debian: Replace asciidoc footer patch with one that’s more upstreamable
[git/debian.git] / unpack-trees.c
blobea6bdd20e0491554e88f4b84bd3b6354867021bc
1 #define NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
2 #include "cache.h"
3 #include "dir.h"
4 #include "tree.h"
5 #include "tree-walk.h"
6 #include "cache-tree.h"
7 #include "unpack-trees.h"
8 #include "progress.h"
9 #include "refs.h"
10 #include "attr.h"
11 #include "split-index.h"
12 #include "dir.h"
15 * Error messages expected by scripts out of plumbing commands such as
16 * read-tree. Non-scripted Porcelain is not required to use these messages
17 * and in fact are encouraged to reword them to better suit their particular
18 * situation better. See how "git checkout" and "git merge" replaces
19 * them using setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(), for example.
21 static const char *unpack_plumbing_errors[NB_UNPACK_TREES_ERROR_TYPES] = {
22 /* ERROR_WOULD_OVERWRITE */
23 "Entry '%s' would be overwritten by merge. Cannot merge.",
25 /* ERROR_NOT_UPTODATE_FILE */
26 "Entry '%s' not uptodate. Cannot merge.",
28 /* ERROR_NOT_UPTODATE_DIR */
29 "Updating '%s' would lose untracked files in it",
31 /* ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_OVERWRITTEN */
32 "Untracked working tree file '%s' would be overwritten by merge.",
34 /* ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_REMOVED */
35 "Untracked working tree file '%s' would be removed by merge.",
37 /* ERROR_BIND_OVERLAP */
38 "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'. Cannot bind.",
40 /* ERROR_SPARSE_NOT_UPTODATE_FILE */
41 "Entry '%s' not uptodate. Cannot update sparse checkout.",
43 /* ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_ORPHANED_OVERWRITTEN */
44 "Working tree file '%s' would be overwritten by sparse checkout update.",
46 /* ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_ORPHANED_REMOVED */
47 "Working tree file '%s' would be removed by sparse checkout update.",
50 #define ERRORMSG(o,type) \
51 ( ((o) && (o)->msgs[(type)]) \
52 ? ((o)->msgs[(type)]) \
53 : (unpack_plumbing_errors[(type)]) )
55 void setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(struct unpack_trees_options *opts,
56 const char *cmd)
58 int i;
59 const char **msgs = opts->msgs;
60 const char *msg;
62 if (!strcmp(cmd, "checkout"))
63 msg = advice_commit_before_merge
64 ? _("Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n%%s"
65 "Please commit your changes or stash them before you switch branches.")
66 : _("Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n%%s");
67 else if (!strcmp(cmd, "merge"))
68 msg = advice_commit_before_merge
69 ? _("Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n%%s"
70 "Please commit your changes or stash them before you merge.")
71 : _("Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n%%s");
72 else
73 msg = advice_commit_before_merge
74 ? _("Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n%%s"
75 "Please commit your changes or stash them before you %s.")
76 : _("Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n%%s");
77 msgs[ERROR_WOULD_OVERWRITE] = msgs[ERROR_NOT_UPTODATE_FILE] =
78 xstrfmt(msg, cmd, cmd);
80 msgs[ERROR_NOT_UPTODATE_DIR] =
81 _("Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in it:\n%s");
83 if (!strcmp(cmd, "checkout"))
84 msg = advice_commit_before_merge
85 ? _("The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n%%s"
86 "Please move or remove them before you switch branches.")
87 : _("The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n%%s");
88 else if (!strcmp(cmd, "merge"))
89 msg = advice_commit_before_merge
90 ? _("The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n%%s"
91 "Please move or remove them before you merge.")
92 : _("The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n%%s");
93 else
94 msg = advice_commit_before_merge
95 ? _("The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n%%s"
96 "Please move or remove them before you %s.")
97 : _("The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n%%s");
98 msgs[ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_REMOVED] = xstrfmt(msg, cmd, cmd);
100 if (!strcmp(cmd, "checkout"))
101 msg = advice_commit_before_merge
102 ? _("The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by checkout:\n%%s"
103 "Please move or remove them before you switch branches.")
104 : _("The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by checkout:\n%%s");
105 else if (!strcmp(cmd, "merge"))
106 msg = advice_commit_before_merge
107 ? _("The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n%%s"
108 "Please move or remove them before you merge.")
109 : _("The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n%%s");
110 else
111 msg = advice_commit_before_merge
112 ? _("The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n%%s"
113 "Please move or remove them before you %s.")
114 : _("The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n%%s");
115 msgs[ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_OVERWRITTEN] = xstrfmt(msg, cmd, cmd);
118 * Special case: ERROR_BIND_OVERLAP refers to a pair of paths, we
119 * cannot easily display it as a list.
121 msgs[ERROR_BIND_OVERLAP] = _("Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'. Cannot bind.");
123 msgs[ERROR_SPARSE_NOT_UPTODATE_FILE] =
124 _("Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up-to-date:\n%s");
125 msgs[ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_ORPHANED_OVERWRITTEN] =
126 _("The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout update:\n%s");
127 msgs[ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_ORPHANED_REMOVED] =
128 _("The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout update:\n%s");
130 opts->show_all_errors = 1;
131 /* rejected paths may not have a static buffer */
132 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(opts->unpack_rejects); i++)
133 opts->unpack_rejects[i].strdup_strings = 1;
136 static int do_add_entry(struct unpack_trees_options *o, struct cache_entry *ce,
137 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
139 clear |= CE_HASHED;
141 if (set & CE_REMOVE)
142 set |= CE_WT_REMOVE;
144 ce->ce_flags = (ce->ce_flags & ~clear) | set;
145 return add_index_entry(&o->result, ce,
146 ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
149 static struct cache_entry *dup_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce)
151 unsigned int size = ce_size(ce);
152 struct cache_entry *new = xmalloc(size);
154 memcpy(new, ce, size);
155 return new;
158 static void add_entry(struct unpack_trees_options *o,
159 const struct cache_entry *ce,
160 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
162 do_add_entry(o, dup_entry(ce), set, clear);
166 * add error messages on path <path>
167 * corresponding to the type <e> with the message <msg>
168 * indicating if it should be display in porcelain or not
170 static int add_rejected_path(struct unpack_trees_options *o,
171 enum unpack_trees_error_types e,
172 const char *path)
174 if (!o->show_all_errors)
175 return error(ERRORMSG(o, e), path);
178 * Otherwise, insert in a list for future display by
179 * display_error_msgs()
181 string_list_append(&o->unpack_rejects[e], path);
182 return -1;
186 * display all the error messages stored in a nice way
188 static void display_error_msgs(struct unpack_trees_options *o)
190 int e, i;
191 int something_displayed = 0;
192 for (e = 0; e < NB_UNPACK_TREES_ERROR_TYPES; e++) {
193 struct string_list *rejects = &o->unpack_rejects[e];
194 if (rejects->nr > 0) {
195 struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
196 something_displayed = 1;
197 for (i = 0; i < rejects->nr; i++)
198 strbuf_addf(&path, "\t%s\n", rejects->items[i].string);
199 error(ERRORMSG(o, e), path.buf);
200 strbuf_release(&path);
202 string_list_clear(rejects, 0);
204 if (something_displayed)
205 fprintf(stderr, _("Aborting\n"));
209 * Unlink the last component and schedule the leading directories for
210 * removal, such that empty directories get removed.
