Merge tag 'v2.30.0' into debian-sid
[git/debian.git] / send-pack.c
blob9045f8a082bcd62c8ee116dc235561574ed35326
1 #include "builtin.h"
2 #include "config.h"
3 #include "commit.h"
4 #include "refs.h"
5 #include "object-store.h"
6 #include "pkt-line.h"
7 #include "sideband.h"
8 #include "run-command.h"
9 #include "remote.h"
10 #include "connect.h"
11 #include "send-pack.h"
12 #include "quote.h"
13 #include "transport.h"
14 #include "version.h"
15 #include "oid-array.h"
16 #include "gpg-interface.h"
17 #include "cache.h"
18 #include "shallow.h"
20 int option_parse_push_signed(const struct option *opt,
21 const char *arg, int unset)
23 if (unset) {
24 *(int *)(opt->value) = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER;
25 return 0;
27 switch (git_parse_maybe_bool(arg)) {
28 case 1:
29 *(int *)(opt->value) = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS;
30 return 0;
31 case 0:
32 *(int *)(opt->value) = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER;
33 return 0;
35 if (!strcasecmp("if-asked", arg)) {
36 *(int *)(opt->value) = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED;
37 return 0;
39 die("bad %s argument: %s", opt->long_name, arg);
42 static void feed_object(const struct object_id *oid, FILE *fh, int negative)
44 if (negative &&
45 !has_object_file_with_flags(oid,
46 OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT |
47 OBJECT_INFO_QUICK))
48 return;
50 if (negative)
51 putc('^', fh);
52 fputs(oid_to_hex(oid), fh);
53 putc('\n', fh);
57 * Make a pack stream and spit it out into file descriptor fd
59 static int pack_objects(int fd, struct ref *refs, struct oid_array *extra, struct send_pack_args *args)
62 * The child becomes pack-objects --revs; we feed
63 * the revision parameters to it via its stdin and
64 * let its stdout go back to the other end.
66 struct child_process po = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
67 FILE *po_in;
68 int i;
69 int rc;
71 strvec_push(&po.args, "pack-objects");
72 strvec_push(&po.args, "--all-progress-implied");
73 strvec_push(&po.args, "--revs");
74 strvec_push(&po.args, "--stdout");
75 if (args->use_thin_pack)
76 strvec_push(&po.args, "--thin");
77 if (args->use_ofs_delta)
78 strvec_push(&po.args, "--delta-base-offset");
79 if (args->quiet || !args->progress)
80 strvec_push(&po.args, "-q");
81 if (args->progress)
82 strvec_push(&po.args, "--progress");
83 if (is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
84 strvec_push(&po.args, "--shallow");
85 po.in = -1;
86 po.out = args->stateless_rpc ? -1 : fd;
87 po.git_cmd = 1;
88 po.clean_on_exit = 1;
89 if (start_command(&po))
90 die_errno("git pack-objects failed");
93 * We feed the pack-objects we just spawned with revision
94 * parameters by writing to the pipe.
96 po_in = xfdopen(po.in, "w");
97 for (i = 0; i < extra->nr; i++)
98 feed_object(&extra->oid[i], po_in, 1);
100 while (refs) {
101 if (!is_null_oid(&refs->old_oid))
102 feed_object(&refs->old_oid, po_in, 1);
103 if (!is_null_oid(&refs->new_oid))
104 feed_object(&refs->new_oid, po_in, 0);
105 refs = refs->next;
108 fflush(po_in);
109 if (ferror(po_in))
110 die_errno("error writing to pack-objects");
111 fclose(po_in);
113 if (args->stateless_rpc) {
114 char *buf = xmalloc(LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
115 while (1) {
116 ssize_t n = xread(po.out, buf, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
117 if (n <= 0)
118 break;
119 send_sideband(fd, -1, buf, n, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
121 free(buf);
122 close(po.out);
123 po.out = -1;
126 rc = finish_command(&po);
127 if (rc) {
129 * For a normal non-zero exit, we assume pack-objects wrote
130 * something useful to stderr. For death by signal, though,
131 * we should mention it to the user. The exception is SIGPIPE
132 * (141), because that's a normal occurrence if the remote end
133 * hangs up (and we'll report that by trying to read the unpack
134 * status).
