worktree.c: fix indentation
[git/debian.git] / remote.c
blob1101f82eaf34b936d51e0d61837c568b3691a468
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "remote.h"
3 #include "refs.h"
4 #include "commit.h"
5 #include "diff.h"
6 #include "revision.h"
7 #include "dir.h"
8 #include "tag.h"
9 #include "string-list.h"
10 #include "mergesort.h"
11 #include "argv-array.h"
13 enum map_direction { FROM_SRC, FROM_DST };
15 static struct refspec s_tag_refspec = {
20 "refs/tags/*",
21 "refs/tags/*"
24 const struct refspec *tag_refspec = &s_tag_refspec;
26 struct counted_string {
27 size_t len;
28 const char *s;
30 struct rewrite {
31 const char *base;
32 size_t baselen;
33 struct counted_string *instead_of;
34 int instead_of_nr;
35 int instead_of_alloc;
37 struct rewrites {
38 struct rewrite **rewrite;
39 int rewrite_alloc;
40 int rewrite_nr;
43 static struct remote **remotes;
44 static int remotes_alloc;
45 static int remotes_nr;
46 static struct hashmap remotes_hash;
48 static struct branch **branches;
49 static int branches_alloc;
50 static int branches_nr;
52 static struct branch *current_branch;
53 static const char *pushremote_name;
55 static struct rewrites rewrites;
56 static struct rewrites rewrites_push;
58 static int valid_remote(const struct remote *remote)
60 return (!!remote->url) || (!!remote->foreign_vcs);
63 static const char *alias_url(const char *url, struct rewrites *r)
65 int i, j;
66 struct counted_string *longest;
67 int longest_i;
69 longest = NULL;
70 longest_i = -1;
71 for (i = 0; i < r->rewrite_nr; i++) {
72 if (!r->rewrite[i])
73 continue;
74 for (j = 0; j < r->rewrite[i]->instead_of_nr; j++) {
75 if (starts_with(url, r->rewrite[i]->instead_of[j].s) &&
76 (!longest ||
77 longest->len < r->rewrite[i]->instead_of[j].len)) {
78 longest = &(r->rewrite[i]->instead_of[j]);
79 longest_i = i;
83 if (!longest)
84 return url;
86 return xstrfmt("%s%s", r->rewrite[longest_i]->base, url + longest->len);
89 static void add_push_refspec(struct remote *remote, const char *ref)
91 ALLOC_GROW(remote->push_refspec,
92 remote->push_refspec_nr + 1,
93 remote->push_refspec_alloc);
94 remote->push_refspec[remote->push_refspec_nr++] = ref;
97 static void add_fetch_refspec(struct remote *remote, const char *ref)
99 ALLOC_GROW(remote->fetch_refspec,
100 remote->fetch_refspec_nr + 1,
101 remote->fetch_refspec_alloc);
102 remote->fetch_refspec[remote->fetch_refspec_nr++] = ref;
105 static void add_url(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
107 ALLOC_GROW(remote->url, remote->url_nr + 1, remote->url_alloc);
108 remote->url[remote->url_nr++] = url;
111 static void add_pushurl(struct remote *remote, const char *pushurl)
113 ALLOC_GROW(remote->pushurl, remote->pushurl_nr + 1, remote->pushurl_alloc);
114 remote->pushurl[remote->pushurl_nr++] = pushurl;
117 static void add_pushurl_alias(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
119 const char *pushurl = alias_url(url, &rewrites_push);
120 if (pushurl != url)
121 add_pushurl(remote, pushurl);
124 static void add_url_alias(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
126 add_url(remote, alias_url(url, &rewrites));
127 add_pushurl_alias(remote, url);
130 struct remotes_hash_key {
131 const char *str;
132 int len;
135 static int remotes_hash_cmp(const struct remote *a, const struct remote *b, const struct remotes_hash_key *key)
137 if (key)
138 return strncmp(a->name, key->str, key->len) || a->name[key->len];
139 else
140 return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
143 static inline void init_remotes_hash(void)
145 if (!remotes_hash.cmpfn)
146 hashmap_init(&remotes_hash, (hashmap_cmp_fn)remotes_hash_cmp, 0);
149 static struct remote *make_remote(const char *name, int len)
151 struct remote *ret, *replaced;
152 struct remotes_hash_key lookup;
153 struct hashmap_entry lookup_entry;
155 if (!len)
156 len = strlen(name);
158 init_remotes_hash();
159 lookup.str = name;
160 lookup.len = len;
161 hashmap_entry_init(&lookup_entry, memhash(name, len));
163 if ((ret = hashmap_get(&remotes_hash, &lookup_entry, &lookup)) != NULL)
164 return ret;
166 ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct remote));
167 ret->prune = -1; /* unspecified */
168 ALLOC_GROW(remotes, remotes_nr + 1, remotes_alloc);
169 remotes[remotes_nr++] = ret;
170 ret->name = xstrndup(name, len);
172 hashmap_entry_init(ret, lookup_entry.hash);
173 replaced = hashmap_put(&remotes_hash, ret);
174 assert(replaced == NULL); /* no previous entry overwritten */
175 return ret;
178 static void add_merge(struct branch *branch, const char *name)
180 ALLOC_GROW(branch->merge_name, branch->merge_nr + 1,
181 branch->merge_alloc);
182 branch->merge_name[branch->merge_nr++] = name;
185 static struct branch *make_branch(const char *name, int len)
187 struct branch *ret;
188 int i;
190 for (i = 0; i < branches_nr; i++) {
191 if (len ? (!strncmp(name, branches[i]->name, len) &&
192 !branches[i]->name[len]) :
193 !strcmp(name, branches[i]->name))
194 return branches[i];
197 ALLOC_GROW(branches, branches_nr + 1, branches_alloc);
198 ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct branch));
199 branches[branches_nr++] = ret;
200 if (len)
201 ret->name = xstrndup(name, len);
202 else
203 ret->name = xstrdup(name);
204 ret->refname = xstrfmt("refs/heads/%s", ret->name);
206 return ret;
209 static struct rewrite *make_rewrite(struct rewrites *r, const char *base, int len)
211 struct rewrite *ret;
212 int i;
214 for (i = 0; i < r->rewrite_nr; i++) {
215 if (len
216 ? (len == r->rewrite[i]->baselen &&
217 !strncmp(base, r->rewrite[i]->base, len))
218 : !strcmp(base, r->rewrite[i]->base))
219 return r->rewrite[i];
222 ALLOC_GROW(r->rewrite, r->rewrite_nr + 1, r->rewrite_alloc);
223 ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct rewrite));
224 r->rewrite[r->rewrite_nr++] = ret;
225 if (len) {
226 ret->base = xstrndup(base, len);
227 ret->baselen = len;
229 else {
230 ret->base = xstrdup(base);
231 ret->baselen = strlen(base);
233 return ret;
236 static void add_instead_of(struct rewrite *rewrite, const char *instead_of)
238 ALLOC_GROW(rewrite->instead_of, rewrite->instead_of_nr + 1, rewrite->instead_of_alloc);
239 rewrite->instead_of[rewrite->instead_of_nr].s = instead_of;
240 rewrite->instead_of[rewrite->instead_of_nr].len = strlen(instead_of);
241 rewrite->instead_of_nr++;
244 static const char *skip_spaces(const char *s)
246 while (isspace(*s))
247 s++;
248 return s;
251 static void read_remotes_file(struct remote *remote)
253 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
254 FILE *f = fopen(git_path("remotes/%s", remote->name), "r");
256 if (!f)
257 return;
258 remote->origin = REMOTE_REMOTES;
259 while (strbuf_getline(&buf, f, '\n') != EOF) {
260 const char *v;
262 strbuf_rtrim(&buf);
264 if (skip_prefix(buf.buf, "URL:", &v))
265 add_url_alias(remote, xstrdup(skip_spaces(v)));
266 else if (skip_prefix(buf.buf, "Push:", &v))
267 add_push_refspec(remote, xstrdup(skip_spaces(v)));
268 else if (skip_prefix(buf.buf, "Pull:", &v))
269 add_fetch_refspec(remote, xstrdup(skip_spaces(v)));
271 strbuf_release(&buf);
272 fclose(f);
275 static void read_branches_file(struct remote *remote)
277 char *frag;
278 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
279 FILE *f = fopen(git_path("branches/%s", remote->name), "r");
281 if (!f)
282 return;
284 strbuf_getline(&buf, f, '\n');
285 strbuf_trim(&buf);
286 if (!buf.len) {
287 strbuf_release(&buf);
288 return;
291 remote->origin = REMOTE_BRANCHES;
294 * The branches file would have URL and optionally
295 * #branch specified. The "master" (or specified) branch is
296 * fetched and stored in the local branch matching the
297 * remote name.
