Merge branch 'jk/use-compat-util-in-test-tool'
[git/debian.git] / transport-helper.c
blob143ca008c8f20384c8c4636e5372817946e66e14
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "transport.h"
3 #include "quote.h"
4 #include "run-command.h"
5 #include "commit.h"
6 #include "diff.h"
7 #include "revision.h"
8 #include "remote.h"
9 #include "string-list.h"
10 #include "thread-utils.h"
11 #include "sigchain.h"
12 #include "argv-array.h"
13 #include "refs.h"
14 #include "refspec.h"
15 #include "transport-internal.h"
16 #include "protocol.h"
18 static int debug;
20 struct helper_data {
21 const char *name;
22 struct child_process *helper;
23 FILE *out;
24 unsigned fetch : 1,
25 import : 1,
26 bidi_import : 1,
27 export : 1,
28 option : 1,
29 push : 1,
30 connect : 1,
31 stateless_connect : 1,
32 signed_tags : 1,
33 check_connectivity : 1,
34 no_disconnect_req : 1,
35 no_private_update : 1;
36 char *export_marks;
37 char *import_marks;
38 /* These go from remote name (as in "list") to private name */
39 struct refspec rs;
40 /* Transport options for fetch-pack/send-pack (should one of
41 * those be invoked).
43 struct git_transport_options transport_options;
46 static void sendline(struct helper_data *helper, struct strbuf *buffer)
48 if (debug)
49 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Remote helper: -> %s", buffer->buf);
50 if (write_in_full(helper->helper->in, buffer->buf, buffer->len) < 0)
51 die_errno(_("full write to remote helper failed"));
54 static int recvline_fh(FILE *helper, struct strbuf *buffer)
56 strbuf_reset(buffer);
57 if (debug)
58 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Remote helper: Waiting...\n");
59 if (strbuf_getline(buffer, helper) == EOF) {
60 if (debug)
61 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Remote helper quit.\n");
62 return 1;
65 if (debug)
66 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Remote helper: <- %s\n", buffer->buf);
67 return 0;
70 static int recvline(struct helper_data *helper, struct strbuf *buffer)
72 return recvline_fh(helper->out, buffer);
75 static void write_constant(int fd, const char *str)
77 if (debug)
78 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Remote helper: -> %s", str);
79 if (write_in_full(fd, str, strlen(str)) < 0)
80 die_errno(_("full write to remote helper failed"));
83 static const char *remove_ext_force(const char *url)
85 if (url) {
86 const char *colon = strchr(url, ':');
87 if (colon && colon[1] == ':')
88 return colon + 2;
90 return url;
93 static void do_take_over(struct transport *transport)
95 struct helper_data *data;
96 data = (struct helper_data *)transport->data;
97 transport_take_over(transport, data->helper);
98 fclose(data->out);
99 free(data);
102 static void standard_options(struct transport *t);
104 static struct child_process *get_helper(struct transport *transport)
106 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
107 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
108 struct child_process *helper;
109 int duped;
110 int code;
112 if (data->helper)
113 return data->helper;
115 helper = xmalloc(sizeof(*helper));
116 child_process_init(helper);
117 helper->in = -1;
118 helper->out = -1;
119 helper->err = 0;
120 argv_array_pushf(&helper->args, "git-remote-%s", data->name);
121 argv_array_push(&helper->args, transport->remote->name);
122 argv_array_push(&helper->args, remove_ext_force(transport->url));
123 helper->git_cmd = 0;
124 helper->silent_exec_failure = 1;
126 if (have_git_dir())
127 argv_array_pushf(&helper->env_array, "%s=%s",
128 GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, get_git_dir());
130 code = start_command(helper);
131 if (code < 0 && errno == ENOENT)
132 die(_("unable to find remote helper for '%s'"), data->name);
133 else if (code != 0)
134 exit(code);
136 data->helper = helper;
137 data->no_disconnect_req = 0;
138 refspec_init(&data->rs, REFSPEC_FETCH);
141 * Open the output as FILE* so strbuf_getline_*() family of
142 * functions can be used.
143 * Do this with duped fd because fclose() will close the fd,
144 * and stuff like taking over will require the fd to remain.