212 static void unlink_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce)
214 if (!check_leading_path(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce)))
215 return;
216 if (remove_or_warn(ce->ce_mode, ce->name))
217 return;
218 schedule_dir_for_removal(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
221 static int check_updates(struct unpack_trees_options *o,
222 const struct checkout *state)
224 unsigned cnt = 0, total = 0;
225 struct progress *progress = NULL;
226 struct index_state *index = &o->result;
227 int i;
228 int errs = 0;
230 if (o->update && o->verbose_update) {
231 for (total = cnt = 0; cnt < index->cache_nr; cnt++) {
232 const struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[cnt];
233 if (ce->ce_flags & (CE_UPDATE | CE_WT_REMOVE))
234 total++;
237 progress = start_progress_delay(_("Checking out files"),
238 total, 50, 1);
239 cnt = 0;
242 if (o->update)
243 git_attr_set_direction(GIT_ATTR_CHECKOUT, &o->result);
244 for (i = 0; i < index->cache_nr; i++) {
245 const struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[i];
247 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_WT_REMOVE) {
248 display_progress(progress, ++cnt);
249 if (o->update && !o->dry_run)
250 unlink_entry(ce);
251 continue;
254 remove_marked_cache_entries(&o->result);
255 remove_scheduled_dirs();
257 for (i = 0; i < index->cache_nr; i++) {
258 struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[i];
260 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE) {
261 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_WT_REMOVE)
262 die("BUG: both update and delete flags are set on %s",
263 ce->name);
264 display_progress(progress, ++cnt);
265 ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_UPDATE;
266 if (o->update && !o->dry_run) {
267 errs |= checkout_entry(ce, state, NULL);
271 stop_progress(&progress);
272 if (o->update)
273 git_attr_set_direction(GIT_ATTR_CHECKIN, NULL);
274 return errs != 0;
277 static int verify_uptodate_sparse(const struct cache_entry *ce,
278 struct unpack_trees_options *o);
279 static int verify_absent_sparse(const struct cache_entry *ce,
280 enum unpack_trees_error_types,
281 struct unpack_trees_options *o);
283 static int apply_sparse_checkout(struct index_state *istate,
284 struct cache_entry *ce,
285 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
287 int was_skip_worktree = ce_skip_worktree(ce);
289 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE)
290 ce->ce_flags |= CE_SKIP_WORKTREE;
291 else
292 ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_SKIP_WORKTREE;
293 if (was_skip_worktree != ce_skip_worktree(ce)) {
294 ce->ce_flags |= CE_UPDATE_IN_BASE;
295 istate->cache_changed |= CE_ENTRY_CHANGED;
299 * if (!was_skip_worktree && !ce_skip_worktree()) {
300 * This is perfectly normal. Move on;
305 * Merge strategies may set CE_UPDATE|CE_REMOVE outside checkout
306 * area as a result of ce_skip_worktree() shortcuts in
307 * verify_absent() and verify_uptodate().
308 * Make sure they don't modify worktree if they are already
309 * outside checkout area
311 if (was_skip_worktree && ce_skip_worktree(ce)) {
312 ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_UPDATE;
315 * By default, when CE_REMOVE is on, CE_WT_REMOVE is also
316 * on to get that file removed from both index and worktree.
317 * If that file is already outside worktree area, don't
318 * bother remove it.
320 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_REMOVE)
321 ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_WT_REMOVE;
324 if (!was_skip_worktree && ce_skip_worktree(ce)) {
326 * If CE_UPDATE is set, verify_uptodate() must be called already
327 * also stat info may have lost after merged_entry() so calling
328 * verify_uptodate() again may fail
330 if (!(ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE) && verify_uptodate_sparse(ce, o))
331 return -1;
332 ce->ce_flags |= CE_WT_REMOVE;
333 ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_UPDATE;
335 if (was_skip_worktree && !ce_skip_worktree(ce)) {
336 if (verify_absent_sparse(ce, ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_OVERWRITTEN, o))
337 return -1;
338 ce->ce_flags |= CE_UPDATE;
340 return 0;
343 static inline int call_unpack_fn(const struct cache_entry * const *src,
344 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
346 int ret = o->fn(src, o);
347 if (ret > 0)
348 ret = 0;
349 return ret;
352 static void mark_ce_used(struct cache_entry *ce, struct unpack_trees_options *o)
354 ce->ce_flags |= CE_UNPACKED;
356 if (o->cache_bottom < o->src_index->cache_nr &&
357 o->src_index->cache[o->cache_bottom] == ce) {
358 int bottom = o->cache_bottom;
359 while (bottom < o->src_index->cache_nr &&
360 o->src_index->cache[bottom]->ce_flags & CE_UNPACKED)
361 bottom++;
362 o->cache_bottom = bottom;
366 static void mark_all_ce_unused(struct index_state *index)
368 int i;
369 for (i = 0; i < index->cache_nr; i++)
370 index->cache[i]->ce_flags &= ~(CE_UNPACKED | CE_ADDED | CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE);
373 static int locate_in_src_index(const struct cache_entry *ce,
374 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
376 struct index_state *index = o->src_index;
377 int len = ce_namelen(ce);
378 int pos = index_name_pos(index, ce->name, len);
379 if (pos < 0)
380 pos = -1 - pos;
381 return pos;
385 * We call unpack_index_entry() with an unmerged cache entry
386 * only in diff-index, and it wants a single callback. Skip
387 * the other unmerged entry with the same name.
