pkt-line.c

   1 #include "cache.h"
   2 #include "pkt-line.h"
   3 #include "run-command.h"
   4
   5 char packet_buffer[LARGE_PACKET_MAX];
   6 static const char *packet_trace_prefix = "git";
   7 static struct trace_key trace_packet = TRACE_KEY_INIT(PACKET);
   8 static struct trace_key trace_pack = TRACE_KEY_INIT(PACKFILE);
   9
  10 void packet_trace_identity(const char *prog)
  11 {
  12         packet_trace_prefix = xstrdup(prog);
  13 }
  14
  15 static const char *get_trace_prefix(void)
  16 {
  17         return in_async() ? "sideband" : packet_trace_prefix;
  18 }
  19
  20 static int packet_trace_pack(const char *buf, unsigned int len, int sideband)
  21 {
  22         if (!sideband) {
  23                 trace_verbatim(&trace_pack, buf, len);
  24                 return 1;
  25         } else if (len && *buf == '\1') {
  26                 trace_verbatim(&trace_pack, buf + 1, len - 1);
  27                 return 1;
  28         } else {
  29                 /* it's another non-pack sideband */
  30                 return 0;
  31         }
  32 }
  33
  34 static void packet_trace(const char *buf, unsigned int len, int write)
  35 {
  36         int i;
  37         struct strbuf out;
  38         static int in_pack, sideband;
  39
  40         if (!trace_want(&trace_packet) && !trace_want(&trace_pack))
  41                 return;
  42
  43         if (in_pack) {
  44                 if (packet_trace_pack(buf, len, sideband))
  45                         return;
  46         } else if (starts_with(buf, "PACK") || starts_with(buf, "\1PACK")) {
  47                 in_pack = 1;
  48                 sideband = *buf == '\1';
  49                 packet_trace_pack(buf, len, sideband);
  50
  51                 /*
  52                  * Make a note in the human-readable trace that the pack data
  53                  * started.
  54                  */
  55                 buf = "PACK ...";
  56                 len = strlen(buf);
  57         }
  58
  59         if (!trace_want(&trace_packet))
  60                 return;
  61
  62         /* +32 is just a guess for header + quoting */
  63         strbuf_init(&out, len+32);
  64
  65         strbuf_addf(&out, "packet: %12s%c ",
  66                     get_trace_prefix(), write ? '>' : '<');
  67
  68         /* XXX we should really handle printable utf8 */
  69         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  70                 /* suppress newlines */
  71                 if (buf[i] == '\n')
  72                         continue;
  73                 if (buf[i] >= 0x20 && buf[i] <= 0x7e)
  74                         strbuf_addch(&out, buf[i]);
  75                 else
  76                         strbuf_addf(&out, "\\%o", buf[i]);
  77         }
  78
  79         strbuf_addch(&out, '\n');
  80         trace_strbuf(&trace_packet, &out);
  81         strbuf_release(&out);
  82 }
  83
  84 /*
  85  * If we buffered things up above (we don't, but we should),
  86  * we'd flush it here
  87  */
  88 void packet_flush(int fd)
  89 {
  90         packet_trace("0000", 4, 1);
  91         if (write_in_full(fd, "0000", 4) < 0)
  92                 die_errno(_("unable to write flush packet"));
  93 }
  94
  95 void packet_delim(int fd)
  96 {
  97         packet_trace("0001", 4, 1);
  98         if (write_in_full(fd, "0001", 4) < 0)
  99                 die_errno(_("unable to write delim packet"));
 100 }
 101
 102 void packet_response_end(int fd)
 103 {
 104         packet_trace("0002", 4, 1);
 105         if (write_in_full(fd, "0002", 4) < 0)
 106                 die_errno(_("unable to write response end packet"));
