Merge branch 'sg/t4051-fix'
[git/debian.git] / config.c
blob9a0b10d4bc23fc0381ea61b492c1199e91ae5861
1 /*
2 * GIT - The information manager from hell
4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
5 * Copyright (C) Johannes Schindelin, 2005
7 */
8 #include "cache.h"
9 #include "branch.h"
10 #include "config.h"
11 #include "repository.h"
12 #include "lockfile.h"
13 #include "exec-cmd.h"
14 #include "strbuf.h"
15 #include "quote.h"
16 #include "hashmap.h"
17 #include "string-list.h"
18 #include "object-store.h"
19 #include "utf8.h"
20 #include "dir.h"
21 #include "color.h"
23 struct config_source {
24 struct config_source *prev;
25 union {
26 FILE *file;
27 struct config_buf {
28 const char *buf;
29 size_t len;
30 size_t pos;
31 } buf;
32 } u;
33 enum config_origin_type origin_type;
34 const char *name;
35 const char *path;
36 enum config_error_action default_error_action;
37 int linenr;
38 int eof;
39 struct strbuf value;
40 struct strbuf var;
41 unsigned subsection_case_sensitive : 1;
43 int (*do_fgetc)(struct config_source *c);
44 int (*do_ungetc)(int c, struct config_source *conf);
45 long (*do_ftell)(struct config_source *c);
49 * These variables record the "current" config source, which
50 * can be accessed by parsing callbacks.
52 * The "cf" variable will be non-NULL only when we are actually parsing a real
53 * config source (file, blob, cmdline, etc).
55 * The "current_config_kvi" variable will be non-NULL only when we are feeding
56 * cached config from a configset into a callback.
58 * They should generally never be non-NULL at the same time. If they are both
59 * NULL, then we aren't parsing anything (and depending on the function looking
60 * at the variables, it's either a bug for it to be called in the first place,
61 * or it's a function which can be reused for non-config purposes, and should
62 * fall back to some sane behavior).
64 static struct config_source *cf;
65 static struct key_value_info *current_config_kvi;
68 * Similar to the variables above, this gives access to the "scope" of the
69 * current value (repo, global, etc). For cached values, it can be found via
70 * the current_config_kvi as above. During parsing, the current value can be
71 * found in this variable. It's not part of "cf" because it transcends a single
72 * file (i.e., a file included from .git/config is still in "repo" scope).
74 static enum config_scope current_parsing_scope;
76 static int core_compression_seen;
77 static int pack_compression_seen;
78 static int zlib_compression_seen;
80 static int config_file_fgetc(struct config_source *conf)
82 return getc_unlocked(conf->u.file);
85 static int config_file_ungetc(int c, struct config_source *conf)
87 return ungetc(c, conf->u.file);
90 static long config_file_ftell(struct config_source *conf)
92 return ftell(conf->u.file);
96 static int config_buf_fgetc(struct config_source *conf)
98 if (conf->u.buf.pos < conf->u.buf.len)
99 return conf->u.buf.buf[conf->u.buf.pos++];
101 return EOF;
104 static int config_buf_ungetc(int c, struct config_source *conf)
106 if (conf->u.buf.pos > 0) {
107 conf->u.buf.pos--;
108 if (conf->u.buf.buf[conf->u.buf.pos] != c)
109 BUG("config_buf can only ungetc the same character");
110 return c;
113 return EOF;
116 static long config_buf_ftell(struct config_source *conf)
118 return conf->u.buf.pos;
121 #define MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH 10
122 static const char include_depth_advice[] = N_(
123 "exceeded maximum include depth (%d) while including\n"
124 " %s\n"
125 "from\n"
126 " %s\n"
127 "Do you have circular includes?");
128 static int handle_path_include(const char *path, struct config_include_data *inc)
130 int ret = 0;
131 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
132 char *expanded;
134 if (!path)
135 return config_error_nonbool("include.path");
137 expanded = expand_user_path(path, 0);
138 if (!expanded)
139 return error(_("could not expand include path '%s'"), path);
140 path = expanded;
143 * Use an absolute path as-is, but interpret relative paths
144 * based on the including config file.
146 if (!is_absolute_path(path)) {
147 char *slash;
149 if (!cf || !cf->path)
150 return error(_("relative config includes must come from files"));
152 slash = find_last_dir_sep(cf->path);
153 if (slash)
154 strbuf_add(&buf, cf->path, slash - cf->path + 1);
155 strbuf_addstr(&buf, path);
156 path = buf.buf;
159 if (!access_or_die(path, R_OK, 0)) {
160 if (++inc->depth > MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH)
161 die(_(include_depth_advice), MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH, path,
162 !cf ? "<unknown>" :
163 cf->name ? cf->name :
164 "the command line");
165 ret = git_config_from_file(git_config_include, path, inc);
166 inc->depth--;
168 strbuf_release(&buf);
169 free(expanded);
170 return ret;
173 static int prepare_include_condition_pattern(struct strbuf *pat)
175 struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
176 char *expanded;
177 int prefix = 0;
179 expanded = expand_user_path(pat->buf, 1);
180 if (expanded) {
181 strbuf_reset(pat);
182 strbuf_addstr(pat, expanded);
183 free(expanded);
186 if (pat->buf[0] == '.' && is_dir_sep(pat->buf[1])) {
187 const char *slash;
189 if (!cf || !cf->path)
190 return error(_("relative config include "
191 "conditionals must come from files"));
193 strbuf_realpath(&path, cf->path, 1);
194 slash = find_last_dir_sep(path.buf);
195 if (!slash)
196 BUG("how is this possible?");
197 strbuf_splice(pat, 0, 1, path.buf, slash - path.buf);
198 prefix = slash - path.buf + 1 /* slash */;
199 } else if (!is_absolute_path(pat->buf))
200 strbuf_insert(pat, 0, "**/", 3);
202 if (pat->len && is_dir_sep(pat->buf[pat->len - 1]))
203 strbuf_addstr(pat, "**");
205 strbuf_release(&path);
206 return prefix;
209 static int include_by_gitdir(const struct config_options *opts,
210 const char *cond, size_t cond_len, int icase)
212 struct strbuf text = STRBUF_INIT;
213 struct strbuf pattern = STRBUF_INIT;
214 int ret = 0, prefix;
215 const char *git_dir;
216 int already_tried_absolute = 0;
218 if (opts->git_dir)
219 git_dir = opts->git_dir;
220 else
221 goto done;
223 strbuf_realpath(&text, git_dir, 1);
224 strbuf_add(&pattern, cond, cond_len);
225 prefix = prepare_include_condition_pattern(&pattern);
227 again:
228 if (prefix < 0)
229 goto done;
231 if (prefix > 0) {
233 * perform literal matching on the prefix part so that
234 * any wildcard character in it can't create side effects.
236 if (text.len < prefix)
237 goto done;
238 if (!icase && strncmp(pattern.buf, text.buf, prefix))
239 goto done;
240 if (icase && strncasecmp(pattern.buf, text.buf, prefix))
241 goto done;
244 ret = !wildmatch(pattern.buf + prefix, text.buf + prefix,
245 icase ? WM_CASEFOLD : 0);
247 if (!ret && !already_tried_absolute) {
249 * We've tried e.g. matching gitdir:~/work, but if
250 * ~/work is a symlink to /mnt/storage/work
251 * strbuf_realpath() will expand it, so the rule won't
252 * match. Let's match against a
253 * strbuf_add_absolute_path() version of the path,
254 * which'll do the right thing
256 strbuf_reset(&text);
257 strbuf_add_absolute_path(&text, git_dir);
258 already_tried_absolute = 1;
259 goto again;
261 done:
262 strbuf_release(&pattern);
263 strbuf_release(&text);
264 return ret;
267 static int include_condition_is_true(const struct config_options *opts,
268 const char *cond, size_t cond_len)
271 if (skip_prefix_mem(cond, cond_len, "gitdir:", &cond, &cond_len))
272 return include_by_gitdir(opts, cond, cond_len, 0);
273 else if (skip_prefix_mem(cond, cond_len, "gitdir/i:", &cond, &cond_len))
274 return include_by_gitdir(opts, cond, cond_len, 1);
276 /* unknown conditionals are always false */
277 return 0;
280 int git_config_include(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
282 struct config_include_data *inc = data;
283 const char *cond, *key;
284 int cond_len;
285 int ret;
288 * Pass along all values, including "include" directives; this makes it
289 * possible to query information on the includes themselves.
291 ret = inc->fn(var, value, inc->data);
292 if (ret < 0)
293 return ret;
295 if (!strcmp(var, "include.path"))
296 ret = handle_path_include(value, inc);
298 if (!parse_config_key(var, "includeif", &cond, &cond_len, &key) &&
299 (cond && include_condition_is_true(inc->opts, cond, cond_len)) &&
300 !strcmp(key, "path"))
301 ret = handle_path_include(value, inc);
303 return ret;
306 void git_config_push_parameter(const char *text)
308 struct strbuf env = STRBUF_INIT;
309 const char *old = getenv(CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT);
310 if (old && *old) {
311 strbuf_addstr(&env, old);
312 strbuf_addch(&env, ' ');
314 sq_quote_buf(&env, text);
315 setenv(CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT, env.buf, 1);
316 strbuf_release(&env);
319 static inline int iskeychar(int c)
321 return isalnum(c) || c == '-';
325 * Auxiliary function to sanity-check and split the key into the section
326 * identifier and variable name.
328 * Returns 0 on success, -1 when there is an invalid character in the key and
329 * -2 if there is no section name in the key.
331 * store_key - pointer to char* which will hold a copy of the key with
332 * lowercase section and variable name
333 * baselen - pointer to int which will hold the length of the
334 * section + subsection part, can be NULL
336 static int git_config_parse_key_1(const char *key, char **store_key, int *baselen_, int quiet)
338 int i, dot, baselen;
339 const char *last_dot = strrchr(key, '.');
342 * Since "key" actually contains the section name and the real
343 * key name separated by a dot, we have to know where the dot is.
346 if (last_dot == NULL || last_dot == key) {
347 if (!quiet)
348 error(_("key does not contain a section: %s"), key);
349 return -CONFIG_NO_SECTION_OR_NAME;
352 if (!last_dot[1]) {
353 if (!quiet)
354 error(_("key does not contain variable name: %s"), key);
355 return -CONFIG_NO_SECTION_OR_NAME;
358 baselen = last_dot - key;
359 if (baselen_)
360 *baselen_ = baselen;
363 * Validate the key and while at it, lower case it for matching.
365 if (store_key)
366 *store_key = xmallocz(strlen(key));
368 dot = 0;
369 for (i = 0; key[i]; i++) {
370 unsigned char c = key[i];
371 if (c == '.')