389 static void mark_ce_used_same_name(struct cache_entry *ce,
390 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
392 struct index_state *index = o->src_index;
393 int len = ce_namelen(ce);
394 int pos;
396 for (pos = locate_in_src_index(ce, o); pos < index->cache_nr; pos++) {
397 struct cache_entry *next = index->cache[pos];
398 if (len != ce_namelen(next) ||
399 memcmp(ce->name, next->name, len))
400 break;
401 mark_ce_used(next, o);
405 static struct cache_entry *next_cache_entry(struct unpack_trees_options *o)
407 const struct index_state *index = o->src_index;
408 int pos = o->cache_bottom;
410 while (pos < index->cache_nr) {
411 struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[pos];
412 if (!(ce->ce_flags & CE_UNPACKED))
413 return ce;
414 pos++;
416 return NULL;
419 static void add_same_unmerged(const struct cache_entry *ce,
420 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
422 struct index_state *index = o->src_index;
423 int len = ce_namelen(ce);
424 int pos = index_name_pos(index, ce->name, len);
426 if (0 <= pos)
427 die("programming error in a caller of mark_ce_used_same_name");
428 for (pos = -pos - 1; pos < index->cache_nr; pos++) {
429 struct cache_entry *next = index->cache[pos];
430 if (len != ce_namelen(next) ||
431 memcmp(ce->name, next->name, len))
432 break;
433 add_entry(o, next, 0, 0);
434 mark_ce_used(next, o);
438 static int unpack_index_entry(struct cache_entry *ce,
439 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
441 const struct cache_entry *src[MAX_UNPACK_TREES + 1] = { NULL, };
442 int ret;
444 src[0] = ce;
446 mark_ce_used(ce, o);
447 if (ce_stage(ce)) {
448 if (o->skip_unmerged) {
449 add_entry(o, ce, 0, 0);
450 return 0;
453 ret = call_unpack_fn(src, o);
454 if (ce_stage(ce))
455 mark_ce_used_same_name(ce, o);
456 return ret;
459 static int find_cache_pos(struct traverse_info *, const struct name_entry *);
461 static void restore_cache_bottom(struct traverse_info *info, int bottom)
463 struct unpack_trees_options *o = info->data;
465 if (o->diff_index_cached)
466 return;
467 o->cache_bottom = bottom;
470 static int switch_cache_bottom(struct traverse_info *info)
472 struct unpack_trees_options *o = info->data;
473 int ret, pos;
475 if (o->diff_index_cached)
476 return 0;
477 ret = o->cache_bottom;
478 pos = find_cache_pos(info->prev, &info->name);
480 if (pos < -1)
481 o->cache_bottom = -2 - pos;
482 else if (pos < 0)
483 o->cache_bottom = o->src_index->cache_nr;
484 return ret;
487 static int traverse_trees_recursive(int n, unsigned long dirmask,
488 unsigned long df_conflicts,
489 struct name_entry *names,
490 struct traverse_info *info)
492 int i, ret, bottom;
493 struct tree_desc t[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
494 void *buf[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
495 struct traverse_info newinfo;
496 struct name_entry *p;
498 p = names;
499 while (!p->mode)
500 p++;
502 newinfo = *info;
503 newinfo.prev = info;
504 newinfo.pathspec = info->pathspec;
505 newinfo.name = *p;
506 newinfo.pathlen += tree_entry_len(p) + 1;
507 newinfo.df_conflicts |= df_conflicts;
509 for (i = 0; i < n; i++, dirmask >>= 1) {
510 const unsigned char *sha1 = NULL;
511 if (dirmask & 1)
512 sha1 = names[i].oid->hash;
513 buf[i] = fill_tree_descriptor(t+i, sha1);
516 bottom = switch_cache_bottom(&newinfo);
517 ret = traverse_trees(n, t, &newinfo);
518 restore_cache_bottom(&newinfo, bottom);
520 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
521 free(buf[i]);
523 return ret;
527 * Compare the traverse-path to the cache entry without actually
528 * having to generate the textual representation of the traverse
529 * path.
531 * NOTE! This *only* compares up to the size of the traverse path
532 * itself - the caller needs to do the final check for the cache
533 * entry having more data at the end!
535 static int do_compare_entry_piecewise(const struct cache_entry *ce, const struct traverse_info *info, const struct name_entry *n)
537 int len, pathlen, ce_len;
538 const char *ce_name;
540 if (info->prev) {
541 int cmp = do_compare_entry_piecewise(ce, info->prev,
542 &info->name);
543 if (cmp)
544 return cmp;
546 pathlen = info->pathlen;
547 ce_len = ce_namelen(ce);
549 /* If ce_len < pathlen then we must have previously hit "name == directory" entry */
550 if (ce_len < pathlen)
551 return -1;
553 ce_len -= pathlen;
554 ce_name = ce->name + pathlen;
556 len = tree_entry_len(n);
557 return df_name_compare(ce_name, ce_len, S_IFREG, n->path, len, n->mode);
560 static int do_compare_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce,
561 const struct traverse_info *info,
562 const struct name_entry *n)
564 int len, pathlen, ce_len;
565 const char *ce_name;
566 int cmp;
569 * If we have not precomputed the traverse path, it is quicker
570 * to avoid doing so. But if we have precomputed it,
571 * it is quicker to use the precomputed version.
573 if (!info->traverse_path)
574 return do_compare_entry_piecewise(ce, info, n);
576 cmp = strncmp(ce->name, info->traverse_path, info->pathlen);
577 if (cmp)
578 return cmp;
580 pathlen = info->pathlen;
581 ce_len = ce_namelen(ce);
583 if (ce_len < pathlen)
584 return -1;
586 ce_len -= pathlen;
587 ce_name = ce->name + pathlen;
589 len = tree_entry_len(n);
590 return df_name_compare(ce_name, ce_len, S_IFREG, n->path, len, n->mode);
593 static int compare_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce, const struct traverse_info *info, const struct name_entry *n)
595 int cmp = do_compare_entry(ce, info, n);
596 if (cmp)
597 return cmp;
600 * Even if the beginning compared identically, the ce should
601 * compare as bigger than a directory leading up to it!
603 return ce_namelen(ce) > traverse_path_len(info, n);
606 static int ce_in_traverse_path(const struct cache_entry *ce,
607 const struct traverse_info *info)
609 if (!info->prev)
610 return 1;
611 if (do_compare_entry(ce, info->prev, &info->name))
612 return 0;
614 * If ce (blob) is the same name as the path (which is a tree
615 * we will be descending into), it won't be inside it.
617 return (info->pathlen < ce_namelen(ce));
620 static struct cache_entry *create_ce_entry(const struct traverse_info *info, const struct name_entry *n, int stage)
622 int len = traverse_path_len(info, n);
623 struct cache_entry *ce = xcalloc(1, cache_entry_size(len));
625 ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(n->mode);
626 ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(stage);
627 ce->ce_namelen = len;
628 oidcpy(&ce->oid, n->oid);
629 make_traverse_path(ce->name, info, n);
631 return ce;
634 static int unpack_nondirectories(int n, unsigned long mask,
635 unsigned long dirmask,
636 struct cache_entry **src,
637 const struct name_entry *names,
638 const struct traverse_info *info)
640 int i;
641 struct unpack_trees_options *o = info->data;
642 unsigned long conflicts = info->df_conflicts | dirmask;
644 /* Do we have *only* directories? Nothing to do */
645 if (mask == dirmask && !src[0])
646 return 0;
649 * Ok, we've filled in up to any potential index entry in src[0],
650 * now do the rest.
652 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
653 int stage;
654 unsigned int bit = 1ul << i;
655 if (conflicts & bit) {
656 src[i + o->merge] = o->df_conflict_entry;
657 continue;
659 if (!(mask & bit))
660 continue;
661 if (!o->merge)
662 stage = 0;
663 else if (i + 1 < o->head_idx)
664 stage = 1;
665 else if (i + 1 > o->head_idx)
666 stage = 3;
667 else
668 stage = 2;
669 src[i + o->merge] = create_ce_entry(info, names + i, stage);
672 if (o->merge) {
673 int rc = call_unpack_fn((const struct cache_entry * const *)src,
675 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
676 struct cache_entry *ce = src[i + o->merge];
677 if (ce != o->df_conflict_entry)
678 free(ce);
680 return rc;
683 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
684 if (src[i] && src[i] != o->df_conflict_entry)
685 if (do_add_entry(o, src[i], 0, 0))
686 return -1;
688 return 0;
691 static int unpack_failed(struct unpack_trees_options *o, const char *message)
693 discard_index(&o->result);
694 if (!o->gently && !o->exiting_early) {
695 if (message)
696 return error("%s", message);
697 return -1;
699 return -1;
703 * The tree traversal is looking at name p. If we have a matching entry,
704 * return it. If name p is a directory in the index, do not return
705 * anything, as we will want to match it when the traversal descends into
706 * the directory.
708 static int find_cache_pos(struct traverse_info *info,
709 const struct name_entry *p)
711 int pos;
712 struct unpack_trees_options *o = info->data;
713 struct index_state *index = o->src_index;
714 int pfxlen = info->pathlen;
715 int p_len = tree_entry_len(p);
717 for (pos = o->cache_bottom; pos < index->cache_nr; pos++) {
718 const struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[pos];
719 const char *ce_name, *ce_slash;
720 int cmp, ce_len;
722 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UNPACKED) {
724 * cache_bottom entry is already unpacked, so
725 * we can never match it; don't check it
726 * again.
