archive: improve documentation of --prefix
[git/debian.git] / environment.c
blobfd0501e77a5b8d96dad8b5fe3714b74f13786be7
1 /*
2 * We put all the git config variables in this same object
3 * file, so that programs can link against the config parser
4 * without having to link against all the rest of git.
6 * In particular, no need to bring in libz etc unless needed,
7 * even if you might want to know where the git directory etc
8 * are.
9 */
10 #include "cache.h"
11 #include "branch.h"
12 #include "environment.h"
13 #include "repository.h"
14 #include "config.h"
15 #include "refs.h"
16 #include "fmt-merge-msg.h"
17 #include "commit.h"
18 #include "strvec.h"
19 #include "object-store.h"
20 #include "tmp-objdir.h"
21 #include "chdir-notify.h"
22 #include "shallow.h"
24 int trust_executable_bit = 1;
25 int trust_ctime = 1;
26 int check_stat = 1;
27 int has_symlinks = 1;
28 int minimum_abbrev = 4, default_abbrev = -1;
29 int ignore_case;
30 int assume_unchanged;
31 int prefer_symlink_refs;
32 int is_bare_repository_cfg = -1; /* unspecified */
33 int warn_ambiguous_refs = 1;
34 int warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity = 1;
35 int repository_format_precious_objects;
36 int repository_format_worktree_config;
37 const char *git_commit_encoding;
38 const char *git_log_output_encoding;
39 char *apply_default_whitespace;
40 char *apply_default_ignorewhitespace;
41 const char *git_attributes_file;
42 const char *git_hooks_path;
43 int zlib_compression_level = Z_BEST_SPEED;
44 int pack_compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
45 int fsync_object_files;
46 int use_fsync = -1;
47 size_t packed_git_window_size = DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE;
48 size_t packed_git_limit = DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT;
49 size_t delta_base_cache_limit = 96 * 1024 * 1024;
50 unsigned long big_file_threshold = 512 * 1024 * 1024;
51 int pager_use_color = 1;
52 const char *editor_program;
53 const char *askpass_program;
54 const char *excludes_file;
55 enum auto_crlf auto_crlf = AUTO_CRLF_FALSE;
56 int read_replace_refs = 1;
57 char *git_replace_ref_base;
58 enum eol core_eol = EOL_UNSET;
59 int global_conv_flags_eol = CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_WARN;
60 char *check_roundtrip_encoding = "SHIFT-JIS";
61 unsigned whitespace_rule_cfg = WS_DEFAULT_RULE;
62 enum branch_track git_branch_track = BRANCH_TRACK_REMOTE;
63 enum rebase_setup_type autorebase = AUTOREBASE_NEVER;
64 enum push_default_type push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED;
65 #ifndef OBJECT_CREATION_MODE
66 #define OBJECT_CREATION_MODE OBJECT_CREATION_USES_HARDLINKS
67 #endif
68 enum object_creation_mode object_creation_mode = OBJECT_CREATION_MODE;
69 char *notes_ref_name;
70 int grafts_replace_parents = 1;
71 int core_apply_sparse_checkout;
72 int core_sparse_checkout_cone;
73 int merge_log_config = -1;
74 int precomposed_unicode = -1; /* see probe_utf8_pathname_composition() */
75 unsigned long pack_size_limit_cfg;
76 enum log_refs_config log_all_ref_updates = LOG_REFS_UNSET;
78 #ifndef PROTECT_HFS_DEFAULT
79 #define PROTECT_HFS_DEFAULT 0
80 #endif
81 int protect_hfs = PROTECT_HFS_DEFAULT;
83 #ifndef PROTECT_NTFS_DEFAULT
84 #define PROTECT_NTFS_DEFAULT 1
85 #endif
86 int protect_ntfs = PROTECT_NTFS_DEFAULT;
87 const char *core_fsmonitor;
90 * The character that begins a commented line in user-editable file
91 * that is subject to stripspace.
93 char comment_line_char = '#';
94 int auto_comment_line_char;
96 /* Parallel index stat data preload? */
97 int core_preload_index = 1;
99 /* This is set by setup_git_dir_gently() and/or git_default_config() */
100 char *git_work_tree_cfg;
102 static char *git_namespace;
104 static char *super_prefix;
107 * Repository-local GIT_* environment variables; see cache.h for details.