372 dot = 1;
373 /* Leave the extended basename untouched.. */
374 if (!dot || i > baselen) {
375 if (!iskeychar(c) ||
376 (i == baselen + 1 && !isalpha(c))) {
377 if (!quiet)
378 error(_("invalid key: %s"), key);
379 goto out_free_ret_1;
381 c = tolower(c);
382 } else if (c == '\n') {
383 if (!quiet)
384 error(_("invalid key (newline): %s"), key);
385 goto out_free_ret_1;
387 if (store_key)
388 (*store_key)[i] = c;
391 return 0;
393 out_free_ret_1:
394 if (store_key) {
395 FREE_AND_NULL(*store_key);
397 return -CONFIG_INVALID_KEY;
400 int git_config_parse_key(const char *key, char **store_key, int *baselen)
402 return git_config_parse_key_1(key, store_key, baselen, 0);
405 int git_config_key_is_valid(const char *key)
407 return !git_config_parse_key_1(key, NULL, NULL, 1);
410 int git_config_parse_parameter(const char *text,
411 config_fn_t fn, void *data)
413 const char *value;
414 char *canonical_name;
415 struct strbuf **pair;
416 int ret;
418 pair = strbuf_split_str(text, '=', 2);
419 if (!pair[0])
420 return error(_("bogus config parameter: %s"), text);
422 if (pair[0]->len && pair[0]->buf[pair[0]->len - 1] == '=') {
423 strbuf_setlen(pair[0], pair[0]->len - 1);
424 value = pair[1] ? pair[1]->buf : "";
425 } else {
426 value = NULL;
429 strbuf_trim(pair[0]);
430 if (!pair[0]->len) {
431 strbuf_list_free(pair);
432 return error(_("bogus config parameter: %s"), text);
435 if (git_config_parse_key(pair[0]->buf, &canonical_name, NULL)) {
436 ret = -1;
437 } else {
438 ret = (fn(canonical_name, value, data) < 0) ? -1 : 0;
439 free(canonical_name);
441 strbuf_list_free(pair);
442 return ret;
445 int git_config_from_parameters(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
447 const char *env = getenv(CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT);
448 int ret = 0;
449 char *envw;
450 const char **argv = NULL;
451 int nr = 0, alloc = 0;
452 int i;
453 struct config_source source;
455 if (!env)
456 return 0;
458 memset(&source, 0, sizeof(source));
459 source.prev = cf;
460 source.origin_type = CONFIG_ORIGIN_CMDLINE;
461 cf = &source;
463 /* sq_dequote will write over it */
464 envw = xstrdup(env);
466 if (sq_dequote_to_argv(envw, &argv, &nr, &alloc) < 0) {
467 ret = error(_("bogus format in %s"), CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT);
468 goto out;
471 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
472 if (git_config_parse_parameter(argv[i], fn, data) < 0) {
473 ret = -1;
474 goto out;
478 out:
479 free(argv);
480 free(envw);
481 cf = source.prev;
482 return ret;
485 static int get_next_char(void)
487 int c = cf->do_fgetc(cf);
489 if (c == '\r') {
490 /* DOS like systems */
491 c = cf->do_fgetc(cf);
492 if (c != '\n') {
493 if (c != EOF)
494 cf->do_ungetc(c, cf);
495 c = '\r';
498 if (c == '\n')
499 cf->linenr++;
500 if (c == EOF) {
501 cf->eof = 1;
502 cf->linenr++;
503 c = '\n';
505 return c;
508 static char *parse_value(void)
510 int quote = 0, comment = 0, space = 0;
512 strbuf_reset(&cf->value);
513 for (;;) {
514 int c = get_next_char();
515 if (c == '\n') {
516 if (quote) {
517 cf->linenr--;
518 return NULL;
520 return cf->value.buf;
522 if (comment)
523 continue;
524 if (isspace(c) && !quote) {
525 if (cf->value.len)
526 space++;
527 continue;
529 if (!quote) {
530 if (c == ';' || c == '#') {
531 comment = 1;
532 continue;
535 for (; space; space--)
536 strbuf_addch(&cf->value, ' ');
537 if (c == '\\') {
538 c = get_next_char();
539 switch (c) {
540 case '\n':
541 continue;
542 case 't':
543 c = '\t';
544 break;
545 case 'b':
546 c = '\b';
547 break;
548 case 'n':
549 c = '\n';
550 break;
551 /* Some characters escape as themselves */
552 case '\\': case '"':
553 break;
554 /* Reject unknown escape sequences */
555 default:
556 return NULL;
558 strbuf_addch(&cf->value, c);
559 continue;
561 if (c == '"') {
562 quote = 1-quote;
563 continue;
565 strbuf_addch(&cf->value, c);
569 static int get_value(config_fn_t fn, void *data, struct strbuf *name)
571 int c;
572 char *value;
573 int ret;
575 /* Get the full name */
576 for (;;) {
577 c = get_next_char();
578 if (cf->eof)
579 break;
580 if (!iskeychar(c))
581 break;
582 strbuf_addch(name, tolower(c));
585 while (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
586 c = get_next_char();
588 value = NULL;
589 if (c != '\n') {
590 if (c != '=')
591 return -1;
592 value = parse_value();
593 if (!value)
594 return -1;
597 * We already consumed the \n, but we need linenr to point to
598 * the line we just parsed during the call to fn to get
599 * accurate line number in error messages.
601 cf->linenr--;
602 ret = fn(name->buf, value, data);
603 if (ret >= 0)
604 cf->linenr++;
605 return ret;
608 static int get_extended_base_var(struct strbuf *name, int c)
610 cf->subsection_case_sensitive = 0;
611 do {
612 if (c == '\n')
613 goto error_incomplete_line;
614 c = get_next_char();
615 } while (isspace(c));
617 /* We require the format to be '[base "extension"]' */
618 if (c != '"')
619 return -1;
620 strbuf_addch(name, '.');
622 for (;;) {
623 int c = get_next_char();
624 if (c == '\n')
625 goto error_incomplete_line;
626 if (c == '"')
627 break;
628 if (c == '\\') {
629 c = get_next_char();
630 if (c == '\n')
631 goto error_incomplete_line;
633 strbuf_addch(name, c);
636 /* Final ']' */
637 if (get_next_char() != ']')
638 return -1;
639 return 0;
640 error_incomplete_line:
641 cf->linenr--;
642 return -1;
645 static int get_base_var(struct strbuf *name)
647 cf->subsection_case_sensitive = 1;
648 for (;;) {
649 int c = get_next_char();
650 if (cf->eof)
651 return -1;
652 if (c == ']')
653 return 0;
654 if (isspace(c))
655 return get_extended_base_var(name, c);
656 if (!iskeychar(c) && c != '.')
657 return -1;
658 strbuf_addch(name, tolower(c));
662 struct parse_event_data {
663 enum config_event_t previous_type;
664 size_t previous_offset;
665 const struct config_options *opts;
668 static int do_event(enum config_event_t type, struct parse_event_data *data)
670 size_t offset;
672 if (!data->opts || !data->opts->event_fn)
673 return 0;
675 if (type == CONFIG_EVENT_WHITESPACE &&
676 data->previous_type == type)
677 return 0;
679 offset = cf->do_ftell(cf);
681 * At EOF, the parser always "inserts" an extra '\n', therefore
682 * the end offset of the event is the current file position, otherwise
683 * we will already have advanced to the next event.
685 if (type != CONFIG_EVENT_EOF)
686 offset--;
688 if (data->previous_type != CONFIG_EVENT_EOF &&
689 data->opts->event_fn(data->previous_type, data->previous_offset,
690 offset, data->opts->event_fn_data) < 0)
691 return -1;
693 data->previous_type = type;
694 data->previous_offset = offset;
696 return 0;
699 static int git_parse_source(config_fn_t fn, void *data,
700 const struct config_options *opts)
702 int comment = 0;
703 int baselen = 0;
704 struct strbuf *var = &cf->var;
705 int error_return = 0;
706 char *error_msg = NULL;
708 /* U+FEFF Byte Order Mark in UTF8 */
709 const char *bomptr = utf8_bom;
711 /* For the parser event callback */
712 struct parse_event_data event_data = {
713 CONFIG_EVENT_EOF, 0, opts
716 for (;;) {
717 int c;
719 c = get_next_char();
720 if (bomptr && *bomptr) {
721 /* We are at the file beginning; skip UTF8-encoded BOM
722 * if present. Sane editors won't put this in on their
723 * own, but e.g. Windows Notepad will do it happily. */
724 if (c == (*bomptr & 0377)) {
725 bomptr++;
726 continue;
727 } else {
728 /* Do not tolerate partial BOM. */
729 if (bomptr != utf8_bom)
730 break;
731 /* No BOM at file beginning. Cool. */
732 bomptr = NULL;
735 if (c == '\n') {
736 if (cf->eof) {
737 if (do_event(CONFIG_EVENT_EOF, &event_data) < 0)
738 return -1;
739 return 0;
741 if (do_event(CONFIG_EVENT_WHITESPACE, &event_data) < 0)
742 return -1;
743 comment = 0;
744 continue;
746 if (comment)
747 continue;
748 if (isspace(c)) {
749 if (do_event(CONFIG_EVENT_WHITESPACE, &event_data) < 0)
750 return -1;
751 continue;
753 if (c == '#' || c == ';') {
754 if (do_event(CONFIG_EVENT_COMMENT, &event_data) < 0)
755 return -1;
756 comment = 1;
757 continue;
759 if (c == '[') {
760 if (do_event(CONFIG_EVENT_SECTION, &event_data) < 0)
761 return -1;
763 /* Reset prior to determining a new stem */
764 strbuf_reset(var);
765 if (get_base_var(var) < 0 || var->len < 1)
766 break;
767 strbuf_addch(var, '.');
768 baselen = var->len;
769 continue;
771 if (!isalpha(c))
772 break;
774 if (do_event(CONFIG_EVENT_ENTRY, &event_data) < 0)
775 return -1;
778 * Truncate the var name back to the section header
779 * stem prior to grabbing the suffix part of the name
780 * and the value.
782 strbuf_setlen(var, baselen);
783 strbuf_addch(var, tolower(c));
784 if (get_value(fn, data, var) < 0)
785 break;
788 if (do_event(CONFIG_EVENT_ERROR, &event_data) < 0)
789 return -1;
791 switch (cf->origin_type) {
792 case CONFIG_ORIGIN_BLOB:
793 error_msg = xstrfmt(_("bad config line %d in blob %s"),
794 cf->linenr, cf->name);
795 break;
796 case CONFIG_ORIGIN_FILE:
797 error_msg = xstrfmt(_("bad config line %d in file %s"),
798 cf->linenr, cf->name);
799 break;
800 case CONFIG_ORIGIN_STDIN:
801 error_msg = xstrfmt(_("bad config line %d in standard input"),
802 cf->linenr);
803 break;
804 case CONFIG_ORIGIN_SUBMODULE_BLOB:
805 error_msg = xstrfmt(_("bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"),
806 cf->linenr, cf->name);
807 break;
808 case CONFIG_ORIGIN_CMDLINE:
809 error_msg = xstrfmt(_("bad config line %d in command line %s"),
810 cf->linenr, cf->name);
811 break;
812 default:
813 error_msg = xstrfmt(_("bad config line %d in %s"),
814 cf->linenr, cf->name);
817 switch (opts && opts->error_action ?