146 duped = dup(helper->out);
147 if (duped < 0)
148 die_errno(_("can't dup helper output fd"));
149 data->out = xfdopen(duped, "r");
151 write_constant(helper->in, "capabilities\n");
153 while (1) {
154 const char *capname, *arg;
155 int mandatory = 0;
156 if (recvline(data, &buf))
157 exit(128);
159 if (!*buf.buf)
160 break;
162 if (*buf.buf == '*') {
163 capname = buf.buf + 1;
164 mandatory = 1;
165 } else
166 capname = buf.buf;
168 if (debug)
169 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Got cap %s\n", capname);
170 if (!strcmp(capname, "fetch"))
171 data->fetch = 1;
172 else if (!strcmp(capname, "option"))
173 data->option = 1;
174 else if (!strcmp(capname, "push"))
175 data->push = 1;
176 else if (!strcmp(capname, "import"))
177 data->import = 1;
178 else if (!strcmp(capname, "bidi-import"))
179 data->bidi_import = 1;
180 else if (!strcmp(capname, "export"))
181 data->export = 1;
182 else if (!strcmp(capname, "check-connectivity"))
183 data->check_connectivity = 1;
184 else if (skip_prefix(capname, "refspec ", &arg)) {
185 refspec_append(&data->rs, arg);
186 } else if (!strcmp(capname, "connect")) {
187 data->connect = 1;
188 } else if (!strcmp(capname, "stateless-connect")) {
189 data->stateless_connect = 1;
190 } else if (!strcmp(capname, "signed-tags")) {
191 data->signed_tags = 1;
192 } else if (skip_prefix(capname, "export-marks ", &arg)) {
193 data->export_marks = xstrdup(arg);
194 } else if (skip_prefix(capname, "import-marks ", &arg)) {
195 data->import_marks = xstrdup(arg);
196 } else if (starts_with(capname, "no-private-update")) {
197 data->no_private_update = 1;
198 } else if (mandatory) {
199 die(_("unknown mandatory capability %s; this remote "
200 "helper probably needs newer version of Git"),
201 capname);
204 if (!data->rs.nr && (data->import || data->bidi_import || data->export)) {
205 warning(_("this remote helper should implement refspec capability"));
207 strbuf_release(&buf);
208 if (debug)
209 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Capabilities complete.\n");
210 standard_options(transport);
211 return data->helper;
214 static int disconnect_helper(struct transport *transport)
216 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
217 int res = 0;
219 if (data->helper) {
220 if (debug)
221 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Disconnecting.\n");
222 if (!data->no_disconnect_req) {
224 * Ignore write errors; there's nothing we can do,
225 * since we're about to close the pipe anyway. And the
226 * most likely error is EPIPE due to the helper dying
227 * to report an error itself.
229 sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
230 xwrite(data->helper->in, "\n", 1);
231 sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
233 close(data->helper->in);
234 close(data->helper->out);
235 fclose(data->out);
236 res = finish_command(data->helper);
237 FREE_AND_NULL(data->helper);
239 return res;
242 static const char *unsupported_options[] = {
243 TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK,
244 TRANS_OPT_RECEIVEPACK,
245 TRANS_OPT_THIN,
246 TRANS_OPT_KEEP
249 static const char *boolean_options[] = {
250 TRANS_OPT_THIN,
251 TRANS_OPT_KEEP,
252 TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS,
253 TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_RELATIVE
256 static int strbuf_set_helper_option(struct helper_data *data,
257 struct strbuf *buf)
259 int ret;
261 sendline(data, buf);
262 if (recvline(data, buf))
263 exit(128);
265 if (!strcmp(buf->buf, "ok"))
266 ret = 0;
267 else if (starts_with(buf->buf, "error"))
268 ret = -1;
269 else if (!strcmp(buf->buf, "unsupported"))
270 ret = 1;
271 else {
272 warning(_("%s unexpectedly said: '%s'"), data->name, buf->buf);
273 ret = 1;
275 return ret;
278 static int string_list_set_helper_option(struct helper_data *data,
279 const char *name,
280 struct string_list *list)
282 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
283 int i, ret = 0;
285 for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
286 strbuf_addf(&buf, "option %s ", name);
287 quote_c_style(list->items[i].string, &buf, NULL, 0);
288 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
290 if ((ret = strbuf_set_helper_option(data, &buf)))
291 break;
292 strbuf_reset(&buf);
294 strbuf_release(&buf);
295 return ret;
298 static int set_helper_option(struct transport *transport,
299 const char *name, const char *value)
301 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
302 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
303 int i, ret, is_bool = 0;
305 get_helper(transport);
307 if (!data->option)
308 return 1;
310 if (!strcmp(name, "deepen-not"))
311 return string_list_set_helper_option(data, name,
312 (struct string_list *)value);
314 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unsupported_options); i++) {
315 if (!strcmp(name, unsupported_options[i]))
316 return 1;
319 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(boolean_options); i++) {
320 if (!strcmp(name, boolean_options[i])) {
321 is_bool = 1;
322 break;
326 strbuf_addf(&buf, "option %s ", name);
327 if (is_bool)
328 strbuf_addstr(&buf, value ? "true" : "false");
329 else
330 quote_c_style(value, &buf, NULL, 0);
331 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
333 ret = strbuf_set_helper_option(data, &buf);
334 strbuf_release(&buf);
335 return ret;
338 static void standard_options(struct transport *t)
340 char buf[16];
341 int v = t->verbose;
343 set_helper_option(t, "progress", t->progress ? "true" : "false");
345 xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", v + 1);
346 set_helper_option(t, "verbosity", buf);
348 switch (t->family) {
349 case TRANSPORT_FAMILY_ALL:
351 * this is already the default,
352 * do not break old remote helpers by setting "all" here
354 break;
355 case TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV4:
356 set_helper_option(t, "family", "ipv4");
357 break;
358 case TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV6:
359 set_helper_option(t, "family", "ipv6");
360 break;
