_BOOL('u', "update", &take_worktree_changes, N_("update tracked files")),
 261         OPT_BOOL('N', "intent-to-add", &intent_to_add, N_("record only the fact that the path will be added later")),
 262         OPT_BOOL('A', "all", &addremove_explicit, N_("add changes from all tracked and untracked files")),
 263         { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "ignore-removal", &addremove_explicit,
 264           NULL /* takes no arguments */,
 265           N_("ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"),
 266           PARSE_OPT_NOARG, ignore_removal_cb },
 267         OPT_BOOL( 0 , "refresh", &refresh_only, N_("don't add, only refresh the index")),
 268         OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-errors", &ignore_add_errors, N_("just skip files which cannot be added because of errors")),
 269         OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-missing", &ignore_missing, N_("check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run")),
 270         OPT_STRING( 0 , "chmod", &chmod_arg, N_("(+/-)x"), N_("override the executable bit of the listed files")),
 271         OPT_END(),
 272 };
 273
 274 static int add_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 275 {
 276         if (!strcmp(var, "add.ignoreerrors") ||
 277             !strcmp(var, "add.ignore-errors")) {
 278                 ignore_add_errors = git_config_bool(var, value);
 279                 return 0;
 280         }
 281         return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 282 }
 283
 284 static int add_files(struct dir_struct *dir, int flags, int force_mode)
 285 {
 286         int i, exit_status = 0;
 287
 288         if (dir->ignored_nr) {
 289                 fprintf(stderr, _(ignore_error));
 290                 for (i = 0; i < dir->ignored_nr; i++)
 291                         fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", dir->ignored[i]->name);
 292                 fprintf(stderr, _("Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"));
 293                 exit_status = 1;
 294         }
 295
 296         for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++)
 297                 if (add_file_to_index(&the_index, dir->entries[i]->name,
 298                                 flags, force_mode)) {
 299                         if (!ignore_add_errors)
 300                                 die(_("adding files failed"));
 301                         exit_status = 1;
 302                 }
 303         return exit_status;
 304 }
 305
 306 int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 307 {
 308         int exit_status = 0;
 309         struct pathspec pathspec;
 310         struct dir_struct dir;
 311         int flags, force_mode;
 312         int add_new_files;
 313         int require_pathspec;
 314         char *seen = NULL;
 315
 316         git_config(add_config, NULL);
 317
 318         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_add_options,
 319                           builtin_add_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
 320         if (patch_interactive)
 321                 add_interactive = 1;
 322         if (add_interactive)
 323                 exit(interactive_add(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix, patch_interactive));
 324
 325         if (edit_interactive)
 326                 return(edit_patch(argc, argv, prefix));
 327         argc--;
 328         argv++;
 329
 330         if (0 <= addremove_explicit)
 331                 addremove = addremove_explicit;
 332         else if (take_worktree_changes && ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT)
 333                 addremove = 0; /* "-u" was given but not "-A" */
 334
 335         if (addremove && take_worktree_changes)
 336                 die(_("-A and -u are mutually incompatible"));
 337
 338         if (!take_worktree_changes && addremove_explicit < 0 && argc)
 339                 /* Turn "git add pathspec..." to "git add -A pathspec..." */
 340                 addremove = 1;
 341
 342         if (!show_only && ignore_missing)
 343                 die(_("Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"));
 344
 345         if (!chmod_arg)
 346                 force_mode = 0;
 347         else if (!strcmp(chmod_arg, "-x"))
 348                 force_mode = 0666;
 349         else if (!strcmp(chmod_arg, "+x"))
 350                 force_mode = 0777;
 351         else
 352                 die(_("--chmod param '%s' must be either -x or +x"), chmod_arg);
 353
 354         add_new_files = !take_worktree_changes && !refresh_only;
 355         require_pathspec = !(take_worktree_changes || (0 < addremove_explicit));
 356
 357         hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
 358
 359         flags = ((verbose ? ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE : 0) |
 360                  (show_only ? ADD_CACHE_PRETEND : 0) |
 361                  (intent_to_add ? ADD_CACHE_INTENT : 0) |
 362                  (ignore_add_errors ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS : 0) |
 363                  (!(addremove || take_worktree_changes)
 364                   ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL : 0));
 365
 366         if (require_pathspec && argc == 0) {
 367                 fprintf(stderr, _("Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"));
 368                 fprintf(stderr, _("Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"));
 369                 return 0;
 370         }
 371
 372         if (read_cache() < 0)
 373                 die(_("index file corrupt"));
 374
 375         /*
 376          * Check the "pathspec '%s' did not match any files" block
 377          * below before enabling new magic.
 378          */
 379         parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
 380                        PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
 381                        PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
 382                        PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE,
 383                        prefix, argv);
 384
 385         if (add_new_files) {
 386                 int baselen;
 387
 388                 /* Set up the default git porcelain excludes */
 389                 memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
 390                 if (!ignored_too) {
 391                         dir.flags |= DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED;
 392                         setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
 393                 }
 394
 395                 /* This picks up the paths that are not tracked */
 396                 baselen = fill_directory(&dir, &pathspec);
 397                 if (pathspec.nr)
 398                         seen = prune_directory(&dir, &pathspec, baselen);
 399         }
 400
 401         if (refresh_only) {
 402                 refresh(verbose, &pathspec);
 403                 goto finish;
 404         }
 405
 406         if (pathspec.nr) {
 407                 int i;
 408
 409                 if (!seen)
 410                         seen = find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(&pathspec);
 411
 412                 /*
 413                  * file_exists() assumes exact match
 414                  */
 415                 GUARD_PATHSPEC(&pathspec,
 416                                PATHSPEC_FROMTOP |
 417                                PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
 418                                PATHSPEC_GLOB |
 419                                PATHSPEC_ICASE |
 420                                PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE);
 421
 422                 for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++) {
 423                         const char *path = pathspec.items[i].match;
 424                         if (pathspec.items[i].magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)
 425                                 continue;
 426                         if (!seen[i] && path[0] &&
 427                             ((pathspec.items[i].magic &
 428                               (PATHSPEC_GLOB | PATHSPEC_ICASE)) ||
 429                              !file_exists(path))) {
 430                                 if (ignore_missing) {
 431                                         int dtype = DT_UNKNOWN;
 432                                         if (is_excluded(&dir, path, &dtype))
 433                                                 dir_add_ignored(&dir, path, pathspec.items[i].len);
 434                                 } else
 435                                         die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
 436                                             pathspec.items[i].original);
 437                         }
 438                 }
 439                 free(seen);
 440         }
 441
 442         plug_bulk_checkin();
 443
 444         exit_status |= add_files_to_cache(prefix, &pathspec, flags, force_mode);
 445
 446         if (add_new_files)
 447                 exit_status |= add_files(&dir, flags, force_mode);
 448
 449         unplug_bulk_checkin();
 450
 451 finish:
 452         if (active_cache_changed) {
 453                 if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
 454                         die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
 455         }
 456
 457         return exit_status;
 458 }