109 const char * const local_repo_env[] = {
110 ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT,
111 CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT,
112 CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT,
113 CONFIG_COUNT_ENVIRONMENT,
114 DB_ENVIRONMENT,
115 GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT,
116 GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT,
117 GIT_IMPLICIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT,
118 GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT,
119 INDEX_ENVIRONMENT,
120 NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT,
121 GIT_REPLACE_REF_BASE_ENVIRONMENT,
122 GIT_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT,
123 GIT_SUPER_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT,
124 GIT_SHALLOW_FILE_ENVIRONMENT,
125 GIT_COMMON_DIR_ENVIRONMENT,
126 NULL
129 static char *expand_namespace(const char *raw_namespace)
131 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
132 struct strbuf **components, **c;
134 if (!raw_namespace || !*raw_namespace)
135 return xstrdup("");
137 strbuf_addstr(&buf, raw_namespace);
138 components = strbuf_split(&buf, '/');
139 strbuf_reset(&buf);
140 for (c = components; *c; c++)
141 if (strcmp((*c)->buf, "/") != 0)
142 strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/namespaces/%s", (*c)->buf);
143 strbuf_list_free(components);
144 if (check_refname_format(buf.buf, 0))
145 die(_("bad git namespace path \"%s\""), raw_namespace);
146 strbuf_addch(&buf, '/');
147 return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
150 const char *getenv_safe(struct strvec *argv, const char *name)
152 const char *value = getenv(name);
154 if (!value)
155 return NULL;
157 strvec_push(argv, value);
158 return argv->v[argv->nr - 1];
161 void setup_git_env(const char *git_dir)
163 const char *shallow_file;
164 const char *replace_ref_base;
165 struct set_gitdir_args args = { NULL };
166 struct strvec to_free = STRVEC_INIT;
168 args.commondir = getenv_safe(&to_free, GIT_COMMON_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
169 args.object_dir = getenv_safe(&to_free, DB_ENVIRONMENT);
170 args.graft_file = getenv_safe(&to_free, GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT);
171 args.index_file = getenv_safe(&to_free, INDEX_ENVIRONMENT);
172 args.alternate_db = getenv_safe(&to_free, ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT);
173 if (getenv(GIT_QUARANTINE_ENVIRONMENT)) {
174 args.disable_ref_updates = 1;
177 repo_set_gitdir(the_repository, git_dir, &args);
178 strvec_clear(&to_free);
180 if (getenv(NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT))
181 read_replace_refs = 0;
182 replace_ref_base = getenv(GIT_REPLACE_REF_BASE_ENVIRONMENT);
183 free(git_replace_ref_base);
184 git_replace_ref_base = xstrdup(replace_ref_base ? replace_ref_base
185 : "refs/replace/");
186 free(git_namespace);
187 git_namespace = expand_namespace(getenv(GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT));
188 shallow_file = getenv(GIT_SHALLOW_FILE_ENVIRONMENT);
189 if (shallow_file)
190 set_alternate_shallow_file(the_repository, shallow_file, 0);
193 int is_bare_repository(void)
195 /* if core.bare is not 'false', let's see if there is a work tree */
196 return is_bare_repository_cfg && !get_git_work_tree();
199 int have_git_dir(void)
201 return startup_info->have_repository
202 || the_repository->gitdir;
205 const char *get_git_dir(void)
207 if (!the_repository->gitdir)
208 BUG("git environment hasn't been setup");
209 return the_repository->gitdir;
212 const char *get_git_common_dir(void)
214 if (!the_repository->commondir)
215 BUG("git environment hasn't been setup");
216 return the_repository->commondir;
219 const char *get_git_namespace(void)
221 if (!git_namespace)
222 BUG("git environment hasn't been setup");
223 return git_namespace;
226 const char *strip_namespace(const char *namespaced_ref)
228 const char *out;
229 if (skip_prefix(namespaced_ref, get_git_namespace(), &out))
230 return out;
231 return NULL;
234 const char *get_super_prefix(void)
236 static int initialized;
237 if (!initialized) {
238 super_prefix = xstrdup_or_null(getenv(GIT_SUPER_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT));
239 initialized = 1;
241 return super_prefix;
244 static int git_work_tree_initialized;
247 * Note. This works only before you used a work tree. This was added
248 * primarily to support git-clone to work in a new repository it just
249 * created, and is not meant to flip between different work trees.