728 if (pos == o->cache_bottom)
729 ++o->cache_bottom;
730 continue;
732 if (!ce_in_traverse_path(ce, info)) {
734 * Check if we can skip future cache checks
735 * (because we're already past all possible
736 * entries in the traverse path).
738 if (info->traverse_path) {
739 if (strncmp(ce->name, info->traverse_path,
740 info->pathlen) > 0)
741 break;
743 continue;
745 ce_name = ce->name + pfxlen;
746 ce_slash = strchr(ce_name, '/');
747 if (ce_slash)
748 ce_len = ce_slash - ce_name;
749 else
750 ce_len = ce_namelen(ce) - pfxlen;
751 cmp = name_compare(p->path, p_len, ce_name, ce_len);
753 * Exact match; if we have a directory we need to
754 * delay returning it.
756 if (!cmp)
757 return ce_slash ? -2 - pos : pos;
758 if (0 < cmp)
759 continue; /* keep looking */
761 * ce_name sorts after p->path; could it be that we
762 * have files under p->path directory in the index?
763 * E.g. ce_name == "t-i", and p->path == "t"; we may
764 * have "t/a" in the index.
766 if (p_len < ce_len && !memcmp(ce_name, p->path, p_len) &&
767 ce_name[p_len] < '/')
768 continue; /* keep looking */
769 break;
771 return -1;
774 static struct cache_entry *find_cache_entry(struct traverse_info *info,
775 const struct name_entry *p)
777 int pos = find_cache_pos(info, p);
778 struct unpack_trees_options *o = info->data;
780 if (0 <= pos)
781 return o->src_index->cache[pos];
782 else
783 return NULL;
786 static void debug_path(struct traverse_info *info)
788 if (info->prev) {
789 debug_path(info->prev);
790 if (*info->prev->name.path)
791 putchar('/');
793 printf("%s", info->name.path);
796 static void debug_name_entry(int i, struct name_entry *n)
798 printf("ent#%d %06o %s\n", i,
799 n->path ? n->mode : 0,
800 n->path ? n->path : "(missing)");
803 static void debug_unpack_callback(int n,
804 unsigned long mask,
805 unsigned long dirmask,
806 struct name_entry *names,
807 struct traverse_info *info)
809 int i;
810 printf("* unpack mask %lu, dirmask %lu, cnt %d ",
811 mask, dirmask, n);
812 debug_path(info);
813 putchar('\n');
814 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
815 debug_name_entry(i, names + i);
818 static int unpack_callback(int n, unsigned long mask, unsigned long dirmask, struct name_entry *names, struct traverse_info *info)
820 struct cache_entry *src[MAX_UNPACK_TREES + 1] = { NULL, };
821 struct unpack_trees_options *o = info->data;
822 const struct name_entry *p = names;
824 /* Find first entry with a real name (we could use "mask" too) */
825 while (!p->mode)
826 p++;
828 if (o->debug_unpack)
829 debug_unpack_callback(n, mask, dirmask, names, info);
831 /* Are we supposed to look at the index too? */
832 if (o->merge) {
833 while (1) {
834 int cmp;
835 struct cache_entry *ce;
837 if (o->diff_index_cached)
838 ce = next_cache_entry(o);
839 else
840 ce = find_cache_entry(info, p);
842 if (!ce)
843 break;
844 cmp = compare_entry(ce, info, p);
845 if (cmp < 0) {
846 if (unpack_index_entry(ce, o) < 0)
847 return unpack_failed(o, NULL);
848 continue;
850 if (!cmp) {
851 if (ce_stage(ce)) {
853 * If we skip unmerged index
854 * entries, we'll skip this
855 * entry *and* the tree
856 * entries associated with it!
858 if (o->skip_unmerged) {
859 add_same_unmerged(ce, o);
860 return mask;
863 src[0] = ce;
865 break;
869 if (unpack_nondirectories(n, mask, dirmask, src, names, info) < 0)
870 return -1;
872 if (o->merge && src[0]) {
873 if (ce_stage(src[0]))
874 mark_ce_used_same_name(src[0], o);
875 else
876 mark_ce_used(src[0], o);
879 /* Now handle any directories.. */
880 if (dirmask) {
881 /* special case: "diff-index --cached" looking at a tree */
882 if (o->diff_index_cached &&
883 n == 1 && dirmask == 1 && S_ISDIR(names->mode)) {
884 int matches;
885 matches = cache_tree_matches_traversal(o->src_index->cache_tree,
886 names, info);
888 * Everything under the name matches; skip the
889 * entire hierarchy. diff_index_cached codepath
890 * special cases D/F conflicts in such a way that
891 * it does not do any look-ahead, so this is safe.
893 if (matches) {
894 o->cache_bottom += matches;
895 return mask;
899 if (traverse_trees_recursive(n, dirmask, mask & ~dirmask,
900 names, info) < 0)
901 return -1;
902 return mask;
905 return mask;
908 static int clear_ce_flags_1(struct cache_entry **cache, int nr,
909 struct strbuf *prefix,
910 int select_mask, int clear_mask,
911 struct exclude_list *el, int defval);
913 /* Whole directory matching */
914 static int clear_ce_flags_dir(struct cache_entry **cache, int nr,
915 struct strbuf *prefix,
916 char *basename,
917 int select_mask, int clear_mask,
918 struct exclude_list *el, int defval)
920 struct cache_entry **cache_end;
921 int dtype = DT_DIR;
922 int ret = is_excluded_from_list(prefix->buf, prefix->len,
923 basename, &dtype, el);
924 int rc;
926 strbuf_addch(prefix, '/');
928 /* If undecided, use matching result of parent dir in defval */
929 if (ret < 0)
930 ret = defval;
932 for (cache_end = cache; cache_end != cache + nr; cache_end++) {
933 struct cache_entry *ce = *cache_end;
934 if (strncmp(ce->name, prefix->buf, prefix->len))
935 break;
939 * TODO: check el, if there are no patterns that may conflict
940 * with ret (iow, we know in advance the incl/excl
941 * decision for the entire directory), clear flag here without
942 * calling clear_ce_flags_1(). That function will call
943 * the expensive is_excluded_from_list() on every entry.
945 rc = clear_ce_flags_1(cache, cache_end - cache,
946 prefix,
947 select_mask, clear_mask,
948 el, ret);
949 strbuf_setlen(prefix, prefix->len - 1);
950 return rc;
954 * Traverse the index, find every entry that matches according to
955 * o->el. Do "ce_flags &= ~clear_mask" on those entries. Return the
956 * number of traversed entries.
958 * If select_mask is non-zero, only entries whose ce_flags has on of
959 * those bits enabled are traversed.
961 * cache : pointer to an index entry
962 * prefix_len : an offset to its path
964 * The current path ("prefix") including the trailing '/' is
965 * cache[0]->name[0..(prefix_len-1)]
966 * Top level path has prefix_len zero.