818 opts->error_action :
819 cf->default_error_action) {
820 case CONFIG_ERROR_DIE:
821 die("%s", error_msg);
822 break;
823 case CONFIG_ERROR_ERROR:
824 error_return = error("%s", error_msg);
825 break;
826 case CONFIG_ERROR_SILENT:
827 error_return = -1;
828 break;
829 case CONFIG_ERROR_UNSET:
830 BUG("config error action unset");
833 free(error_msg);
834 return error_return;
837 static int parse_unit_factor(const char *end, uintmax_t *val)
839 if (!*end)
840 return 1;
841 else if (!strcasecmp(end, "k")) {
842 *val *= 1024;
843 return 1;
845 else if (!strcasecmp(end, "m")) {
846 *val *= 1024 * 1024;
847 return 1;
849 else if (!strcasecmp(end, "g")) {
850 *val *= 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
851 return 1;
853 return 0;
856 static int git_parse_signed(const char *value, intmax_t *ret, intmax_t max)
858 if (value && *value) {
859 char *end;
860 intmax_t val;
861 uintmax_t uval;
862 uintmax_t factor = 1;
864 errno = 0;
865 val = strtoimax(value, &end, 0);
866 if (errno == ERANGE)
867 return 0;
868 if (!parse_unit_factor(end, &factor)) {
869 errno = EINVAL;
870 return 0;
872 uval = labs(val);
873 uval *= factor;
874 if (uval > max || labs(val) > uval) {
875 errno = ERANGE;
876 return 0;
878 val *= factor;
879 *ret = val;
880 return 1;
882 errno = EINVAL;
883 return 0;
886 static int git_parse_unsigned(const char *value, uintmax_t *ret, uintmax_t max)
888 if (value && *value) {
889 char *end;
890 uintmax_t val;
891 uintmax_t oldval;
893 errno = 0;
894 val = strtoumax(value, &end, 0);
895 if (errno == ERANGE)
896 return 0;
897 oldval = val;
898 if (!parse_unit_factor(end, &val)) {
899 errno = EINVAL;
900 return 0;
902 if (val > max || oldval > val) {
903 errno = ERANGE;
904 return 0;
906 *ret = val;
907 return 1;
909 errno = EINVAL;
910 return 0;
913 static int git_parse_int(const char *value, int *ret)
915 intmax_t tmp;
916 if (!git_parse_signed(value, &tmp, maximum_signed_value_of_type(int)))
917 return 0;
918 *ret = tmp;
919 return 1;
922 static int git_parse_int64(const char *value, int64_t *ret)
924 intmax_t tmp;
925 if (!git_parse_signed(value, &tmp, maximum_signed_value_of_type(int64_t)))
926 return 0;
927 *ret = tmp;
928 return 1;
931 int git_parse_ulong(const char *value, unsigned long *ret)
933 uintmax_t tmp;
934 if (!git_parse_unsigned(value, &tmp, maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(long)))
935 return 0;
936 *ret = tmp;
937 return 1;
940 int git_parse_ssize_t(const char *value, ssize_t *ret)
942 intmax_t tmp;
943 if (!git_parse_signed(value, &tmp, maximum_signed_value_of_type(ssize_t)))
944 return 0;
945 *ret = tmp;
946 return 1;
949 NORETURN
950 static void die_bad_number(const char *name, const char *value)
952 const char * error_type = (errno == ERANGE)? _("out of range"):_("invalid unit");
954 if (!value)
955 value = "";
957 if (!(cf && cf->name))
958 die(_("bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"),
959 value, name, error_type);
961 switch (cf->origin_type) {
962 case CONFIG_ORIGIN_BLOB:
963 die(_("bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"),
964 value, name, cf->name, error_type);
965 case CONFIG_ORIGIN_FILE:
966 die(_("bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"),
967 value, name, cf->name, error_type);
968 case CONFIG_ORIGIN_STDIN:
969 die(_("bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"),
970 value, name, error_type);
971 case CONFIG_ORIGIN_SUBMODULE_BLOB:
972 die(_("bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"),
973 value, name, cf->name, error_type);
974 case CONFIG_ORIGIN_CMDLINE:
975 die(_("bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"),
976 value, name, cf->name, error_type);
977 default:
978 die(_("bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"),
979 value, name, cf->name, error_type);
983 int git_config_int(const char *name, const char *value)
985 int ret;
986 if (!git_parse_int(value, &ret))
987 die_bad_number(name, value);
988 return ret;
991 int64_t git_config_int64(const char *name, const char *value)
993 int64_t ret;
994 if (!git_parse_int64(value, &ret))
995 die_bad_number(name, value);
996 return ret;
999 unsigned long git_config_ulong(const char *name, const char *value)
1001 unsigned long ret;
1002 if (!git_parse_ulong(value, &ret))
1003 die_bad_number(name, value);
1004 return ret;
1007 ssize_t git_config_ssize_t(const char *name, const char *value)
1009 ssize_t ret;
1010 if (!git_parse_ssize_t(value, &ret))
1011 die_bad_number(name, value);
1012 return ret;
1015 static int git_parse_maybe_bool_text(const char *value)
1017 if (!value)
1018 return 1;
1019 if (!*value)
1020 return 0;
1021 if (!strcasecmp(value, "true")
1022 || !strcasecmp(value, "yes")
1023 || !strcasecmp(value, "on"))
1024 return 1;
1025 if (!strcasecmp(value, "false")
1026 || !strcasecmp(value, "no")
1027 || !strcasecmp(value, "off"))
1028 return 0;
1029 return -1;
1032 int git_parse_maybe_bool(const char *value)
1034 int v = git_parse_maybe_bool_text(value);
1035 if (0 <= v)
1036 return v;
1037 if (git_parse_int(value, &v))
1038 return !!v;
1039 return -1;
1042 int git_config_bool_or_int(const char *name, const char *value, int *is_bool)
1044 int v = git_parse_maybe_bool_text(value);
1045 if (0 <= v) {
1046 *is_bool = 1;
1047 return v;
1049 *is_bool = 0;
1050 return git_config_int(name, value);
1053 int git_config_bool(const char *name, const char *value)
1055 int discard;
1056 return !!git_config_bool_or_int(name, value, &discard);
1059 int git_config_string(const char **dest, const char *var, const char *value)
1061 if (!value)
1062 return config_error_nonbool(var);
1063 *dest = xstrdup(value);
1064 return 0;
1067 int git_config_pathname(const char **dest, const char *var, const char *value)
1069 if (!value)
1070 return config_error_nonbool(var);
1071 *dest = expand_user_path(value, 0);
1072 if (!*dest)
1073 die(_("failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"), value);
1074 return 0;
1077 int git_config_expiry_date(timestamp_t *timestamp, const char *var, const char *value)
1079 if (!value)
1080 return config_error_nonbool(var);
1081 if (parse_expiry_date(value, timestamp))
1082 return error(_("'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"),
1083 value, var);
1084 return 0;
1087 int git_config_color(char *dest, const char *var, const char *value)
1089 if (!value)
1090 return config_error_nonbool(var);
1091 if (color_parse(value, dest) < 0)
1092 return -1;
1093 return 0;
1096 static int git_default_core_config(const char *var, const char *value)
1098 /* This needs a better name */
1099 if (!strcmp(var, "core.filemode")) {
1100 trust_executable_bit = git_config_bool(var, value);
1101 return 0;
1103 if (!strcmp(var, "core.trustctime")) {
1104 trust_ctime = git_config_bool(var, value);
1105 return 0;
1107 if (!strcmp(var, "core.checkstat")) {
1108 if (!strcasecmp(value, "default"))
1109 check_stat = 1;
1110 else if (!strcasecmp(value, "minimal"))
1111 check_stat = 0;
1114 if (!strcmp(var, "core.quotepath")) {
1115 quote_path_fully = git_config_bool(var, value);
1116 return 0;
1119 if (!strcmp(var, "core.symlinks")) {
1120 has_symlinks = git_config_bool(var, value);
1121 return 0;
1124 if (!strcmp(var, "core.ignorecase")) {
1125 ignore_case = git_config_bool(var, value);
1126 return 0;
1129 if (!strcmp(var, "core.attributesfile"))
1130 return git_config_pathname(&git_attributes_file, var, value);
1132 if (!strcmp(var, "core.hookspath"))
1133 return git_config_pathname(&git_hooks_path, var, value);
1135 if (!strcmp(var, "core.bare")) {
1136 is_bare_repository_cfg = git_config_bool(var, value);
1137 return 0;
1140 if (!strcmp(var, "core.ignorestat")) {
1141 assume_unchanged = git_config_bool(var, value);
1142 return 0;
1145 if (!strcmp(var, "core.prefersymlinkrefs")) {
1146 prefer_symlink_refs = git_config_bool(var, value);
1147 return 0;
1150 if (!strcmp(var, "core.logallrefupdates")) {
1151 if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "always"))
1152 log_all_ref_updates = LOG_REFS_ALWAYS;
1153 else if (git_config_bool(var, value))
1154 log_all_ref_updates = LOG_REFS_NORMAL;
1155 else
1156 log_all_ref_updates = LOG_REFS_NONE;
1157 return 0;
1160 if (!strcmp(var, "core.warnambiguousrefs")) {
1161 warn_ambiguous_refs = git_config_bool(var, value);
1162 return 0;
1165 if (!strcmp(var, "core.abbrev")) {
1166 if (!value)
1167 return config_error_nonbool(var);
1168 if (!strcasecmp(value, "auto"))
1169 default_abbrev = -1;
1170 else {
1171 int abbrev = git_config_int(var, value);
1172 if (abbrev < minimum_abbrev || abbrev > 40)
1173 return error(_("abbrev length out of range: %d"), abbrev);
1174 default_abbrev = abbrev;
1176 return 0;
1179 if (!strcmp(var, "core.disambiguate"))
1180 return set_disambiguate_hint_config(var, value);
1182 if (!strcmp(var, "core.loosecompression")) {
1183 int level = git_config_int(var, value);
1184 if (level == -1)
1185 level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
1186 else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
1187 die(_("bad zlib compression level %d"), level);
1188 zlib_compression_level = level;
1189 zlib_compression_seen = 1;
1190 return 0;
1193 if (!strcmp(var, "core.compression")) {
1194 int level = git_config_int(var, value);
1195 if (level == -1)
1196 level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
1197 else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
1198 die(_("bad zlib compression level %d"), level);
1199 core_compression_level = level;
1200 core_compression_seen = 1;
1201 if (!zlib_compression_seen)
1202 zlib_compression_level = level;
1203 if (!pack_compression_seen)
1204 pack_compression_level = level;
1205 return 0;
1208 if (!strcmp(var, "core.packedgitwindowsize")) {
1209 int pgsz_x2 = getpagesize() * 2;
1210 packed_git_window_size = git_config_ulong(var, value);
1212 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
1213 packed_git_window_size /= pgsz_x2;
1214 if (packed_git_window_size < 1)
1215 packed_git_window_size = 1;
1216 packed_git_window_size *= pgsz_x2;
1217 return 0;
1220 if (!strcmp(var, "core.bigfilethreshold")) {
1221 big_file_threshold = git_config_ulong(var, value);
1222 return 0;
1225 if (!strcmp(var, "core.packedgitlimit")) {
1226 packed_git_limit = git_config_ulong(var, value);
1227 return 0;
1230 if (!strcmp(var, "core.deltabasecachelimit")) {
1231 delta_base_cache_limit = git_config_ulong(var, value);
1232 return 0;
1235 if (!strcmp(var, "core.autocrlf")) {
1236 if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "input")) {
1237 auto_crlf = AUTO_CRLF_INPUT;
1238 return 0;
1240 auto_crlf = git_config_bool(var, value);
1241 return 0;
1244 if (!strcmp(var, "core.safecrlf")) {
1245 int eol_rndtrp_die;
1246 if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "warn")) {
1247 global_conv_flags_eol = CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_WARN;
1248 return 0;
1250 eol_rndtrp_die = git_config_bool(var, value);
1251 global_conv_flags_eol = eol_rndtrp_die ?