364 static int release_helper(struct transport *transport)
366 int res = 0;
367 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
368 refspec_clear(&data->rs);
369 res = disconnect_helper(transport);
370 free(transport->data);
371 return res;
374 static int fetch_with_fetch(struct transport *transport,
375 int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
377 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
378 int i;
379 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
381 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
382 const struct ref *posn = to_fetch[i];
383 if (posn->status & REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
384 continue;
386 strbuf_addf(&buf, "fetch %s %s\n",
387 oid_to_hex(&posn->old_oid),
388 posn->symref ? posn->symref : posn->name);
391 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
392 sendline(data, &buf);
394 while (1) {
395 if (recvline(data, &buf))
396 exit(128);
398 if (starts_with(buf.buf, "lock ")) {
399 const char *name = buf.buf + 5;
400 if (transport->pack_lockfile)
401 warning(_("%s also locked %s"), data->name, name);
402 else
403 transport->pack_lockfile = xstrdup(name);
405 else if (data->check_connectivity &&
406 data->transport_options.check_self_contained_and_connected &&
407 !strcmp(buf.buf, "connectivity-ok"))
408 data->transport_options.self_contained_and_connected = 1;
409 else if (!buf.len)
410 break;
411 else
412 warning(_("%s unexpectedly said: '%s'"), data->name, buf.buf);
414 strbuf_release(&buf);
415 return 0;
418 static int get_importer(struct transport *transport, struct child_process *fastimport)
420 struct child_process *helper = get_helper(transport);
421 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
422 int cat_blob_fd, code;
423 child_process_init(fastimport);
424 fastimport->in = helper->out;
425 argv_array_push(&fastimport->args, "fast-import");
426 argv_array_push(&fastimport->args, debug ? "--stats" : "--quiet");
428 if (data->bidi_import) {
429 cat_blob_fd = xdup(helper->in);
430 argv_array_pushf(&fastimport->args, "--cat-blob-fd=%d", cat_blob_fd);
432 fastimport->git_cmd = 1;
434 code = start_command(fastimport);
435 return code;
438 static int get_exporter(struct transport *transport,
439 struct child_process *fastexport,
440 struct string_list *revlist_args)
442 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
443 struct child_process *helper = get_helper(transport);
444 int i;
446 child_process_init(fastexport);
448 /* we need to duplicate helper->in because we want to use it after
449 * fastexport is done with it. */
450 fastexport->out = dup(helper->in);
451 argv_array_push(&fastexport->args, "fast-export");
452 argv_array_push(&fastexport->args, "--use-done-feature");
453 argv_array_push(&fastexport->args, data->signed_tags ?
454 "--signed-tags=verbatim" : "--signed-tags=warn-strip");
455 if (data->export_marks)
456 argv_array_pushf(&fastexport->args, "--export-marks=%s.tmp", data->export_marks);
457 if (data->import_marks)
458 argv_array_pushf(&fastexport->args, "--import-marks=%s", data->import_marks);
460 for (i = 0; i < revlist_args->nr; i++)
461 argv_array_push(&fastexport->args, revlist_args->items[i].string);
463 fastexport->git_cmd = 1;
464 return start_command(fastexport);
467 static int fetch_with_import(struct transport *transport,
468 int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
470 struct child_process fastimport;
471 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
472 int i;
473 struct ref *posn;
474 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
476 get_helper(transport);
478 if (get_importer(transport, &fastimport))
479 die(_("couldn't run fast-import"));
481 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
482 posn = to_fetch[i];
483 if (posn->status & REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
484 continue;
486 strbuf_addf(&buf, "import %s\n",
487 posn->symref ? posn->symref : posn->name);
488 sendline(data, &buf);
489 strbuf_reset(&buf);
492 write_constant(data->helper->in, "\n");
494 * remote-helpers that advertise the bidi-import capability are required to
495 * buffer the complete batch of import commands until this newline before
496 * sending data to fast-import.
497 * These helpers read back data from fast-import on their stdin, which could
498 * be mixed with import commands, otherwise.
501 if (finish_command(&fastimport))
502 die(_("error while running fast-import"));
505 * The fast-import stream of a remote helper that advertises
506 * the "refspec" capability writes to the refs named after the
507 * right hand side of the first refspec matching each ref we
508 * were fetching.
510 * (If no "refspec" capability was specified, for historical
511 * reasons we default to the equivalent of *:*.)
513 * Store the result in to_fetch[i].old_sha1. Callers such
514 * as "git fetch" can use the value to write feedback to the
515 * terminal, populate FETCH_HEAD, and determine what new value
516 * should be written to peer_ref if the update is a
517 * fast-forward or this is a forced update.
519 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
520 char *private, *name;
521 posn = to_fetch[i];
522 if (posn->status & REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
523 continue;
524 name = posn->symref ? posn->symref : posn->name;
525 if (data->rs.nr)
526 private = apply_refspecs(&data->rs, name);
527 else
528 private = xstrdup(name);
529 if (private) {
530 if (read_ref(private, &posn->old_oid) < 0)
531 die(_("could not read ref %s"), private);
532 free(private);
535 strbuf_release(&buf);
536 return 0;
539 static int run_connect(struct transport *transport, struct strbuf *cmdbuf)
541 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
542 int ret = 0;
543 int duped;
544 FILE *input;
545 struct child_process *helper;
547 helper = get_helper(transport);
550 * Yes, dup the pipe another time, as we need unbuffered version
551 * of input pipe as FILE*. fclose() closes the underlying fd and
552 * stream buffering only can be changed before first I/O operation
553 * on it.