968 static int clear_ce_flags_1(struct cache_entry **cache, int nr,
969 struct strbuf *prefix,
970 int select_mask, int clear_mask,
971 struct exclude_list *el, int defval)
973 struct cache_entry **cache_end = cache + nr;
976 * Process all entries that have the given prefix and meet
977 * select_mask condition
979 while(cache != cache_end) {
980 struct cache_entry *ce = *cache;
981 const char *name, *slash;
982 int len, dtype, ret;
984 if (select_mask && !(ce->ce_flags & select_mask)) {
985 cache++;
986 continue;
989 if (prefix->len && strncmp(ce->name, prefix->buf, prefix->len))
990 break;
992 name = ce->name + prefix->len;
993 slash = strchr(name, '/');
995 /* If it's a directory, try whole directory match first */
996 if (slash) {
997 int processed;
999 len = slash - name;
1000 strbuf_add(prefix, name, len);
1002 processed = clear_ce_flags_dir(cache, cache_end - cache,
1003 prefix,
1004 prefix->buf + prefix->len - len,
1005 select_mask, clear_mask,
1006 el, defval);
1008 /* clear_c_f_dir eats a whole dir already? */
1009 if (processed) {
1010 cache += processed;
1011 strbuf_setlen(prefix, prefix->len - len);
1012 continue;
1015 strbuf_addch(prefix, '/');
1016 cache += clear_ce_flags_1(cache, cache_end - cache,
1017 prefix,
1018 select_mask, clear_mask, el, defval);
1019 strbuf_setlen(prefix, prefix->len - len - 1);
1020 continue;
1023 /* Non-directory */
1024 dtype = ce_to_dtype(ce);
1025 ret = is_excluded_from_list(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce),
1026 name, &dtype, el);
1027 if (ret < 0)
1028 ret = defval;
1029 if (ret > 0)
1030 ce->ce_flags &= ~clear_mask;
1031 cache++;
1033 return nr - (cache_end - cache);
1036 static int clear_ce_flags(struct cache_entry **cache, int nr,
1037 int select_mask, int clear_mask,
1038 struct exclude_list *el)
1040 static struct strbuf prefix = STRBUF_INIT;
1042 strbuf_reset(&prefix);
1044 return clear_ce_flags_1(cache, nr,
1045 &prefix,
1046 select_mask, clear_mask,
1047 el, 0);
1051 * Set/Clear CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE according to $GIT_DIR/info/sparse-checkout
1053 static void mark_new_skip_worktree(struct exclude_list *el,
1054 struct index_state *the_index,
1055 int select_flag, int skip_wt_flag)
1057 int i;
1060 * 1. Pretend the narrowest worktree: only unmerged entries
1061 * are checked out
1063 for (i = 0; i < the_index->cache_nr; i++) {
1064 struct cache_entry *ce = the_index->cache[i];
1066 if (select_flag && !(ce->ce_flags & select_flag))
1067 continue;
1069 if (!ce_stage(ce))
1070 ce->ce_flags |= skip_wt_flag;
1071 else
1072 ce->ce_flags &= ~skip_wt_flag;
1076 * 2. Widen worktree according to sparse-checkout file.
1077 * Matched entries will have skip_wt_flag cleared (i.e. "in")
1079 clear_ce_flags(the_index->cache, the_index->cache_nr,
1080 select_flag, skip_wt_flag, el);
1083 static int verify_absent(const struct cache_entry *,
1084 enum unpack_trees_error_types,
1085 struct unpack_trees_options *);
1087 * N-way merge "len" trees. Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure to manipulate the
1088 * resulting index, -2 on failure to reflect the changes to the work tree.
1090 * CE_ADDED, CE_UNPACKED and CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE are used internally
1092 int unpack_trees(unsigned len, struct tree_desc *t, struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1094 int i, ret;
1095 static struct cache_entry *dfc;
1096 struct exclude_list el;
1097 struct checkout state = CHECKOUT_INIT;
1099 if (len > MAX_UNPACK_TREES)
1100 die("unpack_trees takes at most %d trees", MAX_UNPACK_TREES);
1101 state.force = 1;
1102 state.quiet = 1;
1103 state.refresh_cache = 1;
1104 state.istate = &o->result;
1106 memset(&el, 0, sizeof(el));
1107 if (!core_apply_sparse_checkout || !o->update)
1108 o->skip_sparse_checkout = 1;
1109 if (!o->skip_sparse_checkout) {
1110 char *sparse = git_pathdup("info/sparse-checkout");
1111 if (add_excludes_from_file_to_list(sparse, "", 0, &el, 0) < 0)
1112 o->skip_sparse_checkout = 1;
1113 else
1114 o->el = &el;
1115 free(sparse);
1118 memset(&o->result, 0, sizeof(o->result));
1119 o->result.initialized = 1;
1120 o->result.timestamp.sec = o->src_index->timestamp.sec;
1121 o->result.timestamp.nsec = o->src_index->timestamp.nsec;
1122 o->result.version = o->src_index->version;
1123 o->result.split_index = o->src_index->split_index;
1124 if (o->result.split_index)
1125 o->result.split_index->refcount++;
1126 hashcpy(o->result.sha1, o->src_index->sha1);
1127 o->merge_size = len;
1128 mark_all_ce_unused(o->src_index);
1131 * Sparse checkout loop #1: set NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE on existing entries
1133 if (!o->skip_sparse_checkout)
1134 mark_new_skip_worktree(o->el, o->src_index, 0, CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE);
1136 if (!dfc)
1137 dfc = xcalloc(1, cache_entry_size(0));
1138 o->df_conflict_entry = dfc;
1140 if (len) {
1141 const char *prefix = o->prefix ? o->prefix : "";
1142 struct traverse_info info;
1144 setup_traverse_info(&info, prefix);
1145 info.fn = unpack_callback;
1146 info.data = o;
1147 info.show_all_errors = o->show_all_errors;
1148 info.pathspec = o->pathspec;
1150 if (o->prefix) {
1152 * Unpack existing index entries that sort before the
1153 * prefix the tree is spliced into. Note that o->merge
1154 * is always true in this case.
1156 while (1) {
1157 struct cache_entry *ce = next_cache_entry(o);
1158 if (!ce)
1159 break;
1160 if (ce_in_traverse_path(ce, &info))
1161 break;
1162 if (unpack_index_entry(ce, o) < 0)
1163 goto return_failed;
1167 if (traverse_trees(len, t, &info) < 0)
1168 goto return_failed;
1171 /* Any left-over entries in the index? */
1172 if (o->merge) {
1173 while (1) {
1174 struct cache_entry *ce = next_cache_entry(o);
1175 if (!ce)
1176 break;
1177 if (unpack_index_entry(ce, o) < 0)
1178 goto return_failed;
1181 mark_all_ce_unused(o->src_index);
1183 if (o->trivial_merges_only && o->nontrivial_merge) {
1184 ret = unpack_failed(o, "Merge requires file-level merging");
1185 goto done;
1188 if (!o->skip_sparse_checkout) {
1189 int empty_worktree = 1;
1192 * Sparse checkout loop #2: set NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE on entries not in loop #1
1193 * If the will have NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE, also set CE_SKIP_WORKTREE
1194 * so apply_sparse_checkout() won't attempt to remove it from worktree
1196 mark_new_skip_worktree(o->el, &o->result, CE_ADDED, CE_SKIP_WORKTREE | CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE);
1198 ret = 0;
1199 for (i = 0; i < o->result.cache_nr; i++) {
1200 struct cache_entry *ce = o->result.cache[i];
1203 * Entries marked with CE_ADDED in merged_entry() do not have
1204 * verify_absent() check (the check is effectively disabled
1205 * because CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE is set unconditionally).