1252 CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_DIE : 0;
1253 return 0;
1256 if (!strcmp(var, "core.eol")) {
1257 if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "lf"))
1258 core_eol = EOL_LF;
1259 else if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "crlf"))
1260 core_eol = EOL_CRLF;
1261 else if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "native"))
1262 core_eol = EOL_NATIVE;
1263 else
1264 core_eol = EOL_UNSET;
1265 return 0;
1268 if (!strcmp(var, "core.checkroundtripencoding")) {
1269 check_roundtrip_encoding = xstrdup(value);
1270 return 0;
1273 if (!strcmp(var, "core.notesref")) {
1274 notes_ref_name = xstrdup(value);
1275 return 0;
1278 if (!strcmp(var, "core.editor"))
1279 return git_config_string(&editor_program, var, value);
1281 if (!strcmp(var, "core.commentchar")) {
1282 if (!value)
1283 return config_error_nonbool(var);
1284 else if (!strcasecmp(value, "auto"))
1285 auto_comment_line_char = 1;
1286 else if (value[0] && !value[1]) {
1287 comment_line_char = value[0];
1288 auto_comment_line_char = 0;
1289 } else
1290 return error(_("core.commentChar should only be one character"));
1291 return 0;
1294 if (!strcmp(var, "core.askpass"))
1295 return git_config_string(&askpass_program, var, value);
1297 if (!strcmp(var, "core.excludesfile"))
1298 return git_config_pathname(&excludes_file, var, value);
1300 if (!strcmp(var, "core.whitespace")) {
1301 if (!value)
1302 return config_error_nonbool(var);
1303 whitespace_rule_cfg = parse_whitespace_rule(value);
1304 return 0;
1307 if (!strcmp(var, "core.fsyncobjectfiles")) {
1308 fsync_object_files = git_config_bool(var, value);
1309 return 0;
1312 if (!strcmp(var, "core.preloadindex")) {
1313 core_preload_index = git_config_bool(var, value);
1314 return 0;
1317 if (!strcmp(var, "core.createobject")) {
1318 if (!strcmp(value, "rename"))
1319 object_creation_mode = OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES;
1320 else if (!strcmp(value, "link"))
1321 object_creation_mode = OBJECT_CREATION_USES_HARDLINKS;
1322 else
1323 die(_("invalid mode for object creation: %s"), value);
1324 return 0;
1327 if (!strcmp(var, "core.sparsecheckout")) {
1328 core_apply_sparse_checkout = git_config_bool(var, value);
1329 return 0;
1332 if (!strcmp(var, "core.precomposeunicode")) {
1333 precomposed_unicode = git_config_bool(var, value);
1334 return 0;
1337 if (!strcmp(var, "core.protecthfs")) {
1338 protect_hfs = git_config_bool(var, value);
1339 return 0;
1342 if (!strcmp(var, "core.protectntfs")) {
1343 protect_ntfs = git_config_bool(var, value);
1344 return 0;
1347 if (!strcmp(var, "core.hidedotfiles")) {
1348 if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "dotgitonly"))
1349 hide_dotfiles = HIDE_DOTFILES_DOTGITONLY;
1350 else
1351 hide_dotfiles = git_config_bool(var, value);
1352 return 0;
1355 if (!strcmp(var, "core.partialclonefilter")) {
1356 return git_config_string(&core_partial_clone_filter_default,
1357 var, value);
1360 if (!strcmp(var, "core.usereplacerefs")) {
1361 read_replace_refs = git_config_bool(var, value);
1362 return 0;
1365 /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
1366 return 0;
1369 static int git_default_i18n_config(const char *var, const char *value)
1371 if (!strcmp(var, "i18n.commitencoding"))
1372 return git_config_string(&git_commit_encoding, var, value);
1374 if (!strcmp(var, "i18n.logoutputencoding"))
1375 return git_config_string(&git_log_output_encoding, var, value);
1377 /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
1378 return 0;
1381 static int git_default_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value)
1383 if (!strcmp(var, "branch.autosetupmerge")) {
1384 if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "always")) {
1385 git_branch_track = BRANCH_TRACK_ALWAYS;
1386 return 0;
1388 git_branch_track = git_config_bool(var, value);
1389 return 0;
1391 if (!strcmp(var, "branch.autosetuprebase")) {
1392 if (!value)
1393 return config_error_nonbool(var);
1394 else if (!strcmp(value, "never"))
1395 autorebase = AUTOREBASE_NEVER;
1396 else if (!strcmp(value, "local"))
1397 autorebase = AUTOREBASE_LOCAL;
1398 else if (!strcmp(value, "remote"))
1399 autorebase = AUTOREBASE_REMOTE;
1400 else if (!strcmp(value, "always"))
1401 autorebase = AUTOREBASE_ALWAYS;
1402 else
1403 return error(_("malformed value for %s"), var);
1404 return 0;
1407 /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
1408 return 0;
1411 static int git_default_push_config(const char *var, const char *value)
1413 if (!strcmp(var, "push.default")) {
1414 if (!value)
1415 return config_error_nonbool(var);
1416 else if (!strcmp(value, "nothing"))
1417 push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_NOTHING;
1418 else if (!strcmp(value, "matching"))
1419 push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_MATCHING;
1420 else if (!strcmp(value, "simple"))
1421 push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_SIMPLE;
1422 else if (!strcmp(value, "upstream"))
1423 push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM;
1424 else if (!strcmp(value, "tracking")) /* deprecated */
1425 push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM;
1426 else if (!strcmp(value, "current"))
1427 push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_CURRENT;
1428 else {
1429 error(_("malformed value for %s: %s"), var, value);
1430 return error(_("must be one of nothing, matching, simple, "
1431 "upstream or current"));
1433 return 0;
1436 /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
1437 return 0;
1440 static int git_default_mailmap_config(const char *var, const char *value)
1442 if (!strcmp(var, "mailmap.file"))
1443 return git_config_pathname(&git_mailmap_file, var, value);
1444 if (!strcmp(var, "mailmap.blob"))
1445 return git_config_string(&git_mailmap_blob, var, value);
1447 /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
1448 return 0;
1451 int git_default_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *dummy)
1453 if (starts_with(var, "core."))
1454 return git_default_core_config(var, value);
1456 if (starts_with(var, "user."))
1457 return git_ident_config(var, value, dummy);
1459 if (starts_with(var, "i18n."))
1460 return git_default_i18n_config(var, value);
1462 if (starts_with(var, "branch."))
1463 return git_default_branch_config(var, value);
1465 if (starts_with(var, "push."))
1466 return git_default_push_config(var, value);
1468 if (starts_with(var, "mailmap."))
1469 return git_default_mailmap_config(var, value);
1471 if (starts_with(var, "advice.") || starts_with(var, "color.advice"))
1472 return git_default_advice_config(var, value);
1474 if (!strcmp(var, "pager.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.pager")) {
1475 pager_use_color = git_config_bool(var,value);
1476 return 0;
1479 if (!strcmp(var, "pack.packsizelimit")) {
1480 pack_size_limit_cfg = git_config_ulong(var, value);
1481 return 0;
1484 if (!strcmp(var, "pack.compression")) {
1485 int level = git_config_int(var, value);
1486 if (level == -1)
1487 level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
1488 else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
1489 die(_("bad pack compression level %d"), level);
1490 pack_compression_level = level;
1491 pack_compression_seen = 1;
1492 return 0;
1495 /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
1496 return 0;
1500 * All source specific fields in the union, die_on_error, name and the callbacks
1501 * fgetc, ungetc, ftell of top need to be initialized before calling
1502 * this function.
1504 static int do_config_from(struct config_source *top, config_fn_t fn, void *data,
1505 const struct config_options *opts)
1507 int ret;
1509 /* push config-file parsing state stack */
1510 top->prev = cf;
1511 top->linenr = 1;
1512 top->eof = 0;
1513 strbuf_init(&top->value, 1024);
1514 strbuf_init(&top->var, 1024);
1515 cf = top;
1517 ret = git_parse_source(fn, data, opts);
1519 /* pop config-file parsing state stack */
1520 strbuf_release(&top->value);
1521 strbuf_release(&top->var);
1522 cf = top->prev;
1524 return ret;
1527 static int do_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn,
1528 const enum config_origin_type origin_type,
1529 const char *name, const char *path, FILE *f,
1530 void *data, const struct config_options *opts)
1532 struct config_source top;
1533 int ret;
1535 top.u.file = f;
1536 top.origin_type = origin_type;
1537 top.name = name;
1538 top.path = path;
1539 top.default_error_action = CONFIG_ERROR_DIE;
1540 top.do_fgetc = config_file_fgetc;
1541 top.do_ungetc = config_file_ungetc;
1542 top.do_ftell = config_file_ftell;
1544 flockfile(f);
1545 ret = do_config_from(&top, fn, data, opts);
1546 funlockfile(f);
1547 return ret;
1550 static int git_config_from_stdin(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
1552 return do_config_from_file(fn, CONFIG_ORIGIN_STDIN, "", NULL, stdin,
1553 data, NULL);
1556 int git_config_from_file_with_options(config_fn_t fn, const char *filename,
1557 void *data,
1558 const struct config_options *opts)
1560 int ret = -1;
1561 FILE *f;
1563 f = fopen_or_warn(filename, "r");
1564 if (f) {
1565 ret = do_config_from_file(fn, CONFIG_ORIGIN_FILE, filename,
1566 filename, f, data, opts);
1567 fclose(f);
1569 return ret;
1572 int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *filename, void *data)
1574 return git_config_from_file_with_options(fn, filename, data, NULL);
1577 int git_config_from_mem(config_fn_t fn,
1578 const enum config_origin_type origin_type,
1579 const char *name, const char *buf, size_t len,
1580 void *data, const struct config_options *opts)
1582 struct config_source top;
1584 top.u.buf.buf = buf;
1585 top.u.buf.len = len;
1586 top.u.buf.pos = 0;
1587 top.origin_type = origin_type;
1588 top.name = name;
1589 top.path = NULL;
1590 top.default_error_action = CONFIG_ERROR_ERROR;
1591 top.do_fgetc = config_buf_fgetc;
1592 top.do_ungetc = config_buf_ungetc;
1593 top.do_ftell = config_buf_ftell;
1595 return do_config_from(&top, fn, data, opts);
1598 int git_config_from_blob_oid(config_fn_t fn,
1599 const char *name,
1600 const struct object_id *oid,
1601 void *data)
1603 enum object_type type;
1604 char *buf;
1605 unsigned long size;
1606 int ret;
1608 buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
1609 if (!buf)
1610 return error(_("unable to load config blob object '%s'"), name);
1611 if (type != OBJ_BLOB) {
1612 free(buf);
1613 return error(_("reference '%s' does not point to a blob"), name);
1616 ret = git_config_from_mem(fn, CONFIG_ORIGIN_BLOB, name, buf, size,
1617 data, NULL);
1618 free(buf);
1620 return ret;
1623 static int git_config_from_blob_ref(config_fn_t fn,
1624 const char *name,
1625 void *data)
1627 struct object_id oid;
1629 if (get_oid(name, &oid) < 0)
1630 return error(_("unable to resolve config blob '%s'"), name);
1631 return git_config_from_blob_oid(fn, name, &oid, data);
1634 const char *git_etc_gitconfig(void)
1636 static const char *system_wide;
1637 if (!system_wide)
1638 system_wide = system_path(ETC_GITCONFIG);
1639 return system_wide;
1643 * Parse environment variable 'k' as a boolean (in various
1644 * possible spellings); if missing, use the default value 'def'.
1646 int git_env_bool(const char *k, int def)
1648 const char *v = getenv(k);
1649 return v ? git_config_bool(k, v) : def;
1653 * Parse environment variable 'k' as ulong with possibly a unit
1654 * suffix; if missing, use the default value 'val'.