299 frag = strchr(buf.buf, '#');
300 if (frag)
301 *(frag++) = '\0';
302 else
303 frag = "master";
305 add_url_alias(remote, strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL));
306 add_fetch_refspec(remote, xstrfmt("refs/heads/%s:refs/heads/%s",
307 frag, remote->name));
310 * Cogito compatible push: push current HEAD to remote #branch
311 * (master if missing)
313 add_push_refspec(remote, xstrfmt("HEAD:refs/heads/%s", frag));
314 remote->fetch_tags = 1; /* always auto-follow */
317 static int handle_config(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
319 const char *name;
320 const char *subkey;
321 struct remote *remote;
322 struct branch *branch;
323 if (starts_with(key, "branch.")) {
324 name = key + 7;
325 subkey = strrchr(name, '.');
326 if (!subkey)
327 return 0;
328 branch = make_branch(name, subkey - name);
329 if (!strcmp(subkey, ".remote")) {
330 return git_config_string(&branch->remote_name, key, value);
331 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".pushremote")) {
332 return git_config_string(&branch->pushremote_name, key, value);
333 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".merge")) {
334 if (!value)
335 return config_error_nonbool(key);
336 add_merge(branch, xstrdup(value));
338 return 0;
340 if (starts_with(key, "url.")) {
341 struct rewrite *rewrite;
342 name = key + 4;
343 subkey = strrchr(name, '.');
344 if (!subkey)
345 return 0;
346 if (!strcmp(subkey, ".insteadof")) {
347 rewrite = make_rewrite(&rewrites, name, subkey - name);
348 if (!value)
349 return config_error_nonbool(key);
350 add_instead_of(rewrite, xstrdup(value));
351 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".pushinsteadof")) {
352 rewrite = make_rewrite(&rewrites_push, name, subkey - name);
353 if (!value)
354 return config_error_nonbool(key);
355 add_instead_of(rewrite, xstrdup(value));
359 if (!starts_with(key, "remote."))
360 return 0;
361 name = key + 7;
363 /* Handle remote.* variables */
364 if (!strcmp(name, "pushdefault"))
365 return git_config_string(&pushremote_name, key, value);
367 /* Handle remote.<name>.* variables */
368 if (*name == '/') {
369 warning("Config remote shorthand cannot begin with '/': %s",
370 name);
371 return 0;
373 subkey = strrchr(name, '.');
374 if (!subkey)
375 return 0;
376 remote = make_remote(name, subkey - name);
377 remote->origin = REMOTE_CONFIG;
378 if (!strcmp(subkey, ".mirror"))
379 remote->mirror = git_config_bool(key, value);
380 else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".skipdefaultupdate"))
381 remote->skip_default_update = git_config_bool(key, value);
382 else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".skipfetchall"))
383 remote->skip_default_update = git_config_bool(key, value);
384 else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".prune"))
385 remote->prune = git_config_bool(key, value);
386 else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".url")) {
387 const char *v;
388 if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
389 return -1;
390 add_url(remote, v);
391 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".pushurl")) {
392 const char *v;
393 if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
394 return -1;
395 add_pushurl(remote, v);
396 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".push")) {
397 const char *v;
398 if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
399 return -1;
400 add_push_refspec(remote, v);
401 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".fetch")) {
402 const char *v;
403 if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
404 return -1;
405 add_fetch_refspec(remote, v);
406 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".receivepack")) {
407 const char *v;
408 if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
409 return -1;
410 if (!remote->receivepack)
411 remote->receivepack = v;
412 else
413 error("more than one receivepack given, using the first");
414 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".uploadpack")) {
415 const char *v;
416 if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
417 return -1;
418 if (!remote->uploadpack)
419 remote->uploadpack = v;
420 else
421 error("more than one uploadpack given, using the first");
422 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".tagopt")) {
423 if (!strcmp(value, "--no-tags"))
424 remote->fetch_tags = -1;
425 else if (!strcmp(value, "--tags"))
426 remote->fetch_tags = 2;
427 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".proxy")) {
428 return git_config_string((const char **)&remote->http_proxy,
429 key, value);
430 } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".vcs")) {
431 return git_config_string(&remote->foreign_vcs, key, value);
433 return 0;
436 static void alias_all_urls(void)
438 int i, j;
439 for (i = 0; i < remotes_nr; i++) {
440 int add_pushurl_aliases;
441 if (!remotes[i])
442 continue;
443 for (j = 0; j < remotes[i]->pushurl_nr; j++) {
444 remotes[i]->pushurl[j] = alias_url(remotes[i]->pushurl[j], &rewrites);
446 add_pushurl_aliases = remotes[i]->pushurl_nr == 0;
447 for (j = 0; j < remotes[i]->url_nr; j++) {
448 if (add_pushurl_aliases)
449 add_pushurl_alias(remotes[i], remotes[i]->url[j]);
450 remotes[i]->url[j] = alias_url(remotes[i]->url[j], &rewrites);
455 static void read_config(void)
457 static int loaded;
458 unsigned char sha1[20];
459 const char *head_ref;
460 int flag;
462 if (loaded)
463 return;
464 loaded = 1;
466 current_branch = NULL;
467 head_ref = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, sha1, &flag);
468 if (head_ref && (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
469 skip_prefix(head_ref, "refs/heads/", &head_ref)) {
470 current_branch = make_branch(head_ref, 0);
472 git_config(handle_config, NULL);
473 alias_all_urls();
477 * This function frees a refspec array.
478 * Warning: code paths should be checked to ensure that the src
479 * and dst pointers are always freeable pointers as well
480 * as the refspec pointer itself.
482 static void free_refspecs(struct refspec *refspec, int nr_refspec)
484 int i;
486 if (!refspec)
487 return;
489 for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
490 free(refspec[i].src);
491 free(refspec[i].dst);
493 free(refspec);
496 static struct refspec *parse_refspec_internal(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec, int fetch, int verify)
498 int i;
499 struct refspec *rs = xcalloc(nr_refspec, sizeof(*rs));
501 for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
502 size_t llen;
503 int is_glob;
504 const char *lhs, *rhs;
505 int flags;
507 is_glob = 0;
509 lhs = refspec[i];
510 if (*lhs == '+') {
511 rs[i].force = 1;
512 lhs++;
515 rhs = strrchr(lhs, ':');
518 * Before going on, special case ":" (or "+:") as a refspec
519 * for pushing matching refs.
521 if (!fetch && rhs == lhs && rhs[1] == '\0') {
522 rs[i].matching = 1;
523 continue;
526 if (rhs) {
527 size_t rlen = strlen(++rhs);
528 is_glob = (1 <= rlen && strchr(rhs, '*'));
529 rs[i].dst = xstrndup(rhs, rlen);
532 llen = (rhs ? (rhs - lhs - 1) : strlen(lhs));
533 if (1 <= llen && memchr(lhs, '*', llen)) {
534 if ((rhs && !is_glob) || (!rhs && fetch))
535 goto invalid;
536 is_glob = 1;
537 } else if (rhs && is_glob) {
538 goto invalid;
541 rs[i].pattern = is_glob;
542 rs[i].src = xstrndup(lhs, llen);
543 flags = REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL | (is_glob ? REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN : 0);
545 if (fetch) {
546 unsigned char unused[40];
548 /* LHS */
549 if (!*rs[i].src)
550 ; /* empty is ok; it means "HEAD" */
551 else if (llen == 40 && !get_sha1_hex(rs[i].src, unused))
552 rs[i].exact_sha1 = 1; /* ok */
553 else if (!check_refname_format(rs[i].src, flags))
554 ; /* valid looking ref is ok */
555 else
556 goto invalid;
557 /* RHS */
558 if (!rs[i].dst)
559 ; /* missing is ok; it is the same as empty */
560 else if (!*rs[i].dst)
561 ; /* empty is ok; it means "do not store" */
562 else if (!check_refname_format(rs[i].dst, flags))
563 ; /* valid looking ref is ok */
564 else
565 goto invalid;
566 } else {
568 * LHS
569 * - empty is allowed; it means delete.
570 * - when wildcarded, it must be a valid looking ref.
571 * - otherwise, it must be an extended SHA-1, but
572 * there is no existing way to validate this.
574 if (!*rs[i].src)
575 ; /* empty is ok */
576 else if (is_glob) {
577 if (check_refname_format(rs[i].src, flags))
578 goto invalid;
580 else
581 ; /* anything goes, for now */
583 * RHS
584 * - missing is allowed, but LHS then must be a
585 * valid looking ref.
586 * - empty is not allowed.
587 * - otherwise it must be a valid looking ref.