136 if (rc > 128 && rc != 141)
137 error("pack-objects died of signal %d", rc - 128);
138 return -1;
140 return 0;
143 static int receive_unpack_status(struct packet_reader *reader)
145 if (packet_reader_read(reader) != PACKET_READ_NORMAL)
146 return error(_("unexpected flush packet while reading remote unpack status"));
147 if (!skip_prefix(reader->line, "unpack ", &reader->line))
148 return error(_("unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"), reader->line);
149 if (strcmp(reader->line, "ok"))
150 return error(_("remote unpack failed: %s"), reader->line);
151 return 0;
154 static int receive_status(struct packet_reader *reader, struct ref *refs)
156 struct ref *hint;
157 int ret;
158 struct ref_push_report *report = NULL;
159 int new_report = 0;
160 int once = 0;
162 hint = NULL;
163 ret = receive_unpack_status(reader);
164 while (1) {
165 struct object_id old_oid, new_oid;
166 const char *head;
167 const char *refname;
168 char *p;
169 if (packet_reader_read(reader) != PACKET_READ_NORMAL)
170 break;
171 head = reader->line;
172 p = strchr(head, ' ');
173 if (!p) {
174 error("invalid status line from remote: %s", reader->line);
175 ret = -1;
176 break;
178 *p++ = '\0';
180 if (!strcmp(head, "option")) {
181 const char *key, *val;
183 if (!hint || !(report || new_report)) {
184 if (!once++)
185 error("'option' without a matching 'ok/ng' directive");
186 ret = -1;
187 continue;
189 if (new_report) {
190 if (!hint->report) {
191 hint->report = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_push_report));
192 report = hint->report;
193 } else {
194 report = hint->report;
195 while (report->next)
196 report = report->next;
197 report->next = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_push_report));
198 report = report->next;
200 new_report = 0;
202 key = p;
203 p = strchr(key, ' ');
204 if (p)
205 *p++ = '\0';
206 val = p;
207 if (!strcmp(key, "refname"))
208 report->ref_name = xstrdup_or_null(val);
209 else if (!strcmp(key, "old-oid") && val &&
210 !parse_oid_hex(val, &old_oid, &val))
211 report->old_oid = oiddup(&old_oid);
212 else if (!strcmp(key, "new-oid") && val &&
213 !parse_oid_hex(val, &new_oid, &val))
214 report->new_oid = oiddup(&new_oid);
215 else if (!strcmp(key, "forced-update"))
216 report->forced_update = 1;
217 continue;
220 report = NULL;
221 new_report = 0;
222 if (strcmp(head, "ok") && strcmp(head, "ng")) {
223 error("invalid ref status from remote: %s", head);
224 ret = -1;
225 break;
227 refname = p;
228 p = strchr(refname, ' ');
229 if (p)
230 *p++ = '\0';
231 /* first try searching at our hint, falling back to all refs */
232 if (hint)
233 hint = find_ref_by_name(hint, refname);
234 if (!hint)
235 hint = find_ref_by_name(refs, refname);
236 if (!hint) {
237 warning("remote reported status on unknown ref: %s",
238 refname);
239 continue;
241 if (hint->status != REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT &&
242 hint->status != REF_STATUS_OK &&
243 hint->status != REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT) {
244 warning("remote reported status on unexpected ref: %s",
245 refname);
246 continue;
248 if (!strcmp(head, "ng")) {
249 hint->status = REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT;
250 if (p)
251 hint->remote_status = xstrdup(p);
252 else
253 hint->remote_status = "failed";
254 } else {
255 hint->status = REF_STATUS_OK;
256 hint->remote_status = xstrdup_or_null(p);
257 new_report = 1;
260 return ret;
263 static int sideband_demux(int in, int out, void *data)
265 int *fd = data, ret;
266 if (async_with_fork())
267 close(fd[1]);
268 ret = recv_sideband("send-pack", fd[0], out);
269 close(out);
270 return ret;
273 static int advertise_shallow_grafts_cb(const struct commit_graft *graft, void *cb)
275 struct strbuf *sb = cb;
276 if (graft->nr_parent == -1)
277 packet_buf_write(sb, "shallow %s\n", oid_to_hex(&graft->oid));
278 return 0;
281 static void advertise_shallow_grafts_buf(struct strbuf *sb)
283 if (!is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
284 return;
285 for_each_commit_graft(advertise_shallow_grafts_cb, sb);
288 #define CHECK_REF_NO_PUSH -1
289 #define CHECK_REF_STATUS_REJECTED -2
290 #define CHECK_REF_UPTODATE -3
291 static int check_to_send_update(const struct ref *ref, const struct send_pack_args *args)
293 if (!ref->peer_ref && !args->send_mirror)
294 return CHECK_REF_NO_PUSH;
296 /* Check for statuses set by set_ref_status_for_push() */
297 switch (ref->status) {
298 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD:
299 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS:
300 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST:
301 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE:
302 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE:
303 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_REMOTE_UPDATED:
304 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE:
305 return CHECK_REF_STATUS_REJECTED;
306 case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
307 return CHECK_REF_UPTODATE;
309 default:
310 case REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT:
311 /* already passed checks on the local side */
312 case REF_STATUS_OK:
313 /* of course this is OK */
314 return 0;
319 * the beginning of the next line, or the end of buffer.