1656 unsigned long git_env_ulong(const char *k, unsigned long val)
1658 const char *v = getenv(k);
1659 if (v && !git_parse_ulong(v, &val))
1660 die(_("failed to parse %s"), k);
1661 return val;
1664 int git_config_system(void)
1666 return !git_env_bool("GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM", 0);
1669 static int do_git_config_sequence(const struct config_options *opts,
1670 config_fn_t fn, void *data)
1672 int ret = 0;
1673 char *xdg_config = xdg_config_home("config");
1674 char *user_config = expand_user_path("~/.gitconfig", 0);
1675 char *repo_config;
1677 if (opts->commondir)
1678 repo_config = mkpathdup("%s/config", opts->commondir);
1679 else
1680 repo_config = NULL;
1682 current_parsing_scope = CONFIG_SCOPE_SYSTEM;
1683 if (git_config_system() && !access_or_die(git_etc_gitconfig(), R_OK, 0))
1684 ret += git_config_from_file(fn, git_etc_gitconfig(),
1685 data);
1687 current_parsing_scope = CONFIG_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
1688 if (xdg_config && !access_or_die(xdg_config, R_OK, ACCESS_EACCES_OK))
1689 ret += git_config_from_file(fn, xdg_config, data);
1691 if (user_config && !access_or_die(user_config, R_OK, ACCESS_EACCES_OK))
1692 ret += git_config_from_file(fn, user_config, data);
1694 current_parsing_scope = CONFIG_SCOPE_REPO;
1695 if (repo_config && !access_or_die(repo_config, R_OK, 0))
1696 ret += git_config_from_file(fn, repo_config, data);
1698 current_parsing_scope = CONFIG_SCOPE_CMDLINE;
1699 if (git_config_from_parameters(fn, data) < 0)
1700 die(_("unable to parse command-line config"));
1702 current_parsing_scope = CONFIG_SCOPE_UNKNOWN;
1703 free(xdg_config);
1704 free(user_config);
1705 free(repo_config);
1706 return ret;
1709 int config_with_options(config_fn_t fn, void *data,
1710 struct git_config_source *config_source,
1711 const struct config_options *opts)
1713 struct config_include_data inc = CONFIG_INCLUDE_INIT;
1715 if (opts->respect_includes) {
1716 inc.fn = fn;
1717 inc.data = data;
1718 inc.opts = opts;
1719 fn = git_config_include;
1720 data = &inc;
1724 * If we have a specific filename, use it. Otherwise, follow the
1725 * regular lookup sequence.
1727 if (config_source && config_source->use_stdin)
1728 return git_config_from_stdin(fn, data);
1729 else if (config_source && config_source->file)
1730 return git_config_from_file(fn, config_source->file, data);
1731 else if (config_source && config_source->blob)
1732 return git_config_from_blob_ref(fn, config_source->blob, data);
1734 return do_git_config_sequence(opts, fn, data);
1737 static void configset_iter(struct config_set *cs, config_fn_t fn, void *data)
1739 int i, value_index;
1740 struct string_list *values;
1741 struct config_set_element *entry;
1742 struct configset_list *list = &cs->list;
1744 for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
1745 entry = list->items[i].e;
1746 value_index = list->items[i].value_index;
1747 values = &entry->value_list;
1749 current_config_kvi = values->items[value_index].util;
1751 if (fn(entry->key, values->items[value_index].string, data) < 0)
1752 git_die_config_linenr(entry->key,
1753 current_config_kvi->filename,
1754 current_config_kvi->linenr);
1756 current_config_kvi = NULL;
1760 void read_early_config(config_fn_t cb, void *data)
1762 struct config_options opts = {0};
1763 struct strbuf commondir = STRBUF_INIT;
1764 struct strbuf gitdir = STRBUF_INIT;
1766 opts.respect_includes = 1;
1768 if (have_git_dir()) {
1769 opts.commondir = get_git_common_dir();
1770 opts.git_dir = get_git_dir();
1772 * When setup_git_directory() was not yet asked to discover the
1773 * GIT_DIR, we ask discover_git_directory() to figure out whether there
1774 * is any repository config we should use (but unlike
1775 * setup_git_directory_gently(), no global state is changed, most
1776 * notably, the current working directory is still the same after the
1777 * call).
1779 } else if (!discover_git_directory(&commondir, &gitdir)) {
1780 opts.commondir = commondir.buf;
1781 opts.git_dir = gitdir.buf;
1784 config_with_options(cb, data, NULL, &opts);
1786 strbuf_release(&commondir);
1787 strbuf_release(&gitdir);
1790 static struct config_set_element *configset_find_element(struct config_set *cs, const char *key)
1792 struct config_set_element k;
1793 struct config_set_element *found_entry;
1794 char *normalized_key;
1796 * `key` may come from the user, so normalize it before using it
1797 * for querying entries from the hashmap.
1799 if (git_config_parse_key(key, &normalized_key, NULL))
1800 return NULL;
1802 hashmap_entry_init(&k, strhash(normalized_key));
1803 k.key = normalized_key;
1804 found_entry = hashmap_get(&cs->config_hash, &k, NULL);
1805 free(normalized_key);
1806 return found_entry;
1809 static int configset_add_value(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, const char *value)
1811 struct config_set_element *e;
1812 struct string_list_item *si;
1813 struct configset_list_item *l_item;
1814 struct key_value_info *kv_info = xmalloc(sizeof(*kv_info));
1816 e = configset_find_element(cs, key);
1818 * Since the keys are being fed by git_config*() callback mechanism, they
1819 * are already normalized. So simply add them without any further munging.
1821 if (!e) {
1822 e = xmalloc(sizeof(*e));
1823 hashmap_entry_init(e, strhash(key));
1824 e->key = xstrdup(key);
1825 string_list_init(&e->value_list, 1);
1826 hashmap_add(&cs->config_hash, e);
1828 si = string_list_append_nodup(&e->value_list, xstrdup_or_null(value));
1830 ALLOC_GROW(cs->list.items, cs->list.nr + 1, cs->list.alloc);
1831 l_item = &cs->list.items[cs->list.nr++];
1832 l_item->e = e;
1833 l_item->value_index = e->value_list.nr - 1;
1835 if (!cf)
1836 BUG("configset_add_value has no source");
1837 if (cf->name) {
1838 kv_info->filename = strintern(cf->name);
1839 kv_info->linenr = cf->linenr;
1840 kv_info->origin_type = cf->origin_type;
1841 } else {
1842 /* for values read from `git_config_from_parameters()` */
1843 kv_info->filename = NULL;
1844 kv_info->linenr = -1;
1845 kv_info->origin_type = CONFIG_ORIGIN_CMDLINE;
1847 kv_info->scope = current_parsing_scope;
1848 si->util = kv_info;
1850 return 0;
1853 static int config_set_element_cmp(const void *unused_cmp_data,
1854 const void *entry,
1855 const void *entry_or_key,
1856 const void *unused_keydata)
1858 const struct config_set_element *e1 = entry;
1859 const struct config_set_element *e2 = entry_or_key;
1861 return strcmp(e1->key, e2->key);
1864 void git_configset_init(struct config_set *cs)
1866 hashmap_init(&cs->config_hash, config_set_element_cmp, NULL, 0);
1867 cs->hash_initialized = 1;
1868 cs->list.nr = 0;
1869 cs->list.alloc = 0;
1870 cs->list.items = NULL;
1873 void git_configset_clear(struct config_set *cs)
1875 struct config_set_element *entry;
1876 struct hashmap_iter iter;
1877 if (!cs->hash_initialized)
1878 return;
1880 hashmap_iter_init(&cs->config_hash, &iter);
1881 while ((entry = hashmap_iter_next(&iter))) {
1882 free(entry->key);
1883 string_list_clear(&entry->value_list, 1);
1885 hashmap_free(&cs->config_hash, 1);
1886 cs->hash_initialized = 0;
1887 free(cs->list.items);
1888 cs->list.nr = 0;
1889 cs->list.alloc = 0;
1890 cs->list.items = NULL;
1893 static int config_set_callback(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
1895 struct config_set *cs = cb;
1896 configset_add_value(cs, key, value);
1897 return 0;
1900 int git_configset_add_file(struct config_set *cs, const char *filename)
1902 return git_config_from_file(config_set_callback, filename, cs);
1905 int git_configset_get_value(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, const char **value)
1907 const struct string_list *values = NULL;
1909 * Follows "last one wins" semantic, i.e., if there are multiple matches for the
1910 * queried key in the files of the configset, the value returned will be the last
1911 * value in the value list for that key.
1913 values = git_configset_get_value_multi(cs, key);
1915 if (!values)
1916 return 1;
1917 assert(values->nr > 0);
1918 *value = values->items[values->nr - 1].string;
1919 return 0;
1922 const struct string_list *git_configset_get_value_multi(struct config_set *cs, const char *key)
1924 struct config_set_element *e = configset_find_element(cs, key);
1925 return e ? &e->value_list : NULL;
1928 int git_configset_get_string_const(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, const char **dest)
1930 const char *value;
1931 if (!git_configset_get_value(cs, key, &value))
1932 return git_config_string(dest, key, value);
1933 else
1934 return 1;
1937 int git_configset_get_string(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, char **dest)
1939 return git_configset_get_string_const(cs, key, (const char **)dest);
1942 int git_configset_get_int(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, int *dest)
1944 const char *value;
1945 if (!git_configset_get_value(cs, key, &value)) {
1946 *dest = git_config_int(key, value);
1947 return 0;
1948 } else
1949 return 1;
1952 int git_configset_get_ulong(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, unsigned long *dest)
1954 const char *value;
1955 if (!git_configset_get_value(cs, key, &value)) {
1956 *dest = git_config_ulong(key, value);
1957 return 0;
1958 } else
1959 return 1;
1962 int git_configset_get_bool(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, int *dest)
1964 const char *value;
1965 if (!git_configset_get_value(cs, key, &value)) {
1966 *dest = git_config_bool(key, value);
1967 return 0;
1968 } else
1969 return 1;
1972 int git_configset_get_bool_or_int(struct config_set *cs, const char *key,
1973 int *is_bool, int *dest)
1975 const char *value;
1976 if (!git_configset_get_value(cs, key, &value)) {
1977 *dest = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, is_bool);
1978 return 0;
1979 } else
1980 return 1;
1983 int git_configset_get_maybe_bool(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, int *dest)
1985 const char *value;
1986 if (!git_configset_get_value(cs, key, &value)) {
1987 *dest = git_parse_maybe_bool(value);
1988 if (*dest == -1)
1989 return -1;
1990 return 0;
1991 } else
1992 return 1;
1995 int git_configset_get_pathname(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, const char **dest)
1997 const char *value;
1998 if (!git_configset_get_value(cs, key, &value))
1999 return git_config_pathname(dest, key, value);
2000 else
2001 return 1;
2004 /* Functions use to read configuration from a repository */
2005 static void repo_read_config(struct repository *repo)
2007 struct config_options opts;
2009 opts.respect_includes = 1;
2010 opts.commondir = repo->commondir;
2011 opts.git_dir = repo->gitdir;
2013 if (!repo->config)
2014 repo->config = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct config_set));
2015 else
2016 git_configset_clear(repo->config);
2018 git_configset_init(repo->config);
2020 if (config_with_options(config_set_callback, repo->config, NULL, &opts) < 0)
2022 * config_with_options() normally returns only
2023 * zero, as most errors are fatal, and
2024 * non-fatal potential errors are guarded by "if"
2025 * statements that are entered only when no error is
2026 * possible.
2028 * If we ever encounter a non-fatal error, it means
2029 * something went really wrong and we should stop
2030 * immediately.