589 if (!rs[i].dst) {
590 if (check_refname_format(rs[i].src, flags))
591 goto invalid;
592 } else if (!*rs[i].dst) {
593 goto invalid;
594 } else {
595 if (check_refname_format(rs[i].dst, flags))
596 goto invalid;
600 return rs;
602 invalid:
603 if (verify) {
605 * nr_refspec must be greater than zero and i must be valid
606 * since it is only possible to reach this point from within
607 * the for loop above.
609 free_refspecs(rs, i+1);
610 return NULL;
612 die("Invalid refspec '%s'", refspec[i]);
615 int valid_fetch_refspec(const char *fetch_refspec_str)
617 struct refspec *refspec;
619 refspec = parse_refspec_internal(1, &fetch_refspec_str, 1, 1);
620 free_refspecs(refspec, 1);
621 return !!refspec;
624 struct refspec *parse_fetch_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
626 return parse_refspec_internal(nr_refspec, refspec, 1, 0);
629 static struct refspec *parse_push_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
631 return parse_refspec_internal(nr_refspec, refspec, 0, 0);
634 void free_refspec(int nr_refspec, struct refspec *refspec)
636 int i;
637 for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
638 free(refspec[i].src);
639 free(refspec[i].dst);
641 free(refspec);
644 static int valid_remote_nick(const char *name)
646 if (!name[0] || is_dot_or_dotdot(name))
647 return 0;
648 return !strchr(name, '/'); /* no slash */
651 const char *remote_for_branch(struct branch *branch, int *explicit)
653 if (branch && branch->remote_name) {
654 if (explicit)
655 *explicit = 1;
656 return branch->remote_name;
658 if (explicit)
659 *explicit = 0;
660 return "origin";
663 const char *pushremote_for_branch(struct branch *branch, int *explicit)
665 if (branch && branch->pushremote_name) {
666 if (explicit)
667 *explicit = 1;
668 return branch->pushremote_name;
670 if (pushremote_name) {
671 if (explicit)
672 *explicit = 1;
673 return pushremote_name;
675 return remote_for_branch(branch, explicit);
678 static struct remote *remote_get_1(const char *name,
679 const char *(*get_default)(struct branch *, int *))
681 struct remote *ret;
682 int name_given = 0;
684 read_config();
686 if (name)
687 name_given = 1;
688 else
689 name = get_default(current_branch, &name_given);
691 ret = make_remote(name, 0);
692 if (valid_remote_nick(name)) {
693 if (!valid_remote(ret))
694 read_remotes_file(ret);
695 if (!valid_remote(ret))
696 read_branches_file(ret);
698 if (name_given && !valid_remote(ret))
699 add_url_alias(ret, name);
700 if (!valid_remote(ret))
701 return NULL;
702 ret->fetch = parse_fetch_refspec(ret->fetch_refspec_nr, ret->fetch_refspec);
703 ret->push = parse_push_refspec(ret->push_refspec_nr, ret->push_refspec);
704 return ret;
707 struct remote *remote_get(const char *name)
709 return remote_get_1(name, remote_for_branch);
712 struct remote *pushremote_get(const char *name)
714 return remote_get_1(name, pushremote_for_branch);
717 int remote_is_configured(const char *name)
719 struct remotes_hash_key lookup;
720 struct hashmap_entry lookup_entry;
721 read_config();
723 init_remotes_hash();
724 lookup.str = name;
725 lookup.len = strlen(name);
726 hashmap_entry_init(&lookup_entry, memhash(name, lookup.len));
728 return hashmap_get(&remotes_hash, &lookup_entry, &lookup) != NULL;
731 int for_each_remote(each_remote_fn fn, void *priv)
733 int i, result = 0;
734 read_config();
735 for (i = 0; i < remotes_nr && !result; i++) {
736 struct remote *r = remotes[i];
737 if (!r)
738 continue;
739 if (!r->fetch)
740 r->fetch = parse_fetch_refspec(r->fetch_refspec_nr,
741 r->fetch_refspec);
742 if (!r->push)
743 r->push = parse_push_refspec(r->push_refspec_nr,
744 r->push_refspec);
745 result = fn(r, priv);
747 return result;
750 static void handle_duplicate(struct ref *ref1, struct ref *ref2)
752 if (strcmp(ref1->name, ref2->name)) {
753 if (ref1->fetch_head_status != FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE &&
754 ref2->fetch_head_status != FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE) {
755 die(_("Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"),
756 ref1->name, ref2->name, ref2->peer_ref->name);
757 } else if (ref1->fetch_head_status != FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE &&
758 ref2->fetch_head_status == FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE) {
759 warning(_("%s usually tracks %s, not %s"),
760 ref2->peer_ref->name, ref2->name, ref1->name);
761 } else if (ref1->fetch_head_status == FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE &&
762 ref2->fetch_head_status == FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE) {
763 die(_("%s tracks both %s and %s"),
764 ref2->peer_ref->name, ref1->name, ref2->name);
765 } else {
767 * This last possibility doesn't occur because
768 * FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE entries always appear at
769 * the end of the list.
771 die(_("Internal error"));
774 free(ref2->peer_ref);
775 free(ref2);
778 struct ref *ref_remove_duplicates(struct ref *ref_map)
780 struct string_list refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
781 struct ref *retval = NULL;
782 struct ref **p = &retval;
784 while (ref_map) {
785 struct ref *ref = ref_map;
787 ref_map = ref_map->next;
788 ref->next = NULL;
790 if (!ref->peer_ref) {
791 *p = ref;
792 p = &ref->next;
793 } else {
794 struct string_list_item *item =
795 string_list_insert(&refs, ref->peer_ref->name);
797 if (item->util) {
798 /* Entry already existed */
799 handle_duplicate((struct ref *)item->util, ref);
800 } else {
801 *p = ref;
802 p = &ref->next;
803 item->util = ref;
808 string_list_clear(&refs, 0);
809 return retval;
812 int remote_has_url(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
814 int i;
815 for (i = 0; i < remote->url_nr; i++) {
816 if (!strcmp(remote->url[i], url))
817 return 1;
819 return 0;
822 static int match_name_with_pattern(const char *key, const char *name,
823 const char *value, char **result)
825 const char *kstar = strchr(key, '*');
826 size_t klen;
827 size_t ksuffixlen;
828 size_t namelen;
829 int ret;
830 if (!kstar)
831 die("Key '%s' of pattern had no '*'", key);
832 klen = kstar - key;
833 ksuffixlen = strlen(kstar + 1);
834 namelen = strlen(name);
835 ret = !strncmp(name, key, klen) && namelen >= klen + ksuffixlen &&
836 !memcmp(name + namelen - ksuffixlen, kstar + 1, ksuffixlen);
837 if (ret && value) {
838 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
839 const char *vstar = strchr(value, '*');
840 if (!vstar)
841 die("Value '%s' of pattern has no '*'", value);
842 strbuf_add(&sb, value, vstar - value);
843 strbuf_add(&sb, name + klen, namelen - klen - ksuffixlen);
844 strbuf_addstr(&sb, vstar + 1);
845 *result = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
847 return ret;
850 static void query_refspecs_multiple(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct refspec *query, struct string_list *results)
852 int i;
853 int find_src = !query->src;
855 if (find_src && !query->dst)
856 error("query_refspecs_multiple: need either src or dst");
858 for (i = 0; i < ref_count; i++) {
859 struct refspec *refspec = &refs[i];
860 const char *key = find_src ? refspec->dst : refspec->src;
861 const char *value = find_src ? refspec->src : refspec->dst;
862 const char *needle = find_src ? query->dst : query->src;
863 char **result = find_src ? &query->src : &query->dst;
865 if (!refspec->dst)
866 continue;
867 if (refspec->pattern) {
868 if (match_name_with_pattern(key, needle, value, result))
869 string_list_append_nodup(results, *result);
870 } else if (!strcmp(needle, key)) {
871 string_list_append(results, value);
876 int query_refspecs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct refspec *query)
878 int i;
879 int find_src = !query->src;
880 const char *needle = find_src ? query->dst : query->src;
881 char **result = find_src ? &query->src : &query->dst;
883 if (find_src && !query->dst)
884 return error("query_refspecs: need either src or dst");
886 for (i = 0; i < ref_count; i++) {
887 struct refspec *refspec = &refs[i];
888 const char *key = find_src ? refspec->dst : refspec->src;
889 const char *value = find_src ? refspec->src : refspec->dst;
891 if (!refspec->dst)
892 continue;
893 if (refspec->pattern) {