321 * NEEDSWORK: perhaps move this to git-compat-util.h or somewhere and
322 * convert many similar uses found by "git grep -A4 memchr".
324 static const char *next_line(const char *line, size_t len)
326 const char *nl = memchr(line, '\n', len);
327 if (!nl)
328 return line + len; /* incomplete line */
329 return nl + 1;
332 static int generate_push_cert(struct strbuf *req_buf,
333 const struct ref *remote_refs,
334 struct send_pack_args *args,
335 const char *cap_string,
336 const char *push_cert_nonce)
338 const struct ref *ref;
339 struct string_list_item *item;
340 char *signing_key = xstrdup(get_signing_key());
341 const char *cp, *np;
342 struct strbuf cert = STRBUF_INIT;
343 int update_seen = 0;
345 strbuf_addstr(&cert, "certificate version 0.1\n");
346 strbuf_addf(&cert, "pusher %s ", signing_key);
347 datestamp(&cert);
348 strbuf_addch(&cert, '\n');
349 if (args->url && *args->url) {
350 char *anon_url = transport_anonymize_url(args->url);
351 strbuf_addf(&cert, "pushee %s\n", anon_url);
352 free(anon_url);
354 if (push_cert_nonce[0])
355 strbuf_addf(&cert, "nonce %s\n", push_cert_nonce);
356 if (args->push_options)
357 for_each_string_list_item(item, args->push_options)
358 strbuf_addf(&cert, "push-option %s\n", item->string);
359 strbuf_addstr(&cert, "\n");
361 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
362 if (check_to_send_update(ref, args) < 0)
363 continue;
364 update_seen = 1;
365 strbuf_addf(&cert, "%s %s %s\n",
366 oid_to_hex(&ref->old_oid),
367 oid_to_hex(&ref->new_oid),
368 ref->name);
370 if (!update_seen)
371 goto free_return;
373 if (sign_buffer(&cert, &cert, signing_key))
374 die(_("failed to sign the push certificate"));
376 packet_buf_write(req_buf, "push-cert%c%s", 0, cap_string);
377 for (cp = cert.buf; cp < cert.buf + cert.len; cp = np) {
378 np = next_line(cp, cert.buf + cert.len - cp);
379 packet_buf_write(req_buf,
380 "%.*s", (int)(np - cp), cp);
382 packet_buf_write(req_buf, "push-cert-end\n");
384 free_return:
385 free(signing_key);
386 strbuf_release(&cert);
387 return update_seen;
390 #define NONCE_LEN_LIMIT 256
392 static void reject_invalid_nonce(const char *nonce, int len)
394 int i = 0;
396 if (NONCE_LEN_LIMIT <= len)
397 die("the receiving end asked to sign an invalid nonce <%.*s>",
398 len, nonce);
400 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
401 int ch = nonce[i] & 0xFF;
402 if (isalnum(ch) ||
403 ch == '-' || ch == '.' ||
404 ch == '/' || ch == '+' ||
405 ch == '=' || ch == '_')
406 continue;
407 die("the receiving end asked to sign an invalid nonce <%.*s>",
408 len, nonce);
412 int send_pack(struct send_pack_args *args,
413 int fd[], struct child_process *conn,
414 struct ref *remote_refs,
415 struct oid_array *extra_have)
417 int in = fd[0];
418 int out = fd[1];
419 struct strbuf req_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
420 struct strbuf cap_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
421 struct ref *ref;
422 int need_pack_data = 0;
423 int allow_deleting_refs = 0;
424 int status_report = 0;
425 int use_sideband = 0;
426 int quiet_supported = 0;
427 int agent_supported = 0;
428 int advertise_sid = 0;
429 int use_atomic = 0;
430 int atomic_supported = 0;
431 int use_push_options = 0;
432 int push_options_supported = 0;
433 int object_format_supported = 0;
434 unsigned cmds_sent = 0;
435 int ret;
436 struct async demux;