2032 die(_("unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"));
2035 static void git_config_check_init(struct repository *repo)
2037 if (repo->config && repo->config->hash_initialized)
2038 return;
2039 repo_read_config(repo);
2042 static void repo_config_clear(struct repository *repo)
2044 if (!repo->config || !repo->config->hash_initialized)
2045 return;
2046 git_configset_clear(repo->config);
2049 void repo_config(struct repository *repo, config_fn_t fn, void *data)
2051 git_config_check_init(repo);
2052 configset_iter(repo->config, fn, data);
2055 int repo_config_get_value(struct repository *repo,
2056 const char *key, const char **value)
2058 git_config_check_init(repo);
2059 return git_configset_get_value(repo->config, key, value);
2062 const struct string_list *repo_config_get_value_multi(struct repository *repo,
2063 const char *key)
2065 git_config_check_init(repo);
2066 return git_configset_get_value_multi(repo->config, key);
2069 int repo_config_get_string_const(struct repository *repo,
2070 const char *key, const char **dest)
2072 int ret;
2073 git_config_check_init(repo);
2074 ret = git_configset_get_string_const(repo->config, key, dest);
2075 if (ret < 0)
2076 git_die_config(key, NULL);
2077 return ret;
2080 int repo_config_get_string(struct repository *repo,
2081 const char *key, char **dest)
2083 git_config_check_init(repo);
2084 return repo_config_get_string_const(repo, key, (const char **)dest);
2087 int repo_config_get_int(struct repository *repo,
2088 const char *key, int *dest)
2090 git_config_check_init(repo);
2091 return git_configset_get_int(repo->config, key, dest);
2094 int repo_config_get_ulong(struct repository *repo,
2095 const char *key, unsigned long *dest)
2097 git_config_check_init(repo);
2098 return git_configset_get_ulong(repo->config, key, dest);
2101 int repo_config_get_bool(struct repository *repo,
2102 const char *key, int *dest)
2104 git_config_check_init(repo);
2105 return git_configset_get_bool(repo->config, key, dest);
2108 int repo_config_get_bool_or_int(struct repository *repo,
2109 const char *key, int *is_bool, int *dest)
2111 git_config_check_init(repo);
2112 return git_configset_get_bool_or_int(repo->config, key, is_bool, dest);
2115 int repo_config_get_maybe_bool(struct repository *repo,
2116 const char *key, int *dest)
2118 git_config_check_init(repo);
2119 return git_configset_get_maybe_bool(repo->config, key, dest);
2122 int repo_config_get_pathname(struct repository *repo,
2123 const char *key, const char **dest)
2125 int ret;
2126 git_config_check_init(repo);
2127 ret = git_configset_get_pathname(repo->config, key, dest);
2128 if (ret < 0)
2129 git_die_config(key, NULL);
2130 return ret;
2133 /* Functions used historically to read configuration from 'the_repository' */
2134 void git_config(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
2136 repo_config(the_repository, fn, data);
2139 void git_config_clear(void)
2141 repo_config_clear(the_repository);
2144 int git_config_get_value(const char *key, const char **value)
2146 return repo_config_get_value(the_repository, key, value);
2149 const struct string_list *git_config_get_value_multi(const char *key)
2151 return repo_config_get_value_multi(the_repository, key);
2154 int git_config_get_string_const(const char *key, const char **dest)
2156 return repo_config_get_string_const(the_repository, key, dest);
2159 int git_config_get_string(const char *key, char **dest)
2161 return repo_config_get_string(the_repository, key, dest);
2164 int git_config_get_int(const char *key, int *dest)
2166 return repo_config_get_int(the_repository, key, dest);
2169 int git_config_get_ulong(const char *key, unsigned long *dest)
2171 return repo_config_get_ulong(the_repository, key, dest);
2174 int git_config_get_bool(const char *key, int *dest)
2176 return repo_config_get_bool(the_repository, key, dest);
2179 int git_config_get_bool_or_int(const char *key, int *is_bool, int *dest)
2181 return repo_config_get_bool_or_int(the_repository, key, is_bool, dest);
2184 int git_config_get_maybe_bool(const char *key, int *dest)
2186 return repo_config_get_maybe_bool(the_repository, key, dest);
2189 int git_config_get_pathname(const char *key, const char **dest)
2191 return repo_config_get_pathname(the_repository, key, dest);
2194 int git_config_get_expiry(const char *key, const char **output)
2196 int ret = git_config_get_string_const(key, output);
2197 if (ret)
2198 return ret;
2199 if (strcmp(*output, "now")) {
2200 timestamp_t now = approxidate("now");
2201 if (approxidate(*output) >= now)
2202 git_die_config(key, _("Invalid %s: '%s'"), key, *output);
2204 return ret;
2207 int git_config_get_expiry_in_days(const char *key, timestamp_t *expiry, timestamp_t now)
2209 char *expiry_string;
2210 intmax_t days;
2211 timestamp_t when;
2213 if (git_config_get_string(key, &expiry_string))
2214 return 1; /* no such thing */
2216 if (git_parse_signed(expiry_string, &days, maximum_signed_value_of_type(int))) {
2217 const int scale = 86400;
2218 *expiry = now - days * scale;
2219 return 0;
2222 if (!parse_expiry_date(expiry_string, &when)) {
2223 *expiry = when;
2224 return 0;
2226 return -1; /* thing exists but cannot be parsed */
2229 int git_config_get_untracked_cache(void)
2231 int val = -1;
2232 const char *v;
2234 /* Hack for test programs like test-dump-untracked-cache */
2235 if (ignore_untracked_cache_config)
2236 return -1;
2238 if (!git_config_get_maybe_bool("core.untrackedcache", &val))
2239 return val;
2241 if (!git_config_get_value("core.untrackedcache", &v)) {
2242 if (!strcasecmp(v, "keep"))
2243 return -1;
2245 error(_("unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; "
2246 "using 'keep' default value"), v);
2247 return -1;
2250 return -1; /* default value */
2253 int git_config_get_split_index(void)
2255 int val;
2257 if (!git_config_get_maybe_bool("core.splitindex", &val))
2258 return val;
2260 return -1; /* default value */
2263 int git_config_get_max_percent_split_change(void)
2265 int val = -1;
2267 if (!git_config_get_int("splitindex.maxpercentchange", &val)) {
2268 if (0 <= val && val <= 100)
2269 return val;
2271 return error(_("splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' "
2272 "should be between 0 and 100"), val);
2275 return -1; /* default value */
2278 int git_config_get_fsmonitor(void)
2280 if (git_config_get_pathname("core.fsmonitor", &core_fsmonitor))
2281 core_fsmonitor = getenv("GIT_FSMONITOR_TEST");
2283 if (core_fsmonitor && !*core_fsmonitor)
2284 core_fsmonitor = NULL;
2286 if (core_fsmonitor)
2287 return 1;
2289 return 0;
2292 NORETURN
2293 void git_die_config_linenr(const char *key, const char *filename, int linenr)
2295 if (!filename)
2296 die(_("unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"), key);
2297 else
2298 die(_("bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"),
2299 key, filename, linenr);
2302 NORETURN __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)))
2303 void git_die_config(const char *key, const char *err, ...)
2305 const struct string_list *values;
2306 struct key_value_info *kv_info;
2308 if (err) {
2309 va_list params;
2310 va_start(params, err);
2311 vreportf("error: ", err, params);
2312 va_end(params);
2314 values = git_config_get_value_multi(key);
2315 kv_info = values->items[values->nr - 1].util;
2316 git_die_config_linenr(key, kv_info->filename, kv_info->linenr);
2320 * Find all the stuff for git_config_set() below.
2323 struct config_store_data {
2324 int baselen;
2325 char *key;
2326 int do_not_match;
2327 regex_t *value_regex;
2328 int multi_replace;
2329 struct {
2330 size_t begin, end;
2331 enum config_event_t type;
2332 int is_keys_section;
2333 } *parsed;
2334 unsigned int parsed_nr, parsed_alloc, *seen, seen_nr, seen_alloc;
2335 unsigned int key_seen:1, section_seen:1, is_keys_section:1;
2338 static void config_store_data_clear(struct config_store_data *store)
2340 free(store->key);
2341 if (store->value_regex != NULL &&
2342 store->value_regex != CONFIG_REGEX_NONE) {
2343 regfree(store->value_regex);
2344 free(store->value_regex);
2346 free(store->parsed);
2347 free(store->seen);
2348 memset(store, 0, sizeof(*store));
2351 static int matches(const char *key, const char *value,
2352 const struct config_store_data *store)
2354 if (strcmp(key, store->key))
2355 return 0; /* not ours */
2356 if (!store->value_regex)
2357 return 1; /* always matches */
2358 if (store->value_regex == CONFIG_REGEX_NONE)
2359 return 0; /* never matches */
2361 return store->do_not_match ^
2362 (value && !regexec(store->value_regex, value, 0, NULL, 0));
2365 static int store_aux_event(enum config_event_t type,
2366 size_t begin, size_t end, void *data)
2368 struct config_store_data *store = data;
2370 ALLOC_GROW(store->parsed, store->parsed_nr + 1, store->parsed_alloc);
2371 store->parsed[store->parsed_nr].begin = begin;
2372 store->parsed[store->parsed_nr].end = end;
2373 store->parsed[store->parsed_nr].type = type;
2375 if (type == CONFIG_EVENT_SECTION) {
2376 int (*cmpfn)(const char *, const char *, size_t);
2378 if (cf->var.len < 2 || cf->var.buf[cf->var.len - 1] != '.')
2379 return error(_("invalid section name '%s'"), cf->var.buf);
2381 if (cf->subsection_case_sensitive)
2382 cmpfn = strncasecmp;
2383 else
2384 cmpfn = strncmp;
2386 /* Is this the section we were looking for? */
2387 store->is_keys_section =
2388 store->parsed[store->parsed_nr].is_keys_section =
2389 cf->var.len - 1 == store->baselen &&
2390 !cmpfn(cf->var.buf, store->key, store->baselen);
2391 if (store->is_keys_section) {
2392 store->section_seen = 1;
2393 ALLOC_GROW(store->seen, store->seen_nr + 1,
2394 store->seen_alloc);
2395 store->seen[store->seen_nr] = store->parsed_nr;
2399 store->parsed_nr++;
2401 return 0;
2404 static int store_aux(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
2406 struct config_store_data *store = cb;
2408 if (store->key_seen) {
2409 if (matches(key, value, store)) {
2410 if (store->seen_nr == 1 && store->multi_replace == 0) {
2411 warning(_("%s has multiple values"), key);
2414 ALLOC_GROW(store->seen, store->seen_nr + 1,
2415 store->seen_alloc);
2417 store->seen[store->seen_nr] = store->parsed_nr;
2418 store->seen_nr++;
2420 } else if (store->is_keys_section) {
2422 * Do not increment matches yet: this may not be a match, but we
2423 * are in the desired section.
2425 ALLOC_GROW(store->seen, store->seen_nr + 1, store->seen_alloc);
2426 store->seen[store->seen_nr] = store->parsed_nr;
2427 store->section_seen = 1;
2429 if (matches(key, value, store)) {
2430 store->seen_nr++;
2431 store->key_seen = 1;
2435 return 0;
2438 static int write_error(const char *filename)
2440 error(_("failed to write new configuration file %s"), filename);
2442 /* Same error code as "failed to rename". */
2443 return 4;
2446 static struct strbuf store_create_section(const char *key,
2447 const struct config_store_data *store)
2449 const char *dot;
2450 int i;
2451 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
2453 dot = memchr(key, '.', store->baselen);
2454 if (dot) {
2455 strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%.*s \"", (int)(dot - key), key);
2456 for (i = dot - key + 1; i < store->baselen; i++) {
2457 if (key[i] == '"' || key[i] == '\\')
2458 strbuf_addch(&sb, '\\');
2459 strbuf_addch(&sb, key[i]);
2461 strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\"]\n");
2462 } else {
2463 strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%.*s]\n", store->baselen, key);
2466 return sb;
2469 static ssize_t write_section(int fd, const char *key,
2470 const struct config_store_data *store)
2472 struct strbuf sb = store_create_section(key, store);
2473 ssize_t ret;
2475 ret = write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len);
2476 strbuf_release(&sb);
2478 return ret;
2481 static ssize_t write_pair(int fd, const char *key, const char *value,
2482 const struct config_store_data *store)
2484 int i;
2485 ssize_t ret;
2486 int length = strlen(key + store->baselen + 1);
2487 const char *quote = "";
2488 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
2491 * Check to see if the value needs to be surrounded with a dq pair.