894 if (match_name_with_pattern(key, needle, value, result)) {
895 query->force = refspec->force;
896 return 0;
898 } else if (!strcmp(needle, key)) {
899 *result = xstrdup(value);
900 query->force = refspec->force;
901 return 0;
904 return -1;
907 char *apply_refspecs(struct refspec *refspecs, int nr_refspec,
908 const char *name)
910 struct refspec query;
912 memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec));
913 query.src = (char *)name;
915 if (query_refspecs(refspecs, nr_refspec, &query))
916 return NULL;
918 return query.dst;
921 int remote_find_tracking(struct remote *remote, struct refspec *refspec)
923 return query_refspecs(remote->fetch, remote->fetch_refspec_nr, refspec);
926 static struct ref *alloc_ref_with_prefix(const char *prefix, size_t prefixlen,
927 const char *name)
929 size_t len = strlen(name);
930 struct ref *ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref) + prefixlen + len + 1);
931 memcpy(ref->name, prefix, prefixlen);
932 memcpy(ref->name + prefixlen, name, len);
933 return ref;
936 struct ref *alloc_ref(const char *name)
938 return alloc_ref_with_prefix("", 0, name);
941 struct ref *copy_ref(const struct ref *ref)
943 struct ref *cpy;
944 size_t len;
945 if (!ref)
946 return NULL;
947 len = strlen(ref->name);
948 cpy = xmalloc(sizeof(struct ref) + len + 1);
949 memcpy(cpy, ref, sizeof(struct ref) + len + 1);
950 cpy->next = NULL;
951 cpy->symref = xstrdup_or_null(ref->symref);
952 cpy->remote_status = xstrdup_or_null(ref->remote_status);
953 cpy->peer_ref = copy_ref(ref->peer_ref);
954 return cpy;
957 struct ref *copy_ref_list(const struct ref *ref)
959 struct ref *ret = NULL;
960 struct ref **tail = &ret;
961 while (ref) {
962 *tail = copy_ref(ref);
963 ref = ref->next;
964 tail = &((*tail)->next);
966 return ret;
969 static void free_ref(struct ref *ref)
971 if (!ref)
972 return;
973 free_ref(ref->peer_ref);
974 free(ref->remote_status);
975 free(ref->symref);
976 free(ref);
979 void free_refs(struct ref *ref)
981 struct ref *next;
982 while (ref) {
983 next = ref->next;
984 free_ref(ref);
985 ref = next;
989 int ref_compare_name(const void *va, const void *vb)
991 const struct ref *a = va, *b = vb;
992 return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
995 static void *ref_list_get_next(const void *a)
997 return ((const struct ref *)a)->next;
1000 static void ref_list_set_next(void *a, void *next)
1002 ((struct ref *)a)->next = next;
1005 void sort_ref_list(struct ref **l, int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *))
1007 *l = llist_mergesort(*l, ref_list_get_next, ref_list_set_next, cmp);
1010 int count_refspec_match(const char *pattern,
1011 struct ref *refs,
1012 struct ref **matched_ref)
1014 int patlen = strlen(pattern);
1015 struct ref *matched_weak = NULL;
1016 struct ref *matched = NULL;
1017 int weak_match = 0;
1018 int match = 0;
1020 for (weak_match = match = 0; refs; refs = refs->next) {
1021 char *name = refs->name;
1022 int namelen = strlen(name);
1024 if (!refname_match(pattern, name))
1025 continue;
1027 /* A match is "weak" if it is with refs outside
1028 * heads or tags, and did not specify the pattern
1029 * in full (e.g. "refs/remotes/origin/master") or at
1030 * least from the toplevel (e.g. "remotes/origin/master");
1031 * otherwise "git push $URL master" would result in
1032 * ambiguity between remotes/origin/master and heads/master
1033 * at the remote site.
1035 if (namelen != patlen &&
1036 patlen != namelen - 5 &&
1037 !starts_with(name, "refs/heads/") &&
1038 !starts_with(name, "refs/tags/")) {
1039 /* We want to catch the case where only weak
1040 * matches are found and there are multiple
1041 * matches, and where more than one strong
1042 * matches are found, as ambiguous. One
1043 * strong match with zero or more weak matches
1044 * are acceptable as a unique match.
1046 matched_weak = refs;
1047 weak_match++;
1049 else {
1050 matched = refs;
1051 match++;
1054 if (!matched) {
1055 if (matched_ref)
1056 *matched_ref = matched_weak;
1057 return weak_match;
1059 else {
1060 if (matched_ref)
1061 *matched_ref = matched;
1062 return match;
1066 static void tail_link_ref(struct ref *ref, struct ref ***tail)
1068 **tail = ref;
1069 while (ref->next)
1070 ref = ref->next;
1071 *tail = &ref->next;
1074 static struct ref *alloc_delete_ref(void)
1076 struct ref *ref = alloc_ref("(delete)");
1077 hashclr(ref->new_sha1);
1078 return ref;
1081 static int try_explicit_object_name(const char *name,
1082 struct ref **match)
1084 unsigned char sha1[20];
1086 if (!*name) {
1087 if (match)
1088 *match = alloc_delete_ref();
1089 return 0;
1092 if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
1093 return -1;
1095 if (match) {
1096 *match = alloc_ref(name);
1097 hashcpy((*match)->new_sha1, sha1);
1099 return 0;
1102 static struct ref *make_linked_ref(const char *name, struct ref ***tail)
1104 struct ref *ret = alloc_ref(name);
1105 tail_link_ref(ret, tail);
1106 return ret;
1109 static char *guess_ref(const char *name, struct ref *peer)
1111 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1112 unsigned char sha1[20];
1114 const char *r = resolve_ref_unsafe(peer->name, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
1115 sha1, NULL);
1116 if (!r)
1117 return NULL;
1119 if (starts_with(r, "refs/heads/"))
1120 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "refs/heads/");
1121 else if (starts_with(r, "refs/tags/"))
1122 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "refs/tags/");
1123 else
1124 return NULL;
1126 strbuf_addstr(&buf, name);
1127 return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1130 static int match_explicit_lhs(struct ref *src,
1131 struct refspec *rs,
1132 struct ref **match,
1133 int *allocated_match)
1135 switch (count_refspec_match(rs->src, src, match)) {
1136 case 1:
1137 if (allocated_match)
1138 *allocated_match = 0;
1139 return 0;
1140 case 0:
1141 /* The source could be in the get_sha1() format
1142 * not a reference name. :refs/other is a
1143 * way to delete 'other' ref at the remote end.
1145 if (try_explicit_object_name(rs->src, match) < 0)
1146 return error("src refspec %s does not match any.", rs->src);
1147 if (allocated_match)
1148 *allocated_match = 1;
1149 return 0;
1150 default:
1151 return error("src refspec %s matches more than one.", rs->src);
1155 static int match_explicit(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
1156 struct ref ***dst_tail,
1157 struct refspec *rs)
1159 struct ref *matched_src, *matched_dst;
1160 int allocated_src;
1162 const char *dst_value = rs->dst;
1163 char *dst_guess;
1165 if (rs->pattern || rs->matching)
1166 return 0;
1168 matched_src = matched_dst = NULL;
1169 if (match_explicit_lhs(src, rs, &matched_src, &allocated_src) < 0)
1170 return -1;
1172 if (!dst_value) {
1173 unsigned char sha1[20];
1174 int flag;
1176 dst_value = resolve_ref_unsafe(matched_src->name,
1177 RESOLVE_REF_READING,
1178 sha1, &flag);
1179 if (!dst_value ||
1180 ((flag & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
1181 !starts_with(dst_value, "refs/heads/")))
1182 die("%s cannot be resolved to branch.",
1183 matched_src->name);
1186 switch (count_refspec_match(dst_value, dst, &matched_dst)) {
1187 case 1:
1188 break;
1189 case 0:
1190 if (starts_with(dst_value, "refs/"))
1191 matched_dst = make_linked_ref(dst_value, dst_tail);
1192 else if (is_null_sha1(matched_src->new_sha1))
1193 error("unable to delete '%s': remote ref does not exist",
1194 dst_value);
1195 else if ((dst_guess = guess_ref(dst_value, matched_src)))
1196 matched_dst = make_linked_ref(dst_guess, dst_tail);
1197 else
1198 error("unable to push to unqualified destination: %s\n"
1199 "The destination refspec neither matches an "
1200 "existing ref on the remote nor\n"
1201 "begins with refs/, and we are unable to "
1202 "guess a prefix based on the source ref.",
1203 dst_value);
1204 break;
1205 default:
1206 matched_dst = NULL;
1207 error("dst refspec %s matches more than one.",
1208 dst_value);
1209 break;
1211 if (!matched_dst)
1212 return -1;
1213 if (matched_dst->peer_ref)
1214 return error("dst ref %s receives from more than one src.",
1215 matched_dst->name);
1216 else {
1217 matched_dst->peer_ref = allocated_src ?