555 duped = dup(helper->out);
556 if (duped < 0)
557 die_errno(_("can't dup helper output fd"));
558 input = xfdopen(duped, "r");
559 setvbuf(input, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
561 sendline(data, cmdbuf);
562 if (recvline_fh(input, cmdbuf))
563 exit(128);
565 if (!strcmp(cmdbuf->buf, "")) {
566 data->no_disconnect_req = 1;
567 if (debug)
568 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Smart transport connection "
569 "ready.\n");
570 ret = 1;
571 } else if (!strcmp(cmdbuf->buf, "fallback")) {
572 if (debug)
573 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Falling back to dumb "
574 "transport.\n");
575 } else {
576 die(_(_("unknown response to connect: %s")),
577 cmdbuf->buf);
580 fclose(input);
581 return ret;
584 static int process_connect_service(struct transport *transport,
585 const char *name, const char *exec)
587 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
588 struct strbuf cmdbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
589 int ret = 0;
592 * Handle --upload-pack and friends. This is fire and forget...
593 * just warn if it fails.
595 if (strcmp(name, exec)) {
596 int r = set_helper_option(transport, "servpath", exec);
597 if (r > 0)
598 warning(_("setting remote service path not supported by protocol"));
599 else if (r < 0)
600 warning(_("invalid remote service path"));
603 if (data->connect) {
604 strbuf_addf(&cmdbuf, "connect %s\n", name);
605 ret = run_connect(transport, &cmdbuf);
606 } else if (data->stateless_connect &&
607 (get_protocol_version_config() == protocol_v2) &&
608 !strcmp("git-upload-pack", name)) {
609 strbuf_addf(&cmdbuf, "stateless-connect %s\n", name);
610 ret = run_connect(transport, &cmdbuf);
611 if (ret)
612 transport->stateless_rpc = 1;
615 strbuf_release(&cmdbuf);
616 return ret;
619 static int process_connect(struct transport *transport,
620 int for_push)
622 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
623 const char *name;
624 const char *exec;
626 name = for_push ? "git-receive-pack" : "git-upload-pack";
627 if (for_push)
628 exec = data->transport_options.receivepack;
629 else
630 exec = data->transport_options.uploadpack;
632 return process_connect_service(transport, name, exec);
635 static int connect_helper(struct transport *transport, const char *name,
636 const char *exec, int fd[2])
638 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
640 /* Get_helper so connect is inited. */
641 get_helper(transport);
642 if (!data->connect)
643 die(_("operation not supported by protocol"));
645 if (!process_connect_service(transport, name, exec))
646 die(_("can't connect to subservice %s"), name);
648 fd[0] = data->helper->out;
649 fd[1] = data->helper->in;
650 return 0;
653 static int fetch(struct transport *transport,
654 int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
656 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
657 int i, count;
659 if (process_connect(transport, 0)) {
660 do_take_over(transport);
661 return transport->vtable->fetch(transport, nr_heads, to_fetch);
664 count = 0;
665 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++)
666 if (!(to_fetch[i]->status & REF_STATUS_UPTODATE))
667 count++;
669 if (!count)
670 return 0;
672 if (data->check_connectivity &&
673 data->transport_options.check_self_contained_and_connected)
674 set_helper_option(transport, "check-connectivity", "true");
676 if (transport->cloning)
677 set_helper_option(transport, "cloning", "true");
679 if (data->transport_options.update_shallow)
680 set_helper_option(transport, "update-shallow", "true");
682 if (data->transport_options.filter_options.choice)
683 set_helper_option(
684 transport, "filter",
685 data->transport_options.filter_options.filter_spec);
687 if (data->transport_options.negotiation_tips)
688 warning("Ignoring --negotiation-tip because the protocol does not support it.");
690 if (data->fetch)
691 return fetch_with_fetch(transport, nr_heads, to_fetch);
693 if (data->import)
694 return fetch_with_import(transport, nr_heads, to_fetch);
696 return -1;
699 static int push_update_ref_status(struct strbuf *buf,
700 struct ref **ref,
701 struct ref *remote_refs)
703 char *refname, *msg;
704 int status, forced = 0;
706 if (starts_with(buf->buf, "ok ")) {
707 status = REF_STATUS_OK;
708 refname = buf->buf + 3;
709 } else if (starts_with(buf->buf, "error ")) {
710 status = REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT;
711 refname = buf->buf + 6;
712 } else
713 die(_("expected ok/error, helper said '%s'"), buf->buf);
715 msg = strchr(refname, ' ');
716 if (msg) {
717 struct strbuf msg_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
718 const char *end;
720 *msg++ = '\0';
721 if (!unquote_c_style(&msg_buf, msg, &end))
722 msg = strbuf_detach(&msg_buf, NULL);
723 else
724 msg = xstrdup(msg);
725 strbuf_release(&msg_buf);
727 if (!strcmp(msg, "no match")) {
728 status = REF_STATUS_NONE;
729 FREE_AND_NULL(msg);
731 else if (!strcmp(msg, "up to date")) {
732 status = REF_STATUS_UPTODATE;
733 FREE_AND_NULL(msg);
735 else if (!strcmp(msg, "non-fast forward")) {
736 status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD;
737 FREE_AND_NULL(msg);
739 else if (!strcmp(msg, "already exists")) {
740 status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS;
741 FREE_AND_NULL(msg);
743 else if (!strcmp(msg, "fetch first")) {
744 status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST;
745 FREE_AND_NULL(msg);
747 else if (!strcmp(msg, "needs force")) {
748 status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE;
749 FREE_AND_NULL(msg);
751 else if (!strcmp(msg, "stale info")) {
752 status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE;
753 FREE_AND_NULL(msg);
755 else if (!strcmp(msg, "forced update")) {
756 forced = 1;
757 FREE_AND_NULL(msg);
761 if (*ref)
762 *ref = find_ref_by_name(*ref, refname);
763 if (!*ref)
764 *ref = find_ref_by_name(remote_refs, refname);
765 if (!*ref) {
766 warning(_("helper reported unexpected status of %s"), refname);
767 return 1;
770 if ((*ref)->status != REF_STATUS_NONE) {
772 * Earlier, the ref was marked not to be pushed, so ignore the ref
773 * status reported by the remote helper if the latter is 'no match'.