1207 * Do the real check now because we have had
1208 * correct CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE
1210 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_ADDED &&
1211 verify_absent(ce, ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_OVERWRITTEN, o)) {
1212 if (!o->show_all_errors)
1213 goto return_failed;
1214 ret = -1;
1217 if (apply_sparse_checkout(&o->result, ce, o)) {
1218 if (!o->show_all_errors)
1219 goto return_failed;
1220 ret = -1;
1222 if (!ce_skip_worktree(ce))
1223 empty_worktree = 0;
1226 if (ret < 0)
1227 goto return_failed;
1229 * Sparse checkout is meant to narrow down checkout area
1230 * but it does not make sense to narrow down to empty working
1231 * tree. This is usually a mistake in sparse checkout rules.
1232 * Do not allow users to do that.
1234 if (o->result.cache_nr && empty_worktree) {
1235 ret = unpack_failed(o, "Sparse checkout leaves no entry on working directory");
1236 goto done;
1240 o->src_index = NULL;
1241 ret = check_updates(o, &state) ? (-2) : 0;
1242 if (o->dst_index) {
1243 if (!ret) {
1244 if (!o->result.cache_tree)
1245 o->result.cache_tree = cache_tree();
1246 if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(o->result.cache_tree))
1247 cache_tree_update(&o->result,
1248 WRITE_TREE_SILENT |
1249 WRITE_TREE_REPAIR);
1251 discard_index(o->dst_index);
1252 *o->dst_index = o->result;
1253 } else {
1254 discard_index(&o->result);
1257 done:
1258 clear_exclude_list(&el);
1259 return ret;
1261 return_failed:
1262 if (o->show_all_errors)
1263 display_error_msgs(o);
1264 mark_all_ce_unused(o->src_index);
1265 ret = unpack_failed(o, NULL);
1266 if (o->exiting_early)
1267 ret = 0;
1268 goto done;
1271 /* Here come the merge functions */
1273 static int reject_merge(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1274 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1276 return o->gently ? -1 :
1277 add_rejected_path(o, ERROR_WOULD_OVERWRITE, ce->name);
1280 static int same(const struct cache_entry *a, const struct cache_entry *b)
1282 if (!!a != !!b)
1283 return 0;
1284 if (!a && !b)
1285 return 1;
1286 if ((a->ce_flags | b->ce_flags) & CE_CONFLICTED)
1287 return 0;
1288 return a->ce_mode == b->ce_mode &&
1289 !oidcmp(&a->oid, &b->oid);
1294 * When a CE gets turned into an unmerged entry, we
1295 * want it to be up-to-date
1297 static int verify_uptodate_1(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1298 struct unpack_trees_options *o,
1299 enum unpack_trees_error_types error_type)
1301 struct stat st;
1303 if (o->index_only)
1304 return 0;
1307 * CE_VALID and CE_SKIP_WORKTREE cheat, we better check again
1308 * if this entry is truly up-to-date because this file may be
1309 * overwritten.
1311 if ((ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID) || ce_skip_worktree(ce))
1312 ; /* keep checking */
1313 else if (o->reset || ce_uptodate(ce))
1314 return 0;
1316 if (!lstat(ce->name, &st)) {
1317 int flags = CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID|CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE;
1318 unsigned changed = ie_match_stat(o->src_index, ce, &st, flags);
1319 if (!changed)
1320 return 0;
1322 * NEEDSWORK: the current default policy is to allow
1323 * submodule to be out of sync wrt the superproject
1324 * index. This needs to be tightened later for
1325 * submodules that are marked to be automatically
1326 * checked out.
1328 if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
1329 return 0;
1330 errno = 0;
1332 if (errno == ENOENT)
1333 return 0;
1334 return o->gently ? -1 :
1335 add_rejected_path(o, error_type, ce->name);
1338 static int verify_uptodate(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1339 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1341 if (!o->skip_sparse_checkout && (ce->ce_flags & CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE))
1342 return 0;
1343 return verify_uptodate_1(ce, o, ERROR_NOT_UPTODATE_FILE);
1346 static int verify_uptodate_sparse(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1347 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1349 return verify_uptodate_1(ce, o, ERROR_SPARSE_NOT_UPTODATE_FILE);
1352 static void invalidate_ce_path(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1353 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1355 if (!ce)
1356 return;
1357 cache_tree_invalidate_path(o->src_index, ce->name);
1358 untracked_cache_invalidate_path(o->src_index, ce->name);
1362 * Check that checking out ce->sha1 in subdir ce->name is not
1363 * going to overwrite any working files.
1365 * Currently, git does not checkout subprojects during a superproject
1366 * checkout, so it is not going to overwrite anything.
1368 static int verify_clean_submodule(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1369 enum unpack_trees_error_types error_type,
1370 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1372 return 0;
1375 static int verify_clean_subdirectory(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1376 enum unpack_trees_error_types error_type,
1377 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1380 * we are about to extract "ce->name"; we would not want to lose
1381 * anything in the existing directory there.
1383 int namelen;
1384 int i;
1385 struct dir_struct d;
1386 char *pathbuf;
1387 int cnt = 0;
1388 unsigned char sha1[20];
1390 if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
1391 resolve_gitlink_ref(ce->name, "HEAD", sha1) == 0) {
1392 /* If we are not going to update the submodule, then
1393 * we don't care.
1395 if (!hashcmp(sha1, ce->oid.hash))
1396 return 0;
1397 return verify_clean_submodule(ce, error_type, o);
1401 * First let's make sure we do not have a local modification
1402 * in that directory.
1404 namelen = ce_namelen(ce);
1405 for (i = locate_in_src_index(ce, o);
1406 i < o->src_index->cache_nr;
1407 i++) {
1408 struct cache_entry *ce2 = o->src_index->cache[i];
1409 int len = ce_namelen(ce2);
1410 if (len < namelen ||
1411 strncmp(ce->name, ce2->name, namelen) ||
1412 ce2->name[namelen] != '/')
1413 break;
1415 * ce2->name is an entry in the subdirectory to be
1416 * removed.
1418 if (!ce_stage(ce2)) {
1419 if (verify_uptodate(ce2, o))
1420 return -1;
1421 add_entry(o, ce2, CE_REMOVE, 0);
1422 mark_ce_used(ce2, o);
1424 cnt++;
1428 * Then we need to make sure that we do not lose a locally
1429 * present file that is not ignored.
1431 pathbuf = xstrfmt("%.*s/", namelen, ce->name);
1433 memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d));
1434 if (o->dir)
1435 d.exclude_per_dir = o->dir->exclude_per_dir;
1436 i = read_directory(&d, pathbuf, namelen+1, NULL);
1437 if (i)
1438 return o->gently ? -1 :
1439 add_rejected_path(o, ERROR_NOT_UPTODATE_DIR, ce->name);
1440 free(pathbuf);
1441 return cnt;
1445 * This gets called when there was no index entry for the tree entry 'dst',
1446 * but we found a file in the working tree that 'lstat()' said was fine,
1447 * and we're on a case-insensitive filesystem.
1449 * See if we can find a case-insensitive match in the index that also
1450 * matches the stat information, and assume it's that other file!