1218 matched_src :
1219 copy_ref(matched_src);
1220 matched_dst->force = rs->force;
1222 return 0;
1225 static int match_explicit_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
1226 struct ref ***dst_tail, struct refspec *rs,
1227 int rs_nr)
1229 int i, errs;
1230 for (i = errs = 0; i < rs_nr; i++)
1231 errs += match_explicit(src, dst, dst_tail, &rs[i]);
1232 return errs;
1235 static char *get_ref_match(const struct refspec *rs, int rs_nr, const struct ref *ref,
1236 int send_mirror, int direction, const struct refspec **ret_pat)
1238 const struct refspec *pat;
1239 char *name;
1240 int i;
1241 int matching_refs = -1;
1242 for (i = 0; i < rs_nr; i++) {
1243 if (rs[i].matching &&
1244 (matching_refs == -1 || rs[i].force)) {
1245 matching_refs = i;
1246 continue;
1249 if (rs[i].pattern) {
1250 const char *dst_side = rs[i].dst ? rs[i].dst : rs[i].src;
1251 int match;
1252 if (direction == FROM_SRC)
1253 match = match_name_with_pattern(rs[i].src, ref->name, dst_side, &name);
1254 else
1255 match = match_name_with_pattern(dst_side, ref->name, rs[i].src, &name);
1256 if (match) {
1257 matching_refs = i;
1258 break;
1262 if (matching_refs == -1)
1263 return NULL;
1265 pat = rs + matching_refs;
1266 if (pat->matching) {
1268 * "matching refs"; traditionally we pushed everything
1269 * including refs outside refs/heads/ hierarchy, but
1270 * that does not make much sense these days.
1272 if (!send_mirror && !starts_with(ref->name, "refs/heads/"))
1273 return NULL;
1274 name = xstrdup(ref->name);
1276 if (ret_pat)
1277 *ret_pat = pat;
1278 return name;
1281 static struct ref **tail_ref(struct ref **head)
1283 struct ref **tail = head;
1284 while (*tail)
1285 tail = &((*tail)->next);
1286 return tail;
1289 struct tips {
1290 struct commit **tip;
1291 int nr, alloc;
1294 static void add_to_tips(struct tips *tips, const unsigned char *sha1)
1296 struct commit *commit;
1298 if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
1299 return;
1300 commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
1301 if (!commit || (commit->object.flags & TMP_MARK))
1302 return;
1303 commit->object.flags |= TMP_MARK;
1304 ALLOC_GROW(tips->tip, tips->nr + 1, tips->alloc);
1305 tips->tip[tips->nr++] = commit;
1308 static void add_missing_tags(struct ref *src, struct ref **dst, struct ref ***dst_tail)
1310 struct string_list dst_tag = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1311 struct string_list src_tag = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1312 struct string_list_item *item;
1313 struct ref *ref;
1314 struct tips sent_tips;
1317 * Collect everything we know they would have at the end of
1318 * this push, and collect all tags they have.
1320 memset(&sent_tips, 0, sizeof(sent_tips));
1321 for (ref = *dst; ref; ref = ref->next) {
1322 if (ref->peer_ref &&
1323 !is_null_sha1(ref->peer_ref->new_sha1))
1324 add_to_tips(&sent_tips, ref->peer_ref->new_sha1);
1325 else
1326 add_to_tips(&sent_tips, ref->old_sha1);
1327 if (starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
1328 string_list_append(&dst_tag, ref->name);
1330 clear_commit_marks_many(sent_tips.nr, sent_tips.tip, TMP_MARK);
1332 string_list_sort(&dst_tag);
1334 /* Collect tags they do not have. */
1335 for (ref = src; ref; ref = ref->next) {
1336 if (!starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
1337 continue; /* not a tag */
1338 if (string_list_has_string(&dst_tag, ref->name))
1339 continue; /* they already have it */
1340 if (sha1_object_info(ref->new_sha1, NULL) != OBJ_TAG)
1341 continue; /* be conservative */
1342 item = string_list_append(&src_tag, ref->name);
1343 item->util = ref;
1345 string_list_clear(&dst_tag, 0);
1348 * At this point, src_tag lists tags that are missing from
1349 * dst, and sent_tips lists the tips we are pushing or those
1350 * that we know they already have. An element in the src_tag
1351 * that is an ancestor of any of the sent_tips needs to be
1352 * sent to the other side.
1354 if (sent_tips.nr) {
1355 for_each_string_list_item(item, &src_tag) {
1356 struct ref *ref = item->util;
1357 struct ref *dst_ref;
1358 struct commit *commit;
1360 if (is_null_sha1(ref->new_sha1))
1361 continue;
1362 commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->new_sha1, 1);
1363 if (!commit)
1364 /* not pushing a commit, which is not an error */
1365 continue;
1368 * Is this tag, which they do not have, reachable from
1369 * any of the commits we are sending?
1371 if (!in_merge_bases_many(commit, sent_tips.nr, sent_tips.tip))
1372 continue;
1374 /* Add it in */
1375 dst_ref = make_linked_ref(ref->name, dst_tail);
1376 hashcpy(dst_ref->new_sha1, ref->new_sha1);
1377 dst_ref->peer_ref = copy_ref(ref);
1380 string_list_clear(&src_tag, 0);
1381 free(sent_tips.tip);
1384 struct ref *find_ref_by_name(const struct ref *list, const char *name)
1386 for ( ; list; list = list->next)
1387 if (!strcmp(list->name, name))
1388 return (struct ref *)list;
1389 return NULL;
1392 static void prepare_ref_index(struct string_list *ref_index, struct ref *ref)
1394 for ( ; ref; ref = ref->next)
1395 string_list_append_nodup(ref_index, ref->name)->util = ref;
1397 string_list_sort(ref_index);
1401 * Given only the set of local refs, sanity-check the set of push
1402 * refspecs. We can't catch all errors that match_push_refs would,
1403 * but we can catch some errors early before even talking to the
1404 * remote side.
1406 int check_push_refs(struct ref *src, int nr_refspec, const char **refspec_names)
1408 struct refspec *refspec = parse_push_refspec(nr_refspec, refspec_names);
1409 int ret = 0;
1410 int i;
1412 for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
1413 struct refspec *rs = refspec + i;
1415 if (rs->pattern || rs->matching)
1416 continue;
1418 ret |= match_explicit_lhs(src, rs, NULL, NULL);
1421 free_refspec(nr_refspec, refspec);
1422 return ret;
1426 * Given the set of refs the local repository has, the set of refs the
1427 * remote repository has, and the refspec used for push, determine
1428 * what remote refs we will update and with what value by setting
1429 * peer_ref (which object is being pushed) and force (if the push is
1430 * forced) in elements of "dst". The function may add new elements to
1431 * dst (e.g. pushing to a new branch, done in match_explicit_refs).
1433 int match_push_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref **dst,
1434 int nr_refspec, const char **refspec, int flags)
1436 struct refspec *rs;
1437 int send_all = flags & MATCH_REFS_ALL;
1438 int send_mirror = flags & MATCH_REFS_MIRROR;
1439 int send_prune = flags & MATCH_REFS_PRUNE;
1440 int errs;
1441 static const char *default_refspec[] = { ":", NULL };
1442 struct ref *ref, **dst_tail = tail_ref(dst);
1443 struct string_list dst_ref_index = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1445 if (!nr_refspec) {
1446 nr_refspec = 1;
1447 refspec = default_refspec;
1449 rs = parse_push_refspec(nr_refspec, (const char **) refspec);
1450 errs = match_explicit_refs(src, *dst, &dst_tail, rs, nr_refspec);
1452 /* pick the remainder */
1453 for (ref = src; ref; ref = ref->next) {
1454 struct string_list_item *dst_item;
1455 struct ref *dst_peer;
1456 const struct refspec *pat = NULL;
1457 char *dst_name;
1459 dst_name = get_ref_match(rs, nr_refspec, ref, send_mirror, FROM_SRC, &pat);
1460 if (!dst_name)
1461 continue;
1463 if (!dst_ref_index.nr)
1464 prepare_ref_index(&dst_ref_index, *dst);
1466 dst_item = string_list_lookup(&dst_ref_index, dst_name);
1467 dst_peer = dst_item ? dst_item->util : NULL;
1468 if (dst_peer) {
1469 if (dst_peer->peer_ref)
1470 /* We're already sending something to this ref. */
1471 goto free_name;
1472 } else {
1473 if (pat->matching && !(send_all || send_mirror))
1475 * Remote doesn't have it, and we have no
1476 * explicit pattern, and we don't have
1477 * --all or --mirror.