775 if (status == REF_STATUS_NONE)
776 return 1;
779 (*ref)->status = status;
780 (*ref)->forced_update |= forced;
781 (*ref)->remote_status = msg;
782 return !(status == REF_STATUS_OK);
785 static int push_update_refs_status(struct helper_data *data,
786 struct ref *remote_refs,
787 int flags)
789 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
790 struct ref *ref = remote_refs;
791 int ret = 0;
793 for (;;) {
794 char *private;
796 if (recvline(data, &buf)) {
797 ret = 1;
798 break;
801 if (!buf.len)
802 break;
804 if (push_update_ref_status(&buf, &ref, remote_refs))
805 continue;
807 if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN || !data->rs.nr || data->no_private_update)
808 continue;
810 /* propagate back the update to the remote namespace */
811 private = apply_refspecs(&data->rs, ref->name);
812 if (!private)
813 continue;
814 update_ref("update by helper", private, &ref->new_oid, NULL,
815 0, 0);
816 free(private);
818 strbuf_release(&buf);
819 return ret;
822 static void set_common_push_options(struct transport *transport,
823 const char *name, int flags)
825 if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN) {
826 if (set_helper_option(transport, "dry-run", "true") != 0)
827 die(_("helper %s does not support dry-run"), name);
828 } else if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS) {
829 if (set_helper_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_PUSH_CERT, "true") != 0)
830 die(_("helper %s does not support --signed"), name);
831 } else if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED) {
832 if (set_helper_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_PUSH_CERT, "if-asked") != 0)
833 die(_("helper %s does not support --signed=if-asked"), name);
836 if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_OPTIONS) {
837 struct string_list_item *item;
838 for_each_string_list_item(item, transport->push_options)
839 if (set_helper_option(transport, "push-option", item->string) != 0)
840 die(_("helper %s does not support 'push-option'"), name);
844 static int push_refs_with_push(struct transport *transport,
845 struct ref *remote_refs, int flags)
847 int force_all = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE;
848 int mirror = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR;
849 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
850 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
851 struct ref *ref;
852 struct string_list cas_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
853 struct string_list_item *cas_option;
855 get_helper(transport);
856 if (!data->push)
857 return 1;
859 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
860 if (!ref->peer_ref && !mirror)
861 continue;
863 /* Check for statuses set by set_ref_status_for_push() */
864 switch (ref->status) {
865 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD:
866 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE:
867 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS:
868 case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
869 continue;
870 default:
871 ; /* do nothing */
874 if (force_all)
875 ref->force = 1;
877 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "push ");
878 if (!ref->deletion) {
879 if (ref->force)
880 strbuf_addch(&buf, '+');
881 if (ref->peer_ref)
882 strbuf_addstr(&buf, ref->peer_ref->name);
883 else
884 strbuf_addstr(&buf, oid_to_hex(&ref->new_oid));
886 strbuf_addch(&buf, ':');
887 strbuf_addstr(&buf, ref->name);
888 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
891 * The "--force-with-lease" options without explicit
892 * values to expect have already been expanded into
893 * the ref->old_oid_expect[] field; we can ignore
894 * transport->smart_options->cas altogether and instead
895 * can enumerate them from the refs.
897 if (ref->expect_old_sha1) {
898 struct strbuf cas = STRBUF_INIT;
899 strbuf_addf(&cas, "%s:%s",
900 ref->name, oid_to_hex(&ref->old_oid_expect));
901 string_list_append_nodup(&cas_options,
902 strbuf_detach(&cas, NULL));
905 if (buf.len == 0) {
906 string_list_clear(&cas_options, 0);
907 return 0;
910 for_each_string_list_item(cas_option, &cas_options)
911 set_helper_option(transport, "cas", cas_option->string);
912 set_common_push_options(transport, data->name, flags);
914 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
915 sendline(data, &buf);
916 strbuf_release(&buf);
917 string_list_clear(&cas_options, 0);
919 return push_update_refs_status(data, remote_refs, flags);
922 static int push_refs_with_export(struct transport *transport,
923 struct ref *remote_refs, int flags)
925 struct ref *ref;
926 struct child_process *helper, exporter;
927 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
928 struct string_list revlist_args = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
929 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
931 if (!data->rs.nr)
932 die(_("remote-helper doesn't support push; refspec needed"));
934 set_common_push_options(transport, data->name, flags);
935 if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE) {
936 if (set_helper_option(transport, "force", "true") != 0)
937 warning(_("helper %s does not support 'force'"), data->name);
940 helper = get_helper(transport);
942 write_constant(helper->in, "export\n");