 107 }
 108
 109 int packet_flush_gently(int fd)
 110 {
 111         packet_trace("0000", 4, 1);
 112         if (write_in_full(fd, "0000", 4) < 0)
 113                 return error(_("flush packet write failed"));
 114         return 0;
 115 }
 116
 117 void packet_buf_flush(struct strbuf *buf)
 118 {
 119         packet_trace("0000", 4, 1);
 120         strbuf_add(buf, "0000", 4);
 121 }
 122
 123 void packet_buf_delim(struct strbuf *buf)
 124 {
 125         packet_trace("0001", 4, 1);
 126         strbuf_add(buf, "0001", 4);
 127 }
 128
 129 void set_packet_header(char *buf, int size)
 130 {
 131         static char hexchar[] = "0123456789abcdef";
 132
 133         #define hex(a) (hexchar[(a) & 15])
 134         buf[0] = hex(size >> 12);
 135         buf[1] = hex(size >> 8);
 136         buf[2] = hex(size >> 4);
 137         buf[3] = hex(size);
 138         #undef hex
 139 }
 140
 141 static void format_packet(struct strbuf *out, const char *prefix,
 142                           const char *fmt, va_list args)
 143 {
 144         size_t orig_len, n;
 145
 146         orig_len = out->len;
 147         strbuf_addstr(out, "0000");
 148         strbuf_addstr(out, prefix);
 149         strbuf_vaddf(out, fmt, args);
 150         n = out->len - orig_len;
 151
 152         if (n > LARGE_PACKET_MAX)
 153                 die(_("protocol error: impossibly long line"));
 154
 155         set_packet_header(&out->buf[orig_len], n);
 156         packet_trace(out->buf + orig_len + 4, n - 4, 1);
 157 }
 158
 159 static int packet_write_fmt_1(int fd, int gently, const char *prefix,
 160                               const char *fmt, va_list args)
 161 {
 162         static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 163
 164         strbuf_reset(&buf);
 165         format_packet(&buf, prefix, fmt, args);
 166         if (write_in_full(fd, buf.buf, buf.len) < 0) {
 167                 if (!gently) {
 168                         check_pipe(errno);
 169                         die_errno(_("packet write with format failed"));
 170                 }
 171                 return error(_("packet write with format failed"));
 172         }
 173
 174         return 0;
 175 }
 176
 177 void packet_write_fmt(int fd, const char *fmt, ...)
 178 {
 179         va_list args;
 180
 181         va_start(args, fmt);
 182         packet_write_fmt_1(fd, 0, "", fmt, args);
 183         va_end(args);
 184 }
 185
 186 int packet_write_fmt_gently(int fd, const char *fmt, ...)
 187 {
 188         int status;
 189         va_list args;
 190
 191         va_start(args, fmt);
 192         status = packet_write_fmt_1(fd, 1, "", fmt, args);
 193         va_end(args);
 194         return status;
 195 }
 196
 197 static int do_packet_write(const int fd_out, const char *buf, size_t size,
 198                            struct strbuf *err)
 199 {
 200         char header[4];
 201         size_t packet_size;
 202
 203         if (size > LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX) {
 204                 strbuf_addstr(err, _("packet write failed - data exceeds max packet size"));
 205                 return -1;
 206         }
 207
 208         packet_trace(buf, size, 1);
 209         packet_size = size + 4;
 210
 211         set_packet_header(header, packet_size);
 212
 213         /*
 214          * Write the header and the buffer in 2 parts so that we do
 215          * not need to allocate a buffer or rely on a static buffer.
 216          * This also avoids putting a large buffer on the stack which
 217          * might have multi-threading issues.