251 void set_git_work_tree(const char *new_work_tree)
253 if (git_work_tree_initialized) {
254 struct strbuf realpath = STRBUF_INIT;
256 strbuf_realpath(&realpath, new_work_tree, 1);
257 new_work_tree = realpath.buf;
258 if (strcmp(new_work_tree, the_repository->worktree))
259 die("internal error: work tree has already been set\n"
260 "Current worktree: %s\nNew worktree: %s",
261 the_repository->worktree, new_work_tree);
262 strbuf_release(&realpath);
263 return;
265 git_work_tree_initialized = 1;
266 repo_set_worktree(the_repository, new_work_tree);
269 const char *get_git_work_tree(void)
271 return the_repository->worktree;
274 char *get_object_directory(void)
276 if (!the_repository->objects->odb)
277 BUG("git environment hasn't been setup");
278 return the_repository->objects->odb->path;
281 int odb_mkstemp(struct strbuf *temp_filename, const char *pattern)
283 int fd;
285 * we let the umask do its job, don't try to be more
286 * restrictive except to remove write permission.
288 int mode = 0444;
289 git_path_buf(temp_filename, "objects/%s", pattern);
290 fd = git_mkstemp_mode(temp_filename->buf, mode);
291 if (0 <= fd)
292 return fd;
294 /* slow path */
295 /* some mkstemp implementations erase temp_filename on failure */
296 git_path_buf(temp_filename, "objects/%s", pattern);
297 safe_create_leading_directories(temp_filename->buf);
298 return xmkstemp_mode(temp_filename->buf, mode);
301 int odb_pack_keep(const char *name)
303 int fd;
305 fd = open(name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
306 if (0 <= fd)
307 return fd;
309 /* slow path */
310 safe_create_leading_directories_const(name);
311 return open(name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
314 char *get_index_file(void)
316 if (!the_repository->index_file)
317 BUG("git environment hasn't been setup");
318 return the_repository->index_file;
321 char *get_graft_file(struct repository *r)
323 if (!r->graft_file)
324 BUG("git environment hasn't been setup");
325 return r->graft_file;
328 static void set_git_dir_1(const char *path)
330 xsetenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, path, 1);
331 setup_git_env(path);
334 static void update_relative_gitdir(const char *name,
335 const char *old_cwd,
336 const char *new_cwd,
337 void *data)
339 char *path = reparent_relative_path(old_cwd, new_cwd, get_git_dir());
340 struct tmp_objdir *tmp_objdir = tmp_objdir_unapply_primary_odb();
342 trace_printf_key(&trace_setup_key,
343 "setup: move $GIT_DIR to '%s'",
344 path);
345 set_git_dir_1(path);
346 if (tmp_objdir)
347 tmp_objdir_reapply_primary_odb(tmp_objdir, old_cwd, new_cwd);
348 free(path);
351 void set_git_dir(const char *path, int make_realpath)
353 struct strbuf realpath = STRBUF_INIT;
355 if (make_realpath) {
356 strbuf_realpath(&realpath, path, 1);
357 path = realpath.buf;
360 set_git_dir_1(path);
361 if (!is_absolute_path(path))
362 chdir_notify_register(NULL, update_relative_gitdir, NULL);
364 strbuf_release(&realpath);
367 const char *get_log_output_encoding(void)
369 return git_log_output_encoding ? git_log_output_encoding
370 : get_commit_output_encoding();
373 const char *get_commit_output_encoding(void)
375 return git_commit_encoding ? git_commit_encoding : "UTF-8";
378 static int the_shared_repository = PERM_UMASK;
379 static int need_shared_repository_from_config = 1;
381 void set_shared_repository(int value)
383 the_shared_repository = value;
384 need_shared_repository_from_config = 0;
387 int get_shared_repository(void)
389 if (need_shared_repository_from_config) {
390 const char *var = "core.sharedrepository";
391 const char *value;
392 if (!git_config_get_value(var, &value))
393 the_shared_repository = git_config_perm(var, value);
394 need_shared_repository_from_config = 0;
396 return the_shared_repository;
399 void reset_shared_repository(void)
401 need_shared_repository_from_config = 1;
404 int use_optional_locks(void)
406 return git_env_bool(GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS_ENVIRONMENT, 1);
409 int print_sha1_ellipsis(void)
412 * Determine if the calling environment contains the variable
413 * GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS set to "yes".
415 static int cached_result = -1; /* unknown */
417 if (cached_result < 0) {
418 const char *v = getenv("GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS");
419 cached_result = (v && !strcasecmp(v, "yes"));
421 return cached_result;