944 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
945 char *private;
946 struct object_id oid;
948 private = apply_refspecs(&data->rs, ref->name);
949 if (private && !get_oid(private, &oid)) {
950 strbuf_addf(&buf, "^%s", private);
951 string_list_append_nodup(&revlist_args,
952 strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL));
953 oidcpy(&ref->old_oid, &oid);
955 free(private);
957 if (ref->peer_ref) {
958 if (strcmp(ref->name, ref->peer_ref->name)) {
959 if (!ref->deletion) {
960 const char *name;
961 int flag;
963 /* Follow symbolic refs (mainly for HEAD). */
964 name = resolve_ref_unsafe(ref->peer_ref->name,
965 RESOLVE_REF_READING,
966 &oid, &flag);
967 if (!name || !(flag & REF_ISSYMREF))
968 name = ref->peer_ref->name;
970 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s:%s", name, ref->name);
971 } else
972 strbuf_addf(&buf, ":%s", ref->name);
974 string_list_append(&revlist_args, "--refspec");
975 string_list_append(&revlist_args, buf.buf);
976 strbuf_release(&buf);
978 if (!ref->deletion)
979 string_list_append(&revlist_args, ref->peer_ref->name);
983 if (get_exporter(transport, &exporter, &revlist_args))
984 die(_("couldn't run fast-export"));
986 string_list_clear(&revlist_args, 1);
988 if (finish_command(&exporter))
989 die(_("error while running fast-export"));
990 if (push_update_refs_status(data, remote_refs, flags))
991 return 1;
993 if (data->export_marks) {
994 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s.tmp", data->export_marks);
995 rename(buf.buf, data->export_marks);
996 strbuf_release(&buf);
999 return 0;
1002 static int push_refs(struct transport *transport,
1003 struct ref *remote_refs, int flags)
1005 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
1007 if (process_connect(transport, 1)) {
1008 do_take_over(transport);
1009 return transport->vtable->push_refs(transport, remote_refs, flags);
1012 if (!remote_refs) {
1013 fprintf(stderr,
1014 _("No refs in common and none specified; doing nothing.\n"
1015 "Perhaps you should specify a branch such as 'master'.\n"));
1016 return 0;
1019 if (data->push)
1020 return push_refs_with_push(transport, remote_refs, flags);
1022 if (data->export)
1023 return push_refs_with_export(transport, remote_refs, flags);
1025 return -1;
1029 static int has_attribute(const char *attrs, const char *attr) {
1030 int len;
1031 if (!attrs)
1032 return 0;
1034 len = strlen(attr);
1035 for (;;) {
1036 const char *space = strchrnul(attrs, ' ');
1037 if (len == space - attrs && !strncmp(attrs, attr, len))
1038 return 1;
1039 if (!*space)
1040 return 0;
1041 attrs = space + 1;
1045 static struct ref *get_refs_list(struct transport *transport, int for_push,
1046 const struct argv_array *ref_prefixes)
1048 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
1049 struct child_process *helper;
1050 struct ref *ret = NULL;
1051 struct ref **tail = &ret;
1052 struct ref *posn;
1053 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1055 helper = get_helper(transport);
1057 if (process_connect(transport, for_push)) {
1058 do_take_over(transport);
1059 return transport->vtable->get_refs_list(transport, for_push, ref_prefixes);
1062 if (data->push && for_push)
1063 write_str_in_full(helper->in, "list for-push\n");
1064 else
1065 write_str_in_full(helper->in, "list\n");
1067 while (1) {
1068 char *eov, *eon;
1069 if (recvline(data, &buf))
1070 exit(128);
1072 if (!*buf.buf)
1073 break;
1075 eov = strchr(buf.buf, ' ');
1076 if (!eov)
1077 die(_("malformed response in ref list: %s"), buf.buf);
1078 eon = strchr(eov + 1, ' ');
1079 *eov = '\0';
1080 if (eon)
1081 *eon = '\0';
1082 *tail = alloc_ref(eov + 1);
1083 if (buf.buf[0] == '@')
1084 (*tail)->symref = xstrdup(buf.buf + 1);
1085 else if (buf.buf[0] != '?')
1086 get_oid_hex(buf.buf, &(*tail)->old_oid);
1087 if (eon) {
1088 if (has_attribute(eon + 1, "unchanged")) {
1089 (*tail)->status |= REF_STATUS_UPTODATE;
1090 if (read_ref((*tail)->name, &(*tail)->old_oid) < 0)
1091 die(_("could not read ref %s"),
1092 (*tail)->name);
1095 tail = &((*tail)->next);
1097 if (debug)
1098 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Read ref listing.\n");
1099 strbuf_release(&buf);
1101 for (posn = ret; posn; posn = posn->next)
1102 resolve_remote_symref(posn, ret);
1104 return ret;
1107 static struct transport_vtable vtable = {
1108 set_helper_option,
1109 get_refs_list,
1110 fetch,
1111 push_refs,
1112 connect_helper,
1113 release_helper
1116 int transport_helper_init(struct transport *transport, const char *name)
1118 struct helper_data *data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
1119 data->name = name;
1121 transport_check_allowed(name);
1123 if (getenv("GIT_TRANSPORT_HELPER_DEBUG"))
1124 debug = 1;
1126 transport->data = data;
1127 transport->vtable = &vtable;
1128 transport->smart_options = &(data->transport_options);
1129 return 0;
1133 * Linux pipes can buffer 65536 bytes at once (and most platforms can
1134 * buffer less), so attempt reads and writes with up to that size.
1136 #define BUFFERSIZE 65536
1137 /* This should be enough to hold debugging message. */
1138 #define PBUFFERSIZE 8192
1140 /* Print bidirectional transfer loop debug message. */
1141 __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
1142 static void transfer_debug(const char *fmt, ...)