 218          */
 219
 220         if (write_in_full(fd_out, header, 4) < 0 ||
 221             write_in_full(fd_out, buf, size) < 0) {
 222                 strbuf_addf(err, _("packet write failed: %s"), strerror(errno));
 223                 return -1;
 224         }
 225         return 0;
 226 }
 227
 228 static int packet_write_gently(const int fd_out, const char *buf, size_t size)
 229 {
 230         struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 231         if (do_packet_write(fd_out, buf, size, &err)) {
 232                 error("%s", err.buf);
 233                 strbuf_release(&err);
 234                 return -1;
 235         }
 236         return 0;
 237 }
 238
 239 void packet_write(int fd_out, const char *buf, size_t size)
 240 {
 241         struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 242         if (do_packet_write(fd_out, buf, size, &err))
 243                 die("%s", err.buf);
 244 }
 245
 246 void packet_fwrite(FILE *f, const char *buf, size_t size)
 247 {
 248         size_t packet_size;
 249         char header[4];
 250
 251         if (size > LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX)
 252                 die(_("packet write failed - data exceeds max packet size"));
 253
 254         packet_trace(buf, size, 1);
 255         packet_size = size + 4;
 256
 257         set_packet_header(header, packet_size);
 258         fwrite_or_die(f, header, 4);
 259         fwrite_or_die(f, buf, size);
 260 }
 261
 262 void packet_fwrite_fmt(FILE *fh, const char *fmt, ...)
 263 {
 264        static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 265        va_list args;
 266
 267        strbuf_reset(&buf);
 268
 269        va_start(args, fmt);
 270        format_packet(&buf, "", fmt, args);
 271        va_end(args);
 272
 273        fwrite_or_die(fh, buf.buf, buf.len);
 274 }
 275
 276 void packet_fflush(FILE *f)
 277 {
 278         packet_trace("0000", 4, 1);
 279         fwrite_or_die(f, "0000", 4);
 280         fflush_or_die(f);
 281 }
 282
 283 void packet_buf_write(struct strbuf *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
 284 {
 285         va_list args;
 286
 287         va_start(args, fmt);
 288         format_packet(buf, "", fmt, args);
 289         va_end(args);
 290 }
 291
 292 int write_packetized_from_fd_no_flush(int fd_in, int fd_out)
 293 {
 294         char *buf = xmalloc(LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX);
 295         int err = 0;
 296         ssize_t bytes_to_write;
 297
 298         while (!err) {
 299                 bytes_to_write = xread(fd_in, buf, LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX);
 300                 if (bytes_to_write < 0) {
 301                         free(buf);
 302                         return COPY_READ_ERROR;
 303                 }
 304                 if (bytes_to_write == 0)
 305                         break;
 306                 err = packet_write_gently(fd_out, buf, bytes_to_write);
 307         }
 308         free(buf);
 309         return err;
 310 }
 311
 312 int write_packetized_from_buf_no_flush(const char *src_in, size_t len, int fd_out)
 313 {
 314         int err = 0;
 315         size_t bytes_written = 0;
 316         size_t bytes_to_write;
 317
 318         while (!err) {
 319                 if ((len - bytes_written) > LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX)
 320                         bytes_to_write = LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX;
 321                 else
 322                         bytes_to_write = len - bytes_written;
 323                 if (bytes_to_write == 0)
 324                         break;
 325                 err = packet_write_gently(fd_out, src_in + bytes_written, bytes_to_write);
 326                 bytes_written += bytes_to_write;
 327         }
 328         return err;
 329 }
 330
 331 static int get_packet_data(int fd, char **src_buf, size_t *src_size,
 332                            void *dst, unsigned size, int options)
 333 {
 334         ssize_t ret;
 335
 336         if (fd >= 0 && src_buf && *src_buf)
 337                 BUG("multiple sources given to packet_read");
 338
 339         /* Read up to "size" bytes from our source, whatever it is. */
 340         if (src_buf && *src_buf) {
 341                 ret = size < *src_size ? size : *src_size;
 342                 memcpy(dst, *src_buf, ret);
 343                 *src_buf += ret;
 344                 *src_size -= ret;