1452 static int icase_exists(struct unpack_trees_options *o, const char *name, int len, struct stat *st)
1454 const struct cache_entry *src;
1456 src = index_file_exists(o->src_index, name, len, 1);
1457 return src && !ie_match_stat(o->src_index, src, st, CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID|CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE);
1460 static int check_ok_to_remove(const char *name, int len, int dtype,
1461 const struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st,
1462 enum unpack_trees_error_types error_type,
1463 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1465 const struct cache_entry *result;
1468 * It may be that the 'lstat()' succeeded even though
1469 * target 'ce' was absent, because there is an old
1470 * entry that is different only in case..
1472 * Ignore that lstat() if it matches.
1474 if (ignore_case && icase_exists(o, name, len, st))
1475 return 0;
1477 if (o->dir &&
1478 is_excluded(o->dir, name, &dtype))
1480 * ce->name is explicitly excluded, so it is Ok to
1481 * overwrite it.
1483 return 0;
1484 if (S_ISDIR(st->st_mode)) {
1486 * We are checking out path "foo" and
1487 * found "foo/." in the working tree.
1488 * This is tricky -- if we have modified
1489 * files that are in "foo/" we would lose
1490 * them.
1492 if (verify_clean_subdirectory(ce, error_type, o) < 0)
1493 return -1;
1494 return 0;
1498 * The previous round may already have decided to
1499 * delete this path, which is in a subdirectory that
1500 * is being replaced with a blob.
1502 result = index_file_exists(&o->result, name, len, 0);
1503 if (result) {
1504 if (result->ce_flags & CE_REMOVE)
1505 return 0;
1508 return o->gently ? -1 :
1509 add_rejected_path(o, error_type, name);
1513 * We do not want to remove or overwrite a working tree file that
1514 * is not tracked, unless it is ignored.
1516 static int verify_absent_1(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1517 enum unpack_trees_error_types error_type,
1518 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1520 int len;
1521 struct stat st;
1523 if (o->index_only || o->reset || !o->update)
1524 return 0;
1526 len = check_leading_path(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
1527 if (!len)
1528 return 0;
1529 else if (len > 0) {
1530 char *path;
1531 int ret;
1533 path = xmemdupz(ce->name, len);
1534 if (lstat(path, &st))
1535 ret = error_errno("cannot stat '%s'", path);
1536 else
1537 ret = check_ok_to_remove(path, len, DT_UNKNOWN, NULL,
1538 &st, error_type, o);
1539 free(path);
1540 return ret;
1541 } else if (lstat(ce->name, &st)) {
1542 if (errno != ENOENT)
1543 return error_errno("cannot stat '%s'", ce->name);
1544 return 0;
1545 } else {
1546 return check_ok_to_remove(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce),
1547 ce_to_dtype(ce), ce, &st,
1548 error_type, o);
1552 static int verify_absent(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1553 enum unpack_trees_error_types error_type,
1554 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1556 if (!o->skip_sparse_checkout && (ce->ce_flags & CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE))
1557 return 0;
1558 return verify_absent_1(ce, error_type, o);
1561 static int verify_absent_sparse(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1562 enum unpack_trees_error_types error_type,
1563 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1565 enum unpack_trees_error_types orphaned_error = error_type;
1566 if (orphaned_error == ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_OVERWRITTEN)
1567 orphaned_error = ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_ORPHANED_OVERWRITTEN;
1569 return verify_absent_1(ce, orphaned_error, o);
1572 static int merged_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1573 const struct cache_entry *old,
1574 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1576 int update = CE_UPDATE;
1577 struct cache_entry *merge = dup_entry(ce);
1579 if (!old) {
1581 * New index entries. In sparse checkout, the following
1582 * verify_absent() will be delayed until after
1583 * traverse_trees() finishes in unpack_trees(), then:
1585 * - CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE will be computed correctly
1586 * - verify_absent() be called again, this time with
1587 * correct CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE
1589 * verify_absent() call here does nothing in sparse
1590 * checkout (i.e. o->skip_sparse_checkout == 0)
1592 update |= CE_ADDED;
1593 merge->ce_flags |= CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE;
1595 if (verify_absent(merge,
1596 ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_OVERWRITTEN, o)) {
1597 free(merge);
1598 return -1;
1600 invalidate_ce_path(merge, o);
1601 } else if (!(old->ce_flags & CE_CONFLICTED)) {
1603 * See if we can re-use the old CE directly?
1604 * That way we get the uptodate stat info.
1606 * This also removes the UPDATE flag on a match; otherwise
1607 * we will end up overwriting local changes in the work tree.
1609 if (same(old, merge)) {
1610 copy_cache_entry(merge, old);
1611 update = 0;
1612 } else {
1613 if (verify_uptodate(old, o)) {
1614 free(merge);
1615 return -1;
1617 /* Migrate old flags over */
1618 update |= old->ce_flags & (CE_SKIP_WORKTREE | CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE);
1619 invalidate_ce_path(old, o);
1621 } else {
1623 * Previously unmerged entry left as an existence
1624 * marker by read_index_unmerged();
1626 invalidate_ce_path(old, o);
1629 do_add_entry(o, merge, update, CE_STAGEMASK);
1630 return 1;
1633 static int deleted_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1634 const struct cache_entry *old,
1635 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1637 /* Did it exist in the index? */
1638 if (!old) {
1639 if (verify_absent(ce, ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_REMOVED, o))
1640 return -1;
1641 return 0;
1643 if (!(old->ce_flags & CE_CONFLICTED) && verify_uptodate(old, o))
1644 return -1;
1645 add_entry(o, ce, CE_REMOVE, 0);
1646 invalidate_ce_path(ce, o);
1647 return 1;
1650 static int keep_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1651 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1653 add_entry(o, ce, 0, 0);
1654 return 1;
1657 #if DBRT_DEBUG
1658 static void show_stage_entry(FILE *o,
1659 const char *label, const struct cache_entry *ce)
1661 if (!ce)
1662 fprintf(o, "%s (missing)\n", label);
1663 else
1664 fprintf(o, "%s%06o %s %d\t%s\n",
1665 label,
1666 ce->ce_mode,
1667 oid_to_hex(&ce->oid),
1668 ce_stage(ce),
1669 ce->name);
1671 #endif
1673 int threeway_merge(const struct cache_entry * const *stages,
1674 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1676 const struct cache_entry *index;
1677 const struct cache_entry *head;
1678 const struct cache_entry *remote = stages[o->head_idx + 1];
1679 int count;
1680 int head_match = 0;
1681 int remote_match = 0;
1683 int df_conflict_head = 0;
1684 int df_conflict_remote = 0;
1686 int any_anc_missing = 0;
1687 int no_anc_exists = 1;
1688 int i;
1690 for (i = 1; i < o->head_idx; i++) {
1691 if (!stages[i] || stages[i] == o->df_conflict_entry)
1692 any_anc_missing = 1;
1693 else
1694 no_anc_exists = 0;
1697 index = stages[0];
1698 head = stages[o->head_idx];
1700 if (head == o->df_conflict_entry) {
1701 df_conflict_head = 1;
1702 head = NULL;
1705 if (remote == o->df_conflict_entry) {
1706 df_conflict_remote = 1;
1707 remote = NULL;
1711 * First, if there's a #16 situation, note that to prevent #13
1712 * and #14.