1145 * NEEDSWORK: This function is sometimes used from multiple threads, and
1146 * we end up using debug_enabled racily. That "should not matter" since
1147 * we always write the same value, but it's still wrong. This function
1148 * is listed in .tsan-suppressions for the time being.
1151 va_list args;
1152 char msgbuf[PBUFFERSIZE];
1153 static int debug_enabled = -1;
1155 if (debug_enabled < 0)
1156 debug_enabled = getenv("GIT_TRANSLOOP_DEBUG") ? 1 : 0;
1157 if (!debug_enabled)
1158 return;
1160 va_start(args, fmt);
1161 vsnprintf(msgbuf, PBUFFERSIZE, fmt, args);
1162 va_end(args);
1163 fprintf(stderr, "Transfer loop debugging: %s\n", msgbuf);
1166 /* Stream state: More data may be coming in this direction. */
1167 #define SSTATE_TRANSFERRING 0
1169 * Stream state: No more data coming in this direction, flushing rest of
1170 * data.
1172 #define SSTATE_FLUSHING 1
1173 /* Stream state: Transfer in this direction finished. */
1174 #define SSTATE_FINISHED 2
1176 #define STATE_NEEDS_READING(state) ((state) <= SSTATE_TRANSFERRING)
1177 #define STATE_NEEDS_WRITING(state) ((state) <= SSTATE_FLUSHING)
1178 #define STATE_NEEDS_CLOSING(state) ((state) == SSTATE_FLUSHING)
1180 /* Unidirectional transfer. */
1181 struct unidirectional_transfer {
1182 /* Source */
1183 int src;
1184 /* Destination */
1185 int dest;
1186 /* Is source socket? */
1187 int src_is_sock;
1188 /* Is destination socket? */
1189 int dest_is_sock;
1190 /* Transfer state (TRANSFERRING/FLUSHING/FINISHED) */
1191 int state;
1192 /* Buffer. */
1193 char buf[BUFFERSIZE];
1194 /* Buffer used. */
1195 size_t bufuse;
1196 /* Name of source. */
1197 const char *src_name;
1198 /* Name of destination. */
1199 const char *dest_name;
1202 /* Closes the target (for writing) if transfer has finished. */
1203 static void udt_close_if_finished(struct unidirectional_transfer *t)
1205 if (STATE_NEEDS_CLOSING(t->state) && !t->bufuse) {
1206 t->state = SSTATE_FINISHED;
1207 if (t->dest_is_sock)
1208 shutdown(t->dest, SHUT_WR);
1209 else
1210 close(t->dest);
1211 transfer_debug("Closed %s.", t->dest_name);
1216 * Tries to read data from source into buffer. If buffer is full,
1217 * no data is read. Returns 0 on success, -1 on error.
1219 static int udt_do_read(struct unidirectional_transfer *t)
1221 ssize_t bytes;
1223 if (t->bufuse == BUFFERSIZE)
1224 return 0; /* No space for more. */
1226 transfer_debug("%s is readable", t->src_name);
1227 bytes = read(t->src, t->buf + t->bufuse, BUFFERSIZE - t->bufuse);
1228 if (bytes < 0 && errno != EWOULDBLOCK && errno != EAGAIN &&
1229 errno != EINTR) {
1230 error_errno(_("read(%s) failed"), t->src_name);
1231 return -1;
1232 } else if (bytes == 0) {
1233 transfer_debug("%s EOF (with %i bytes in buffer)",
1234 t->src_name, (int)t->bufuse);
1235 t->state = SSTATE_FLUSHING;
1236 } else if (bytes > 0) {
1237 t->bufuse += bytes;
1238 transfer_debug("Read %i bytes from %s (buffer now at %i)",
1239 (int)bytes, t->src_name, (int)t->bufuse);
1241 return 0;
1244 /* Tries to write data from buffer into destination. If buffer is empty,
1245 * no data is written. Returns 0 on success, -1 on error.
1247 static int udt_do_write(struct unidirectional_transfer *t)
1249 ssize_t bytes;
1251 if (t->bufuse == 0)
1252 return 0; /* Nothing to write. */
1254 transfer_debug("%s is writable", t->dest_name);
1255 bytes = xwrite(t->dest, t->buf, t->bufuse);
1256 if (bytes < 0 && errno != EWOULDBLOCK) {
1257 error_errno(_("write(%s) failed"), t->dest_name);
1258 return -1;
1259 } else if (bytes > 0) {
1260 t->bufuse -= bytes;
1261 if (t->bufuse)
1262 memmove(t->buf, t->buf + bytes, t->bufuse);
1263 transfer_debug("Wrote %i bytes to %s (buffer now at %i)",
1264 (int)bytes, t->dest_name, (int)t->bufuse);
1266 return 0;
1270 /* State of bidirectional transfer loop. */
1271 struct bidirectional_transfer_state {
1272 /* Direction from program to git. */
1273 struct unidirectional_transfer ptg;
1274 /* Direction from git to program. */
1275 struct unidirectional_transfer gtp;
1278 static void *udt_copy_task_routine(void *udt)
1280 struct unidirectional_transfer *t = (struct unidirectional_transfer *)udt;
1281 while (t->state != SSTATE_FINISHED) {
1282 if (STATE_NEEDS_READING(t->state))
1283 if (udt_do_read(t))
1284 return NULL;
1285 if (STATE_NEEDS_WRITING(t->state))
1286 if (udt_do_write(t))
1287 return NULL;
1288 if (STATE_NEEDS_CLOSING(t->state))
1289 udt_close_if_finished(t);
1291 return udt; /* Just some non-NULL value. */
1294 #ifndef NO_PTHREADS
1297 * Join thread, with appropriate errors on failure. Name is name for the
1298 * thread (for error messages). Returns 0 on success, 1 on failure.