1479 goto free_name;
1481 /* Create a new one and link it */
1482 dst_peer = make_linked_ref(dst_name, &dst_tail);
1483 hashcpy(dst_peer->new_sha1, ref->new_sha1);
1484 string_list_insert(&dst_ref_index,
1485 dst_peer->name)->util = dst_peer;
1487 dst_peer->peer_ref = copy_ref(ref);
1488 dst_peer->force = pat->force;
1489 free_name:
1490 free(dst_name);
1493 string_list_clear(&dst_ref_index, 0);
1495 if (flags & MATCH_REFS_FOLLOW_TAGS)
1496 add_missing_tags(src, dst, &dst_tail);
1498 if (send_prune) {
1499 struct string_list src_ref_index = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1500 /* check for missing refs on the remote */
1501 for (ref = *dst; ref; ref = ref->next) {
1502 char *src_name;
1504 if (ref->peer_ref)
1505 /* We're already sending something to this ref. */
1506 continue;
1508 src_name = get_ref_match(rs, nr_refspec, ref, send_mirror, FROM_DST, NULL);
1509 if (src_name) {
1510 if (!src_ref_index.nr)
1511 prepare_ref_index(&src_ref_index, src);
1512 if (!string_list_has_string(&src_ref_index,
1513 src_name))
1514 ref->peer_ref = alloc_delete_ref();
1515 free(src_name);
1518 string_list_clear(&src_ref_index, 0);
1520 if (errs)
1521 return -1;
1522 return 0;
1525 void set_ref_status_for_push(struct ref *remote_refs, int send_mirror,
1526 int force_update)
1528 struct ref *ref;
1530 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
1531 int force_ref_update = ref->force || force_update;
1532 int reject_reason = 0;
1534 if (ref->peer_ref)
1535 hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, ref->peer_ref->new_sha1);
1536 else if (!send_mirror)
1537 continue;
1539 ref->deletion = is_null_sha1(ref->new_sha1);
1540 if (!ref->deletion &&
1541 !hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->new_sha1)) {
1542 ref->status = REF_STATUS_UPTODATE;
1543 continue;
1547 * Bypass the usual "must fast-forward" check but
1548 * replace it with a weaker "the old value must be
1549 * this value we observed". If the remote ref has
1550 * moved and is now different from what we expect,
1551 * reject any push.
1553 * It also is an error if the user told us to check
1554 * with the remote-tracking branch to find the value
1555 * to expect, but we did not have such a tracking
1556 * branch.
1558 if (ref->expect_old_sha1) {
1559 if (ref->expect_old_no_trackback ||
1560 hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->old_sha1_expect))
1561 reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE;
1565 * The usual "must fast-forward" rules.
1567 * Decide whether an individual refspec A:B can be
1568 * pushed. The push will succeed if any of the
1569 * following are true:
1571 * (1) the remote reference B does not exist
1573 * (2) the remote reference B is being removed (i.e.,
1574 * pushing :B where no source is specified)
1576 * (3) the destination is not under refs/tags/, and
1577 * if the old and new value is a commit, the new
1578 * is a descendant of the old.
1580 * (4) it is forced using the +A:B notation, or by
1581 * passing the --force argument
1584 else if (!ref->deletion && !is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1)) {
1585 if (starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
1586 reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS;
1587 else if (!has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1))
1588 reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST;
1589 else if (!lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->old_sha1, 1) ||
1590 !lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->new_sha1, 1))
1591 reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE;
1592 else if (!ref_newer(ref->new_sha1, ref->old_sha1))
1593 reject_reason = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD;
1597 * "--force" will defeat any rejection implemented
1598 * by the rules above.
1600 if (!force_ref_update)
1601 ref->status = reject_reason;
1602 else if (reject_reason)
1603 ref->forced_update = 1;
1607 static void set_merge(struct branch *ret)
1609 struct remote *remote;
1610 char *ref;
1611 unsigned char sha1[20];
1612 int i;
1614 if (!ret)
1615 return; /* no branch */
1616 if (ret->merge)
1617 return; /* already run */
1618 if (!ret->remote_name || !ret->merge_nr) {
1620 * no merge config; let's make sure we don't confuse callers
1621 * with a non-zero merge_nr but a NULL merge
1623 ret->merge_nr = 0;
1624 return;
1627 remote = remote_get(ret->remote_name);
1629 ret->merge = xcalloc(ret->merge_nr, sizeof(*ret->merge));
1630 for (i = 0; i < ret->merge_nr; i++) {
1631 ret->merge[i] = xcalloc(1, sizeof(**ret->merge));
1632 ret->merge[i]->src = xstrdup(ret->merge_name[i]);
1633 if (!remote_find_tracking(remote, ret->merge[i]) ||
1634 strcmp(ret->remote_name, "."))
1635 continue;
1636 if (dwim_ref(ret->merge_name[i], strlen(ret->merge_name[i]),
1637 sha1, &ref) == 1)
1638 ret->merge[i]->dst = ref;
1639 else
1640 ret->merge[i]->dst = xstrdup(ret->merge_name[i]);
1644 struct branch *branch_get(const char *name)
1646 struct branch *ret;
1648 read_config();
1649 if (!name || !*name || !strcmp(name, "HEAD"))
1650 ret = current_branch;
1651 else
1652 ret = make_branch(name, 0);
1653 set_merge(ret);
1654 return ret;
1657 int branch_has_merge_config(struct branch *branch)
1659 return branch && !!branch->merge;
1662 int branch_merge_matches(struct branch *branch,
1663 int i,
1664 const char *refname)
1666 if (!branch || i < 0 || i >= branch->merge_nr)
1667 return 0;
1668 return refname_match(branch->merge[i]->src, refname);
1671 __attribute((format (printf,2,3)))
1672 static const char *error_buf(struct strbuf *err, const char *fmt, ...)
1674 if (err) {
1675 va_list ap;
1676 va_start(ap, fmt);
1677 strbuf_vaddf(err, fmt, ap);
1678 va_end(ap);
1680 return NULL;
1683 const char *branch_get_upstream(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *err)
1685 if (!branch)
1686 return error_buf(err, _("HEAD does not point to a branch"));
1688 if (!branch->merge || !branch->merge[0]) {
1690 * no merge config; is it because the user didn't define any,
1691 * or because it is not a real branch, and get_branch
1692 * auto-vivified it?
1694 if (!ref_exists(branch->refname))
1695 return error_buf(err, _("no such branch: '%s'"),
1696 branch->name);
1697 return error_buf(err,
1698 _("no upstream configured for branch '%s'"),
1699 branch->name);
1702 if (!branch->merge[0]->dst)
1703 return error_buf(err,
1704 _("upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"),
1705 branch->merge[0]->src);
1707 return branch->merge[0]->dst;
1710 static const char *tracking_for_push_dest(struct remote *remote,
1711 const char *refname,
1712 struct strbuf *err)
1714 char *ret;
1716 ret = apply_refspecs(remote->fetch, remote->fetch_refspec_nr, refname);
1717 if (!ret)
1718 return error_buf(err,
1719 _("push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"),
1720 refname, remote->name);
1721 return ret;
1724 static const char *branch_get_push_1(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *err)
1726 struct remote *remote;
1728 if (!branch)
1729 return error_buf(err, _("HEAD does not point to a branch"));
1731 remote = remote_get(pushremote_for_branch(branch, NULL));
1732 if (!remote)
1733 return error_buf(err,
1734 _("branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"),
1735 branch->name);
1737 if (remote->push_refspec_nr) {
1738 char *dst;
1739 const char *ret;
1741 dst = apply_refspecs(remote->push, remote->push_refspec_nr,
1742 branch->refname);
1743 if (!dst)
1744 return error_buf(err,
1745 _("push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"),
1746 remote->name, branch->name);
1748 ret = tracking_for_push_dest(remote, dst, err);
1749 free(dst);
1750 return ret;
1753 if (remote->mirror)
1754 return tracking_for_push_dest(remote, branch->refname, err);
1756 switch (push_default) {
1757 case PUSH_DEFAULT_NOTHING:
1758 return error_buf(err, _("push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"));
1760 case PUSH_DEFAULT_MATCHING:
1761 case PUSH_DEFAULT_CURRENT:
1762 return tracking_for_push_dest(remote, branch->refname, err);
1764 case PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM:
1765 return branch_get_upstream(branch, err);
1767 case PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED:
1768 case PUSH_DEFAULT_SIMPLE:
1770 const char *up, *cur;
1772 up = branch_get_upstream(branch, err);
1773 if (!up)
1774 return NULL;
1775 cur = tracking_for_push_dest(remote, branch->refname, err);
1776 if (!cur)
1777 return NULL;
1778 if (strcmp(cur, up))
1779 return error_buf(err,
1780 _("cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"));
1781 return cur;
1785 die("BUG: unhandled push situation");
1788 const char *branch_get_push(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *err)
1790 if (!branch->push_tracking_ref)
1791 branch->push_tracking_ref = branch_get_push_1(branch, err);
1792 return branch->push_tracking_ref;
1795 static int ignore_symref_update(const char *refname)
1797 unsigned char sha1[20];
1798 int flag;
1800 if (!resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, 0, sha1, &flag))
1801 return 0; /* non-existing refs are OK */
1802 return (flag & REF_ISSYMREF);
1806 * Create and return a list of (struct ref) consisting of copies of
1807 * each remote_ref that matches refspec. refspec must be a pattern.