1714 if (!same(remote, head)) {
1715 for (i = 1; i < o->head_idx; i++) {
1716 if (same(stages[i], head)) {
1717 head_match = i;
1719 if (same(stages[i], remote)) {
1720 remote_match = i;
1726 * We start with cases where the index is allowed to match
1727 * something other than the head: #14(ALT) and #2ALT, where it
1728 * is permitted to match the result instead.
1730 /* #14, #14ALT, #2ALT */
1731 if (remote && !df_conflict_head && head_match && !remote_match) {
1732 if (index && !same(index, remote) && !same(index, head))
1733 return reject_merge(index, o);
1734 return merged_entry(remote, index, o);
1737 * If we have an entry in the index cache, then we want to
1738 * make sure that it matches head.
1740 if (index && !same(index, head))
1741 return reject_merge(index, o);
1743 if (head) {
1744 /* #5ALT, #15 */
1745 if (same(head, remote))
1746 return merged_entry(head, index, o);
1747 /* #13, #3ALT */
1748 if (!df_conflict_remote && remote_match && !head_match)
1749 return merged_entry(head, index, o);
1752 /* #1 */
1753 if (!head && !remote && any_anc_missing)
1754 return 0;
1757 * Under the "aggressive" rule, we resolve mostly trivial
1758 * cases that we historically had git-merge-one-file resolve.
1760 if (o->aggressive) {
1761 int head_deleted = !head;
1762 int remote_deleted = !remote;
1763 const struct cache_entry *ce = NULL;
1765 if (index)
1766 ce = index;
1767 else if (head)
1768 ce = head;
1769 else if (remote)
1770 ce = remote;
1771 else {
1772 for (i = 1; i < o->head_idx; i++) {
1773 if (stages[i] && stages[i] != o->df_conflict_entry) {
1774 ce = stages[i];
1775 break;
1781 * Deleted in both.
1782 * Deleted in one and unchanged in the other.
1784 if ((head_deleted && remote_deleted) ||
1785 (head_deleted && remote && remote_match) ||
1786 (remote_deleted && head && head_match)) {
1787 if (index)
1788 return deleted_entry(index, index, o);
1789 if (ce && !head_deleted) {
1790 if (verify_absent(ce, ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_REMOVED, o))
1791 return -1;
1793 return 0;
1796 * Added in both, identically.
1798 if (no_anc_exists && head && remote && same(head, remote))
1799 return merged_entry(head, index, o);
1803 /* Below are "no merge" cases, which require that the index be
1804 * up-to-date to avoid the files getting overwritten with
1805 * conflict resolution files.
1807 if (index) {
1808 if (verify_uptodate(index, o))
1809 return -1;
1812 o->nontrivial_merge = 1;
1814 /* #2, #3, #4, #6, #7, #9, #10, #11. */
1815 count = 0;
1816 if (!head_match || !remote_match) {
1817 for (i = 1; i < o->head_idx; i++) {
1818 if (stages[i] && stages[i] != o->df_conflict_entry) {
1819 keep_entry(stages[i], o);
1820 count++;
1821 break;
1825 #if DBRT_DEBUG
1826 else {
1827 fprintf(stderr, "read-tree: warning #16 detected\n");
1828 show_stage_entry(stderr, "head ", stages[head_match]);
1829 show_stage_entry(stderr, "remote ", stages[remote_match]);
1831 #endif
1832 if (head) { count += keep_entry(head, o); }
1833 if (remote) { count += keep_entry(remote, o); }
1834 return count;
1838 * Two-way merge.
1840 * The rule is to "carry forward" what is in the index without losing
1841 * information across a "fast-forward", favoring a successful merge
1842 * over a merge failure when it makes sense. For details of the
1843 * "carry forward" rule, please see <Documentation/git-read-tree.txt>.
1846 int twoway_merge(const struct cache_entry * const *src,
1847 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1849 const struct cache_entry *current = src[0];
1850 const struct cache_entry *oldtree = src[1];
1851 const struct cache_entry *newtree = src[2];
1853 if (o->merge_size != 2)
1854 return error("Cannot do a twoway merge of %d trees",
1855 o->merge_size);
1857 if (oldtree == o->df_conflict_entry)
1858 oldtree = NULL;
1859 if (newtree == o->df_conflict_entry)
1860 newtree = NULL;
1862 if (current) {
1863 if (current->ce_flags & CE_CONFLICTED) {
1864 if (same(oldtree, newtree) || o->reset) {
1865 if (!newtree)
1866 return deleted_entry(current, current, o);
1867 else
1868 return merged_entry(newtree, current, o);
1870 return reject_merge(current, o);
1871 } else if ((!oldtree && !newtree) || /* 4 and 5 */
1872 (!oldtree && newtree &&
1873 same(current, newtree)) || /* 6 and 7 */
1874 (oldtree && newtree &&
1875 same(oldtree, newtree)) || /* 14 and 15 */
1876 (oldtree && newtree &&
1877 !same(oldtree, newtree) && /* 18 and 19 */
1878 same(current, newtree))) {
1879 return keep_entry(current, o);
1880 } else if (oldtree && !newtree && same(current, oldtree)) {
1881 /* 10 or 11 */
1882 return deleted_entry(oldtree, current, o);
1883 } else if (oldtree && newtree &&
1884 same(current, oldtree) && !same(current, newtree)) {
1885 /* 20 or 21 */
1886 return merged_entry(newtree, current, o);
1887 } else
1888 return reject_merge(current, o);
1890 else if (newtree) {
1891 if (oldtree && !o->initial_checkout) {
1893 * deletion of the path was staged;
1895 if (same(oldtree, newtree))
1896 return 1;
1897 return reject_merge(oldtree, o);
1899 return merged_entry(newtree, current, o);
1901 return deleted_entry(oldtree, current, o);
1905 * Bind merge.
1907 * Keep the index entries at stage0, collapse stage1 but make sure
1908 * stage0 does not have anything there.
1910 int bind_merge(const struct cache_entry * const *src,
1911 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1913 const struct cache_entry *old = src[0];
1914 const struct cache_entry *a = src[1];
1916 if (o->merge_size != 1)
1917 return error("Cannot do a bind merge of %d trees",
1918 o->merge_size);
1919 if (a && old)
1920 return o->gently ? -1 :
1921 error(ERRORMSG(o, ERROR_BIND_OVERLAP), a->name, old->name);
1922 if (!a)
1923 return keep_entry(old, o);
1924 else
1925 return merged_entry(a, NULL, o);
1929 * One-way merge.
1931 * The rule is:
1932 * - take the stat information from stage0, take the data from stage1
1934 int oneway_merge(const struct cache_entry * const *src,
1935 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1937 const struct cache_entry *old = src[0];
1938 const struct cache_entry *a = src[1];
1940 if (o->merge_size != 1)
1941 return error("Cannot do a oneway merge of %d trees",
1942 o->merge_size);
1944 if (!a || a == o->df_conflict_entry)
1945 return deleted_entry(old, old, o);
1947 if (old && same(old, a)) {
1948 int update = 0;
1949 if (o->reset && o->update && !ce_uptodate(old) && !ce_skip_worktree(old)) {
1950 struct stat st;
1951 if (lstat(old->name, &st) ||
1952 ie_match_stat(o->src_index, old, &st, CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID|CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE))
1953 update |= CE_UPDATE;
1955 add_entry(o, old, update, 0);
1956 return 0;
1958 return merged_entry(a, old, o);