 345         } else {
 346                 ret = read_in_full(fd, dst, size);
 347                 if (ret < 0) {
 348                         if (options & PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_READ_ERROR)
 349                                 return error_errno(_("read error"));
 350                         die_errno(_("read error"));
 351                 }
 352         }
 353
 354         /* And complain if we didn't get enough bytes to satisfy the read. */
 355         if (ret != size) {
 356                 if (options & PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF)
 357                         return -1;
 358
 359                 if (options & PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_READ_ERROR)
 360                         return error(_("the remote end hung up unexpectedly"));
 361                 die(_("the remote end hung up unexpectedly"));
 362         }
 363
 364         return ret;
 365 }
 366
 367 int packet_length(const char lenbuf_hex[4])
 368 {
 369         int val = hex2chr(lenbuf_hex);
 370         return (val < 0) ? val : (val << 8) | hex2chr(lenbuf_hex + 2);
 371 }
 372
 373 static char *find_packfile_uri_path(const char *buffer)
 374 {
 375         const char *URI_MARK = "://";
 376         char *path;
 377         int len;
 378
 379         /* First char is sideband mark */
 380         buffer += 1;
 381
 382         len = strspn(buffer, "0123456789abcdefABCDEF");
 383         /* size of SHA1 and SHA256 hash */
 384         if (!(len == 40 || len == 64) || buffer[len] != ' ')
 385                 return NULL; /* required "<hash>SP" not seen */
 386
 387         path = strstr(buffer + len + 1, URI_MARK);
 388         if (!path)
 389                 return NULL;
 390
 391         path = strchr(path + strlen(URI_MARK), '/');
 392         if (!path || !*(path + 1))
 393                 return NULL;
 394
 395         /* position after '/' */
 396         return ++path;
 397 }
 398
 399 enum packet_read_status packet_read_with_status(int fd, char **src_buffer,
 400                                                 size_t *src_len, char *buffer,
 401                                                 unsigned size, int *pktlen,
 402                                                 int options)
 403 {
 404         int len;
 405         char linelen[4];
 406         char *uri_path_start;
 407
 408         if (get_packet_data(fd, src_buffer, src_len, linelen, 4, options) < 0) {
 409                 *pktlen = -1;
 410                 return PACKET_READ_EOF;
 411         }
 412
 413         len = packet_length(linelen);
 414
 415         if (len < 0) {
 416                 if (options & PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_READ_ERROR)
 417                         return error(_("protocol error: bad line length "
 418                                        "character: %.4s"), linelen);
 419                 die(_("protocol error: bad line length character: %.4s"), linelen);
 420         } else if (!len) {
 421                 packet_trace("0000", 4, 0);
 422                 *pktlen = 0;
 423                 return PACKET_READ_FLUSH;
 424         } else if (len == 1) {
 425                 packet_trace("0001", 4, 0);
 426                 *pktlen = 0;
 427                 return PACKET_READ_DELIM;
 428         } else if (len == 2) {
 429                 packet_trace("0002", 4, 0);
 430                 *pktlen = 0;
 431                 return PACKET_READ_RESPONSE_END;
 432         } else if (len < 4) {
 433                 if (options & PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_READ_ERROR)
 434                         return error(_("protocol error: bad line length %d"),
 435                                      len);
 436                 die(_("protocol error: bad line length %d"), len);
 437         }
 438
 439         len -= 4;
 440         if ((unsigned)len >= size) {
 441                 if (options & PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_READ_ERROR)
 442                         return error(_("protocol error: bad line length %d"),
 443                                      len);
 444                 die(_("protocol error: bad line length %d"), len);
 445         }
 446
 447         if (get_packet_data(fd, src_buffer, src_len, buffer, len, options) < 0) {
 448                 *pktlen = -1;
 449                 return PACKET_READ_EOF;
 450         }
 451