1808 * Fill in the copies' peer_ref to describe the local tracking refs to
1809 * which they map. Omit any references that would map to an existing
1810 * local symbolic ref.
1812 static struct ref *get_expanded_map(const struct ref *remote_refs,
1813 const struct refspec *refspec)
1815 const struct ref *ref;
1816 struct ref *ret = NULL;
1817 struct ref **tail = &ret;
1819 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
1820 char *expn_name = NULL;
1822 if (strchr(ref->name, '^'))
1823 continue; /* a dereference item */
1824 if (match_name_with_pattern(refspec->src, ref->name,
1825 refspec->dst, &expn_name) &&
1826 !ignore_symref_update(expn_name)) {
1827 struct ref *cpy = copy_ref(ref);
1829 cpy->peer_ref = alloc_ref(expn_name);
1830 if (refspec->force)
1831 cpy->peer_ref->force = 1;
1832 *tail = cpy;
1833 tail = &cpy->next;
1835 free(expn_name);
1838 return ret;
1841 static const struct ref *find_ref_by_name_abbrev(const struct ref *refs, const char *name)
1843 const struct ref *ref;
1844 for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
1845 if (refname_match(name, ref->name))
1846 return ref;
1848 return NULL;
1851 struct ref *get_remote_ref(const struct ref *remote_refs, const char *name)
1853 const struct ref *ref = find_ref_by_name_abbrev(remote_refs, name);
1855 if (!ref)
1856 return NULL;
1858 return copy_ref(ref);
1861 static struct ref *get_local_ref(const char *name)
1863 if (!name || name[0] == '\0')
1864 return NULL;
1866 if (starts_with(name, "refs/"))
1867 return alloc_ref(name);
1869 if (starts_with(name, "heads/") ||
1870 starts_with(name, "tags/") ||
1871 starts_with(name, "remotes/"))
1872 return alloc_ref_with_prefix("refs/", 5, name);
1874 return alloc_ref_with_prefix("refs/heads/", 11, name);
1877 int get_fetch_map(const struct ref *remote_refs,
1878 const struct refspec *refspec,
1879 struct ref ***tail,
1880 int missing_ok)
1882 struct ref *ref_map, **rmp;
1884 if (refspec->pattern) {
1885 ref_map = get_expanded_map(remote_refs, refspec);
1886 } else {
1887 const char *name = refspec->src[0] ? refspec->src : "HEAD";
1889 if (refspec->exact_sha1) {
1890 ref_map = alloc_ref(name);
1891 get_sha1_hex(name, ref_map->old_sha1);
1892 } else {
1893 ref_map = get_remote_ref(remote_refs, name);
1895 if (!missing_ok && !ref_map)
1896 die("Couldn't find remote ref %s", name);
1897 if (ref_map) {
1898 ref_map->peer_ref = get_local_ref(refspec->dst);
1899 if (ref_map->peer_ref && refspec->force)
1900 ref_map->peer_ref->force = 1;
1904 for (rmp = &ref_map; *rmp; ) {
1905 if ((*rmp)->peer_ref) {
1906 if (!starts_with((*rmp)->peer_ref->name, "refs/") ||
1907 check_refname_format((*rmp)->peer_ref->name, 0)) {
1908 struct ref *ignore = *rmp;
1909 error("* Ignoring funny ref '%s' locally",
1910 (*rmp)->peer_ref->name);
1911 *rmp = (*rmp)->next;
1912 free(ignore->peer_ref);
1913 free(ignore);
1914 continue;
1917 rmp = &((*rmp)->next);
1920 if (ref_map)
1921 tail_link_ref(ref_map, tail);
1923 return 0;
1926 int resolve_remote_symref(struct ref *ref, struct ref *list)
1928 if (!ref->symref)
1929 return 0;
1930 for (; list; list = list->next)
1931 if (!strcmp(ref->symref, list->name)) {
1932 hashcpy(ref->old_sha1, list->old_sha1);
1933 return 0;
1935 return 1;
1938 static void unmark_and_free(struct commit_list *list, unsigned int mark)
1940 while (list) {
1941 struct commit_list *temp = list;
1942 temp->item->object.flags &= ~mark;
1943 list = temp->next;
1944 free(temp);
1948 int ref_newer(const unsigned char *new_sha1, const unsigned char *old_sha1)
1950 struct object *o;
1951 struct commit *old, *new;
1952 struct commit_list *list, *used;
1953 int found = 0;
1956 * Both new and old must be commit-ish and new is descendant of
1957 * old. Otherwise we require --force.
1959 o = deref_tag(parse_object(old_sha1), NULL, 0);
1960 if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
1961 return 0;
1962 old = (struct commit *) o;
1964 o = deref_tag(parse_object(new_sha1), NULL, 0);
1965 if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
1966 return 0;
1967 new = (struct commit *) o;
1969 if (parse_commit(new) < 0)
1970 return 0;
1972 used = list = NULL;
1973 commit_list_insert(new, &list);
1974 while (list) {
1975 new = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, TMP_MARK);
1976 commit_list_insert(new, &used);
1977 if (new == old) {
1978 found = 1;
1979 break;
1982 unmark_and_free(list, TMP_MARK);
1983 unmark_and_free(used, TMP_MARK);
1984 return found;
1988 * Compare a branch with its upstream, and save their differences (number
1989 * of commits) in *num_ours and *num_theirs. The name of the upstream branch
1990 * (or NULL if no upstream is defined) is returned via *upstream_name, if it
1991 * is not itself NULL.
1993 * Returns -1 if num_ours and num_theirs could not be filled in (e.g., no
1994 * upstream defined, or ref does not exist), 0 otherwise.
1996 int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs,
1997 const char **upstream_name)
1999 unsigned char sha1[20];
2000 struct commit *ours, *theirs;
2001 struct rev_info revs;
2002 const char *base;
2003 struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
2005 /* Cannot stat unless we are marked to build on top of somebody else. */
2006 base = branch_get_upstream(branch, NULL);
2007 if (upstream_name)
2008 *upstream_name = base;
2009 if (!base)
2010 return -1;
2012 /* Cannot stat if what we used to build on no longer exists */
2013 if (read_ref(base, sha1))
2014 return -1;
2015 theirs = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
2016 if (!theirs)
2017 return -1;
2019 if (read_ref(branch->refname, sha1))
2020 return -1;
2021 ours = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
2022 if (!ours)
2023 return -1;
2025 /* are we the same? */
2026 if (theirs == ours) {
2027 *num_theirs = *num_ours = 0;
2028 return 0;
2031 /* Run "rev-list --left-right ours...theirs" internally... */
2032 argv_array_push(&argv, ""); /* ignored */
2033 argv_array_push(&argv, "--left-right");
2034 argv_array_pushf(&argv, "%s...%s",
2035 sha1_to_hex(ours->object.sha1),
2036 sha1_to_hex(theirs->object.sha1));
2037 argv_array_push(&argv, "--");
2039 init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
2040 setup_revisions(argv.argc, argv.argv, &revs, NULL);
2041 if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
2042 die("revision walk setup failed");
2044 /* ... and count the commits on each side. */
2045 *num_ours = 0;
2046 *num_theirs = 0;
2047 while (1) {
2048 struct commit *c = get_revision(&revs);
2049 if (!c)
2050 break;
2051 if (c->object.flags & SYMMETRIC_LEFT)
2052 (*num_ours)++;
2053 else
2054 (*num_theirs)++;
2057 /* clear object flags smudged by the above traversal */
2058 clear_commit_marks(ours, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
2059 clear_commit_marks(theirs, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
2061 argv_array_clear(&argv);
2062 return 0;
2066 * Return true when there is anything to report, otherwise false.