437 const char *push_cert_nonce = NULL;
438 struct packet_reader reader;
440 git_config_get_bool("transfer.advertisesid", &advertise_sid);
442 /* Does the other end support the reporting? */
443 if (server_supports("report-status-v2"))
444 status_report = 2;
445 else if (server_supports("report-status"))
446 status_report = 1;
447 if (server_supports("delete-refs"))
448 allow_deleting_refs = 1;
449 if (server_supports("ofs-delta"))
450 args->use_ofs_delta = 1;
451 if (server_supports("side-band-64k"))
452 use_sideband = 1;
453 if (server_supports("quiet"))
454 quiet_supported = 1;
455 if (server_supports("agent"))
456 agent_supported = 1;
457 if (!server_supports("session-id"))
458 advertise_sid = 0;
459 if (server_supports("no-thin"))
460 args->use_thin_pack = 0;
461 if (server_supports("atomic"))
462 atomic_supported = 1;
463 if (server_supports("push-options"))
464 push_options_supported = 1;
466 if (!server_supports_hash(the_hash_algo->name, &object_format_supported))
467 die(_("the receiving end does not support this repository's hash algorithm"));
469 if (args->push_cert != SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER) {
470 int len;
471 push_cert_nonce = server_feature_value("push-cert", &len);
472 if (push_cert_nonce) {
473 reject_invalid_nonce(push_cert_nonce, len);
474 push_cert_nonce = xmemdupz(push_cert_nonce, len);
475 } else if (args->push_cert == SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS) {
476 die(_("the receiving end does not support --signed push"));
477 } else if (args->push_cert == SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED) {
478 warning(_("not sending a push certificate since the"
479 " receiving end does not support --signed"
480 " push"));
484 if (!remote_refs) {
485 fprintf(stderr, "No refs in common and none specified; doing nothing.\n"
486 "Perhaps you should specify a branch.\n");
487 return 0;
489 if (args->atomic && !atomic_supported)
490 die(_("the receiving end does not support --atomic push"));
492 use_atomic = atomic_supported && args->atomic;
494 if (args->push_options && !push_options_supported)
495 die(_("the receiving end does not support push options"));
497 use_push_options = push_options_supported && args->push_options;
499 if (status_report == 1)
500 strbuf_addstr(&cap_buf, " report-status");
501 else if (status_report == 2)
502 strbuf_addstr(&cap_buf, " report-status-v2");
503 if (use_sideband)
504 strbuf_addstr(&cap_buf, " side-band-64k");
505 if (quiet_supported && (args->quiet || !args->progress))
506 strbuf_addstr(&cap_buf, " quiet");
507 if (use_atomic)
508 strbuf_addstr(&cap_buf, " atomic");
509 if (use_push_options)
510 strbuf_addstr(&cap_buf, " push-options");
511 if (object_format_supported)
512 strbuf_addf(&cap_buf, " object-format=%s", the_hash_algo->name);
513 if (agent_supported)
514 strbuf_addf(&cap_buf, " agent=%s", git_user_agent_sanitized());
515 if (advertise_sid)
516 strbuf_addf(&cap_buf, " session-id=%s", trace2_session_id());
519 * NEEDSWORK: why does delete-refs have to be so specific to
520 * send-pack machinery that set_ref_status_for_push() cannot
521 * set this bit for us???
523 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
524 if (ref->deletion && !allow_deleting_refs)
525 ref->status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE;
528 * Clear the status for each ref and see if we need to send
529 * the pack data.