 452         if ((options & PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE) &&
 453             len && buffer[len-1] == '\n')
 454                 len--;
 455
 456         buffer[len] = 0;
 457         if (options & PACKET_READ_REDACT_URI_PATH &&
 458             (uri_path_start = find_packfile_uri_path(buffer))) {
 459                 const char *redacted = "<redacted>";
 460                 struct strbuf tracebuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 461                 strbuf_insert(&tracebuf, 0, buffer, len);
 462                 strbuf_splice(&tracebuf, uri_path_start - buffer,
 463                               strlen(uri_path_start), redacted, strlen(redacted));
 464                 packet_trace(tracebuf.buf, tracebuf.len, 0);
 465                 strbuf_release(&tracebuf);
 466         } else {
 467                 packet_trace(buffer, len, 0);
 468         }
 469
 470         if ((options & PACKET_READ_DIE_ON_ERR_PACKET) &&
 471             starts_with(buffer, "ERR "))
 472                 die(_("remote error: %s"), buffer + 4);
 473
 474         *pktlen = len;
 475         return PACKET_READ_NORMAL;
 476 }
 477
 478 int packet_read(int fd, char *buffer, unsigned size, int options)
 479 {
 480         int pktlen = -1;
 481
 482         packet_read_with_status(fd, NULL, NULL, buffer, size, &pktlen,
 483                                 options);
 484
 485         return pktlen;
 486 }
 487
 488 char *packet_read_line(int fd, int *dst_len)
 489 {
 490         int len = packet_read(fd, packet_buffer, sizeof(packet_buffer),
 491                               PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE);
 492         if (dst_len)
 493                 *dst_len = len;
 494         return (len > 0) ? packet_buffer : NULL;
 495 }
 496
 497 int packet_read_line_gently(int fd, int *dst_len, char **dst_line)
 498 {
 499         int len = packet_read(fd, packet_buffer, sizeof(packet_buffer),
 500                               PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE|PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF);
 501         if (dst_len)
 502                 *dst_len = len;
 503         if (dst_line)
 504                 *dst_line = (len > 0) ? packet_buffer : NULL;
 505         return len;
 506 }
 507
 508 ssize_t read_packetized_to_strbuf(int fd_in, struct strbuf *sb_out, int options)
 509 {
 510         int packet_len;
 511
 512         size_t orig_len = sb_out->len;
 513         size_t orig_alloc = sb_out->alloc;
 514
 515         for (;;) {
 516                 strbuf_grow(sb_out, LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX);
 517                 packet_len = packet_read(fd_in,
 518                         /* strbuf_grow() above always allocates one extra byte to
 519                          * store a '\0' at the end of the string. packet_read()
 520                          * writes a '\0' extra byte at the end, too. Let it know
 521                          * that there is already room for the extra byte.
 522                          */
 523                         sb_out->buf + sb_out->len, LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX+1,
 524                         options);
 525                 if (packet_len <= 0)
 526                         break;
 527                 sb_out->len += packet_len;
 528         }
 529
 530         if (packet_len < 0) {
 531                 if (orig_alloc == 0)
 532                         strbuf_release(sb_out);
 533                 else
 534                         strbuf_setlen(sb_out, orig_len);
 535                 return packet_len;
 536         }
 537         return sb_out->len - orig_len;
 538 }
 539
 540 int recv_sideband(const char *me, int in_stream, int out)
 541 {
 542         char buf[LARGE_PACKET_MAX + 1];
 543         int len;
 544         struct strbuf scratch = STRBUF_INIT;
 545         enum sideband_type sideband_type;
 546
 547         while (1) {
 548                 int status = packet_read_with_status(in_stream, NULL, NULL,
 549                                                      buf, LARGE_PACKET_MAX,
 550                                                      &len,
 551                                                      PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF);
 552                 if (!demultiplex_sideband(me, status, buf, len, 0, &scratch,
 553                                           &sideband_type))
 554                         continue;