2068 int format_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *sb)
2070 int ours, theirs;
2071 const char *full_base;
2072 char *base;
2073 int upstream_is_gone = 0;
2075 if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs, &full_base) < 0) {
2076 if (!full_base)
2077 return 0;
2078 upstream_is_gone = 1;
2081 base = shorten_unambiguous_ref(full_base, 0);
2082 if (upstream_is_gone) {
2083 strbuf_addf(sb,
2084 _("Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"),
2085 base);
2086 if (advice_status_hints)
2087 strbuf_addf(sb,
2088 _(" (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"));
2089 } else if (!ours && !theirs) {
2090 strbuf_addf(sb,
2091 _("Your branch is up-to-date with '%s'.\n"),
2092 base);
2093 } else if (!theirs) {
2094 strbuf_addf(sb,
2095 Q_("Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n",
2096 "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n",
2097 ours),
2098 base, ours);
2099 if (advice_status_hints)
2100 strbuf_addf(sb,
2101 _(" (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"));
2102 } else if (!ours) {
2103 strbuf_addf(sb,
2104 Q_("Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, "
2105 "and can be fast-forwarded.\n",
2106 "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commits, "
2107 "and can be fast-forwarded.\n",
2108 theirs),
2109 base, theirs);
2110 if (advice_status_hints)
2111 strbuf_addf(sb,
2112 _(" (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"));
2113 } else {
2114 strbuf_addf(sb,
2115 Q_("Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
2116 "and have %d and %d different commit each, "
2117 "respectively.\n",
2118 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
2119 "and have %d and %d different commits each, "
2120 "respectively.\n",
2121 theirs),
2122 base, ours, theirs);
2123 if (advice_status_hints)
2124 strbuf_addf(sb,
2125 _(" (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"));
2127 free(base);
2128 return 1;
2131 static int one_local_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
2132 int flag, void *cb_data)
2134 struct ref ***local_tail = cb_data;
2135 struct ref *ref;
2136 int len;
2138 /* we already know it starts with refs/ to get here */
2139 if (check_refname_format(refname + 5, 0))
2140 return 0;
2142 len = strlen(refname) + 1;
2143 ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + len);
2144 hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, oid->hash);
2145 memcpy(ref->name, refname, len);
2146 **local_tail = ref;
2147 *local_tail = &ref->next;
2148 return 0;
2151 struct ref *get_local_heads(void)
2153 struct ref *local_refs = NULL, **local_tail = &local_refs;
2155 for_each_ref(one_local_ref, &local_tail);
2156 return local_refs;
2159 struct ref *guess_remote_head(const struct ref *head,
2160 const struct ref *refs,
2161 int all)
2163 const struct ref *r;
2164 struct ref *list = NULL;
2165 struct ref **tail = &list;
2167 if (!head)
2168 return NULL;
2171 * Some transports support directly peeking at
2172 * where HEAD points; if that is the case, then
2173 * we don't have to guess.
2175 if (head->symref)
2176 return copy_ref(find_ref_by_name(refs, head->symref));
2178 /* If refs/heads/master could be right, it is. */
2179 if (!all) {
2180 r = find_ref_by_name(refs, "refs/heads/master");
2181 if (r && !hashcmp(r->old_sha1, head->old_sha1))
2182 return copy_ref(r);
2185 /* Look for another ref that points there */
2186 for (r = refs; r; r = r->next) {
2187 if (r != head &&
2188 starts_with(r->name, "refs/heads/") &&
2189 !hashcmp(r->old_sha1, head->old_sha1)) {
2190 *tail = copy_ref(r);
2191 tail = &((*tail)->next);
2192 if (!all)
2193 break;
2197 return list;
2200 struct stale_heads_info {
2201 struct string_list *ref_names;
2202 struct ref **stale_refs_tail;
2203 struct refspec *refs;
2204 int ref_count;
2207 static int get_stale_heads_cb(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
2208 int flags, void *cb_data)
2210 struct stale_heads_info *info = cb_data;
2211 struct string_list matches = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
2212 struct refspec query;
2213 int i, stale = 1;
2214 memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec));
2215 query.dst = (char *)refname;
2217 query_refspecs_multiple(info->refs, info->ref_count, &query, &matches);
2218 if (matches.nr == 0)
2219 goto clean_exit; /* No matches */
2222 * If we did find a suitable refspec and it's not a symref and
2223 * it's not in the list of refs that currently exist in that
2224 * remote, we consider it to be stale. In order to deal with
2225 * overlapping refspecs, we need to go over all of the
2226 * matching refs.
2228 if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF)
2229 goto clean_exit;
2231 for (i = 0; stale && i < matches.nr; i++)
2232 if (string_list_has_string(info->ref_names, matches.items[i].string))
2233 stale = 0;
2235 if (stale) {
2236 struct ref *ref = make_linked_ref(refname, &info->stale_refs_tail);
2237 hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, oid->hash);
2240 clean_exit:
2241 string_list_clear(&matches, 0);
2242 return 0;
2245 struct ref *get_stale_heads(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *fetch_map)
2247 struct ref *ref, *stale_refs = NULL;
2248 struct string_list ref_names = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
2249 struct stale_heads_info info;
2251 info.ref_names = &ref_names;
2252 info.stale_refs_tail = &stale_refs;
2253 info.refs = refs;
2254 info.ref_count = ref_count;
2255 for (ref = fetch_map; ref; ref = ref->next)
2256 string_list_append(&ref_names, ref->name);
2257 string_list_sort(&ref_names);
2258 for_each_ref(get_stale_heads_cb, &info);
2259 string_list_clear(&ref_names, 0);
2260 return stale_refs;
2264 * Compare-and-swap
2266 static void clear_cas_option(struct push_cas_option *cas)
2268 int i;
2270 for (i = 0; i < cas->nr; i++)
2271 free(cas->entry[i].refname);
2272 free(cas->entry);
2273 memset(cas, 0, sizeof(*cas));
2276 static struct push_cas *add_cas_entry(struct push_cas_option *cas,
2277 const char *refname,
2278 size_t refnamelen)
2280 struct push_cas *entry;
2281 ALLOC_GROW(cas->entry, cas->nr + 1, cas->alloc);
2282 entry = &cas->entry[cas->nr++];
2283 memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
2284 entry->refname = xmemdupz(refname, refnamelen);
2285 return entry;
2288 int parse_push_cas_option(struct push_cas_option *cas, const char *arg, int unset)
2290 const char *colon;
2291 struct push_cas *entry;
2293 if (unset) {
2294 /* "--no-<option>" */
2295 clear_cas_option(cas);
2296 return 0;
2299 if (!arg) {
2300 /* just "--<option>" */
2301 cas->use_tracking_for_rest = 1;
2302 return 0;
2305 /* "--<option>=refname" or "--<option>=refname:value" */
2306 colon = strchrnul(arg, ':');
2307 entry = add_cas_entry(cas, arg, colon - arg);
2308 if (!*colon)
2309 entry->use_tracking = 1;
2310 else if (get_sha1(colon + 1, entry->expect))
2311 return error("cannot parse expected object name '%s'", colon + 1);
2312 return 0;
2315 int parseopt_push_cas_option(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
2317 return parse_push_cas_option(opt->value, arg, unset);
2320 int is_empty_cas(const struct push_cas_option *cas)
2322 return !cas->use_tracking_for_rest && !cas->nr;
2326 * Look at remote.fetch refspec and see if we have a remote
2327 * tracking branch for the refname there. Fill its current
2328 * value in sha1[].
2329 * If we cannot do so, return negative to signal an error.
2331 static int remote_tracking(struct remote *remote, const char *refname,
2332 unsigned char sha1[20])
2334 char *dst;
2336 dst = apply_refspecs(remote->fetch, remote->fetch_refspec_nr, refname);
2337 if (!dst)
2338 return -1; /* no tracking ref for refname at remote */
2339 if (read_ref(dst, sha1))
2340 return -1; /* we know what the tracking ref is but we cannot read it */
2341 return 0;
2344 static void apply_cas(struct push_cas_option *cas,
2345 struct remote *remote,
2346 struct ref *ref)
2348 int i;
2350 /* Find an explicit --<option>=<name>[:<value>] entry */
2351 for (i = 0; i < cas->nr; i++) {
2352 struct push_cas *entry = &cas->entry[i];
2353 if (!refname_match(entry->refname, ref->name))
2354 continue;
2355 ref->expect_old_sha1 = 1;
2356 if (!entry->use_tracking)
2357 hashcpy(ref->old_sha1_expect, cas->entry[i].expect);
2358 else if (remote_tracking(remote, ref->name, ref->old_sha1_expect))
2359 ref->expect_old_no_trackback = 1;
2360 return;
2363 /* Are we using "--<option>" to cover all? */
2364 if (!cas->use_tracking_for_rest)
2365 return;
2367 ref->expect_old_sha1 = 1;
2368 if (remote_tracking(remote, ref->name, ref->old_sha1_expect))
2369 ref->expect_old_no_trackback = 1;
2372 void apply_push_cas(struct push_cas_option *cas,
2373 struct remote *remote,
2374 struct ref *remote_refs)
2376 struct ref *ref;
2377 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
2378 apply_cas(cas, remote, ref);