clone: write detached HEAD in bare repositories
[git/debian.git] / git-stash.sh
blobc76669284ce48411b0cd580c5943e3eb0a785884
1 #!/bin/sh
2 # Copyright (c) 2007, Nanako Shiraishi
4 dashless=$(basename "$0" | sed -e 's/-/ /')
5 USAGE="list [<options>]
6 or: $dashless show [<stash>]
7 or: $dashless drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
8 or: $dashless ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
9 or: $dashless branch <branchname> [<stash>]
10 or: $dashless [save [--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
11 [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [<message>]]
12 or: $dashless clear"
14 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
15 OPTIONS_SPEC=
16 START_DIR=`pwd`
17 . git-sh-setup
18 . git-sh-i18n
19 require_work_tree
20 cd_to_toplevel
22 TMP="$GIT_DIR/.git-stash.$$"
23 TMPindex=${GIT_INDEX_FILE-"$GIT_DIR/index"}.stash.$$
24 trap 'rm -f "$TMP-"* "$TMPindex"' 0
26 ref_stash=refs/stash
28 if git config --get-colorbool color.interactive; then
29 help_color="$(git config --get-color color.interactive.help 'red bold')"
30 reset_color="$(git config --get-color '' reset)"
31 else
32 help_color=
33 reset_color=
36 no_changes () {
37 git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD --ignore-submodules -- &&
38 git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules &&
39 (test -z "$untracked" || test -z "$(untracked_files)")
42 untracked_files () {
43 excl_opt=--exclude-standard
44 test "$untracked" = "all" && excl_opt=
45 git ls-files -o -z $excl_opt
48 clear_stash () {
49 if test $# != 0
50 then
51 die "$(gettext "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented")"
53 if current=$(git rev-parse --verify $ref_stash 2>/dev/null)
54 then
55 git update-ref -d $ref_stash $current
59 create_stash () {
60 stash_msg="$1"
61 untracked="$2"
63 git update-index -q --refresh
64 if no_changes
65 then
66 exit 0
69 # state of the base commit
70 if b_commit=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
71 then
72 head=$(git rev-list --oneline -n 1 HEAD --)
73 else
74 die "$(gettext "You do not have the initial commit yet")"
77 if branch=$(git symbolic-ref -q HEAD)
78 then
79 branch=${branch#refs/heads/}
80 else
81 branch='(no branch)'
83 msg=$(printf '%s: %s' "$branch" "$head")
85 # state of the index
86 i_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
87 i_commit=$(printf 'index on %s\n' "$msg" |
88 git commit-tree $i_tree -p $b_commit) ||
89 die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current index state")"
91 if test -n "$untracked"
92 then
93 # Untracked files are stored by themselves in a parentless commit, for
94 # ease of unpacking later.
95 u_commit=$(
96 untracked_files | (
97 export GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex"
98 rm -f "$TMPindex" &&
99 git update-index -z --add --remove --stdin &&
100 u_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
101 printf 'untracked files on %s\n' "$msg" | git commit-tree $u_tree &&
102 rm -f "$TMPindex"
103 ) ) || die "Cannot save the untracked files"
105 untracked_commit_option="-p $u_commit";
106 else
107 untracked_commit_option=
110 if test -z "$patch_mode"
111 then
113 # state of the working tree
114 w_tree=$( (
115 git read-tree --index-output="$TMPindex" -m $i_tree &&
116 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" &&
117 export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
118 git diff --name-only -z HEAD | git update-index -z --add --remove --stdin &&
119 git write-tree &&
120 rm -f "$TMPindex"
121 ) ) ||
122 die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current worktree state")"
124 else
126 rm -f "$TMP-index" &&
127 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" git read-tree HEAD &&
129 # find out what the user wants
130 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" \
131 git add--interactive --patch=stash -- &&
133 # state of the working tree
134 w_tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" git write-tree) ||
135 die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current worktree state")"
137 git diff-tree -p HEAD $w_tree > "$TMP-patch" &&
138 test -s "$TMP-patch" ||
139 die "$(gettext "No changes selected")"
141 rm -f "$TMP-index" ||
142 die "$(gettext "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)")"
146 # create the stash
147 if test -z "$stash_msg"
148 then
149 stash_msg=$(printf 'WIP on %s' "$msg")
150 else
151 stash_msg=$(printf 'On %s: %s' "$branch" "$stash_msg")
153 w_commit=$(printf '%s\n' "$stash_msg" |
154 git commit-tree $w_tree -p $b_commit -p $i_commit $untracked_commit_option) ||
155 die "$(gettext "Cannot record working tree state")"
158 save_stash () {
159 keep_index=
160 patch_mode=
161 untracked=
162 while test $# != 0
164 case "$1" in
165 -k|--keep-index)
166 keep_index=t
168 --no-keep-index)
169 keep_index=n
171 -p|--patch)
172 patch_mode=t
173 # only default to keep if we don't already have an override
174 test -z "$keep_index" && keep_index=t
176 -q|--quiet)
177 GIT_QUIET=t
179 -u|--include-untracked)
180 untracked=untracked
182 -a|--all)
183 untracked=all
186 shift
187 break
190 option="$1"
191 # TRANSLATORS: $option is an invalid option, like
192 # `--blah-blah'. The 7 spaces at the beginning of the
193 # second line correspond to "error: ". So you should line
194 # up the second line with however many characters the
195 # translation of "error: " takes in your language. E.g. in
196 # English this is:
198 # $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
199 # error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
200 # To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
201 eval_gettextln "$("error: unknown option for 'stash save': \$option
202 To provide a message, use git stash save -- '\$option'")"
203 usage
206 break
208 esac
209 shift
210 done
212 if test -n "$patch_mode" && test -n "$untracked"
213 then
214 die "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
217 stash_msg="$*"
219 git update-index -q --refresh
220 if no_changes
221 then
222 say "$(gettext "No local changes to save")"
223 exit 0
225 test -f "$GIT_DIR/logs/$ref_stash" ||
226 clear_stash || die "$(gettext "Cannot initialize stash")"
228 create_stash "$stash_msg" $untracked
230 # Make sure the reflog for stash is kept.