531 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
532 switch (check_to_send_update(ref, args)) {
533 case 0: /* no error */
534 break;
535 case CHECK_REF_STATUS_REJECTED:
537 * When we know the server would reject a ref update if
538 * we were to send it and we're trying to send the refs
539 * atomically, abort the whole operation.
541 if (use_atomic) {
542 strbuf_release(&req_buf);
543 strbuf_release(&cap_buf);
544 reject_atomic_push(remote_refs, args->send_mirror);
545 error("atomic push failed for ref %s. status: %d\n",
546 ref->name, ref->status);
547 return args->porcelain ? 0 : -1;
549 /* else fallthrough */
550 default:
551 continue;
553 if (!ref->deletion)
554 need_pack_data = 1;
556 if (args->dry_run || !status_report)
557 ref->status = REF_STATUS_OK;
558 else
559 ref->status = REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT;
562 if (!args->dry_run)
563 advertise_shallow_grafts_buf(&req_buf);
566 * Finally, tell the other end!
568 if (!args->dry_run && push_cert_nonce)
569 cmds_sent = generate_push_cert(&req_buf, remote_refs, args,
570 cap_buf.buf, push_cert_nonce);
571 else if (!args->dry_run)
572 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
573 char *old_hex, *new_hex;
575 if (check_to_send_update(ref, args) < 0)
576 continue;
578 old_hex = oid_to_hex(&ref->old_oid);
579 new_hex = oid_to_hex(&ref->new_oid);
580 if (!cmds_sent) {
581 packet_buf_write(&req_buf,
582 "%s %s %s%c%s",
583 old_hex, new_hex, ref->name, 0,
584 cap_buf.buf);
585 cmds_sent = 1;
586 } else {
587 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "%s %s %s",
588 old_hex, new_hex, ref->name);
592 if (use_push_options) {
593 struct string_list_item *item;
595 packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
596 for_each_string_list_item(item, args->push_options)
597 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "%s", item->string);
600 if (args->stateless_rpc) {
601 if (!args->dry_run && (cmds_sent || is_repository_shallow(the_repository))) {
602 packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
603 send_sideband(out, -1, req_buf.buf, req_buf.len, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
605 } else {
606 write_or_die(out, req_buf.buf, req_buf.len);
607 packet_flush(out);
609 strbuf_release(&req_buf);
610 strbuf_release(&cap_buf);
612 if (use_sideband && cmds_sent) {
613 memset(&demux, 0, sizeof(demux));
614 demux.proc = sideband_demux;
615 demux.data = fd;
616 demux.out = -1;
617 demux.isolate_sigpipe = 1;
618 if (start_async(&demux))
619 die("send-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer");
620 in = demux.out;
623 packet_reader_init(&reader, in, NULL, 0,
624 PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
625 PACKET_READ_DIE_ON_ERR_PACKET);
627 if (need_pack_data && cmds_sent) {
628 if (pack_objects(out, remote_refs, extra_have, args) < 0) {
629 if (args->stateless_rpc)
630 close(out);
631 if (git_connection_is_socket(conn))
632 shutdown(fd[0], SHUT_WR);
635 * Do not even bother with the return value; we know we
636 * are failing, and just want the error() side effects,
637 * as well as marking refs with their remote status (if
638 * we get one).
640 if (status_report)
641 receive_status(&reader, remote_refs);
643 if (use_sideband) {
644 close(demux.out);
645 finish_async(&demux);
647 fd[1] = -1;
648 return -1;
650 if (!args->stateless_rpc)
651 /* Closed by pack_objects() via start_command() */
652 fd[1] = -1;
654 if (args->stateless_rpc && cmds_sent)
655 packet_flush(out);
657 if (status_report && cmds_sent)
658 ret = receive_status(&reader, remote_refs);
659 else
660 ret = 0;
661 if (args->stateless_rpc)
662 packet_flush(out);
664 if (use_sideband && cmds_sent) {
665 close(demux.out);
666 if (finish_async(&demux)) {
667 error("error in sideband demultiplexer");
668 ret = -1;
672 if (ret < 0)
673 return ret;
675 if (args->porcelain)
676 return 0;
678 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
679 switch (ref->status) {
680 case REF_STATUS_NONE:
681 case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
682 case REF_STATUS_OK:
683 break;
684 default:
685 return -1;
688 return 0;