 555                 switch (sideband_type) {
 556                 case SIDEBAND_PRIMARY:
 557                         write_or_die(out, buf + 1, len - 1);
 558                         break;
 559                 default: /* errors: message already written */
 560                         if (scratch.len > 0)
 561                                 BUG("unhandled incomplete sideband: '%s'",
 562                                     scratch.buf);
 563                         return sideband_type;
 564                 }
 565         }
 566 }
 567
 568 /* Packet Reader Functions */
 569 void packet_reader_init(struct packet_reader *reader, int fd,
 570                         char *src_buffer, size_t src_len,
 571                         int options)
 572 {
 573         memset(reader, 0, sizeof(*reader));
 574
 575         reader->fd = fd;
 576         reader->src_buffer = src_buffer;
 577         reader->src_len = src_len;
 578         reader->buffer = packet_buffer;
 579         reader->buffer_size = sizeof(packet_buffer);
 580         reader->options = options;
 581         reader->me = "git";
 582         reader->hash_algo = &hash_algos[GIT_HASH_SHA1];
 583 }
 584
 585 enum packet_read_status packet_reader_read(struct packet_reader *reader)
 586 {
 587         struct strbuf scratch = STRBUF_INIT;
 588
 589         if (reader->line_peeked) {
 590                 reader->line_peeked = 0;
 591                 return reader->status;
 592         }
 593
 594         /*
 595          * Consume all progress packets until a primary payload packet is
 596          * received
 597          */
 598         while (1) {
 599                 enum sideband_type sideband_type;
 600                 reader->status = packet_read_with_status(reader->fd,
 601                                                          &reader->src_buffer,
 602                                                          &reader->src_len,
 603                                                          reader->buffer,
 604                                                          reader->buffer_size,
 605                                                          &reader->pktlen,
 606                                                          reader->options);
 607                 if (!reader->use_sideband)
 608                         break;
 609                 if (demultiplex_sideband(reader->me, reader->status,
 610                                          reader->buffer, reader->pktlen, 1,
 611                                          &scratch, &sideband_type))
 612                         break;
 613         }
 614
 615         if (reader->status == PACKET_READ_NORMAL)
 616                 /* Skip the sideband designator if sideband is used */
 617                 reader->line = reader->use_sideband ?
 618                         reader->buffer + 1 : reader->buffer;
 619         else
 620                 reader->line = NULL;
 621
 622         return reader->status;
 623 }
 624
 625 enum packet_read_status packet_reader_peek(struct packet_reader *reader)
 626 {
 627         /* Only allow peeking a single line */
 628         if (reader->line_peeked)
 629                 return reader->status;
 630
 631         /* Peek a line by reading it and setting peeked flag */
 632         packet_reader_read(reader);
 633         reader->line_peeked = 1;
 634         return reader->status;
 635 }
 636
 637 void packet_writer_init(struct packet_writer *writer, int dest_fd)
 638 {
 639         writer->dest_fd = dest_fd;
 640         writer->use_sideband = 0;
 641 }
 642
 643 void packet_writer_write(struct packet_writer *writer, const char *fmt, ...)
 644 {
 645         va_list args;
 646
 647         va_start(args, fmt);
 648         packet_write_fmt_1(writer->dest_fd, 0,
 649                            writer->use_sideband ? "\001" : "", fmt, args);
 650         va_end(args);
 651 }
 652
 653 void packet_writer_error(struct packet_writer *writer, const char *fmt, ...)
 654 {
 655         va_list args;
 656
 657         va_start(args, fmt);
 658         packet_write_fmt_1(writer->dest_fd, 0,
 659                            writer->use_sideband ? "\003" : "ERR ", fmt, args);
 660         va_end(args);
 661 }
 662
 663 void packet_writer_delim(struct packet_writer *writer)
 664 {
 665         packet_delim(writer->dest_fd);
 666 }
 667
 668 void packet_writer_flush(struct packet_writer *writer)
 669 {
 670         packet_flush(writer->dest_fd);
 671 }