231 : >>"$GIT_DIR/logs/$ref_stash"
233 git update-ref -m "$stash_msg" $ref_stash $w_commit ||
234 die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current status")"
235 say Saved working directory and index state "$stash_msg"
237 if test -z "$patch_mode"
238 then
239 git reset --hard ${GIT_QUIET:+-q}
240 test "$untracked" = "all" && CLEAN_X_OPTION=-x || CLEAN_X_OPTION=
241 if test -n "$untracked"
242 then
243 git clean --force --quiet -d $CLEAN_X_OPTION
246 if test "$keep_index" = "t" && test -n $i_tree
247 then
248 git read-tree --reset -u $i_tree
250 else
251 git apply -R < "$TMP-patch" ||
252 die "$(gettext "Cannot remove worktree changes")"
254 if test "$keep_index" != "t"
255 then
256 git reset
261 have_stash () {
262 git rev-parse --verify $ref_stash >/dev/null 2>&1
265 list_stash () {
266 have_stash || return 0
267 git log --format="%gd: %gs" -g "$@" $ref_stash --
270 show_stash () {
271 assert_stash_like "$@"
273 git diff ${FLAGS:---stat} $b_commit $w_commit
277 # Parses the remaining options looking for flags and
278 # at most one revision defaulting to ${ref_stash}@{0}
279 # if none found.
281 # Derives related tree and commit objects from the
282 # revision, if one is found.
284 # stash records the work tree, and is a merge between the
285 # base commit (first parent) and the index tree (second parent).
287 # REV is set to the symbolic version of the specified stash-like commit
288 # IS_STASH_LIKE is non-blank if ${REV} looks like a stash
289 # IS_STASH_REF is non-blank if the ${REV} looks like a stash ref
290 # s is set to the SHA1 of the stash commit
291 # w_commit is set to the commit containing the working tree
292 # b_commit is set to the base commit
293 # i_commit is set to the commit containing the index tree
294 # u_commit is set to the commit containing the untracked files tree
295 # w_tree is set to the working tree
296 # b_tree is set to the base tree
297 # i_tree is set to the index tree
298 # u_tree is set to the untracked files tree
300 # GIT_QUIET is set to t if -q is specified
301 # INDEX_OPTION is set to --index if --index is specified.
302 # FLAGS is set to the remaining flags
304 # dies if:
305 # * too many revisions specified
306 # * no revision is specified and there is no stash stack
307 # * a revision is specified which cannot be resolve to a SHA1
308 # * a non-existent stash reference is specified
311 parse_flags_and_rev()
313 test "$PARSE_CACHE" = "$*" && return 0 # optimisation
314 PARSE_CACHE="$*"
316 IS_STASH_LIKE=
317 IS_STASH_REF=
318 INDEX_OPTION=
320 w_commit=
321 b_commit=
322 i_commit=
323 u_commit=
324 w_tree=
325 b_tree=
326 i_tree=
327 u_tree=
329 REV=$(git rev-parse --no-flags --symbolic "$@") || exit 1
331 FLAGS=
332 for opt
334 case "$opt" in
335 -q|--quiet)
336 GIT_QUIET=-t
338 --index)
339 INDEX_OPTION=--index
342 FLAGS="${FLAGS}${FLAGS:+ }$opt"
344 esac
345 done
347 set -- $REV
349 case $# in
351 have_stash || die "$(gettext "No stash found.")"