1300 static int tloop_join(pthread_t thread, const char *name)
1302 int err;
1303 void *tret;
1304 err = pthread_join(thread, &tret);
1305 if (!tret) {
1306 error(_("%s thread failed"), name);
1307 return 1;
1309 if (err) {
1310 error(_("%s thread failed to join: %s"), name, strerror(err));
1311 return 1;
1313 return 0;
1317 * Spawn the transfer tasks and then wait for them. Returns 0 on success,
1318 * -1 on failure.
1320 static int tloop_spawnwait_tasks(struct bidirectional_transfer_state *s)
1322 pthread_t gtp_thread;
1323 pthread_t ptg_thread;
1324 int err;
1325 int ret = 0;
1326 err = pthread_create(&gtp_thread, NULL, udt_copy_task_routine,
1327 &s->gtp);
1328 if (err)
1329 die(_("can't start thread for copying data: %s"), strerror(err));
1330 err = pthread_create(&ptg_thread, NULL, udt_copy_task_routine,
1331 &s->ptg);
1332 if (err)
1333 die(_("can't start thread for copying data: %s"), strerror(err));
1335 ret |= tloop_join(gtp_thread, "Git to program copy");
1336 ret |= tloop_join(ptg_thread, "Program to git copy");
1337 return ret;
1339 #else
1341 /* Close the source and target (for writing) for transfer. */
1342 static void udt_kill_transfer(struct unidirectional_transfer *t)
1344 t->state = SSTATE_FINISHED;
1346 * Socket read end left open isn't a disaster if nobody
1347 * attempts to read from it (mingw compat headers do not
1348 * have SHUT_RD)...
1350 * We can't fully close the socket since otherwise gtp
1351 * task would first close the socket it sends data to
1352 * while closing the ptg file descriptors.
1354 if (!t->src_is_sock)
1355 close(t->src);
1356 if (t->dest_is_sock)
1357 shutdown(t->dest, SHUT_WR);
1358 else
1359 close(t->dest);
1363 * Join process, with appropriate errors on failure. Name is name for the
1364 * process (for error messages). Returns 0 on success, 1 on failure.
1366 static int tloop_join(pid_t pid, const char *name)
1368 int tret;
1369 if (waitpid(pid, &tret, 0) < 0) {
1370 error_errno(_("%s process failed to wait"), name);
1371 return 1;
1373 if (!WIFEXITED(tret) || WEXITSTATUS(tret)) {
1374 error(_("%s process failed"), name);
1375 return 1;
1377 return 0;
1381 * Spawn the transfer tasks and then wait for them. Returns 0 on success,
1382 * -1 on failure.
1384 static int tloop_spawnwait_tasks(struct bidirectional_transfer_state *s)
1386 pid_t pid1, pid2;
1387 int ret = 0;
1389 /* Fork thread #1: git to program. */
1390 pid1 = fork();
1391 if (pid1 < 0)
1392 die_errno(_("can't start thread for copying data"));
1393 else if (pid1 == 0) {
1394 udt_kill_transfer(&s->ptg);
1395 exit(udt_copy_task_routine(&s->gtp) ? 0 : 1);
1398 /* Fork thread #2: program to git. */
1399 pid2 = fork();
1400 if (pid2 < 0)
1401 die_errno(_("can't start thread for copying data"));
1402 else if (pid2 == 0) {
1403 udt_kill_transfer(&s->gtp);
1404 exit(udt_copy_task_routine(&s->ptg) ? 0 : 1);
1408 * Close both streams in parent as to not interfere with
1409 * end of file detection and wait for both tasks to finish.
1411 udt_kill_transfer(&s->gtp);
1412 udt_kill_transfer(&s->ptg);
1413 ret |= tloop_join(pid1, "Git to program copy");
1414 ret |= tloop_join(pid2, "Program to git copy");
1415 return ret;
1417 #endif
1420 * Copies data from stdin to output and from input to stdout simultaneously.
1421 * Additionally filtering through given filter. If filter is NULL, uses
1422 * identity filter.
1424 int bidirectional_transfer_loop(int input, int output)
1426 struct bidirectional_transfer_state state;
1428 /* Fill the state fields. */
1429 state.ptg.src = input;
1430 state.ptg.dest = 1;
1431 state.ptg.src_is_sock = (input == output);
1432 state.ptg.dest_is_sock = 0;
1433 state.ptg.state = SSTATE_TRANSFERRING;
1434 state.ptg.bufuse = 0;
1435 state.ptg.src_name = "remote input";
1436 state.ptg.dest_name = "stdout";
1438 state.gtp.src = 0;
1439 state.gtp.dest = output;
1440 state.gtp.src_is_sock = 0;
1441 state.gtp.dest_is_sock = (input == output);
1442 state.gtp.state = SSTATE_TRANSFERRING;
1443 state.gtp.bufuse = 0;
1444 state.gtp.src_name = "stdin";
1445 state.gtp.dest_name = "remote output";
1447 return tloop_spawnwait_tasks(&state);