2492 * Note that problematic characters are always backslash-quoted; this
2493 * check is about not losing leading or trailing SP and strings that
2494 * follow beginning-of-comment characters (i.e. ';' and '#') by the
2495 * configuration parser.
2497 if (value[0] == ' ')
2498 quote = "\"";
2499 for (i = 0; value[i]; i++)
2500 if (value[i] == ';' || value[i] == '#')
2501 quote = "\"";
2502 if (i && value[i - 1] == ' ')
2503 quote = "\"";
2505 strbuf_addf(&sb, "\t%.*s = %s",
2506 length, key + store->baselen + 1, quote);
2508 for (i = 0; value[i]; i++)
2509 switch (value[i]) {
2510 case '\n':
2511 strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\\n");
2512 break;
2513 case '\t':
2514 strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\\t");
2515 break;
2516 case '"':
2517 case '\\':
2518 strbuf_addch(&sb, '\\');
2519 /* fallthrough */
2520 default:
2521 strbuf_addch(&sb, value[i]);
2522 break;
2524 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s\n", quote);
2526 ret = write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len);
2527 strbuf_release(&sb);
2529 return ret;
2533 * If we are about to unset the last key(s) in a section, and if there are
2534 * no comments surrounding (or included in) the section, we will want to
2535 * extend begin/end to remove the entire section.
2537 * Note: the parameter `seen_ptr` points to the index into the store.seen
2538 * array. * This index may be incremented if a section has more than one
2539 * entry (which all are to be removed).
2541 static void maybe_remove_section(struct config_store_data *store,
2542 const char *contents,
2543 size_t *begin_offset, size_t *end_offset,
2544 int *seen_ptr)
2546 size_t begin;
2547 int i, seen, section_seen = 0;
2550 * First, ensure that this is the first key, and that there are no
2551 * comments before the entry nor before the section header.
2553 seen = *seen_ptr;
2554 for (i = store->seen[seen]; i > 0; i--) {
2555 enum config_event_t type = store->parsed[i - 1].type;
2557 if (type == CONFIG_EVENT_COMMENT)
2558 /* There is a comment before this entry or section */
2559 return;
2560 if (type == CONFIG_EVENT_ENTRY) {
2561 if (!section_seen)
2562 /* This is not the section's first entry. */
2563 return;
2564 /* We encountered no comment before the section. */
2565 break;
2567 if (type == CONFIG_EVENT_SECTION) {
2568 if (!store->parsed[i - 1].is_keys_section)
2569 break;
2570 section_seen = 1;
2573 begin = store->parsed[i].begin;
2576 * Next, make sure that we are removing he last key(s) in the section,
2577 * and that there are no comments that are possibly about the current
2578 * section.
2580 for (i = store->seen[seen] + 1; i < store->parsed_nr; i++) {
2581 enum config_event_t type = store->parsed[i].type;
2583 if (type == CONFIG_EVENT_COMMENT)
2584 return;
2585 if (type == CONFIG_EVENT_SECTION) {
2586 if (store->parsed[i].is_keys_section)
2587 continue;
2588 break;
2590 if (type == CONFIG_EVENT_ENTRY) {
2591 if (++seen < store->seen_nr &&
2592 i == store->seen[seen])
2593 /* We want to remove this entry, too */
2594 continue;
2595 /* There is another entry in this section. */
2596 return;
2601 * We are really removing the last entry/entries from this section, and
2602 * there are no enclosed or surrounding comments. Remove the entire,
2603 * now-empty section.
2605 *seen_ptr = seen;
2606 *begin_offset = begin;
2607 if (i < store->parsed_nr)
2608 *end_offset = store->parsed[i].begin;
2609 else
2610 *end_offset = store->parsed[store->parsed_nr - 1].end;
2613 int git_config_set_in_file_gently(const char *config_filename,
2614 const char *key, const char *value)
2616 return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(config_filename, key, value, NULL, 0);
2619 void git_config_set_in_file(const char *config_filename,
2620 const char *key, const char *value)
2622 git_config_set_multivar_in_file(config_filename, key, value, NULL, 0);
2625 int git_config_set_gently(const char *key, const char *value)
2627 return git_config_set_multivar_gently(key, value, NULL, 0);
2630 void git_config_set(const char *key, const char *value)
2632 git_config_set_multivar(key, value, NULL, 0);
2636 * If value==NULL, unset in (remove from) config,
2637 * if value_regex!=NULL, disregard key/value pairs where value does not match.
2638 * if value_regex==CONFIG_REGEX_NONE, do not match any existing values
2639 * (only add a new one)
2640 * if multi_replace==0, nothing, or only one matching key/value is replaced,
2641 * else all matching key/values (regardless how many) are removed,
2642 * before the new pair is written.
2644 * Returns 0 on success.
2646 * This function does this:
2648 * - it locks the config file by creating ".git/config.lock"
2650 * - it then parses the config using store_aux() as validator to find
2651 * the position on the key/value pair to replace. If it is to be unset,
2652 * it must be found exactly once.
2654 * - the config file is mmap()ed and the part before the match (if any) is
2655 * written to the lock file, then the changed part and the rest.
2657 * - the config file is removed and the lock file rename()d to it.
2660 int git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(const char *config_filename,
2661 const char *key, const char *value,
2662 const char *value_regex,
2663 int multi_replace)
2665 int fd = -1, in_fd = -1;
2666 int ret;
2667 struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
2668 char *filename_buf = NULL;
2669 char *contents = NULL;
2670 size_t contents_sz;
2671 struct config_store_data store;
2673 memset(&store, 0, sizeof(store));
2675 /* parse-key returns negative; flip the sign to feed exit(3) */
2676 ret = 0 - git_config_parse_key(key, &store.key, &store.baselen);
2677 if (ret)
2678 goto out_free;
2680 store.multi_replace = multi_replace;
2682 if (!config_filename)
2683 config_filename = filename_buf = git_pathdup("config");
2686 * The lock serves a purpose in addition to locking: the new
2687 * contents of .git/config will be written into it.
2689 fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, config_filename, 0);
2690 if (fd < 0) {
2691 error_errno(_("could not lock config file %s"), config_filename);
2692 ret = CONFIG_NO_LOCK;
2693 goto out_free;
2697 * If .git/config does not exist yet, write a minimal version.
2699 in_fd = open(config_filename, O_RDONLY);
2700 if ( in_fd < 0 ) {
2701 if ( ENOENT != errno ) {
2702 error_errno(_("opening %s"), config_filename);
2703 ret = CONFIG_INVALID_FILE; /* same as "invalid config file" */
2704 goto out_free;
2706 /* if nothing to unset, error out */
2707 if (value == NULL) {
2708 ret = CONFIG_NOTHING_SET;
2709 goto out_free;
2712 free(store.key);
2713 store.key = xstrdup(key);
2714 if (write_section(fd, key, &store) < 0 ||
2715 write_pair(fd, key, value, &store) < 0)
2716 goto write_err_out;
2717 } else {
2718 struct stat st;
2719 size_t copy_begin, copy_end;
2720 int i, new_line = 0;
2721 struct config_options opts;
2723 if (value_regex == NULL)
2724 store.value_regex = NULL;
2725 else if (value_regex == CONFIG_REGEX_NONE)
2726 store.value_regex = CONFIG_REGEX_NONE;
2727 else {
2728 if (value_regex[0] == '!') {
2729 store.do_not_match = 1;
2730 value_regex++;
2731 } else
2732 store.do_not_match = 0;
2734 store.value_regex = (regex_t*)xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
2735 if (regcomp(store.value_regex, value_regex,
2736 REG_EXTENDED)) {
2737 error(_("invalid pattern: %s"), value_regex);
2738 FREE_AND_NULL(store.value_regex);
2739 ret = CONFIG_INVALID_PATTERN;
2740 goto out_free;
2744 ALLOC_GROW(store.parsed, 1, store.parsed_alloc);
2745 store.parsed[0].end = 0;
2747 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
2748 opts.event_fn = store_aux_event;
2749 opts.event_fn_data = &store;
2752 * After this, store.parsed will contain offsets of all the
2753 * parsed elements, and store.seen will contain a list of
2754 * matches, as indices into store.parsed.
2756 * As a side effect, we make sure to transform only a valid
2757 * existing config file.
2759 if (git_config_from_file_with_options(store_aux,
2760 config_filename,
2761 &store, &opts)) {
2762 error(_("invalid config file %s"), config_filename);
2763 ret = CONFIG_INVALID_FILE;
2764 goto out_free;
2767 /* if nothing to unset, or too many matches, error out */
2768 if ((store.seen_nr == 0 && value == NULL) ||
2769 (store.seen_nr > 1 && multi_replace == 0)) {
2770 ret = CONFIG_NOTHING_SET;
2771 goto out_free;
2774 if (fstat(in_fd, &st) == -1) {
2775 error_errno(_("fstat on %s failed"), config_filename);
2776 ret = CONFIG_INVALID_FILE;
2777 goto out_free;
2780 contents_sz = xsize_t(st.st_size);
2781 contents = xmmap_gently(NULL, contents_sz, PROT_READ,
2782 MAP_PRIVATE, in_fd, 0);
2783 if (contents == MAP_FAILED) {
2784 if (errno == ENODEV && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
2785 errno = EISDIR;
2786 error_errno(_("unable to mmap '%s'"), config_filename);
2787 ret = CONFIG_INVALID_FILE;
2788 contents = NULL;
2789 goto out_free;
2791 close(in_fd);
2792 in_fd = -1;
2794 if (chmod(get_lock_file_path(&lock), st.st_mode & 07777) < 0) {
2795 error_errno(_("chmod on %s failed"), get_lock_file_path(&lock));
2796 ret = CONFIG_NO_WRITE;
2797 goto out_free;
2800 if (store.seen_nr == 0) {
2801 if (!store.seen_alloc) {
2802 /* Did not see key nor section */
2803 ALLOC_GROW(store.seen, 1, store.seen_alloc);
2804 store.seen[0] = store.parsed_nr
2805 - !!store.parsed_nr;
2807 store.seen_nr = 1;
2810 for (i = 0, copy_begin = 0; i < store.seen_nr; i++) {
2811 size_t replace_end;
2812 int j = store.seen[i];
2814 new_line = 0;
2815 if (!store.key_seen) {
2816 copy_end = store.parsed[j].end;
2817 /* include '\n' when copying section header */
2818 if (copy_end > 0 && copy_end < contents_sz &&
2819 contents[copy_end - 1] != '\n' &&
2820 contents[copy_end] == '\n')
2821 copy_end++;
2822 replace_end = copy_end;
2823 } else {
2824 replace_end = store.parsed[j].end;
2825 copy_end = store.parsed[j].begin;
2826 if (!value)
2827 maybe_remove_section(&store, contents,
2828 &copy_end,
2829 &replace_end, &i);
2831 * Swallow preceding white-space on the same
2832 * line.