352 set -- ${ref_stash}@{0}
358 die "$(eval_gettext "Too many revisions specified: \$REV")"
360 esac
362 REV=$(git rev-parse --quiet --symbolic --verify $1 2>/dev/null) || {
363 reference="$1"
364 die "$(eval_gettext "\$reference is not valid reference")"
367 i_commit=$(git rev-parse --quiet --verify $REV^2 2>/dev/null) &&
368 set -- $(git rev-parse $REV $REV^1 $REV: $REV^1: $REV^2: 2>/dev/null) &&
369 s=$1 &&
370 w_commit=$1 &&
371 b_commit=$2 &&
372 w_tree=$3 &&
373 b_tree=$4 &&
374 i_tree=$5 &&
375 IS_STASH_LIKE=t &&
376 test "$ref_stash" = "$(git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name "${REV%@*}")" &&
377 IS_STASH_REF=t
379 u_commit=$(git rev-parse --quiet --verify $REV^3 2>/dev/null) &&
380 u_tree=$(git rev-parse $REV^3: 2>/dev/null)
383 is_stash_like()
385 parse_flags_and_rev "$@"
386 test -n "$IS_STASH_LIKE"
389 assert_stash_like() {
390 is_stash_like "$@" || {
391 args="$*"
392 die "$(eval_gettext "'\$args' is not a stash-like commit")"
396 is_stash_ref() {
397 is_stash_like "$@" && test -n "$IS_STASH_REF"
400 assert_stash_ref() {
401 is_stash_ref "$@" || {
402 args="$*"
403 die "$(eval_gettext "'\$args' is not a stash reference")"
407 apply_stash () {
409 assert_stash_like "$@"
411 git update-index -q --refresh || die "$(gettext "unable to refresh index")"
413 # current index state
414 c_tree=$(git write-tree) ||
415 die "$(gettext "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge")"
417 unstashed_index_tree=
418 if test -n "$INDEX_OPTION" && test "$b_tree" != "$i_tree" &&
419 test "$c_tree" != "$i_tree"
420 then
421 git diff-tree --binary $s^2^..$s^2 | git apply --cached
422 test $? -ne 0 &&
423 die "$(gettext "Conflicts in index. Try without --index.")"
424 unstashed_index_tree=$(git write-tree) ||
425 die "$(gettext "Could not save index tree")"
426 git reset
429 if test -n "$u_tree"
430 then
431 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" git-read-tree "$u_tree" &&
432 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" git checkout-index --all &&
433 rm -f "$TMPindex" ||
434 die 'Could not restore untracked files from stash'
437 eval "
438 GITHEAD_$w_tree='Stashed changes' &&
439 GITHEAD_$c_tree='Updated upstream' &&
440 GITHEAD_$b_tree='Version stash was based on' &&
441 export GITHEAD_$w_tree GITHEAD_$c_tree GITHEAD_$b_tree
444 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
445 then
446 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
448 if git merge-recursive $b_tree -- $c_tree $w_tree
449 then
450 # No conflict
451 if test -n "$unstashed_index_tree"
452 then
453 git read-tree "$unstashed_index_tree"
454 else
455 a="$TMP-added" &&
456 git diff-index --cached --name-only --diff-filter=A $c_tree >"$a" &&
457 git read-tree --reset $c_tree &&
458 git update-index --add --stdin <"$a" ||
459 die "$(gettext "Cannot unstage modified files")"
460 rm -f "$a"
462 squelch=
463 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
464 then
465 squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1'
467 (cd "$START_DIR" && eval "git status $squelch") || :
468 else
469 # Merge conflict; keep the exit status from merge-recursive
470 status=$?
471 if test -n "$INDEX_OPTION"
472 then
473 gettextln "Index was not unstashed." >&2
475 exit $status
479 pop_stash() {
480 assert_stash_ref "$@"
482 apply_stash "$@" &&
483 drop_stash "$@"
486 drop_stash () {
487 assert_stash_ref "$@"
489 git reflog delete --updateref --rewrite "${REV}" &&
490 say "$(eval_gettext "Dropped \${REV} (\$s)")" ||
491 die "$(eval_gettext "\${REV}: Could not drop stash entry")"
493 # clear_stash if we just dropped the last stash entry
494 git rev-parse --verify "$ref_stash@{0}" > /dev/null 2>&1 || clear_stash
497 apply_to_branch () {
498 test -n "$1" || die "$(gettext "No branch name specified")"
499 branch=$1
500 shift 1
502 set -- --index "$@"
503 assert_stash_like "$@"
505 git checkout -b $branch $REV^ &&
506 apply_stash "$@" && {
507 test -z "$IS_STASH_REF" || drop_stash "$@"
511 PARSE_CACHE='--not-parsed'
512 # The default command is "save" if nothing but options are given
513 seen_non_option=
514 for opt
516 case "$opt" in
517 -*) ;;
518 *) seen_non_option=t; break ;;
519 esac
520 done
522 test -n "$seen_non_option" || set "save" "$@"
524 # Main command set
525 case "$1" in
526 list)
527 shift
528 list_stash "$@"
530 show)
531 shift
532 show_stash "$@"
534 save)
535 shift
536 save_stash "$@"
538 apply)
539 shift
540 apply_stash "$@"
542 clear)
543 shift
544 clear_stash "$@"
546 create)
547 if test $# -gt 0 && test "$1" = create
548 then
549 shift
551 create_stash "$*" && echo "$w_commit"
553 drop)
554 shift
555 drop_stash "$@"
557 pop)
558 shift
559 pop_stash "$@"
561 branch)
562 shift
563 apply_to_branch "$@"
566 case $# in
568 save_stash &&
569 say "$(gettext "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")")"
572 usage
573 esac
575 esac