2834 while (copy_end > 0 ) {
2835 char c = contents[copy_end - 1];
2837 if (isspace(c) && c != '\n')
2838 copy_end--;
2839 else
2840 break;
2844 if (copy_end > 0 && contents[copy_end-1] != '\n')
2845 new_line = 1;
2847 /* write the first part of the config */
2848 if (copy_end > copy_begin) {
2849 if (write_in_full(fd, contents + copy_begin,
2850 copy_end - copy_begin) < 0)
2851 goto write_err_out;
2852 if (new_line &&
2853 write_str_in_full(fd, "\n") < 0)
2854 goto write_err_out;
2856 copy_begin = replace_end;
2859 /* write the pair (value == NULL means unset) */
2860 if (value != NULL) {
2861 if (!store.section_seen) {
2862 if (write_section(fd, key, &store) < 0)
2863 goto write_err_out;
2865 if (write_pair(fd, key, value, &store) < 0)
2866 goto write_err_out;
2869 /* write the rest of the config */
2870 if (copy_begin < contents_sz)
2871 if (write_in_full(fd, contents + copy_begin,
2872 contents_sz - copy_begin) < 0)
2873 goto write_err_out;
2875 munmap(contents, contents_sz);
2876 contents = NULL;
2879 if (commit_lock_file(&lock) < 0) {
2880 error_errno(_("could not write config file %s"), config_filename);
2881 ret = CONFIG_NO_WRITE;
2882 goto out_free;
2885 ret = 0;
2887 /* Invalidate the config cache */
2888 git_config_clear();
2890 out_free:
2891 rollback_lock_file(&lock);
2892 free(filename_buf);
2893 if (contents)
2894 munmap(contents, contents_sz);
2895 if (in_fd >= 0)
2896 close(in_fd);
2897 config_store_data_clear(&store);
2898 return ret;
2900 write_err_out:
2901 ret = write_error(get_lock_file_path(&lock));
2902 goto out_free;
2906 void git_config_set_multivar_in_file(const char *config_filename,
2907 const char *key, const char *value,
2908 const char *value_regex, int multi_replace)
2910 if (!git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(config_filename, key, value,
2911 value_regex, multi_replace))
2912 return;
2913 if (value)
2914 die(_("could not set '%s' to '%s'"), key, value);
2915 else
2916 die(_("could not unset '%s'"), key);
2919 int git_config_set_multivar_gently(const char *key, const char *value,
2920 const char *value_regex, int multi_replace)
2922 return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(NULL, key, value, value_regex,
2923 multi_replace);
2926 void git_config_set_multivar(const char *key, const char *value,
2927 const char *value_regex, int multi_replace)
2929 git_config_set_multivar_in_file(NULL, key, value, value_regex,
2930 multi_replace);
2933 static int section_name_match (const char *buf, const char *name)
2935 int i = 0, j = 0, dot = 0;
2936 if (buf[i] != '[')
2937 return 0;
2938 for (i = 1; buf[i] && buf[i] != ']'; i++) {
2939 if (!dot && isspace(buf[i])) {
2940 dot = 1;
2941 if (name[j++] != '.')
2942 break;
2943 for (i++; isspace(buf[i]); i++)
2944 ; /* do nothing */
2945 if (buf[i] != '"')
2946 break;
2947 continue;
2949 if (buf[i] == '\\' && dot)
2950 i++;
2951 else if (buf[i] == '"' && dot) {
2952 for (i++; isspace(buf[i]); i++)
2953 ; /* do_nothing */
2954 break;
2956 if (buf[i] != name[j++])
2957 break;
2959 if (buf[i] == ']' && name[j] == 0) {
2961 * We match, now just find the right length offset by
2962 * gobbling up any whitespace after it, as well
2964 i++;
2965 for (; buf[i] && isspace(buf[i]); i++)
2966 ; /* do nothing */
2967 return i;
2969 return 0;
2972 static int section_name_is_ok(const char *name)
2974 /* Empty section names are bogus. */
2975 if (!*name)
2976 return 0;
2979 * Before a dot, we must be alphanumeric or dash. After the first dot,
2980 * anything goes, so we can stop checking.
2982 for (; *name && *name != '.'; name++)
2983 if (*name != '-' && !isalnum(*name))
2984 return 0;
2985 return 1;
2988 /* if new_name == NULL, the section is removed instead */
2989 static int git_config_copy_or_rename_section_in_file(const char *config_filename,
2990 const char *old_name,
2991 const char *new_name, int copy)
2993 int ret = 0, remove = 0;
2994 char *filename_buf = NULL;
2995 struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
2996 int out_fd;
2997 char buf[1024];
2998 FILE *config_file = NULL;
2999 struct stat st;
3000 struct strbuf copystr = STRBUF_INIT;
3001 struct config_store_data store;
3003 memset(&store, 0, sizeof(store));
3005 if (new_name && !section_name_is_ok(new_name)) {
3006 ret = error(_("invalid section name: %s"), new_name);
3007 goto out_no_rollback;
3010 if (!config_filename)
3011 config_filename = filename_buf = git_pathdup("config");
3013 out_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, config_filename, 0);
3014 if (out_fd < 0) {
3015 ret = error(_("could not lock config file %s"), config_filename);
3016 goto out;
3019 if (!(config_file = fopen(config_filename, "rb"))) {
3020 ret = warn_on_fopen_errors(config_filename);
3021 if (ret)
3022 goto out;
3023 /* no config file means nothing to rename, no error */
3024 goto commit_and_out;
3027 if (fstat(fileno(config_file), &st) == -1) {
3028 ret = error_errno(_("fstat on %s failed"), config_filename);
3029 goto out;
3032 if (chmod(get_lock_file_path(&lock), st.st_mode & 07777) < 0) {
3033 ret = error_errno(_("chmod on %s failed"),
3034 get_lock_file_path(&lock));
3035 goto out;
3038 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), config_file)) {
3039 int i;
3040 int length;
3041 int is_section = 0;
3042 char *output = buf;
3043 for (i = 0; buf[i] && isspace(buf[i]); i++)
3044 ; /* do nothing */
3045 if (buf[i] == '[') {
3046 /* it's a section */
3047 int offset;
3048 is_section = 1;
3051 * When encountering a new section under -c we
3052 * need to flush out any section we're already
3053 * coping and begin anew. There might be
3054 * multiple [branch "$name"] sections.
3056 if (copystr.len > 0) {
3057 if (write_in_full(out_fd, copystr.buf, copystr.len) < 0) {
3058 ret = write_error(get_lock_file_path(&lock));
3059 goto out;
3061 strbuf_reset(&copystr);
3064 offset = section_name_match(&buf[i], old_name);
3065 if (offset > 0) {
3066 ret++;
3067 if (new_name == NULL) {
3068 remove = 1;
3069 continue;
3071 store.baselen = strlen(new_name);
3072 if (!copy) {
3073 if (write_section(out_fd, new_name, &store) < 0) {
3074 ret = write_error(get_lock_file_path(&lock));
3075 goto out;
3078 * We wrote out the new section, with
3079 * a newline, now skip the old
3080 * section's length
3082 output += offset + i;
3083 if (strlen(output) > 0) {
3085 * More content means there's
3086 * a declaration to put on the
3087 * next line; indent with a
3088 * tab
3090 output -= 1;
3091 output[0] = '\t';
3093 } else {
3094 copystr = store_create_section(new_name, &store);
3097 remove = 0;
3099 if (remove)
3100 continue;
3101 length = strlen(output);
3103 if (!is_section && copystr.len > 0) {
3104 strbuf_add(&copystr, output, length);
3107 if (write_in_full(out_fd, output, length) < 0) {
3108 ret = write_error(get_lock_file_path(&lock));
3109 goto out;
3114 * Copy a trailing section at the end of the config, won't be
3115 * flushed by the usual "flush because we have a new section
3116 * logic in the loop above.
3118 if (copystr.len > 0) {
3119 if (write_in_full(out_fd, copystr.buf, copystr.len) < 0) {
3120 ret = write_error(get_lock_file_path(&lock));
3121 goto out;
3123 strbuf_reset(&copystr);
3126 fclose(config_file);
3127 config_file = NULL;
3128 commit_and_out:
3129 if (commit_lock_file(&lock) < 0)
3130 ret = error_errno(_("could not write config file %s"),
3131 config_filename);
3132 out:
3133 if (config_file)
3134 fclose(config_file);
3135 rollback_lock_file(&lock);
3136 out_no_rollback:
3137 free(filename_buf);
3138 config_store_data_clear(&store);
3139 return ret;
3142 int git_config_rename_section_in_file(const char *config_filename,
3143 const char *old_name, const char *new_name)
3145 return git_config_copy_or_rename_section_in_file(config_filename,
3146 old_name, new_name, 0);
3149 int git_config_rename_section(const char *old_name, const char *new_name)
3151 return git_config_rename_section_in_file(NULL, old_name, new_name);
3154 int git_config_copy_section_in_file(const char *config_filename,
3155 const char *old_name, const char *new_name)
3157 return git_config_copy_or_rename_section_in_file(config_filename,
3158 old_name, new_name, 1);
3161 int git_config_copy_section(const char *old_name, const char *new_name)
3163 return git_config_copy_section_in_file(NULL, old_name, new_name);
3167 * Call this to report error for your variable that should not
3168 * get a boolean value (i.e. "[my] var" means "true").
3170 #undef config_error_nonbool
3171 int config_error_nonbool(const char *var)
3173 return error(_("missing value for '%s'"), var);
3176 int parse_config_key(const char *var,
3177 const char *section,
3178 const char **subsection, int *subsection_len,
3179 const char **key)
3181 const char *dot;
3183 /* Does it start with "section." ? */
3184 if (!skip_prefix(var, section, &var) || *var != '.')
3185 return -1;
3188 * Find the key; we don't know yet if we have a subsection, but we must
3189 * parse backwards from the end, since the subsection may have dots in
3190 * it, too.
3192 dot = strrchr(var, '.');
3193 *key = dot + 1;
3195 /* Did we have a subsection at all? */
3196 if (dot == var) {
3197 if (subsection) {
3198 *subsection = NULL;
3199 *subsection_len = 0;
3202 else {
3203 if (!subsection)
3204 return -1;
3205 *subsection = var + 1;
3206 *subsection_len = dot - *subsection;
3209 return 0;
3212 const char *current_config_origin_type(void)
3214 int type;
3215 if (current_config_kvi)
3216 type = current_config_kvi->origin_type;
3217 else if(cf)
3218 type = cf->origin_type;
3219 else
3220 BUG("current_config_origin_type called outside config callback");
3222 switch (type) {
3223 case CONFIG_ORIGIN_BLOB:
3224 return "blob";
3225 case CONFIG_ORIGIN_FILE:
3226 return "file";
3227 case CONFIG_ORIGIN_STDIN:
3228 return "standard input";
3229 case CONFIG_ORIGIN_SUBMODULE_BLOB:
3230 return "submodule-blob";
3231 case CONFIG_ORIGIN_CMDLINE:
3232 return "command line";
3233 default:
3234 BUG("unknown config origin type");
3238 const char *current_config_name(void)
3240 const char *name;
3241 if (current_config_kvi)
3242 name = current_config_kvi->filename;
3243 else if (cf)
3244 name = cf->name;
3245 else
3246 BUG("current_config_name called outside config callback");
3247 return name ? name : "";
3250 enum config_scope current_config_scope(void)
3252 if (current_config_kvi)
3253 return current_config_kvi->scope;
3254 else
3255 return current_parsing_scope;
3258 int lookup_config(const char **mapping, int nr_mapping, const char *var)
3260 int i;
3262 for (i = 0; i < nr_mapping; i++) {
3263 const char *name = mapping[i];
3265 if (name && !strcasecmp(var, name))
3266 return i;
3268 return -1;